BELARUSTV — broadcast 20260807 050000 UTC 202 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:57] Iran and Oman have agreed on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. [00:01:05] We continue the information broadcast on Pervyy. [00:01:08] Belarus and Algeria are ready to expand cooperation. Yesterday at the [00:01:11] Palace of Independence, the President received the Minister of Foreign Affairs [00:01:15] of the North African Republic. Ahmed Ataf arrived for an [00:01:18] official visit. Last December, cooperation between the countries [00:01:22] at a high political level intensified. Negotiations [00:01:25] between Alexander Lukashenka and Abdelmadjid Tebboune took place in the eponymous capital [00:01:29] of Algeria. Prior to this, a bilateral [00:01:32] business forum was held in the country, and the parties are determined to increase [00:01:35] trade turnover. Over the past six months, it has increased 11-fold. [00:01:38] The visit of the Algerian Minister of Foreign Affairs to Minsk [00:01:41] confirms Africa's intention to cooperate with [00:01:44] Belarus. I am still [00:01:47] impressed by my meeting with [00:01:50] your president. The main conclusion I drew from [00:01:54] this meeting is that [00:01:57] we and Algeria can. It speaks [00:02:01] of the implementation of many projects. [00:02:04] The basis of this conviction of mine is [00:02:07] that we know how to do [00:02:11] absolutely everything that today, or perhaps [00:02:14] tomorrow, will be necessary for Algeria. [00:02:18] Moreover, Mr. Minister, we have agreed that [00:02:21] there are a number of problems, and we have reached [00:02:25] a number of concrete projects that we can [00:02:29] implement. [00:03:30] bilateral relations that have been observed since the meeting with our [00:03:33] president in December last year in Algeria. According [00:03:37] to the diplomat, preparations are currently underway for a return visit by the [00:03:40] President of Algeria to Belarus. As for the directions [00:03:44] of joint projects, our country has already gained the opportunity to trade its dairy products [00:03:47] without restrictions on Algerian territory. Moreover, [00:03:51] the country is considered a full-fledged hub for promoting [00:03:54] Belarusian goods throughout [00:03:56] Africa. [00:03:58] Elimination of barriers. Mutual trade, customs cooperation, [00:04:02] digitalization of railways, Kyrgyzstan hosts the [00:04:05] Intergovernmental Council of the EAEU. In Cholpon-Ata, a meeting will be held today [00:04:08] in an expanded format. The Belarusian delegation will also take part in it. [00:04:12] A total of more than fifteen issues have been announced. Today we expect [00:04:16] the signing of a number of important documents, among them an agreement on electronic trade [00:04:19] in goods in the EAEU, on the admission of brokers and dealers [00:04:23] of one state to organized trading on exchanges of other member [00:04:26] countries, as well as an agreement on mutual recognition of documents. [00:04:30] academic titles. Special attention is planned to be given to the development [00:04:33] of a common agricultural market and the climate [00:04:36] agenda. [00:04:38] Iran and Oman have agreed on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, Reuters [00:04:42] reports. The parties agreed that ships entering the Persian Gulf will [00:04:46] follow the northern Iranian fairway, and will leave it [00:04:49] via the Omani fairway. For some time, no [00:04:52] fees will be charged from cargo owners, but later Tehran intends [00:04:56] to impose duties on passing goods in the amount of 5-7% of [00:05:00] the cargo value. According to the most conservative estimates, this will cost shipowners [00:05:04] an additional 100 billion dollars a year. [00:05:07] At the same time, Iran intends to maintain the ban on passage through Hormuz for [00:05:11] US ships and their allies. [00:05:14] Russia has found ways to counter all types of weapons supplied [00:05:18] to Ukraine by Western countries. This was stated by ex-commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine Zaluzhny. [00:05:22] Given that Zaluzhny is considered a potential [00:05:25] future president of the country, his statement can be considered [00:05:29] significant. By the way, according to a poll published yesterday, [00:05:32] Zelensky is in sixth place in the ranking of potential [00:05:36] candidates, while Zaluzhny is in first place. Pessimism [00:05:39] is engulfing Ukrainian allies in Europe. [00:05:42] Bild reports that hopes to stop the Russian offensive with strikes on [00:05:46] logistics did not materialize. Pressure on the Armed Forces of Ukraine along the entire front [00:05:50] continues, and it is becoming increasingly difficult to contain it. At the same time, [00:05:53] Kyiv suddenly did not have the necessary air defense missiles, [00:05:57] and Zelensky is being denied new missile supplies by both European [00:06:00] governments and Trump. [00:06:03] European fatigue from the protracted crisis due to support for Ukraine is gradually [00:06:07] increasing. At the same time, against the background of drought and fires in [00:06:10] Europe, voices are increasingly heard. to distinguish Russian [00:06:58] from Ukrainian cannot, [00:07:01] support from Europe for Ukraine will be, [00:07:05] but its volume will decrease, [00:07:09] you know, like a water pipe, or a money pipe. [00:07:34] According to the latest data, three teachers, three students, and the student [00:07:37] who carried out the shooting died. 15 people were injured, two of whom [00:07:41] are in serious condition, the motives of the shooter [00:07:44] are being investigated. Long-awaited relief comes to [00:07:48] Belarus after exhausting heat. In the southwest of the country, daytime temperatures will drop to [00:07:52] 22-27°C, but the weather is not calming down, [00:07:56] an orange level of danger has been declared due to thunderstorms, downpours, and squally [00:07:59] winds with gusts up to 24 m/s. Short-term [00:08:03] rains with thunderstorms will pass over most of the country, and [00:08:07] hail is possible in places. Yesterday, the elements raged in Gomel and [00:08:10] Gomel region, there were power outages in Vitebsk due to the passage of [00:08:14] a thunderstorm front, streets were flooded. According to operational information, [00:08:18] 35 cases of falling trees were recorded [00:08:21] in Gomel region, five passenger cars were damaged. In [00:08:25] Vitebsk, rescuers went out 15 times to saw and clear fallen [00:08:29] trees. There were no casualties. Due to the weather, [00:08:32] trees fell on the railway tracks [00:08:35] at the Knyaginin-Kurenets section. Individual trains on this route [00:08:38] are running with delays from the schedule of movement. [00:08:42] In Belarus, the status of territories affected by the Chernobyl [00:08:46] nuclear power plant accident has been revised. The basis was the results of many years of [00:08:49] monitoring, which recorded a steady improvement in the radiation [00:08:53] situation, among those excluded from the Chernobyl list is [00:08:56] Gomel. Ksenia Lebedeva studied the situation using the example of [00:09:00] the second most populous city [00:09:02] in Belarus. [00:09:06] We are in the center of Gomel, which as of January officially ceases to be [00:09:10] a Chernobyl territory, as do others... The Chernobyl [00:09:21] list may ask a question: what about my [00:09:24] benefits? Spoiler: for those in need, they [00:09:27] will remain, but on the other hand, 6,000 people from January [00:09:31] 1 will officially live on clean [00:09:34] lands, and this speaks of the serious systematic work of the state in this [00:09:38] direction and that millions invested in the rehabilitation [00:09:41] of post-Chernobyl areas. The total [00:09:43] volume of financing for Chernobyl programs [00:09:47] in Belarus since 1990 is estimated [00:09:51] at 20 billion dollars, during which time [00:09:54] more than 69 thousand apartments have been built for the population, [00:09:58] approximately 57% of the funds [00:10:02] allocated by the state went to protecting the population, to providing social [00:10:06] assistance - these are benefits, health improvement, both today, 177 localities, [00:10:10] including Gomel, Luninets, Lelchitsy, [00:10:13] and Ivye, are formally considered to be in the radiation control zone, [00:10:17] however, for more than 5 years, scientists and epidemiologists have been monitoring [00:10:20] pollution levels here. The verdict [00:10:24] is healthy. We have at the legislative [00:10:27] level a review of such a list [00:10:30] of populated areas [00:10:33] that are indeed subject to some [00:10:36] additional measures of radiation protection every 5 [00:10:40] years. This work is being carried out, I have [00:10:43] previous years, in 2009 193 settlements had [00:10:46] an excess dose of over one millisievert per year, in 2015 [00:10:50] 82 settlements, in 2020 34. [00:10:54] By the fifth year, only five settlements [00:10:57] remain with an excess [00:11:01] of the average annual effective dose, this is across the country, that [00:11:04] is, we see that systematically every 5 years a certain [00:11:08] number is removed from the Chernobyl list, yes, this work is carried out constantly. [00:11:11] The Republican Scientific Practical Center for Radiation Medicine and [00:11:15] Human Ecology conducts continuous work to monitor [00:11:18] the medical indicators of people living [00:11:21] in post-Chernobyl territories. Scientists confidently [00:11:25] say that the health of these Belarusians does not differ [00:11:29] from the national average. Indicators of general morbidity, primary [00:11:33] disability, mortality, are the same as in the rest of the country. That [00:11:36] is, we can confidently say that the Chernobyl accident, after [00:11:40] 40 years, no longer affects the health of [00:11:43] our population, our [00:11:45] people? Yes, according to [00:11:48] statistics, this is not observed. Naturally, [00:11:51] we conduct scientific research more broadly than [00:11:54] I am telling you their [00:11:58] results now, that is, we evaluate the health of the descendants [00:12:01] of the affected population, as well as minor nuances. [00:12:05] Due to the fact that the half-life of the main dose-forming elements that [00:12:08] affect the radiation situation, Cesium [00:12:11] 137 and Strontium 90 is about [00:12:15] 30 years, self-purification gradually [00:12:17] occurs, the density of contamination decreases, but [00:12:21] the situation is kept under control. The main criteria for falling into the [00:12:25] list of settlements by radiation contamination are dense soil [00:12:28] contamination, the average annual effective dose of population exposure [00:12:32] on the territory of the Republic of Belarus, including in the city of Gomel, constant monitoring [00:12:36] of the radiation situation is carried out, only [00:12:38] in the city of Gomel more than [00:12:41] 700 samples have been taken during this time, plus [00:12:45] last year we also conducted a survey of the city of Gomel, [00:12:49] which showed that the city no longer meets the density [00:12:52] status of a populated [00:12:55] area that is located, a city that is located in the zone of radioactive [00:12:58] contamination, therefore, accordingly, this city, like [00:13:02] Lelchitsy, was removed from this list. Infrastructure and [00:13:06] medical projects that were launched within the framework of the new Chernobyl [00:13:09] program in the affected populated areas will continue until full [00:13:13] implementation. As for the benefits, until January [00:13:16] 1, 2027, they are fully [00:13:20] in force. Among the main ones is that [00:13:23] minor children studying or living in [00:13:27] contaminated territory, specifically in the city of Gomel, are provided with free [00:13:31] meals for the period of general secondary education, in addition, they [00:13:34] are given the opportunity for free [00:13:37] sanatorium and resort treatment or health improvement, including [00:13:40] women living in the city [00:13:43] of Gomel can go on maternity leave [00:13:46] earlier, that is, from 27 weeks [00:13:48] of pregnancy, for more contaminated settlements [00:13:52] a higher allowance is provided for childcare... [00:14:10] Therefore, it cannot be said that all benefits have been excluded for residents of Gomel and other areas removed from the Chernobyl list. [00:14:14] The new list will come into effect on January 1, [00:14:16] 2027. This decision was made [00:14:20] in agreement with the head [00:14:21] of state. [00:14:25] This is a recognition that nature and time are doing their work, lands [00:14:29] are returning to economic use, people are no longer Chernobyl residents by [00:14:33] registration, but free meals for schoolchildren have been extended [00:14:37] until the summer of 2027, the transitional period has been thought through, [00:14:40] how these changes will affect the budget of each family and [00:14:44] the economy of the regions, we will continue to monitor, and for now, a statement [00:14:47] of fact: the map of Belarus is becoming cleaner. [00:14:51] Ksenia Lebedeva and Oleg Dolgopolov, Perviy Informatsionny. [00:15:57] The morning broadcast continues with the program Zone X.