1TV — Podkast.Lab 20261104 223000 UTC 375 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:13:45] epochs, individual periods, [00:15:41] Hello, this is the Psyche podcast and we continue to analyze [00:15:45] the most difficult situations and look for solutions where it seemed that there [00:15:49] might not be any. Each of us, for sure, [00:15:52] has experienced this unpleasant feeling [00:15:55] of wasted time on social [00:15:58] networks. Our heroine today came to us [00:16:02] with exactly this request: Marina suffers from [00:16:05] social network addiction. Practicing [00:16:08] clinical psychologist Olga Savkin will try [00:16:11] to understand Marina's situation and I hope [00:16:14] to give recommendations that will be useful to each of us. [00:16:18] So, you found out that you [00:16:20] are addicted? The thing is that I noticed that I [00:16:24] wake up, immediately pick up my phone, fall asleep [00:16:28] with my phone, and for a long time I didn't even think [00:16:31] that something was wrong, that it was something off. I'm not sure [00:16:35] right now what I can say. Clearly, confidently, [00:16:37] I [00:16:42] still cannot diagnose myself, I cannot call it an addiction, a specially trained person should do this, but I can clearly [00:16:45] say that phones and social networks in particular [00:16:49] have started to interfere with me in my daily [00:16:53] life. So let's try to figure out how [00:16:56] this happens, can you describe your typical day to us, and [00:16:59] I wake up, pick up my phone, go [00:17:03] to social networks, scroll [00:17:06] through the feed, and watch videos just [00:17:09] to quickly, quickly somehow, I don't know why, it happens that way, I'm like, I [00:17:13] need to wash my face, well, now, and I [00:17:16] go downstairs, sit on the couch and I'm like, okay, just 5 more minutes, and [00:17:20] again you take out your phone, that is, yes, I continue, I think, just [00:17:23] a little more, I washed my face, again I sit down, I'm like, [00:17:26] now, just a little more, just a little more, and I want to sleep, and it [00:17:29] seems to you that you are a little relaxed when [00:17:33] you scroll through the feed, and the thing is that [00:17:36] of course, when I go to shower, I [00:17:39] don't scroll through the feed, thank goodness, but [00:17:43] it's essential that I have music playing, or some [00:17:46] podcast, in general, it's really hard for me to be [00:17:49] in silence, so it's like you're wrapping yourself [00:17:53] in this informational something, yes, yes, so [00:17:56] it turns out that if I don't get information, then [00:18:00] I don't know, I start to feel some anxiety, that I either won't [00:18:03] have time for something in this life, or I'll miss something very important. Well, [00:18:07] or just what else should I do? How at work? It all [00:18:11] started there, in fact, it [00:18:14] was initially small projects, small problems, yes, that is, [00:18:18] and you kind of live with all this, [00:18:20] not noticing that you have a cat, dirty [00:18:24] dishes, possibly, that is, you are there, and from there [00:18:28] gradually, the bigger the projects became, the bigger this [00:18:31] addiction became. Olga, well, is it a familiar story, from the point of view of the [00:18:35] requests that people come to you with? [00:18:37] I think this is a very familiar story for every person in our [00:18:41] modern society, mhm, yes, [00:18:44] of course I have a question, I heard, Natalia, [00:18:48] when you pronounced - such a preamble, [00:18:51] you said that Marina suffers, [00:18:55] I really want to ask, Marina, are you suffering from this or is it a high, [00:18:58] after all, because when you get stuck in the mornings, just a little bit, and your eyes [00:19:01] closed, and your body demonstrated this pleasure, [00:19:04] what is the suffering? Actually, I was thinking about this, mhm, [00:19:08] about whether I really [00:19:12] suffer, and it's like, well, in fact, no, it's really [00:19:15] pleasure, joy, and so on, but when I realize that it [00:19:19] interferes, that is, I can be more productive, I can [00:19:22] enjoy myself differently, get pleasure from life [00:19:26] in some other ways, [00:19:28] can you, well, in fact, I can, [00:19:32] mhm, but why is it [00:19:35] to go to some exhibition or somewhere, [00:19:39] it's like, when I'm already in the process, I enjoy it, [00:19:42] coming home, well, I somehow even remember, again [00:19:46] I keep thinking that damn, well, I took photos and videos, [00:19:50] that's great, now I would edit it like this, and it will get so many [00:19:54] views, that is, it's always like this red thread in my life [00:19:57] is present, but I understand that the pleasure from some [00:20:01] deeper things, than just these clickable [00:20:04] little things, is more lasting. And it really [00:20:08] is somehow, well, I don't know, it can be felt, but [00:20:11] it's easiest and fastest for me if I'm [00:20:14] stressed or, well, I don't know, yes, always, if I'm [00:20:18] happy, if I'm sad, if I'm cheerful, that is, it's always social networks, [00:20:22] Marina, please tell me, and the problem that [00:20:25] interferes, if we imagine for a second that it's no [00:20:28] longer there, just no longer there, what will [00:20:32] happen in life then, well, I don't know, the first thing that comes [00:20:35] to my mind is this... that I'm out of [00:20:39] the information field, I won't be able to [00:20:43] find out something about my, for example, the same acquaintances, [00:20:47] I will be somehow out of trends. I know, I won't [00:20:50] catch up, but if we assume that [00:20:53] everything will remain as it is, we came to [00:20:56] the show today, you had a great time, you got some [00:21:00] new joyful hormonal [00:21:03] reinforcement, posted a lot of stories from here right away, of course, [00:21:06] well, all the needs are met in our [00:21:10] modernity, and then [00:21:12] nothing happens, and what will happen then if you don't [00:21:16] solve this problem, what will happen with life next, most likely... it will [00:21:20] just be very monotonous always, that is, [00:21:24] I, in general, if you recall, well, the past [00:21:27] week, the past 2-3 weeks, morning [00:21:31] and evening always begin and end [00:21:34] the same way, in fact, it's precisely the monotony [00:21:38] and precisely this moment that you're wasting your life, it's [00:21:41] very scary, it turns out [00:21:44] that it always seems to us that it's [00:21:47] endless, we probably don't think that it [00:21:51] can happen, well, that it's given to us for a limited [00:21:54] time, and well, beyond [00:21:57] just regretting that you didn't do something [00:22:00] or couldn't remove some, [00:22:03] well, some, as it seemed, nonsense, but which [00:22:07] takes up a huge amount of your daily life, [00:22:11] takes up a huge amount of time, well, I just don't want to [00:22:14] then sit and watch and think, Lord, may I ask [00:22:18] you, when you are now... delivering your speech, could you [00:22:21] attribute to yourself what you are talking about, this means [00:22:25] the "I" position, that is, I miss something not from the position [00:22:29] of "you," right, as we are used to, the generally accepted [00:22:32] form of speech, through "you," right when it starts [00:22:36] with "I," maybe it will be a little different, let's explain to our viewers [00:22:39] why this is important, and to Marina too, why you need to say, to translate [00:22:43] this reflection, to actually pronounce [00:22:46] it aloud, this is "I," the "I" position is always based on... [00:23:20] the question: what will happen to your life if everything remains [00:23:23] the same, but with the "I" position? I will [00:23:27] waste it, first of all, uselessly, yes, everything will pass by, [00:23:31] and absolutely, well, [00:23:34] in fact, I will feel 100% unhappy, and [00:23:37] 100% I will think about what, damn, why, well, [00:23:41] just sometimes, well, if you recall, yes, there [00:23:44] literally, for example, 3 years in a row you spent on [00:23:48] something, I spent. I spent on something, that [00:23:52] now I sit and think, why, and I don't want [00:23:55] there to be social networks, if I understand [00:23:59] that I'm roughly in the same story as 3 years ago, [00:24:03] why do I need this, if in the end I don't [00:24:06] know after how long, but I will look back and [00:24:09] say, well, how could I, when [00:24:13] the weather is so wonderful, until 2 pm on [00:24:16] a weekend, scroll through the feed, if I could [00:24:19] go for a walk, you have everything great, please go, [00:24:23] entertain yourself and all that, but still I'm like, well, yes, [00:24:27] now, now, just a little more, this [00:24:30] "just a little more," "just a little more," and I just don't want [00:24:34] the moment to come when this [00:24:36] "just a little more" has ended, and I [00:24:40] remained like this, in this position, [00:24:44] mhm, and what is the most frightening thing [00:24:46] to miss, one's own self-realization, in fact? [00:24:50] Oh, how so, but it's happening right [00:24:53] now, from morning till evening, self-realization, I wake [00:24:56] up in the morning, take my phone, and think, I must not [00:24:59] miss anything, but at the same time I'm afraid of the same [00:25:02] thing at the end of my life, did I hear [00:25:06] correctly, possibly, but [00:25:09] there's a nuance, when, well, my [00:25:12] profession, yes, that is, I communicate with people and promote something through [00:25:16] social networks for them, that is, either businesses or personal brands [00:25:20] and so on, when I do [00:25:23] this for them, I fully, well, invest myself, with [00:25:27] huge pleasure, tracking all [00:25:30] those trends for them that I'm so afraid of missing, but there's [00:25:33] a moment that I have such a [00:25:36] desire to do this with myself, yes, with my, well, to actually [00:25:39] realize myself through these same social [00:25:42] networks and some kind of manifestation through them, [00:25:45] but myself, every time I want [00:25:49] something, I... start and say: that's it, from today [00:25:52] I'm not just scrolling the feed, I'm [00:25:55] working on creating content, that is, I'm giving it, not [00:25:59] consuming it. As soon as I tell myself this, [00:26:02] everything happens to me, oh, [00:26:05] my side hurts a little, let's scroll, it will pass, oh, I'm still, that is, [00:26:09] it's like, I don't know how to explain it, in fact, [00:26:12] but as soon as I need to make exactly the decision [00:26:16] that I want, really badly, [00:26:20] but some kind of stupor happens, that I turn here, [00:26:24] like, well, now, time flies very quickly, that is, I don't even notice that [00:26:27] an hour and a half or two hours can pass, let's ask Olga about [00:26:31] something from physiology [00:26:34] or neurophysiology, what is happening to Marina, [00:26:38] yes, to each of us, who are stuck on a TV series, [00:26:41] on short videos, on some [00:26:45] feed, because it feels like we don't fully [00:26:49] control this situation, consciously, it's as if [00:26:52] some deep biochemical processes [00:26:55] control us at this moment, thank you for [00:26:58] the question, it generally contains the answer, of course. [00:27:02] This is a very beautiful, delicious [00:27:06] story with dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter and hormone [00:27:09] that actually helps us feel pleasure [00:27:13] and helps achieve [00:27:16] the next neurotransmitter hormone serotonin, the hormone [00:27:19] of joy. Dopamine was once given to us evolutionarily in order [00:27:23] to make us focus, gather [00:27:26] our bodies, react in some way and get [00:27:29] at least food or water, right? And [00:27:33] get pleasure, remember when you are thirsty, when you drink, what [00:27:36] do you do at that moment, yes, oh, how [00:27:40] good, this "how good" is, in fact, [00:27:43] dopamine addiction, because, [00:27:47] mhm, we very [00:27:51] quickly, through, if we are talking about [00:27:54] physiology, through bright pictures, through [00:27:57] a quick change of some information very [00:28:01] superficially, indeed. We need to mention this, because everything that [00:28:04] we quickly scroll through, is stored only in short-term memory, [00:28:08] nothing remains in long-term memory, from the word [00:28:11] zero, that is, we cannot remember [00:28:15] what was there 5 days ago, after [00:28:19] scrolling through some feeds for 7 days in a row, we cannot, but [00:28:22] at the same time we constantly maintain a certain [00:28:25] level of joy in ourselves [00:28:28] through this neurotransmitter story, through [00:28:31] dopamine. And naturally, by receiving [00:28:35] positive reinforcement, we [00:28:37] need more and more, [00:28:40] because this is called tolerance, when [00:28:44] we receive a certain set of such [00:28:47] good quality pleasure and satisfaction for ourselves, we already [00:28:51] it's boring, we need more, we need, like with any other addiction, [00:28:54] absolutely, yes, that is, it's a behavioral addiction, by the way, [00:28:58] now there's already a name for the fear of being without... [00:29:32] behavior, well, tell me, it seems like, yes, that you can't, I know it [00:29:36] from myself, but I, like many girls, yes, especially during periods of stress [00:29:40] or anxiety, of course, I start snacking, eating away my [00:29:43] feelings and not following any routine, yes, and you get, [00:29:47] as soon as you go to the fridge, hop, and there's something tasty there, and you [00:29:51] get this short-term injection of joy, you sort of [00:29:54] consoled yourself, yes, you consoled yourself with this [00:29:58] forbidden piece, the most interesting thing is that the more you think [00:30:01] about the fact that I... should lead a healthy lifestyle, I shouldn't [00:30:04] snack, I shouldn't eat what [00:30:08] I shouldn't eat, the sweeter the pleasure you get from [00:30:11] the forbidden fruit, it turns out that here it's [00:30:14] the same thing, no matter how much Marina talked to [00:30:17] herself about her life passing by, about half [00:30:20] a day flying by instead of a park [00:30:22] or an exhibition, still this [00:30:26] shameful pleasure not only remains, but probably gives [00:30:30] more and more of that very dopamine rush, which only [00:30:33] tells us, of course, that this is actually quite often [00:30:37] such compulsive behavior, this [00:30:40] is some obsessive idea to do something, [00:30:44] for example, to eat something delicious, yes, or [00:30:47] to go on social media, but when it comes to [00:30:51] eating behavior, I have some real fear, I will become, [00:30:54] for example, of some size, I won't be able to wear some [00:30:58] beautiful clothes anymore, and so on, or I'll get diabetes, [00:31:01] for example. It's very easy to logically deduce from [00:31:04] our examples, which we clearly see, well, that is, you [00:31:08] mean that [00:31:11] a person understands what it leads to, so he can stop. [00:31:45] Well, somewhere Viktor Frankl is crying, yes, who would be very useful [00:31:49] now in this search for the meaning of life, yes, but in general, this worries you, very [00:31:53] speculatively, mhm, but [00:31:56] here, I have already noticed in this conversation absolutely [00:31:59] exactly, and there is [00:32:02] a certain point that I would like to talk about, I want to present not [00:32:06] clients, myself, right, did I hear correctly, mhm, that is this is about [00:32:10] self-presentation, mhm, why do we need to self-present in a modern [00:32:13] way? So that I would be recognized, [00:32:17] to see love, this is [00:32:21] what everyone is looking for, alcoholics, [00:32:24] people who suffer from chemical addiction, these are all actually [00:32:28] behavioral addictions, we go there, where it was once not [00:32:32] enough, and now I'm trying to compensate for it in some [00:32:36] very fast, convenient way, and this will be an illusion [00:32:39] of recognition, I mean, regarding [00:32:43] my own manifestation in society. [00:32:45] Yes, I have some goals, ambitions, and this has been since [00:32:48] childhood, when likes, comments, and everything else were not even [00:32:52] in sight, now, when I understand why I need to do these [00:32:56] or those actions specifically for myself, and not for a client, I [00:33:00] precisely lack regularity, consistency, [00:33:03] constancy, in general, the point is how to [00:33:06] delineate the moment, I got confused about where this [00:33:10] lack of love is, yes, and where we only look at likes, and where is the [00:33:14] moment of realization of how you [00:33:17] see it and what you want to see yourself as, say, in [00:33:21] a few years, [00:33:24] is it also connected to some lack of love, or maybe [00:33:27] there's some practicality and you want this [00:33:31] ambition, and then there's still what's with [00:33:34] the likes, I just don't know how to explain it, it depends on what the ambition is based on, what [00:33:38] we ultimately want to achieve, [00:33:42] I have clearly written goals and so on... [00:35:15] social media, mhm, what am I doing, what am I doing, and this question [00:35:19] can be repeated so many times when [00:35:22] we don't come to the final understanding of what [00:35:25] I am doing right now, this is a very interesting chain, actually, a very [00:35:29] deep one it turns out, [00:35:32] so in the end, when we got this answer, you can ask [00:35:36] yourself the question, am I wasting my life right now or [00:35:39] not, mhm, yes this, but she has to want to ask [00:35:43] herself that question at that moment. When she is engrossed, for example, [00:35:47] in short videos, of course, naturally, how [00:35:50] to do it, it's to write yourself, I don't know, a note, so that in the morning [00:35:54] you wake up and you see it, of course, [00:35:57] in fact, if we knew the final [00:36:00] target picture of where I actually want to go, well, [00:36:04] or where I don't want to go, but Marina, where you want to go, yes, it would be [00:36:07] easier to plan the route, naturally, like a [00:36:10] GPS point that we set as the final one, or we get in a taxi, we [00:36:14] say: please take me to this address, if [00:36:18] we don't tell the taxi driver the address, he will drive us in [00:36:21] circles, making money from us, mhm, in the end [00:36:24] we will just lose a lot of time. We will never reach [00:36:28] the final point, because we didn't name it, [00:36:31] so if we know our GPS point exactly, we can build [00:36:35] a route to it, how far should this point be, this point should be, this very day, [00:36:39] today I generally, for example, don't look at social [00:36:43] networks for more than an hour not for work, or is this a point [00:36:47] 10 years from now, yes, in 10 years I am so successful and so on, I [00:36:50] overcame my addiction a long time ago, what [00:36:54] scale, what approximation do I propose to go. back, that [00:36:58] is, to set a global point, yes, [00:37:01] the main, main one, everything I want to get on that [00:37:05] day, just take it and yourself, ideal you mean [00:37:08] that, your ideal one, yes, your ideal day, which I want [00:37:12] to get, say, in 50 years, go [00:37:15] back, go back, and what do I want to get 10 [00:37:19] years ago, and another 10 years ago, and another 10, like [00:37:23] five times, mhm, yes, what do I want, where do I want to be, on [00:37:26] what march? [00:37:36] built several decades ago, then for [00:37:39] every 10 years we build even smaller [00:37:42] steps, yes, that is, for each year, what do I want [00:37:46] to achieve here, what do I want to achieve here, and then we [00:37:50] get to the day, and what do I want to [00:37:54] do today to reach this point? [00:37:58] And what do I want? I want to wake up in the morning and [00:38:01] for exactly 60 minutes be without my phone, [00:38:05] mhm, and if without my phone, then how is that, [00:38:09] what do I want to be with then, or with whom? I [00:38:12] am now - actually, [00:38:15] there is an answer, because I used to [00:38:19] practice these morning [00:38:22] rituals, it brought me great pleasure and [00:38:26] resources and... and I really left the house feeling [00:38:30] like I could move mountains, the world and, well, again, [00:38:33] it was always [00:38:36] fifteen-minute meditations, but when I [00:38:39] specifically set out to practice these morning [00:38:42] rituals, to dedicate the morning hours specifically to myself, I recorded [00:38:46] the screen, I woke up, my phone was in sleep mode, I didn't [00:38:49] put it away until this happened, meaning I basically turned on the screen [00:38:52] recording, the video of the meditation played, so for those 15 minutes [00:38:56] it was just me... Well, [00:39:36] that is, I understand that there is Marina who helplessly gets stuck [00:39:39] in this endless stream of videos, yes, and there is [00:39:43] a successful, composed, conscious Marina who [00:39:46] woke up, so and this answer, by the way, [00:39:50] today, [00:39:52] well, forgive the backstory, but it's important, in [00:39:55] short, while... [00:39:58] on the train still in St. Petersburg, I was talking to my dad, and I [00:40:01] was explaining the situation to him, that I'm going to a shoot now, I'm very [00:40:05] interested and I want to, but I need 2 days, [00:40:09] conditionally, to skip work, and I was so [00:40:11] worried, how can this be, how can I allow myself to do this, although [00:40:15] well, everyone treats it adequately, [00:40:18] and I explain to him, I say, and I really [00:40:22] scolded myself for it and was so anxious, and then it was as if some other [00:40:25] part of me took my hand and said: calm down! And I calmed down, and he tells me, [00:40:29] well, how much more can it be, we've talked about this 100 times, you can allow yourself to do whatever [00:40:33] you want, well, something like that, what a great dad you have, yes, but we [00:40:37] really had a situation there again related to this super addicted [00:40:40] person, where we really united [00:40:44] and started discussing all this, so they support me a lot, and I tell him: [00:40:48] you know, I just had a metaphor come to mind, and this is the answer to your [00:40:52] question, I say, you know,