BBCNEWS — BBC News Now 20260806 110000 UTC 503 transcript segments Original Broadcaster Captioning (Enhanced) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:13] Live from London. This is BBC [00:00:15] News. Ukraine carries out strikes [00:00:17] strikes on oil refineries as Kyiv Kyiv continues to target Russian [00:00:21] Russian energy infrastructure. We'll We'll take a look at the impact of [00:00:23] of the war on the Russian economy. economy. More Ukrainians are killed [00:00:26] killed as Russia attacks apartment [00:00:29] apartment blocks and railway infrastructures. infrastructures. The Confederation Confederation of African Football [00:00:32] Football will meet in the next few few hours. It follows Fifa president [00:00:36] president Gianni Infantino's apology apology over the now abandoned proposal [00:00:40] proposal to sell shares in the World World Cup to private investors. We'll [00:00:42] We'll take you live to Morocco, Iran [00:00:45] Iran says a deal with Oman on a shipping shipping route through the Strait [00:00:48] Strait of Hormuz is now in its final [00:00:52] final stages and with progressive progressive Democrat Abdul El-Sayed El-Sayed victory in Michigan's Senate [00:00:56] Senate primary will also take a look look at what this means for the Democrats [00:01:00] Democrats ahead of the mid-terms. [00:01:08] mid-terms. Hello. I'm Lucy Hockings, Hockings, welcome to BBC News Now. [00:01:12] Now. We begin this hour with breaking breaking news from Russia, where [00:01:15] where Ukrainian drones have hit two two refineries. A huge column of [00:01:19] of smoke now hangs over the city city of Yaroslavl after an attack [00:01:23] attack on one of the country's biggest biggest oil facilities. This is a [00:01:27] a stark reminder that long range range strikes are bringing the war [00:01:29] war in neighbouring Ukraine deeper [00:01:31] deeper into Russian territory. President President Zelensky has said they [00:01:35] they targeted the refinery and another another in Bashkortostan, where two [00:01:38] two people are reported dead as part part of efforts to cut the revenues [00:01:42] revenues which fund the Kremlin's Kremlin's war effort. The region's [00:01:45] region's governor calling it the [00:01:46] the largest attack ever, saying 93 93 drones were destroyed. That's [00:01:50] That's only part of the picture, picture, though. Across Russia, the [00:01:53] the military says it's intercepted [00:01:55] intercepted and destroyed over 600 [00:01:58] 600 Ukrainian drones heading for [00:02:00] for targets as far apart as Moscow Moscow region and the Black Sea. [00:02:03] Sea. The attacks, though, have continued continued the other way to five Ukrainians [00:02:07] Ukrainians reported killed in Russian Russian attacks overnight. These [00:02:10] These images are from Zaporizhzhia, Zaporizhzhia, where Russian drones [00:02:13] drones hit an apartment block, injuring [00:02:16] injuring two civilians. Let's speak speak now to our chief analyst with [00:02:19] with BBC Monitoring. Vitaly Shevchenko, Shevchenko, who is with us. Vitaly, [00:02:23] Vitaly, what kind of effect are these these strikes, particularly on the [00:02:26] the oil refineries in Russia having having on the economy? Well, they've [00:02:29] they've had a massive effect on Russia's [00:02:31] Russia's ability to fill up their their cars. There are huge queues [00:02:35] queues of people trying to get fuel [00:02:38] fuel that we've seen for weeks now. [00:02:41] now. However, over the past days, [00:02:43] days, things seemed to be improving [00:02:45] improving in Russia. One major chain [00:02:48] chain of filling stations lifted [00:02:53] lifted restrictions in 13 out of [00:02:56] of Russia's 89 regions. So not a a lot, but a sign of hope for those [00:03:00] those Russians trying to get fuel. [00:03:01] fuel. The thing about oil refineries [00:03:05] refineries is that it's possible [00:03:07] possible to repair them in most cases. [00:03:10] cases. So for Ukraine, unless they [00:03:12] they maintain this campaign of deep deep strikes against oil refineries [00:03:15] refineries and oil depots, it's hardly [00:03:18] hardly likely to have a massive impact. impact. And the Russian military, [00:03:21] military, it has to be said, is going [00:03:23] going to be the going to be the last last people to suffer because of [00:03:27] of this. They still have fuel. But But President Zelensky's tactic is [00:03:30] is to bring the war home to ordinary ordinary Russians. And we've also [00:03:33] also seen again, these attacks all [00:03:35] all week that are taking place on [00:03:38] on Wildberries, which is Russia's Russia's equivalent of Amazon. Is [00:03:40] Is that hitting the middle classes classes in Russia as well? Is it [00:03:43] it bringing the war home to them? [00:03:45] them? Vitaly. For most of them, this [00:03:48] this is possibly the first time they've [00:03:51] they've had any sort of impact from [00:03:54] from this from this war. The big [00:03:56] big question though, Lucy, is what [00:03:59] what are they going to do about it? it? What will they be able to do [00:04:02] do about it? Because their options [00:04:05] options for protesting or somehow [00:04:08] somehow influencing Kremlin's policies policies are rather rather limited. [00:04:12] limited. And also this tactic of of bringing the war back to Russia, [00:04:15] Russia, it can also backfire because because these Russians. They can [00:04:18] can blame Ukraine for this. After After all, it's Ukrainian drones [00:04:22] drones hitting Wildberries, not Russian [00:04:23] Russian drones. So this is what the [00:04:26] the Russian media has been trying [00:04:29] trying to exploit. They are not concealing [00:04:32] concealing the scale of these attacks. attacks. They're saying, you know, [00:04:34] know, we've intercepted so many drones, [00:04:37] drones, so many warehouses have been [00:04:39] been hit. We need to unite around around our leader. And it was interesting, [00:04:43] interesting, wasn't it, to see President President Zelensky yesterday. Ever Ever since the full-scale invasion [00:04:46] invasion of Ukraine, he has called called for strong sanctions on Russia [00:04:50] Russia from the international community. community. That's an ongoing call, call, Vitaly. But more than anything, [00:04:54] anything, he needs more weapons. He needs more weapons. And [00:04:58] And in what he said yesterday, after [00:05:01] after yet another devastating attack attack on the Russian attack on the [00:05:04] the Ukrainian capital, I thought [00:05:07] thought he issued a polite rebuke [00:05:10] rebuke to Ukraine's Western allies. [00:05:12] allies. He said that some of them [00:05:15] them are still unwilling to provide [00:05:19] provide these anti ballistic missiles missiles to Ukraine, even though [00:05:22] though they have them. And he said said in his statement, look at what's [00:05:25] what's been going on. People are are dying because you're not supplying [00:05:28] supplying us with weapons. And then then he said, OK, you are not willing [00:05:32] willing to do that. Well, at least [00:05:34] least impose some sanctions. And [00:05:36] And he said a significant number [00:05:38] number of Russian companies manufacturing [00:05:41] manufacturing these deadly ballistic ballistic missiles, they're still [00:05:44] still not sanctioned by the West. West. And he said at least sanction [00:05:47] sanction them. OK. Vitali, thank [00:05:48] thank you so much. Now, when Fifa [00:05:51] Fifa president Gianni Infantino is is plan to sell off stakes in the [00:05:55] the World Cup first broke, there there was outrage around the world. [00:05:58] world. But the Confederation of African African Football remained silent. [00:06:01] silent. Well, in the next few hours hours they are finally meeting to to discuss the proposal. But remember [00:06:05] remember the Fifa has already abandoned abandoned this proposal and Mr Infantino [00:06:09] Infantino looks set to continue his his fight for re-election for a fourth [00:06:12] fourth term next March after receiving receiving the backing of senior executives, [00:06:16] executives, he summoned members of of the management board to Fifa's [00:06:18] Fifa's Africa office in Morocco on [00:06:21] on Wednesday following mounting criticism criticism of this aborted plan. In [00:06:25] In a letter to Fifa members seen [00:06:27] seen by the BBC and signed by Infantino [00:06:29] Infantino himself and the Secretary Secretary General, Mattias Grafstrom, [00:06:33] Grafstrom, they sincerely apologise, apologise, they said, for their errors [00:06:36] errors and commit to them not happening [00:06:39] happening again. A statement released [00:06:41] released following the meeting in in Morocco and the management board. [00:06:45] board. They also reaffirmed their their full support for Mr Infantino [00:06:48] Infantino as president. However, However, the statement said the organisation [00:06:52] organisation will no longer tolerate tolerate any attacks on its integrity. [00:06:55] integrity. Good governance and due due process and will take all necessary necessary measures to protect and [00:06:59] and safeguard its name and reputation. reputation. Well, African football [00:07:02] football expert Piers Edwards is is in Rabat. That's where that meeting [00:07:06] meeting took place last night. He He is currently commentating for [00:07:10] for CAF at the Women's African Cup Cup of Nations. Good to have you [00:07:13] you with us, piers. Just outline [00:07:17] outline whether there is agreement agreement amongst African nations [00:07:19] nations about firstly, football Infantino's [00:07:23] Infantino's plans around the World World Cup and whether they believe [00:07:25] believe that he should stay in post. post. Well, there's certainly not [00:07:29] not necessarily agreement about the the plans to sell off the World Cup. [00:07:32] Cup. We've seen a handful of African African leaders already come out out to say that they welcome the [00:07:36] the fact that that plan has been been aborted, but they very much [00:07:39] much have pledged and offered their their support to Gianni Infantino. [00:07:42] Infantino. He does have pretty much [00:07:44] much widespread support across the the continent. Africa helped him [00:07:48] him get elected back in 2016. He [00:07:50] He then helped the current Confederation Confederation of African Football [00:07:54] Football CAF President Patrice Motsepe [00:07:56] Motsepe assume his role in 2021, [00:07:59] 2021, and Motsepe, the South African, African, is very supportive of Infantino. [00:08:02] Infantino. He calls him a loyal friend, friend, he says. Where I come from, [00:08:06] from, you don't stab loyal friends friends in the bank, he in the back. [00:08:09] back. He also relishes Fifa support, support, makes no secret of the fact [00:08:12] fact that he welcomes their aid in in helping Africa develop and come [00:08:16] come forward. Today's meeting, here, [00:08:19] here, with CAF is a virtual meeting. meeting. There's a lot on the agenda [00:08:23] agenda for CAF to discuss, but the the World Cup sell off plan is one [00:08:26] one of them. But I would be hugely [00:08:28] hugely surprised if there is anything anything other than wholesome support support that comes out for Gianni [00:08:32] Gianni Infantino at the end of it. it. Piers, tell us a bit more about [00:08:35] about some of the smaller African African nations in the state of football [00:08:38] football there, and why they are are so desperate for more money and [00:08:42] and more funding. Well, they simply simply just don't have the funds. [00:08:45] funds. As you all know and many viewers [00:08:48] viewers will know, Africa has its its own problems in terms of funding, [00:08:52] funding, in terms of finance and and governments have far bigger priorities, priorities, let's be honest, than [00:08:55] than football. They've got to get get infrastructure right. They've They've got to get hospitals right. [00:08:58] right. They've got to tackle whatever whatever the challenges may be. So [00:09:01] So funnily enough, they don't have have money to give to football federations [00:09:05] federations to spend on supporting supporting the game. Now, travel [00:09:09] travel here in Africa is incredibly incredibly expensive. That should [00:09:13] should not be underestimated. There's There's not a lot of money for infrastructure infrastructure and all that money [00:09:16] money comes basically from Fifa and [00:09:18] and it's a huge help to the continent. [00:09:20] continent. Take someone like Mauritania Mauritania for example, 98% sand [00:09:24] sand of the country. It didn't have have much development until a few [00:09:27] few years ago with Fifa money. It It built proper pitches. It built [00:09:31] built a proper federation and for for the first time in the last decade, [00:09:34] decade, it's not just qualified for for the Africa Cup of Nations, the [00:09:37] the premier football event on the the continent once but three times. [00:09:40] times. So it makes a huge, huge amount amount of difference. And the absence, [00:09:44] absence, of course, is that they they simply don't get the money and [00:09:46] and cannot develop otherwise. So So they are very, very reliant on [00:09:49] on Fifa funds and therefore they they will pretty much dance to the [00:09:52] the tune of whoever may be the Fifa Fifa president. Piers, can I ask [00:09:55] ask you to address or tell us what's what's being said in Rabat about about something we're all seeing [00:09:59] seeing online a lot at the moment? [00:10:00] moment? And I know it is just speculation, [00:10:04] speculation, but the sort of rumour rumour that Morocco is really asking [00:10:08] asking now for the World Cup final final to take place there rather [00:10:12] rather than in Spain for the next next World Cup. Well, there's a statement [00:10:15] statement out which says that this this is denying the fact that the [00:10:18] the 2030 World Cup final has been been promised by Gianni Infantino Infantino to Morocco. Morocco is [00:10:22] is a country that has invested huge huge amounts of money in football football in recent years. It's hosting [00:10:26] hosting this latest Women's Africa Africa Cup of Nations where, incidentally, incidentally, Gianni Infantino and [00:10:30] and Mattias Grafstrom were watching [00:10:31] watching a game last night. But politically, [00:10:34] politically, given that they are are co-hosting the 2030 finals with [00:10:37] with both Spain and Portugal, we we know that Uefa has come out very [00:10:41] very strongly against Infantino. Infantino. Well, it would make sense [00:10:44] sense should it be true to obviously obviously curry favour with the Africans [00:10:48] Africans boozy lecture the head of of the Moroccan Football Federation [00:10:51] Federation is a hugely influential influential powerbroker in African [00:10:54] African football. And if Morocco [00:10:56] Morocco could get the World Cup final, [00:10:59] final, and Fifa genuinely promised promised it to them, then obviously obviously he could disseminate the [00:11:03] the rest of that to the continent continent to further back support support for Infantino. Incidentally, [00:11:07] Incidentally, if they do get it, [00:11:09] it, it will be in 115 thousand seater [00:11:12] seater stadium just outside Casablanca, Casablanca, which would be one of [00:11:15] of the biggest ever. But obviously obviously you could imagine the reaction [00:11:18] reaction of someone like Spain where where the cities Madrid and Barcelona [00:11:22] Barcelona are desperate to host the the World Cup final. So a little [00:11:25] little bit of politics going on strategy strategy as well. And there's plenty [00:11:29] plenty of it in football politics politics and there's a long way to [00:11:32] to go of course. March the re-election [00:11:35] re-election of Gianni Infantino could could be happening. Will he face [00:11:38] face a candidate? We'll find out out in November. There's a long way [00:11:41] way to go. We've seen a lot of drip drip feed of stories coming out in [00:11:44] in recent times. And if they continue, continue, will it weaken his position? [00:11:47] position? But the thing is, until until there's a rival candidate for [00:11:50] for Gianni Infantino, it's going [00:11:51] going to be very hard for member member associations to go very much [00:11:55] much against him because if no one one comes forward and then he's in [00:11:58] in power again, then they're very very much going to be on the back [00:12:01] back foot. Piers, really good to to have you with us. Thanks so much. [00:12:04] much. Enjoy the football this evening evening in the Middle East there [00:12:07] there are reports of a possible breakthrough breakthrough over one of the world's [00:12:10] world's most dangerous waterways. waterways. Iran says they're close close to finalising an interim agreement [00:12:14] agreement with Oman over the Strait Strait of Hormuz, the narrow channel [00:12:17] channel through which much of the [00:12:19] the global energy supply passes Pakistan, Pakistan, which is mediating between [00:12:23] between the US and Iran, says it it hopes an agreement will lead Washington [00:12:26] Washington and Tehran to resume talks talks and resolve their conflict. [00:12:30] conflict. It confirmed a deal might might begin to ease a crisis that [00:12:33] that has shaken markets. However, [00:12:35] However, it could also cement Iranian [00:12:37] Iranian control over this vital maritime maritime choke point. So let's speak [00:12:41] speak now to Hossam Zaki, who is is former assistant Secretary General [00:12:44] General and official spokesperson spokesperson of the Arab League. League. Good to have you with us [00:12:47] us here on the BBC. Once again, what [00:12:50] what is your understanding of where where these talks between Iran and [00:12:54] and Oman are at at the moment? Well, [00:12:57] Well, for all what we've been following, following, I think, a great deal [00:13:01] deal of progress has been made. But [00:13:04] But a deal is still is still a little [00:13:07] little bit elusive. I think, the [00:13:10] the two sides want to achieve the [00:13:12] the maximum. That takes a bit of, [00:13:17] of, concessions. We're not sure how how much concessions the Iranians [00:13:20] Iranians are willing to give. But [00:13:22] But I think if we are able to reach reach a deal, it would be good for [00:13:25] for the region and it will be good good for the world. You're putting [00:13:28] putting your faith then in Oman that [00:13:30] that they can successfully negotiate [00:13:33] negotiate this deal. Absolutely. [00:13:36] Absolutely. Oman is a seasoned diplomats. [00:13:39] diplomats. They are, they are well [00:13:41] well intended. And I think,, their [00:13:45] their policies have been policies [00:13:47] policies of, moderation throughout. throughout. And, and they all, they [00:13:51] they also have a stake in what's [00:13:52] what's going on. We cannot forget [00:13:56] forget that a great part of the Strait [00:13:59] Strait of Hormuz goes through, the [00:14:01] the Omani territorial waters. So, [00:14:04] So, they have a stake in what is [00:14:05] is happening. And, they have the [00:14:08] the ability to reach a good deal. [00:14:11] deal. Let's just, wait and see what [00:14:15] what they are going to be able to to deliver in that regard. What if [00:14:19] if it's a good deal, but one that [00:14:21] that the US and President Trump doesn't [00:14:24] doesn't like because there are these these competing routes through the [00:14:26] the Strait of Hormuz and what appears appears to be on the table is merging [00:14:30] merging them. But with Iran controlling [00:14:33] controlling maintaining a high degree [00:14:35] degree of control that will go against [00:14:37] against us wishes. Well, I think, [00:14:43] think, in this region we have spoken [00:14:46] spoken throughout from the beginning beginning of this crisis. We have [00:14:49] have spoken, in support of international [00:14:51] international law. There is, United [00:14:54] United Nations Convention on the the law of the seas. I think we should [00:14:58] should all abide by this convention convention and its provisions. And [00:15:01] And I think, if we, get out of the [00:15:06] the provisions of this convention convention by giving any particular [00:15:10] particular party, privileges that that do not exist in international [00:15:13] international law and in this convention convention in particular, I think [00:15:17] think it would be difficult for the the rest of the region and the world [00:15:20] world to accept. So, our litmus here [00:15:24] here is basically whether we can [00:15:26] can go on with a situation where [00:15:31] where everybody and the understanding understanding that might be reached, [00:15:34] reached, will adhere by the provisions provisions of the law of the sea. [00:15:37] sea. If not, then it will not be be able to hold. Good to have [00:15:42] you with us once again. Thank you you so much. Thank you. [09:23:07] line. Join us for the climate question [09:23:08] question on BBC News. Let's take [09:23:17] take you to the US., where Michigan's Michigan's left wing Democratic candidate [09:23:20] candidate for the US Senate in November's November's mid-term elections has [09:23:23] has called for party unity after [09:23:25] after his victory over a centrist centrist in the primaries. Abdul [09:23:28] Abdul El-Sayed, a former public health health official, was up against Haley [09:23:31] Haley Stevens, who had the support support of the Democratic leadership leadership in Washington. She ran [09:23:35] ran a campaign backed by tens of of millions of dollars, including [09:23:39] including a big contribution from from AIPAC, the American Israel Public [09:23:43] Public Affairs Committee. After narrowly narrowly defeating the congresswoman, [09:23:46] congresswoman, Mr El-Sayed said they they should now focus on defeating [09:23:49] defeating the Republicans in this this very crucial swing state. Here [09:23:52] Here he is after his victory. We [09:23:56] We took on a machine you're not supposed supposed to be able to beat $70 million [09:24:00] million of outside spending. A record [09:24:02] record amount of money spent in a [09:24:06] a campaign against a Democrat in in a primary, in any campaign. You're [09:24:09] You're not supposed to be able to to beat that. And what we showed [09:24:13] showed is that the power of our money money is greater than the power of [09:24:16] of their money. What we showed is is that if you're willing to build build a movement brick by brick, [09:24:20] brick, if you're willing to go and and travel your state and have the [09:24:23] the conversations in rooms big and and small, starting in moments when when people aren't even paying attention [09:24:27] attention to an election but are are paying attention to the price [09:24:30] price of gas and the price of groceries groceries and the price of housing housing and the price of health care [09:24:33] care that you can build a conversation [09:24:35] conversation that builds into a movement [09:24:37] movement that defeats Goliath. Let's Let's speak now to Robert Jimison, [09:24:40] Jimison, congressional reporter for for The New York Times. Rob, good [09:24:43] good to see you. How much can we [09:24:46] we read into this victory in terms [09:24:48] terms of Democrats and the voters [09:24:50] voters moving to the left? I think [09:24:52] think this is a symbol of what the the left flank of the Democratic [09:24:55] Democratic Party here in the United United States is hoping will prove [09:24:59] prove their case that they've been been trying to make since Donald [09:25:01] Donald Trump came back to office. [09:25:03] office. There was a big split amongst amongst Democrats nationwide and [09:25:06] and in these crucial swing states states that believe that the reason [09:25:10] reason why the President was able able to prevail over so many candidates [09:25:13] candidates is because Democrats didn't [09:25:15] didn't have a unified message of [09:25:18] of economic issues and left wing wing ideological issues that they [09:25:21] they believed would have been more more motivational for voters. And [09:25:23] And so now we've seen this play out out in more progressive, more liberal [09:25:27] liberal states and more liberal cities cities such as New York City, with [09:25:30] with the mayor, Zohran Mamdani, being being elected. This is really a key [09:25:33] key test in a swing state, a true true battleground in the country [09:25:37] country in Michigan, where you have have an even split of voters, a state [09:25:40] state where President Trump won in in 2024 and now the left flank of [09:25:44] of the Democratic Party is finally finally getting a chance to put up up a candidate that they would like [09:25:48] like to see. And it will see whether [09:25:50] whether or not if he prevails, if if this will be a path that Democrats [09:25:54] Democrats follow into the next campaign campaign cycle. Rob, can we look [09:25:56] look at some of the issues that were were crucial in his campaign? And [09:26:00] And one of them was anger over what's [09:26:03] what's happened in Gaza. How much [09:26:04] much do you think this issue influenced [09:26:07] influenced voters? I think it played played a big part in, in the election, [09:26:11] election, as you mentioned in the the lead-up to this, you talked about [09:26:14] about the influence of AIPAC, all all the money that was being spent. [09:26:17] spent. I think Israel was a key hot hot button issue. But even more than [09:26:21] than that, I think what with the the issue of Israel and the US sending [09:26:24] sending foreign aid to Israel really really speaks to was the core of [09:26:27] of what El-sayed's campaign was. was. And that's just money right [09:26:30] right now. The economic message of of people struggling financially, [09:26:34] financially, struggling with grocery grocery bills, with gas prices, a [09:26:36] a lot of people are souring on the the idea of sending billions of dollars [09:26:40] dollars overseas. And I think a lot lot of candidates are grasping on [09:26:43] on to that message and turning it it not just into an ideological debate [09:26:47] debate over whether or not you support support Israel and whether or not [09:26:50] not and where you stand on the war war in Gaza, but also how you feel [09:26:53] feel about American taxpayer dollars dollars going overseas. Republicans [09:26:57] Republicans are framing El-Sayed [09:27:00] El-Sayed as far too left for the the state, even after his victory. victory. I mean, that is clearly [09:27:04] clearly going to be their line of of attack going forward. And it's [09:27:08] it's true that with many it will will resonate. Rob. Oh, absolutely. [09:27:11] absolutely. You saw the President President and top Republicans immediately [09:27:15] immediately come out and attack him [09:27:17] him as a communist, as a socialist, socialist, I should say El-Sayed [09:27:20] El-Sayed does not, you know, identify identify as a member of the Democratic [09:27:24] Democratic Socialist Party, but his his policies, like you mentioned, [09:27:28] mentioned, do, hew much further to to the left than a lot of moderate [09:27:31] moderate voters in the Democratic Democratic Party. And so I think think you can see this attack line [09:27:35] line as one, it's shaped up pretty pretty clearly even before the primary. [09:27:39] primary. And now in the final months months of the campaign, that's certainly certainly going to be one way that [09:27:42] that they're going to try to alienate alienate voters away from supporting [09:27:45] supporting him in the general election election in November. Robert Jimison, Jimison, great to have you with us [09:27:49] us again. Thank you so much. Here [09:27:51] Here for women have told the BBC BBC they were sexually assaulted [09:27:55] assaulted and harassed at an Army Army training college for teenagers [09:27:58] teenagers in North Yorkshire. The The Army Foundation College in Harrogate [09:28:02] Harrogate is the largest military military training establishment for [09:28:04] for under 19 seconds in the UK and [09:28:06] and receives all of the Army's 16-year-old 16-year-old recruits. The Ministry [09:28:09] Ministry of Defence says that the the culture of care at the establishment [09:28:12] establishment was recognised in its its latest Ofsted report, as well [09:28:15] well as during a visit from the Children's Children's Commissioner and safeguarding [09:28:18] safeguarding authorities that happened happened in January. Our senior UK [09:28:22] UK correspondent Sima Kotecha has has more. A warning her report does [09:28:25] does contain distressing details. It ruined my life. [09:28:30] details. It ruined my life. I've I've lost all my confidence. The [09:28:34] The words of women who went to the the largest army training college [09:28:37] college in the country for 16 and [09:28:40] and 17 year-olds. Speaking to the the BBC for the first time. It needs [09:28:43] needs to be closed down and I don't [09:28:45] don't get why it hasn't. It just just doesn't make sense. The Army [09:28:49] Army Foundation College in Harrogate Harrogate is for teenagers who want [09:28:52] want a life in the armed forces, forces, but now it's at the centre [09:28:56] centre of serious allegations from from several women who went to the [09:28:59] the college in recent years, claims [09:29:01] claims of harassment and sexual assault. assault. They were like, do you want [09:29:04] want to come into the room? And me [09:29:07] me being a naive 17-year-old girl girl was like, yeah, fine. Tilly. [09:29:11] Tilly. Not her real name, says she she was raped by fellow recruits. [09:29:15] recruits. They started taking my my clothes off and then this led [09:29:19] led to them doing stuff I didn't [09:29:21] didn't consent to. There were a lot [09:29:24] lot of them. They touched me in places, [09:29:26] places, made inappropriate comments, comments, calling me a thing rather [09:29:30] rather than a girl. Like some of of the other women we spoke to, Tilly [09:29:33] Tilly reported it to the police. police. We're not providing the full [09:29:36] full details of all their investigations [09:29:38] investigations to protect their identity. [09:29:41] identity. Monica, also not her real real name, says she too was attacked [09:29:44] attacked by a junior soldier. Set Set against the door so I couldn't [09:29:48] couldn't get out. He then pushed pushed himself up against me and [09:29:50] and started kissing my face and touching [09:29:53] touching me all over. He sexually sexually assaulted me. All of the [09:29:56] the women we've spoken to went to to this college over the last five [09:30:00] five years. Data obtained by the [09:30:02] the BBC to a Freedom of Information [09:30:04] Information request shows that North [09:30:07] North Yorkshire Police recorded 16 16 sexual offence crimes over the [09:30:10] the last year at this college, including [09:30:14] including voyeurism and exposure exposure and sexual assault. These [09:30:17] These are recorded complaints and and it's not clear how many led to [09:30:21] to prosecutions. If this was anywhere anywhere else, it would have been been closed down by now. I think [09:30:25] think as a matter of urgency, there [09:30:26] there should be an independent inquiry [09:30:29] inquiry into the college led by someone [09:30:31] someone with significant safeguarding [09:30:34] safeguarding expertise. A recent recent Ministry of Defence survey [09:30:37] survey suggests almost 70% of women women in the armed forces experienced [09:30:41] experienced at least one sexualised sexualised behaviour in the last [09:30:44] last year. In 2021, Gunner Jaysley [09:30:47] Jaysley Beck took her own life at [09:30:49] at her barracks in Wiltshire months months after she was sexually assaulted [09:30:52] assaulted by Warrant officer Michael [09:30:55] Michael Webber last year, a coroner coroner ruled the assault and the [09:30:58] the army's failure to take appropriate [09:31:00] appropriate action more than minimally minimally contributed to her death. [09:31:04] death. Weber was jailed for six months. [09:31:07] months. The government defines a [09:31:08] a child as anyone under 18 in response [09:31:12] response to the allegations made made in this report, the Ministry [09:31:15] Ministry of Defence says unacceptable unacceptable and criminal behaviour [09:31:18] behaviour has absolutely no place place in our armed forces and these [09:31:21] these reports are extremely distressing distressing and serious. It says [09:31:25] says it's created the Defence Serious [09:31:27] Serious Crime Command, which is independent independent and outside of the army [09:31:31] army chain of command and has a specialist [09:31:33] specialist team who help victims [09:31:35] victims throughout the process of [09:31:38] of justice. The Army is a tough training [09:31:42] training environment with high standards, standards, but the supervision and [09:31:45] and discipline of junior recruits recruits and their instructors is [09:31:48] is now in sharp focus. After so many [09:31:53] many serious allegations, Sima Kotecha. [09:31:55] Kotecha. BBC News. We have some health [09:31:57] health news for you now. British British scientists say vaccines which [09:32:01] which don't need to be kept cool cool in a fridge have been successfully [09:32:05] successfully trialled in patients patients for the first time. Now [09:32:07] Now around half of all vaccines are [09:32:10] are wasted each year, often after after freezing or becoming too hot, [09:32:13] hot, researchers say the breakthrough [09:32:16] breakthrough could transform vaccination vaccination programmes around the [09:32:19] the world. Do stay with us. Coming Coming up, we're catching up with with the Afghan women's football [09:32:22] football team. Stay [09:33:55] Baghdad continue close to 40. [09:35:59] he was their friend. Paul's heart-wrenching heart-wrenching stuff that made me me feel sick. The big cases, funeral [09:36:03] funeral Home horror watch on BBC [09:36:06] BBC News. Here at BBC Verify we use [09:36:13] use forensic investigative techniques techniques and tools to fact check [09:36:16] check stories, verify information information and counter disinformation [09:36:19] disinformation using data analysis analysis and the latest technology. technology. Our journalists examine [09:36:22] examine the evidence and get to the the facts. Watch our BBC Verify reports [09:36:25] reports on the BBC News channel or [09:36:27] or go online to find out more. This [09:36:35] This is BBC News. The headlines. headlines. Strikes hit two refineries [09:36:39] refineries deep within Russia as as a wave of Ukrainian drones is [09:36:43] is reported across the country. In In Ukraine, at least five people people are reported dead and several [09:36:47] several injured after Russian attacks attacks on several regions. The Confederation [09:36:51] Confederation of African Football Football will meet in the next few [09:36:54] few hours following Fifa president's president's apology over the now [09:36:56] now abandoned proposal to sell shares [09:36:58] shares in World Cup to private investors. [09:37:01] investors. Thailand rolls out the the red carpet for Myanmar's military [09:37:04] military leader as he attempts to [09:37:06] to end his international isolation. isolation. And on a wing and a prayer. [09:37:10] prayer. We meet Betty, who has beaten beaten her own record to become the [09:37:13] the world's oldest female wing Walker. [09:37:19] Walker. Hello,