ALMAGHRIBIA — broadcast 20260806 113000 UTC 520 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] From the heat of Guelmim, the heat is [00:00:01] the trend continued very strong. The sea is full of waves. [00:00:05] I don't like the sea to be calm. And here, [00:00:08] the cooling of the recorded temperature rise during [00:00:11] this summer period has doubled the number of visitors to this beach, which [00:00:15] provides ideal conditions for enjoyment and relaxation [00:00:18] away from the heat of [00:00:22] 2025. This the inland areas. The enjoyment is not complete except by swimming in these [00:00:25] clear, refreshing waters. We [00:00:29] came from home. This sea [00:00:34] have a positive impact. Professor, in this is very beautiful. It's a family beach. [00:00:37] It's respectable and beautiful. It has beautiful beaches. The whole [00:00:40] area is surrounded by good beaches. [00:00:43] We came with the family to relax a bit and spend [00:00:48] is a great the holidays. We came to Mirleft beach. As for the sea, it's very beautiful, [00:00:52] clean, and the managers are nice. The people [00:00:57] in there are nice. We come here to Mirleft, Sidi Ifni, or Legzira, or all the areas near [00:01:01] Sidi Ifni to relax and [00:01:04] contribute today to to escape the heat in Guelmim. This sea is beautiful, [00:01:07] thank God. You know, the people [00:01:10] there are nice. [00:01:13] the lofty goals that are in cost adopted in It's beautiful, with its waves, everything is good for swimming. It's clean. We're spending the holiday in Mirleft because [00:01:17] it's beautiful, and Mirleft is beautiful anyway, and it has a sea. [00:01:20] We came here to swim and play with the kids [00:01:24] and to relax [00:01:27] and rest. The weather here is nice. It's very nice. Today [00:01:30] we went swimming, playing, [00:01:33] playing with the kids and having fun. [00:01:37] mainly focused on Now we came [00:01:38] and logistical resources to Mirleft. The sea. [00:01:41] My dad, mom, and I are swimming [00:01:44] and playing football. Me [00:01:48] today we have an opportunity in and our friends. and have gone far A beach with special [00:01:51] to savings, and if we talk attractions that make it one of the most popular summer destinations [00:01:54] for vacationers who find in these spaces the ideal [00:01:57] tourist destination for spending their summer vacation. [00:02:01] 25% of Goals made a difference [00:02:04] and goal scorers wrote their names in letters of [00:02:07] gold in the journey of the Atlas Lionesses towards the top of [00:02:11] Group A in the Africa Women's Cup of Nations, [00:02:14] added value and move us from Morocco 2026. [00:02:17] From Sakina Azrawi to Maryam Atiq and from Ibtisam Jraidi [00:02:21] to Sanaa Masoudi, each of them has a success story [00:02:24] that led her to defend the colors of the national [00:02:27] team. More details in the report. Safaa [00:02:30] Nouri. [00:02:33] Brilliance and leadership did not come from nothing. They are the fruit of [00:02:37] years of work, persistence and belief in the dream of wearing the national [00:02:41] jersey. In the Africa Women's Cup of Nations, Morocco [00:02:44] 2026, each goal has a story and each [00:02:50] 2%. In this goal scorer has a success story returns, but it has worth telling. [00:02:52] The beginning of the continental journey was against Kenya when the [00:02:55] first visitor scored in the 19th minute. Sakina [00:02:58] Azrawi, born in 2001 in the city [00:03:02] of Barcelona, Spain, opened the festival of goals [00:03:05] and announced the start of Morocco's journey towards the top. [00:03:08] are the reasons behind The striker, who honed when we talk about her talent between Spain [00:03:11] I can talk to you about and Belgium and excelled with Belgian Anderlecht, confirmed [00:03:15] that her European experience found its way into the African [00:03:18] net. It wasn't [00:03:22] I believe that in long before it was the turn of Maryam Atiq, the daughter of Kalaat [00:03:24] Sraghna, who added the second goal in the [00:03:27] 28th minute. The defender, whose talent [00:03:30] was shaped in the Spanish stadiums before returning [00:03:33] to defend the colors of Fath Union Sport, [00:03:37] So today, if this began her international career in 2022 in preparation for the World Cup [00:03:40] and proved that defenders also possess a scoring [00:03:43] instinct. And after four minutes, the top scorer, who [00:03:47] used to make history whenever she wore the national jersey, [00:03:51] appeared. Ibtisam Jraidi made her glory with the Royal Army [00:03:54] and won with her local and continental titles before [00:03:58] And of course, as it was mentioned continuing her career with Al-Ahli Saudi, and she is the first Moroccan [00:04:01] and Arab woman to shake the net in the Women's World Cup final [00:04:06] benefited from the competencies after leading Morocco [00:04:08] power of many to its first World Cup victory against South Korea and against Kenya, she scored the [00:04:12] third goal, then returned to complete the quartet. In [00:04:15] the North African summit against Algeria, the defense remained [00:04:18] steadfast until the [00:04:20] since this 84th minute before Sanaa Masoudi carved her way towards the opponent's [00:04:24] goal. The Royal Army striker, [00:04:26] meaning in the future, born in 1999, [00:04:29] the daughter of Casablanca, chose the most difficult moments to fulfill Morocco's [00:04:33] winning goal and write her name among the top scorers [00:04:35] of the tournament. Five goals, four top scorers, [00:04:40] exceptional resilience and seven points, and a deserved lead for Group A. They continue their journey [00:04:44] towards the knockout stages, where a challenge awaits them [00:04:48] named South Africa, the title holders and the team that [00:04:51] snatched the cup from them in the final of the 2022 [00:04:54] edition. But the Moroccan women enter the quarter-finals [00:04:57] carrying two weapons that have proven [00:05:01] their effectiveness from the start: top scorers who know the way to the net [00:05:04] and fans who love the game [00:05:07] madly. [00:05:10] With this, we have reached the end of this bulletin, [00:05:13] and this is a reminder [00:05:15] of its headlines. [00:05:20] Royal care and attention is given to the health sector through [00:05:24] the rehabilitation of the health system in the Kingdom. The rehabilitation challenge relies on [00:05:27] training medical and [00:05:31] paramedical competencies in various specialties. [00:05:34] A royal vision that is translated today [00:05:37] through modern institutions and training paths [00:05:40] that meet the highest standards. [00:05:43] In preparation for a new generation of health professionals. [00:05:59] The events witnessed at the crossing points leading to Ceuta [00:06:03] and Melilla brought the issue of migration back [00:06:06] into the spotlight. A file in which security, [00:06:09] humanitarian, and development dimensions are intertwined, [00:06:13] and Morocco continues to consolidate a comprehensive approach [00:06:16] that makes migration a shared responsibility based [00:06:19] on strict management and respect for international [00:06:39] commitments. In the midst of increasing risks of forest fires, [00:06:42] Morocco continues to strengthen its prevention and intervention system [00:06:46] by mobilizing advanced human [00:06:50] based on monitoring and early warning, in addition [00:06:54] to deploying specialized air and land means [00:06:57] within a strict field coordination between [00:06:59] the various stakeholders. [00:07:06] Thank you, dear viewers, for your kind attention. May you be safe [00:07:10] in God's care. [00:07:55] We welcome you, dear viewers, to a new [00:07:58] episode of the program "Economy in [00:08:02] a Week." Remittances from Moroccans residing abroad [00:08:05] are one of the most vital pillars of the national [00:08:08] economy. They are a safety valve for the financial balance of the Kingdom, [00:08:12] in addition to forming a strong social [00:08:16] link that connects the generations of the diaspora [00:08:19] to their homeland. The latest statistics indicate that [00:08:22] remittances from Moroccans abroad increased during May [00:08:25] to exceed 50 billion dirhams. However, [00:08:29] the developmental problem lies in the weak channeling [00:08:32] of these important financial resources towards [00:08:35] investment projects. In addition [00:08:38] to that, the high cost of financial [00:08:41] remittances is one of the most prominent structural obstacles [00:08:45] that prevent maximum benefit from [00:08:48] savings directed to Morocco. These [00:08:51] points and others will be discussed in [00:08:55] this week's episodes. Before that, let's watch the following [00:08:57] report. [00:09:02] Remittances from Moroccans residing abroad are a pivotal [00:09:06] element within the macroeconomic balance system [00:09:09] of the Kingdom. This importance [00:09:12] is mainly evident in their direct role in strengthening the national [00:09:15] reserves of foreign currency and supporting the purchasing [00:09:20] families. In recent years, [00:09:23] remittances from Moroccans abroad have witnessed [00:09:26] an unprecedented upward [00:09:29] trend, exceeding all estimates [00:09:32] and initial indicators of international financial [00:09:36] institutions. After these flows used to record [00:09:39] an annual average of around 60 [00:09:43] to 65 billion dirhams in the years [00:09:46] preceding the Covid crisis, [00:09:49] the Moroccan diaspora showed [00:09:53] and solidarity, [00:09:55] as remittances jumped remarkably to exceed the 93 [00:09:59] billion dirham mark in [00:10:03] 2021, [00:10:05] before continuing to break records by registering [00:10:09] 110 billion dirhams in [00:10:12] 2022, [00:10:15] then 115 billion dirhams in [00:10:18] 2023. [00:10:21] This dynamic did not stop there, but [00:10:26] to rise during 2024 [00:10:28] to exceed [00:10:32] 18 billion dirhams, reaching [00:10:35] a record peak of more than 122 [00:10:39] billion dirhams [00:10:42] by the end of [00:10:47] growing performance continued its extension into [00:10:50] 2026, where remittances amounted to [00:10:54] more than 50 billion dirhams [00:10:57] during the first five months [00:10:59] alone. [00:11:01] And if the official data issued by financial [00:11:05] governance institutions confirm the upward [00:11:08] trend of these resources, then [00:11:11] the developmental problem remains [00:11:14] regarding the effectiveness of redirecting these capitals towards [00:11:17] productive sectors with [00:11:21] added value. And benefiting [00:11:23] from these flows [00:11:27] requires addressing structural obstacles related to the weak involvement [00:11:30] of the diaspora in the entrepreneurial fabric, in addition [00:11:33] to reducing the financial banking [00:11:37] intermediation in accordance with international [00:11:40] recommendations and standards. Nearly [00:11:43] 87% of these remittances are [00:11:46] directly directed to support the daily consumption [00:11:49] of families, in addition to healthcare [00:11:52] and education. As for the remaining [00:11:55] percentage, it is often limited to classic [00:11:59] unproductive investments, [00:12:02] individual real estate and liquid assets, in [00:12:05] addition to small commercial activities. One [00:12:09] of the most important obstacles that limit the effectiveness of these [00:12:13] financial flows and consume a significant [00:12:16] portion of their value is the high fees for sending [00:12:20] money. According to World Bank data, [00:12:24] the average cost of sending 200 [00:12:27] US dollars to Morocco hovers around [00:12:30] 5.9%, [00:12:33] which is a figure that far exceeds the [00:12:36] target set within the United Nations Sustainable [00:12:39] Development Goals, which aims to reduce [00:12:43] to less than three [00:12:47] percent by 2030. [00:12:49] This cost varies depending on the sending [00:12:52] channels and the countries of origin, with [00:12:55] the highest costs recorded for cash-based transfers [00:12:59] through traditional agencies, sometimes reaching more [00:13:03] than 8%, while they decrease when [00:13:06] relying on digital applications and direct [00:13:09] transfers between bank accounts to reach about [00:13:15] context, Bank Al-Maghrib, in cooperation with [00:13:18] international partners such as the World Bank, [00:13:21] seeks to encourage financial technology [00:13:24] and digitalization solutions to enhance competition [00:13:27] among actors and facilitate financial flows at [00:13:30] a lower cost and higher credibility, which [00:13:34] allows for better utilization of every [00:13:37] dirham sent from [00:13:38] overseas. [00:13:43] To discuss this topic, we are pleased to host Professor [00:13:47] Driss Alaoui, the expert and economic analyst. Welcome. [00:13:50] Welcome. First, Professor, remittances from Moroccans [00:13:54] residing abroad are a great support for the national economy, [00:13:57] of course, through the inflow of foreign currency into the treasury [00:14:00] and also social support for many families. [00:14:04] The latest statistics indicate that these remittances exceeded [00:14:07] 50 billion dirhams, and Bank Al-Maghrib expected [00:14:11] them to continue to grow to reach about 129 [00:14:15] billion dirhams between 2025 and 2027. Professor, [00:14:19] a reading of these figures and indicators. [00:14:23] in your introduction, today we are talking [00:14:27] about a pillar of the national economy [00:14:30] because today, if we look at the last five years, we are [00:14:34] talking about a significant increase and [00:14:37] development from one year to [00:14:41] another. Today we are talking about more than 122 billion [00:14:45] dirhams during 2025. [00:14:48] So if we talk about what was done in May, [00:14:51] we are talking about more than 50 billion dirhams, and what [00:14:55] is important to note is that there is an increase of approximately [00:14:59] 10%, compared to the same period [00:15:03] of 2025. Therefore, today [00:15:06] these remittances from Moroccans abroad can be considered [00:15:10] a safety valve for the foreign [00:15:13] currency of the Kingdom of Morocco, because if [00:15:17] we take the foreign currency of the Kingdom of Morocco, [00:15:20] we are talking about approximately six months, [00:15:23] almost a quarter of it comes from remittances [00:15:26] from Moroccans abroad. Therefore, the importance of [00:15:30] these remittances lies not only [00:15:33] in helping families, but also in [00:15:37] purchasing power, because if we talk about the economy [00:15:40] in general and comprehensively, we know that [00:15:44] the Moroccan economic growth is always linked to domestic [00:15:47] purchasing power. Therefore, the higher the purchasing [00:15:51] power, the more economic growth there will be. [00:15:55] So it is certain that since [00:15:57] more than five years ago, we have been talking [00:16:00] about what we lack today is to convert [00:16:04] these funds into [00:16:07] productive investments and investments that can [00:16:12] regard, allow me to interrupt, integrating [00:16:15] Moroccans abroad today into the development challenge. We know that [00:16:18] there are important contributions to supporting the national economy [00:16:22] through remittances from Moroccans, but on the other hand, there [00:16:26] weakness in investment, meaning only [00:16:29] 10% is converted into productive [00:16:32] investments [00:16:34] Morocco. It is certain, Professor, that when [00:16:38] I said that the challenge today is how we can benefit [00:16:42] from these remittances from Moroccans abroad so that we have [00:16:45] investments that create added value and create [00:16:48] jobs, because if we talk about statistics, only 10% [00:16:52] goes to investments. If we take [00:16:55] it as a whole, we will find that only 1% of investments [00:16:59] go to sectors that are strategic [00:17:02] and have very high added value. Therefore, today [00:17:06] we should not limit our analysis [00:17:09] to this 10%, but also look at other [00:17:13] amounts because the statistics talk about [00:17:17] approximately 60% directed [00:17:20] to family aid, etc. We have approximately [00:17:23] 30% going [00:17:28] about savings, we should not forget that they [00:17:31] have an impact and a very important role in the liquidity of [00:17:35] banks, because we are talking about approximately [00:17:39] national savings. So today, if you take [00:17:42] 30% and 10%, that's 40% of the total [00:17:46] amount. We are talking about very [00:17:49] large amounts. Today, if we talk in economic terms, [00:17:52] if we look at an average and talk about [00:17:56] 40 to 50 billion dirhams annually, [00:17:59] if we talk about investment in promising sectors and strategic sectors that have [00:18:03] high added value and economic growth, [00:18:06] because if we go to strategic sectors, we know that the analysis [00:18:10] that we can talk about to talk about a sector [00:18:14] that is important and attractive for [00:18:16] investments is that it has annual growth and it has [00:18:20] a risk percentage and it has, of course, not just investment [00:18:25] an economic term called economic value added. [00:18:29] If I take these indicators and analyze them, [00:18:32] I say that we have a lack [00:18:36] or opportunities that we can benefit [00:18:40] from in the Kingdom of Morocco, but we don't. [00:18:42] And Professor, what [00:18:46] these reasons? [00:18:49] the development of these [00:18:52] remittances from Moroccans abroad, because in the past, it was not [00:18:56] possible for us to talk about this, meaning [00:18:59] with these economic terms to encourage [00:19:03] Moroccans abroad. Today, if we look at the nature of the formation [00:19:07] of Moroccans abroad, we are talking about businessmen, [00:19:10] we are talking about doctors, engineers, students who have reached [00:19:13] great competencies, unlike in the past, meaning previous generations [00:19:17] only had workers who we only talked [00:19:21] about them helping their families [00:19:24] only. So today, what we need is [00:19:27] that Moroccans abroad need [00:19:30] to confirm that percentage of trust, and we can [00:19:34] also talk about forming [00:19:37] an investment force. Why? Because if we take [00:19:41] examples of countries that [00:19:44] of their citizens outside their homelands, what do they do? They create [00:19:47] investment funds and investment funds [00:19:50] are created. And that fund of [00:19:53] for example, Moroccans abroad, and we see that there [00:19:57] are companies to confirm to you [00:20:00] that the amount that you will invest in the Kingdom of Morocco [00:20:04] will give you a return of 5% or 6% [00:20:07] so that we can talk about the sustainability [00:20:10] of these investments, and I [00:20:13] mean, for more than four years, I have always called for [00:20:17] a roadmap with a phased evaluation. [00:20:21] Today, if we are at 10%, it's not a shame, [00:20:24] but the shame is to go more than 10 years [00:20:27] and still be at this [00:20:30] level. It is certain that last year I saw that the Minister [00:20:33] in charge of investments had meetings that we were talking [00:20:36] about three years ago. There were [00:20:40] meetings with Moroccans abroad in the regions [00:20:44] of the Kingdom. Today we need to evaluate these meetings. Did they give [00:20:48] us any results or not? Let's look [00:20:50] at the potential, meaning the future, of [00:20:53] these Moroccans abroad who send us these amounts. Let's look [00:20:57] at why we remain at 10% and are limited [00:21:01] only to sectors that we say do not have [00:21:04] a high added value so that we can talk about a roadmap [00:21:08] for the medium and long term. [00:21:12] And why not set targets [00:21:16] for five years and 10 years that we can talk about, [00:21:20] for example, 20% of investments in [00:21:22] promising sectors and strategic sectors. [00:21:26] And we should not, and this is also an opportunity to talk to Moroccans [00:21:29] abroad that today the Kingdom of Morocco is a destination [00:21:33] for foreign investors. If we are talking about a destination [00:21:36] for foreign investors, then [00:21:39] those investors, of course, have their standards [00:21:42] that are well-known internationally. These people would not come if they had not [00:21:46] seen great opportunities for investment [00:21:49] returns. Therefore, today, just [00:21:52] as Moroccans abroad [00:21:54] the epic, for example, in the World Cup, these Moroccans [00:21:58] abroad will contribute to achieving [00:22:03] the new development model that His Majesty [00:22:06] King Mohammed VI, may God assist him, wanted to be [00:22:10] a model whose returns directly benefit [00:22:13] all citizens. Today, if we are talking today about [00:22:17] strategic sectors, we can talk about growth [00:22:20] that exceeds 20% and added value that exceeds [00:22:23] 25%, for example, in strategic [00:22:26] sectors and digitalization. So today, if Moroccans abroad are in [00:22:30] countries that have made great strides, for example, in digitalization, [00:22:34] in the digital economy, [00:22:38] the Kingdom of Morocco to go in this direction [00:22:41] so that in the medium [00:22:45] and long term, we can talk about that capital [00:22:48] that the Kingdom of Morocco returns [00:22:52] to Moroccans abroad and they have that investment [00:22:56] power not only in [00:22:59] infrastructure, but also in vital sectors that can create [00:23:04] family aid, which we go to, to having [00:23:08] an impact to create job opportunities, and this is the biggest [00:23:12] challenge today in the Kingdom of Morocco. This leads us to talk about the effectiveness [00:23:15] of today's incentive mechanisms that are offered. [00:23:19] There are investment funds. How do these [00:23:22] mechanisms contribute, and are they effective [00:23:24] and efficient in converting this part of these [00:23:28] remittances into investments that you said are successful in [00:23:31] industrial sectors and sectors with high added value? It is certain that [00:23:35] if we talk today about the direction of the Kingdom of Morocco, it is to [00:23:39] provide assistance to investors, whether they are foreign [00:23:42] investors or Moroccans abroad. Today, what we need [00:23:46] is to also invest in communication, because it is not [00:23:50] possible that these programs that exist today, among [00:23:54] which is the new investment charter, which is very important [00:23:57] for me, which gives - and this is an opportunity to remind Moroccans [00:24:01] abroad of this information - that it may reach [00:24:04] 30% of the total investment as aid, not [00:24:08] a loan. It is aid, and of course, there [00:24:11] are also banks that may trust those projects [00:24:15] and go ahead and finance [00:24:18] them, because the biggest challenge, I always say, is [00:24:22] the active participation of banks, because they are the engine of the economy. [00:24:27] new investment charter is a mechanism [00:24:30] to support investment, [00:24:33] and not just to support investment in [00:24:37] a specific area, but to expand [00:24:40] the base, then today we know that Moroccans abroad [00:24:44] always have that longing for the region they come from. Therefore, [00:24:47] if we look at remote areas, there are territorial [00:24:50] incentives, there are sectoral incentives, and there are also [00:24:54] employment incentives, meaning for employing labor. [00:24:58] Therefore, what is needed today [00:25:00] is not to delve too much into numbers, but to look [00:25:04] at the impact. If it has been two or three [00:25:07] years, I think, [00:25:10] new investment charter for strategic [00:25:13] sectors and large companies was introduced, then today [00:25:17] this is an opportunity to say what we have achieved [00:25:21] in this period. And when we talk about what we have achieved, [00:25:24] it's not about the signed contracts, meaning how many [00:25:28] investment contracts we have signed, but how many [00:25:31] projects have reached 50%, 60%, or [00:25:35] 80%? How many job opportunities [00:25:39] have been created? And when you bring Moroccans abroad and you bring [00:25:42] معهم هذه افكار اللي ربما اننا نشاركوها يعني جميع [00:25:46] لان اعتقد بان من مسؤوليتنا ايضا حنا اننا [00:25:49] نعطيو امثله حيه هو انه الى جبت مغاربه العالم وجبت [00:25:53] two or three companies or entrepreneurs [00:25:57] who benefited from this new investment [00:26:01] charter and he told you, "I started with an amount [00:26:04] of 10 million or 20 million dirhams, and here's where I am now," [00:26:08] and I gave living examples, perhaps I will benefit from [00:26:11] those Moroccans abroad, even if he doesn't want to reinvest. [00:26:14] Meaning, from scratch, we give, there are [00:26:17] mechanisms that tell him, "Look, these people have started projects, they want [00:26:21] to develop, they want to develop their project." So you evaluate [00:26:25] those companies, and when you evaluate them, you tell him, "Welcome, [00:26:29] come and enter the capital, enter the capital." You have found [00:26:33] that capital that was going to some [00:26:36] sectors that did not have added value. You come and give him [00:26:39] a project that is on the right track [00:26:43] and has prospects and has the ability to [00:26:46] make profits in it. And of course, if we talk about 30% going [00:26:50] to savings, you will tell him, "Instead of saving that 30% of [00:26:53] that whole amount, you will give us 10% or [00:26:56] 15% of that amount, and you have that return on it, [00:27:00] and its yield, and its residual [00:27:04] benefit gives you the vision for five years, seven years, 10 [00:27:08] years." And when you see successful models, [00:27:11] it is certain that a Moroccan [00:27:14] resident in other countries who speaks [00:27:17] the language of businessmen will see profit, and of [00:27:21] course, he will not back down. The way we [00:27:24] can make the participation of Moroccans [00:27:28] abroad a reality so that we can then talk [00:27:31] about sustainability and durability. These [00:27:34] also play an important role in achieving regional development [00:27:38] for all regions. It is certain because, as [00:27:41] I previously said, dear [00:27:45] Professor, Moroccans abroad, we know that we have [00:27:48] that connection to our regions. So today, if you go to those [00:27:52] remote areas, there may be in the new investment [00:27:55] charter that can go up to 15%, [00:27:59] meaning it gives you from the value of the investment. [00:28:09] investment, but also we have this culture that [00:28:13] the people of the country, the people of the region where he is, [00:28:17] I brought an investment and I will employ people in it. And of course, [00:28:20] there will be returns on my investment. [00:28:23] Just if you allow me, as a [00:28:27] One last point is that in order to achieve all of this, [00:28:30] the effective involvement of politicians is essential. Because today, I mean, [00:28:34] I am in contact with Moroccans around the world who live far away. What happens [00:28:38] is that they want to invest in those distant areas, but the infrastructure, meaning [00:28:42] the roads and how to reach that area, there are some things [00:28:45] that we can work on. Yes, let's discuss a very [00:28:48] important point in this field, which is the issue of the cost [00:28:52] of Moroccan remittances. Of course, the United Nations recommends [00:28:55] reducing remittance fees to less than [00:28:58] 3%, but we have a cost [00:29:02] that reaches 5%. What is the solution [00:29:05] to this problem? Well, of course, when we talk [00:29:10] cost, thankfully, today it is not [00:29:13] an obstacle. It is true that there is a cost [00:29:17] that could burden these people [00:29:21] who want to make remittances. [00:29:24] the Kingdom of Morocco, we need to be aware of the nature [00:29:27] of remittances. Our remittances mostly go to families, [00:29:31] to families in remote areas, etc. [00:29:34] Remittances are among these, among these [00:29:38] these, I mean, remittances that [00:29:40] go, or among the solutions we are talking about, [00:29:44] is the use of technology. This FinTech [00:29:47] we are talking about FinTech that can solve the problem, [00:29:51] not only of cost, but also of the speed [00:29:54] of families receiving these amounts. Because if [00:29:57] we talk about these remittances through these [00:30:01] advanced technological programs, we are [00:30:04] talking about the operation, or [00:30:07] the transaction, or the process, you will do it from your phone [00:30:10] and the person who, of course, has had these [00:30:13] amounts transferred to him will receive them immediately. However, as I told you, we need to [00:30:17] understand the structure. Not everyone has access. Yes, that is [00:30:21] the question, is this process available to everyone? It is [00:30:24] not whether it is available, but whether we can implement it. It is available, [00:30:29] in the near future, it will be available. It will just remain, meaning [00:30:33] whether we will familiarize ourselves with it quickly or not, because [00:30:36] today the vast majority, what do they talk about? They talk about [00:30:40] remittances from bank agencies, from, I mean, from bank to bank, [00:30:43] and they go and take their national ID card and go get their money. Therefore, [00:30:47] today, this cost, as I told you, there is also something [00:30:51] that we need to work on in the Kingdom of Morocco. We are talking about very large [00:30:54] amounts. We said that Bank Al-Maghrib is talking about approximately [00:30:58] 130 billion dirhams, a total amount.