BELARUSTV — broadcast
20260920 083000 UTC
417 transcript segments
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[00:01:23] Good morning, Arsenal is on air, with Ekaterina Lazuka.
[00:01:26] Meetings on the sidelines of international forums, a special kind of military
[00:01:30] diplomacy, quick contacts, exchange of opinions
[00:01:33] sometimes one handshake after several months turns into
[00:01:37] an official visit or a new channel of interaction. At
[00:01:41] the Xiangshan Forum in Beijing, Defense Minister Viktor Khrenin
[00:01:45] managed to hold talks with representatives of various
[00:01:48] countries. The scale of the venue allows this. The forum
[00:01:51] gathered participants from 100 countries and international organizations.
[00:01:55] Over 60 delegations were headed by defense ministers
[00:01:59] and chiefs.
[00:02:05] On the eve of the forum's opening, Viktor Khrenin met with Chinese Defense Minister
[00:02:09] Admiral Dong Jun, the parties discussed issues of developing
[00:02:12] cooperation in the field of artificial intelligence, peacekeeping
[00:02:16] activities, and training military personnel. In this
[00:02:19] regard, I would like to express gratitude for
[00:02:22] the invitation to the peacekeeping
[00:02:25] courses.
[00:02:30] which will allow our officers to gain
[00:02:33] valuable experience from the Chinese side in this
[00:02:37] area. On the sidelines of the forum, meetings were held
[00:02:40] between the Belarusian Defense Minister and high-level representatives from
[00:02:44] 14 states. During talks with the head of the Azerbaijani military
[00:02:47] department, Zakir Hasanov, the parties expressed
[00:02:50] satisfaction with cooperation in practical terms. And at a meeting with
[00:02:54] the Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces, Mohammad Tahi
[00:02:58] Asanlo, it was noted that Tehran is ready to enhance cooperation in
[00:03:02] a number of areas in the military sphere, some of which can be
[00:03:05] implemented in the next 2-3 months. Speaking in
[00:03:08] the presidium, Viktor Khrenin linked current crises to the profound
[00:03:12] transformation of the world order. Conflicts in Ukraine, armed
[00:03:15] confrontations in the Asia-Pacific region,
[00:03:18] militarization of the Arctic. The multipolar international
[00:03:21] architecture is taking concrete shape, and this process
[00:03:25] is accompanied by turbulence and a crisis of global
[00:03:28] security.
[00:03:31] We too often see how the same actions
[00:03:34] receive the opposite assessment
[00:03:37] depending on who commits
[00:03:39] them. In one case, they talk about aggression against
[00:03:43] a sovereign state, in another about
[00:03:46] the need for armed intervention. Peace
[00:03:50] begins with dialogue, and security with
[00:03:53] trust, we are responsible for
[00:03:56] them. The minister paid special attention
[00:04:00] to the risks associated with new technologies, autonomous systems,
[00:04:03] artificial intelligence and the militarization of space, all of which
[00:04:06] risk unintended escalation. The head of the Belarusian
[00:04:09] defense department believes that it is critically important to develop
[00:04:12] common rules for their application. It should be
[00:04:16] recognized that the main tasks of modern armed forces
[00:04:19] include not only armed defense of the state,
[00:04:23] but also conflict prevention. The main condition for
[00:04:26] the stability of international relations is no longer a balance. The key
[00:04:36] condition for stability, the minister called not the balance of military force, but
[00:04:39] shared responsibility and mutual trust. At the same time, Belarus's position
[00:04:42] is based on concrete proposals, not declarations, and
[00:04:46] such an approach, as the forum showed, resonates with partners.
[00:04:50] The visit concluded with a visit to the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong in
[00:04:53] Tiananmen Square. This became a sign of special trust and
[00:04:56] respect. Viktor Khrenin left an entry in the guest of honor book.
[00:05:05] Arsenal is on air, about the news of the army week in the information review
[00:05:09] of the program.
[00:05:15] One of the units of the mechanized formation of the Northwestern
[00:05:18] operational command underwent a snap inspection of combat
[00:05:21] readiness, checked completeness, equipment of personnel,
[00:05:24] availability and condition of weapons and equipment. One of
[00:05:28] the goals of these activities is, of course, to check how to eliminate those
[00:05:31] shortcomings that were identified during the large-scale
[00:05:35] inspection of the armed forces, which was carried out in the first half of the year, as well as
[00:05:39] how - the tasks set by the head
[00:05:42] of state based on the results of the aforementioned
[00:05:45] inspection are being implemented. Tank crews marched to the designated
[00:05:49] area, where they began to pass standards in combat
[00:05:52] training subjects. Also, the guardsmen performed exercises of control firing
[00:05:56] with standard ammunition at night and during the day. At the same
[00:05:59] time, the inspection of the combat readiness of the artillery
[00:06:02] brigade continues. The formation was replenished with military personnel, and the reception
[00:06:06] of equipment from the national economy was organized. In the near future, the formed
[00:06:10] units will begin individual
[00:06:17] and combat coherence. Special Operations Forces received another batch of
[00:06:20] BTR-82A armored personnel carriers.
[00:06:23] The solemn ceremony of presenting new combat vehicles took place in
[00:06:27] Brest. This is not the first delivery of such equipment, for several
[00:06:30] years now, fighters of mechanized and airborne units have been performing
[00:06:34] tasks on it. Now, the blue berets will be able to act more effectively
[00:06:38] when delivering groups to the area, destroying lightly armored enemy
[00:06:41] equipment,
[00:06:43] evacuating the wounded.
[00:06:46] Also, the Special Operations Forces unit was replenished with new
[00:06:49] fuel tankers. In a solemn ceremony, Deputy Minister of Defense for
[00:06:53] Logistics Alexander Masolov handed over forms and keys to vehicles
[00:06:57] of domestic
[00:06:58] production to the units.
[00:07:02] Tactical and special exercises concluded at the Sipovichsky training ground.
[00:07:05] During the training, actions of artillery systems were practiced.
[00:07:08] Crews supported combined arms units with fire.
[00:07:17] One of the features of the training is the use of Krasnopol-type
[00:07:20] projectiles, whose laser homing head
[00:07:23] provides almost 100%
[00:07:25] hit.
[00:07:28] The premiere of the documentary film by Voen TV "Peace by
[00:07:32] Touch" took place at the Belarus cinema. The film tells
[00:07:35] about the life and work of the composer and performer Daniil Saveni,
[00:07:39] soloist of the Academic Song and Dance Ensemble.
[00:08:12] is protected only if united, and united if
[00:08:15] protected. In Belarus, they understand the price at which the nation was united,
[00:08:19] and they see what efforts some Western countries are making to
[00:08:23] split the republic. In response, Minsk does not wave its fists and does not
[00:08:26] stamp out divisions. We are open for constructive dialogue, but we do not
[00:08:30] bend under threats. Belarus builds its future, relying on a rich
[00:08:34] history, its values and determination to defend peace by all
[00:08:38] means. And this is not a divorce. With you Svetlana Smyk. Good afternoon.
[00:08:41] These days, hundreds of events, flower-laying ceremonies, motor rallies,
[00:08:45] and round tables are taking place across the country, and the theses are frank. We have finally
[00:08:49] started to look directly, without blinking, at the past. We talk about the events of
[00:08:53] 1939 as a great achievement of the people, an example of national
[00:08:56] attraction, a precursor to current unity and
[00:08:59] pride. In the 1930s, the Polish authorities called us cattle, dog's
[00:09:03] blood, and we flew into space. By 1939,
[00:09:06] not a single Belarusian school was left, and now we have advanced science
[00:09:10] on the continent. Our faith was oppressed. Now there is no hint
[00:09:13] of interfaith misunderstanding. Today we
[00:09:16] also remember, remember that the territories annexed by Poland
[00:09:20] were returned to the Belarusian Soviet Socialist
[00:09:23] Republic, and no matter how anyone tries to tell
[00:09:26] you, young people, through
[00:09:29] fashionable social networks or in some other way, their
[00:09:33] versions of events, we must tell the truth, not
[00:09:37] a convenient one for everyone, about the fact that in those years in our western regions under
[00:09:40] the guise of sanation.
[00:10:12] We hit a nodal and painful point for our opponents from
[00:10:15] the West. Paradoxically, neither the alliance with Russia, nor the appearance of nuclear
[00:10:19] weapons on the territory of the Republic, nor even the tension on the border with
[00:10:22] Ukraine, cause such poisonous irritation
[00:10:26] as the decision of Belarusians to live an independent and sovereign life, because our
[00:10:29] proud originality goes against the philosophy of subjugating the weak,
[00:10:33] against the thesis that only Western democracy and civilization bring peace
[00:10:37] and justice. Under this democracy, we would not exist at all, as
[00:10:40] a state and nation, but we exist as an example of efficiency, sincerity
[00:10:44] and openness. Our land has been reborn from
[00:10:48] the ashes many times, we were not broken by bloody campaigns against the Eastern
[00:10:51] Slavs, nor by the First World and Great Patriotic Wars.
[00:10:55] I have said many times: we, Belarusians, do not need what belongs to others,
[00:10:58] neither land, nor wealth, nor ideas, we have a beautiful
[00:11:02] country, a hardworking people, you, rich
[00:11:05] traditions, cultural, political, we do not impose
[00:11:08] our philosophy of life on anyone, but
[00:11:12] an imported philosophy will not
[00:11:14] take root here either. By the way, our unity, including territorial, still
[00:11:18] does not give peace to Warsaw itself, they have not abandoned their dreams of
[00:11:21] the Eastern Kresy with open arms in Poland. Only
[00:11:25] those who work to split Belarus were accepted, while the neighboring country
[00:11:29] greedily arms itself, similar processes are taking place in the Baltic countries,
[00:11:32] Ukraine, so our unity must be with fists, they
[00:11:36] are traditionally behind our backs, we only use them in exercises,
[00:11:39] inspections, gatherings, perhaps, it is the army that fully
[00:11:43] embodies the essence of the concept of national unity, through
[00:11:46] the armed forces in military-patriotic clubs,
[00:11:48] cadet schools, compulsory and contract service, in the training of territorial
[00:11:52] defense forces, people's militia pass representatives. of all strata
[00:11:56] of society, in the troops comes the realization of the main thing:
[00:11:59] whether you are a builder, an IT specialist or an entrepreneur, your country
[00:12:02] is united only if protected, protected only if
[00:12:06] united.
[00:12:11] A great gift for the Day of National Unity was prepared by Belarusian
[00:12:15] builders, in just 17 months, instead of
[00:12:18] the planned 27, the building of the National Museum of
[00:12:21] Belarus was erected in Minsk. An important place in the exhibition will be occupied by materials
[00:12:25] on the preparation and conduct of the liberation campaign of the Red Army in September 1939, which resulted in the unification of the Belarusian
[00:12:33] который завершился объединением белорусского
[00:12:35] people in a single national
[00:12:37] state.
[00:12:44] The entry of the Red Army into the territory of Poland on September 17,
[00:12:48] 1939, is called nothing less than a stab in
[00:12:52] the back of Poland in the West. Stalin and Hitler fraternally divided Poland
[00:12:55] and unleashed a world war. Indeed, on August 22,
[00:12:58] 1939, Reich Minister of Foreign Affairs
[00:13:02] of Germany, Joachim von
[00:13:06] Ribbentrop, arrived in Moscow
[00:13:08] for negotiations on concluding a non-aggression pact. During the negotiations, Ribbentrop
[00:13:12] indeed began with a pre-prepared, high-flown
[00:13:16] speech about the spirit of brotherhood that bound
[00:13:20] the Russian and German peoples. However,
[00:13:22] Molotov immediately interrupted him: "There
[00:13:25] is not and cannot be brotherhood between
[00:13:29] us. If you want, let's talk about
[00:13:32] business." And the business was that the Soviet
[00:13:35] Union was interested in avoiding
[00:13:38] a war on two
[00:13:40] fronts. These days, the Red Army was repelling attacks by Japan on the Khalkhin Gol
[00:13:43] River. The attack by Germany on Poland and its
[00:13:47] defeat, according to the Soviet General Staff, was
[00:13:50] inevitable. The Soviet leadership had no doubt that
[00:13:53] the Wehrmacht would continue.
[00:13:58] "We do not forget that your ultimate goal is to attack
[00:14:01] us." Preparing for the inevitable struggle with fascism, the Soviet
[00:14:05] delegation insisted on including the Kresy Wschodnie, the Baltics
[00:14:08] and Bessarabia in the Soviet sphere of influence. Moscow thus
[00:14:11] gained the opportunity to use one of the
[00:14:15] norms of international law in force at that
[00:14:18] time, the right to self-help. Under
[00:14:21] this norm, a state that believed that the actions
[00:14:25] of another subject of international law posed a threat
[00:14:29] to its vital interests could
[00:14:33] resort to forceful actions to eliminate
[00:14:36] this threat. It should be noted that Great Britain,
[00:14:39] France and the United States actively
[00:14:43] used this right during World War II.
[00:14:47] On September 1, Germany and Slovakia attacked Poland.
[00:14:50] The Wehrmacht in parts. After
[00:14:53] the flight of the entire Polish leadership in
[00:15:37] an unknown direction, the USSR began to think.
[00:15:41] Hitler's army had already occupied
[00:15:44] Polish lands and entered the territory of Western
[00:15:48] Belarus. The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was not governed
[00:15:50] by anyone. The government and army command were
[00:15:54] on the run. 30 thousand Polish soldiers fled to
[00:15:57] Romania, another 40,000 to Hungary.
[00:16:00] A real threat arose for 4 million Belarusians. They could fall
[00:16:04] under Hitler's occupation, and the Wehrmacht had
[00:16:08] every chance to reach the immediate approaches to Minsk. On September 17,
[00:16:12] 1939, the Red Army moved to
[00:16:15] stop
[00:16:16] Hitler.
[00:16:22] Only gendarmerie units and the border guard corps
[00:16:25] tried to resist the Red Army. Formations and
[00:16:28] units of the Belarusian front reached the Curzon Line,
[00:16:31] which at one time established the eastern border of Poland
[00:16:34] and stopped. Not a single centimeter of Polish lands was
[00:16:38] seized.
[00:16:42] In the West, they acknowledge the wisdom of the Soviet government, which managed
[00:16:45] to find an invulnerable solution to the issue of Western Ukraine and Western
[00:16:49] Belarus, and refrained from annexing
[00:16:52] territories inhabited mainly by Poles.
[00:16:55] The French Ambassador to the USSR, Paul Najaar.
[00:16:59] A telling reaction of Great Britain to
[00:17:01] the events that occurred. On October 17 and
[00:17:05] 27, the USSR was informed
[00:17:08] that Great Britain wanted
[00:17:11] to see an ethnographic Poland
[00:17:14] of modest size, and there could be no
[00:17:17] question of returning Western Ukraine and Western
[00:17:21] Belarus to it. On November 2,
[00:17:25] 1939, the fifth extraordinary session of the Supreme Soviet
[00:17:29] of the USSR and on November 12,
[00:17:32] the extraordinary sessions of the Supreme Soviets of the Ukrainian SSR and
[00:17:35] BSSR satisfied.
[00:18:08] situation. During the command and staff exercise with the troops of the Western operational
[00:18:12] command, new methods of conducting modern
[00:18:15] confrontations were tested. Maneuvers unfolded at several
[00:18:19] training grounds and areas in the Brest and Grodno
[00:18:22] regions. Details from my
[00:18:24] colleagues.
[00:18:30] The exercise is a logical continuation of a series of maneuvers in the current training
[00:18:34] year. Analysis of the results of the spring complex exercise
[00:18:37] with the association made it possible to determine directions for further
[00:18:40] improvement of troop training and control
[00:18:43] system. We deliberately focus on
[00:18:46] staff training, because today a lot
[00:18:49] depends on decision-making, on the speed of officials' work, on the
[00:18:53] ability of the communication and control system to transmit appropriate
[00:18:56] signals, a lot, and at the same time,
[00:18:59] as the main directions that
[00:19:03] will be done within the framework of this exercise,
[00:19:06] this is... decision-making, operational movement on
[00:19:10] the terrain, deployment of command posts according to the cluster type,
[00:19:14] in fact, all those new elements that were also demonstrated to the
[00:19:17] commander-in-chief during the signal
[00:19:20] troop exercises. Operational data exchange, channel security,
[00:19:24] and communication stability directly affect control
[00:19:27] effectiveness. In modern combat, even a few seconds of delay in
[00:19:30] transmitting information can have catastrophic
[00:19:33] consequences. These requirements are taken into account when equipping units.
[00:19:46] We are independent of external communication sources, we can operate
[00:19:49] autonomously, specifically a battalion can provide
[00:19:53] its own communication within the unit regardless of external
[00:19:55] factors. One of the main threats in modern combat
[00:19:59] is drones. Methods of countering birds
[00:20:02] are constantly being improved. In the units, mobile
[00:20:06] fire groups have been created. And their primary task is to control
[00:20:09] the airspace and, if necessary, to quickly
[00:20:12] move to the area where enemy drones are detected in order to
[00:20:16] destroy them. For the most rapid and effective
[00:20:19] response, we directly interact with the command
[00:20:23] post, from where a signal is received. At this stage, we see
[00:20:26] the effectiveness of these groups due to their high mobility. While moving
[00:20:30] to the point, one of the fighters is constantly behind the turret, while
[00:20:33] electronic warfare equipment is working. The rest of the personnel
[00:20:37] dismounts, takes up the necessary positions, and continues to conduct
[00:20:40] observation. According to the training scenario,
[00:20:43] sabotage and reconnaissance groups regularly try to breach the defense
[00:20:47] system and penetrate the units' forces. Based on
[00:20:50] this, a continuous search for the enemy is conducted, and if
[00:20:53] detected, the composition of weapons and the nature of their
[00:20:57] actions are assessed. We act accurately and effectively. In these exercises, with the help
[00:21:01] of a drone, a sabotage and reconnaissance group was detected, after
[00:21:04] which, by the decision of the senior commander, it was subjected to
[00:21:07] fire. Methods of fire impact on
[00:21:10] the enemy increasingly involve working without direct
[00:21:14] contact. There are enough means for this: FPV drones,
[00:21:17] artillery, tanks, firing is conducted, including from concealed
[00:21:21] positions. The advantage of a concealed firing position is that
[00:21:25] the enemy needs a little more time to detect us. We worked from
[00:21:29] one position, rolled over to the second, and are working from the second, which
[00:21:32] increases the survivability of the crews. During the maneuvers, all
[00:21:35] units are in constant motion, performed a fire
[00:21:38] mission, and promptly changed position. During the march,
[00:21:42] engineers help overcome natural
[00:21:45] obstacles if necessary. On one of the route sections.
[00:21:49] in inspection activities of vehicles
[00:22:37] with the aim of identifying illegally transported weapons, ammunition, explosive
[00:22:41] devices. My fighters are charged, they are motivated, a very
[00:22:45] good team has been assembled, everyone is responsible for the training itself
[00:22:48] and for the tasks set.
[00:22:51] The practical part of the maneuvers is conducted openly, the actions
[00:22:55] of the units are observed by military attachés from eleven countries,
[00:22:58] five of them representatives of NATO member countries. The maneuvers
[00:23:01] are defensive in nature and aimed at increasing the readiness
[00:23:05] of troops to act in case of threats to state security.
[00:23:09] The active
[00:23:14] phase of the operational-tactical exercise of the Air Force and Air
[00:23:18] Defense Forces of Belarus concluded at one of the training grounds of the Russian
[00:23:21] Federation. The maneuvers became the largest training for Belarusian
[00:23:24] anti-aircraft gunners and pilots this year.
[00:23:28] During the training, combat crews
[00:23:37] operate in the most difficult target environment. The work is carried out in close
[00:23:41] cooperation with units of radio-technical troops,
[00:23:44] which conduct continuous reconnaissance.
[00:23:48] During the exercises, new
[00:23:52] station methods were tested, stations were spaced
[00:23:55] up to 10 km apart, all stations
[00:23:58] worked on wired communication channels, moved
[00:24:01] away from radio so that there was no suppression, all targets
[00:24:05] were tracked, all missile launches were recorded by radar
[00:24:09] means and transmitted to the higher command post.
[00:24:12] For the first time, we worked on
[00:24:17] banquet target missiles. Sonata gained
[00:24:21] good experience, as before we worked on Armavir target missiles, it was
[00:24:24] unusual, but we worked out the combat assessment as excellent.
[00:24:28] Together with experienced specialists,
[00:24:32] combat work is carried out by military academy cadets, as part
[00:24:36] of S-300 crews. Female operators, who, along with men,
[00:24:39] perform complex tasks of detecting, tracking
[00:24:43] targets and preparing launches.
[00:24:46] We have been preparing for this for
[00:24:50] quite a long time, we passed the selection in the academy to join the combat
[00:24:53] crew, we also went
[00:24:56] to training, we had an internship, this is my
[00:24:59] first launch, the emotions will remain forever,
[00:25:02] the target was hit, the task was completed.
[00:25:06] The air frontier is held not only
[00:25:10] by land, in the sky over the training ground, pilots solve their tasks,
[00:25:14] crews of Su-30 fighters, SM2 combat training
[00:25:17] aircraft, 130 hit high-speed
[00:25:21] targets, demonstrating filigree
[00:25:24] accuracy. The main emphasis is placed
[00:25:27] on countering air attack means,
[00:25:30] on countering unmanned aerial
[00:25:33] vehicles and small-sized high-precision grenade
[00:25:36] missiles. 22 air targets were destroyed. On target
[00:25:39] 10.
[00:25:41] According to the commander of the Air Force and
[00:25:44] Air Defense Forces, anti-aircraft gunners, pilots and radio
[00:25:47] technical units acted coherently in close
[00:25:51] coordination, having worked out new methods and techniques
[00:25:53] for using forces. The maneuvers confirmed that the Belarusian
[00:25:57] sky shield is capable of effectively countering
[00:26:00] modern means... You watched Arsenal, with you was
[00:26:15] Ekaterina Lazuka, follow the latest army news on
[00:26:19] the Voen TV telegram channel, subscribe to our channel on
[00:26:23] YouTube, all the best, see you on Belarus 1 and
[00:26:26] Belarus 24 TV channels.
[00:26:28] Shot.
[00:26:32] Figures of Belarusian culture
[00:27:12] tell how their fate unfolded. On air
[00:27:16] is the "Life Frames" program. So, today
[00:27:19] we have in the studio, as always, a very interesting and
[00:27:22] talented guest. We have been living in a peaceful country for
[00:27:26] over 80 years, without knowing war, many perceive this
[00:27:29] as...
[00:27:34] and the tragedy that our people experienced, they no
[00:27:37] longer perceive it so acutely. I think your parents told
[00:27:41] you about how
[00:27:44] you came into the world, it was all in a partisan
[00:27:48] detachment, that's how they got married there, then
[00:27:51] after some time I was born in 1943,
[00:27:54] on March 18th. But why, when faced with the choice
[00:27:57] of profession, did you, in principle, go into choral
[00:28:01] conducting? You know, I didn't become a pianist,
[00:28:04] I studied privately for 6 years, and then I
[00:28:08] entered music school, I was scared and
[00:28:11] uninterested, I really wanted to be a doctor,
[00:28:14] the documentary-biographical project, "Life Frames,"
[00:28:17] watch on Belarus 24
[00:28:20] TV channel,
[00:28:23] about Minsk from different angles with an immersion in the past,
[00:28:26] Oktyabrsky district, the main gates of Minsk, where
[00:28:30] Belarusian hospitality begins directly from the aircraft gangway and the railway station platform,
[00:28:34] the youngest in energy
[00:28:37] and grandiose in urban scale,
[00:28:40] Moskovsky, the main scientific and educational center
[00:28:43] of Minsk, with leading universities and
[00:28:46] a student quarter, a city of achievements
[00:28:50] and opportunities, interesting discoveries and events,
[00:28:53] Minsk is constantly developing and growing
[00:28:56] infrastructurally. Literally a couple of minutes and we are on the forty-second
[00:29:00] floor of a ultra-modern future. This is
[00:29:04] the tallest building in the city of Minsk in the Republic
[00:29:06] of Belarus. The project "Your City". Here, on the picturesque
[00:29:09] bank of the Slepyanskaya water system, an Alley of Benches appeared,
[00:29:13] where schoolchildren acted as the authors of the sketches. Watch it on
[00:29:17] our TV channel. On guard of the border, protecting
[00:31:18] the country's economic interests. Customs service
[00:31:21] employees celebrate their professional holiday. A protest
[00:31:24] action engulfed the capital of Argentina. People took to the
[00:31:27] streets...