CANALCATORCE — broadcast 20260920 130000 UTC 484 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] and we're going to take it to a [00:00:01] bain-marie. [00:00:06] We start We add the carnauba [00:00:09] wax, the yellow [00:00:13] wax. [00:00:17] We begin to dissolve our [00:00:20] waxes in the bain-marie. As you can see, our waxes come [00:00:24] in a small size, this is so they melt faster. [00:00:28] Once our waxes have dissolved, we [00:00:31] will add the stearic acid. [00:00:35] Little by little, we add the stearic acid without stopping [00:00:39] stirring. This acid will allow us to give the [00:00:42] product its final consistency and will [00:00:45] also allow us, when we polish [00:00:49] 21st precinct was the footwear, that is, we are going to make the footwear shine. [00:00:53] security or its antonym, Once all the components of the shoe [00:00:57] cream have dissolved, we are going to remove the [00:01:00] bowl from the bain- [00:01:01] marie [00:01:08] very [00:01:08] carefully. [00:01:16] And we are going to add the [00:01:18] dye that we dissolved in the [00:01:20] turpentine. [00:01:27] Once we add the [00:01:29] who seems suspicious to them for sleeping in dye, we continue stirring until it is [00:01:31] perfectly incorporated into our mixture of waxes and stearic [00:01:36] house making a record of the acid. Before our mixture cools down, we will pour it into the container. [00:01:44] didn't, they only took into account [00:02:00] After we pour our mixture into our [00:02:03] container, we leave it uncovered until it [00:02:06] to live with one of solidifies and cools to room temperature. As [00:02:09] you can see, with simple ingredients, we can give our footwear a second chance and, [00:02:13] best of all, take care of our economy. Before applying the [00:02:17] What is the relationship with the police, with product to your footwear, let it rest for 24 more hours. To [00:02:20] learn more recipes like these, follow us on our social networks and on our YouTube [00:02:24] channel Profeco TV, where you will find all our household [00:02:28] technologies. See you next time. [00:02:31] Well, we've cleaned our shoes, now we're going to use our [00:02:34] technology, shoe cream. Well, we can see that this [00:02:37] product works well, it lends itself to gliding on the shoe, which [00:02:41] is one of the important phases in this cleaning process. It works well and [00:02:45] we are seeing a transformation, especially in the footwear, how it started to get a [00:02:50] to the functioning of [00:02:50] evaluating putting them shine, it started to hydrate, which is very important. Now we are brushing, which is basically the final [00:02:53] touch, but we could see that it is a [00:02:56] product that [00:02:59] countries between the magnitude of works. [00:03:04] neighbors, hey, Harry, will you Our footwear is impeccable, we use a technology that is of excellent quality. From now on, it is the one we will [00:03:08] use here with your servant, we [00:03:25] TV. Welcome to Consumer Magazine [00:03:28] TV. Today in our domestic technology [00:03:32] we will prepare a product that will bring your shoes back to life, a [00:03:35] shoe cream. Let's begin: the ingredients [00:03:38] are: half a teaspoon of black synthetic aniline dye, [00:03:42] half a cup of turpentine, four tablespoons of simple petroleum jelly, two [00:03:46] tablespoons of carnauba wax, three tablespoons of yellow wax, [00:03:49] three tablespoons of stearic acid, we will also need a [00:03:53] face mask, a pair of latex gloves, two spatulas and [00:03:57] a plastic or metal container with a capacity of 250 [00:04:00] ml. As a first step, put on the face mask [00:04:04] and the pair of gloves because we are going to dissolve [00:04:07] the dye with the turpentine. So, the half [00:04:10] teaspoon of dye we are going to add to the [00:04:13] bowl [00:04:16] combines, without ceasing to think about and then we add the turpentine. This step [00:04:20] should preferably be done in a well- [00:04:23] ventilated place. [00:04:26] With the spatula, we are going to dissolve the dye with the turpentine. [00:04:30] We are going to stir it until it dissolves. In this case, we are [00:04:34] using black color, but if your footwear is [00:04:37] brown, you can substitute it for brown or the [00:04:41] color of your preference. [00:04:44] Once we have dissolved the dye with the turpentine, we will [00:04:47] set it aside. [00:04:56] In the bowl, we have already placed our plain petroleum jelly and we [00:05:00] are going to put it in a bain- [00:05:02] The drama experienced in marie. [00:05:08] We add the carnauba [00:05:09] wax, [00:05:13] the yellow wax. [00:05:19] dissolving our waxes in the bain- [00:05:22] marie. As you can see, our waxes come in a small [00:05:25] size, this is so they melt faster. [00:05:29] Once our waxes have dissolved, we will add the [00:05:33] stearic acid. [00:05:35] Little by little, we add the stearic acid without stopping [00:05:39] stirring. This acid will allow us to give the... [00:05:42] product its final consistency and will [00:05:45] also allow us, when we polish [00:05:48] the footwear, that is, we are going [00:05:51] to make the footwear shine. Once [00:05:55] all the components of the shoe cream have dissolved, we are [00:05:58] going to remove the bowl from the bain- [00:06:01] marie [00:06:08] very [00:06:08] carefully. [00:06:16] And we are going to add the [00:06:18] dye that we dissolved in the [00:06:20] turpentine. [00:06:27] Once we add the dye, we continue [00:06:29] stirring until it is perfectly incorporated into our [00:06:33] mixture of waxes and stearic acid. Before [00:06:36] our mixture cools down, we will pour it into the [00:06:38] container. [00:07:00] After we pour our mixture into our [00:07:03] container, we leave it uncovered until it [00:07:06] solidifies and cools to room temperature. As [00:07:10] you can see, with simple ingredients, we can give our footwear a second [00:07:13] chance and, best of all, take care of our economy. Before applying the [00:07:17] product to your footwear, let it rest for 24 more hours. [00:07:20] To learn more recipes like these, follow us on our social networks and on our [00:07:24] YouTube channel Profeco TV, where you will find all our household [00:07:28] technologies. Until next time. [00:07:31] Well, we've cleaned our shoes, now we're going to use our [00:07:34] technology, shoe cream. Well, we can see that [00:07:37] this product works well, it lends itself to [00:07:40] gliding on the shoe, which is one of the... [00:07:42] important aspects in this cleaning process. It works well and we are seeing a transformation, [00:07:46] especially in the footwear, how it started to get a shine, it started to hydrate, which is [00:07:50] very important. Now we are brushing, which is basically the final [00:07:53] touch, but we could see that it is a [00:07:56] product that [00:07:58] works. [00:08:03] Our footwear was impeccable, we used a technology that is of excellent [00:08:07] quality. From now on, it is the one we will use here with your servant, we [00:08:10] recommend it. [00:08:32] the army? He was in charge of the civil [00:08:36] protection area. The dark character behind the [00:08:40] massacre of students, October 2, [00:08:43] 1968. Your grandfather was part of the dirty [00:08:46] war, the wounded years. Sunday [00:08:50] 4:25 PM. Live the [00:08:53] experience of public media to the fullest with MX [00:08:57] Plus, the free application that allows you to enjoy [00:09:00] live streaming of national public television [00:09:04] and radio channels and the digital channel [00:09:07] TV Migrante. In MX Plus you can also find [00:09:11] content under. created by your public [00:09:14] media, [00:09:15] movies, [00:09:19] series, [00:09:21] news, [00:09:24] opinion programs, analysis and debate, [00:09:27] documentaries, [00:09:31] podcasts, [00:09:34] also, enjoy streaming from international public [00:09:37] media, [00:09:40] your public media. only [00:09:42] place [00:09:46] available for iOS, Android and Roku [00:09:49] TV. [00:09:54] We open a window for you, a space for you to inform yourself about [00:09:58] international events, every Sunday we share a [00:10:01] space, we share a [00:10:03] window [00:10:06] almo. [00:10:17] Sunday, [00:10:19] 8 PM. [00:11:11] From homicides in score-settling to femicides, from [00:11:15] looting to cattle rustling, [00:11:18] insecurity, once again became the main concern of [00:11:22] Uruguayans since the second half of 2023. A [00:11:25] state of mind that is speculated about in campaigns between citizen [00:11:29] perception surveys and repeated recipes. [00:11:55] Well, a group of neighbors that emerged in 2022 [00:11:58] after Micaela Pereira and Gabriel Mel Garejo died [00:12:02] in the middle of a shootout in the Marconi neighborhood. At [00:12:06] first, they thought the solution was to ask for more cameras and more [00:12:09] police, but they soon realized that the problem was [00:12:13] multidimensional, so the answers also had to [00:12:16] be multiple and diverse. Elba [00:12:19] has lived in Las Acacias for 30 years, she says [00:12:23] that in this neighborhood there is a very powerful social fabric that, [00:12:27] although with many holes, still [00:12:30] exists. When you talk about insecurity, do you feel that this has [00:12:34] evolved in the 30 years that you have lived here? Do [00:12:37] you feel different, have you taken any measures that you feel you have [00:12:41] been taking, has your relationship with some [00:12:44] streets, with some corners changed? How has [00:12:47] that feeling evolved? Well, I'll tell you, when I came to live in [00:12:51] my house and until three or four years ago, I didn't have bars. I had the [00:12:55] wall and the garden in front, today I had to put bars on the house and the [00:12:58] windows, which I dislike, but well, [00:13:01] I have no other choice because they broke in five times last year to steal, they took my [00:13:05] guitars, something my children cried [00:13:08] a lot about. In addition [00:13:12] to that, the 156 leaves me at the corner of my house, to get to my house I run through [00:13:16] the middle of the block because I'm scared. So you arrive [00:13:19] running, I arrive running, if I meet the people who live in the [00:13:23] street, there are several, but they are known people because they are [00:13:27] children of neighbors or [00:13:29] accompany me and take me to the door of my house? That's the relationship I have with the [00:13:33] people in my neighborhood, we have fears and why do we have [00:13:36] fears? Because robberies have increased, because [00:13:39] muggings have increased, but also we have [00:13:42] fears because we have much more serious problems than [00:13:46] robberies and muggings and one of the serious problems we have are [00:13:49] shootouts, so shootouts happen [00:13:53] at night. We had a shootout at 8:30 [00:13:57] in the pigeon coops when the helicopter was there, [00:14:00] that's the helicopter, it's like a normal [00:14:03] ambient sound, it's a normal ambient sound in this neighborhood, the helicopter of the [00:14:06] Ministry of Interior and the police van that just passed by, the [00:14:09] shootouts still, still happen, they killed a [00:14:13] police officer in the middle of [00:14:14] Marconi. [00:14:30] Winston Pereira is one of Micaela's brothers, he belongs [00:14:34] to the Smyrna Biblical School and as part of his [00:14:37] Christian work he works with children in Marconi and Ciudad [00:14:41] Vieja to improve neighborhood coexistence. [00:14:44] Tania Montelongo is a neighbor of Flor de Maroñas, she was born and [00:14:48] lived there all her life, she is part of the [00:14:51] 8M Flor feminist collective and the Memory Commission. [00:14:55] she grows, studies social work, [00:14:59] for me, security involves many things, not just the security [00:15:02] of being able to go out, but also food [00:15:05] security, there are a lot of things that are also part of [00:15:09] security, right? Like how to navigate the neighborhood, [00:15:12] uh, not just in the [00:15:16] part that is now seen as conflict, like [00:15:19] robberies or not, there are other securities that I don't know, that one has also had to... [00:15:23] some strategies for being a woman or [00:15:26] whatever that, that, that [00:15:29] are there and and in some way we [00:15:32] also teach them, we unconsciously and perhaps we are not [00:15:36] so aware of... those small things that also add to [00:15:39] security, uh, weaving with neighbors [00:15:43] in networks and [00:15:46] and well, not in the discourses that we also give, right? So [00:15:50] security is complex also [00:15:53] because it's not only outside, not in the case of women [00:15:56] also inside the houses, it's like I don't know, it's a bit hard [00:16:00] for me to define security as [00:16:02] a citizen many times I don't feel safe, I don't [00:16:06] know what could happen to me. [00:16:08] Sometimes I go to visit a friend in a neighborhood far from mine [00:16:12] and I tell him I feel safer in my neighborhood than [00:16:16] in this neighborhood, a friend of mine had her car stolen recently [00:16:19] and I say those things don't happen in my neighborhood, at least [00:16:23] those don't, others might but those don't. So my [00:16:27] neighborhood gives me a lot of security [00:16:30] but we also have to see what the neighborhood [00:16:34] knows about what one does. What one does, [00:16:38] so that gives me [00:16:39] security. [00:16:44] Ester Viera has lived in Colón for 50 years, [00:16:47] she is part of Neighbors on Alert and says that in the [00:16:50] last 10 or 15 years, the neighborhood has become [00:16:54] a red zone. The Neighbors on Alert group was created [00:16:57] almost two years ago with the aim of taking care of each [00:17:01] other, for that they warn each other by whatsapp when they see someone [00:17:06] the street, taking drugs to change their route [00:17:10] or doing it accompanied. [00:17:14] daily we come across [00:17:17] people who steal, [00:17:21] kill, distorts our lives, [00:17:25] makes us rethink, [00:17:27] before, for me it was very normal not [00:17:31] to worry about going out and coming home late, not [00:17:34] only for fun but because I might have to go to a doctor. And the hours get [00:17:38] complicated and you get off the bus at night, for example, exactly, [00:17:44] the lines that come here which is the [00:17:46] 526, that do not come [00:17:49] into Sallago, it makes the [00:17:52] conciliation route up to here, with a security [00:17:55] guard, due to the daily thefts on the [00:17:59] bus, with violence, [00:18:03] so that makes one start to withdraw, start to [00:18:06] close off. What is security for you? [00:18:10] It would be a state of mind [00:18:13] that doesn't make me worry about [00:18:17] the time I'm going to come home, [00:18:19] about the fact that, for example, in my case, I [00:18:22] don't have bars on my house, but I am [00:18:27] to keep a certain group of people [00:18:31] a little outside the more intimate sphere of my home. [00:18:35] hogar. [00:18:53] Security, insecurity is a consequence of a number of [00:18:57] factors that affect all aspects of our lives, right? But [00:19:01] at the same time it is also true that we cannot, especially there, [00:19:04] politics and public policy come into play, always [00:19:07] being or only thinking [00:19:11] about changes and policies that will have long-term results, we must be [00:19:15] able to provide short-term solutions that at least [00:19:18] go in the right direction. It is very true that for at least 15 years [00:19:22] in Uruguay, security has appeared as the [00:19:25] main concern, but that also has its [00:19:29] relative part, right? Because [00:19:33] the concern measured by public opinion surveys is built from many things [00:19:36] and it was the concern at the end of 2009 when [00:19:40] we had homicide rates almost half of what we have [00:19:43] today. So there is a combined effect of concern, of a [00:19:47] conversation that is also recurrently established [00:19:50] and we must also be able to weigh [00:19:54] other things to measure the profound impact of insecurity [00:19:57] or security on social representations or on [00:20:00] people's behavior. In these 5 years, most [00:20:04] crimes have started to decrease and a historical trend has been broken. [00:20:08] But there is still a lot to do, obviously, right? No one believes that we are in an [00:20:11] acceptable security situation for our own [00:20:15] standards. I think the fact that Uruguay is [00:20:18] not, political scientists talk about a party-state, that political [00:20:22] parties are so strong that they take over [00:20:25] or corrupt, in inverted commas, all the other segments of society, it doesn't [00:20:29] work against us, it doesn't work against us because anything I propose will be [00:20:32] rejected by the other side, always, [00:20:36] and that can be this place. From night raids to [00:20:39] addiction treatment to uh, social security [00:20:43] education policy to the smallest detail, and that's a [00:20:47] problem, I think, because I believe there are certain issues [00:20:51] that are already settled in the rest of the world and that we shouldn't be discussing, there [00:20:54] shouldn't be such polarization on all issues, there are issues on which [00:20:58] there shouldn't be, well, there could be tacit support from the majority and they [00:21:02] simply pass because they won't have a significant impact, it's not [00:21:06] that by building this plaza I'm going to reduce crime, no, but it's positive, [00:21:10] it adds up, and it's not that night raids will reduce crime, [00:21:13] no, but it adds up, right? And yet we argue about [00:21:17] everything. [00:21:20] I think it was more than a year [00:21:24] ago, due to the repetition of [00:21:26] crimes from a neighbor, she called [00:21:30] the then director of citizen coexistence, [00:21:32] uh-huh, the then [00:21:36] commissioner of the [00:21:39] also called, and the response they gave us was [00:21:43] first, we're sorry, they [00:21:46] dismissed our complaints. [00:21:50] They didn't take them into account, [00:21:53] they excused themselves by saying that we, for example, didn't file enough [00:21:57] complaints for them to then take precautions, because according [00:22:00] to them, if there are complaints, [00:22:04] then they give value to that place [00:22:07] deserving more patrols or [00:22:09] more consideration from the [00:22:13] police station, and the truth is that it hasn't [00:22:16] been like that, I mean, for a short [00:22:19] time we saw the vans parked, I [00:22:22] saw them in front of my [00:22:26] vehicles and motorcycles, but suddenly we saw how motorcycles without [00:22:29] license plates, without helmets, passed by them, they [00:22:34] what they were going to do at that moment. [00:22:36] momento [00:22:39] And we think that yes, it's fine that they have to make a record [00:22:42] by stopping vehicles, [00:22:45] but if on the other hand we are thinking that the [00:22:49] police have to... have a different presence than just making a record [00:22:53] of vehicles, what kind of presence would you like the police to have in [00:22:57] the neighborhood? Well, the presence [00:23:00] should be at certain times that are not [00:23:03] given. [00:23:07] the ministry, so to speak, you are in an [00:23:10] organization, you have campaigned, you have delivered [00:23:14] letters, you have expressed your [00:23:16] concern, you have asked for solutions, what is the response? Have you [00:23:20] received any response, have you seen any kind of evolution in that? [00:23:24] Well, we haven't received any response, first of all, we gave two letters to the [00:23:27] president in 2022, October 5th, August 20th, [00:23:31] I'm sorry, 2022 and 2023, he never [00:23:34] deigned to tell us, well, [00:23:37] how good that the neighbors are thinking this, never, he told us nothing, [00:23:41] he didn't even acknowledge that we exist as a [00:23:45] neighborhood organization, because besides, we are not a civil [00:23:48] association or an NGO, we are neighbors. And neighbors who gather around a [00:23:51] table to think about how we want to live and we don't want to live like this, [00:23:55] we ask the next government, [00:23:58] that will take office on March 1st, no matter the [00:24:02] party, whatever it is, that what they think is to think about [00:24:05] making state policies, because a security [00:24:09] and coexistence policy, a coexistence [00:24:12] and security policy for 5 years is not enough, we cannot solve [00:24:16] the problems we have in 5 years, because we have problems that have [00:24:19] been coming. but that have been dragging on for a very long [00:24:22] time. Do you think that politicians [00:24:26] at some [00:24:28] point shouldn't sit down, those from all [00:24:32] parties, and agree that there is a certain pettiness [00:24:35] not to agree with those from another party and when I say [00:24:39] you had 400 deaths but now I have 443, [00:24:43] we are talking about people, we cannot throw numbers at each [00:24:47] other, that makes me ashamed that my [00:24:50] politicians do this, because we are a good [00:24:53] democracy, because we have powerful political parties, and we throw numbers at [00:24:57] each other, because I reduced muggings by 5%, cattle rustling, [00:25:00] no, sit down and [00:25:02] talk. [00:25:07] I understand the increase in insecurity as a failure of social [00:25:10] policies and a global model, and the [00:25:14] focus of the debate precisely [00:25:17] prevents the possibility of providing [00:25:20] a response to this phenomenon which, as has been said, is of [00:25:23] another order, of a structural order. [00:25:26] This increase in [00:25:30] insecurity in Latin American societies [00:25:33] that have a development model [00:25:36] makes it essential to have a security policy, a [00:25:40] criminal policy, but we cannot [00:25:44] dissociate this dimension from the general aspect of the development [00:25:48] model, which is what happens. [00:25:52] contemporary societies, [00:25:55] linked to the centralization of the public debate in electoral [00:25:58] instances, especially only on the problem of [00:26:02] security. Especially on the problem of security and [00:26:05] no longer on a matter of a development model, which is a word that has [00:26:09] disappeared, just as the word solidarity [00:26:12] disappears, the importance of education, everything [00:26:16] that will affect the level of different policies in that [00:26:19] insecurity decreases or in that we can think [00:26:23] about what particular model is the result of the [00:26:26] current forms of insecurity that are also [00:26:30] plural, we can think about the... we can think about [00:26:33] ecological insecurity, we can think about criminality, [00:26:37] crime and all these phenomena [00:26:41] have their differential roots and merit [00:26:45] differential security policies. I have [00:26:49] some nuance there, I must say, with all due respect, [00:26:52] it seems to me that when [00:26:56] to alleviate the shortcomings we have, [00:26:59] we jeopardize the development model. It seems [00:27:03] to me that it is too broad a term, it seems that we are throwing the baby out with the [00:27:06] bathwater, that is, I think that if we look at [00:27:09] developed countries, if we look at countries that have acceptable [00:27:12] levels of insecurity, what we see is that [00:27:16] they have a development model similar to ours, only that there are sectoral [00:27:19] policies that they have developed that we have not developed, [00:27:23] one of them, for example, education as Nigui said, no, addiction [00:27:27] treatment, the prison system, of course, that is, [00:27:30] there are countries that are 40 to 50 years [00:27:33] ahead of us in the development of these sectoral policies that in Uruguay to this [00:27:36] day we have never taken seriously, [00:27:40] but from my point of view nor should we jeopardize an entire [00:27:43] development that has allowed poverty to decrease, has allowed the country to [00:27:46] grow in a lot of areas and in a correct way, that is, I believe that [00:27:49] Uruguay progresses, eh, I believe that we [00:27:52] can compare ourselves with developed countries precisely in terms of the [00:27:56] structural matrix of social development, that is a [00:27:59] long debate, not this one, I imagine that Nilia speaks of a development model [00:28:03] referring fundamentally to [00:28:05] structural constitutive inequalities that constitute us in a social [00:28:09] space, absolutely absolutely different [00:28:13] eh, the Latin American phenomena [00:28:16] regional around how illegal markets [00:28:19] prosper, this has to do with these structural [00:28:22] factors, right? And that generate levels of [00:28:25] violence that are not in other scenarios, [00:28:28] so eh I believe that indeed there is a problem. [00:28:32] there, which is linked [00:28:35] to not to a path, a trend in [00:28:39] terms of circumstantial social improvement, but to [00:28:42] profound problems regarding the depth of social inequalities, to risk [00:28:45] factors, to vulnerabilities of different types, chronic [00:28:49] structural underinvestment, [00:28:52] the results of the penal system's own institutions, [00:28:56] so I believe that yes, that indeed there is a giant gap in our [00:29:01] the... problem and the designed response, [00:29:19] well, now there's the issue of night raids and beyond [00:29:22] whether it works or not, you'll agree that [00:29:26] it probably won't work alone, first to generate debate, I don't know if we have [00:29:29] debate, we have a brutal noise, we have... furious [00:29:32] fights, but I'm not so sure that in the public space we can [00:29:36] have substantive debates that allow us to find [00:29:39] this rhythm, no, because in general some positions when they appear tend to [00:29:43] be quickly displaced by this, no, by short-termism, by a certain idea [00:29:47] of naivety and so on, so we have a [00:29:51] difficulty there that is of a political nature, this that [00:29:54] obstructs and makes it difficult to precisely trace that, every step we [00:29:58] take we are a little further away, objectively [00:30:01] then let's see... we have to keep insisting and we will have to create the political conditions [00:30:05] for that, not to be able to understand [00:30:08] how from the state and how at a general level a policy [00:30:12] design can be thought that fundamentally impacts [00:30:16] risk factors and that [00:30:19] the immediate demand, President Nayim Bukele [00:30:22] maintains a war against violent gangs, the state of emergency that [00:30:25] allows arrests without a judicial order was established on March 27, [00:30:29] 2022, I understand the... shock policy in [00:30:33] public safety that Bukele carries [00:30:37] out, I don't know and that's why I lack to make [00:30:41] a 360 evaluation, the issue of human [00:30:44] rights, the issue of the prison situation, I don't know [00:30:47] integrally, if the question is is it a model [00:30:51] for Uruguay, no, it is not a model for [00:30:52] Uruguay, [00:30:56] in Uruguay, as in several other Latin American countries.