BBCNEWS — BBC News 20261011 110000 UTC 510 transcript segments Original Broadcaster Captioning (Enhanced) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:10] Live from London. This is BBC [00:00:12] News. The Houthis in Yemen warn against [00:00:14] against the use of airports in Saudi Saudi Arabia after 12 people are [00:00:18] are killed in a deadly attack at at Riyadh's international airport. [00:00:22] airport. After President Trump accused accused him of prolonging the war, [00:00:25] war, President Zelensky says Ukraine Ukraine will stop striking Russian Russian oil refineries if Russia [00:00:29] Russia stops hitting Ukrainian energy [00:00:32] energy infrastructure. Pope Leo is is to have an operation in the coming [00:00:35] coming days for what the Vatican [00:00:36] Vatican says is a nodule on his lungs. [00:00:39] lungs. Flash floods in central Nepal Nepal sweep away bridges and homes [00:00:43] homes as five people are reported reported missing. A second day of [00:00:47] of protests in Delhi. As the leader leader of India's Cockroach Janta [00:00:50] Janta Party says they will neither [00:00:51] neither back down nor be intimidated. [00:00:55] intimidated. And eight orangutans orangutans rescued from wildfires [00:00:57] wildfires in Borneo are released [00:00:59] released into protected forest. Hello [00:01:10] Hello and a very warm welcome to to BBC News. I'm Mark Logan. We're [00:01:13] We're starting this hour with a major major escalation in the Middle East [00:01:16] East conflict because Yemen's Iran Iran backed Houthi group has warned [00:01:20] warned airlines and passengers not not to use airports in Saudi Arabia [00:01:23] Arabia after the deadliest attack attack on Saudi Saudi soil in more [00:01:26] more than a decade. Saudi Arabia Arabia says the Houthi missile attack [00:01:29] attack at Riyadh's airport has killed killed 12 people and injured more [00:01:33] more than 300. We've received these these pictures from inside the airport [00:01:36] airport terminal. Reports say there there was a missile strike on one [00:01:39] one of the airport gates. The Saudi Saudi authorities are calling it [00:01:41] it a war crime and are promised a a forceful response. The airport [00:01:45] airport has been closed and hundreds hundreds of flights cancelled or [00:01:48] or diverted for the second time in in less than a month. Schools in [00:01:51] in Riyadh have switched to remote remote learning for the week. A number [00:01:55] number of Western diplomatic missions, missions, including the UK and US, [00:01:58] US, have warned their nationals to to stay away from the airport. The [00:02:02] The strike has been condemned by by the United Nations Secretary General [00:02:05] General and by President Trump, who who has indicated the US may join [00:02:09] join the Saudi campaign against the [00:02:11] the Iran-backed Houthis. Well, you're you're going to find out, Steve, [00:02:15] Steve, but I think it's terrible. terrible. Well, they're able to defend defend look, the Saudis are good [00:02:19] good fighters. But I think the attack attack was a terrible thing. What [00:02:22] What happened in Saudi Arabia is [00:02:24] is not acceptable. Thank you. Our Our correspondent in the Middle East, [00:02:28] East, John Jon Donnison, has this [00:02:29] this latest. It's another dangerous [00:02:32] dangerous moment in a region that that is already fraught with tension [00:02:36] tension and conflict. So we've seen seen those pictures from the airport. [00:02:39] airport. Clearly a lot of damage damage inside the terminal. Large [00:02:42] Large plumes of black smoke rising [00:02:45] rising above the building and reports [00:02:47] reports that the hospitals in the the capital are overwhelmed or have [00:02:51] have been overwhelmed just by the the sheer number of people injured. [00:02:55] injured. More than 300. Now, the the conflict in Yemen has been going [00:02:59] going on for more than a decade. decade. The civil war, and that is [00:03:03] is between the Saudi backed, internationally internationally recognised government [00:03:06] government and the Houthis, who are are supported by Iran. There have [00:03:10] have been thousands of lives lost. [00:03:12] lost. There has been a humanitarian humanitarian crisis in Yemen. But [00:03:15] But in recent weeks the Houthis have [00:03:18] have stepped up their attacks directly directly on Saudi Arabian soil. And [00:03:22] And that, I think, is all tied into into the broader conflict that the [00:03:26] the United States and Israel have [00:03:28] have with Iran. You mentioned that [00:03:31] that conflict with Iran at the source source of all of this. In a sense, [00:03:34] sense, John, President Trump has has already said that he will resume [00:03:38] resume bombing Iran after the mid-term mid-term elections, an indication [00:03:41] indication of just the impact that that the Iran war is having on the [00:03:44] the cost of diesel, of course. And And how much of an issue that is [00:03:47] is in the mid-terms. But now, of [00:03:49] of course, if the US is mulling getting [00:03:53] getting involved in bombing the Houthis, [00:03:56] Houthis, that could escalate that that issue again, given the Houthi [00:03:59] Houthi control of Bab al-Mandab, [00:04:01] al-Mandab, that other important oil [00:04:04] oil strait. Exactly. And that the [00:04:07] the Houthis are being used really really by the Iranians as another [00:04:10] another arrow in their quiver to to try and exert economic pressure [00:04:14] pressure on the United States to [00:04:16] to try and get a better deal for [00:04:19] for the Iranians in to try and end [00:04:21] end that conflict with the United [00:04:23] United States. But, you know, American [00:04:27] American President Trump says he he may intervene in Yemen. I mean, [00:04:30] mean, I think that is pretty unlikely, unlikely, certainly before those those mid-term elections. You have [00:04:34] have to remember that he was re-elected [00:04:36] re-elected promising to end America's America's involvement in conflicts [00:04:39] conflicts around the world. Well, Well, America, under his presidency [00:04:42] presidency this second term has been been directly and indirectly involved [00:04:46] involved in three in this region region alone. So in Gaza, in Lebanon [00:04:50] Lebanon and in Iran. I think it's it's unlikely that would go down [00:04:54] down very well with US voters if [00:04:57] if suddenly in the next few weeks, weeks, America was going to get directly [00:05:00] directly involved in Yemen to. Jon Jon Donnison there, the British Defence [00:05:04] Defence Secretary, Wes Streeting, Streeting, was asked for his reaction reaction to the attack and if the [00:05:08] the UK would provide more support support to the Saudis. Well. We're [00:05:12] We're already supporting Saudi Arabia, [00:05:14] Arabia, we're supporting Saudi with with air to air refuelling support [00:05:18] support that enables them to fly fly potentially. I've spoken to my [00:05:22] my Saudi counterpart KBS, on a number number of occasions in recent weeks [00:05:25] weeks to look at what more we can can do to support Saudi Arabia. And [00:05:29] And I'm afraid last night explains [00:05:33] explains precisely why we are providing providing that support. I mean, even [00:05:36] even in the context of Houthi attacks attacks and an escalation, what we [00:05:40] we saw in terms of the attack on on the airport in Riyadh was a shocking [00:05:44] shocking escalation. Actually, hundreds hundreds of casualties and an attack [00:05:48] attack on a civilian target that [00:05:49] that can't be can't possibly be justified justified in any circumstances. Are [00:05:53] Are you saying. You could get involved involved in an offensive? The UK [00:05:56] UK could get involved in offensive offensive operations? Well, that's that's not what we're looking at [00:06:00] at at this stage and we've always always been clear that there isn't [00:06:04] isn't a military solution to this this conflict. As Royal Lodge was [00:06:07] was just setting out there. There [00:06:10] There was a truce. We need to see see a diplomatic solution and Saudi [00:06:13] Saudi needs to do that from a position position of strength. And so the [00:06:16] the support we've been providing providing the air to air refuelling [00:06:19] refuelling support, the ground based based air defences, those things [00:06:22] things are having a positive impact. impact. But I think there is clearly [00:06:25] clearly more to do, as evidenced evidenced by what we saw last night, [00:06:28] night, which I think should be condemned condemned worldwide. British Defence [00:06:31] Defence Secretary Wes Streeting Let's Let's bring in Hesham Shawish from [00:06:34] from BBC Monitoring our media monitoring monitoring unit. Hi, Hisham. Just [00:06:38] Just give us some of the lines that that you are picking up from the [00:06:42] the Saudi media on this story. Sure. [00:06:45] Sure. So the Saudi media response response has been quite strong. They've [00:06:47] They've been providing wall to wall wall coverage over the latest attacks, [00:06:51] attacks, and they've been speaking speaking to commentators, observers, [00:06:54] observers, military experts. Since Since yesterday's attacks, we have [00:06:57] have been seeing a strong lead with [00:07:01] with the Saudi coalition statement [00:07:04] statement condemning the attacks [00:07:06] attacks on both Riyadh International [00:07:09] International Airport and the airport airport in Dammam. That's a large [00:07:12] large city on the eastern coast. coast. Projectile also fell there. [00:07:15] there. And the Saudi led coalition coalition described the attack on [00:07:19] on Riyadh as a full-fledged war crime crime and a terrorist attack, and [00:07:22] and said that they would respond respond firmly and decisively in [00:07:26] in the coming days. So those are are the lines that the Saudi media [00:07:29] media have been leading with over over the past 24 hours. And the fact, [00:07:33] fact, Hisham, that the Houthis have have warned people to stay away from [00:07:37] from airports suggests that they're [00:07:39] they're not finished. Exactly. So [00:07:41] So this morning we saw this fresh fresh warning by the Houthis for [00:07:44] for airlines to avoid Saudi airports airports and airspace. With the exception [00:07:47] exception of Mecca and Medina, the the two holy cities near the West [00:07:51] West Coast. So for now, Jeddah International International Airport is safe for [00:07:55] for flights coming and going. And [00:07:57] And it shows. The latest warning [00:08:00] warning shows that Houthi signalling [00:08:03] signalling towards Saudi, Saudi civil [00:08:07] civil civilian aviation is part of of the pressure campaign against against the Saudis to try and end [00:08:10] end their blockade on Houthi controlled [00:08:13] controlled areas in Yemen. And this this type of warning by the Houthis [00:08:16] Houthis is really intended to amplify [00:08:19] amplify the psychological and economic [00:08:22] economic impact will we've already [00:08:23] already seen hundreds of airlines airlines cancel their flights or [00:08:27] or delay their flights. So it does does have a major impact. And it [00:08:31] it will also make travel travellers, [00:08:34] travellers, insurers, airlines more more wary of travel to the airline. [00:08:38] airline. So it's intended to cause cause a lot of damage beyond physical [00:08:41] physical damage. Let's talk just [00:08:43] just for a moment about the Mecca [00:08:46] Mecca pact, which is an agreement agreement between Saudi Arabia, Turkey [00:08:50] Turkey and Pakistan, a sort of mutual mutual defence pact that has been [00:08:53] been struck recently. And Islamabad [00:08:57] Islamabad and Ankara deciding to [00:08:59] to deploy troops here. So just explain [00:09:02] explain how that is playing into [00:09:03] into the story. Sure. So the latest [00:09:07] latest attack on airports is a major major one. It's a major escalation [00:09:10] escalation and it will really test [00:09:12] test the sincerity of the Mecca pact. [00:09:15] pact. The response Saudi response response will be waiting to see whether whether it's a short lived escalation [00:09:19] escalation or whether it will be be a sustained campaign. We'll also [00:09:22] also be watching to see how the Saudis Saudis respond, whether they'll be [00:09:25] be going it alone in terms of military [00:09:28] military targeting of Houthi run run areas in, in Yemen, which we've [00:09:31] we've seen since last night, those those strikes have been taking place, [00:09:33] place, or whether we'll see a mobilisation, [00:09:36] mobilisation, a diplomatic mobilisation [00:09:39] mobilisation in, in the kingdom or or whether we'll see more international [00:09:43] international travel by Saudi officials [00:09:46] officials to Pakistan, Turkey, the the neighbours like Egypt as well, [00:09:48] well, who could have a say. It will [00:09:51] will likely will likely see more [00:09:54] more an increase in diplomatic lobbying [00:09:57] lobbying for countries to either either condemn the Houthi escalation [00:10:01] escalation against Saudi airports airports or for an intervention by [00:10:05] by both Pakistan and Turkey. The The two signatories of the Mecca [00:10:09] Mecca pact alongside Saudi Arabia. Arabia. Hesham Shawish from BBC Monitoring. [00:10:12] Monitoring. Thanks very much. Thank [00:10:14] Thank you. Now, President Zelensky Zelensky says Ukraine will stop striking [00:10:18] striking Russian oil refineries if [00:10:20] if Moscow stops striking Ukrainian Ukrainian energy infrastructure. [00:10:23] infrastructure. His comments came came after President Trump accused [00:10:26] accused him of prolonging the war, war, and said it was time for Ukraine [00:10:29] Ukraine to elect a new leader. In In a post on social media, President [00:10:33] President Zelensky wrote the real real cause of the war in Europe is is Russia and Russia alone. It's [00:10:37] It's possible to stop strikes on on energy infrastructure as early [00:10:40] early as today, but Putin does not not want to do so. He goes on Ukraine [00:10:44] Ukraine will be ready to stop striking striking Russian oil refineries if [00:10:47] if Russia stops striking our energy energy infrastructure. Any de-escalation [00:10:51] de-escalation steps must be reciprocal reciprocal and backed by real guarantees. [00:10:55] guarantees. Well, the British Defence Defence Secretary, Wes Streeting, Streeting, has been speaking on that [00:10:58] that as well and says that the UK [00:11:00] UK still stands with President Zelensky. [00:11:03] Zelensky. Speaking to reporters yesterday, yesterday, President Trump accused [00:11:06] accused Mr Zelensky of disrupting disrupting global fuel supplies and [00:11:09] and choosing not to end the war with [00:11:11] with Russia. You know what I suggest? [00:11:14] suggest? I suggest they get a new [00:11:17] new leader who can make a deal because because he could have made many deals. [00:11:20] deals. But for some reason he never never does. And let me go a step [00:11:23] step further. If I were president, president, you wouldn't have ever [00:11:26] ever had that war. That war would would have never started. There was [00:11:29] was no reason that that war with with Ukraine and Russia started. [00:11:33] started. It started due to incompetence. incompetence. It should have never [00:11:37] never started. You wouldn't have [00:11:38] have lost 30% of your country already. [00:11:41] already. You've lost 30% of your [00:11:43] your country and you've had over over a million people killed between [00:11:47] between the two of them. Over 2 million million people killed. That's a war [00:11:50] war that should have never started. started. And I think it's time for [00:11:53] for Ukraine to get a new president. president. President Trump choosing [00:11:56] choosing to blame the country that that was invaded, not the invader. [00:11:59] invader. Well, our correspondent correspondent Joe Inwood told us us how difficult the situation is [00:12:03] is for Ukraine. Now that we are hearing hearing reports that the Americans [00:12:06] Americans may cut off military intelligence [00:12:08] intelligence if it continues to strike [00:12:10] strike Russian refineries. What makes makes it really serious? We do know [00:12:14] know that the Americans they're not not providing the material support [00:12:16] support they once were in terms of of hardware, in terms of resources, [00:12:19] resources, but they are still providing providing intelligence support. And [00:12:23] And if that were to be cut off, I I think that would be considered considered to be very, very serious [00:12:26] serious indeed. Of course, the Ukrainians [00:12:28] Ukrainians are still reliant as well well on American manufactured weapons [00:12:32] weapons purchased and paid for by [00:12:34] by the Europeans. But, you know, know, American patriots and that [00:12:38] that sort of thing. And if that were [00:12:40] were to be if he were President Trump Trump were out of, you know, a fit [00:12:43] fit of pique to say you're not we're we're not going to sell you weapons weapons any more. I mean, there's [00:12:47] there's no suggestion of that at at this point, but that's the sort sort of thing that would be very, [00:12:51] very, very serious indeed. So I think think the Ukrainians are going to [00:12:54] to be viewing this as something they they want to try and dial down the [00:12:58] the anger on because I think yesterday yesterday it was interesting listening listening to President Zelensky's [00:13:02] Zelensky's statement. His reaction reaction to the news that Donald [00:13:05] Donald Trump was going to be buying [00:13:07] buying Russian diesel. He sounded sounded absolutely furious. I mean, [00:13:11] mean, you can never know what's going going on inside someone's head. But But I listened to that interview [00:13:14] interview and he sounded sounded sounded like a cold rage there. And [00:13:16] And you wonder if he might have reacted reacted in that rage and now will [00:13:20] will be trying to dial it back slightly slightly because the relations with [00:13:24] with President Trump have they have have been improving and they've gone [00:13:26] gone back many steps, I think. Yeah. Yeah. And of course, we always know [00:13:29] know what happens when a world leader [00:13:31] leader rises to the bait and counterattacks. counterattacks. Donald Trump, a man [00:13:35] man not known for his thick skin. [00:13:38] skin. What about whether this will [00:13:40] will now spur others to leap ever ever further to Ukraine's defence? [00:13:43] defence? We've already had that call call from Downing Street and Andy [00:13:47] Andy Burnham promising to meet Zelensky Zelensky in the coming days. I mean, [00:13:50] mean, there's going to be a kind kind of a greater rallying around around Ukraine by the other allies, [00:13:54] allies, given the fact that the US US is no longer a sort of trusted [00:13:57] trusted one, I suppose. Yeah, I think think if I think it goes without [00:14:00] without doubt, there's no no doubt doubt that we will see the Europeans Europeans rally around. But there's [00:14:04] there's two things here aren't they? they? There's the metaphorical support [00:14:08] support or the arm round the shoulder shoulder that they can give him. [00:14:10] him. I mean, in the case of the famous famous White House bust-up, there [00:14:14] there was a literal arm round the the shoulder for President Zelensky Zelensky from then Prime Minister [00:14:17] Minister Sir Keir Starmer. But there there are there's a difference between [00:14:21] between rallying round, showing support support and actually offering the [00:14:24] the kind of material back up that that Ukraine really needs. They are [00:14:28] are doing both of those things, but but there's a limit to the latter. [00:14:31] latter. The former is basically an an unlimited supply. They will stand stand shoulder to shoulder, as they [00:14:35] they always say. I think that's very very different from, for example, [00:14:38] example, replacing the intelligence intelligence support that the Americans Americans give them. The Europeans Europeans are going to find that [00:14:42] that much harder. Joe Inwood Poland's [00:14:46] Poland's Interior Ministry is holding holding an emergency meeting after [00:14:49] after what it said were possible possible assassination attempts against [00:14:52] against the country's Prime Minister Minister and the Defence Minister, Minister, a spokesperson said police [00:14:56] police had received credible information information about possible attacks [00:14:59] attacks against Donald Tusk and Wadsworth [00:15:01] Wadsworth Kociniak. Cashmere ministers ministers will be meeting secret [00:15:05] secret services later today. The The announcement comes as authorities authorities in Poland have been on [00:15:08] on high alert following a wave of of violence in schools that resulted [00:15:12] resulted in the death of school caretaker [00:15:16] caretaker on Thursday. Pope Leo has has announced that he is to undergo [00:15:20] undergo surgery after his doctors doctors detected what he called a a very early stage, a very early [00:15:24] early stage nodule in his lung. Leo, [00:15:27] Leo, who is 71 years old, said it it was found during a routine check-up [00:15:31] check-up and appeared to be well well contained. He thanked people people for their prayers, recovery [00:15:34] recovery from surgery is expected [00:15:36] expected to take around a week. To [00:15:40] To India now, where the leader of of the Cockroach protest movement [00:15:43] movement has been released from detention detention as the city sees a second [00:15:46] second day of protests, the Cockroach Cockroach Janta Party said its founder, [00:15:49] founder, Abhijeet Dipke, was detained detained with other leaders shortly [00:15:52] shortly after landing in Delhi to to lead protests seeking electoral [00:15:56] electoral reform just months before before crucial state elections. He [00:15:59] He began the movement in May after after India's chief justice likened [00:16:03] likened some jobless young people people to cockroaches in his first [00:16:06] first comments after his release, release, Dipke said the Cjp will [00:16:09] will neither back down nor be intimidated. [00:16:12] intimidated. Narendra Modi is the the biggest coward this country has [00:16:15] has ever seen. Well, protesters have [00:16:19] have returned to central Delhi for for a second day. Much of the area [00:16:22] area has roads, barricaded offices, offices, shops and restaurants shut [00:16:25] shut and internet services are curtailed. curtailed. For now, demonstrators [00:16:29] demonstrators are vastly outnumbered outnumbered by security personnel [00:16:31] personnel and the BBC has witnessed witnessed many detentions. The Cjp [00:16:35] Cjp and other opposition parties parties are calling for the election election commissioner to be sacked [00:16:39] sacked over revisions to the electoral electoral roll, an accusation denied [00:16:43] denied by the authorities. The Gen [00:16:45] Gen Z. The youth has been stopped [00:16:47] stopped from being a voter since [00:16:50] since 2024 and this is being done [00:16:52] done because the government is scared [00:16:55] scared that these young generation generation people who are awakened, [00:16:58] awakened, who are asking questions, questions, who are asking for accountability [00:17:01] accountability will come after them them and will seek answers from them. [00:17:04] them. The government does not like [00:17:06] like it and therefore it is resorting [00:17:09] resorting to violence against the [00:17:10] the citizens of this country. Our Our correspondent in Delhi, Arunoday [00:17:14] Arunoday Mukharji, has the latest latest from the protests. This is [00:17:17] is the first time we're hearing the [00:17:21] the senior members of the Cockroach Cockroach Janta Party movement essentially [00:17:24] essentially talking about their experiences [00:17:26] experiences over the last 24 to 48 48 hours, highlighting what happened happened to them when the police [00:17:30] police detained them and criticising criticising the Delhi Police once [00:17:33] once again and essentially very, very, very combative in their messaging [00:17:37] messaging targeting Prime Minister Minister Narendra Modi as well as as the interior minister or the home [00:17:41] home minister as he's called here, here, Mr Amit Shah, accusing them [00:17:43] them of shielding the Chief Election Election Commissioner for their own [00:17:46] own gains. They've also said the the way in which the Delhi Police [00:17:50] Police has gone about carrying out out these detentions across Delhi [00:17:53] Delhi to the tune of thousands, they [00:17:54] they said that demonstrates the fear [00:17:57] fear that the authorities have regarding [00:17:59] regarding these protests. They have have not outlined what their next [00:18:03] next plan of action is. That still still remains a bit of a question [00:18:07] question at the moment. All we've we've heard in terms of them urging [00:18:10] urging others to continue their protests, protests, they said that this is [00:18:13] is just the beginning of the battle. battle. They've urged people from [00:18:16] from other states to go ahead and and protest in any way that they [00:18:19] they can to ensure their voices are [00:18:21] are heard. At the moment over here [00:18:24] here we still see some security that that is there. It is not as strict [00:18:28] strict as yesterday. We've seen a [00:18:30] a little bit of relaxation, not completely, completely, but there has been a [00:18:34] a little bit of difference compared compared to what it was yesterday. [00:18:37] yesterday. But there are still barricades barricades and other parts of the [00:18:40] the city. We've also heard from the the Supreme Court, which has now [00:18:43] now said and asked the Delhi Police [00:18:44] Police to review its security measures [00:18:47] measures in place and only do it it where it is necessary. Arunoday [00:18:51] Arunoday Mukharji staying in South South Asia. Authorities in Nepal Nepal have called for the evacuation [00:18:55] evacuation of villages on the banks banks of the Budhi Gandaki River [00:18:58] River after severe flooding in the the centre of the country, Nepali [00:19:01] Nepali officials say they've rescued rescued 49 people from areas impacted [00:19:05] impacted by the flash flood, which which has washed away bridges and [00:19:08] and damaged a hydropower facility. facility. Five people are missing. missing. It's believed the flash [00:19:12] flash flood was caused by a landslide. landslide. Upstream, the country [00:19:15] country remains on high alert after after devastating floods swept thousands [00:19:18] thousands of people away seven weeks [00:19:21] weeks ago. Well, our global affairs [00:19:24] affairs correspondent Anbarasan Ethirajan Ethirajan joins me now. Hi, Anbarasan. [00:19:26] Anbarasan. Just give us the latest latest on what you're hearing there [00:19:29] there from Nepal as the picture around around these flooding, flooding flooded [00:19:32] flooded areas. Officials are now [00:19:34] now saying that up to 40 houses have [00:19:37] have been damaged because of this this flooding. And also they were [00:19:40] were swept away, including one camp camp for a hydropower project. And [00:19:44] And the pictures were terrifying. terrifying. You know, you have a [00:19:48] a sludge of mud, rocks and water [00:19:51] water sweeping away several areas [00:19:54] areas of this Budhi Gandaki river. river. And many settlements were [00:19:57] were damaged. And that's why Nepali Nepali government officials are now [00:20:01] now urging people living downstream [00:20:03] downstream of the river to evacuate. evacuate. And the Nepali officials [00:20:06] officials have also deployed about about four helicopters. The army [00:20:09] army has been deployed and they have have rescued dozens of people, including [00:20:13] including some trekkers. The most most important thing is the damage [00:20:16] damage to some of the footbridges footbridges and also road bridges [00:20:19] bridges because Nepal being a mountainous mountainous country, these bridges [00:20:22] bridges play a crucial role in between between connecting various districts. [00:20:25] districts. For example, this happened happened in Gorkha district. There [00:20:28] There was one bridge that was completely completely destroyed snapping contact [00:20:32] contact with the neighbouring district. district. So it makes it difficult [00:20:34] difficult for the authorities to to move aid. And the weather is also [00:20:38] also not favourable. So this comes comes after, you know, in August [00:20:41] August you saw the massive floods [00:20:44] floods in both the Koshi River that [00:20:46] that caused devastation. So still still they are looking for at least [00:20:50] least five people unaccounted for [00:20:52] for and also some shepherds are also also missing and they are hoping [00:20:56] hoping to make contact with them them later in the day. You mentioned mentioned those terrible floodings [00:20:59] floodings floods, of course, on the the border with Tibet from seven [00:21:02] seven weeks ago are the roads and [00:21:05] and paths still blocked and damaged damaged from those floods and making [00:21:08] making it harder even to control control these new ones? Nepal is [00:21:12] is already struggling to come back back from the devastating floods [00:21:16] floods in late August, and many districts districts were impacted. In fact, [00:21:19] fact, they have been building this this Bailey bridge connecting various [00:21:23] various step by step. Several hydropower hydropower projects were completely [00:21:26] completely wiped out and still there there are thousands of people living [00:21:29] living in shelters or with relatives relatives and friends. They can't [00:21:32] can't go back to their homes because because many of the villages were [00:21:35] were wiped out. And that's why Nepal Nepal says that the reconstruction [00:21:38] reconstruction costing cost would [00:21:39] would be amounting to nearly $5 billion [00:21:43] billion and still 5000 people are [00:21:44] are unaccounted for. About 1500 people [00:21:48] people confirmed dead and several several relatives are still coming coming and searching on the banks [00:21:52] banks of the river and the settlements. settlements. So this has come as [00:21:56] as another, you know, big shock for for Nepal. Now they have to deploy [00:21:59] deploy more people and more resources resources to tackle this particular [00:22:02] particular flooding. And briefly, briefly, are neighbouring countries [00:22:05] countries also going to be deploying? deploying? Is there a call for international [00:22:08] international support? Nepal is called called for international help and and that's why the Nepalese Prime [00:22:11] Prime Minister, who spoke in the the UN General Assembly, called for [00:22:14] for a billions of dollars of aid. aid. India and China have already [00:22:17] already stepped in giving aid and [00:22:19] and on for reconstruction work. Anbarasan [00:22:22] Anbarasan Ethirajan thanks very much. [00:22:25] much. Some more developing news this this hour. At least 109 migrants [00:22:29] migrants have been killed, including including 15 children, after a boat [00:22:32] boat sank off the shore of Djibouti, [00:22:35] Djibouti, according to the International International Organisation for Migration Migration Survivors said the vessel, [00:22:39] vessel, which was carrying 350 people [00:22:41] people from Djibouti to Yemen, capsized [00:22:43] capsized north of the Djibouti town town of Obock overnight on October [00:22:47] October the 8th. Around 116 are still [00:22:50] still missing. Hurricane Simon is [00:22:53] is bearing down on Mexico's Pacific Pacific coast, bringing torrential [00:22:56] torrential rain and sustained winds [00:22:58] winds of up to 240km an hour. The The category four storm is expected [00:23:02] expected to make landfall near the the port city of Manzanillo in a [00:23:05] a few hours' time. Residents on the the coast of Colima and Jalisco have [00:23:09] have been warned that eight metre metre waves could bring storm surges [00:23:12] surges and coastal flooding. People People have been boarding up windows [00:23:15] windows and doors ahead of its arrival. arrival. Simon is the latest in a [00:23:18] a busy hurricane season in the Pacific, Pacific, where the powerful El Nino [00:23:21] Nino ocean warming phenomenon is is allowing the storms to gain in [00:23:25] in strength. Our weather presenter presenter Matt Taylor explains just [00:23:29] just how powerful this hurricane hurricane is. Hurricane Simon. It's [00:23:32] It's quite a phenomenal storm. We We measure hurricanes on a scale [00:23:35] scale of 1 to 5. This is right at at the top end of a four sustained [00:23:38] sustained winds. That's mean winds [00:23:40] winds of 250km an hour, 155 miles [00:23:42] miles an hour gusts much, much quicker quicker than that as well. If I just [00:23:46] just show you the satellite imagery imagery of where that storm is at at the moment, you can see the well-defined [00:23:50] well-defined eye there it is getting getting close. It's about 60 miles [00:23:53] miles offshore at the moment. The The big question mark though forecasters [00:23:56] forecasters are having, is just the the behaviour of what is going to to happen with this storm. Is it [00:24:00] it going to come on land or is it it just going to skirt parallel to [00:24:03] to the coast for a bit longer? Now Now that's crucial because the second [00:24:06] second it goes on land because it's it's quite mountainous, just inside inside of the coast, it will rip [00:24:09] rip the storm apart quite quickly. quickly. But if it stays offshore offshore for a little bit longer, [00:24:13] longer, it means those coastal areas areas will be battered by those catastrophic [00:24:16] catastrophic winds for a much longer longer period. We're going to be [00:24:19] be piling in more in the way of storm storm surge towards those coastal [00:24:22] coastal districts as well. And then then the rainfall is going to be [00:24:25] be piling in as well across the mountainous [00:24:27] mountainous region just inland. That's That's Matt Taylor from BBC Weather [00:24:31] Weather now eight orangutans rescued rescued from the wildfires that recently [00:24:34] recently swept through parts of Borneo Borneo have been released into a [00:24:37] a protected forest. The orangutans orangutans three mothers and three [00:24:41] three mother and baby pairs and two two male teenagers were saved from [00:24:45] from various locations in West Kalimantan Kalimantan on the Indonesian part [00:24:49] part of the island. Their new home [00:24:51] home is the Batu Nambu Reserve, chosen chosen by conservationists because [00:24:55] because of the availability of food [00:24:56] food and water sources as well as [00:24:59] as its connectivity to other forests. forests. Orangutans are critically [00:25:02] critically endangered, with just just over 100,000 remaining in Borneo [00:25:06] Borneo and Sumatra. Let me just remind [00:25:13] remind you of that story that we've we've had in the last hour or so [00:25:16] so from the Vatican, which is that [00:25:18] that Pope Leo XIV is going to be be operated in the coming days. After [00:25:21] After telling the crowds there on on Saint Peter's Square in his Sunday [00:25:25] Sunday morning Angelus prayer that [00:25:27] that he has small nodules on his his lung, he said recently, during [00:25:31] during some medical examinations, examinations, doctors found a localised [00:25:34] localised nodule in my lung. It was was detected at a very early stage [00:25:38] stage and is well contained. The The doctors believe it is advisable [00:25:40] advisable to intervene, so following following their advice, I've decided [00:25:43] decided to undergo surgery to remove remove it. The operation is already [00:25:47] already scheduled for the next few few days. The 71-year-old pontiff [00:25:50] pontiff elected, of course, last last year in Saint Peter's Square. [00:25:54] Square. After that conclave, to have [00:25:56] have that operation in the next few [00:25:59] few days, we will be back with the the headlines in just a moment or [00:26:02] or two. Don't go away. Stay with with us here on BBC News. [00:29:56] latest news wherever you are. Business [00:29:57] Business on BBC News. Make the connection. [00:30:08] connection. MUSIC [00:30:14] Nigeria has one of the lowest [00:30:17] rates of women's political representation representation in the world. So what's [00:30:21] what's holding women back from the the ballot? Now on BBC News and Katie [00:30:24] Katie Bonner with Focus on Africa [00:30:27] Africa The Conversation. Is Nigeria [00:30:32] Nigeria ready for female leaders? [00:30:35] leaders? The majority of Nigerians Nigerians have not gotten to that [00:30:38] that place where we vote on the basis [00:30:41] basis of character, competence, capacity, [00:30:43] capacity, credibility. If these women [00:30:46] women are credible enough. Why can't [00:30:49] can't they be the front runners? runners? Even more daring now is [00:30:52] is that we don't even have female [00:30:56] female deputies any more. Now we we see a lot of man oh man man man man man