BBCNEWS — Business Today 20261102 033000 UTC 236 transcript segments Original Broadcaster Captioning (Enhanced) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:03] Live from Singapore now on BBC [00:00:06] News, Business Today. The world's [00:00:15] world's largest cryptocurrency. Exchange Exchange reopens after a massive [00:00:18] massive cyber attack as Binance users [00:00:21] users withdraw $3.6 billion worth worth of digital assets. And the [00:00:25] the deal rumours are swirling with [00:00:27] with reports that chip maker Marvell Marvell Technology is gearing up [00:00:31] up to buy Nvidia backed Lumentum. [00:00:39] Lumentum. Hello and welcome to Business Business Today. I'm Vandhna Bhan [00:00:43] Bhan Binance, the world's largest largest cryptocurrency exchange, [00:00:47] exchange, reopened on Sunday after after a record hack last week, with [00:00:50] with users rushing to withdraw their [00:00:52] their digital assets from the platform. [00:00:54] platform. The firm had suspended suspended all transactions in the [00:00:57] the wake of the incident, which impacted [00:01:01] impacted $6.3 billion worth of digital [00:01:03] digital assets. Major organisations, organisations, including the FBI, [00:01:06] FBI, have accused North Korea of of being responsible for the cyber [00:01:10] cyber attack, which is said to be [00:01:12] be the largest hack in history. Our Our Asia business reporter Archana [00:01:15] Archana Shukla explains how damaging [00:01:17] damaging this hack has been for Binance. [00:01:20] Binance. Well, it did test the confidence confidence of the crypto industry. [00:01:23] industry. It was the largest hack [00:01:25] hack in the history at $6.3 billion [00:01:29] billion moved. And you know, it is is somewhat reflective in the withdrawals [00:01:33] withdrawals that happened right after [00:01:34] after the exchanges resumed trading [00:01:37] trading $3.6 billion of net outflow [00:01:39] outflow when on Sunday in phases, [00:01:42] phases, Binance reopened withdrawals withdrawals and deposits. And that [00:01:45] that somewhere shows the concern concern that the customers have. [00:01:49] have. You know, it is the largest [00:01:51] largest crypto exchange. And if a [00:01:53] a hack of this nature can happen, happen, there is anybody's money [00:01:56] money safe. It has also heightened heightened some amount of concern [00:01:59] concern on the use of artificial artificial intelligence for such [00:02:02] such attacks. You know, while you [00:02:05] you know, Binance quickly got its [00:02:08] its hand around this hack, this incident [00:02:11] incident and they moved very swiftly swiftly to assure investors that [00:02:14] that they would be bearing all the the losses and the money would be [00:02:18] be safe within the crypto exchange. [00:02:20] exchange. But it does damage some [00:02:22] some bit of confidence in the industry. [00:02:25] industry. For now, 95% of the assets [00:02:28] assets have been restored, Binance Binance has said, and that the remaining [00:02:31] remaining ones that they are still still figuring out how to bring that [00:02:34] that back. It also raises questions [00:02:37] questions on how did a hack of this this nature manage, you know, was [00:02:40] was managed on such a big crypto crypto exchange because it started [00:02:44] started with a very ordinary engineers engineers laptop. However, later [00:02:47] later Binance said that possibly [00:02:49] possibly it was a more complex attack attack where, you know, the attackers [00:02:53] attackers actually used softwares [00:02:55] softwares to hide some of the digital, digital, some of their digital tracks, [00:02:58] tracks, which made it a bit difficult [00:03:00] difficult to trace how this was done. [00:03:03] done. But it for now, about 90% of [00:03:05] of the assets are back. The crypto [00:03:08] crypto exchange is back into trading trading with withdrawals and deposits. [00:03:12] deposits. And Binance says it would would be covering all the losses. [00:03:16] losses. Now following on from that that cyber hack, Bitcoin payment [00:03:19] payment software, BTC Pay is warning warning operators to shut down their [00:03:23] their systems after reports that that hackers have been draining funds [00:03:27] funds from online wallets. This latest latest attack adds fresh concerns [00:03:30] concerns about security across the the cryptocurrency industry. BTC [00:03:34] BTC Pay says it's investigating the the attacks and has not yet revealed [00:03:38] revealed how many users may have have been affected or how much money [00:03:42] money has been lost. Now US chip [00:03:43] chip maker Marvell has reportedly [00:03:46] reportedly bid for laser supplier [00:03:48] supplier Lumentum in a deal valued valued at $83 billion. While the [00:03:52] the two companies have yet to confirm confirm the news, there has been [00:03:56] been reaction in their shares, with [00:03:58] with Marvell stock falling 10%. Last [00:04:00] Last Friday. A deal would give Marvell, [00:04:03] Marvell, which buys lasers from Lumentum Lumentum more direct access to a [00:04:07] a major supplier. It would also bring [00:04:09] bring together two AI investor favourites favourites as strong demand has sent [00:04:13] sent both companies sales and stocks stocks soaring this year. Well, for [00:04:16] for more analysis on this, let's let's talk to Kirk Yang, founder [00:04:20] founder and chairman of Kirkland Kirkland Capital. Really great to [00:04:23] to be able to speak with you about about this, Kirk. And like we mentioned [00:04:27] mentioned there, I mean Marvell is is already buying from Lumentum. [00:04:30] Lumentum. So really what's the thinking [00:04:32] thinking behind this deal to purchase [00:04:34] purchase it altogether? Sure. Marvell [00:04:36] Marvell has seen a trend for data [00:04:39] data centre to go from copper to [00:04:42] to laser to make the speed faster. faster. If you look at data centre, [00:04:46] centre, the bottleneck today is not [00:04:49] not CPU, GPU or even the high bandwidth bandwidth memory is the connection [00:04:52] connection between servers and data [00:04:54] data centre. That's why, as you mentioned, [00:04:57] mentioned, Lumentum does fibre optics, optics, laser type of work. They [00:05:00] They already work together. However, However, I think Marvell wants to [00:05:03] to control the entire value chain, chain, so it's safer if they can [00:05:07] can buy the company to be part of [00:05:09] of Marvell because Lumentum makes makes optical components, whereas [00:05:13] whereas under tight supply, even [00:05:15] even the CEO said they are fully [00:05:19] fully occupied fully capacity until [00:05:21] until year 2029. That's why I think [00:05:23] think to secure the supply of the [00:05:25] the products, it's better to own [00:05:27] own Lumentum outright. In addition [00:05:31] addition Marvell is a leader DSP. [00:05:33] DSP. They can also co-design a lot [00:05:35] lot of products into DSP products products with luminous optical components [00:05:39] components so they can provide a [00:05:40] a better solution to their customers customers such as Google, Amazon [00:05:44] Amazon and Microsoft to be competitive competitive against Broadcom, for [00:05:47] for example. And Wall Street didn't [00:05:50] didn't have a particularly good reaction reaction to this news. Why do you [00:05:53] you think investors pulled back from [00:05:56] from this? Sure. I used to be a sales [00:05:59] sales analyst at Goldman Sachs and and Citi. That's one thing I do is [00:06:02] is look at the potential share dilution. [00:06:04] dilution. If you look at the Marvell [00:06:07] Marvell the market cap is 176 billion. [00:06:11] billion. Lumentum is about 76 billion. billion. So Marvell is only about [00:06:14] about 2 to 3 times larger than Lumentum. [00:06:18] Lumentum. In addition, Marvell has has only about $4 billion of cash [00:06:21] cash on the balance sheet. That's [00:06:23] That's not enough to buy Lumentum, Lumentum, so very likely Marvell [00:06:26] Marvell will have to issue new shares [00:06:29] shares to cause a dilution. I think think that's the biggest concern. [00:06:32] concern. I think my view is doing doing the right thing by acquiring [00:06:35] acquiring the technology to secure secure the supply. But from a share [00:06:39] share price perspective, the major [00:06:42] major dilution would be an issue. issue. Obviously this week we should [00:06:45] should hear more confirmation, more more news from the company. When [00:06:48] When confirmed. One concern is the [00:06:51] the dilution. The other concern is is the premium that might need to [00:06:54] to pay probably 20 or 30% premium. premium. So I think valuation perspective [00:06:58] perspective that's the concern why why the share price went down after [00:07:01] after the announcement of the potential. potential. Kirk really appreciate appreciate you putting all of that [00:07:05] that into context for us. Kirk Yang. [00:07:07] Yang. Now thousands of Virgin Media [00:07:09] Media O2 staff face redundancy risk risk as the telecoms firm looks to [00:07:13] to save money in the face of billions billions of pounds of debt and tougher [00:07:17] tougher competition. The broadband broadband provider has not finalised [00:07:20] finalised the number of roles to [00:07:21] to be cut, but it is likely a sizeable [00:07:25] sizeable chunk of its 16,000 workforce. [00:07:27] workforce. That is according to what what the BBC understands. Virgin [00:07:30] Virgin Media O2 has billions of debt debt on its balance sheet and is [00:07:33] is tackling competition from both both smaller providers as well as [00:07:37] as giants like BT, which has agreed agreed a deal to acquire rival TalkTalk, [00:07:41] TalkTalk, a move which Virgin Media [00:07:44] Media O2 has firmly opposed. Now Now Starbucks reported stronger than [00:07:48] than expected comparable sales in in its most recent quarter and said [00:07:52] said it would resume share buybacks buybacks as it turnaround plan to [00:07:55] to improve the coffee chains performance performance reached its two year [00:07:59] year anniversary. However, the coffee coffee chains latest quarterly revenue [00:08:03] revenue figures and outlook for 2027 [00:08:05] 2027 fell short of forecasts as international [00:08:08] international sales continue to trail trail domestic US sales. Well, let's [00:08:11] let's get more with Heather Herzog, [00:08:15] Herzog, executive director of research, research, at Growmark Institute. Institute. Heather, really great [00:08:18] great to be able to speak to you [00:08:21] you here. What is the strategy that [00:08:23] that is working so well for Starbucks Starbucks domestically in the US? [00:08:27] US? Well, they really had a massive [00:08:30] massive turnaround in terms of operations. operations. So the new CEO came in [00:08:33] in cut and slashed a lot of the stores, stores, which is sad for some of [00:08:37] of the communities that are now missing [00:08:38] missing a Starbucks. However, a real [00:08:42] real focus on staffing and really really doubling down on a smaller [00:08:45] smaller menu with more hero products products such as these, you know, [00:08:49] know, drink mixers that my kids tend [00:08:50] tend to love. This is what is really [00:08:53] really driving the traffic into the [00:08:55] the stores now. Global comp was up [00:08:59] up significantly around 6.2%. Revenues Revenues were up about 2%. However, [00:09:03] However, when you parse that out [00:09:05] out and you look specifically at [00:09:07] at China, the guidance fell to about [00:09:11] about 1% versus 1.4%. And North America America is also slowing down. So [00:09:15] So that is something we have to look look at when they start talking about [00:09:18] about guidance. That's when we have [00:09:20] have to, as investors become more more aware. What are you hoping to [00:09:24] to see then from Starbucks in the the years ahead, especially in terms [00:09:28] terms of how to bump up those sales [00:09:32] sales in international audiences audiences like China? You know, selfishly, [00:09:35] selfishly, I would like them to add add more stores because we're missing [00:09:38] missing our Starbucks. However, when [00:09:40] when it comes to international, they [00:09:43] they really need to take almost the [00:09:45] the same sort of operational guidance guidance that they applied to here [00:09:48] here in North America and double double down on the hero drinks. That [00:09:52] That is what is bringing in the store store traffic, especially with the [00:09:56] the younger generations. When you you have these drinks that are going [00:10:00] going viral on social media, kids kids want to come in. That's what's [00:10:03] what's bringing that traffic in. in. And they remodelled a lot of [00:10:06] of the stores. So it feels a lot lot different within the stores as [00:10:09] as well. Look, we're also going into into silly Season Christmas. That's [00:10:13] That's a hit time of the year for [00:10:15] for Starbucks isn't it? I mean apart [00:10:18] apart from the drinks they also have [00:10:20] have a product and you see lines lines out the door for these mugs [00:10:24] mugs that they sell or certain drink drink vessels that people put their [00:10:27] their drinks in. It is really hitting [00:10:30] hitting a mark. And I think again, [00:10:32] again, it's because of that pared [00:10:34] pared down focus on what is going going to sell and what is not. Instead [00:10:37] Instead of having a huge skew mix, mix, they really just focus on very [00:10:41] very specific product that is resonating resonating with the customers. And [00:10:44] And if they can do that internationally, internationally, it'll be better better for them. You'll see a lot [00:10:47] lot more results going into the next next couple quarters, certainly, [00:10:51] certainly, and into the next couple couple of years. Heather, always always great to get your analysis [00:10:54] analysis there. Executive director director of research at Parsons Gromek [00:10:57] Gromek Institute. That's it from from Business Today. Do stay with with us. I'll be back at the top [00:11:01] top of the hour with News Day. MUSIC [00:14:31] MUSIC [00:14:40] Being able to inspire someone [00:14:42] is always the greatest joy. I saw [00:14:45] saw Souza one time at the Grammys, Grammys, and she said that she studied studied some of my songs for their [00:14:49] their songwriting, and I thought thought that that was the biggest [00:14:51] biggest compliment ever. My support [00:14:53] support for Ukraine is unwavering. [00:14:57] unwavering. It is 100% when the big [00:14:59] big names talk, they talk to us. [00:15:03] us. And on BBC News, a round up of of the day's sporting action plus [00:15:07] plus talking points analysis and [00:15:09] and original journalism. BBC Sport. [00:15:19] Sport. Hello there, I'm Olly Foster Foster with the latest sports headlines [00:15:22] headlines here on BBC News. The boy [00:15:24] boy racer from Bologna Antonelli [00:15:27] Antonelli is Formula One's youngest youngest world champion, a rare win [00:15:31] win at Anfield lifts the champions [00:15:32] champions Arsenal to the top of the the Premier League, and Hibs come [00:15:36] come out on top in the Edinburgh Edinburgh derby to reach the Scottish [00:15:39] Scottish League Cup final. [00:15:56] Hello there Kimi Antonelli is Formula One's youngest world champion champion and he