BELARUSTV — 100
20260818 095500 UTC
629 transcript segments
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[00:00:33] Hello everyone, in exactly one minute our guest will join us and answer all your
[00:00:37] questions: are you ready to meet our heroine?
[00:00:39] Lyudmila, with what mood are you
[00:00:42] going into this conversation? With a good mood. Do you
[00:00:46] promise to tell only the truth?
[00:00:48] Of course. Then
[00:00:51] good luck! And now, let's welcome our guest, the director of
[00:00:55] the Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Professor
[00:00:58] Lyudmila Kanuka-Bebat. Lyudmila, I want to warn you
[00:01:18] that according to the rules of our program, you have the right to refuse to answer a question
[00:01:22] three times. I hope you won't use it. And please pay attention to
[00:01:26] the questions. At the end of the program, you will... Gomel region, graduated from Grodno
[00:01:44] State Medical Institute, Academy
[00:01:47] of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Belarus, worked
[00:01:51] as a doctor, deputy, leader. I
[00:01:55] love my country, I love my
[00:01:59] country very much... 100
[00:02:09] children, each has their own question for you, let's see how many you
[00:02:12] can answer. So, children, who is ready to ask their first
[00:02:16] question? And the first question is from the red
[00:02:20] sector.
[00:02:25] Hello, my name is Yulia, they say an apple doesn't fall far from the tree.
[00:02:29] From whom did you inherit your abilities in
[00:02:32] medicine? I think there is no direct
[00:02:35] hereditary dependence, because my parents are not
[00:02:39] doctors, but my uncle was a doctor and I think
[00:02:42] these genes were passed down from
[00:02:43] him.
[00:02:49] And which genes are your strongest? I
[00:02:53] think the genes of kindness, I really like to help
[00:02:56] people.
[00:03:00] In school, did you already know you would be a doctor? Yes,
[00:03:04] I made the decision in my final year that I would be a doctor, and before
[00:03:07] that I dreamed of being a journalist, I
[00:03:10] really enjoyed writing essays, and I thought I would express myself best
[00:03:14] if I were a journalist, but
[00:03:17] still the genes of kindness won, I realized all
[00:03:21] my life I love to help people. Yellow
[00:03:24] sector,
[00:03:27] did your academic performance in school influence... It
[00:04:31] very much did, and I believe that in school
[00:04:34] you should develop
[00:04:35] as much as possible,
[00:04:39] participate as much as possible in the life
[00:04:42] of the school, family and country, in order for
[00:04:45] you to have a very interesting, vibrant,
[00:04:48] fulfilling life in the future.
[00:05:00] Do you believe that our dreams are like mutations, but
[00:05:03] they are what make us who we are? Yes, I believe
[00:05:07] that dreams are what we
[00:05:11] set for ourselves and what... I dream of
[00:05:14] peace throughout the world,
[00:05:16] though this sounds very ambitious, but
[00:05:20] I really want there to be no
[00:05:21] wars
[00:05:25] and for people to only treat each other with kindness.
[00:05:28] And do you remember what you dreamed of as
[00:05:32] a child and which childhood dreams
[00:05:34] came true?
[00:05:37] All the time, I liked to lead people, my
[00:05:40] childhood dreams came true.
[00:06:42] I am currently working as an ENT doctor, I came to science because
[00:06:45] I wanted us to have new methods of diagnosing and
[00:06:49] treating people who suffer from diseases of the ear,
[00:06:53] nose, and throat, so I gradually started
[00:06:56] engaging in scientific research, defended two dissertations,
[00:06:59] candidate and
[00:07:00] doctoral.
[00:07:09] What do you do at the Institute of Genetics?
[00:07:13] They deal with genetic dependencies,
[00:07:17] that is, the study of heredity,
[00:07:20] the human genome, plants, animals, and
[00:07:23] microorganisms. And one more question: what
[00:07:27] interesting discoveries have been made recently? In
[00:07:30] recent times, probably, you as young people, hear a lot
[00:07:34] about genetic engineering, in our institute scientists also
[00:07:37] deal with genetic engineering, in
[00:07:40] particular, with the help of...
[00:07:45] they work with plants, with
[00:07:46] potatoes.
[00:07:52] If you could add the gene of a successful leader to everyone, what
[00:07:55] would it consist of? First, it should be the gene of
[00:07:59] self-confidence, the gene of stress resistance,
[00:08:02] such genes also exist, the gene
[00:08:05] of understanding and the gene
[00:08:08] of patience.
[00:08:11] Can a gene be changed if you have bad
[00:08:14] heredity?
[00:08:16] Well, let's not say it's bad, some special, probably,
[00:08:19] heredity. Yes, of course, it can, and what's more, it
[00:08:22] can be done in humans, in
[00:08:25] plants. But a very big contribution
[00:08:29] is made by the environment, this is family, if we are talking about
[00:08:33] a person in raising a child, therefore not everything depends
[00:08:37] on genes. If the gene of confidence is absent, then
[00:08:41] at the age of 15 it can be...
[00:08:44] Probably not at 15, in the
[00:08:46] first years of a person's life, a child, the
[00:08:50] environment and the upbringing that
[00:08:53] your family and school provide
[00:08:57] mean a lot, and if a person lacks confidence, this
[00:09:00] quality can certainly be
[00:09:04] developed. Is it fair that genes affect our lives?
[00:09:08] Yes, of course, it's fair, otherwise we wouldn't be like our
[00:09:11] parents, our close relatives. But
[00:09:15] a lot depends, I already said, on the family, on
[00:09:19] parents and on us ourselves.
[00:09:22] Is it possible to create an ideal person? To create
[00:09:26] an ideal person, probably, yes, but is there any
[00:09:29] point in it and what is an ideal
[00:09:31] person?
[00:09:36] To your left is the red
[00:09:38] sector.
[00:09:40] Does a longevity gene exist? The longevity gene
[00:09:44] exists. Again, I want to
[00:09:47] remind you that if, for example, a person was studied and they
[00:09:50] found a certain combination of genes, or there are also such
[00:09:54] microbiome studies, that is, of the microorganisms that
[00:09:58] are in the intestines, on the skin, on the body of every
[00:10:01] person, and they found something that promotes
[00:10:04] longevity, this does not mean that everything, now you can
[00:10:08] not lead a healthy lifestyle, not exercise, not eat properly.
[00:10:14] If there is a longevity gene, we still
[00:10:16] have to work hard on ourselves, lead a
[00:10:20] healthy lifestyle, then it is possible that
[00:10:24] what is laid down will be realized.
[00:11:55] and girls, on the contrary, but still it
[00:11:57] depends on heterozygous or homozygous
[00:12:01] carriage in
[00:12:02] parents.
[00:12:07] And do you know everything about your genes? Share interesting
[00:12:10] discoveries.
[00:12:13] I think I definitely have a longevity gene, because
[00:12:17] my grandmother lived to be 97, and I know,
[00:12:21] if we look deeper into the family tree,
[00:12:25] that we even have centenarians on the female line, up to 115
[00:12:28] years old. I very much hope that
[00:12:32] I have a beauty gene, although I don't sunbathe or
[00:12:36] experiment,
[00:12:38] and of course, genes of intelligence, so I
[00:12:42] think I have a good genetic
[00:12:44] inheritance, but both my family and
[00:12:48] I myself work very hard on ourselves.
[00:12:52] Do I understand correctly that a gene simply cannot be...
[00:13:55] can lead to predispositions that can
[00:13:58] lead to the development of very serious diseases. If
[00:14:01] a person knows that they have a certain peculiarity, they
[00:14:05] will lead a correct lifestyle, get examined more often. If this concerns,
[00:14:09] for example, some serious
[00:14:12] oncological diseases, they
[00:14:15] will live long with a good quality of
[00:14:17] life. What are the forecasts for the gene of
[00:14:20] immortality?
[00:14:55] I take this very seriously, and it seems to me that
[00:14:58] human cloning is not entirely
[00:15:01] correct,
[00:15:04] but it seems to me that all of us
[00:15:07] love our parents more than anyone else,
[00:15:11] so if such an opportunity existed, I would probably
[00:15:14] think about it, but I'm not
[00:15:16] sure. Why are you negatively inclined towards
[00:15:20] cloning?
[00:15:22] It seems to me that not...
[00:16:08] if they do this, it's possible to
[00:16:11] abuse it, so currently
[00:16:14] legislation prohibits such
[00:16:18] experiments on humans, and I
[00:16:20] support that.
[00:16:26] Does your institute study mammoth DNA or
[00:16:28] dinosaurs? We would very much like to study mammoth
[00:16:32] or dinosaur DNA, our scientists have such
[00:16:36] competencies. These studies
[00:16:39] are conducted in the Russian Federation, it is a very expensive
[00:16:43] study, if there is a need for it, we will
[00:16:47] definitely
[00:16:48] conduct them.
[00:16:52] Is it true that people can revive animals that
[00:16:56] died many years ago using DNA?
[00:17:00] Yes, of course, these studies are
[00:17:03] very, very expensive,
[00:17:06] because...
[00:18:08] But we are talking about similarity not
[00:18:12] only of DNA, but also of similarity of our smells,
[00:18:16] of external appearance, therefore
[00:18:19] yes, of course, such studies were conducted, but this
[00:18:23] is, DNA. Traits
[00:18:25] of character can be similar in people who
[00:18:28] are brought up in the same environment, as,
[00:18:31] for example, two children, they are outwardly completely
[00:18:35] different, but even...
[00:18:37] Even if it's an adopted child, they can have similar
[00:18:41] habits, similar eating behavior,
[00:18:44] attitude to sports, this is all the contribution of the external
[00:18:48] environment, the surrounding
[00:18:49] environment.
[00:18:53] What do you think a person will feel during
[00:18:56] rebirth and will they be reborn at all or
[00:18:59] not? I think
[00:19:02] not. It seems to me that a person
[00:19:05] has one life. We are talking about
[00:19:09] a person, when they ask
[00:19:12] if there is some other
[00:19:15] afterlife, I personally do not
[00:19:18] believe in it, so I think
[00:19:21] no.
[00:19:29] Can a percentage of DNA be lost with any constant
[00:19:32] actions?
[00:19:35] No.
[00:20:37] How will artificial intelligence influence genetics in
[00:20:40] the future? We are working with artificial
[00:20:44] intelligence. Today, we are conducting
[00:20:46] research using...
[00:22:00] What do you think is the most interesting thing in studying human
[00:22:04] DNA? For example, I like
[00:22:07] research in the field of beauty genetics
[00:22:11] and in the field of nutrition genetics. We have
[00:22:14] already talked a lot about the serious research that
[00:22:17] is being conducted, but research in the field of
[00:22:20] genetics, beauty and nutrition also greatly helps
[00:22:24] doctors, and if these issues are
[00:22:27] approached seriously, then the development of many
[00:22:31] diseases can be avoided. We think
[00:22:34] that a gluten-free diet,
[00:22:37] which is fashionable now, we treat it like, "I decided that I
[00:22:40] will follow a gluten-free diet," or suddenly
[00:22:44] someone decided that they would consume lactose-free
[00:22:47] products, and this will somehow positively affect their
[00:22:50] body. In fact, there are genetic
[00:22:54] breakdowns, and if they are correctly
[00:22:57] identified in time, and nutrition is properly selected, then very serious
[00:23:00] diseases will not
[00:23:02] develop.
[00:23:07] According to Darwin's theory, we know that
[00:23:09] humans evolved from
[00:23:11] monkeys, and that in principle, monkey
[00:23:15] DNA is somewhat similar to humans. Is this true?
[00:23:18] Yes, yes, so then why hasn't
[00:23:21] a single monkey
[00:23:23] become human? We are working on
[00:23:27] ourselves, our genotype is
[00:23:30] different, and we know
[00:23:34] that the more you
[00:23:38] work with certain
[00:23:40] hereditary
[00:23:42] predispositions,
[00:23:44] such as a very high level of intelligence,
[00:23:48] very high responsibility, all other human
[00:23:51] qualities. And tell us about the
[00:23:54] research conducted by your institute:
[00:23:57] We talked a lot today about research
[00:24:01] on human DNA, but we
[00:24:04] also conduct research
[00:24:07] on the genome of animals, plants, and
[00:24:11] microorganisms. For example, if we talk about microorganisms, this is a very
[00:24:15] topical study today, it's very...
[00:24:18] animals, such as, for example,
[00:24:50] a large amount of milk, a certain amount of
[00:24:53] fat, a certain amount of protein in milk.
[00:24:57] If we are talking about plants, we
[00:25:01] see, this spring there were severe
[00:25:04] frosts, the winter was snowless, so we
[00:25:07] are working on improving the qualities of
[00:25:10] plants, for example, in summer it's hot,
[00:25:14] a dry summer, meaning that this
[00:25:17] gene should work,
[00:25:20] and plants should not be afraid of drought. If we
[00:25:24] are talking about microorganisms that work
[00:25:27] during the curdling of
[00:25:30] milk, these are microorganisms that work in
[00:25:33] whey, we also work with the genetics of
[00:25:36] microorganisms.
[00:25:40] What are GMOs, is it dangerous?
[00:25:44] GMOs are genetically modified
[00:25:46] organisms. In our institute,
[00:25:50] the National Coordinating Center for
[00:25:53] Biosafety operates,
[00:25:57] which is involved in determining the presence of
[00:26:00] genetically modified organisms in products.
[00:26:04] For example, it could be soy or corn, that is, all
[00:26:08] products imported into the Republic of Belarus
[00:26:11] are tested in 17 laboratories.
[00:26:15] No, genetically modified
[00:26:17] organisms that contain genetically
[00:26:21] modified organisms are not for
[00:26:23] sale, or if they are found somewhere, then there is
[00:26:27] a large label stating "contains genetically modified
[00:26:31] organisms." To
[00:26:33] date, it has been proven that the
[00:26:37] genetic modification that exists in,
[00:26:40] for example, plants, cannot in any way affect
[00:26:44] the human
[00:26:45] body.
[00:26:50] Tell me, is it possible to create an entirely new form of
[00:26:53] life using genetics? Yes, we talked about, for example,
[00:26:56] microorganisms,
[00:26:58] and we are collecting new plasmids with certain qualities, yes, this is
[00:27:02] a new
[00:27:02] form of life.
[00:27:07] Do you think it is necessary to make changes to human
[00:27:10] DNA, is the future in this? Yes,
[00:27:14] we already talked about certain forms of
[00:27:17] disease, and I think that in
[00:27:20] the future we will achieve this, and of course, we will
[00:27:24] correct the DNA of humans as
[00:27:26] well.
[00:27:29] Lyudmila, I suggest you turn around and listen to the question from...
[00:28:04] in the botanical garden,
[00:28:07] the Academy of Sciences holds its exhibition
[00:28:10] event, we also show children a lot, for example, how to extract
[00:28:14] DNA from a banana or from a mushroom cap, and
[00:28:18] this evokes a huge interest, so we are
[00:28:21] happy to welcome everyone, and I invite
[00:28:24] you, please come, we will tell you what genetics is, what
[00:28:28] DNA is and its
[00:28:29] extraction.
[00:28:34] Have you studied the DNA of your children?
[00:28:38] No, I haven't studied it yet, but it's in the plans, because
[00:28:41] it seems to me that some
[00:28:44] of my grandchildren, I have grandchildren, have
[00:28:47] gluten intolerance, we talk about this a lot, and
[00:28:50] we have the opportunity to either confirm it or
[00:28:54] refute it. Did the doctor gene pass down to them
[00:28:58] by inheritance?
[00:29:00] Yes, I have two children.
[00:29:32] We know that parents just spontaneously decide what kind of
[00:29:36] sport their child will engage in,
[00:29:40] but if you undergo genetic testing to find out,
[00:29:43] for example, if a child is resilient or not, maybe they have
[00:29:47] some other genetic defects, and they
[00:29:50] cannot engage in certain sports, then this will greatly
[00:29:54] help parents, including choosing where the child
[00:29:58] will go. Other studies are conducted on
[00:30:01] athletes. For example, the metabolism of certain
[00:30:04] drugs, vitamins, how
[00:30:07] a person absorbs them. If we are talking, we already
[00:30:10] talked a little today about intelligence, about
[00:30:13] stress resistance, for example, a person wants to
[00:30:16] choose a profession, a firefighter
[00:30:19] or
[00:30:21] a police officer, and if these
[00:30:25] studies of stress resistance are performed, then it will
[00:30:28] also be clear whether to go there or not. There is
[00:30:31] a hypothesis, yes, that residents of African countries are inclined to light
[00:30:35] athletics, Belarusians, for example, are more inclined to team
[00:30:38] sports. Is this true, what are Belarusians
[00:30:41] strong in?
[00:30:43] I think we are strong in team sports because we
[00:30:47] have this Belarusian characteristic of supporting
[00:30:50] each other. And
[00:30:53] not everything depends on genetics. If we
[00:30:57] found that a person, for example, has
[00:31:00] a gene
[00:31:03] that promotes weightlifting, it
[00:31:06] does not mean that this person cannot be involved
[00:31:10] in
[00:31:10] team sports.
[00:31:41] in a race with curiosity leading foreigners.
[00:32:15] outstanding Belarusians. Adriana, have you ever eaten vareniki?
[00:32:18] Well, I think no. But today we will
[00:32:21] cook vareniki with chanterelles, wonderful
[00:32:24] salt, incredibly delicious dishes that they prepared
[00:32:28] for me, and studying local
[00:32:31] folklore, try our karavaichik,
[00:32:34] dear guest, pleasant, incredibly
[00:32:38] delicious,
[00:32:39] to feast your eyes on.
[00:32:45] All this watch in the Travel Show White Dews on the TV channel
[00:32:49] Belarus
[00:32:49] 24.
[00:32:53] Representatives of various fields of activity will talk about
[00:32:56] the peculiarities of their
[00:32:57] profession.
[00:33:00] The life of a modern city is impossible to imagine without public
[00:33:04] transport.
[00:33:08] It is always convenient, fast and
[00:33:09] affordable.
[00:33:15] Minsk Automobile Plant today is able to satisfy any
[00:33:18] requests of customers and passengers. I am the Deputy
[00:33:21] Chief Engineer of the Bus Plant MAZ. We produce
[00:33:25] comfortable, reliable and safe
[00:33:27] buses.
[00:33:29] Many people choose Belarusian cheeses for their
[00:33:31] naturalness.
[00:33:35] Because it is made from natural raw materials, if natural
[00:33:38] ingredients are added. And as a result, it turns out very tasty
[00:33:42] and healthy.
[00:33:54] Watch in the project "One Day" on our TV channel.
[00:34:23] Is your husband also a doctor? Yes, my husband is an anesthesiologist,
[00:34:27] intensivist, works at the National Research Center for Traumatology. And
[00:34:31] how did you meet him? We
[00:34:33] met him at the Medical Institute in
[00:34:35] Grodno. And we have been together for almost 40
[00:34:39] years. And was it love at first DNA
[00:34:42] analysis?
[00:34:45] Mmm, yes, let's say, if love at first sight is
[00:34:49] DNA analysis, then yes. And
[00:34:52] if we analyze this first meeting, eye
[00:34:55] contact from a genetic point of view, can you
[00:34:59] describe what happened between you, but at a
[00:35:03] genetic level? I think
[00:35:05] this question would be better asked to my husband, because with
[00:35:09] him, probably, something happened right from the first
[00:35:12] glance, but I was observing.
[00:35:15] I observed seriously, then I realized that this
[00:35:19] reasonable, highly intelligent
[00:35:21] person is the person with whom I would like
[00:35:25] to spend my life.
[00:35:28] And did you do a compatibility test with your
[00:35:34] husband?
[00:35:36] No, we did not, we
[00:35:39] decided as doctors, we...
[00:35:43] Yes, of course, I found several interesting questions
[00:36:28] about genetics on the Internet. It's interesting to know what's true
[00:36:32] and what's false.
[00:36:35] Is it true that people share 50%
[00:36:38] of their genes with a banana?
[00:36:41] Yes, I read somewhere that
[00:36:44] more than 50%, I think
[00:36:47] about 60%, according to world literature, of human
[00:36:51] DNA is similar to a banana's. And is it
[00:36:54] true that if both parents are red-haired,
[00:36:58] their children will also be red-haired? Yes, that is true.
[00:37:02] Human DNA is similar to chimpanzee DNA by more than
[00:37:05] 98%. Is this true or false? Yes, that
[00:37:08] is true. Is it true that human DNA is actually
[00:37:12] 99.9% identical? Yes, that is also
[00:37:16] true.
[00:37:16] Thank you.
[00:37:21] Girl, well, the test is passed, what do you
[00:37:23] think?
[00:37:25] We move on to the yellow sector. Listen to the next
[00:37:28] question:
[00:37:31] If your grandchildren want to become bloggers, not doctors, would you consider that a mutation
[00:37:35] of genes has occurred in your family?
[00:37:38] I don't think so, because doctors can also
[00:37:42] be bloggers, right?
[00:37:45] So, no, I don't think it's a mutation, it's the influence of the
[00:37:48] environment.
[00:37:53] Do you believe that politics and genetics are like two parts of
[00:37:56] DNA, they don't work by themselves, but together they create
[00:37:59] the future? Yes, of course, we
[00:38:02] talked about stress resistance,
[00:38:06] endurance, high intellect, all these
[00:38:09] qualities are inherent
[00:38:12] in all politicians, both in our country and in the world, but
[00:38:16] we are talking about our country, so I am sure that
[00:38:19] politics and genetics are very much connected,
[00:38:23] moreover, if we talk about politics in our
[00:38:26] country, we...
[00:38:58] the main function is legislative,
[00:39:02] our main law is the law on
[00:39:03] healthcare,
[00:39:06] and we dealt a lot with family policy, and
[00:39:10] we also dealt with product safety,
[00:39:13] about the quality and safety of food raw materials for human life and
[00:39:16] health. If we talk about household
[00:39:20] issues, I had a very large
[00:39:23] constituency in the center of Minsk,
[00:39:26] so we... helped solve many
[00:39:29] problems, for example, a person
[00:39:32] disagreed with the cost of their apartment
[00:39:36] for privatization,
[00:39:40] there were people who were very concerned about people with
[00:39:43] disabilities, and we solved these
[00:39:46] problems too, so
[00:39:49] we helped a lot, helped and
[00:39:52] continue to help our
[00:39:53] citizens.
[00:39:57] Do you turn
[00:41:03] on
[00:41:07] the main geneticist mode? I think
[00:41:10] they wouldn't really like it if I turned on some
[00:41:13] mode, but the fact that we are all
[00:41:16] doctors often helps, because
[00:41:19] we discuss, for example,
[00:41:22] a complicated case, and there's always
[00:41:25] some hint found.
[00:42:10] each other, we believe in our colleagues, and
[00:42:13] of course, we believe in some higher powers, because
[00:42:17] perhaps it somehow systematizes you. Do you
[00:42:20] believe that people can become immortal thanks to
[00:42:23] science?
[00:42:26] No, I don't believe so. And why? It
[00:42:30] seems to me that science is developing very rapidly. Yes,
[00:42:33] we are talking about increasing life
[00:42:36] expectancy and we are talking about the quality
[00:42:41] of increased life expectancy, about
[00:42:44] the quality that accompanies a person in their elderly
[00:42:48] age, but we are not talking about
[00:42:50] immortality. I just know that
[00:42:54] the body ages and
[00:42:56] wears out.
[00:43:02] Does a nation have its own genetic
[00:43:04] code? Yes, what is it like for
[00:43:07] Belarusians?
[00:43:11] Understanding, peacefulness,
[00:43:14] hospitality,
[00:43:17] beauty. We have very beautiful
[00:43:20] people. How do Belarusians genetically differ from other
[00:43:24] nationalities, nations?
[00:43:27] Mutual assistance,
[00:43:29] mutual understanding.
[00:43:33] striving for
[00:43:34] peace.
[00:44:05] To your left is the black sector,
[00:44:09] and do you believe?
[00:44:40] the environment, the surrounding
[00:44:43] world, it means that genes still contribute
[00:44:46] more than
[00:44:47] stars.
[00:44:51] What interests you most in future
[00:44:54] genetics? There are such serious diseases with
[00:44:58] which a person is born, rare ones, they are called
[00:45:01] orphan diseases, and I want
[00:45:04] us to have many
[00:45:07] developments, or rather, that... all these
[00:45:11] orphan diseases we could treat with the help
[00:45:14] of medications, and I am sure that this time will soon
[00:45:17] come.
[00:45:21] If you were to freeze your DNA for descendants, what
[00:45:24] would your parting words sound like? My
[00:45:28] parting words would be that every person
[00:45:32] should take care of themselves and their loved ones so that
[00:45:35] there is a minimal number of diseases.
[00:45:46] This signal means that the time for questions for our heroine is over. Lyudmila,
[00:45:50] now you have to choose the best question of this
[00:45:52] program.
[00:45:55] I would choose the two best questions. I really
[00:45:58] liked the question about whether there is genetics
[00:46:02] of beauty. I really liked
[00:46:06] this question, and I liked the question of why the monkey did not become
[00:46:10] a human, but according to the rules of our program, the authors of the best
[00:46:13] questions receive a special gift from our guest: come out to the
[00:46:17] stage.
[00:46:26] It so happened that I didn't know what the question would be,
[00:46:30] but I knew that all our youth really
[00:46:34] love to be fit, really love to be beautiful,
[00:46:37] so I want to give you this...
[00:46:41] to determine your beauty genetics,
[00:46:45] to determine what your metabolism
[00:46:47] is and how you can effectively benefit
[00:46:51] from your workouts.
[00:47:52] brother - this is very good for yourself and for
[00:47:55] others,
[00:47:58] I would like to have the genetics
[00:48:01] of intelligence, because this will
[00:48:05] influence my
[00:48:07] future,
[00:48:10] our generation lacks a little stress
[00:48:12] resistance, uh,
[00:48:15] calmness,
[00:48:19] I lack the gene of confidence, because I... health,
[00:48:53] health to your families
[00:48:55] and so that you
[00:48:58] are proud of your Belarusian
[00:49:01] genotype, proud that we are precisely
[00:49:04] so kind,
[00:49:06] brave, open, hardworking, so that everything
[00:49:10] works out for you, so that you always have
[00:49:13] good luck.
[00:49:16] So, the director of the Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Lyudmila
[00:49:20] Makarova, is a guest on the show today. 100 questions to an adult,
[00:49:24] I'm waiting for you to leave the stage,
[00:49:27] please stay here.
[00:49:30] Lyudmila, which question was the most difficult for you?
[00:49:34] Maybe why the monkey is still not
[00:49:37] human? Do you think you coped today with our child
[00:49:41] audience? I coped, I was very
[00:49:44] worried and felt a great responsibility towards
[00:49:48] the children. What surprised you about the children today?
[00:50:22] Who thinks so? Please raise
[00:50:24] your hand.
[00:50:30] The heroine seemed like an incredibly pleasant person to me, she was
[00:50:34] as frank as possible with us
[00:50:36] so that we understood what genetics is, and that it is
[00:50:40] a very complex but at the same time interesting science. When there was
[00:50:44] one question about the
[00:50:46] diagnosis, she said that well, you don't joke
[00:50:50] about a diagnosis, so I think
[00:50:53] that she answered all questions very
[00:50:55] honestly. The heroine surprised me with her
[00:50:59] intelligence, and never refused to answer,
[00:51:03] all the answers were very good and
[00:51:07] smart. And yet, who
[00:51:10] thinks that the heroine was a little
[00:51:13] cunning today in the dialogue with you, didn't say something,
[00:51:16] maybe tried to deceive you with something,
[00:51:20] are there such people, in fact? The sector
[00:51:23] doubted, she, of course, didn't
[00:51:26] say something, because, well, we are children, not everything
[00:51:30] is always clear to us, but it is a complex science, as she told
[00:51:34] us, so of course she didn't
[00:51:37] tell us complex information, some
[00:51:40] facts, Lyudmila, truly, yes,
[00:51:43] of course, to explain to a child
[00:51:47] what genetics and deep genetic
[00:51:49] research are, you need to speak:
[00:51:52] clearly in a childlike language, because
[00:51:56] genetics is so complex that it is not
[00:52:00] always clear even to adults with several higher
[00:52:03] educations. Lyudmila, we have a rule, the last
[00:52:07] word is always for the hero, summarize the conversation
[00:52:10] that took place. The conversation was very
[00:52:13] interesting, our children are
[00:52:17] inquisitive,
[00:52:19] as it turned out, honest, very demanding and I
[00:52:23] was very, very pleased to answer their
[00:52:25] questions.
[00:52:30] Today our guest is the director of the Institute of Genetics and
[00:52:33] Cytology. See you in a week.
[00:54:17] the world order has begun, this process is not one day and not one year,
[00:54:20] the task of the commander-in-chief, Alexander
[00:54:23] Lukashenka, is to lead his country through this process as strongly
[00:54:26] as possible, to withstand and lead it into a new
[00:54:29] geopolitical structure of the planet, at least not weakening, and also
[00:54:33] for a long time the main goal of Belarus and its president was to prevent
[00:54:37] war in his country, with this task Alexander
[00:54:40] Grigorievich copes amazingly. Alexander
[00:54:43] Lukashenka, as a leader in economics, is engaged
[00:54:46] in creating strategic opportunities, and the rest
[00:54:49] of the vertical of power, government, embassies, governors and, of course,
[00:54:52] local authorities must take advantage of them. It is a strong
[00:54:56] economy, and not only today, but also tomorrow - this is the best
[00:54:59] protection against wars and other cataclysms. There is a well-known phrase
[00:55:03] that very accurately characterizes Alexander Grigorievich's
[00:55:06] basic approach to solving all issues, demand
[00:55:10] the impossible, you will get the maximum. Igor Turai's
[00:55:13] author's project - Propaganda. Watch on
[00:55:16] Belarus 24 TV channel.