BELARUSTV — broadcast 20260813 180000 UTC 582 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:55] Live panorama, in the studio Elena Sacheva, [00:00:58] hello! when hard work and dedication [00:01:01] are appreciated, Alexander Lukashenka visited the fields of the Minsk [00:01:05] region today and personally awarded the record holders of the harvest, each [00:01:09] hero of the harvest was awarded a car. Belarus once [00:01:12] again became a platform for humanitarian exchange between Russia and [00:01:16] Ukraine, also on Belarusian territory the sides exchanged bodies of [00:01:19] the deceased. The outstanding classic of national [00:01:22] literature is remembered today in Belarus, on this day 70 years ago, Yakub Kolos [00:01:26] passed away. My colleagues will complement the picture of the day. [00:01:30] The President, heroes of the harvest and cars for hard work, the head [00:01:33] of state was in the fields today next to those who make the harvest for [00:01:37] the country. [00:01:40] Four Belarusians died, 15 were injured as a result of a bus [00:01:44] falling into a gorge in Georgia. Our Ministry of Health is monitoring the condition of [00:01:47] the injured, the Ministry will provide all necessary assistance to [00:01:50] the injured and relatives of the deceased. [00:01:53] Why the idea of Ukrainian production of Patriot turned out to be detached from [00:01:57] reality and how the closed club works. will produce [00:02:30] almost 2 million copies of textbooks in [00:02:34] hardcover, about how the basic knowledge system [00:02:37] is created, as well as the cost of a complete set, we will tell [00:02:41] very soon in our [00:02:42] material. [00:02:46] The President's gratitude to the agricultural leaders. [00:02:49] Alexander Lukashenka today visited the fields of the Minsk region to [00:02:52] personally acknowledge the work of those who are setting records in harvesting [00:02:56] the crop. Such a shock unit exists in the Minsk region. [00:03:00] and today the brigade worked in the Zdanovichi agro-industrial complex, [00:03:03] the president, like no one else, understands how much effort is needed to harvest [00:03:06] the grain on time without losses. Hard work and [00:03:09] dedication during the harvest are always appreciated. [00:03:13] Alexander Lukashenka presented each of the harvest heroes with [00:03:16] a car today. A small break for the ceremony was made [00:03:19] right in the field in the morning. The harvesting campaign in the country is in full [00:03:23] swing, Republican result. More than 7 million [00:03:26] tons of grain have been harvested. Natalia Breus, about those who make the harvest for the country, [00:03:41] a golden sea of wheat, sun and wind, work in the fields is now [00:03:45] in full swing from dawn to dusk, in the Minsk region the operational headquarters of [00:03:48] the regional executive committee closely monitors how the harvest is progressing, [00:03:51] they monitor daily where to push harder, where to send [00:03:55] equipment and labor for help, as a result they are approaching [00:03:58] the finish line of the harvest, and the result is already better [00:04:02] than last year, in principle each year is unique, [00:04:06] but I would like to note the enthusiasm and [00:04:09] dedication of our people, today [00:04:12] 614 [00:04:14] combine operators have harvested more than a thousand tons, [00:04:18] today we have a five-thousand-ton harvester, this is our [00:04:22] leader, Pavel Shutilo from Kletsk district, that is, our [00:04:25] main asset is people who in any [00:04:29] weather conditions... show such a decent result. In these [00:04:32] tense days, the president will find time to come to [00:04:36] the people in the fields, understanding how difficult it is to harvest every [00:04:40] hectare. The Republican bread already weighs more than 7 [00:04:44] million tons, its legal two were put into the bins by the central [00:04:48] region. From all agrarians [00:04:50] of Minsk region, I want to present you this sheaf, which [00:04:53] symbolizes 2 million tons of grain [00:04:56] harvested with a view to three, with a view to... [00:05:00] Thank you, with gratitude for your support with pride for our common [00:05:04] result. The conversation takes place in the fields of the Zdanovichi [00:05:07] agro-industrial complex, although the city is approaching, the enterprise [00:05:10] has enough land. Alexander Lukashenka. with peasant [00:05:13] diligence will remind, every hectare of agricultural land must [00:05:16] be used for crops, plots for residential construction [00:05:20] are better found in Minsk. Agrarians always provide [00:05:23] support, such is the general line, but selectivity [00:05:27] may not hurt. Everywhere [00:05:30] we subsidize, we subsidize from the budget, so we need to seriously [00:05:34] think in agriculture, this is [00:05:37] absolutely necessary to pay per liter, per kilogram, per ton, this [00:05:40] is necessary here, here. [00:06:12] Zdanovichi combine was assisted by a team from the Kletsk farm [00:06:16] Kuchitsy, they are working vigorously on the grain field. Combine operator Pavel Shutila [00:06:19] in early August was the first in Belarus to harvest 4.0 tons [00:06:23] of grain. Records are being set with the Gomel machine, there are already [00:06:26] 5,000 tons. Partners are not far behind, and Vitaly Kishko, who works on [00:06:30] transporting the harvest, and Andrey Alekseichik, who organizes the entire [00:06:33] process and is said to be worth three agronomists, also have high performance. [00:06:37] Well, what about the guards? Hello, [00:06:40] friend! [00:08:12] those who want will be taught and advised, if there is [00:08:16] desire, you are good, but this is not [00:08:19] the main thing, the main thing is that there should be hundreds [00:08:22] of such people and two hundred like you, that's what I need, [00:08:25] I tell Alexei Ivanovich, you look there for a school where you [00:08:29] will be in charge create, well, he says, [00:08:32] what they are creating this school, golden ear, golden ear, Comrade [00:08:36] President, a school for combine operators, advanced workers who [00:08:39] harvested from 4.0 and above, well, we have four. [00:09:42] The governor will think, the state will provide support and [00:09:46] assistance in this regard, but you help us [00:09:50] create such a reserve of young people, [00:09:53] we discussed this topic with Pavel yesterday, how best to organize [00:09:57] the work of this school for advanced workers, and Pavel, thank [00:10:01] him, agreed to lead this school in the Minsk [00:10:04] region, well, let him lead, just don't interfere with him working, his [00:10:08] name is important for the country now, and although [00:10:11] this morning it was perfect weather for harvesting [00:10:15] the crop, day by day, of course, is not the same, [00:10:18] each crop is capricious in its own way, and corn [00:10:22] worries me, tell me, you are a person of... [00:10:55] good, everyone tries, and these are better, these are the best, these [00:10:58] teach, help to speak correctly that we need to pass on [00:11:02] that experience, we have, for example, for emulation there are also young people who [00:11:06] also work in this unit, already more than 5,000 tons, our [00:11:09] young eighteen-year-old machine operator transported, he is also [00:11:13] here, also working, they pass on, well done, Pavel, [00:11:16] they are training combine operators, then they [00:11:19] become specialists, target workers of our enterprise, [00:11:22] they go to work, my chief agronomist is Pavel's pupil. [00:11:35] new cars turned out to be in the field not by chance, Alexander [00:11:39] Lukashenka presents BelGee passenger cars to the leading workers, [00:11:42] sincere gratitude for dedication and such hard [00:11:45] work on the land. In general, guys, I am very [00:11:49] grateful to you for what you [00:11:51] are doing, and I tell Alexey, listen, well, how... this is [00:12:25] the keys, thank you, see you in Kuchchitsa, Pavel, [00:12:29] thank you very much, I will root for you, well, don't [00:12:33] be shy, tell the governor if something is needed, [00:12:36] or the head, let him say, the moment of honoring [00:12:39] should be captured for memory, such working days next to [00:12:42] the first agrarian will certainly be remembered for a lifetime, [00:12:45] well, [00:12:48] this is a great thing when there is support from the side, our director [00:12:52] supports, that... to do [00:13:05] your job everything will work out, we didn't [00:13:08] think that we would achieve such a result, [00:13:11] well it works out, [00:13:14] we are happy, you can watch the grain pouring endlessly, [00:13:17] this is the result of great labor, great love for [00:13:21] your land, for your work, this is the whole... [00:13:25] secret of the record holders, I am responsible for the quality of harvesting, [00:13:29] organization, so that there are machines in the field, [00:13:31] refueled, everything is repaired, [00:13:35] well, we make sure that there are no losses, we need to work with love on [00:13:38] the land, we need to love our land, our homeland, [00:13:41] simply all people work in an organized way, they love [00:13:44] their small homeland, they love what they do, [00:13:47] everyone clearly understands the tasks set by our president [00:13:51] that the bread must be harvested on time without losses, that is why they work [00:13:55] always for the maximum result. The President will leave [00:13:59] and before returning to the harvest, the heroes of the harvest will appreciate the gift. [00:14:02] The president is a good help for the whole family and it seems [00:14:06] pleasant news for his wife. In the family [00:14:09] will be. Who will drive? Well, my wife [00:14:12] will and well, expect me to drive once in a while. For [00:14:16] awarding the agrarians just a small break, and then [00:14:19] back to the fields. But for every real hard worker in [00:14:22] Belarus, such a moment of glory [00:14:26] is always possible, behind which are many months, years of honest work, [00:14:29] sleepless nights, great efforts, but which [00:14:33] are always valued. Natalia Breus, Olga Onishchenko, Sergey Matveychuk [00:14:36] and Alexander Oleshka, First Information. [00:15:28] The second fatal tragedy in less than 3 weeks. At the end of [00:15:32] July, in Batumi, two citizens of our country died as a result of an accident. [00:15:35] Another 12 then received injuries of varying [00:15:39] severity, and now history repeats itself. The night before, [00:15:43] near the village of Gomis Mta, a minibus with tourists fell [00:15:46] into a gorge. As a result, four Belarusians died. 15 of our [00:15:50] citizens were injured. All victims, including six [00:15:54] children, were distributed among hospitals and remain under the supervision of [00:15:57] doctors. 11 people are in Batumi, another four patients [00:16:01] are in hospitals in Ozurgeti and Chokhatauri. Two are in [00:16:05] serious but stable condition. Five [00:16:08] admitted are adults, six are children, among these six children, the condition [00:16:12] of one was initially serious, the child was diagnosed with epidural [00:16:15] hemorrhage in the brain, in connection with which he was urgently placed in the intensive care [00:16:19] unit, now monitoring of his condition is being conducted [00:16:23] in dynamics, fortunately surgical intervention was not [00:16:25] required, today the condition of all patients remains [00:16:28] stable, none of them have violations of vital [00:16:32] parameters. The head of the Ministry of Health of our country [00:16:36] Alexander Khodzhayev is in constant contact with his Georgian [00:16:39] counterpart, Minister of Health of Georgia Mikhail [00:16:42] Serjviladze personally visited the wounded in hospitals in Batumi and [00:16:45] Chakhotauri. In turn, the Ambassador of Belarus to Georgia Nikolai Argashchuk [00:16:49] together with the consul continue to coordinate work on the ground, as [00:16:53] stated in the Foreign Ministry, the department will provide all necessary assistance [00:16:56] to the victims and relatives of the deceased. We [00:16:59] are shocked by the tragedy that occurred and express our deep [00:17:02] condolences to the families of the deceased, and wish a speedy [00:17:05] recovery to the injured. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in cooperation with the Georgian [00:17:09] side, provides all necessary assistance in the repatriation of bodies [00:17:13] and the return of Belarusian citizens to their homeland. The [00:17:16] Ministry of Foreign Affairs also draws attention of citizens to the importance [00:17:20] of a careful approach to choosing tour operators, and careful [00:17:23] planning of travel routes when traveling abroad. The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia [00:17:27] has initiated a criminal case on the incident. [00:17:30] The driver who was driving the bus has been [00:17:32] detained. [00:17:42] Today, an exchange of civilians took place between Russia and [00:17:45] Ukraine. Belarus, meanwhile, fulfilled its humanitarian [00:17:48] mission by acting as a platform for the exchange. Eight [00:17:51] people went to Russia, seven to Ukraine. The humanitarian exchange [00:17:54] took place at the Novaya Guta checkpoint on [00:17:57] the Belarusian-Ukrainian [00:17:58] border. [00:18:03] Oh, eternity, I waited, waited, waited, hoped, believed until [00:18:05] the last. How they wait for [00:18:08] grandma, everyone [00:18:11] waits, well grandma, grandma, and [00:18:14] who bakes pies, and what delicious borscht grandma cooks, [00:18:17] and I, I'm telling you, I would have run on foot, all the little paths walked, [00:18:21] I would have run on foot ahead, pushing the car [00:18:24] to get there faster, I moved my husband [00:18:27] on the second of August, well [00:18:30] I was told, come, [00:18:34] mom is already home to pay, as they say in Ukraine. [00:19:16] The Czech Republic, following Poland, is closing its doors to Ukrainian [00:19:19] men trying to escape mobilization. Following [00:19:23] Brussels' decision, Prague introduced new rules on August 5 [00:19:26] that deprive conscripted Ukrainians of the right to stay in [00:19:30] the country. In the first week of the restrictions, the Czech Interior Ministry [00:19:33] denied temporary protection to dozens of men. [00:19:37] From now on, without confirmation of fulfilling military duty in [00:19:41] Ukraine, it is impossible to legalize oneself in the Czech Republic, while [00:19:44] deprivation of protection status opens a direct path to [00:19:47] forced deportation of draft dodgers to their homeland [00:19:50] directly into the hands of the TCC. As [00:19:53] for Poland, Ukrainians are fleeing it themselves, only in [00:19:57] its territory their number in the country decreased by more than 6,300 [00:20:01] people, this is the largest decrease among EU countries. And [00:20:05] here, thanks should be given to the authorities, who initially [00:20:08] used refugees for PR, and now [00:20:11] systematically cut social benefits, cancel benefits [00:20:14] and tighten laws, however, local residents also help in this [00:20:18] process. The number of cases of violence against [00:20:21] Ukrainians on the grounds of national hatred and everyday xenophobia in [00:20:25] Poland, compared to last year, increased by approximately [00:20:28] 30%. In the first half of the year, [00:20:31] 180 reports of similar [00:20:34] crimes were registered. Poland and Germany have entered into a fierce [00:20:37] competition for the right to deploy the production of American [00:20:41] Patriot air defense missile systems on their territory. The struggle for American technology [00:20:45] intensified after Trump expressed doubts about [00:20:48] the advisability of issuing a license for the self-production [00:20:52] of missiles. The White House continues to study this issue, [00:20:55] however, European allies have already entered the race for the right to become [00:20:59] a key defense hub in Europe. Details in [00:21:02] Mendeleev's Table author's column. [00:21:22] detached from reality and how the closed club of [00:21:25] Pentagon secrets owners is structured. [00:21:28] Let's consider all political elements and put them in their places in [00:21:32] this Mendeleev's table. Let's figure it out [00:21:35] together. At the end of July, Zelensky once again [00:21:38] raised the stakes in the information war, announcing a breakthrough [00:21:42] agreement with Trump. Allegedly, Kyiv will still receive [00:21:45] a license for the production of American interceptor missiles for the Patriot [00:21:49] air defense system. The news went viral, but the dry [00:21:52] residue of international analytics and sharp statements from Washington [00:21:56] quickly brought this story down to earth. As [00:22:00] the British Telegraph notes, Kyiv's hopes were dashed [00:22:04] by Washington's desire to keep its [00:22:06] secret technologies. This is not just about missile [00:22:10] body drawings, but about a key element: the active [00:22:14] radar homing head of the PAC-3, [00:22:17] manufactured by Boeing. This is [00:22:21] ears of the interceptor. It is it that in the last seconds of flight [00:22:24] calculates the trajectory of a ballistic or supersonic target [00:22:28] and guides the missile to a direct collision. The USA [00:22:31] guards this technology with religious [00:22:34] awe. To date, there are only [00:22:38] two countries in the world that have received a license for partial production of [00:22:41] Patriot. Germany received it 4 years ago, but [00:22:45] has not yet produced a single missile. To do this, it is necessary [00:22:48] to find and license about. difficult [00:23:28] task, we are making huge efforts and working in tight [00:23:31] deadlines to increase production. While [00:23:34] Kyiv dreams of its own factories, a systemic crisis [00:23:38] is brewing on the European continent. According to politicians, European [00:23:42] countries are massively refusing to transfer [00:23:45] Patriot systems to Ukraine. Kyiv [00:23:48] is desperately trying to replenish air defense supplies, but the arsenals of [00:23:52] so-called partners are depleted to a critical [00:23:55] level. The internal split against this background is worsening every [00:23:58] day. Kyiv needs hundreds of interceptors, [00:24:02] but new production will begin too late, the war with Iran [00:24:06] has exhausted American supplies, and several leading European [00:24:09] sponsors of Ukraine say they have few such devices left [00:24:13] that they could safely donate. Germany, [00:24:17] which has long been a donor of air defense for Ukraine, officially [00:24:20] announced that Berlin has reached the minimum level [00:24:23] of its own reserves. The Center for Strategic and [00:24:26] International Studies in Washington audited [00:24:30] the Pentagon's stockpiles and came to disappointing conclusions: there are [00:24:33] about eight hundred anti-missiles for Patriot [00:24:36] systems left in American arsenals. Donald [00:24:40] Trump responded very clearly to Zelensky's request for [00:24:43] the supply of 300 interceptors. [00:24:47] But we also want missiles. Biden gave him [00:24:50] 300 billion dollars worth of ammunition, when I left [00:24:53] office, the warehouses were full, and he gave away most of it, now [00:24:57] we are rebuilding stocks. The newspaper [00:25:00] Rzeczpospolita reports that production of such [00:25:03] a scale could become an easy target. The Polish [00:25:06] publication emphasizes that all these loud statements are nothing more [00:25:10] than an attempt by Kyiv to pass off wishful thinking as reality before [00:25:14] a hard winter. The situation with air defense is critical, supplies [00:25:17] are dwindling, and the White House directly refuses [00:25:20] emergency supplies, and as for the license, [00:25:24] promising is not [00:25:26] marrying. [00:25:34] A scandal erupted in Lithuania that strikes at the trust [00:25:37] in the Catholic Church. The country's General Prosecutor's Office [00:25:41] submitted to court cases of two clergymen who [00:25:44] for decades had impunity to destroy [00:25:47] the lives of children. The main defendant is accused [00:25:50] under 34 criminal articles. [00:25:53] The victims of the perverts were 11 minors aged [00:25:57] 12 to 18 years. The second accused has already admitted guilt in possessing [00:26:01] child pornography. Both defendants have been suspended from service, however, [00:26:05] the cynicism of the situation is striking, because these [00:26:08] crimes were ignored for years, despite incoming signals, society [00:26:11] is enraged. People demand not just a harsh sentence for [00:26:14] perverts in cassocks, but also a full revision of church [00:26:18] institutions, which, in their opinion, for years [00:26:21] harbored pedophiles. [00:26:23] Europe is on the verge of a large-scale energy crisis due to [00:26:27] extreme drought. In Romania today, the second [00:26:30] and last reactor of the Cernavoda [00:26:32] NPP was shut down. The decision was made due to record low water levels [00:26:36] in the Danube. The authorities have already declared a state of energy [00:26:39] emergency, as the country's only nuclear power plant, which covered about [00:26:43] 20% of Romania's needs, will be idle for [00:26:46] at least 10 days. The [00:26:50] situation is not much better in neighboring Hungary, where the Paks NPP [00:26:53] has reduced its output to 10%. To [00:26:56] save the plant from a complete shutdown, Budapest began [00:27:00] building a sill at the bottom of the Danube and prepared to [00:27:03] controllably flood two [00:27:06] eighty-meter barges to artificially raise the water [00:27:09] level. Meanwhile, in France, the preliminary damage from [00:27:13] the record heat has already been estimated at a colossal 10-15 [00:27:16] billion euros. Due to the prolonged heat, not only [00:27:19] energy was affected, but also agriculture, as well as [00:27:23] infrastructure throughout the country. Let's [00:27:26] listen to how experts assess the situation. Most [00:27:29] harshly. this is probably not over yet, another fifth wave [00:27:33] of heat is expected to begin, temperatures under 40 and over 40, [00:27:36] simply drying out, not enough water, simply [00:27:40] nothing to cool the secondary circuit, [00:27:43] respectively exactly the same reason, what happened this [00:27:46] year for the first time in 44 years of operation [00:27:50] at the Paks nuclear power plant in Hungary, this is what [00:27:54] is happening now in Romania with the Cernavoda nuclear power plant, [00:27:57] one block was stopped, they tried [00:28:00] to hold the second somehow, there is a separate [00:28:04] channel for the nuclear power plant, they tried to blow up some rock to increase [00:28:08] the water flow, they put barges with stones so that the water would [00:28:11] flow there, but [00:28:15] the decline continues, nothing can be done about it, on [00:28:18] the experimental energy exchanges, prices have doubled, and [00:28:21] apparently this is not the limit, in the risk zone, in fact everyone who [00:28:25] is around France, France yes... because of the weather [00:28:29] it lost 20% [00:28:33] of its nuclear generation. The real estate market in Belarus [00:28:35] генерации. [00:28:42] is restructuring under new conditions. In recent days, the main [00:28:45] news for those who have long wanted to get their own [00:28:49] square meters is a loan for buying housing from [00:28:53] Belarusbank at 1% per annum. As a result, [00:28:55] the excitement among Belarusians for acquiring new housing [00:28:58] exceeded all expectations. How will the [00:29:01] situation in the real estate market change and what should potential buyers [00:29:05] expect? Answers from Anastasia [00:29:07] Strelkovskaya. [00:29:12] Many videos on this topic have been released on social networks in the last week. [00:29:15] Every day, different opinions and reactions [00:29:19] appear on the Internet. One [00:29:21] is surprised by the amount of overpayments on the loan, the second calculates [00:29:25] his family budget and still hopes to acquire [00:29:29] his own corner. And the third - [00:30:02] enterprises, meaning the higher the demand for square meters, the more [00:30:06] new ones will be built, which means the volumes of other [00:30:09] products will grow, so a comfortable loan is an important [00:30:13] step, but you can only count on it if the apartment is in [00:30:16] a new building, the minimum rate is for the first 2 years, [00:30:20] then the market rate is 15.4, the loan [00:30:23] is issued for 20 years, the first [00:30:26] days of launching this product in principle [00:30:29] showed quite a lot of interest. [00:30:33] of our citizens in this product, [00:30:36] out of the number of partners we have today, there are eight partners today, [00:30:40] you can see them on our website, have already joined these [00:30:43] conditions, but I would like to note that every [00:30:46] day, practically every day in the near future, the list [00:30:50] of partners who are ready to issue under such conditions [00:30:53] will expand. The lending program applies to [00:30:57] both the capital and some regional new buildings. The [00:31:01] maximum loan amount is not limited, but [00:31:05] depends on the cost of the apartment, the amount of own [00:31:07] funds and income, and yes, the contract can be drawn up without [00:31:11] guarantors, but before that... [00:32:15] possibly for the period of this, let's say, preferential [00:32:19] interest, the period of preferential interest, sell your [00:32:22] secondary apartment, rent for the period of construction of a new house for a year [00:32:26] or two, and thus pay for a new building and solve your [00:32:29] housing problem precisely with the involvement of both a credit [00:32:33] product and by purchasing a new building, and not an apartment in the secondary [00:32:36] market. Experts differ in assumptions about what future [00:32:39] awaits the real estate market. Some are confident that significant [00:32:43] changes are not expected. Others say that the secondary market [00:32:47] will temporarily go into the shadows, but one thing is clear: at first, [00:32:50] interest will definitely be in new housing. [00:32:54] Anastasia Strelkovskaya and Nikolai Lashkevich, first [00:32:57] informational. A house in the village, why not [00:33:01] an alternative to an apartment in the city? In Belarus, work is constantly [00:33:04] underway to identify empty houses, the lion's share [00:33:08] of such buildings are on the balance sheet of agricultural organizations. In due time, [00:33:11] farms built houses for their workers, gave square meters [00:33:15] under the obligation to work long and honestly, the fate of [00:33:19] such houses is different, some have to be [00:33:22] demolished, others, those that are in good condition, the farm offers [00:33:26] to its employees, helps people with arrangement and [00:33:29] repairs, sell such housing possible from an auction, [00:33:33] including for one basic unit, this is allowed by presidential [00:33:36] decree, as it is difficult to find an owner for a house in [00:33:39] the village, what housing the employer offers to people and [00:33:42] what help from farms they can... [00:33:46] all about the housing issue in the village, watch in the next episode [00:33:49] of the project under the control [00:33:51] of the president, [00:33:57] demolish or not to leave, when [00:34:01] ghost houses spoil the appearance of the Belarusian [00:34:04] village, [00:34:06] in houses, only walls, everything was broken out, pulled out, [00:34:10] there's nothing, how to find a vacant [00:34:13] home in the village? [00:35:16] Women's health is the health of the nation. In Belarus, a [00:35:20] state program with several types of screening is in effect, including [00:35:23] for breast cancer and cervical cancer. The effect on a national scale [00:35:27] is quite tangible, only last year, early diagnosis [00:35:30] of breast cancer was undergone by about 190,000 Belarusian women, in [00:35:34] 85% of cases, the disease was detected at [00:35:38] an early stage. About medical achievements and stories [00:35:41] of Belarusian women who coped with serious diseases, a material by [00:35:45] Anastasia [00:35:45] Rutskaya. [00:35:49] Women's health is a strategic priority of the state. Special attention [00:35:53] is paid to the fight against oncological diseases. Belarus has achieved high results in [00:35:57] early diagnosis of oncological diseases, breast [00:36:00] cancer, and cervical pathology. One of the supporting points [00:36:04] of the system is Gomel. RSPC of Radiation Medicine and Human [00:36:07] Ecology today is a multidisciplinary medical institution, from [00:36:11] ophthalmology to cardiology. Annually, about 20,000 [00:36:27] women from the Gomel region, these are districts of the [00:36:30] Polesie region, as well as some districts that [00:36:34] suffered in Chernobyl, undergo early and late [00:36:37] rehabilitation, women after comprehensive [00:36:41] treatment for breast and [00:36:44] genitourinary system diseases. An important stage is rehabilitation. After [00:36:48] severe oncological diseases, the path to recovery can take [00:36:51] years. And here the emphasis is on a comprehensive approach, from swimming [00:36:55] to finger gymnastics. [00:36:57] In rehabilitation, it gradually helps to restore mobility to the arms. We [00:37:01] undergo a full course of rehabilitation, it [00:37:04] lasts from 14 to 18 days, [00:37:07] including four procedures: therapeutic gymnastics, finger [00:37:11] gymnastics, mechanotherapy, and hydrokinesitherapy. Behind [00:37:15] these walls is not just a medical institution, but part [00:37:18] of a state strategy. Here science, technology, and [00:37:22] human history are combined, the history of women who got a chance for [00:37:25] full recovery. So. [00:37:57] well it turned out to avoid [00:38:01] this lymphedema, this massage helped me very [00:38:05] well, well, and all this physical education. [00:38:08] The state does not just finance treatment, it [00:38:11] builds the entire chain. Prevention, free screening, [00:38:15] modern diagnostics, high-tech treatment [00:38:18] and full rehabilitation. And statistics confirm that the [00:38:22] earlier a disease is detected, the higher the chance of life. Malignant [00:38:26] neoplasm, this is such a pathology [00:38:29] that manifests itself only when it, [00:38:32] unfortunately, has already reached advanced stages. In [00:38:36] the year of the Belarusian woman, the issue of women's health sounds especially [00:38:40] loud: everyone has the opportunity to undergo an examination and receive help, [00:38:44] all conditions have been created for this. It is important to remember, early [00:38:47] diagnosis saves lives, the first step can be taken already [00:38:51] today. Anastasia Rutskaya, Nikolai Pyatyonok, Alexander Samailovich, [00:38:54] First Information Channel. [00:38:57] Today in Belarus we remember our outstanding poet Yakub [00:39:01] Kolas. Exactly 70 years ago he passed away as [00:39:05] a true classic in his study, without finishing [00:39:08] a letter to a friend. The author's memory was honored at the military [00:39:11] cemetery, relatives and admirers of his work laid flowers [00:39:14] at the monument. And later a program was held in the literary [00:39:18] museum based on Kolas's world-famous works. Also, [00:39:21] lines that the classic sang among [00:39:24] his family were read. At the request of the museum. [00:40:57] I looked into a real workshop of knowledge. And did [00:41:00] you know that the very first textbooks in the republic were created gray, [00:41:04] rough, they could quickly tear, there were few [00:41:08] illustrations, and they did not even know about graphs and [00:41:11] QR codes. Modern edition for schoolchildren, [00:41:15] it is filled with bright pictures, graphs, [00:41:18] QR codes, including tables, and also [00:41:21] pages filled with facts about modern [00:41:24] Belarus. The printing complex named after Yakub Kolas covers [00:41:27] the main volume of school textbook publishing in the country, with an emphasis on durability, [00:41:31] safety and quality. Before a textbook gets into the hands of a student, it [00:41:35] undergoes a strict technological cycle. The technological [00:41:38] process of printing books begins with [00:41:42] the preparation of materials, for [00:41:44] the printing machine it is primarily paper, the paper [00:41:48] is floated, [00:41:50] cut to the required format, fed to the printing [00:41:53] machine, the printing machine loads [00:41:56] the sheets and the printing process takes place, [00:41:59] the print quality is controlled, [00:42:02] the color alignment must [00:42:05] correspond to the printing [00:42:08] density. There should be no extraneous printing [00:42:12] elements, then the product goes to [00:42:15] folding, the sheet [00:42:17] is folded, on the folding machines [00:42:21] it goes to the binding shop, then there is already [00:42:24] selection, stitching, gluing [00:42:28] the endpaper, here the system is maximally automated, the computer itself [00:42:31] controls the color matching of the inks, signals shortcomings, [00:42:35] in an eight-hour shift, approximately 66,000 [00:42:39] sheets are printed here. [00:42:44] The total number of textbooks and manuals in hardcover by September 1st [00:42:48] will be 2 million copies, including about 300,000 in [00:42:52] softcover. For visually impaired children, almost 500 will be printed with Braille. [00:42:56] Also, more than 700,000 notebooks have been released and [00:42:59] shipped to retail, the same number of diaries and more than [00:43:02] 4500 drawing albums. I note that [00:43:05] the polygraph combine is the only one in the country where paper-based goods are published [00:43:09] in... a certain physical [00:43:10] they would understand them and it would be accessible, as our head of state said, quantity, it [00:43:13] is expressed in such an understandable way [00:43:16] that children, when they open textbooks, would understand them, [00:43:27] we need to teach children so that it is clear, so that children [00:43:30] can understand everything they learn. On September 1, [00:43:34] one new manual has been prepared, "Fundamentals of Life Safety" [00:43:37] for the fourth grade, and 27 have been reissued. [00:43:41] Life tasks and projects have been added to physics and chemistry, [00:43:44] fresh statistics to geography, and the topic of [00:43:47] artificial intelligence to computer science. The main change has been the integration of the national [00:43:51] context into all subjects, in tasks, texts, and examples, [00:43:54] information about culture, history of IT products, and brands [00:43:58] of sovereign Belarus is included. The question of cost for parents [00:44:01] is traditionally under state control, the amount of payment is calculated [00:44:04] based on the basic unit. As of January 1st of this year, it [00:44:08] amounts to 45 rubles. Thus, for students in grades 1-11, [00:44:12] the cost of a full set of textbooks is [00:44:15] 22.5 rubles. For children from large families, [00:44:19] a 50% discount is provided, and the cost [00:44:21] is 11 rubles 25 kopecks. For [00:44:24] preschoolers, it is 9 rubles. Also, orphans, [00:44:28] those who are without parental care, [00:44:30] and also schoolchildren with special needs have the right to free use [00:44:34] of textbooks. Hundreds of tons of fresh printed materials are a reliable foundation [00:44:37] for the upcoming school year. Belarus [00:44:41] enters the new academic season fully prepared with clear [00:44:44] textbooks, equal opportunities and a clear focus on quality [00:44:48] education for every Belarusian. Polina Beresneva and Alexander Avdeev [00:44:51] Fedoseyev, First Information Channel. [00:44:55] How restaurants change the city's DNA and stimulate the country's economy. [00:44:58] Why do we pay in restaurants for emotions, not for [00:45:01] calories? In the new episode of the Palette project with Nina Mazheiko, [00:45:05] the trendsetter of gastronomic fashion in Minsk, restaurateur [00:45:08] Yuliats. [00:45:21] this Friday at 13:20 and 19:30, a place where art and [00:45:24] business converge at one point, why don't we make draniki, [00:45:27] we have nothing against it, the vibe from the point of view of impressions is [00:45:31] a fact, you can come in shorts, you can come in shorts, this is the [00:45:35] so-called wow effect, here you have finally broken into our [00:45:38] astronomical world, assemblage or the aesthetics of an overturned table, another [00:45:41] option where you can go on a date, but the food must be [00:45:45] beautiful, this is the base, do not be afraid to offend [00:45:48] the restaurateur by telling the truth, [00:45:51] mhm, an frank conversation on the first information [00:45:55] channel, we will find [00:45:56] out first, [00:46:00] and such is the information picture of Thursday, August 13, [00:46:03] in a few minutes the broadcast on our channel will continue with a new episode of the project under [00:46:07] the President's control, all about housing: [00:46:11] more news on our website newsby, in the multimedia portal videobill, subscribe to [00:46:15] us on social networks, stay with us!