CANALCATORCE — broadcast
20261012 140000 UTC
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[00:00:00] to Mazatlán for the report they just gave us
[00:00:03] will be impacting as a Category 1 Hurricane in
[00:00:07] Mazatlán, Sinaloa, you inform President
[00:00:11] that the DN3 plan and the Marina Plan
[00:00:14] have been activated in the aforementioned states of
[00:00:18] Guerrero, Michoacán, Colima and Jalisco, that
[00:00:22] the Federal Electricity Commission
[00:00:25] has restored 100% of the
[00:00:28] electrical supply. The damages
[00:00:32] suffered, which were minimal in the states,
[00:00:35] as well as the Ministry of Infrastructure, Communications and
[00:00:38] Transportation has been attending to
[00:00:42] landslides and fallen debris.
[00:00:46] We are very grateful, President, for the
[00:00:49] attitude and responsibility of the
[00:00:52] population who heeded the suspension of non-essential
[00:00:55] activities. The balance is clear
[00:00:59] in the states of Michoacán, Colima and Jalisco,
[00:01:03] and the report of one person deceased in the
[00:01:06] state of Guerrero. We do not have major damages,
[00:01:10] President, we continue working with the population
[00:01:13] and we are moving towards the north of
[00:01:16] Sinaloa to be able to support the
[00:01:19] state with the preventive actions that are already being carried out
[00:01:23] from this moment by Marina Sedena and the government of the state of
[00:01:26] Nayarit and Sinaloa. Thank
[00:01:29] you very much. Laura, let's go with Evelyn
[00:01:32] and Indira and
[00:01:35] then Marina, please.
[00:01:39] and through the National Good morning, eh, good morning President, with your
[00:01:42] permission, I would like to inform you that due to the passage of
[00:01:45] Hurricane eh Simon in
[00:01:49] to be very clear, I reiterate what Acapulco, affected vehicles,
[00:01:51] be calling with the image of Jalisco does not coincide with flooded commercial premises, affected homes,
[00:01:54] mainly in Acapulco, in
[00:01:57] Chilpancingo, in the Costa
[00:02:00] people, that's Grande region. and the mountains, as our national civil protection
[00:02:04] coordinator already mentioned, unfortunately an
[00:02:07] elderly person of 71
[00:02:10] years old died due to the collapse of a wall
[00:02:14] in Chilpancingo, for the attention of this phenomenon
[00:02:18] brigades, vehicles, heavy machinery were deployed,
[00:02:21] the support of the armed forces through the DN3C
[00:02:24] plans, eh National Guard and Navy,
[00:02:28] work was carried out. eh of relief, cleaning,
[00:02:32] desilting, reopening of roads, delivery of
[00:02:35] food, fortunately most of the
[00:02:38] affectations eh, as they were eh well
[00:02:41] these eh
[00:02:45] by the president deserve? landslides, collapses, fallen trees, 16
[00:02:48] poles of the federal electricity commission that have also already been
[00:02:52] attended to, seven walls and two sinkholes and well
[00:02:55] we want to thank the ICT with water to the
[00:02:59] executors. eh of work to CFE
[00:03:02] and we continue with the pending work on
[00:03:06] some roads in the mountains eh communities with
[00:03:09] minor affectations eh we continue in the territory and
[00:03:13] we continue working, we are
[00:03:16] enormously grateful
[00:03:18] President, now in this first round in to the army, the navy, the national guard, the Ministry
[00:03:20] of Security and Citizen Protection, the
[00:03:23] National Coordination of Civil Protection, CFE, Con
[00:03:27] Agua, SICT to all those who have helped
[00:03:31] Defense are providing us with us and we continue working eh to
[00:03:33] attend to all the affectations, that's all President, thank
[00:03:38] closed and for the you sevenin, Indira, no thank you very much
[00:03:41] President, good morning everyone, first I would like
[00:03:45] to express our solidarity with the families affected by the rains,
[00:03:49] both in Colima and in other states of the country, there are people who were affected in
[00:03:52] their integrity, in their patrimony and who lived moments of anguish, I want
[00:03:56] to tell you that we are with you, in Colima we were fortunate that Hurricane
[00:04:00] Simon modified its trajectory avoiding a direct impact on our
[00:04:03] territory and with it greater damages or consequences, even
[00:04:07] so we registered significant rains, floods and landslides
[00:04:11] we do not agree either with with affectations
[00:04:13] communication from identified so far in 71 homes and 35 businesses, in addition to minor
[00:04:17] damages in roads, schools and medical units. We have a clear
[00:04:21] balance, that is, no victims or injured persons or
[00:04:24] disappeared and as part of the preventive efforts we enabled
[00:04:28] 10 shelters where 177 people were registered so as not
[00:04:32] to remain in risk areas and we have worked on attending to emergencies,
[00:04:35] the restoration of roads and the evaluation of
[00:04:39] damages, I want to especially thank President
[00:04:42] Claudia Sheinbaum, all the institutions of the Mexican government that have
[00:04:45] supported us, particularly the National Civil Protection
[00:04:49] Coordination, the Ministry of Navy, the Ministry of Defense, the National
[00:04:52] Guard for their accompaniment for the coordinated work and of
[00:04:56] course thanks to the people of Colima for their responsibility,
[00:05:01] their solidarity and willingness to take care of each other, we will continue
[00:05:04] working in Colima for the affected families, thank you very much
[00:05:08] President for your support, thank you Indira,
[00:05:11] Marina.
[00:05:15] Good morning President, I greet you with much respect,
[00:05:18] to you and to those who follow us in this morning conference,
[00:05:22] President, I want to inform you about the actions we maintain in Baja
[00:05:25] California to address the damages caused by this
[00:05:29] meteorological phenomenon Reich. From the very first
[00:05:33] moment, President, our priority has been to protect the lives
[00:05:36] and patrimony of Baja Californian families. We
[00:05:39] have more than 14 thousand troops deployed
[00:05:42] in the territory, we are working in a coordinated manner to assist
[00:05:46] families in the most affected areas, we have
[00:05:49] enabled six shelters, President, temporary
[00:05:52] shelters where we have received 56 people,
[00:05:56] there we provide safe lodging, food, medical
[00:05:59] attention to those who need it, we are also
[00:06:03] redoubling support to all affected people and as
[00:06:06] of today collection centers are being installed in all
[00:06:10] state government centers. Simultaneously,
[00:06:14] we continue with the damage assessment, the
[00:06:17] clearing of roads and the efforts to
[00:06:20] restore all services. The State
[00:06:24] Emergency Committee remains in continuous
[00:06:27] session and we continue working hand in hand. All
[00:06:30] our gratitude to the Secretary of National Defense, the
[00:06:34] Navy, the National Guard, Civil
[00:06:37] Protection, municipal governments
[00:06:39] that have been attending
[00:06:43] to population reports and also monitoring
[00:06:46] meteorological conditions, I want to inform you President that
[00:06:50] the greatest affectations have occurred in the municipality of Ensenada,
[00:06:54] we regret, I tell you,
[00:06:56] unfortunately, there are 10 people who are
[00:07:00] not located and a minor has
[00:07:03] been found dead. Eight of these
[00:07:06] people are in the municipality of Ensenada, two more in San Felipe,
[00:07:10] and I reiterate
[00:07:12] that we work tirelessly to achieve their location,
[00:07:16] President, I also want to take this opportunity to thank you for all
[00:07:20] your support to the entire government of Mexico for your backing and for your
[00:07:23] accompaniment in these moments, this coordination
[00:07:27] has been fundamental to assist those who need it
[00:07:31] most, all the families of Baja
[00:07:33] California, we reiterate that you are not alone, that
[00:07:37] we will continue in the territory working tirelessly and
[00:07:41] without letting our guard down to overcome this
[00:07:44] contingency, thank you very much, President, thank
[00:07:47] you Marina, are these people in
[00:07:50] a locality, I don't know if you want to explain Marina, in San
[00:07:53] Felipe that the helicopters are
[00:07:57] support, yes President, yes President
[00:08:00] in Ensenada it is in
[00:08:03] a hill where the course of
[00:08:07] the Pípila river is eh at 7 in the
[00:08:10] morning the helicopter of the Ministry of National Defense
[00:08:14] where the rescues
[00:08:17] of a community that is
[00:08:20] at the top of this
[00:08:23] hill will be carried out and all the
[00:08:26] surveillance tours for the rescue
[00:08:30] of these people and the
[00:08:32] course of this river where it is not possible
[00:08:36] to access by land and that is why the
[00:08:39] importance of the support that the Ministry of Navy and the Ministry of
[00:08:43] eh the helicopters to all the fire department
[00:08:47] and civil protection team that have been eh
[00:08:50] attending to the most affected populations in these
[00:08:54] towns. Thank you very much, Marina Alpilar.
[00:08:57] Well, all the support
[00:09:00] of Plan Marina, Plan DN3 of the National
[00:09:04] Defense continues. We alert
[00:09:07] the states on the Pacific coast,
[00:09:11] particularly all Jalisco, Nayarit,
[00:09:14] Colima and particularly
[00:09:17] Sinaloa, due to
[00:09:20] the path of Hurricane Simon and that
[00:09:23] they are very, very attentive to the
[00:09:26] the civil protection authorities
[00:09:29] and avoid getting close to the beaches
[00:09:32] and maintain communication
[00:09:36] and all the information provided by the state governments, I want
[00:09:39] to acknowledge all the governors because they have
[00:09:43] been attentive from the very
[00:09:46] first moment, working to
[00:09:49] prevent any major damage and we are
[00:09:53] helping the governor of Baja California to be able
[00:09:56] to access this locality and also
[00:09:59] support in Ensenada, not only is defense and navy
[00:10:03] there, but I have asked the National Water Commission to
[00:10:06] water shortage in
[00:10:10] Ensenada.
[00:10:12] Also, I want to thank the Federal Electricity Commission very much because
[00:10:16] practically all electrical energy has been
[00:10:20] restored in these states. Well, this is
[00:10:23] the information for today and we will move on to the
[00:10:27] questions.
[00:10:29] Yes,
[00:10:33] good morning President, good morning everyone, Andra Aguilar from Grupo
[00:10:36] Informativo, eh, once you have shared precisely
[00:10:40] that these natural phenomena have passed through our
[00:10:43] country, to know if this is being requested,
[00:10:47] if more eh governments have joined for the support of these
[00:10:51] states and rather these communities, it is not necessary with the
[00:10:55] own
[00:10:57] eh efforts and work of the entities of the republic
[00:11:01] together with defense and navy and in some cases
[00:11:05] as I have mentioned the national water commission to
[00:11:07] reestablish the water supply in some localities. Yes,
[00:11:11] President, also to comment on the issue of indigenous communities, I don't
[00:11:15] know if we should wait or we can do it,
[00:11:19] yes, go ahead, okay, we know that well, this consultation was launched to form what is the
[00:11:23] law of the rights of indigenous peoples, this consultation that was
[00:11:26] carried out, we have understood at this time already more
[00:11:30] than 16 communities, the initial proposal continues
[00:11:34] to be as it was presented at the time or have there been
[00:11:36] modifications and if finally you already have it finished to
[00:11:40] submit it to the chambers, the communities and peoples have asked
[00:11:44] us to extend the consultation because it is
[00:11:47] not yet finished and we do not want, we want to generate a
[00:11:50] consensus proposal, not dissension, so
[00:11:53] it is precisely what they have raised these days,
[00:11:56] today I also understand that it
[00:12:00] will be one of the proposals
[00:12:04] Institute of Indigenous Peoples of the legal counsel we have
[00:12:08] decided to extend the consultation for all the time necessary
[00:12:12] to be able to generate a consensus agreement that will be
[00:12:15] presented to the Congress of the Union of the
[00:12:18] regulatory law of the second constitutional, is there already a
[00:12:22] scheduled date for no we don't have a date, we will continue
[00:12:25] extending the consultations and we will
[00:12:29] leave the National Institute of Indigenous Peoples
[00:12:31] to continue working on the consultation mechanisms to be
[00:12:35] able to reach an agreement on some issues where there is still
[00:12:39] some debate, discussion. Finally,
[00:12:43] President, a few days ago the President of the United States Donald Trump
[00:12:46] announced well, the end perhaps of this trilateral agreement that is
[00:12:50] held with Canada, the United States evidently our country
[00:12:53] eh thus recognized eh no.
[00:12:56] We need your products, referring
[00:12:59] particularly to this country of Canada here in
[00:13:03] Mexico, he assured to have important progress, in that sense what
[00:13:06] opinion do the statements made
[00:13:10] It is not to end the USMCA, the
[00:13:13] USMCA is a law because it was
[00:13:16] approved by the senate of the three entities of the three
[00:13:20] countries of Canada, the United States and Mexico,
[00:13:23] in the USMCA it is established that after 6 years
[00:13:26] it would be defined if
[00:13:30] it continues for the next 10 years or is
[00:13:33] extended 16 years, that
[00:13:36] decision, in the case of Mexico and Canada,
[00:13:40] we asked for it to be extended for 16 years and
[00:13:43] the United States proposed that it remain 10 years with an annual
[00:13:47] review,
[00:13:49] eh, that does not mean that perhaps in a year, in two or in three it
[00:13:53] will be decided again, it will be repeated this
[00:13:56] consultation to be able to define that it is another 16 years, that possibility
[00:14:00] is not
[00:14:03] moment what the United States decided is to negotiate separately
[00:14:06] Canada and Mexico, we have conversations, we still
[00:14:10] haven't reached agreements because, let's say, the
[00:14:14] treaty continues, as we all know there are tariffs on
[00:14:17] automobiles, on steel and aluminum, what we want
[00:14:21] is the reduction of those tariffs and that there
[00:14:25] are no more tariffs in the
[00:14:27] review period, in what some issues of common
[00:14:31] interest are seen, so we are in that process and
[00:14:34] the confirmation that there are indeed important advances in the
[00:14:37] negotiations, there are advances, we still don't have
[00:14:41] eh a final agreement, but we continue
[00:14:44] dialoguing, which is the important thing, finally President, and I close with this
[00:14:47] question, 4 years ago the transformation arrived in Tamaulipas,
[00:14:51] I ask your opinion what is the change that this state has experienced.
[00:14:55] Well, I think that the governor has his report soon,
[00:14:59] Américo Villarreal already gave his report
[00:15:02] and we are collaborating very well and Américo
[00:15:06] has done a great job in his state, thank you President, good
[00:15:09] day,
[00:15:10] go ahead,
[00:15:14] good day, President, Manuel Pedrero, reporter CMX, too bad that
[00:15:18] Governor Lemos could not connect,
[00:15:22] eh, I want to read you a list of names, 56.
[00:16:37] Navarro and Luis Antonio Palacios Vázquez.
[00:16:41] This is the list of the Jalisco residents who were
[00:16:44] repressed, detained, held and even some
[00:16:48] kidnapped in the government house of Jalisco after
[00:16:51] protesting for clean water in the metropolitan
[00:16:54] area of Guadalajara. They were gassed
[00:16:57] with tear gas, girls, boys, pregnant
[00:17:00] women and many of them, this is a report made by
[00:17:04] reporters MX based on complaints on social networks
[00:17:07] from relatives or friends of these victims of
[00:17:10] repression who contacted us late
[00:17:13] last night, it is the last report at 9:10 at night,
[00:17:17] surely some of them will already be with them,
[00:17:20] others are unknown because unfortunately the
[00:17:23] official data given by the government of the state of
[00:17:27] the number of people who report, relatives, friends, not
[00:17:31] being found, I insist, for protesting
[00:17:34] for clean water and
[00:17:37] ironically, sadly they were repressed with water jets,
[00:17:40] with water jets that many of them in other regimes, not
[00:17:44] necessarily the ones we have seen in Mexico, but in Latin America and
[00:17:47] Europe, it is a method of repression that many times has
[00:17:50] caused eh traumas, eh,
[00:17:53] permanent injuries, even death, President,
[00:17:56] the question is how will the Mexican government guarantee what policies, what
[00:18:00] measures are being taken to guarantee that all protesters who
[00:18:04] as of today are eh not found, by
[00:18:08] the way, in one of the states with the highest rates of disappeared, such
[00:18:11] as Jalisco, so that they arrive home safe and sound, President, but the
[00:18:15] governor of Jalisco has to report on this
[00:18:19] issue,
[00:18:21] because it was a decision that they made and
[00:18:25] the authorities of Jalisco have to report
[00:18:29] why they made this
[00:18:31] decision and
[00:18:34] the detained people and at the same time
[00:18:38] that they give the names of all the
[00:18:40] detained people, we do not agree with
[00:18:44] repression,
[00:18:47] even
[00:18:50] when we put up the fences here in the National Palace, which some criticize
[00:18:53] us for,
[00:18:56] but when there are groups that use
[00:19:00] artifacts,
[00:19:02] hammers and other mechanisms to damage
[00:19:06] either patrimonial buildings or
[00:19:10] even that can harm people,
[00:19:12] well, instead of a confrontation with the police,
[00:19:15] we prefer to put these fences that avoid a
[00:19:19] confrontation, when I was head of
[00:19:22] government eh we experienced with the
[00:19:25] city police, unfortunately
[00:19:27] eh that they threw
[00:19:31] fire at police officers who were seriously
[00:19:33] injured, so it's better to put...
[00:19:38] a fence when we know there are these groups
[00:19:41] that a direct
[00:19:45] confrontation,
[00:19:49] the use of violence in demonstrations,
[00:19:51] we believe and have always
[00:19:55] believed in peaceful demonstrations,
[00:19:57] so there should be no repression and
[00:20:01] dialogue should be opened nor should
[00:20:04] there be violent demonstrations and in this case,
[00:20:07] popular, the government of Jalisco must explain, it is
[00:20:11] their responsibility to explain
[00:20:14] why they used
[00:20:16] water
[00:20:18] and tear gas if they used them to
[00:20:22] confront a demonstration.
[00:20:26] In Jalisco, there is an issue related to water contamination,
[00:20:29] the governor has been proposing
[00:20:33] a series of solutions.
[00:20:37] He told me one day we were in Jalisco at
[00:20:41] an event of the National Defense, very
[00:20:44] quickly, at the end of the event, we met and he told
[00:20:48] me. Eh, I told him that in principle, well, it would have to
[00:20:52] be discussed with the National Water Commission
[00:20:55] and well, everything that needed to be supported to be able to solve the problem of
[00:20:59] water contamination. Today
[00:21:02] part of the governor's team has a meeting with the
[00:21:05] National Water Commission. What we do not
[00:21:08] agree with is supporting the privatization of any
[00:21:10] water service and that
[00:21:14] in any case, we technically solve
[00:21:16] jointly with common resources,
[00:21:21] the problem of water contamination in Jalisco, which is a problem and
[00:21:25] must be addressed, I mentioned the other day
[00:21:28] that
[00:21:31] in the previous six-year term, President López Obrador built a very important
[00:21:34] dam, El Zapotillo and a pipeline was
[00:21:38] pending where the government of Jalisco was also going to invest,
[00:21:42] finally it did not invest, that is a
[00:21:44] project that has to be resolved and the governor has another
[00:21:47] project and he will
[00:21:51] finance it under a
[00:21:53] scheme, we do not agree that this scheme represents the
[00:21:57] privatization of services,
[00:22:00] so of course he has autonomous
[00:22:03] attributions in his state to resolve it, so the important
[00:22:07] thing here is to resolve the water contamination for the population
[00:22:11] and to put joint efforts to be able to resolve it and
[00:22:14] agree on what type of immediate actions need to
[00:22:18] be taken and what infrastructure works need to
[00:22:22] be developed to resolve this problem in depth and for that
[00:22:26] there is a dialogue with the national water commission and I hope that
[00:22:29] very soon we can inform the inhabitants
[00:22:33] of particularly the metropolitan area of Guadalajara. Thank you President,
[00:22:39] you said: you do not agree with a privatization model, Governor
[00:22:43] Lemos has proposed it, has suggested it, there are
[00:22:46] financing schemes that can lead to private operation
[00:22:51] of eh of water, so that's what
[00:22:55] we would have to discuss with him, those financing
[00:22:58] schemes and well, we're going to look for a solution because
[00:23:01] we have to look for a solution for the inhabitants of the metropolitan area of
[00:23:05] jointly that we can
[00:23:07] resolver entre el gobierno de Jalisco y nosotros y cuando mencionó
[00:23:11] that the state government did not
[00:23:14] finance eh precisely the issue of the aqueduct, you are referring to the
[00:23:18] government of Enrique Alfaro, that's right.
[00:23:20] Very good, President, I close, I ask
[00:23:23] with this situation, with the visit of President
[00:23:27] Gustavo Petro de Colombia, que ha estado de gira en la ciudad de
[00:23:30] City, I ask if you plan to meet if you have already met with President
[00:23:34] he has asked for a meeting on this
[00:23:37] occasion, the first time he was in Mexico
[00:23:40] he came, we were
[00:23:42] talking about it
[00:23:46] some other activities and...
[00:23:51] Thank you, President. Mexico always has its doors
[00:23:54] open.
[00:23:56] Go ahead.
[00:24:02] Thank you, President. Celsin Juarez from defrente.com
[00:24:04] news.
[00:24:08] the elections in Brazil, the far right came out with an
[00:24:11] advantage, the second round is still to come,
[00:24:15] President, but I ask if
[00:24:19] any strategy in case Mexico remains the only
[00:24:22] progressive country in Latin America,
[00:24:25] President,
[00:24:28] the situation Mexico is experiencing
[00:24:29] is special,
[00:24:34] because
[00:24:37] and also we are interested in Mexico, because
[00:24:40] we are Mexicans and because I am the President of
[00:24:42] México,
[00:24:45] we are interested in delivering to the
[00:24:49] continue
[00:24:53] I say it's special because
[00:24:56] here there are welfare programs, there is an increase in
[00:25:00] the minimum wage, the government's
[00:25:04] is important,
[00:25:07] and people are
[00:25:10] gobierno y ve los
[00:25:13] avances y hay que seguir trabajando por la
[00:25:16] concentrate
[00:25:21] on the defense of the achievements of the people of
[00:25:24] people, thank you President, and advance
[00:25:28] in more, thank you, without a doubt,
[00:25:31] well, you mention now that we have to focus here in our
[00:25:34] out of place to observe what
[00:25:37] happened there, for example, also religious
[00:25:40] groups, eh, this interference that these
[00:25:44] agrupaciones religiosas en las elecciones de Brasil, y si
[00:25:47] reforms eh like those that it... driven by things like
[00:25:50] dual nationality, the misnamed
[00:25:53] anti-memes, and annulment due to interference,
[00:25:56] well, it can function
[00:26:00] as a framework. legal to protect our country
[00:26:04] from intervention, from
[00:26:06] the interventionism of some other organizations
[00:26:10] from some other country.
[00:26:12] I repeat, Mexico's situation is very special. Here,
[00:26:15] it is legislated how far religious groups
[00:26:19] can participate in politics,
[00:26:22] of any religion.
[00:26:26] It was much
[00:26:28] more closed
[00:26:32] until the 90s, then it opened
[00:26:35] up, including relations with the Vatican, as there were no relations with the
[00:26:38] Vatican, but it is still very regulated how far
[00:26:42] religious groups, any of the
[00:26:45] churches, can participate in politics. That's on one
[00:26:49] hand. On the
[00:26:52] other hand, this law that they called anti-memes,
[00:26:55] which has nothing to do with anti-memes because memes are not
[00:26:59] regulated, nor do we intend to regulate or prohibit them.
[00:27:03] It has to do with something else, it's
[00:27:06] the protection of intellectual property, that's what
[00:27:09] is being regulated in that law and
[00:27:13] at the same time, that government images cannot
[00:27:16] be used to commit fraud.
[00:27:20] Recently, when I was
[00:27:24] in the State of Mexico, no, it was in
[00:27:26] Hidalgo, a lady asked me if
[00:27:30] it was true,
[00:27:33] an artificial intelligence video where I call for
[00:27:37] investment in Pemex in an
[00:27:39] account. So, once
[00:27:42] the law is approved, that will be penalized because
[00:27:46] before that wasn't explicit and
[00:27:50] that's fraud, you can't
[00:27:54] the president or the logo of a public
[00:27:57] entity for fraud against
[00:28:03] law, it has nothing to
[00:28:06] do with politics, nothing. So that law is
[00:28:10] copyright and the sanction in case of
[00:28:13] using an image to commit
[00:28:16] deceive people, but
[00:28:20] it has nothing to do with political matters,
[00:28:23] but rather that people
[00:28:27] commit fraud that is a crime
[00:28:29] and
[00:28:32] where money is involved or some other type of
[00:28:36] situation, but it has nothing to do with political
[00:28:39] publication, etc. That's on one hand.
[00:28:43] Now, there have been two major constitutional
[00:28:45] reforms that do have to do with preventing
[00:28:49] interference. The first one we made
[00:28:53] last year, which was the modification to Article 40
[00:28:56] of the Constitution. If you want to put Article 40
[00:29:00] of the Constitution as it was modified. And to Article 19
[00:29:04] of the Constitution. In Article 40
[00:29:07] of the Constitution,
[00:29:11] at the proposal of the President, the
[00:29:14] constituent assembly, meaning two thirds of the Chamber of
[00:29:17] Deputies, the Chamber of Senators, and the local
[00:29:20] congresses, approved this
[00:29:23] insertion in Article 40. The people
[00:29:27] of Mexico will under no circumstances
[00:29:30] accept interventions, intrusions, or any
[00:29:33] other act from abroad that is
[00:29:36] detrimental to the integrity, independence, and sovereignty of the
[00:29:39] nation, such as coups d'état, interference
[00:29:43] in elections, the violation of Mexican
[00:29:46] territory, whether it be by land, water, sea,
[00:29:49] or
[00:29:50] air space.
[00:29:53] Nor will it consent to intervention in any investigation or prosecution
[00:29:57] without the express authorization and collaboration of the Mexican
[00:30:01] state within the framework of applicable
[00:30:03] laws.
[00:30:06] We also modified Article 19 of the Constitution, where
[00:30:10] it establishes that any foreign agent
[00:30:14] or any foreigner who does not have this
[00:30:17] permit
[00:30:19] and who carries firearms will be detained and
[00:30:23] given the maximum penalty applicable. That
[00:30:26] does have to do with the defense of sovereignty and against foreign
[00:30:30] interference. It was also approved in the
[00:30:34] laws that an election can be annulled
[00:30:38] in case of foreign interference and
[00:30:41] recently it was approved,
[00:30:43] and we already
[00:30:46] signed it, that a Mexican president
[00:30:49] (male or female), a governor (male or female), head of
[00:30:53] government (male or female) cannot have dual
[00:30:56] nationality, they must only be Mexican.