BBCNEWS — BBC News 20261011 120000 UTC 504 transcript segments Original Broadcaster Captioning (Enhanced) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:13] Life in London. This is BBC [00:00:15] News. The Houthis in Yemen warn against [00:00:18] against the use of airports in Saudi Saudi Arabia after 12 people are [00:00:21] are killed and hundreds wounded in in a deadly attack at Riyadh's international [00:00:25] international airport. After President President Trump accused him of prolonging [00:00:28] prolonging the war, President Zelensky Zelensky says Ukraine will stop striking [00:00:31] striking Russian oil refineries if [00:00:33] if Russia stops hitting Ukrainian Ukrainian energy infrastructure. [00:00:37] infrastructure. Pope Leo is to have have an operation in the coming days days for what the Vatican says is [00:00:41] is a nodule on his lungs. A second [00:00:44] second day of protests in Delhi as as the leader of India's Cockroach [00:00:47] Cockroach Janta Party says they will [00:00:49] will neither back down nor be intimidated. [00:00:52] intimidated. Flash floods in central central Nepal sweep away bridges [00:00:55] bridges and homes as five people [00:00:57] people are reported missing and eight [00:01:00] eight orangutans are rescued from from wildfires in Indonesia's Borneo [00:01:03] Borneo and they're to be released [00:01:05] released into protected forest. Hello, [00:01:16] Hello, everyone. Welcome to BBC News. News. I'm Mark Lowen. We're going [00:01:19] going to start with a major escalation escalation in the Middle East conflict. [00:01:22] conflict. Yemen's Iran backed Houthi Houthi group has warned airlines [00:01:26] airlines and passengers not to use use airports in Saudi Arabia after [00:01:29] after the deadliest attack on Saudi Saudi soil in more than a decade. [00:01:33] decade. Saudi Arabia says the Houthi Houthi missile attack at Riyadh's Riyadh's international airport has [00:01:37] has killed 12 people and injured injured more than 300. We received [00:01:40] received these pictures from inside inside the airport terminal. Reports [00:01:43] Reports say there was a missile strike strike on one of the airport gates. [00:01:46] gates. The Saudi authorities are are calling it a war crime and have have promised a forceful response. [00:01:50] response. The airport has been closed closed and hundreds of flights cancelled [00:01:54] cancelled or diverted for the second second time in less than a month. [00:01:57] month. Schools in Riyadh have switched switched to remote learning for the [00:02:00] the week. A number of Western diplomatic diplomatic missions, including the [00:02:04] the US and UK, have warned their their nationals to stay away from [00:02:07] from the airport while the strike strike has also been condemned by [00:02:11] by the United Nations Secretary General General and by President Trump, who [00:02:14] who has indicated that the US may may join the Saudi campaign against [00:02:17] against the Houthis. Well, you're you're going to find out, Steve, [00:02:21] Steve, but I think it's terrible. terrible. Well, they're able to defend defend look, the Saudis are good [00:02:25] good fighters. But I think the attack attack was a terrible thing. What [00:02:29] What happened in Saudi Arabia is [00:02:31] is not acceptable. Thank you. Our Our correspondent in the Middle East, [00:02:35] East, Jon Donnison, has the latest. latest. It's another dangerous moment [00:02:39] moment in a region that is already already fraught with tension and [00:02:42] and conflict. So we've seen those those pictures from the airport. [00:02:46] airport. Clearly a lot of damage damage inside the terminal. Large [00:02:49] Large plumes of black smoke rising [00:02:52] rising above the building and reports [00:02:54] reports that the hospitals in the the capital are overwhelmed or have [00:02:57] have been overwhelmed just by the the sheer number of people injured. [00:03:01] injured. More than 300. Now, the the conflict in Yemen has been going [00:03:05] going on for more than a decade. decade. The civil war, and that is [00:03:09] is between the Saudi backed internationally internationally recognised government [00:03:13] government and the Houthis, who are are supported by Iran. There have [00:03:16] have been thousands of lives lost. [00:03:19] lost. There has been a humanitarian humanitarian crisis in Yemen. But [00:03:22] But in recent weeks the Houthis have [00:03:24] have stepped up their attacks directly directly on Saudi Arabian soil. And [00:03:28] And that, I think, is all tied into [00:03:30] into the broader conflict that the [00:03:32] the United States and Israel have [00:03:35] have with Iran. You mentioned that [00:03:37] that conflict with Iran at the source source of all of this. In a sense, [00:03:41] sense, John, President Trump has has already said that he will resume [00:03:44] resume bombing Iran after the mid-term mid-term elections, an indication [00:03:47] indication of just the impact that that the Iran war is having on the [00:03:50] the cost of diesel, of course. And And how much of an issue that is [00:03:54] is in the mid-terms. But now, of [00:03:56] of course, if the US is mulling getting [00:04:00] getting involved in bombing the Houthis, [00:04:03] Houthis, that could escalate that that issue again, given the Houthi [00:04:06] Houthi control of Bab al-Mandab, [00:04:08] al-Mandab, that other important oil [00:04:10] oil strait. Exactly. And that the [00:04:14] the Houthis are being used really really by the Iranians as another [00:04:17] another arrow in their quiver to to try and exert economic pressure [00:04:20] pressure on the United States to [00:04:22] to try and get a better deal for [00:04:25] for the Iranians in to try and end [00:04:28] end that conflict with the United [00:04:30] United States. But, you know, in [00:04:33] in America, President Trump says says he may intervene in Yemen. I [00:04:36] I mean, I think that is pretty unlikely, unlikely, certainly before those those mid-term elections, you have [00:04:40] have to remember that he was re-elected [00:04:42] re-elected promising to end America's America's involvement in conflicts [00:04:45] conflicts around the world. Well, Well, America under his presidency [00:04:48] presidency this second term has been [00:04:51] been directly and indirectly involved involved in three in this region [00:04:54] region alone. So in Gaza, in Lebanon [00:04:56] Lebanon and in Iran, I think it's it's unlikely that would go down [00:05:00] down very well with US voters if [00:05:03] if suddenly in the next few weeks, weeks, America was going to get directly [00:05:06] directly involved in Yemen to. Were [00:05:14] Were already supporting Saudi Arabia. [00:05:16] Arabia. We're supporting Saudi with with air to air refuelling support [00:05:20] support that enables them to fly [00:05:22] fly potentially. I've spoken to my [00:05:25] my Saudi counterpart KBS, on a number number of occasions in recent weeks [00:05:27] weeks to look at what more we can can do to support Saudi Arabia. And [00:05:31] And I'm afraid last night explains [00:05:35] explains precisely why we are providing providing that support. I mean, even [00:05:39] even in the context of Houthi attacks attacks and an escalation, what we [00:05:42] we saw in terms of the attack on [00:05:44] on the airport in Riyadh was a shocking [00:05:46] shocking escalation. Actually, hundreds hundreds of casualties and an attack [00:05:50] attack on a civilian target that [00:05:52] that can't be can't possibly be justified justified in any circumstances. So [00:05:56] So saying. You could get involved involved in an offensive, the UK [00:05:59] UK could get involved in offensive offensive operations. Well, that's that's not what we're looking at [00:06:02] at at this stage and we've always always been clear that there isn't [00:06:06] isn't a military solution to this this conflict, as Royal Lodge was [00:06:10] was just setting out there. There There was a truce. We need to see [00:06:13] see a diplomatic solution and Saudi Saudi needs to do that from a position [00:06:17] position of strength. And so the the support we've been providing [00:06:21] providing the air to air refuelling refuelling support, the ground based [00:06:24] based air defences, those things things are having a positive impact. [00:06:26] impact. But I think there is clearly clearly more to do, as evidenced [00:06:29] evidenced by what we saw last night, night, which I think should be condemned [00:06:32] condemned worldwide. Apologies for for the sound issue a moment ago [00:06:35] ago that was Wes Streeting, the British British Defence Secretary, being [00:06:38] being asked for his reaction and and whether the UK would be ready [00:06:40] ready to support Saudi Arabia even [00:06:43] even more. Now moving on to Ukraine, Ukraine, President Zelensky says [00:06:47] says that Ukraine will stop striking striking Russian oil refineries if [00:06:50] if Russia stops striking Ukrainian Ukrainian energy infrastructure. [00:06:53] infrastructure. His comments came came after President Trump accused [00:06:55] accused him of prolonging the war war and said it was time for Ukraine [00:06:58] Ukraine to elect a new leader. In In a post on social media, President [00:07:02] President Zelensky wrote the real real cause of the war in Europe is [00:07:05] is Russia and Russia alone. It is is possible to stop strikes on energy [00:07:09] energy infrastructure as early as as today, but Putin does not want [00:07:12] want to do so, he went on. Ukraine Ukraine will be ready to stop striking [00:07:15] striking Russian oil refineries if [00:07:17] if Russia stops striking our energy [00:07:20] energy infrastructure, any de-escalation de-escalation steps must be reciprocal [00:07:22] reciprocal and backed by real guarantees. guarantees. Well, Wes Streeting, [00:07:26] Streeting, that British Defence Secretary, Secretary, says the UK stands by [00:07:30] by President Zelensky after that [00:07:31] that criticism from the US President. [00:07:35] President. Now, speaking to reporters reporters yesterday, President Trump [00:07:39] Trump accused Volodymyr Zelensky Zelensky of disrupting global fuel fuel supplies and choosing not to [00:07:43] to end the war with Russia. You know [00:07:46] know what I suggest? I suggest they [00:07:48] they get a new leader who can make [00:07:51] make a deal because he could have have made many deals and for some [00:07:54] some reason he never does. And let [00:07:55] let me go a step further. If I were were president, you wouldn't have [00:07:59] have ever had that war. That war war would have never started. There [00:08:03] There was no reason that that war war with Ukraine and Russia started. [00:08:06] started. It started due to incompetence, incompetence, should have never started. [00:08:10] started. You wouldn't have lost 30% [00:08:12] 30% of your country already. You've [00:08:14] You've lost 30% of your country and [00:08:17] and you've had over a million people people killed between the two of [00:08:21] of them, over 2 million people killed. killed. That's a war that should [00:08:24] should have never started. And I I think it's time for Ukraine to [00:08:27] to get a new president. Our correspondent correspondent Joe Inwood told us [00:08:30] us how difficult the situation is is for Ukraine. Now that we're hearing [00:08:34] hearing reports that the Americans Americans may cut off military intelligence [00:08:37] intelligence if Kyiv continues to to strike Russian refineries. What [00:08:41] What makes it really serious? We We do know that the Americans they're [00:08:44] they're not providing the material material support that they once were were in terms of hardware, in terms [00:08:48] terms of resources, but they are are still providing intelligence [00:08:51] intelligence support. And if that that were to be cut off, I think think that would be considered to [00:08:55] to be very, very serious indeed. indeed. Of course, the Ukrainians [00:08:58] Ukrainians are still reliant as well well on American manufactured weapons [00:09:01] weapons purchased and paid for by [00:09:03] by the Europeans. But, you know, know, American patriots and that [00:09:08] that sort of thing. And if that were [00:09:09] were to be if he were President Trump Trump were out of, you know, a fit [00:09:13] fit of pique to say you're not we're we're not going to sell you weapons weapons any more. I mean, there's [00:09:17] there's no suggestion of that at at this point. But that's the sort sort of thing that will be very, [00:09:20] very, very serious indeed. So I think think the Ukrainians are going to [00:09:24] to be viewing this as something they they want to try and dial down the [00:09:27] the anger on because I think yesterday yesterday it was interesting listening [00:09:31] listening to President Zelensky's Zelensky's statement, his reaction [00:09:34] reaction to the news that Donald Donald Trump was going to be buying [00:09:37] buying Russian diesel. He sounded sounded absolutely furious. I mean, [00:09:40] mean, you can never know what's going going on inside someone's head. But But I listened to that interview [00:09:43] interview and he sounded sounded sounded like a cold rage there. And [00:09:46] And you wonder if he might have reacted reacted in that rage and now will [00:09:50] will be trying to dial it back slightly slightly because the relations with [00:09:53] with President Trump have they have have been improving and they've gone [00:09:56] gone back many steps, I think. Yeah. And of course, we always know [00:09:59] know what happens when a world leader [00:10:01] leader rises to the bait and counterattacks. counterattacks. Donald Trump, a man [00:10:04] man not known for his thick skin. [00:10:08] skin. What about whether this will [00:10:10] will now spur others to leap ever ever further to Ukraine's defence? [00:10:13] defence? We've already had that call call from Downing Street and Andy [00:10:16] Andy Burnham promising to meet Zelensky Zelensky in the coming days. I mean, [00:10:20] mean, there's going to be a kind kind of a greater rallying around around Ukraine by the other allies, [00:10:24] allies, given the fact that the US US is no longer a trusted one, I [00:10:26] I suppose. Yeah, I think it goes [00:10:30] goes without doubt. There's no no no doubt that we will see the Europeans Europeans rally round. But there's [00:10:33] there's two things here aren't they. they. There's the metaphorical support [00:10:37] support or the arm round the shoulder shoulder that they can give him. [00:10:40] him. I mean, in the case of the famous famous White House bust-up, there [00:10:43] there was a literal arm round the the shoulder for President Zelensky Zelensky from then Prime Minister [00:10:47] Minister Sir Keir Starmer. But there there are there's a difference between [00:10:51] between rallying round, showing support support and actually offering the [00:10:54] the kind of material back up that that Ukraine really needs. They are [00:10:58] are doing both of those things, but but there's a limit to the latter. [00:11:00] latter. The former is basically an an unlimited supply. They will stand stand shoulder to shoulder, as they [00:11:05] they always say. I think that's very very different from, for example, example, replacing the intelligence [00:11:09] intelligence support that the Americans Americans give them. The Europeans Europeans are going to find that [00:11:12] that much harder. That's Joe Inwood Inwood well, we heard a moment ago [00:11:15] ago from the British Defence Secretary, Secretary, Wes Streeting, on the [00:11:19] the Saudi story. He's also been speaking speaking about Ukraine and he's been [00:11:22] been saying it's important not to to overstate the impact on US support [00:11:25] support for Ukraine caused by Donald Donald Trump's lifting of sanctions [00:11:29] sanctions on Russian diesel. He was was speaking to the BBC's Paddy O'Connell [00:11:33] O'Connell and he criticised the decision decision to lift sanctions. We don't [00:11:36] don't support that decision. He's He's wrong. As the Prime Minister Minister set out, we are strengthening [00:11:40] strengthening sanctions against Russia. Russia. So is the President wrong? [00:11:42] wrong? Well, look, I think the way way I have interpreted what President [00:11:46] President Trump has done is very very much in the context of the US [00:11:50] US mid-term elections that are taking taking place and the inevitable pressure [00:11:53] pressure that all of us are feeling feeling at the moment to try and and ease the cost of living. But [00:11:57] But I guess the challenge I would would put to not just the United [00:12:01] United States, but to all of our [00:12:05] our allies is we can increase the [00:12:07] the economic and other pressure on on Russia now to try and shorten [00:12:11] shorten this war and bring it to [00:12:13] to a conclusion and to secure Ukraine's [00:12:16] Ukraine's freedom and independence. independence. Or we can risk lengthening [00:12:19] lengthening the war if Putin miscalculates [00:12:22] miscalculates a weakening of Western Western resolve. I don't think there [00:12:26] there is a weakening of Western resolve. resolve. I think we are all absolutely [00:12:28] absolutely determined to stand with with Ukraine to bring an end to this [00:12:32] this war and to support Ukrainian [00:12:36] Ukrainian freedom and self-determination. self-determination. And that's why why both through economic pressure [00:12:39] pressure we're placing on Russia, Russia, but also the direct support [00:12:44] support financial and in terms of of military capability we're providing [00:12:47] providing to Ukraine. We're doing doing that because if Putin succeeds [00:12:51] succeeds in Ukraine, he is very likely likely to try elsewhere. That is [00:12:54] is what history teaches US, not just just in terms of our continent, but [00:12:58] but also with Putin specifically. specifically. UK Defence Secretary [00:13:02] Secretary Wes Streeting. Now Poland's Poland's Interior Ministry is holding [00:13:05] holding an emergency meeting after after what it said were possible [00:13:09] possible assassination attempts against against the country's Prime Minister Minister and the Defence Minister, [00:13:13] Minister, a spokesperson said police police had received credible information [00:13:16] information about possible attacks [00:13:17] attacks against Donald Tusk and Wodzislaw [00:13:20] Wodzislaw Kociniak Mccamish ministers ministers will be meeting secret [00:13:23] secret services later today. The The announcement comes as authorities [00:13:26] authorities in Poland have been on on high alert following a wave of [00:13:29] of violence in schools that resulted resulted in the death of a school [00:13:33] school caretaker on Thursday. Pope Pope Leo has announced that he is [00:13:37] is to undergo surgery after his doctors doctors detected what he called a [00:13:40] a very early stage nodule in his [00:13:43] his lung. Leo, who is 71 years old, old, said it was found during a routine [00:13:47] routine check-up and appeared to to be well contained. He thanked [00:13:51] thanked people for their prayers. prayers. Recovery from surgery is [00:13:53] is expected to take around a week. week. Let's go to India now, where [00:13:57] where the leader of the Cockroach Cockroach protest movement has been [00:14:00] been released from detention as the the city sees a second day of protests, [00:14:04] protests, the Cockroach Janta Party Party said. Its founder, Abhijeet [00:14:07] Abhijeet Dipke, was detained with with other leaders shortly after [00:14:09] after landing in Delhi to lead protests protests seeking electoral reform [00:14:13] reform just months before crucial crucial state elections. He began [00:14:16] began the movement in May after India's India's chief justice likened some [00:14:20] some jobless young people to cockroaches cockroaches in his first comments [00:14:23] comments after his release, Dipke Dipke said the Cjp would neither [00:14:26] neither back down nor be intimidated. intimidated. Narendra Modi is the [00:14:30] the biggest coward this country has has ever seen. While protesters have [00:14:34] have returned to central Delhi for for a second day, much of the area [00:14:37] area has roads, barricaded. Offices, Offices, shops and restaurants are [00:14:40] are shut and internet services are are curtailed. For now, demonstrators [00:14:44] demonstrators are vastly outnumbered outnumbered by security personnel [00:14:46] personnel and the BBC has witnessed witnessed many detentions. The BJP [00:14:50] BJP and other opposition parties parties are calling for the election election commissioner to be sacked [00:14:54] sacked over revisions to the electoral electoral roll, an accusation denied [00:14:58] denied by the authorities. The Gen [00:15:00] Gen Z the youth has been stopped [00:15:02] stopped from being a voter since [00:15:05] since 2024 and this is being done [00:15:07] done because the government is scared [00:15:10] scared that these young generation generation people who are awakened, [00:15:13] awakened, who are asking questions, questions, who are asking for accountability [00:15:16] accountability will come after them them and will seek answers from them. [00:15:19] them. The government does not like [00:15:21] like it and therefore it is resorting [00:15:23] resorting to violence against the the citizens of this country. Our [00:15:27] Our correspondent in Delhi, Arunoday Arunoday Mukharji, has the latest [00:15:31] latest from the protests. This is is the first time we're hearing the [00:15:35] the senior members of the Cockroach Cockroach Janta Party movement essentially [00:15:38] essentially are talking about their their experiences over the last 24 [00:15:42] 24 to 48 hours, highlighting what what happened to them when the police [00:15:44] police detained them and criticising criticising the Delhi Police once [00:15:48] once again and essentially very, very, very combative in their messaging [00:15:51] messaging targeting Prime Minister Minister Narendra Modi as well as as the interior minister or the home [00:15:55] home minister, as he's called here. here. Mr Amit Shah, accusing them [00:15:58] them of shielding the Chief Election Election Commissioner for their own own gains. They've also said the [00:16:02] the way in which the Delhi Police Police has gone about carrying out [00:16:06] out these detentions across Delhi Delhi to the tune of thousands, they [00:16:09] they said that demonstrates the fear [00:16:11] fear that the authorities have regarding [00:16:14] regarding these protests. They have [00:16:16] have not outlined what their next next plan of action is. That still [00:16:20] still remains a bit of a question question at the moment. All we've [00:16:23] we've heard in terms of them urging urging others to continue their protest, [00:16:26] protest, they said that this is just just the beginning of the battle. [00:16:29] battle. They've urged people from from other states to go ahead and [00:16:32] and protest in any way that they they can to ensure their voices are [00:16:36] are heard. At the moment over here [00:16:38] here we still see some security that that is there. It is not as strict [00:16:42] strict as yesterday. We've seen a [00:16:45] a little bit of relaxation, not completely, completely, but there has been a [00:16:49] a little bit of difference compared compared to what it was yesterday. [00:16:52] yesterday. But there are still barricades barricades and other parts of the the city. We've also heard from the [00:16:55] the Supreme Court, which has now now said and asked the Delhi Police [00:16:58] Police to review its security measures [00:17:01] measures in place and only do it [00:17:04] it where it is necessary. Arun, you [00:17:06] you talk about how the movement is [00:17:08] is saying this is the beginning of [00:17:10] of the battle. I just wonder whether whether I mean, it has it feels like [00:17:14] like it's got momentum. Of course, course, they got the education minister minister to resign over the summer. [00:17:17] summer. Their target is now the chief chief election commissioner. Is that [00:17:21] that does this feel like it has significant [00:17:24] significant political ambition and and momentum now and could go further [00:17:27] further even than this current cause? [00:17:32] cause? Well, that is a question that that has been put to them in the the past, but they've been very categorical [00:17:36] categorical saying that they are are not a political movement, but [00:17:38] but they are instead a pressure group. group. That is the word that they [00:17:41] they use that they are going to pick pick up important issues that affect [00:17:44] affect ordinary Indians. So for instance, instance, it was educational reform reform which was affecting students, [00:17:48] students, which is how this movement movement really began and picked picked up steam, which is when they [00:17:51] they first sort of tasted their first first round of success. And now electoral [00:17:55] electoral reforms again, another another issue, they say, where they they need to hold the authorities [00:17:58] authorities accountable when they they are not answering to their demands [00:18:01] demands of transparency. Arunoday Arunoday Mukharji staying in South [00:18:04] South Asia, authorities in Nepal Nepal have called for the evacuation [00:18:07] evacuation of villages on the banks banks of the Budhi Gandaki River [00:18:11] River after severe flooding in the the centre of the country. Nepali [00:18:14] Nepali officials say they've rescued rescued 49 people from areas impacted [00:18:17] impacted by the flash flood, which which has washed away bridges and [00:18:20] and damaged a hydropower facility. facility. Five people are missing. missing. It's believed the flash [00:18:24] flash flood was caused by a landslide. landslide. Upstream, the country [00:18:27] country remains on high alert after after devastating floods swept thousands [00:18:30] thousands of people away seven weeks [00:18:32] weeks ago. Our global affairs correspondent correspondent Anbarasan Ethirajan [00:18:35] Ethirajan gave us this update. Officials [00:18:37] Officials are now saying that up [00:18:40] up to 40 houses have been damaged damaged because of this flooding [00:18:43] flooding and also they were swept [00:18:45] swept away, including one camp for [00:18:47] for hydropower project. And the pictures pictures were terrifying. You know, [00:18:50] know, you have a sludge of mud, rocks [00:18:54] rocks and water sweeping away several [00:18:57] several areas of this Budhi Gandaki Gandaki river. And many settlements [00:19:01] settlements were damaged. And that's that's why Nepali government officials [00:19:04] officials are now urging people living [00:19:06] living downstream of the river to to evacuate. And the Nepali officials [00:19:10] officials have also deployed about about four helicopters. The army [00:19:14] army has been deployed and they have have rescued dozens of people, including [00:19:17] including some trekkers. The most most important thing is the damage [00:19:20] damage to some of the footbridges footbridges and also road bridges, [00:19:23] bridges, because Nepal is a mountainous mountainous country, these bridges [00:19:26] bridges play a crucial role in between between connecting various districts. [00:19:29] districts. For example, this happened happened in Gorkha district. There [00:19:32] There was one bridge that was completely completely destroyed snapping contact [00:19:35] contact with the neighbouring district. district. So it makes it difficult [00:19:38] difficult for the authorities to [00:19:40] to move aid. And the weather is also [00:19:42] also not favourable. So this comes comes after, you know, in August [00:19:45] August you saw the massive floods [00:19:48] floods in Koshi River that caused caused devastation. So still they [00:19:52] they are looking for at least five [00:19:54] five people unaccounted for and also [00:19:56] also some shepherds are also missing missing and they are hoping to make [00:20:00] make contact with them later in the the day. You mentioned those terrible terrible floodings floods, of course, [00:20:03] course, on the border with Tibet [00:20:05] Tibet from seven weeks ago are the [00:20:08] the roads and paths still blocked blocked and damaged from those floods [00:20:11] floods and making it harder even [00:20:13] even to control these new ones? Nepal [00:20:16] Nepal is already struggling to come come back from the devastating floods [00:20:19] floods in late August, and many districts districts were impacted. In fact, [00:20:23] fact, they have been building this this Bailey bridge connecting various [00:20:26] various step by step several hydropower hydropower projects were completely [00:20:30] completely wiped out and still there there are thousands of people living [00:20:33] living in shelters or with relatives relatives and friends. They can't [00:20:36] can't go back to their homes because because many of the villages were [00:20:38] were wiped out. And that's why Nepal Nepal says that the reconstruction [00:20:42] reconstruction costing cost would [00:20:43] would be amounting to nearly $5 billion [00:20:47] billion and still 5000 people are [00:20:48] are unaccounted for. About 1500 people [00:20:52] people confirmed dead and several several relatives are still coming coming and searching on the banks [00:20:55] banks of the river and the settlements. settlements. So this has come as [00:20:59] as another, you know, big shock for for Nepal. Now they have to deploy [00:21:03] deploy more people and more resources resources to tackle this particular [00:21:05] particular flooding. And briefly, briefly, are neighbouring countries [00:21:09] countries also going to be deploying? deploying? Is there a call for international [00:21:12] international support? Nepal is called called for international help and and that's why the Nepalese Prime [00:21:15] Prime Minister, who spoke in the the UN General Assembly, called for for a billions of dollars of aid. [00:21:19] aid. India and China have already already stepped in giving aid and [00:21:23] and on for reconstruction work. Anbarasan [00:21:26] Anbarasan Ethirajan there now at [00:21:28] at least 109 migrants have been killed, killed, including 15 children, after [00:21:32] after a boat sank off the shores shores of Djibouti. That's according [00:21:35] according to the International Organisation Organisation for Migration Survivors Survivors said the vessel, which [00:21:38] which was carrying 350 people from from Djibouti to Yemen, capsized [00:21:42] capsized north of the Djibouti town town of Obock overnight on the 8th [00:21:46] 8th of October. Around 116 are still [00:21:50] still missing. Hurricane Simon is is bearing down on Mexico's Pacific [00:21:54] Pacific coast, bringing torrential torrential rain and sustained winds [00:21:58] winds of up to 240km an hour. The The category four storm is expected [00:22:01] expected to make landfall near the the port city of Manzanillo in a [00:22:05] a few hours' time. Residents on the [00:22:07] the coast of Colima and Jalisco have have been warned that eight metre [00:22:11] metre waves could bring storm surges surges and coastal flooding. People People have been boarding up windows [00:22:15] windows and doors ahead of the arrival. arrival. Simon is the latest in a [00:22:19] a busy hurricane season in the Pacific, Pacific, where the powerful El Nino [00:22:22] Nino ocean warming phenomenon is [00:22:24] is allowing storms to gain in strength. strength. Our weather presenter Matt [00:22:28] Matt Taylor explains just how powerful powerful this hurricane is. Hurricane [00:22:31] Hurricane Simon. It's quite a phenomenal phenomenal storm. We measure hurricanes [00:22:34] hurricanes on a scale of 1 to 5. 5. This is right at the top end of [00:22:38] of a four sustained winds. That's That's mean winds of 250km an hour, [00:22:42] hour, 155 miles an hour gusts much, much, much quicker than that as well. [00:22:45] well. If I just show you the satellite satellite imagery of where that storm storm is at the moment, you can see [00:22:49] see the well-defined eye there it it is getting close. It's about 60 [00:22:52] 60 miles offshore at the moment. moment. The big question mark though [00:22:56] though forecasters are having, is is just the behaviour of what is is going to happen with this storm. [00:22:59] storm. Is it going to come on land land or is it just going to skirt skirt parallel to the coast for a [00:23:03] a bit longer? Now that's crucial crucial because the second it goes [00:23:06] goes on land because it's quite mountainous, mountainous, just inside of the coast, coast, it will rip the storm apart [00:23:10] apart quite quickly. But if it stays stays offshore for a little bit longer, [00:23:13] longer, it means those coastal areas areas will be battered by those catastrophic [00:23:16] catastrophic winds for a much longer longer period. We're going to be [00:23:19] be piling in more in the way of storm storm surge towards those coastal [00:23:22] coastal districts as well. And then then the rainfall is going to be [00:23:25] be piling in as well across the mountainous mountainous region just inland. Just [00:23:29] Just explain that the links to the [00:23:30] the El Nino sea warming phenomenon, [00:23:34] phenomenon, because this is the a a rather delayed first storm of the the Atlantic season, isn't it? Well, [00:23:38] Well, this one's a Pacific storm, [00:23:40] storm, of course, with Simon. Yeah, [00:23:42] Yeah, that was the one that was it's it's been a record breaking quiet [00:23:46] quiet season across the Atlantic. Atlantic. Isaias was the very first [00:23:49] first hurricane we've had, whereas whereas the Pacific. It's been an [00:23:53] an incredibly active season. Now Now it's all due to what we've just just mentioned El Nino. It changes [00:23:56] changes wind patterns around the the world and within the atmosphere. [00:24:00] atmosphere. For hurricanes to form, form, you need big thunderstorms. thunderstorms. Those thunderstorms thunderstorms need to be able to [00:24:03] to breed a little bit and get really really tall into the atmosphere before before they move into hurricanes. [00:24:07] hurricanes. But because it's changing changing the wind patterns in the the Atlantic, the winds are actually [00:24:11] actually shredding those hurricane hurricane those storms apart before [00:24:14] before hurricanes can form, but they're they're actually encouraging them [00:24:17] them on the other side of the Americas Americas into the Pacific, the warm [00:24:20] warm waters as well, just helping helping to feed the moisture. We're [00:24:23] We're talking as much as around 750mm [00:24:25] 750mm of rain potentially in parts [00:24:28] parts of Jalisco and also Colima Colima over just a couple of days. [00:24:31] days. And to put that into perspective perspective for UK viewers, that's [00:24:34] that's about a year's worth of rain [00:24:36] rain in parts of the UK. And we mentioned [00:24:39] mentioned Isaias there. The hurricane, hurricane, which has weakened as [00:24:42] as it's hit as it's made landfall. landfall. But even though it's weakened, weakened, it can still cause flash [00:24:46] flash flooding. It still can. There's There's flash flooding warnings out out across parts of North and South [00:24:50] South Carolina at the moment. The The storm itself, though, as it's it's moved inland, it's been shredded [00:24:54] shredded apart. It doesn't have the the energy from the warm waters. waters. And so it's just batches [00:24:57] batches of heavy rain and storms storms which will move across eastern eastern coasts through the rest of [00:25:01] of today and tonight. Matt Taylor Taylor From BBC Weather to football [00:25:05] football now and in the Premier League, League, Manchester City will face [00:25:08] face Liverpool this afternoon. The The fixture at Anfield comes amid [00:25:11] amid heightening tension following following the Premier League's ruling [00:25:14] ruling finding city guilty of all all charges related to breaches in [00:25:18] in the financial financial rules rules governing the game. It's the [00:25:20] the first time the club faces a rival rival team since that decision, and [00:25:24] and security has been increased around around the stadium in advance of [00:25:27] of their arrival by team bus. Now [00:25:32] Now eight orangutans rescued from from the wildfires that recently [00:25:34] recently swept through parts of Borneo Borneo have been released into a [00:25:38] a protected forest. The orangutans orangutans three mother and baby [00:25:41] baby pairs and two male teenagers [00:25:44] teenagers were saved from various various locations in West Kalimantan [00:25:47] Kalimantan on the Indonesian part part of the island. Their new home [00:25:51] home is the Batu Nambu Reserve, chosen chosen by conservationists because [00:25:55] because of the availability of food food and water sources as well as [00:25:58] as its connectivity to other forests, forests, orangutans are critically [00:26:02] critically endangered, with just just over 100,000 remaining in [00:27:35] will emerge low 40s and Celsius in [00:27:38] in Kuwait. [00:29:55] online at bbc.com/business to get get the latest news wherever you [00:29:57] you are. Business on BBC News. Make [00:30:01] Make the connection. MUSIC [00:30:09] MUSIC [00:30:18] These are the. Latest headlines [00:30:19] from BBC News. The Houthis in Yemen [00:30:22] Yemen warn against the use of airports airports in Saudi Arabia after 12 [00:30:26] 12 people are killed and more than than 300 injured in a deadly attack [00:30:29] attack at Riyadh's international international airport. After President [00:30:32] President Trump accused him of prolonging prolonging the war, President Zelensky [00:30:36] Zelensky says Ukraine will stop striking striking Russian oil refineries if [00:30:39] if Russia stops hitting Ukrainian Ukrainian energy infrastructure. [00:30:43] infrastructure. A second day of protests protests in Delhi As the leader of [00:30:46] of India's Cockroach Janta Party Party says they will neither back back down nor be intimidated. He [00:30:50] He was earlier released after being being detained at the airport on [00:30:53] on Saturday. Nepal's authorities authorities call for the evacuation [00:30:56] evacuation of villages on the banks banks of the Budhi Gandaki River [00:30:59] River after severe flooding in the