CANALALGERIE — La chaine publique algerienne 20260825 170000 UTC 1841 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] maximum of 48 degrees in also Adrar, [00:00:08] an association for the protection of o'clock. Baby, what time is it to encourage research and study in [00:00:11] and attracting a selection [00:00:14] provided in This project was executed [00:00:14] scientific, and translation [00:00:19] your love that is upon [00:00:33] already on land because before doing [00:00:37] our children in [00:00:37] Al-Marjan, with [00:00:48] Development of Fisheries and [00:00:50] Aquaculture, participated with us, in addition to shown on the [00:00:52] and permanently [00:00:58] Al-Marjan, with project, Algeria is thus moving from to you and the sweetest viewers from this [00:01:02] He who takes the Aqiqah [00:01:04] residents to the biography [00:01:11] underwater, and this is a request from [00:01:16] the knot [00:01:21] Indeed, prayer is a prescribed [00:03:02] of the Algerian Revolution. [00:03:02] Come to August 25th. At the top of [00:03:07] and translation works in [00:03:14] Come to Come to prayer. zone of [00:03:14] my hands. I'm afraid, my daughters, what if farmers in the region, working the [00:03:19] files play in managing [00:03:20] Sofiane is a young farmer who has [00:03:27] participation. Therefore, Come to [00:03:29] righteous deeds Lef, [00:03:34] Prophet's birthday with [00:03:36] Hello, welcome, as you [00:03:39] their military dimension Al-Marjan. With [00:03:41] are ready together to implement code displayed on can see, we are in Chelchelle, we have come to meet a child of the [00:03:43] and translation works in city, but also a precious Come to witness to what the mother [00:03:46] protects at our doors, it is Nazim Ben Saleh, an [00:03:49] archaeologist specialized in underwater [00:03:53] upon Muslims in this heritage. Come to [00:03:56] in the [00:04:01] of the Chelia Trail [00:04:02] Therefore, and for the first time in [00:04:08] The hardest trail [00:04:15] displayed on [00:04:18] the Amazigh channel on the [00:05:01] were determined and willing [00:05:03] revealed the methods of the Makhzen [00:05:03] Quran Channel on the the climate, humidity and [00:05:04] water [00:05:08] you expect them to have self-confidence [00:05:10] security figure, along with the seizure and contribute to [00:05:47] "Thank you very much for having us in your [00:05:50] city, Chechel, Mauretania [00:05:53] of Caesarea, a city full of history, a [00:05:56] family history also [00:05:58] that saw you born, that saw your father and probably [00:06:02] your grandfather born in its arms and in its [00:06:06] history, contributing also to its history. Chelchel is an [00:06:10] extraordinary city that..." that that precisely [00:06:14] gave me this this [00:06:16] inspiration [00:06:18] and this this this passion that is archaeology and also the mother, [00:06:22] uh, so I had [00:06:25] started very young with my [00:06:28] father to precisely discover what is underwater, [00:06:31] uh, by going fishing for [00:06:34] sea urchins, fish, and so on, so discovering what is underwater, [00:06:38] all the marine biodiversity and also [00:06:41] not when... just the sea, Cherchel is also a large forest, so [00:06:45] all the mountains of Dahra and so on, and this [00:06:48] discovery also of nature so [00:06:51] in general what [00:06:53] allowed me to have, to to receive [00:06:57] this passion for the sea and for archaeology through the different [00:07:01] sites in the city. There is this indissoluble link, this heritage that you [00:07:05] inherited from your father, he is an archaeologist, of course, Abdelqadir ben Saleh, you [00:07:08] were able to restore mosaics, very young sites as well. I [00:07:12] used to frequent archaeological sites with him during the excavations he organized during [00:07:16] the 80s, I would mention the excavation, the large [00:07:19] excavation of the Buffaric site, it's a [00:07:22] district in Cherchel called Bouffaric and not the city, uh, [00:07:26] so very young he took me with him and I already frequented at [00:07:29] that time, uh, certain certain [00:07:33] people who later became my colleagues, so, uh, [00:07:36] already a baby, I must have been 2 years old when when I started [00:07:40] going to the sites with him for for them and so on, and [00:07:44] I think that unconsciously it made me want to take up the [00:07:48] torch in a way and [00:07:51] archaeology, I grew up in a large, loving, [00:07:54] cherished family, etcetera, my my [00:07:57] grandparents with us, uh, my [00:08:00] father, my mother, so really we were very close, very [00:08:04] united, my brother, my sister, and also there was the [00:08:08] extended family, so the cousins, uncles, [00:08:11] aunts, etcetera. You went to a small school here, so the small school, primary [00:08:15] school, middle school, high school before [00:08:18] joining the University of Algiers 2, I followed [00:08:22] all my schooling here in Cherchel from [00:08:25] primary school to high school, [00:08:29] I did, we'll say, like everyone, [00:08:32] the Algerian public school where I was [00:08:36] very fulfilled, in Cherchel because we were not many [00:08:39] already, and the teachers [00:08:42] made us want, even at that time, to [00:08:45] look, uh, into the history of this city, [00:08:48] uh, it was every year we had to go to archaeological [00:08:51] sites, to museums, go to the forest, etcetera, we are in [00:08:55] an ancient city, an eternal city that saw, [00:08:59] uh, that saw King Juba 2 arrive, [00:09:02] his wife Selene Cleopatra, [00:09:05] they built a dynasty, they made the city [00:09:09] flourish, the Caesarea of Mauretania. And you [00:09:13] lived in its arms and you were facing the sea. [00:09:17] Cherchel has always [00:09:19] lived through history, its history has never stopped, [00:09:23] uh, even if sometimes [00:09:26] it has somewhat slowed [00:09:29] down the pace, but Cherchel, which was first the capital of [00:09:33] Caesarean Mauretania, uh, with [00:09:36] Juba 2, his wife Cleopatra Selene, after them their [00:09:40] son Ptolemy, uh. It continued to [00:09:43] live precisely uh until [00:09:47] the end of antiquity where the pace somewhat [00:09:50] regressed, nevertheless it continued to live through [00:09:54] precisely the transfer, the transfer of [00:09:57] families who came from Andalusia in [00:09:59] 1492, so it revived at that [00:10:02] time and through Emir [00:10:06] Abdelkader with the colonial invasion, [00:10:09] the Emir came precisely to... [00:10:12] try to reorganize the revolution, the [00:10:15] revolt against the invader here in [00:10:18] Cherchel. When I finished my studies in archaeology, so I went [00:10:21] to the associative sector because I felt that I... had to give [00:10:25] something to society and we had [00:10:28] created Marinostrom, uh, [00:10:33] the environment and heritage here in Cherchel which continues until [00:10:36] today, it started the adventure in [00:10:40] 2010, it continues until 2026, and also with many [00:10:43] friends, so through my studies, [00:10:47] so as I did my schooling in Cherchel and also the sports I [00:10:50] did in Cherchel allowed me to have a network [00:10:54] of friends. Until now, until today, we will meet this [00:10:57] afternoon, we will go to the center for nautical activities in [00:11:01] Cherchel, the nautical base of Chelchelle, we will see you [00:11:04] dive for our greatest pleasure, with great pleasure. [00:12:00] I remember well the 70s, we were young, [00:12:03] white, there was [00:12:06] no access, it was wild, [00:12:09] we were with [00:12:13] only [00:12:18] one. Always that side. One time, [00:12:20] I was with a friend and I saw [00:12:23] what. [00:13:25] They came, they did [00:13:28] the study on the cannons, it was magnificent, so [00:13:31] they discovered that the dates, the cannons that dated back to [00:13:35] 1400, and it was, [00:13:37] it was, it was not a [00:13:39] battle [00:13:42] because there was, there was the bottom that was 6-10 meters [00:13:45] and suddenly the bottom [00:13:49] rises, rises, yes, it's here that they ran aground, and when [00:13:53] the galleon, it... [00:13:59] capsized on the east side, they are still there, yes, called [00:14:03] the army and the [00:14:06] museum and [00:14:09] the PC also, the wilaya did all that [00:14:13] to facilitate things. [00:14:16] The Marinostrom association [00:14:19] worked together after Marinostrom. [00:14:22] Nazim and his team came. Her beauty [00:15:28] "Nazim, I've known him since since my [00:15:31] childhood, more precisely since high school, and [00:15:35] he's the one who somewhat pushed me to do archaeology, so [00:15:38] it's with him that I started this adventure of archaeology [00:15:42] in general at the beginning, so terrestrial archaeology, we shared [00:15:45] during all the years of university [00:15:49] many moments of excavations, construction sites, [00:15:52] trips here in Algeria, inland, [00:15:55] abroad, and it's, well, [00:15:58] it's many years, well, [00:16:01] we have had a lot of experience everywhere, [00:16:05] and that's what he... left this complicity [00:16:11] underwater archaeology, he did a lot of terrestrial archaeology, and then [00:16:15] of course, at sea or [00:16:17] underwater, uh, it's true that it's very important that the [00:16:21] team must work well together [00:16:24] underwater, especially regarding the safety [00:16:28] aspect, uh, I think that with Rafik we [00:16:31] were among the pioneers in underwater [00:16:35] archaeology, we started the adventure. Uh, [00:16:38] he has about fifteen years of experience, [00:16:42] when we had just finished our studies, we were already in [00:16:45] position, and we said, uh, since we love [00:16:49] the sea and we love archaeology, why not [00:16:52] combine the two and embark on this adventure? The beginnings were not [00:16:55] easy, yeah, now when we see the progress made, I think [00:16:59] that we have made good progress, a lot of progress. Rafik [00:17:02] is the director of the laboratory [00:17:05] of historical and archaeological studies of Tipaza. And [00:17:08] uh, within this laboratory, precisely, he [00:17:12] has the aspect of underwater archaeology within the center where I [00:17:15] work, the CNRA, the National Center for Archaeological Research, [00:17:19] likewise, he launched this discipline of underwater [00:17:22] archaeology, and so we try to always work in collaboration [00:17:26] between our two institutions and also between [00:17:29] people, uh, it's important to get along well underwater, [00:17:32] as he said, and to have this complicity in [00:17:35] reality, uh, already it's primordial for our [00:17:39] safety, to work at least in pairs, [00:17:43] uh, after that we form our group, we have trained [00:17:46] students precisely so that they can [00:17:49] support us in our research, uh, we have also succeeded [00:17:53] in sending students to train [00:17:56] abroad, uh, as I had done [00:17:59] before, uh, we went several times [00:18:02] as a group, uh, I'm talking again about [00:18:06] training ourselves. Abroad, uh, in excavations in [00:18:10] Greece, we did professional diving in [00:18:14] France, etcetera, and so that allowed us [00:18:17] to progress and to make this [00:18:20] discipline progress precisely in Algeria. So communicating underwater technically is done [00:18:24] uh by a sign language, if you will, that we [00:18:28] learn uh through the training we do, as soon as we [00:18:32] start diving, well, apart from sign [00:18:36] language, uh... he has nevertheless, again with this [00:18:39] experience and again these these years spent together, he [00:18:43] has a certain communication that we cannot explain, [00:18:47] he always played cards with Nazim, we were partners in card [00:18:50] games and our friends always told us "Oh no no you're cheating it's not [00:18:53] normal that you have this communication exactly [00:18:57] we played a lot of goinch and our friends told us no no this communication is not normal [00:19:01] and well underwater sometimes I understand him I [00:19:05] the field of the flourishing also knows what I [00:19:08] want or what I need technically regarding [00:19:12] what we have to do underwater, it's by [00:19:15] looking, it's by feeling and it's well alone too we [00:19:18] write a lot, that is to say we have boards with us, submersible [00:19:21] tables where we can write, so when there is a reason [00:19:25] to ask Rafi anything, I write to him [00:19:28] he answers me in writing, that's when it gets complicated, when [00:19:32] we find, when we have a discovery that we can't explain, etcetera, [00:19:36] so we communicate in this way. We write first, uh, after everything that [00:19:39] concerns diving, uh, we have the conventional diving [00:19:43] signs used everywhere in the world, the okay, [00:19:47] we go up, we go down, we stop the dive, etcetera, and so that's [00:19:51] it's, it's, it's normal in addition to this complicity that we both [00:19:54] have, or even the whole group. The first core of underwater archaeologists [00:19:58] was created, uh, within [00:20:01] our laboratory, the laboratory of historical and archaeological studies at [00:20:05] the University of Tipaza, and it's here that [00:20:08] this laboratory gathers this core uh of underwater [00:20:12] archaeology, we are, we are, we are, we were six, so from different [00:20:16] institutions, uh Nazim at [00:20:19] the CNRA, us at the University of Tipaza, another colleague from the University of [00:20:22] Guelma, other colleagues who were before at the maritime [00:20:25] museum, so it's all these skills that came [00:20:28] together, well, in one and the same core, and [00:20:32] we worked on several common projects that [00:20:36] dive... that no, so he [00:20:39] technically may have people who are more competent than [00:20:42] others, Nazim is very, for example, Nazim, we count on [00:20:46] him for the aspect of uh preparation, management of... [00:20:51] projects because he already has the experience, the training, the plus [00:20:54] he has is that he is doing a specialized master's degree in coastal and [00:20:58] maritime archaeology, after that I, I somewhat [00:21:02] pushed all this to go [00:21:05] diving, to do this this this underwater [00:21:08] archaeology since I had worked before on [00:21:11] this subject for my thesis, but sincerely [00:21:15] everyone has their areas of expertise and everyone has their [00:21:17] technical skills. On the field, [00:21:44] there he [00:21:46] is, he came back. [00:22:43] Today we question the silence of the [00:22:45] depths, where the sea still protects what was once [00:22:49] our... daily life, tomorrow, the tumult of the waves will give way to [00:22:53] the nobility of marble, there, at the National Museum of [00:22:56] Cherchel, we find Nazil bin Salah here at the [00:23:00] heart of his history, which merges with the history of Caesar of [00:23:03] Mauretania to bridge the gap between the submerged mysteries [00:23:07] and the heritage that we have the duty to protect and to [00:23:11] transmit. [00:23:29] We've already said it, every object, every piece of this [00:23:32] prestigious museum has a [00:23:35] story, and a story often linked to your family's history [00:23:39] and/or your history, uh, indeed, we are in front of [00:23:42] this statue of the Lion, uh, [00:23:46] which was found on a beach next to the gate [00:23:50] of Ténès in Cherchel, uh, and which would date from the 1st century, [00:23:54] uh, uh, apparently, and [00:23:57] uh, this statue, well, it's linked, I would [00:24:00] say, first of all, my father and his colleague discovered [00:24:04] it by chance on the beach, they carried it by sheer strength [00:24:08] to bring it to the Cherchel museum, and today it is [00:24:12] showcased. So the second thing is that it's an object that [00:24:16] comes uh from [00:24:20] the part, the object was found [00:24:23] underwater, so it necessarily has a history with underwater archaeology. [00:24:25] Uh, that's why we are in front of this object [00:24:29] today, it is highlighted precisely at the [00:24:32] museum to show precisely what it [00:24:36] was used for in the 1st century, [00:24:40] so it was a fountain and we see the museography [00:24:43] precisely that stages it in front of a [00:24:46] basin where water came out of the lion's [00:24:50] mouth. And so it's perhaps in this place where everything was decided for you, [00:24:53] uh, probably, probably through the [00:24:56] profession of your father, to whom we pay tribute in [00:25:00] this museum, borrowed everywhere, it's perhaps from there that [00:25:03] everything started without without wanting to [00:25:06] influence us, I think that my father did it [00:25:09] indirectly, uh, [00:25:13] finally we oriented ourselves by nature or by passion [00:25:17] also naturally uh in this environment, in [00:25:20] archaeology, in history and so on, because we have always [00:25:24] been immersed in it, in the end, and when we talk about [00:25:27] immersion, I specialized in underwater archaeology. [00:25:53] What did your father Abraham transmit [00:25:56] to you that was most precious in the way [00:25:59] of looking at an object, an archaeological object? Of course, [00:26:02] uh, I would say that the most [00:26:06] important thing was precisely the transmission, this transmission of [00:26:09] heritage, it was a motto for him, uh, he [00:26:13] always told us that cultural heritage does not belong [00:26:17] to us, it's just a [00:26:20] message that we must precisely keep and preserve, [00:26:23] conserve for future generations, so [00:26:26] it's really the motto that I [00:26:30] think is the most important that I got from, from... from [00:26:33] my father, we are facing a mosaic, a special [00:26:37] mosaic, the mosaic of the nine muses, you have then [00:26:41] special of course for Algerian heritage, for Algerian [00:26:44] mosaics, but also because you have a story with this [00:26:48] mosaic, yes indeed this this large [00:26:51] mosaic which was restored [00:26:54] then by my father and his team, he had, he had [00:26:58] chosen to train precisely people in mosaic [00:27:02] restoration. In 2002 [00:27:04] where they precisely completely dismantled this mosaic which [00:27:08] was very fragile at the time, so its support was very fragile, [00:27:11] they had to dismantle it, put it on the ground to [00:27:15] try to restore it, so tessera by tessera, what we call tessera, these are the small [00:27:19] cubes that make up the mosaic, once [00:27:22] on the ground they were surprised by [00:27:26] what I remember in 2002 because it stressed [00:27:29] him a lot, for the anecdote precisely. Also [00:27:33] is that the subsidy stopped and [00:27:36] it was at that moment that he somewhat gave his speech to the whole [00:27:40] team saying, uh, so the mosaic is on the [00:27:43] ground, do we put it back up restored or not, so [00:27:47] that's where everyone said okay, very good, we'll take on the [00:27:50] challenge, they all contributed precisely to buy plaster [00:27:54] to buy the materials, etcetera, and they reassembled it and [00:27:58] here it is today standing upright, uh, more [00:28:02] uh, uh, 15 years, 15 years, 15 years later or 20 years [00:28:06] after its restoration, it is still standing and present precisely to [00:28:09] be seen by future generations. For centuries and [00:28:13] centuries and stories and anecdotes, you have [00:28:16] many in this prestigious place, [00:28:20] with your father or without your father for that matter, we'll say that [00:28:23] I developed this love for heritage, for archaeology, [00:28:27] so naturally, uh, I had to discover [00:28:30] these places for myself. Uh, and also try [00:28:34] to have everything that this [00:28:37] museum hides, the other museum as well, and the whole city of [00:28:41] Cherchel, we'll say, it started like that, this love for heritage, [00:28:44] it's curiosity that pushed me precisely to [00:28:48] perhaps see what's underground and even underwater, so [00:28:51] it certainly has this influence. [00:28:53] A beautiful and magnificent [00:29:23] fountain. It's a fountain dedicated to the [00:29:27] myth of Ulysses with the sirens, so [00:29:30] when Ulysses asked his crew to tie him to the mast so that he [00:29:34] could hear the sirens' song and not [00:29:37] be able to go, [00:29:40] uh, it's also a way [00:29:44] to precisely show all the maritime past of the city [00:29:47] of Cherchel, so it is interested in the myths [00:29:50] uh of the sailors of that [00:29:54] time, so all the mythology and the marines and [00:29:56] so on, and it was also a [00:30:00] way to... after the relationship between [00:30:03] Cherchel Caesarea, so ancient Caesarea and its [00:30:07] relationship with the sea, uh, [00:30:09] it, it, it allowed me, I would say, [00:30:13] to concentrate and to focus my [00:30:16] research to go and see what happened underwater, [00:30:19] what is currently hidden underwater, and [00:30:23] it's, it's, well, it deserves to be [00:30:26] looked at anyway and highlighted and preserved [00:30:29] as well. [00:31:15] Glad to meet you again at the National Center for Archaeological Research, the [00:31:18] CNRA of Tipasa, your workplace, also a place for reflection, [00:31:22] for research, a center [00:31:25] created in 2017 and which has a vocation, which [00:31:29] vocation in fact under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture, but which [00:31:32] vocation also to preserve, [00:31:36] map, analyze also, carry out [00:31:39] interventions, many missions that you [00:31:42] share with your colleagues, archaeologists. For the [00:31:45] most part, but you, you are specialized in underwater [00:31:48] heritage, exactly, thank you and [00:31:51] welcome to the National Center for Archaeological Research in [00:31:55] Tipaza, indeed we have several [00:31:58] missions in precisely the development of archaeological research [00:32:02] here in Algeria, throughout the Algerian territory, [00:32:04] uh, the center [00:32:07] has a huge number of [00:32:10] specialists who come from different [00:32:15] uh specializations, not just in archaeology, we already have [00:32:19] architects, surveyors, and so on, and [00:32:23] uh with all this multidisciplinarity, I mean [00:32:26] he has, he has precisely, uh, [00:32:30] what it takes to develop where the center is a [00:32:34] good, uh, [00:32:35] catalyst, [00:32:38] a, a locomotive, we could say, for Algerian archaeology, so that's [00:32:41] where everything starts. Okay, but you, you tell us how you got [00:32:45] it after studying at the University of Algiers [00:32:48] 2, University of Bouzaréah, you did a [00:32:51] archaeology courses normal and how you [00:32:55] fell, shall we say, into the water, into the [00:32:58] underwater heritage. Uh, [00:33:02] I first started as an archaeology student at Bouzeria University, as you [00:33:06] said. Uh, I then [00:33:10] did a master's degree here in Algeria, uh, then [00:33:14] I left to specialize. So, after working at [00:33:17] OGEBC, I did my specialization in underwater [00:33:20] archaeology abroad, where I participated in a [00:33:24] master's degree program that has a UNESCO chair called [00:33:28] Master of Maritime and Coastal [00:33:31] Archaeology, the Monmar exactly in [00:33:34] Marseille. And uh, that's where, let's say, [00:33:38] uh the [00:33:40] real research in underwater archaeology began, because I was able [00:33:44] to acquire techniques I didn't have before. I was self-taught, even though [00:33:48] I dove, I did my research on underwater archaeology, but [00:33:52] it was from this master's degree that I was able to acquire the techniques [00:33:55] that are used around the world [00:33:59] to be able to do purely [00:34:02] scientific and adapted research [00:34:05] in underwater archaeology. Exactly. When you do your studies, [00:34:09] there was no module dedicated to underwater heritage at that [00:34:12] time. It was later that the work was [00:34:16] undertaken, notably by researcher Hamoum, but how did you [00:34:20] fall into the water? The sea is already a childhood passion, like archaeology, [00:34:23] so after how to combine the two? [00:34:27] Well, I didn't see any other way than to do [00:34:31] this specialization by trying to [00:34:34] bring together the two, the sea and archaeology, [00:34:37] and what motivated me [00:34:40] to go and look for [00:34:44] what was being done elsewhere to be able [00:34:48] to develop this discipline in [00:34:51] Algeria. At the time, this specialization did not exist. It was not [00:34:55] taught at the university. There were no [00:34:57] specialists who had previously practiced this discipline, and [00:35:01] so there was a gap, and this gap [00:35:05] had to be filled, and I think that at the time I made the [00:35:08] best decision to go and develop myself [00:35:12] in this field to then return [00:35:16] to try to develop it and be among the pioneers [00:35:19] in this field. That was really important to me. You did restoration, you [00:35:23] touched on artifacts on land, but what [00:35:27] makes the difference with the heritage that is underwater? [00:35:30] It is still a heritage, it is also artifacts, it [00:35:33] can be artifacts, it can be uh, well, it can be [00:35:37] a lot of pieces. I would say that the underwater [00:35:40] environment preserves archaeological artifacts better, so [00:35:44] uh, the English call it [00:35:48] a time capsule, so it's a time [00:35:51] capsule that is underwater and it's up to us to go and [00:35:55] discover it because it remains intact in general, [00:35:58] it's not modified by [00:36:02] any anthropogenic aspect, whatever it may be, through time. Uh, [00:36:06] on old cities, for example, there is [00:36:09] this succession of civilizations, so each [00:36:12] civilization tries, in a way, to supplant [00:36:16] another or to erase another, and on the other hand, underwater, there is no [00:36:19] such aspect. So what we find underwater remains intact [00:36:23] until its discovery, apart from some alterations [00:36:27] due to the environment, etcetera, the erosion of time. The erosion of [00:36:31] time, also water, when an object is underwater, [00:36:34] it is better preserved because it does not oxidize, so it has less [00:36:37] oxygen and necessarily oxidation does not alter the [00:36:41] archaeological object, and every time we discover something underwater, [00:36:44] in general, we are [00:36:47] amazed by the beauty of the thing because it remains intact and we [00:36:51] find it as it was lost [00:36:54] at the time. When you come across an ancient object, [00:36:58] a piece, an artifact, you should not move it [00:37:00] or take it out, especially for those who fish underwater, because normally [00:37:04] those who do it, there is prevention to be done, in any case, on that side. It's one of the first [00:37:08] steps I'm going to say, because public [00:37:12] awareness has been done a lot. [00:37:15] Uh, [00:37:17] we have raised public awareness not to take objects out of their [00:37:21] environment. From an archaeological point of view, we should not [00:37:25] decontextualize the object, [00:37:28] because once taken out of its context, the object historically or [00:37:31] scientifically is worthless. Uh, so we try [00:37:34] to raise awareness among people not to take [00:37:37] objects out of their context, but [00:37:39] also taking it out of the marine environment [00:37:43] abruptly can precisely lead to the destruction of [00:37:46] this object and we will never be able to [00:37:49] preserve it well over time to keep it for future generations. This is [00:37:53] one of the objectives. You have been at CNRA since 2020. [00:37:56] You have already joined, you also teach [00:38:00] from time to time at the university, the underwater [00:38:03] module. Since 2020, 6 years [00:38:07] now, do you have an idea? I think a [00:38:11] mapping has been developed, but do you have a more [00:38:14] developed idea about the [00:38:17] Algerian underwater heritage? [00:38:19] Uh, [00:38:22] we are constantly discovering, I would say, with a [00:38:26] significant coastline, more than 1600 km of [00:38:29] coastline for Algeria. Uh, so [00:38:32] we are constantly discovering and [00:38:36] the sea to declare what they find, because we can never [00:38:40] go by ourselves and prospect the entire Algerian coast, which is huge, [00:38:43] after all. Uh, and also the number of civilizations [00:38:47] that have succeeded one another. You organize campaigns very often. So, campaigns [00:38:51] first to train young archaeologists to [00:38:54] dive, to perhaps locate the sites, [00:38:58] judge them, and to be able to work as well, because all your [00:39:02] work is done underwater, even with regard to measurements, [00:39:06] with regard to everything that is usually done on land, you do it. [00:39:09] It's the same technique, it's the same means, it's not the same techniques underwater, [00:39:13] okay, but on the other hand, in my free time, [00:39:16] I try to participate with my colleagues, [00:39:19] research teachers at the university, to train a [00:39:23] generation of underwater archaeologists who would possess [00:39:27] these specific techniques for underwater archaeology, among others, [00:39:31] underwater surveying, for example, which is different from [00:39:35] underwater excavation, which is not quite the same, etcetera. So there [00:39:38] are some aspects that are very similar. We do archaeology even underwater. [00:39:42] It's still archaeology, but [00:39:46] we try to transmit all this [00:39:49] to others, to the young generation. [00:39:53] Uh, we would probably need more [00:39:56] resources in this field, because [00:40:00] this field requires more resources. [00:40:03] Uh, to learn to dive, so you would first [00:40:06] have to master the technique to go underwater. [00:40:10] Uh, it's the only [00:40:13] way to make archaeological discoveries and also [00:40:17] other technological means, I would say, to develop this [00:40:20] discipline, whether it's underwater [00:40:24] photogrammetry, underwater robotics, [00:40:28] for example, etcetera. There are times when it's so deep that even we can't [00:40:31] go down, so we call upon what is done abroad, internationally, [00:40:35] is that robots replace humans at significant [00:40:39] depths. Uh, I participated, [00:40:43] for example, in an international [00:40:46] UNESCO as an expert for Algeria, [00:40:50] so I participated in this expedition [00:40:53] that toured the Mediterranean between the Sicily Channel, [00:40:57] the Tunisian coasts, etcetera, and the [00:41:01] archaeological artifacts, the shipwrecks we discovered during [00:41:05] this mission were at a very significant depth, more than 800 meters [00:41:08] deep, and so for us as humans, we didn't have the [00:41:12] possibility of going to those depths. Uh, we [00:41:15] had planned to send robots, and it was the robots that were able to bring [00:41:19] us images of these discoveries. Uh, [00:41:23] which was extraordinary. So yes, we need [00:41:26] to move forward in this field with new technologies. [00:41:30] Can we imagine that one day there will be, I mean, on the same [00:41:34] level as the museums of Algeria, that there will be a [00:41:37] national underwater [00:41:40] museum? We could consider that, yes. Already, [00:41:44] all underwater archaeological sites can become [00:41:47] visitable museums. Uh, [00:41:51] for that, it could be a good, it could be a [00:41:54] good tourist attraction for Algeria, a [00:41:57] showcase also to say that we have this [00:42:00] cultural diversity, this historical [00:42:04] richness also that is underwater and that people can [00:42:08] visit. So it's truly [00:42:10] a goal to achieve, because once the discovery [00:42:14] is made, once the research is done, once everything is [00:42:18] documented, then we can open these sites to the public [00:42:21] who come and visit. [00:42:24] The public is quite trained [00:42:27] in underwater diving techniques, so there are many [00:42:31] diving clubs that train divers and so on, amateurs, so all these [00:42:34] people can come and visit these sites. [00:42:37] That would be a goal to achieve after [00:42:41] research. Yes, in the long term, can we [00:42:44] consider it for the site of Hamdania [00:42:48] where there was a discovery [00:42:51] of 23 cannons, I think, which [00:42:55] informs us about a point in our history, a battle that [00:42:59] took place between Khairdin and the French [00:43:02] during, let's say, the 16th or 17th century? I think [00:43:05] cannons were found. Indeed, [00:43:08] frankly, we don't have enough evidence to say if there was a [00:43:12] battle, if there was anything else. Uh, but what is certain [00:43:16] is that we found 23 cannons underwater, and [00:43:19] uh, these cannons are at a very shallow [00:43:22] depth. They are well preserved as long as they remain underwater. [00:43:25] Uh, so yes, it's a site that can be [00:43:29] visited in the very near future. We [00:43:33] can consider opening certain [00:43:35] sites like that for public discovery. You [00:43:39] just need to prepare these [00:43:43] sites, let's say, and to prepare, raise awareness among the people who will [00:43:46] visit these sites not to touch anything, not to damage the [00:43:50] archaeological site and not to damage the marine biodiversity, which is [00:43:54] important, but divers are supposed to know that. The discovery of the 23 cannons [00:43:57] of Hamdaniya [00:44:01] where many things have developed [00:44:03] rapidly, perhaps a teaching [00:44:06] module at the University of Algiers dedicated [00:44:11] to underwater and also protection [00:44:15] UNESCO, all engaged by you, by the University [00:44:19] of Algiers, by the CNRA, by Mr. [00:44:22] Hamoum who was Algeria's representative to [00:44:25] UNESCO. Yes, I would say that the site of the 23 [00:44:29] cannons of Hamdaniah was from Rocher Blanc, exactly, [00:44:32] was a major discovery. The discovery was made in the [00:44:36] 90s, yes, by a local [00:44:39] association. Cherchell Marif, they made [00:44:42] this discovery. They had taken photos at the time, [00:44:46] we are in the 90s, and [00:44:49] later, uh, a [00:44:52] colleague from the Cherchell museum had [00:44:55] done a study [00:44:58] for his bachelor's thesis on this site, and [00:45:02] then we took over, uh, myself and Professor [00:45:06] Rafiq [00:45:09] the site archaeological site to deepen [00:45:12] the studies. The maritime museum also intervened, so there [00:45:16] was an excitement, let's say, about this site in terms of [00:45:19] research, where in the end we [00:45:21] all based ourselves on this site to [00:45:25] try to highlight this discipline. I think that was [00:45:28] the objective at the time. It was, well, we [00:45:32] finally saw many underwater artifacts. We just need to [00:45:36] discover them and bring them to light, and this allowed us to [00:45:40] create a research unit in underwater archaeology [00:45:44] within the CNRA, which also allowed the University of [00:45:47] Tipasa to develop this discipline within the archaeological [00:45:51] and historical studies laboratory. The maritime museum [00:45:55] also acquired equipment, a team, [00:45:58] etcetera, and so this created [00:46:01] underwater archaeology, which has been very beneficial for [00:46:05] this discipline. Now we need to discover even more [00:46:09] to see all the diversity and historical [00:46:13] richness. Speaking of Reflef, we will find him later, [00:46:16] we will find him on the site of the Roman ruins. [00:47:30] I hope we didn't make you wait too long. Not at all, but we [00:47:33] were impatient to discover this site and especially its history, its [00:47:37] ancient history. We are, as we said, in [00:47:41] Saint Salça at the entrance of Tipasa and we are [00:47:44] facing a magnificent landscape. Yeah, [00:47:48] after crossing the ruins, we arrive in front of the two islets, but [00:47:51] they are not just simple islets, they are islets [00:47:55] that hide an [00:47:58] emerged heritage that could perhaps represent the [00:48:01] ancient port of Tipasa, the presumed ancient port of [00:48:04] Tipasa, exactly. So you need to know that the Tipasa park is [00:48:08] divided into two parks in reality, the east park and the west [00:48:11] park. The east park is known as [00:48:15] Saint Salça, but in relation to the necropolis. But what [00:48:18] few people know is that here, as I said, [00:48:22] there is a presumed port. Why presumed? We know that there are structures, [00:48:26] that an ancient port did exist here. Is [00:48:30] it the port of the city of Tipasa? The question [00:48:33] mark is still there. Uh, why? Because as you can [00:48:36] see, the site is a bit far [00:48:40] from the port, so the port [00:48:43] should [00:48:46] in front of the city or in front of the city center. Research [00:48:49] was carried out, so in reality, in 1960, [00:48:54] from an English university [00:48:57] carried out sonar prospecting. It was [00:49:00] revolutionary at the time, and they confirmed the presence of [00:49:04] submerged structures, so the jetties of the [00:49:07] port and the basin where [00:49:10] boats used to dock. We [00:49:13] started by uh, doing [00:49:16] archaeological prospecting work as part of our [00:49:20] research projects where we confirmed the presence [00:49:23] of these structures, we confirmed the presence of the port [00:49:27] through, of course, dives, uh, images, [00:49:30] photographs, and videos we were able to take. But also, [00:49:34] this project has been uh, taken over or has [00:49:37] also been the subject uh, of [00:49:40] several final year theses by students. We also [00:49:43] uh, worked on this port [00:49:47] uh, during a study [00:49:50] on the archaeological potential as part of the [00:49:54] underwater archaeological zone requested by UNESCO, and our [00:49:58] colleague Nazim recently took over the file as [00:50:02] part of the project of the buffer [00:50:06] the ancient city of Tipasa. So, in plain terms, for [00:50:09] us simple viewers, simple [00:50:12] Algerians, how do we understand what is exactly [00:50:16] underwater? You have done diving [00:50:20] campaigns, diving [00:50:23] operations with Nazim Ben Salah or others, with other [00:50:27] colleagues as well. Uh, there is [00:50:30] difficulty. Sometimes we cannot see very well, as the question [00:50:33] was asked about the port of Hamdania. The [00:50:37] visibility cannot always be present, so what [00:50:41] can we see and what can we see clearly? So, what [00:50:45] characterizes the port is its [00:50:47] basin, and the basin is delimited by jetties. So, [00:50:51] to be able to identify the presence or absence of a port, [00:50:54] one must identify the presence of structures that [00:50:58] are jetties. We have well identified the jetties, we can [00:51:01] trace them from the islets, [00:51:05] from the islets towards the coast, from the two islets as you [00:51:08] can see, and inside, a basin is formed. [00:51:11] The basin is flat, so since it is [00:51:15] enclosed, we were able to find many [00:51:18] artifacts, among others, during the last operations we did with [00:51:22] Nazim in partnership with the National Center for Archaeological Research, we [00:51:26] found anchors, many amphorae, [00:51:29] which was proof that the area or the basin [00:51:33] had a period of occupation, because sailors, when they arrived on [00:51:37] site, they would throw, for example, they would clean their boats and [00:51:40] throw the broken [00:51:44] amphorae to the bottom of the port. So that is [00:51:47] what allowed us to confirm the presence of a port. The function of the port, [00:51:51] once again, remains undetermined. Okay, [00:51:55] a dating approximately? So the port, [00:51:57] based on the structures, it must be known that on the [00:52:01] islets there are structures that were also built. [00:52:04] Uh, also based on the few archaeological [00:52:07] elements, we can say that it is a port that was [00:52:10] developed during the Roman period, so [00:52:14] not before. We know that the city of Tipasa is known [00:52:18] where there has been a presence since the Phoenician [00:52:21] period with archaeological evidence dating back to the 6th century BC. [00:52:25] Here, perhaps we will talk about the 1st [00:52:28] century and a use of the port [00:52:32] perhaps until the late period. So, [00:52:35] to have more details on the buffer zone requested by [00:52:38] UNESCO and on this heritage or what this zone will [00:52:42] represent in relation to heritage? Yes, yes, it's a project [00:52:45] that brought together many people and is multidisciplinary, especially because [00:52:48] the CNRDPA, the National Center for Research for the [00:52:55] the University of Tipasa and the maritime museum, and it was [00:52:59] overseen by the National Center for Archaeological Research. So it was the CNRA that [00:53:02] oversaw this project and conducted [00:53:05] prospecting along the entire coast of the city of [00:53:08] Tipasa, where we wanted to [00:53:12] see the archaeological potential that was [00:53:16] UNESCO to create a future buffer zone for the [00:53:19] archaeological site of Tipasa, the archaeological sites of Tipasa. [00:53:23] Uh, it allowed us to discover other places that had not [00:53:26] yet been discovered, the Roman bank in addition to, [00:53:30] of course, the port of Tipasa. We discovered what is called what [00:53:34] we find on maps: Roman bank. We found a lot of [00:53:37] archaeological material. We already found quite [00:53:41] imposing anchors and amphorae, etcetera, which leads [00:53:44] us to believe that boats, before entering the port, would [00:53:47] drop their anchors, waiting to have a place in the [00:53:51] port, they would drop their anchors in that specific [00:53:54] place, waiting to have a place in the port [00:53:58] before entering. Very good, thank you very much, thank you for this [00:54:02] journey through time, very beautiful, but especially with regard to everything [00:54:05] that is done on underwater heritage. Thank you very much, [00:54:08] sir. [00:54:12] Thank you. [00:54:42] Under the high patronage of the President of the Republic, Mr. Abdel Majid [00:54:46] Tebboune, [00:54:50] the Supreme Council for the Arabic Language announces the [00:54:53] start of the competition [00:54:56] Literature and Arabic Language in [00:54:59] its second edition for the year [00:55:01] 2026. [00:55:06] The award aims to appreciate the best literary, [00:55:09] linguistic, scientific, [00:55:12] the following [00:55:13] fields: [00:55:17] the field of flourishing Arabic [00:55:18] language, [00:55:22] the field of localizing knowledge, [00:55:26] the field of [00:55:26] translation, [00:55:30] the field of literature and creativity. [00:55:33] We invite all those interested in contributing to this [00:55:36] award to visit the Council's website for more [00:55:40] information. You can also scan the quick response [00:55:45] the screen. [00:55:47] Be more numerous, for the Arabic language awaits [00:55:51] your ideas and projects. [00:55:54] The Algerian Public Television Corporation launches [00:55:57] a special application for programs, news, [00:56:00] and information. [00:56:04] Application. [00:56:08] The application allows you to follow the latest national [00:56:12] and international events live and the programs [00:56:15] of the nine Algerian television channels through [00:56:19] your smartphones. You can follow live [00:56:22] news coverage of events with audio and video [00:56:25] and be informed about the most important [00:56:29] programs of the television channels' programming network wherever [00:56:32] you are. The Algerian OPT application [00:56:36] is available for download through the Google Play [00:56:39] app store. The Algerian TV [00:56:42] application, wherever you are, TV with you. [01:00:15] Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the 7 PM news of this [01:00:19] the news, charged by the President of the [01:00:22] Republic, Ahmed, the first minister presided yesterday [01:00:25] evening at Jama al Jazair, the ceremony celebrating the night of the [01:00:28] Maulid Nabawi and the awarding of prizes to the laureates of the [01:00:32] Holy Quran memorization competition, an [01:00:35] atmosphere of piety and [01:00:38] serenity. [01:00:44] Tonight we will go to Biscra, which has become a solar [01:00:47] hub. Its latest project, the partial commissioning [01:00:50] of the Ainaga power plant, is part of the national program aiming to [01:00:54] reach 15,000 [01:00:57] MW of renewable energy by 2035. [01:00:59] Agriculture is a success [01:01:03] story to follow later in Boumerdes, a city where [01:01:06] vine cultivation is a tradition. Sofiane has [01:01:09] taken up the torch and developed the family business by [01:01:13] modernizing it and introducing new varieties of table [01:01:16] grapes. A report in this [01:01:18] newspaper. [01:01:21] We also offer you a visit to the three oldest [01:01:24] mosques of Chelchel, buildings from [01:01:27] different eras, today witnesses to the rich history of the [01:01:30] region and an integral part of the cultural and [01:01:34] religious life of the Cherchalois. A report at the end of this [01:01:37] edition. [01:01:42] Welcome all, glad to find [01:01:45] the Republic, Abdul. The Prime Minister, accompanied [01:01:49] by the rector of Jam, Sheikh Mohammed Mamoun [01:01:52] al-Qasimi, presided yesterday [01:01:55] evening at Jamadi al- [01:01:59] Jazair, the ceremony celebrating the night of the Maulid Nabawi Sharif [01:02:03] and the awarding of prizes to the laureates of the Holy Quran memorization competition. The [01:02:06] ceremony took place in the presence of government members, members of the diplomatic [01:02:10] corps accredited in Algeria, and many worshipers, a spiritual atmosphere [01:02:13] imbued with piety and serenity that [01:02:20] we are promised [01:02:23] by God [01:02:26] for those who believe and do good deeds. [01:03:00] by illustrating it with knowledge, scientific progress, development, and moral [01:03:04] values to better make the greatness of the Prophet Muhammad [01:03:07] known to the world. At the heart of this ceremony, the [01:03:11] laureates of the full Holy Quran memorization competitions were [01:03:15] honored by Prime Minister Sieb in recognition [01:03:18] of their journey and efforts, a tribute that reflects the importance given [01:03:22] to the holy book and the transmission of its teachings to younger [01:03:26] generations. I thank Almighty God for honoring me with this victory [01:03:30] in the category of full memorization of the Holy Quran, its recitation, [01:03:34] and its health. I thank God for allowing me to win the first [01:03:38] prize of the competition for the servants of the two holy places of Islam, which was held in [01:03:41] Senegal under the auspices of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. I am also happy and [01:03:45] grateful to have been honored during this ceremony celebrating the Maulid Nabawi [01:03:49] Sharif. I also extend my sincere thanks to Algeria and the Ministry of [01:03:53] Religious Affairs and Waqf for their constant support to Quran memorizers [01:03:57] through the organization of national competitions and [01:04:00] training courses that allow us to represent our country in major [01:04:04] international competitions. I also thank them for this beautiful [01:04:08] initiative. [01:04:11] God has also granted me the honor of representing Algeria in the [01:04:15] King Abdulaziz International Competition in Saudi Arabia, [01:04:18] where I obtained first place in the category of full memorization [01:04:22] of the Holy Quran with excellent recitation and good [01:04:25] mastery of Tajweed. I thank God for this immense [01:04:29] grace. All success comes from [01:04:31] Him. [01:04:33] In the same vein, the establishment of the Presidential Prize for the Prophetic [01:04:37] Sira comes to [01:04:41] life of the Prophet, by stimulating research and making this [01:04:44] heritage a source of values and benchmarks for new [01:04:47] generations. [01:04:51] We are particularly happy with the creation of this Algerian prize for the [01:04:55] prophetic Sira, instituted by the President of the [01:04:57] Republic, an initiative that... [01:05:00] that honors the life of the Prophet and that arouses the pride and joy of the sheikhs [01:05:04] of the zawiyas, of the Koranic schools, and of all our children in Algeria, as [01:05:07] well as those established abroad, and more broadly, the entire Muslim [01:05:11] community. [01:05:14] Beyond the celebration, the Maulid remains a time of transmission and [01:05:18] fidelity to a heritage deeply rooted in Algerian [01:05:22] society, where the Quran and the Sira continue to transmit [01:05:25] to generations the values of faith, tolerance, and [01:05:29] respect. [01:05:35] Energy and direction. Bisca has become a solar [01:05:38] hub. One of its recent projects, the Ainaga power plant, partially [01:05:42] commissioned, is part of an ambitious national program aiming to [01:05:46] reach 15,000 MW of renewable [01:05:49] energy by 2035. Details by [01:05:52] Aridatiman Masid. [01:05:55] And this part of the Ainaga solar power station has recently [01:05:59] come into operation, thus strengthening the national [01:06:02] electricity grid with a capacity of 150 MB. This [01:06:06] infrastructure contributes to [01:06:10] et à répondre à une demande en constante [01:06:12] progression. [01:06:15] la station compte 23 champs solaires, chacun [01:06:18] développant une capacité d'environ 6,6 mb, [01:06:22] soit une puissance totale de 150 mb, elle dispose [01:06:25] strengthening the energy [01:06:29] supply and meeting a constantly increasing demand. [01:06:32] The station has 23 solar [01:06:34] fields, each [01:06:40] developing a capacity of approximately 6.6 MB, [01:06:43] for a total power of 150 MB. It also [01:06:47] has several basic infrastructures, protection [01:06:50] and management and control systems, as well as a [01:06:53] expertise and national [01:06:56] know-how. [01:07:00] The station is expected to produce more than 300 million kWh [01:07:04] of renewable electricity per year. Local [01:07:07] integration notably concerns some 1500 km of cable and nearly [01:07:11] 10,000 tons of metal structures. This project [01:07:14] will cover the electricity needs of an entire region, [01:07:17] while contributing to the preservation of the environment and [01:07:21] the development of clean energy. Beyond electricity [01:07:24] production, the project also constitutes a lever [01:07:28] for job creation and skills development. Nearly [01:07:32] 500 young people have thus benefited from direct or [01:07:35] indirect employment, accompanied by specialized training in the field of [01:07:39] renewable energies. [01:08:26] an energy yield that is accompanied by a significant environmental [01:08:30] benefit, the station will avoid [01:08:33] the emission of nearly 28,000 tons of CO2 each [01:08:37] year. Through this type of [01:08:40] energy diversification [01:08:42] to its implementation on the ground by focusing on renewable [01:08:45] energies, the development of national skills, and the [01:08:49] construction of a more sustainable energy mix. [01:08:53] Agriculture in Relizane is at the heart of the national storage program with [01:08:56] several modern projects, among them, the construction of 12 metal [01:09:00] silos in Ouled with a total capacity of 200,000 [01:09:04] quintals. The project is experiencing a significant acceleration in its [01:09:07] implementation [01:09:08] pace. [01:09:13] In Relizane, grain storage is reaching a new [01:09:16] milestone. The installation of the metal framework gives new impetus to the [01:09:20] construction site, which is now at an advanced stage, thus bringing [01:09:23] this infrastructure closer to its entry into [01:09:26] operation. The project is entering its final stretch. The [01:09:29] construction of the metal silos shows a progress rate of more than [01:09:33] 85%, while the assembly of the work and [01:09:37] unloading tower exceeds 94 %. Despite particularly [01:09:40] high temperatures, the team is maintaining the pace to deliver the project [01:09:44] on time. [01:09:47] In addition, a metal silo with a storage capacity of [01:09:51] 200,000 quintals is being built, a strategic project for the wilaya of [01:09:55] Relizane, particularly, a true [01:09:58] agricultural hub with high potential. [01:10:01] Designed to receive and store harvests under controlled [01:10:04] conditions, the complex will sustainably strengthen [01:10:07] storage capacities and will better secure cereal [01:10:11] productions. [01:10:22] Ultimately, the connection of the silo to the railway network will make it possible to streamline the transport of [01:10:25] goods, while reducing the costs and delays of [01:10:28] transport. [01:10:31] Once operational, this infrastructure will strengthen [01:10:35] the entire agricultural chain and contribute to a better [01:10:38] valorization of harvests, a strategic project that accompanies [01:10:42] the local agricultural dynamic and consolidates national capacities for [01:10:46] cereal storage. [01:10:49] The wilaya of Boumerdes covers 50% of the national needs [01:10:53] in table grapes, and for some [01:10:57] land is a passion passed down from father to son. [01:11:02] taken up the torch and has made good use of it. A report by Yasmine [01:11:06] Schwir. [01:11:10] From father to son, Sofie has been working this land for more than 15 years. He has [01:11:13] shaped it, cultivated it until it became fertile to produce [01:11:17] today different varieties of grapes. Since [01:11:21] I was little, I came here to the hostel with my father, [01:11:24] I worked with him until this profession became my passion [01:11:28] and I started working the land myself, because if you don't love [01:11:32] the land, you can't do this job. Today, I continue to [01:11:35] work here on this farm. The [01:11:38] work of the vine has been passed down here for generations, after the... [01:11:42] evolution and independence, we started working the land [01:11:46] and cultivating grapes. At the time, we used stake [01:11:50] cultivation with stakes, then the trellis system appeared, the [01:11:54] pergola installed with posts and wires. In recent years, we [01:11:58] have noticed that it offers a better yield and a much [01:12:01] larger [01:12:02] production. [01:12:06] Sofiane perpetuates this tradition while introducing [01:12:09] new varieties from Italy and Spain. [01:12:20] Sabine, Red Globe and the Musca. Once the cutting is [01:12:24] ready, comes the grafting stage. You then have to choose the [01:12:27] variety that best suits the land. Before planting, you must [01:12:30] therefore analyze the plot, know which variety adapts best [01:12:34] to it. Some lands are suitable for Sabines, others for Red Globe and [01:12:38] Cardinal or other [01:12:41] the proximity to the sea, [01:12:46] availability. The farmer must therefore know how to observe his land [01:12:50] and ask for advice to avoid making the wrong [01:12:53] choices. [01:13:25] 5% yield, only in some [01:13:28] farms, losses even reached 90 to 100 [01:13:31] %. Farmers treated their wine, but this year the [01:13:35] mildew was particularly difficult to control. Behind each [01:13:39] bunch, there are months of work, and for grapes to remain [01:13:42] accessible to consumers, it is also necessary to allow those who [01:13:46] cultivate them to continue to [01:13:48] produce them. [01:13:50] Abroad, these new revelations on Moroccan drug trafficking networks. [01:13:54] These armed criminal groups are [01:13:57] violent and are ready to confront Spanish law enforcement, a disturbing [01:14:01] reality brought to light during an operation that led to the seizure [01:14:04] of large quantities of drugs. Salwa Faris and Majd [01:14:08] Jahmoon. [01:14:10] Off the coast of Huelva, in southern Spain, Moroccan [01:14:14] cannabis trafficking networks are no longer content [01:14:18] to evade the vigilance of Spanish security forces. [01:14:21] They now go so far as to shoot at them. [01:14:25] Armed confrontation that reveals the rise of increasingly [01:14:28] organized and heavily equipped hashish trafficking [01:14:32] networks. The outcome of the operation is [01:14:35] substantial: nearly 6 tons of cannabis resin [01:14:38] seized, two fast boats intercepted, and 10 [01:14:42] people arrested. A major operation that highlights the ramifications [01:14:45] of dangerous Moroccan criminal organizations, with [01:14:49] financial means and weapons, using [01:14:52] fast boats and operating [01:14:55] along the trafficking route connecting the Moroccan [01:15:00] Spain before transporting the drugs to the [01:15:03] rest of the European continent. These networks [01:15:06] rely on a real criminal organization [01:15:09] responsible for the transport, storage, and redistribution [01:15:13] of narcotics, a trafficking that now goes beyond traditional [01:15:16] methods to take the form of organized cross-border [01:15:20] crime, posing a threat to the security and stability of [01:15:26] Morocco is thus regularly cited in cases [01:15:29] related to drug trafficking, organized crime, [01:15:32] corruption, and illegal immigration, realities [01:15:35] that contrast with the efforts deployed by the Marzen regime to [01:15:39] improve its image on the international [01:15:42] scene. Sports, Mediterranean Games of [01:17:14] tour of the three oldest mosques of [01:17:18] Cherchell, three buildings from different eras and [01:17:21] which today bear witness to the rich history of the region. They also participate [01:17:25] fully in the religious and cultural life [01:17:28] of the Cherchell residents. A report by Seham Kinouch. [01:17:32] Cherchell is not a city that you [01:17:35] pass through, but rather a city that you romanticize, a story [01:17:38] that you tell. It only takes a few steps to go from one century to [01:17:41] another. Here are three buildings, three [01:17:45] mosques, each of which tells a unique [01:17:48] story. Our first stop, the Mosque of 100 [01:17:51] Columns, a building that dates back to the Ottoman era, but which [01:17:55] nevertheless reminds us of Andalusian architecture [01:17:58] and the gardens of Granada. [01:18:01] an old mosque, it [01:19:37] is indeed old but it was restored in [01:19:41] 1295 AH, 1878 [01:19:45] 1295 [01:19:52] and then not far from these two [01:19:55] jewels, a facade that surprises with columns [01:19:59] and proportions that immediately evoke [01:20:02] ancient times, a building that [01:20:05] dates back... to 1876, its walls [01:20:09] housed a church and then it [01:20:12] changed its vocation in 1964. It [01:20:15] became a mosque, the Ar-Rahman Mosque. [01:20:32] It was built with materials recovered from ancient [01:20:36] constructions. [01:21:30] Mobilis presents you the weather [01:21:33] conditions. Mobilis, together [01:21:36] we build the future. [01:21:40] Good evening ladies and gentlemen, and welcome. For tomorrow, there will be heatwave temperatures [01:21:44] in the eastern regions, which can reach up to 48 degrees, so be very [01:21:47] vigilant. But first, we will start with the forecast. Meteo Algeria [01:21:51] predicts clear weather in the coastal and near-coastal regions, thunderstorms inland in the western, [01:21:55] central, and eastern high plateaus of the country, accompanied by [01:21:58] some rain in places [01:22:02] towards the region. Note strong winds that can reach [01:22:05] 80 kilometers [01:22:07] per hour, which is practically all the high plateaus, which will cause [01:22:11] sandstorms in the western and [01:22:15] central high plateaus, which can locally overflow near the western, central, and eastern [01:22:19] coasts of the country during the day, and also note thunderstorms at the end [01:22:23] of the day in the central-eastern and eastern coastal [01:22:27] regions of the country. In the Saharan regions, there will be cumulus [01:22:30] formations accompanied by thunderstorms in the southwest, the extreme [01:22:34] south, Hoggar, and Tassili. Elsewhere, the sun will shine brightly. [01:22:37] Note strong winds that can reach 70 and even [01:22:41] 80 km/h towards Bechar, the north Sahara, and the oases, which will [01:22:44] cause sandstorms, so visibility [01:22:48] may be reduced in these regions, so be very vigilant. Also, sandstorms [01:22:51] in the central Sahara, extreme south, Hoggar, and Tassili. [01:22:55] Temperatures tonight and at sunrise will be [01:22:59] between 25 and 30 degrees in the [01:23:02] north, with a maximum of 30 degrees towards [01:23:06] Constantine and Batna. In the south, 24 to 26 degrees in Hoggar and [01:23:09] Tassili, 28 in Tindouf, 31 to 34 degrees from Saoura to the [01:23:13] oases, 30 degrees in Bordj Baji Mokhtar, and a maximum of 34 degrees in [01:23:17] Adrar and In Guezzam. Tomorrow's [01:23:20] temperatures will be heatwave temperatures in the [01:23:23] eastern regions and parts of the central regions, with a maximum of [01:23:26] 48 degrees in Annaba and [01:23:29] Skikda, 47 in Guelma and [01:23:33] Tizi Ouzou, and Batna, 44 in [01:23:36] Ain Defla, 40 degrees in Relizane, Chlef, and [01:23:40] Mascara, 35 in Algiers, 33 in Oran, 34 in [01:23:43] Tlemcen. 37 degrees in El Bayadh, 38 degrees in [01:23:46] Tamanrasset, 40 degrees in Djanet, 43 in Illizi, [01:23:50] also in Bechar. 46 in Tindouf, [01:23:54] 45 degrees in In Guezzam and a maximum of 48 degrees [01:23:57] in Ouargla, Hassi Messaoud, also Adrar, In Salah, and [01:24:00] Timimoun. The sea tomorrow will remain rather [01:24:04] calm on the western coasts, possibly choppy on the central and eastern coasts with [01:24:08] light winds up to 30 km/h on the western and eastern coasts and [01:24:11] up to 20 km/h on the central coasts. Winds will be variable on the central [01:24:15] and western coasts, southwest on the western coasts and [01:24:18] northeast on the eastern coasts. A small trip this [01:24:22] time to North America, the weather will remain partly cloudy in [01:24:26] Vancouver, Montreal, New York, Washington, thunderstorms in [01:24:29] Miami, some light rain in Dallas, also Mexico City. The thermometer [01:24:33] will show 23 degrees in Vancouver, 26 in Montreal, 27 in New York, [01:24:37] 29 in Washington, 34 in California, and a maximum of 37 degrees [01:24:41] this time in Dallas. And of course, to [01:24:44] end with the effect for tomorrow, Wednesday, August 26th, the sun will [01:24:47] rise at 6:14 AM and set at [01:24:50] 7:25 PM. For more information, you have the [01:24:54] Meteo Algeria websites. Have an excellent evening with the [01:24:57] rest of the program on Canal Algérie and see you tomorrow. [01:25:14] Mobilis presented you the weather [01:25:17] conditions. Mobilis, [01:25:20] we build [01:25:21] the future. [01:25:30] Welcome to Aziza Mall Grand [01:25:32] Mostaganem, your new shopping [01:25:35] destination. [01:25:37] Discover the most famous local and international brands [01:25:41] and enjoy a shopping experience that combines quality [01:25:45] with everything you need. Here begins [01:25:48] the fun: a modern gaming area on a large [01:25:52] space, equipped with the latest games [01:25:55] and equipment for children [01:25:59] and adults to have exciting [01:26:02] and fun times. [01:26:05] The experience continues with cinema halls, sports [01:26:09] spaces, and integrated services, [01:26:12] in addition to a variety of restaurants [01:26:15] and cafes in a sophisticated family [01:26:18] atmosphere. [01:53:57] He is more than 2000 ancient [01:54:01] Algeria, kingdoms were born, [01:54:04] kings were reborn, from Massinissa [01:54:08] CFAX, from Jubaade to [01:54:11] Tininen, emblematic figures marked [01:54:15] this land. They left behind them kingdoms, [01:54:18] legends and [01:54:21] monuments in the sound. It still escapes [01:54:23] us, history shows that [01:54:27] the Numidians were in relation with many [01:54:30] civilizations and they also brought [01:54:33] their influence and their impact. Why [01:54:37] build such monuments, why [01:54:40] here, why these forms, [01:54:44] why this obsession with stone [01:54:46] eternity? Ancient Algeria [01:54:50] existed well and truly before the arrival of the Byzantines, the [01:54:54] Vandals, going back in time, long before [01:54:57] the Romans, and Algeria was called [01:55:00] Numidia. [01:55:03] venture into the heart of... [01:55:06] places, they penetrate rarely accessible places, [01:55:10] observe what centuries have left behind, [01:55:13] seek the traces, question the stones [01:55:17] and try to make the [01:55:19] silence speak, [01:55:23] from the majestic Madrassen, royal Numidian [01:55:27] tomb, augédar, the [01:55:30] enigmatic funeral pyramids, [01:55:34] centuries of history survive a wall, [01:55:37] a hidden history, an Algerian [01:55:40] history, a history that also belongs [01:55:43] to universal history, [01:55:47] and if these stones have not yet revealed all their [01:55:51] secrets, Algeria, a symphony of universal heritage, [01:55:54] soon on Canal [01:55:55] Algérie. [01:57:48] Under the high patronage of the President of the Republic, Mr. Abdelmadjid [01:57:51] Tebboune, [01:57:55] the Supreme Council of the Arabic Language announces the start of competition [01:57:59] for the President of the Republic Award in Literature [01:58:02] and the Arabic Language in its second edition for the year [01:58:06] 2026. [01:58:11] The award aims to highlight the best literary, [01:58:14] linguistic, scientific, [01:58:18] the following [01:58:18] fields: [01:58:22] the field of flourishing Arabic [01:58:24] language, [01:58:27] the field of localizing knowledge, [01:58:31] the field of translation, [01:58:35] the field of literature and creativity. [01:58:39] We invite everyone interested in contributing to this [01:58:42] award to visit the Council's website for more [01:58:45] information. You can also scan the quick response code [01:58:50] the screen. [01:58:53] Be more numerous, for the Arabic language awaits [01:58:56] your ideas [01:58:57] and projects. [01:59:01] In the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, [01:59:05] a symbol of modernity [01:59:07] and openness stands. The marine terminal [01:59:10] of Annaba port. One [01:59:14] of the prides of Algerian maritime [01:59:16] transport. [01:59:19] Designed for the comfort of passengers. [01:59:22] The terminal provides modern and [01:59:25] functional spaces. [01:59:28] Every detail has been designed to ensure [01:59:31] a calm, comfortable, and safe [01:59:35] journey. As [01:59:38] a terminal dedicated to passengers, [01:59:41] Annaba's marine terminal can accommodate [01:59:45] more than 240 thousand passengers [01:59:48] annually. A strategic multi-modal [01:59:51] hub. The marine terminal of Annaba [01:59:54] port, the maritime gateway to modern [01:59:58] Algeria. [02:00:18] Peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you. Welcome to the [02:00:22] 8 o'clock news. The headlines [02:00:23] begin: [02:00:27] Commissioned by the President of the Republic, the Prime Minister presides [02:00:30] at the Grand Mosque of Algeria over the celebration of the night of the Prophet's [02:00:33] noble birth and the honoring of the male and female winners [02:00:37] of the Holy Quran memorization competition in a spiritual [02:00:40] atmosphere filled with faith and pride [02:00:43] in this great [02:00:44] religious occasion. [02:00:51] Discussing cooperation and trade partnership opportunities between Algerian [02:00:55] operators and their counterparts from many [02:00:57] countries at the heart of the Agra exhibition activities in Slovenia [02:01:01] and a special interest in the displayed [02:01:04] national products. [02:01:08] As part of the development effort and in support of the health map [02:01:11] in the capital, a new hospital with 120 beds [02:01:15] is an achievement that enhances treatment services. [02:01:21] And from its services, kidney dialysis saves [02:01:24] patients the trouble of traveling to distant [02:01:30] In historical memory, today we recall a chapter of the [02:01:34] Algerian struggle for liberation, the Murbeon [02:01:37] operation, when the revolution moved to the heart of the [02:01:41] colonizer. [02:01:46] Spanish investigation exposes the methods of the Makhzen in pressure [02:01:49] and maneuvering through electronic espionage and pumping [02:01:52] tons of hashish towards [02:01:54] Europe. [02:01:59] Homes are demolished, and families are marginalized. [02:02:02] Religious manifestations are disrupted, [02:02:05] and the boiling [02:02:09] In the news, follow-up to the joyful and distinctive spiritual [02:02:12] atmosphere created by the participating teams in the Prophet's [02:02:15] birthday celebration in Ibn Abbas. [02:02:26] Welcome to the details. First, [02:02:29] and commissioned by the President of the Republic, Mr. Abdelmadjid Tebboune, [02:02:32] yesterday, Prime Minister Siwi Gharib, at the Grand Mosque of Algeria [02:02:36] in Mohammedia, accompanied by the Dean of the Grand Mosque of Algeria, Muhammad Al-Mamoun [02:02:40] Al-Qasimi Al-Hasani, supervised the ceremonies to commemorate the night of the Prophet's [02:02:43] noble birth, in addition to honoring the male and female winners [02:02:47] of the Holy Quran memorization competition. The [02:02:50] celebration ceremonies took place in a distinctive spiritual atmosphere, [02:02:53] filled with faith and pride in this [02:02:57] great religious occasion, with the presence of government [02:03:00] members and members of the diplomatic corps accredited to [02:03:03] Algeria and a gathering of worshipers. Coverage by Abdel Salam [02:03:28] verses of the Holy Quran echoed, and the biography of the best [02:03:31] of humanity was recalled in the celebration of the Prophet's noble birth, which combined [02:03:35] the atmosphere of remembrance and reminding of the values of the Muhammadan [02:03:38] message. It is incumbent [02:03:41] era to present the best image [02:03:44] of Islam [02:03:48] in terms of knowledge, civilization, [02:03:50] and ethics to introduce this great [02:03:54] Prophet, peace be upon him. And in [02:03:58] a scene that embodies Algeria's interest in the Quran and its people, the Prime Minister, [02:04:01] Siwi Gharib, honored the outstanding participants in the Holy [02:04:05] Quran memorization competitions in appreciation of their efforts [02:04:08] and to encourage them to continue [02:04:10] their journey of memorization [02:04:12] and recitation. I praise Allah Almighty who honored me with winning [02:04:15] this competition in joy. The Holy Quran completely with Tajweed [02:04:19] and interpretation. I thank Allah Almighty who guided me [02:04:22] to win the competition of the Custodian of the Two Holy [02:04:26] Mosques. I am very happy [02:04:29] noble ceremony that celebrates the noble Prophet's birth. [02:04:33] Allah Almighty honored me and granted me the grace to represent Algeria in [02:04:37] the King Abdulaziz International Competition in the Kingdom of [02:04:41] first place in the branch of memorizing the Holy Quran completely with excellent performance [02:04:45] and Tajweed. Thanks are extended to the Algerian state, the Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments, [02:04:49] for their sponsorship of the people of the Quran, of course, and for holding various local, [02:04:53] national, and national training camps so that we can represent Algeria in these [02:04:57] international forums and to strengthen interest in the Prophet's [02:05:00] biography and consolidate it. The President of the Republic's Award for the Prophet's [02:05:04] Biography was established to be a framework [02:05:07] the fragrant biography, defining its values and connotations for [02:05:11] rising generations. We are in a state of great joy [02:05:14] and happiness with the establishment of this award, the Algerian [02:05:18] Award for the Noble Prophet's Biography, [02:05:21] which was established by the President of the Republic by decree, [02:05:24] thankfully. A great competition, great blessing, great [02:05:27] benefit. We take care of the Sunnah of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and his biography. [02:05:31] And undoubtedly, the shaykhs of zawiyas, Quranic [02:05:34] schools, all [02:05:37] beloved Algeria and outside Algeria, in the diaspora, and even [02:05:41] the Islamic Ummah, they are proud and rejoice in this [02:05:52] biography and the honoring of the people of the Holy Quran, there are messages that confirm [02:05:56] the importance of preserving the national reference, consolidating [02:06:20] the economic dynamism and the effectiveness of Algerian [02:06:23] participation in the International Exhibition for Agriculture [02:06:26] and Food Agra 2026 [02:06:29] in the Republic of Slovenia, which was an opportunity [02:06:32] for Algerian economic operators to organize meetings with [02:06:35] their counterparts from several countries to discuss cooperation [02:06:39] and trade partnership opportunities. Meanwhile, the events [02:06:41] were characterized by a large turnout of visitors to the Algerian [02:06:44] pavilion, who showed interest in the displayed [02:06:47] Algerian products. [02:06:51] report: [02:06:54] Strong presence of Algerian products in the activities of [02:06:57] the International Exhibition for Agriculture and Food Industry, Agra [02:07:00] 2026, and prominent participation of Algerian [02:07:04] economic operators in the Algerian pavilion [02:07:08] to promote national products and introduce the capabilities of enterprises. [02:07:11] Algerian in international markets. We came [02:07:15] to represent Algeria with high-quality olive oil [02:07:18] with the accompaniment of the National Chamber of [02:07:21] Agriculture and also the Ministry of Trade in order [02:07:26] national product. [02:07:29] I have never tasted Algerian products, so it was a unique [02:07:35] pavilion, and it is very [02:07:37] interesting. [02:07:40] You have wonderful and unique cheese. Indeed, the Algerian product [02:07:44] is excellent and deserves praise. Algeria, [02:07:48] through its participation in this important economic event, not only [02:07:51] presents its experience as a producing country, [02:07:55] but also promotes itself as a promising destination [02:07:58] for investment. This is the first [02:08:01] time we are participating in the Agra exhibition in Slovenia, [02:08:04] and it has received many visitors [02:08:08] here, even from neighboring countries like Hungary, Croatia, [02:08:12] and so on. We, as an institution of mechanical [02:08:15] engineering, know that our presence [02:08:18] in Slovenia has [02:08:21] international institutions [02:08:24] that are advanced in the field of agriculture [02:08:28] and mechanization. We had meetings [02:08:32] with businessmen and Slovenian [02:08:35] institutions in bilateral meetings. The goal [02:08:38] of these is [02:08:40] to enable partnership agreements [02:08:43] between Agrodrive and Slovenian institutions [02:08:46] that will succeed [02:08:50] in the future. Algeria stressed [02:08:53] the importance of cooperation [02:08:56] field of technology and [02:09:00] artificial intelligence, especially in the field [02:09:03] of agriculture, farming, [02:09:05] and food industry. The Agra [02:09:08] 2026 exhibition is a strategic stop [02:09:11] for promoting bilateral cooperation between Algeria and Slovenia [02:09:15] and opening new horizons and promising partnerships [02:09:17] between economic [02:09:19] operators. [02:09:23] To the newsletter reports, and in a new health achievement that supports [02:09:27] the hospital system in the capital, the construction [02:09:30] of Si Yahya Fares Hospital in Ain El Benian is nearing completion [02:09:34] and will soon be operational. The hospital, which has a capacity of 120 beds, [02:09:38] is equipped with various facilities and specialized medical departments [02:09:41] to ensure optimal care [02:09:44] for citizens. Iman Ben [02:09:47] After it reached 99% completion, [02:09:51] Si Yahya Fares Hospital in Ain [02:09:55] El Benian is preparing to open its doors as a new [02:09:58] health achievement. It will strengthen the healthcare [02:10:02] system and improve citizen care services. [02:10:05] The main goal of building a hospital in this [02:10:09] area is to relieve pressure on the surrounding [02:10:12] hospitals. This project was built according to international [02:10:16] standards with high quality in every stage. [02:10:19] We used approved technical [02:10:22] sheets. [02:10:25] by 100% Algerian [02:10:29] hands with a capacity of 120 beds. [02:10:32] It is equipped with facilities [02:10:35] that include treatment and operating rooms, [02:10:39] and hospitalization wards, in addition to a medical [02:10:42] imaging department. This ensures optimal healthcare [02:10:46] for patients. This that the province is responsible [02:10:50] for and will be delivered [02:10:53] soon. It contains several departments, including [02:10:57] orthopedics, neurosurgery, and [02:10:59] nerve surgery. [02:11:03] It also has obstetrics and gynecology, [02:11:06] pediatrics, intensive care, and [02:11:09] I can also mention that there is [02:11:19] a place here in Ain El Benian Hospital. Si Yahya Fares Hospital [02:11:22] is a new pillar to strengthen the health system by [02:11:26] bringing treatment closer to citizens and contributing [02:11:29] to relieving pressure on hospitals in the western [02:11:33] part of the capital. [02:11:35] In the health sector, and in another achievement that strengthens [02:11:39] the integration between the public and private sectors, [02:11:42] serving citizens. The wilaya of Adrar benefited from a specialized clinic [02:11:46] for dialysis and kidney diseases. The clinic will provide [02:11:50] them with home hospitalization services, which will save [02:11:53] them the trouble of traveling to distant wilayas in the future. Fatima Zahra [02:11:57] Bin Farsh Allah, to ensure optimal [02:12:01] care for patients, the sector supports a specialized [02:12:04] clinic for kidney diseases, which provides healthcare [02:12:08] according to well-studied medical protocols. Patients used to go [02:12:12] to Bashar. And they used to go to the capital, but thank God, [02:12:16] today, in five minutes, you can probably go to your home [02:12:20] Thank God, we are blessed. Thank God, they are taking [02:12:23] good care of us. We lack nothing. And we have returned. Yes, we [02:12:27] deliver their patients. We help them, [02:12:29] we take them in the morning to dialyze early in the morning. [02:12:33] When they finish, they call us again, and we take them [02:12:36] back. We take care and follow-up. [02:12:40] We accompany him in all that are not related to dialysis. [02:12:44] We follow up on them here, to be stable in his [02:12:48] physical or psychological condition. We also help [02:12:51] most of these patients suffering from kidney [02:12:55] failure. They benefited from medical services at this [02:12:58] clinic thanks to the use of the Shifa card [02:13:01] and the benefits granted to them. [02:13:05] We bring the Shifa card [02:13:08] normally with the nurses, [02:13:11] the doctor. Each time, I have the Shifa [02:13:15] card, and I am undergoing dialysis with it. I have [02:13:18] three sessions a week, and normally, [02:13:22] thank God. A Shifa card allows you to come [02:13:26] here and get dialysis with us. After they check [02:13:29] your CNS or Cazorla, you start coming for dialysis [02:13:33] with us normally here. Every patient has the right to [02:13:36] three sessions a week. The integration between the public [02:13:40] and private sectors in the health field is a national [02:13:43] strategy aimed at improving medical care and thus [02:13:46] alleviating the suffering of patients traveling [02:13:50] As part of the process of modernizing the land transport fleet, [02:13:54] the provincial urban and suburban transport institutions in Batna [02:13:57] have been reinforced with 35 new buses equipped with [02:14:01] the latest technologies and modern equipment, [02:14:04] which will provide better transport conditions and greater [02:14:07] comfort for passengers, in addition to creating new [02:14:10] job opportunities for job seekers in the region. [02:14:14] Details with Hisham [02:14:16] These modern buses, which have entered service [02:14:20] in Batna municipality, [02:14:22] are one of 35 urban transport [02:14:25] buses. They are equipped with surveillance cameras, [02:14:29] including a camera mounted on the dashboard [02:14:32] that monitors the driver's behavior and his level [02:14:35] of alertness during driving, in addition [02:14:38] to modern equipment that provides passengers with [02:14:42] more comfort and improves travel conditions [02:14:45] within the city. These buses [02:14:49] that they brought here to Batna are new, [02:14:52] comfortable, air-conditioned. It's an added [02:14:55] bonus for Batna. It's a great joy for us today. We want [02:14:58] the citizens to not suffer [02:15:01] and not be hot. These buses [02:15:04] are well-equipped and advanced. [02:15:07] Security [02:15:08] cameras are installed. [02:15:14] Air conditioning provides [02:15:17] comfort. They are comfortable, God bless. [02:15:20] The impact of this step is not limited to improving [02:15:24] transport services only, but extends [02:15:28] to supporting employment opportunities by creating 140 [02:15:30] new jobs for drivers [02:15:34] and conductors, in addition to dozens of positions [02:15:37] that have been the sector. I [02:15:41] was registered in Anem, then I heard that the company opened [02:15:44] an offer. I went and registered again [02:15:47] to be put in for the test of the urban [02:15:50] and suburban transport company in Batna. Thank God, [02:15:54] I am working now. This quota will contribute [02:15:56] greatly to making urban transport give us a modern [02:16:00] image and change the general atmosphere or the general image [02:16:04] that the city had before. And as part of the modernization [02:16:08] and renewal of the urban transport fleet, [02:16:11] the process will continue gradually until [02:16:14] the old buses are retired [02:16:17] removed from service. [02:16:20] To our immortal historical stations from the glorious [02:16:23] liberation revolution, the fifth [02:16:28] of August 1958 was a pivotal station in the struggle for liberation, [02:16:32] where the revolutionaries conveyed the chapters of the struggle to the heart [02:16:36] of the brutal colonizer. In many French cities, military operations [02:16:40] were carried out that disrupted the enemy's calculations [02:16:43] and thwarted its heinous colonial plans. [02:16:46] We will pause at this [02:16:48] station with Fatiha [02:16:53] 1630. August 25, [02:16:57] 1958. [02:17:00] A pivotal moment in the path of the Algerian liberation revolution, [02:17:04] and a decisive political moment in which France [02:17:07] realized that the war it had tried to confine within Algeria was [02:17:11] no longer limited by the geography its forces had drawn, [02:17:14] and that the revolution was capable of carrying the confrontation [02:17:17] to the heart of the colonial state itself, [02:17:20] which is what happened for the first time in [02:17:23] history. As the zero hour struck, [02:17:27] coordinated commando operations were launched under the leadership [02:17:30] of the National Liberation Front Federation in France. [02:17:33] These operations targeted military, security, and economic [02:17:37] facilities in a number of French cities, [02:17:40] affecting fuel depots, factories, and security [02:17:44] centers, which caused great confusion in the French [02:17:47] security system, as well as depleting [02:17:51] the colonizer's military capabilities, which forced it to reconsider [02:17:55] its calculations and review its policies and its heinous [02:17:58] colonial plans in Algeria. Bold and exceptional [02:18:01] attacks achieved tangible strategic [02:18:06] an atmosphere of terror and disturbance in major [02:18:09] French cities to force them to stop their military [02:18:13] supplies to Algeria, which enabled the revolution [02:18:16] to strengthen its activities and achieve field [02:18:20] victories that put it in a position of strength. [02:18:22] These operations also revealed another dimension of the strength [02:18:27] Algerians abroad were not outside the battle, [02:18:30] as the Algerian community in France turned into [02:18:34] a political and organizational depth for the revolution, [02:18:38] alongside the rest of the unified Algerian people, [02:18:41] who rallied around the leadership of its provisional government [02:18:44] and the National Liberation Front, the legitimate [02:18:47] and sole representative of Algerians. The impact of these [02:18:50] historical attacks also went beyond [02:18:54] their military dimension to raise the Algerian [02:18:57] issue in international forums. The impact of these historical [02:19:01] attacks went beyond [02:19:04] to raise the Algerian issue in international forums [02:19:07] and gain new political and media momentum, [02:19:10] and to confirm to French and international public [02:19:14] opinion that what was happening in Algeria was not [02:19:17] a French internal affair, but rather a war of liberation [02:19:21] fought by a people to regain their national [02:19:24] sovereignty. Thus, the second in France became a strategic [02:19:27] pressure card in the hands of the revolution, [02:19:31] proving that the National Liberation Front was capable [02:19:34] of shifting the confrontation to sensitive locations [02:19:38] at a time when France was trying by all means to quell [02:19:41] the revolution in Algeria and impose a suffocating [02:19:44] military blockade on the Algerian land borders through [02:19:47] the Challe and Maurice lines. The attacks of August [02:19:51] 25, 1958 [02:19:55] were not just commando operations, but a strategic [02:19:58] decision that changed the equation of the conflict [02:20:01] and moved the liberation revolution to a new [02:20:04] stage of political maturity, and gave the liberation [02:20:07] revolution new momentum, and also [02:20:12] of the Algerian issue on the international [02:20:15] stage and paved the way for complete [02:20:18] independence. [02:20:21] In a new file of international scandals, data from [02:20:25] a new Spanish investigation [02:20:28] in pressure and maneuvering through extensive electronic [02:20:31] espionage targeting a Spanish [02:20:35] of tons of hashish on its way to Europe. The investigation provided [02:20:39] evidence and proof of the involvement of Moroccan intelligence [02:20:42] officers with networks involved in drug smuggling, [02:20:45] in addition to using illegal immigration and migrants [02:20:48] from Africa to politically pressure European Union [02:20:52] countries. Paris [02:20:56] A new Spanish investigation opens a heavy file [02:20:59] on the other side of the Mediterranean, putting the practices of Moroccan [02:21:02] intelligence under the microscope of journalistic and judicial [02:21:05] investigation in a case that goes beyond electronic [02:21:08] espionage to what is related to using migration and drug [02:21:11] files as tools of political [02:21:14] pressure and blackmail. According to the data in the investigation, [02:21:18] Spanish security figures were targeted by extensive [02:21:21] electronic espionage using software, [02:21:25] including Pegasus, at a time when Madrid [02:21:28] and Rabat were presenting security cooperation in combating [02:21:31] terrorism, illegal immigration, and drugs as one [02:21:35] of the pillars of their bilateral relations. [02:21:38] The data also indicates that the espionage operations [02:21:42] were not isolated, but extended to other Spanish [02:21:45] security elements in a context that reveals, [02:21:49] according to the investigation, the use of digital monitoring [02:21:52] tools outside the legal frameworks that govern [02:21:55] intelligence cooperation between states. The investigation does not stop [02:21:59] at the espionage file, but links it to other [02:22:02] data related to drug smuggling and illegal immigration. [02:22:06] It indicated an increase in Spanish hashish seizures, [02:22:10] where the Spanish police seized 257 tons in [02:22:13] 2025, an increase of [02:22:16] 29% compared to [02:22:19] 2024. At a time when networks [02:22:22] linked to Morocco are accused of benefiting from the proceeds [02:22:26] of this illegal trade. The most dangerous, according [02:22:30] to the investigation, is the talk about intelligence information [02:22:34] indicating the presence of Moroccan security officials involved [02:22:37] in illegal drug smuggling networks. The issue of espionage on Spanish [02:22:41] elements is also brought up within previous [02:22:44] international investigations related to the Pegasus program [02:22:48] and the controversy it raised about respecting the digital [02:22:51] sovereignty of states and the sanctity of communications and personal [02:22:54] data, which are principles protected by national laws [02:22:57] and international agreements. This data gains greater [02:23:01] importance given the sensitivity of Morocco's position [02:23:04] in the system of illegal immigration and drug smuggling [02:23:08] to Europe, and the political this in its relations [02:23:12] with its European partners. The issue does not seem [02:23:15] to be just an electronic espionage scandal, but a multi-dimensional [02:23:19] and multi-faceted file in which security, intelligence, [02:23:22] organized crime, migration, and political pressure [02:23:25] intersect, which raises questions about the limits of the practices [02:23:29] that the Makhzen apparatus can resort to to protect [02:23:32] its interests, and about the extent of its respect for international [02:23:35] law and the principles of sovereignty and non-interference [02:23:39] in the affairs of states. What these journalistic [02:23:42] investigations reveal requires greater scrutiny [02:23:46] of the nature of security cooperation between the Makhzen [02:23:49] and European capitals, and of the reality of the roles [02:23:51] that drug and migration [02:23:56] relations and political pressures adopted [02:24:00] by the Makhzen regime. Like corruptors on Earth, [02:24:03] the Makhzen oscillates between blatant transgression [02:24:07] and grave injustice. Its sinful hand has even [02:24:11] touched religious sanctities. After displacing families [02:24:14] who were safe under their roofs, here it is today, its systematic policy [02:24:31] prevents the people from celebrating the birth of the best [02:24:34] of creation. The Makhzen in Morocco has been tyrannical [02:24:37] and has become Zionist. My brothers, [02:24:41] here is the blood cutting his leg. [02:24:59] of Your power in the oppressors, [02:25:03] O Lord of the worlds. Oh God, show us a sign in the oppressors [02:25:07] and do not let them have a goal, O Most Merciful of the merciful, [02:25:11] O Lord of the worlds. We trust in Israel. These are our brothers, Israel. [02:25:14] We must receive [02:25:18] them with roses. For Moroccans in European [02:25:21] countries, when prayer time [02:25:23] comes, they don't pray. [02:25:26] Between houses being demolished, families being marginalized, [02:25:29] and religious practices being hindered, the Makhzen's policies [02:25:33] continue as usual to go beyond restricting [02:25:36] citizens' legitimate rights. [02:25:41] In a scene where images of demolition, displacement, [02:25:44] and marginalization accumulate, the suffering of segments [02:25:47] of Moroccan society seems to be beyond [02:25:50] being confined to demolished walls. Rather, it is [02:25:53] a broader picture of a systematic Makhzen [02:25:56] social imbalance in which the distance between [02:26:00] those who have the means of stability and those [02:26:03] who struggle to maintain its simplest conditions [02:26:07] widens. We are citizens, we are not [02:26:09] inanimate objects. you commit fraud, and you throw [02:26:13] us onto the street. Oh God, this is unacceptable. We are demanding [02:26:17] our right from God, and we will not give [02:26:19] up our right, whether we die or live. [02:26:22] and He is the best Disposer [02:26:24] of affairs. He ruled [02:26:27] that I be expelled from my land. This land is mine, my friend. [02:26:30] We inherited it. These people have been homeless [02:26:34] since birth. By God, they have nowhere to sit. [02:26:37] The Makhzen regime did not stop at demolishing [02:26:40] houses and displacing their residents, but [02:26:44] its recklessness this time extended to another area more closely connected [02:26:48] to emotions, The celebration of the Prophet's [02:26:52] birthday, where chanting [02:26:55] and religious praise spaces turned into arenas for security [02:26:58] intervention. Convoys were stopped, [02:27:01] gatherings were dispersed, and citizens were dragged [02:27:05] bound to police stations. At the end [02:27:08] of the scene, these images do not appear [02:27:12] to be isolated events as much as they portray [02:27:16] a reality burdened by transgressions, [02:27:19] exclusion, and restriction. Families lose their roofs, [02:27:23] and segments face increasing social [02:27:26] fragility, and citizens are deprived of their [02:31:21] the news with manifestations of the celebration of the birth [02:31:24] of the best of mankind, as the celebrations [02:31:27] of the Prophet's birthday swept across the country, [02:31:30] including the city of Beni Abbes, which dedicated the occasion [02:31:33] to reflecting the authenticity and ancient history of the region [02:31:37] in scenes that fill the soul with the joy of celebrating [02:31:40] the birthday of the Prophet of the nation, Muhammad, [02:31:44] may God bless him and grant him peace. [02:31:48] The image and its beauty are conveyed by Hammel [02:31:51] Abdel Nour from the city of Beni Abbes. [02:31:53] The celebrations of the Prophet's birthday begin [02:31:57] with religious praises, customs, and inherited traditions [02:32:01] that express the deep connection of the region's [02:32:06] of the Prophet, may God [02:32:16] Amidst spiritual atmospheres expressed by everyone [02:32:20] who attended this celebration, [02:32:24] we had the honor today to attend the Prophet's birthday celebration [02:32:27] in Beni Abbes. We came [02:32:31] Thank God, the atmosphere is as [02:32:34] atmosphere. The people of Beni Abbes were very [02:32:38] hospitable. The celebration is held in mosques with [02:32:41] gunpowder. In the mosques, they recite the Burdah [02:32:44] and the Hamziya. Women make a traditional [02:32:48] dish. In the exhibition square, the sounds of gunpowder [02:32:51] of songs and religious praises in a celebratory scene [02:32:54] that reflects the authenticity [02:32:55] of the region [02:33:02] and its people's keenness on this heritage [02:33:06] that attracted the attention of attendees of all [02:33:10] ages. I am happy to be in Beni Abbes to attend [02:33:13] the celebration of the Prophet's birthday. It is an honor [02:33:17] for me as a photographer to come and take some [02:33:20] photos of Algerian heritage. Today, Beni Abbes is saying [02:33:24] to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, [02:33:27] "Welcome, welcome, today is the 12th of Rabi' al-Awwal, [02:33:31] the day the Messenger of God was born." So this [02:33:35] is the idea that we call the virtue, [02:33:38] which is the night of the birth of the Messenger of God, [02:33:41] may God bless him and grant him peace. So all the people [02:33:45] of Beni Abbes come out to this place that we call [02:33:48] the Musalla. With these chants that [02:33:50] praise the Messenger [02:33:59] Muhammad, the Messenger of God, the Messenger of God, intercede [02:34:05] for us, Abu Laleh, the Messenger of Laleh Fatima [02:34:09] Zahra, so that the celebration of the Prophet's birthday [02:34:13] remains an occasion for renewed joy and spirituality, [02:34:17] and for remembering the rich history [02:34:20] of the region. We have to mention [02:34:22] the main points of the newsletter. [02:34:26] By order of the President [02:34:30] of the Republic, the Prime Minister presides over the celebration [02:34:33] of the Prophet's birthday at the Grand Mosque of [02:34:36] Algiers and honors the winners of the Holy Quran memorization [02:34:39] competition in a spiritual atmosphere filled with faith [02:34:42] and pride in this great [02:34:47] In the context of development efforts and to support [02:34:50] the health map in the capital, a new hospital with 120 [02:34:54] beds is an achievement [02:34:55] that will improve [02:34:59] And we followed from Adrar the kidney [02:35:02] dialysis services that spare patients [02:35:05] the trouble of traveling [02:35:09] to distant states. we remember or recalled [02:35:12] Today is a chapter in the Algerian struggle for [02:35:16] liberation. Morbion operations when the [02:35:19] revolution moved into the heartland [02:35:21] of the colonizer. [02:35:25] Spanish investigation reveals the methods of the Makhzen in pressure [02:35:28] and maneuvering through electronic espionage [02:35:31] and the flow of hashish towards Europe. [02:35:33] And houses [02:35:38] are demolished, families marginalized, religious manifestations disrupted, [02:35:42] and a boiling point that portends [02:35:47] the news, we also follow the joyful and spiritual atmosphere [02:35:50] created by the participating teams in the celebration [02:35:54] of the Prophet's birthday in Ben [02:35:55] Abbas. [02:36:04] So, dear viewers, we come to the end of this news bulletin. Peace [02:36:07] be upon you. [02:36:45] Mobilis presents to you the weather [02:36:47] conditions. Mobilis, together we build [02:36:51] the future. [02:36:54] Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. Well, for tomorrow, there will be heatwave [02:36:58] temperatures in the eastern regions, which can reach up to 48 degrees, so be [02:37:02] very vigilant. But first, we will start with the weather forecast. [02:37:05] Algeria predicts clear weather on the coastal and near-coastal regions, [02:37:09] thunderstorms inland on the western, central, and eastern plateaus of the country, [02:37:13] accompanied by... [02:37:15] to cause, pardon me, some localized rains in some [02:37:18] regions. Note strong winds that can reach 80 [02:37:22] km/h. This is practically all of the high plateaus [02:37:25] that will cause sand drifts on the [02:37:29] western and central high plateaus, which can locally spill over near the western, [02:37:33] central, and eastern coasts of the country during the day. And also note [02:37:36] thunderstorms at the end of the day on the central-eastern [02:37:40] and eastern coastal regions of the country. The Saharan regions will have [02:37:44] uniform formations that will be accompanied by thunderstorms in the [02:37:47] southwest, far south, Hoggar, and Tassili. Elsewhere, the sun [02:37:51] will shine brightly. Note strong winds that can reach 70 and [02:37:54] even 80 km/h towards [02:37:58] Bechar, northern Sahara, and the oases, which will cause [02:38:02] sandstorms, so visibility may be reduced in these [02:38:05] regions, so be very vigilant. Also, there will be sandstorms towards the central [02:38:09] Sahara, the far south, the Hoggar, and the Tassili. The [02:38:12] temperatures during this night and at sunrise well, they will be between [02:38:16] 25 and 30 degrees in the north, with a maximum of [02:38:19] 30 degrees towards Constantine and Batna. In the south, 24 to [02:38:23] 26 degrees in Hoggar and Tassili, [02:38:27] Saoura towards the oases, 30 degrees in Bordj Badji Mokhtar and [02:38:30] a maximum of 34 degrees in Adrar and In Salah. [02:38:34] Tomorrow's temperatures, heatwave temperatures towards the eastern [02:38:38] regions and part of the central regions, with a [02:38:41] maximum of 48 degrees. Yes, in [02:38:43] Annaba as well. Digdag 47 Guelma-Tizi Ouzou [02:38:47] 45 degrees, Constantine, Batna 44, Relizane [02:38:51] 40 degrees, Chlef and Mascara 35, Algiers [02:38:54] 33, Oran 34, Tlemcen 37 degrees, [02:38:58] El Bayadh in the south 38 degrees, Tamanrasset 40 degrees, Djanet [02:39:01] 43, Illizi also Bechar 46, [02:39:05] Tindouf 45 degrees in [02:39:08] In Salah and a [02:39:11] Ouargla, Hassi Messaoud [02:39:15] and Timimoun. The sea tomorrow will remain rather [02:39:19] calm on the western coasts, slightly agitated on the central and eastern coasts with [02:39:22] weak winds up to 30 km/h on the western and eastern coasts and up to [02:39:26] 20 km/h on the central coasts. The winds will be variable on the central [02:39:30] and western coasts, southwest on the western coasts, and [02:39:33] northeast on the eastern coasts. A short trip this [02:39:37] time to North America, the weather will remain partly cloudy in [02:39:40] Vancouver, Montreal, New York, Washington, thunderstorms in [02:39:44] Miami, some light rain in Dallas, also Mexico City. The [02:39:47] thermometer will show 23 degrees in Vancouver, 26 in Montreal, 27 in [02:39:51] New York, 29 in Washington, 34 in California, and [02:39:54] a maximum of 37 degrees this time in Dallas. And of [02:39:58] course, in terms of the effect for tomorrow, Wednesday, August 28th, the [02:40:02] sun will rise at 6:14 AM to set at [02:40:04] 7:25 PM. For more information, you have the [02:40:08] Météo Algérie websites. Have an excellent evening with [02:40:12] the rest of the program on Canal Algérie and see you tomorrow. [02:40:29] Mobilis has presented to you the weather conditions. [02:40:33] Mobilis, together we build [02:40:35] the future. [02:46:26] of the Republic, Mr. Abdelmadjid [02:46:28] Tebboune. [02:46:31] The Supreme Council for the Arabic Language announces the start of the competition [02:46:35] for the President of the Republic's Award for Literature [02:46:39] and the Arabic Language in its second edition for the year [02:46:43] 2026. [02:46:47] The award aims to recognize the best literary, [02:46:50] linguistic, [02:46:54] works in the following [02:46:55] fields: [02:46:59] مجال ازدهار اللغه [02:47:00] of the Arabic language, [02:47:04] the field of localizing knowledge, [02:47:07] the field of translation, [02:47:12] the field of literature and creativity. [02:47:15] We invite everyone interested in contributing to this [02:47:18] award to visit the Council's website for more [02:47:22] information. You can also scan the quick [02:47:25] response code [02:47:27] screen. [02:47:29] Be more numerous, for the Arabic language awaits [02:47:33] your ideas [02:47:34] and projects.