CCTV13 — broadcast 20260806 010000 UTC 543 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:02] to 34 degrees Celsius, Xiangyang with clouds to 33 degrees Celsius. Hangzhou with [00:00:05] clouds to light rain, 29 to [00:00:09] 37 degrees Celsius. Quanzhou with clouds [00:00:13] to clear, 27 to 34 degrees Celsius, Zhangzhou with light rain to clear, 26 [00:00:16] to 35 degrees Celsius. [00:00:29] . [00:00:42] Hello everyone, this is CCTV News Channel, 9 AM [00:00:46] . Welcome to the news live broadcast . This morning, [00:00:50] the Supreme People's Court will hold a news conference to release the Supreme People's [00:00:53] Court's Several Provisions on the Trial Implementation of the Ecological Environment Code of the People's Republic [00:00:57] of China and its effectiveness. This is [00:01:19] my country's cosmetic hygiene standard issued in 1987, which has been abolished. What safety [00:01:23] requirements does the newly released national cosmetic standard focus on? Does the new [00:01:26] standard align with international standards , and what impact does it have on my country's cosmetics [00:01:37] ? Let's pay attention to the latest developments of Typhoon . The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue [00:01:41] a blue typhoon warning today. The center of this year's 13th typhoon, White Dolphin, was located [00:01:44] at 8 o'clock today about 1300 kilometers east of Wenzhou City, [00:01:48] Zhejiang Province. The maximum wind force near the center was 14, making [00:01:52] it a strong typhoon. It is expected that the White Dolphin will move at a speed of [00:01:56] 15 to 20 kilometers per hour to the west and north. Tomorrow, [00:02:04] it will cross the Ryukyu Islands during the day and then move into the East China Sea, gradually approaching the coast of East China. In addition, the center of this year's 14th typhoon, Jingyu, made [00:02:08] landfall on the western coast of the Philippines' Luzon Island around 4 o'clock this morning [00:02:11] . Affected by this year's 13th typhoon, White Dolphin, [00:02:15] the Guangdong Maritime Bureau decided to implement traffic control on ships northbound [00:02:19] through the southern entrance of the Taiwan Strait starting from 18:00 today. [00:02:23] The maritime department reminds all ships to strictly comply with traffic control requirements and choose [00:02:26] safe waters to take shelter . [00:02:30] The Ministry of Water Resources predicts that the Songhua River flood is expected to pass through Hegang City, [00:02:34] Heilongjiang Province, Suibin County, from today to tomorrow. As of 6 pm yesterday [00:02:38] evening, the water level of the Songhua River at the Laiwu hydrological station was 62.92 meters, [00:02:42] people in 1.12 meters above the alert level. The local area has activated a level four flood control emergency [00:02:45] response. Internationally, Beijing time this [00:02:49] morning, the Houthi armed forces in Yemen issued a statement saying that the organization attacked a Saudi Arabian oil tanker [00:02:52] in the Gulf of Aden . This was the organization's second [00:02:56] announcement of attacking a Saudi oil tanker that day. A Houthi armed forces spokesman, [00:03:30] according to the Japan Meteorological Agency. Around 6:59 AM Beijing time today, [00:03:34] a 5.1 magnitude earthquake occurred in the Amakusa North [00:03:37] region of Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan, with a maximum intensity of 4 and a focal depth of 10 kilometers [00:03:41] . According to the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, around [00:03:45] 5:41 AM Beijing time today, a 6.3 magnitude earthquake occurred in the southern waters [00:03:48] of the Philippines, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. Many places on Mindanao [00:03:52] felt the earthquake . Due to [00:03:55] the continuous high temperature weather leading to rising water temperatures in nuclear power plants, among other reasons, Croatia [00:03:59] and Slovenia [00:04:35] Yesterday afternoon, the Shenzhou 21 manned spaceflight crew held a press conference [00:04:39] at the Beijing Aerospace City. This was the first time that the Shenzhou 21 astronauts, Zhang [00:04:42] Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hong, met with the media and the public after returning to Earth [00:04:46] and completing isolation and rehabilitation . [00:04:50] appeared. Shenzhou 21 flight crew commander, [00:04:54] astronaut Zhang Lu, has successively performed two flight missions, Shenzhou 15 and Shenzhou [00:04:57] 21 . [00:05:13] Among them, I personally performed 70 spacewalks. These [00:05:17] numbers not only witness my personal growth, but also the development of China's manned spaceflight [00:05:21] . In this Shenzhou 21 mission, we also welcomed extraterrestrial blessings [00:05:24] . The first spacewalk of Shenzhou 21 had one task, [00:05:28] which was to photograph the damage to the Shenzhou 20 spacecraft's porthole [00:05:32] . The high-definition camera equipped with the extraterrestrial blessing allowed me to take [00:05:36] extremely clear photos , providing reliable [00:05:39] evidence for ground maintenance and inspection. At the scene, [00:05:43] Zhang Lu shared the story of the space apple. The apple was the [00:05:46] fruit that was stored the longest on the space station. During the Shenzhou 15 [00:05:50] mission, Zhang Lu gave his last preserved apple [00:05:54] as a birthday gift to his teammates . In this mission, he [00:05:58] also specially brought back an apple that he personally labeled as "peace." [00:06:02] Because on the space station, the fruit that accompanied us the longest was [00:06:05] the apple. I remember on the day of the mission launch, [00:06:09] the ground staff gave us an apple , wishing us a safe and smooth mission [00:06:13] . I know [00:06:17] that our safety is their greatest wish. When the Shenzhou [00:06:20] 20 spacecraft returned, we wrote a line [00:06:24] on the return capsule of the spacecraft , "A smooth journey [00:06:28] home." This time, at the end of the Shenzhou 21 mission [00:06:32] , when we left the space station , we also brought back an apple [00:06:35] . We wrote the word "peace" on it. This [00:06:39] is the common wish of all our astronauts . We hope that our [00:06:43] space career will flourish , and we wish that every launch [00:06:47] will be safe and smooth . [00:06:50] Shenzhou 21 astronaut Wu Fei served as an aerospace [00:06:54] flight engineer in the crew. At the press conference, she shared with reporters her special connection [00:06:58] with the aerospace industry . [00:07:02] Before becoming an astronaut, Wu Fei participated in the research and development [00:07:06] of the Tianhe core module and the Wentian experimental module . She was the earliest tester [00:07:09] and guardian of the space station before it was launched [00:07:39] . It can be said that I was one of the first people to touch and listen to the heartbeat of this space home before it was born . When I once sat on the Shenzhou [00:07:43] 21 spacecraft and entered the space station, a sense of [00:07:47] familiarity and security, like returning home, arose spontaneously [00:07:51] . When I personally operated those repeatedly verified [00:07:54] equipment on the ground, this feeling became even deeper [00:07:58] and more vivid . Before the Shenzhou 21 crew [00:08:02] embarked on their mission, Wu Fei specially brought a small sunflower [00:08:06] with her to space . During 210 days in [00:08:10] orbit, this small sunflower accompanied Wu Fei [00:08:13] and became a warm spiritual sustenance for her in the vast [00:08:17] sea of stars. This mini sunflower was indeed sent to space [00:08:21] because my daughter's nickname is Xiao Kui. I hope she can [00:08:25] always be positive and optimistic , like a sunflower, facing the [00:08:28] sun and growing. Its strong vitality in seeking [00:08:32] light and striving to stretch in a weightless environment also brought [00:08:36] me great inspiration and strength . This mini sunflower [00:08:39] lit up my way in the vast sea of stars [00:10:16] and other technologies for efficient utilization of spectrum. For the first time in China, space on-orbit [00:10:19] breeding of mice in a closed environment [00:10:23] was realized, providing a basis for subsequent space animal experiments [00:11:14] As long as we keep the greater good of the nation in mind and continuously hone our skills, we will eventually find a broad path that belongs to us and contributes to the nation , and shine in our own fields [00:11:18] . . [00:11:20] You are currently watching [00:11:26] News Live . [00:11:30] Regarding Japan's new defense white paper which groundlessly smears China, hypes up [00:11:33] the so-called "China threat," and wantonly interferes in China's internal affairs on the Taiwan [00:11:37] issue, yesterday, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded in writing, expressing [00:11:41] strong dissatisfaction and firm opposition , and has lodged solemn representations with Japan [00:11:44] . China stressed that Taiwan and the Diaoyu Islands [00:11:48] are both matters of China's sovereignty and do not allow Japan's [00:11:52] interference . [00:12:18] Let's look at a reporter's observation. Japan's [00:12:21] 2026 Defense White Paper for the first time separately lists [00:12:37] a large-scale expansion and strengthening of the defense production and technology base. It is worth noting that these plans are not limited to written statements, but have already been implemented into concrete actions. The municipal government's defense budget for 2026 for the first time broke [00:12:41] the 9 trillion yen mark , with a large amount of money spent on purchasing [00:12:45] multiple unmanned combat equipment . In April this year, Japan revised [00:12:49] the Three Principles on Transfer of Defense Equipment and their operational guidelines, [00:12:52] in principle lifting the ban on offensive weapons exports [00:12:55] . In June this year, the Japanese House of Councillors passed a bill to rename the Air Self-Defense [00:12:59] Force to the Air and Space Self-Defense Force, [00:13:02] officially incorporating space into the Self-Defense Force's operational domain [00:13:06] . This series of actions is closely linked and by no means an [00:13:10] isolated incident [00:13:10] . [00:13:14] So before, he couldn't export offensive weapons, but now [00:13:18] he wants to sell them. He wants to integrate [00:13:21] more closely into the current international arms market [00:13:25] . Before going abroad to attend this machinery conference, he also specifically discussed [00:13:29] the development plan for the next-generation fighter jets and so on [00:13:32] . [00:13:37] to be able to produce a large amount of weapons, including selling them to the international market. I think this point is worth the international community's vigilance [00:13:41] and attention. This new type of combat method is mainly about [00:13:45] Japan wanting to be in AI, that is, artificial intelligence [00:13:48] , in drone swarms [00:13:50] . [00:13:54] In fact, Japan [00:13:57] wants to seek a handle in the field of AI for its military aggressiveness and military expansion [00:14:01] . It wants to create a closed small circle of [00:14:04] defense industrial chain with allied countries [00:14:08] and partner countries. It combines its security and trade policies with its [00:14:12] military industrial economy, which indicates that Japan's new [00:14:15] military industrialism is deepening in a systematic way. This new defense [00:14:19] white paper continues Japan's consistent approach in recent years, which is to [00:14:23] greatly exaggerate the so-called "security crisis" in the surrounding area, hype up [00:14:27] the so-called "China threat," and deliberately provoke confrontation between camps [00:14:30] . It is clear to discerning people that Japan is the real disruptor of regional peace [00:14:34] and stability. This new defense white paper is essentially [00:14:38] a pretext for Japan's continued military expansion and rearmament [00:14:42] , and to create public opinion . In terms of military deployment, [00:14:45] the new white paper reveals that Japan will further seek so-called counter-attack [00:14:49] capabilities against enemy bases, including the development of air-launched and sea-launched versions [00:14:53] of the Type 25 ground-to-air missiles [00:14:55] , and accelerate the development of hypersonic missiles, etc., clearly [00:14:59] revealing its offensive intentions . At the policy level, Japan [00:15:02] has repeatedly released signals, planning to revise the three security documents within the year [00:15:06] : the National Security Strategy, the National Defense Strategy, and the Defense Capabilities [00:15:10] Preparation Plan. These three security documents are considered the general [00:15:14] framework for Japan's security and defense. The current version was [00:15:18] adopted at the end of 2022, and less than four years later, the municipal government [00:15:21] is eager to revise it, highlighting Japan's eagerness to accelerate [00:15:27] its militarization. And many statements in the new defense white paper highly echo the revision proposals [00:15:31] submitted by the Liberal Democratic Party in June . These include hyping up the so-called [00:15:35] security threats from neighboring countries and demanding that the Self-Defense Forces have [00:15:38] sustained combat capabilities . Outside observers are concerned that this new white paper [00:15:42] is preparing the ground for Japan's next step in adjusting its security [00:15:46] policy and creating public opinion. He wants to serve his own domestic [00:15:50] political agenda. He wants to further increase defense spending at home [00:15:54] and create public opinion by hyping up the so-called "China threat." [00:15:57] The tail of the discussion [00:15:58] . [00:16:04] step by step to erode the provisions of the Constitution [00:16:35] . According to reports, the United States is drafting regulations to prohibit imports of . [00:16:48] In response, a spokesman for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded last night, firmly opposing the US's generalization of national security and unreasonable suppression of Chinese enterprises, pointing out that the [00:16:52] relevant protectionist practices harm the interests of all parties, and China [00:16:56] will firmly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of its enterprises [00:16:59] . [00:17:04] You are currently watching News Live [00:17:08] . Let's turn to the Middle East situation [00:17:11] . [00:17:15] The United States stated on the 4th that it had reached an agreement with Iran on the passage [00:17:19] through the Strait of Hormuz. Iran denied on the same day that it was negotiating [00:17:22] directly with the United States, but stated that it was negotiating with Oman [00:17:26] and had made positive progress . A spokesman for the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs [00:17:30] stated on the 5th that Iran and Oman had reached an agreement on the geographical [00:17:34] coordinates of the proposed shipping lane in the Strait of Hormuz. [00:17:38] Bagheri said that as a country bordering the Strait of Hormuz, Iran [00:17:42] and Oman have been consulting for the past two months to determine [00:17:46] a fair and safe shipping route for commercial vessels. Relevant Iranian departments [00:17:50] have studied related technical, legal, security, and environmental issues [00:17:54] , and the two sides have reached a consensus on the geographical coordinates of the proposed shipping lane [00:17:58] . He said that the two countries are drafting a joint statement. Bagheri stated [00:18:01] that the closure of the Strait of Hormuz stems from military aggression by the United States and Israel [00:18:05] against Iran and the resulting [00:18:09] regional security consequences. Although Iran and Oman have reached an agreement , this does not mean that the Strait of Hormuz [00:18:13] is safe for passing vessels, because the US-imposed [00:18:17] naval blockade and its aggressive and threatening actions against Iran [00:18:21] are still ongoing . Iranian Deputy Foreign [00:18:24] Minister Ali Bagheri stated on the 5th that the agreement between Iran and Oman [00:18:27] on commercial vessel passage through the Strait of Hormuz is close to finalization [00:18:31] . At that time, the northern shipping lane controlled by Iran [00:18:35] and the southern shipping lane near Oman will be used [00:19:50] . Whether the negotiations between Iran and Oman will lead to a de-escalation of the tense US-Iran relationship and the regional situation is a key focus of the outside world [00:19:54] . Regarding these issues, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Bagheri, a senior [00:19:58] member of the Iranian negotiating delegation, stated on the evening of the 5th that Iran [00:20:02] and Oman have reached a principled consensus on almost all proposed issues [00:20:05] . However, this understanding is limited [00:20:07] to Iran and Oman, and Iran will never accept any form of foreign [00:20:11] interference. Regarding the characteristics of the new shipping lane in the Strait of Hormuz, [00:20:15] Bagheri pointed out that most of the route of this shipping lane will pass [00:20:19] through Iranian territorial waters, and some will pass through Omani territorial waters. This shipping lane is not a permanent [00:20:22] shipping lane, but a temporary shipping lane, and its validity period may be two to four months [00:20:26] or longer. Regarding the Iran-US issue, he stated that after Iran and Oman reach [00:20:30] an understanding, the next stage will require Iran to make new decisions [00:20:34] and assess whether the United States is truly ready . [00:20:50] will ease regional tensions and provide opportunities and a window for resolving the Middle East [00:20:54] crisis, but this does not mean a complete resolution of the regional crisis [00:20:57] , nor does it mean that relations between Iran and the United States will ease. Iranian public opinion generally believes [00:21:01] that after reaching an understanding with Oman, the attitude and actions taken by the United States [00:21:05] are very important. If the United States continues to be hostile to Iran or threaten to launch [00:21:09] a war against Iran, then the regional crisis will not be substantially alleviated. However, [00:21:13] if the United States fulfills its commitments to Iran, and implements the terms of the understanding [00:21:17] reached under Pakistan's mediation, then both Iran and the United States and [00:21:24] That's all for my observations from Iran. CCTV reporter Li Jiannan, reporting from Tehran, Iran . [00:21:28] The Secretary of the Iranian Parliament's National Security Committee, Beknam Saeidi, stated on the 5th [00:21:32] that the coordination between the forces of the resistance axis in Iraq, Yemen, and Lebanon [00:21:36] has put the United States under unprecedented pressure in the region [00:21:40] . Saeidi said that, in addition to the Strait of Hormuz, the Bab el-Mandeb [00:21:43] Strait has also become an important deterrent that affects US actions. If [00:21:47] the United States takes action against Iran , [00:21:56] Saeedi also stated that the deterrent capabilities of the resistance axis are weakening the United States' [00:22:00] dominant position in the Middle East . The continuous military actions of the United States [00:22:04] have also consumed the US's oil reserves and missile defense system stockpiles [00:22:08] . Arab and Islamic foreign ministers held a meeting [00:22:12] in Amman, the capital of Jordan, on the 5th , condemning Israel's long-standing attempts [00:22:15] to change the legal status , nature, and demographic composition of Jerusalem . [00:22:23] The foreign ministers and representatives of the participating countries said in a statement after the meeting that Israel's long-standing policy [00:22:27] on the Jerusalem issue openly violates international law and has no [00:22:31] legal effect. The statement called on the international community and the UN Security Council [00:22:34] to immediately act to stop Israel's all illegal measures taken [00:22:38] in Jerusalem. The statement emphasized that East Jerusalem is [00:22:42] an inseparable part of Palestinian territory and is the capital of an independent Palestinian [00:22:45] state. The two-state solution is a peaceful resolution of the Palestinian issue [00:23:28] They can reach the needs of the Palestinian [00:23:32] Jerusalem [00:23:35] We need to work together, we need to continue our [00:23:38] joint work, and today I saw that there was [00:23:41] a [00:23:44] glimmer of hope for a breakthrough in the movement that everyone [00:23:47] should be part of in the Arab world and the Islamic world [00:24:20] . Let's turn our attention to the situation in Israel and Lebanon. The Israeli Defense Forces issued a statement on the 5th saying that they [00:24:24] had begun precise strikes in southern Lebanon in response to Hezbollah's violation [00:24:28] of the ceasefire agreement . The Israeli military did not further [00:24:32] specify the details of Hezbollah's violation of the ceasefire agreement. Currently, Hezbollah [00:24:36] has not responded . According to Lebanon's National News Agency, [00:24:39] on the 5th, the Israeli army launched air strikes on multiple locations in southern Lebanon [00:24:43] , killing at least one person and injuring 11 [00:24:46] . On August 4, 2020, Lebanon [00:27:32] It uses syngas instead of coking coal for smelting, which greatly [00:27:36] reduces carbon emissions from the source. This clean [00:27:40] blast furnace also has a good partner, the electric arc furnace. Unlike the converters [00:27:44] of traditional steel mills, this electric arc furnace uses electricity for smelting [00:27:48] . Through this large screen, we can see the molten [00:27:52] steel at over 1500 degrees Celsius in the furnace, glowing red, [00:27:55] and constantly emitting flames. The clean blast furnace and electric arc furnace work [00:27:59] together to open up a brand new short process [00:28:40] At the same time, they are building a 400-megawatt offshore wind farm in the nearby waters. After it is put into operation, it will generate over 1.2 billion kWh of clean green electricity [00:28:44] annually, which can meet the green steel production needs of the entire plant [00:28:48] . Here, not only is the production and smelting process fully low-carbon [00:28:51] , but also the steel products they produce [00:28:55] contribute to the green development of downstream industries such as automobiles and home appliances [00:28:58] . The steel industry is a major industrial polluter [00:29:11] . Let's see how a steel plant area that was once shrouded in smoke [00:29:15] has become a green factory surrounded by greenery [00:29:17] . The place where I am now is the Jinan [00:29:21] Iron and Steel Group in Shanxi. Unlike the smoky steel plant area you might [00:29:25] imagine, the air here feels very fresh [00:29:28] . So how to build such a green factory and [00:30:02] these dense pipelines transport to the next key [00:30:06] node of our industrial chain, the chemical plant area. Now, [00:30:10] on my left hand side, is one of the core devices of our entire [00:30:14] chemical plant area. The coke oven gas that we just mentioned [00:30:18] will be cooled here through the black pipeline flowing in above, [00:30:22] and then hydrogen will be generated in the upper part of the device [00:30:25] , and liquefied natural gas will be generated in the lower part of the device [00:30:29] . Among them, as we said, to extend the entire [00:31:02] 1 million tons of hot metal, this device [00:31:06] can save 12,000 tons of coke [00:31:10] and reduce 37,000 [00:31:12] tons of carbon dioxide emissions. In addition to [00:31:16] the resource utilization of waste gas generated during the production process [00:31:19] , green electricity substitution is also a core component of the enterprise's [00:31:23] full closed-loop low-carbon industrial chain. Jinan Iron and Steel Group [00:31:27] has actively implemented the green electricity substitution strategy in recent years, by [00:31:31] deploying distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment throughout the enterprise [00:31:35] to support production energy with self-produced green electricity. Now, [00:31:38] the distributed generation we have made has reached more than 200 megawatts, which means that if [00:31:42] the weather is good, one day . [00:32:27] 0.70% of production costs, the waste heat ratio reached 64.26%, a year-on-year increase of 1.44%, a year-on-year increase of 5.37%, a significant increase in investment of 40.9 billion, an investment of 95 yuan [00:33:07] After the renovation, the enterprise's energy consumption cost for continuous casting and rolling was reduced by an average of 29 yuan, and the effect was also very good [00:33:14] . The entire steel industry's steel enterprises' recovery [00:33:18] rate of waste heat, waste pressure, and waste energy for self-generation has steadily [00:33:22] increased. Some enterprises' self-generation rate has exceeded [00:33:26] 100%, significantly reducing carbon emissions. In the past [00:33:30] three years, participating enterprises have cumulatively saved more than [00:33:33] 24 million tons of standard coal, reducing carbon dioxide emissions [00:33:37] by 60 million tons, exceeding the national [00:33:41] 14th Five-Year Plan's steel energy conservation and carbon reduction targets. In the first half of the year, [00:34:42] Atta Bark praised Pakistan's leaders and people for [00:35:16] Earlier, Sanae Takaichi, when running for prime minister of Japan, proposed [00:35:20] a commitment to a zero food consumption tax . However, due to the need for [00:35:24] large-scale modifications to enterprise POS systems and other reasons for fully implementing a zero tax [00:35:28] rate, the policy was difficult to implement. The Liberal Democratic Party finally adjusted the plan to reduce [00:35:32] it to 1%. If the policy is successfully implemented, it will be the first [00:35:36] time since Japan introduced the consumption tax in 1989 that the [00:35:39] consumption tax rate has been lowered. Japanese media and experts pointed out that [00:35:43] a reduction in consumption tax may not effectively alleviate the living pressure [00:35:47] on the public. Takaaki Hamamura, chief economist at ABC Economic Research [00:35:51] Institute, said that the effect of reducing the food consumption tax is easily offset [00:35:55] by continuously rising prices . At the same time, Japan's [00:35:58] consumption tax has always been an important stable source of revenue to support social [00:36:02] security systems such as pensions and medical care. How to fill [00:36:05] the huge fiscal gap caused by tax cuts has become the biggest question [00:36:09] . According to Japan Economic News reports, after the food consumption tax rate is lowered, the Japanese government's [00:36:13] revenue will be reduced by [00:36:17] approximately 10 trillion yen over two years. Japan's Democratic Party for the People's Diet Affairs Committee Chairman and acting party leader [00:36:21] Yuichiro Tamaki previously warned that consumption tax cuts could lead [00:36:25] to a sharp rise in Japanese national debt yields and a sharp depreciation of the yen [00:36:29] , or even a "Truss shock" similar to the one caused by former British Prime Minister [00:36:33] Liz Truss's massive tax cut policy. In September [00:36:36] 2022, then British Prime Minister Liz Truss announced a large-scale tax [00:36:40] cut plan despite insufficient fiscal resources, leading to a plunge [00:36:44] in British bond and stock prices, and Truss herself stepped [00:36:48] down in disgrace. In addition, the policy exit mechanism also received [00:36:52] attention. The Japan Economic News pointed out that every time Japan has raised [00:36:55] the consumption tax rate in history, it has faced [00:36:59] huge political resistance. Therefore, it remains questionable whether the original tax rate can be restored [00:37:03] as planned after two years. Toshihiro Nagahama, Senior Chief Economist at Dai-ichi Life Research [00:37:06] Institute, said that if the original tax rate is restored in the future, [00:37:10] it may lead to a significant decline in consumption, causing a greater impact [00:37:14] on economic and political stability . Let's turn our attention [00:37:18] to the migrant crisis in the Spanish enclave of Ceuta. After the large-scale [00:37:22] illegal border crossing incident, the border order in Ceuta has gradually returned to normal [00:37:25] , but the challenges brought by this crisis are not over. Let's look at the [00:37:29] observations reported by the CCTV reporter from the front [00:37:32] . As border order gradually returns to normal, the Ceuta migrant [00:37:36] crisis, which has lasted for several days, has also entered its final stage. According to the latest [00:37:40] data released by the Spanish government, most of the illegal immigrants who entered Ceuta have already [00:37:44] returned to Morocco, but there are still about 2,500 people remaining there [00:37:47] . This includes many unaccompanied minors. How to settle these people [00:37:51] has also become an important issue facing the Spanish government. Today, [00:37:55] I went to a temporary [00:37:58] migrant settlement center for an interview. Due to privacy and management regulations concerning the resettled personnel [00:38:02] , the media could not enter the center for filming, and could only conduct interviews [00:38:05] and observations from the periphery. Outside the settlement center, I met many [00:38:09] migrants waiting to be settled. Before the interview, I originally thought they most needed food, [00:38:13] drinking water, or cash, but after actually interacting with them, most of those who sought [00:38:17] help from me wanted to borrow a power bank. Many of them just [00:38:21] wanted to send a message or make a call to their families as soon as possible to [00:38:25] let them know they were safe. For those who have experienced long journeys or even [00:38:42] at the same time, I interviewed many Ceuta residents who generally said that the large influx of migrants in a short period of time did make them worried, especially regarding the pressure on urban public resources and social order. However, [00:38:46] they also believe that such a situation is not unexpected. Ceuta is located in [00:38:49] Africa but belongs to Spain and the European Union , and is an important external [00:38:53] border of the EU in Africa. Its special geographical location means it has long been in Europe [00:39:42] . In response, Argentine Foreign Minister Gil Nau stated at a press conference on the 5th that Argentina will not [00:39:46] take diplomatic measures in response to this matter [00:39:49] . Gil Nau said at the press conference that any [00:39:53] dispute is formed by the joint participation of both parties [00:39:56] . [00:40:00] He alone is responsible for this incident. He stated that Argentina will continue to maintain its existing diplomatic relations with Brazil, and reiterated Argentina's [00:40:04] regret over Brazil's unilateral decision [00:40:07] . A source from the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs revealed to AFP [00:40:11] on the 5th that if Argentine President Milei insists on making aggressive [00:40:15] remarks against Brazil's political system , the decision to downgrade diplomatic relations [00:40:19] will remain in effect . Previously, Brazil's Liberal Party [00:40:23] officially nominated on July 25 the son of former Brazilian President [00:40:26] Bolsonaro as the party's [00:41:53] birds and wolves, but now it is smaller, the water temperature rises, normally it fluctuates [00:41:56] between 14, 15, 16 degrees, the water temperature, this [00:42:00] is the Humboldt current the cold [00:42:03] Peruvian current, but during the El Niño phenomenon the temperature [00:42:07] rises above 20 degrees, there are eh [00:42:40] eh, an equal percentage, not that significant, of the original [00:42:44] adult population . Currently, the machine is continuously carrying out and making long-term changes, hoping to provide timely dynamic protection [00:43:03] . [00:43:03] However, in many areas, large numbers of seabird carcasses have been found, and thousands of [00:43:20] of climate change, these El Niño events have been intensifying and are more [00:43:24] recurrent and now we have [00:43:27] the projection that this El Niño event could last until [00:43:30] 2027, so that's the [00:43:33] concern we currently have with populations naturally [00:43:37] being affected more than normal. From [00:43:40] the migration of anchovies to the unusual tides and the deaths of sea lions [00:43:44] and seabirds, these changes are all reminding people that the impact of climate change [00:43:48] is not only reflected in the change in the number of a certain [00:43:52] species, but will also be transmitted layer by layer along the food chain, [00:43:56] ecosystem. The changes experienced [00:43:59] in this sea area are not only related to the future of Peru's coastal ecology, but also [00:44:03] a challenge that the world is jointly facing. CCTV reporter [00:44:07] reporting from Peru . [00:44:10] Greece has recently suffered from wildfires in many places, and a large number of local residents have been forced to evacuate [00:44:14] . Recently, some residents returned home after the fire was brought under control [00:44:18] , but all that awaited them was devastation . They said that what was [00:44:21] once a paradise-like home has now become a scene of hell [00:44:25] . [00:44:28] Porto Germeno, located west of Athens, is a coastal resort [00:44:31] town in Greece. In the recent wildfires, a large number of residents [00:44:35] were forced to evacuate . After the fire, this coastal town has become [00:44:41] This was once a paradise and has become a [00:44:44] hell. [00:44:47] A hell, I don't want to [00:44:49] see it. Here everything was [00:44:52] green, it was [00:44:56] recreation from the center and nothing was left , they burned everything [00:45:00] , they burned [00:45:01] everything. [00:45:06] They burned. [00:45:15] and it's the house that I grew up as a [00:45:17] child, [00:45:21] all my summers here with my grandmother, my aunt and my [00:45:24] parents, and um, I [00:45:27] feel very, very angry, I feel those two things, I feel very very [00:45:31] sad and very, very angry, [00:45:34] because the life as we knew it in this [00:45:37] beautiful, beautiful place, after the disaster, [00:45:59] but everything was here, our flowers, our children played here, we grew up [00:46:03] here, and we in Germano many things for [00:46:06] us, we don't know what tomorrow will bring yet. [00:46:10] We want to believe, to have the strength, the mental strength and the [00:46:14] courage, it won't be like it was, it can't be like [00:46:17] it was, I wish it could be like it was, we will try to [00:46:21] do our best to leave something for our children [00:46:24] . No. 55, [00:46:29] from July 28 to August 5, in just over a week, a large amount of land in Lynch was affected by wildfires [00:46:40] The images show that the land previously covered by vegetation has turned [00:46:44] from green to gray and black after the fire . Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis [00:46:48] stated at a cabinet meeting on the 5th that the recent wildfires in Western Greece have already affected [00:47:23] "WFP warns that drought, flooding and extreme [00:47:26] temperatures are already putting communities at risk, and El Niño could push [00:47:30] at least 49 million more people into acute food and security [00:47:33] by the end of 2027." According to the [00:47:36] World Food Programme, the El Niño phenomenon poses a huge threat to the food security of millions of already vulnerable people [00:47:46] The sooner families are helped to prepare, the more lives will be saved [00:47:53] It is expected that the areas most severely affected by the El Niño phenomenon [00:47:56] will be Central America and Southern Africa. Eastern Africa and parts of Asia [00:48:00] will also be significantly affected . The El Niño phenomenon [00:48:04] will peak from September to December 2026, but due to [00:48:08] its impact on future harvest cycles , the impact in many areas will continue [00:48:11] until 2027. The El Niño phenomenon is a global [00:48:15] climate amplifier that changes the probability of regional high temperatures, droughts, [00:48:19] and heavy rainfall risks. It is characterized by prolonged warming of the Pacific [00:49:52] But it was mentioned that the background of the emergency meeting was Infantino's previous proposal [00:49:56] to establish a commercial subsidiary and sell part of the equity of the World Cup and other [00:50:00] subordinate events. The proposal was halted after encountering widespread [00:50:03] resistance. AFP said that due to the controversy caused by this incident, Infantino [00:50:07] has recently faced increasing pressure , and calls for his resignation [00:50:11] are growing louder. After being opposed by multiple continental football [00:50:15] federations, such as UEFA, and within FIFA, FIFA recently abandoned [00:50:19] a proposal by Infantino . [00:50:36] UEFA previously stated that if the plan continued to advance, it would not rule out [00:50:40] boycotting FIFA events, including the World Cup. Infantino then announced [00:50:44] the termination of the plan . According to previous foreign media [00:50:47] reports, UEFA has stated that it has lost confidence in Infantino's leadership [00:50:51] and has contacted institutions such as the Football Association to push [00:50:55] for Infantino's dismissal and to find a successor. There may [00:50:59] also be a vote of no confidence in Infantino within FIFA [00:51:03] . Some high-level officials are also trying to pressure Infantino to resign [00:51:06] voluntarily. According to British media reports, the FIFA [00:51:10] high-level emergency meeting held in Morocco has concluded. FIFA [00:51:14] issued a statement admitting that there were mistakes in the process of promoting [00:51:18] the highly controversial commercial reform plan . FIFA has informed its [00:51:21] 21 [00:51:42] Let's look at other domestic news. Benefiting from China's visa-free policy expansion and the APEC meeting effect, the number of foreign passengers at Shenzhen ports continues to rise, with more than half [00:51:46] of them entering and exiting visa-free . According to Shenzhen Border Control [00:51:49] statistics, as of August 4, through Shenzhen port [00:51:59] In Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province , the annual Torch Festival [00:52:03] is in full swing. In [00:52:05] Guishan National Forest Park, Yi ethnic children in festive costumes [00:52:09] sent off the fire , accompanied by the joyful [00:52:12] melody of traditional Yi songs and dances. The main torch was officially lit. Tonight, [00:52:16] Shilin's city square and main streets will hold a grand [00:52:20] torch festival carnival, where visitors from all directions will dance the Yi [00:52:24] Sanxian dance together to send blessings [00:52:26] to each other . Where to go during [00:52:30] the summer vacation? Let's exercise together . In a space under a bridge [00:52:33] in Chongqing's Liangjiang New Area [00:52:53] This is Qiaojiaojiao Night Light, which has now become a new hot spot for leisure sports in Chongqing. I really like to play basketball here because it is nine meters high, and the most important thing is that [00:52:57] there is a breeze from the Jialing River . This space under the bridge [00:53:00] used to be . In addition to sports facilities, this area also introduces parent-child entertainment [00:54:10] , hotpot, motorhome camps, and other night activities, forming a leisure, life, and [00:54:14] sports complex . Data shows that [00:54:18] the entire space under the bridge receives over [00:54:21] 500,000 visitors, of which nearly 30% were out-of-town tourists, generating [00:54:25] close to 30 million yuan in value . The Chongqing Municipal Sports Bureau [00:54:29] also took advantage of the situation to collaborate with multiple departments to issue the Qiao Dong Space, a bridge-underneath space [00:54:32] in the Chongqing Xincheng District . [00:55:05] continued to heat up . [00:55:07] I am currently under the bridge on the west side of Changsha Xiangfu Road Bridge . This place was originally [00:55:11] a parking lot. Last year , this area, while retaining its parking function, [00:55:15] allocated half of its space and transformed it into a multi-functional sports venue for badminton, table tennis [00:55:19] , basketball, and even football . Now, [00:55:23] whether it's windy, rainy, or blazing hot , residents in the surrounding area can cross the street [00:55:27] and enjoy the fun of sports . This renovated [00:55:31] sports space covers an area of over 2600 square meters. [00:55:35] It is divided into several areas for badminton, table tennis , and basketball [00:55:38] . Sports enthusiasts are sweating it out on the courts [00:55:42] . [00:55:47] No matter if it's windy or rainy, the bridge above will provide shade from the heat. Currently, [00:55:51] Changsha City has completed the renovation of eight bridge-underneath spaces, adding [00:55:55] over 12,000 square meters of new sports facilities . In addition, for fitness enthusiasts [00:55:59] who love weightlifting, the smart facilities scattered in some communities [00:56:02] in Changsha . [00:56:15] In fact, this is an overhead space in the Baili Community Park in Hunan Xiangjiang New Area [00:56:19] . It has been transformed into a smart fitness center of over 1330 square meters [00:56:22] . [00:57:38] The fire department placed several bottles in the car. After 25 minutes, the body suddenly exploded. The force of the explosion [00:57:47] created a crack with a diameter of over 20 centimeters [00:57:50] . Lighter . Firefighters [00:57:54] placed a lighter in the car . When the outdoor temperature reached [00:57:58] 35 degrees Celsius, the temperature inside the car quickly exceeded 70 degrees Celsius [00:58:02] . Just 10 minutes after closing the car door , the lighter inside the car expanded and exploded [00:58:05] . . [00:58:09] Power bank. Power banks used in high-temperature environments [00:58:13] are prone to swelling and pose an explosion risk. [00:58:18] If placed in a car and exposed to direct sunlight, it can easily lead to an internal fire [00:58:21] . Mineral water [00:58:25] bottles, crystal balls, glasses , etc. These items [00:58:29] with a lens effect , if placed in direct sunlight inside a car [00:58:33] , will gather light like a magnifying glass [00:58:36] . Prolonged exposure can easily ignite flammable materials in the car [00:58:40] . The fire department reminds that as the temperature rises [00:58:44] , vehicle fires and spontaneous combustion are also on the rise. [00:59:03] El Niño is a climate phenomenon characterized by continuous abnormal warming of sea temperatures in the tropical Pacific, and belongs to the natural variability [00:59:06] within the climate system . It occurs irregularly [00:59:10] with a cycle of two to seven years. Through the interaction of [00:59:13] sea and atmosphere, it changes global heat and water. [01:00:40] Good morning everyone, this is CCTV News Channel at 10 AM, welcome to [01:00:44] this news live broadcast . The first mandatory national standard for cosmetics drafted [01:00:55] by the National Medical Products Administration: General Requirements for Cosmetics Safety, will be released today and officially implemented in 2028. The Cosmetics Hygiene Standard issued by China in 1987 will be abolished simultaneously . So, the newly released national cosmetics standard [01:00:59] focuses on ... [01:01:03] 关 注