CCTV13 — 24 20260826 150000 UTC 483 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:02:44] 24 Hours. [00:02:46] 。 [00:02:52] Hello everyone, welcome to the live broadcast of 24 Hours. [00:02:55] First, let's look at current affairs news. [00:02:59] 。 [00:03:18] Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, President of the People's Republic of China, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, attaches great importance to this and has given important [00:03:22] instructions, pointing out that in times of extreme urgency, all efforts must be made [00:03:26] to search for missing personnel and relocate and resettle threatened communities. [00:03:30] We must quickly rescue and treat the injured to minimize casualties. [00:03:34] We must strengthen monitoring and early warning, adhere to scientific rescue, [00:03:37] and prevent secondary disasters. Xi Jinping emphasized [00:03:41] that the current period is a critical period for flood control. All regions [00:03:45] and relevant departments must adhere to extreme thinking and bottom-line thinking, [00:03:49] conscientiously implement various flood control and typhoon prevention measures, [00:03:53] strengthen the investigation and rectification of various risk hazards, resolutely prevent [00:03:57] the occurrence of major and extra-large disaster accidents, and ensure the safety of people's [00:04:00] lives and property. Li Qiang, Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Premier of the State Council, [00:04:04] made instructions, pointing out that we must [00:04:08] quickly clarify the number of missing and affected people, organize forces to carry out [00:04:12] emergency rescue with all our strength, and relocate affected people in a timely [00:04:15] and orderly manner, while also paying attention to scientific rescue and strict prevention of secondary [00:04:19] disasters. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs must strengthen communication and coordination with relevant [00:04:23] countries, promptly report the situation, and jointly do a good job [00:04:27] in rescue and disposal work. Currently, [00:04:30] it is still the main flood season. The National Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and the National [00:04:34] Disaster Reduction and Relief Office must guide all regions to deeply investigate [00:04:38] disaster risks and hazards, strengthen emergency monitoring and early warning, [00:04:41] and prevent disasters to ensure the safety of people's lives. [00:04:45] According to Xi Jinping's important instructions and Li Qiang's requirements, Zhang Guoqing, [00:04:49] Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Vice Premier of the State Council, led relevant department heads [00:04:53] to the scene to guide the rescue and disposal work. [00:04:57] Tibet has organized forces to do its best to do a good job. [00:05:12] 24 Hours. [00:05:16] At around 9:30 this morning, a large-scale landslide disaster [00:05:20] occurred in Jyesthava, northern Nepal, causing heavy casualties and [00:05:24] missing persons at the Gyirong Port of Gyirong County, Xigaze City, Tibet. [00:05:28] The disaster led to the road to Gyirong Port in Gyirong County being cut off. [00:05:32] 。 [00:05:34] Drone observations show that buildings at Gyirong Port have been buried. [00:05:38] Currently, the Wujing Xigaze team has gone to the scene to [00:05:41] deal with it. Tibet has organized forces to do its best to search [00:05:45] for missing personnel at the scene, relocate them in a timely manner, [00:05:49] properly resettle affected people, and quickly repair damaged infrastructure. [00:05:53] Currently, two loaders and one excavator are [00:05:56] opening a road towards Gyirong Port. The current progress is about 300 to [00:06:00] 400 meters, because the current mud in this 300-400 meter [00:06:04] area is already 1.5 to 2 meters [00:06:08] deep, so the progress is still relatively slow, and the [00:06:12] difficulty is relatively high. Now it is basically completely destroyed. We have [00:06:16] also flown a drone to observe and explore. [00:06:19] The weather at the scene is light rain. [00:06:22] 。 [00:06:29] The temperature will drop to about 8 to 10 degrees. The National Disaster Reduction and Relief Committee [00:06:33] Office, the Ministry of Emergency Management, and the National Food and Strategic Reserves [00:06:36] Administration have allocated central disaster relief supplies to support the relocation [00:06:40] and resettlement of the masses and disaster relief work. [00:06:42] The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Emergency Management have urgently allocated 120 million yuan [00:06:46] in central natural disaster relief funds to support Tibet in carrying out emergency [00:06:50] rescue for the Gyirong mudslide and relief work for affected [00:06:54] people. After the disaster, the Ministry of Emergency Management [00:06:57] immediately dispatched and deployed rescue and disposal work, and sent a working group [00:07:01] to the scene to assist in disposal. It dispatched 601 members of the national [00:07:05] comprehensive fire and rescue team, as well as 325 members of various [00:07:09] engineering rescue forces such as China Anneng and China Power Construction. [00:07:13] Equipment was sent to the scene for rescue, and Starlink communication support, [00:07:16] magnetic exploration robots, aerial magnetic detection and other equipment were sent to the disaster area [00:07:20] to provide technical support for on-site communication [00:07:24] and emergency rescue. The Tibet Fire and Rescue Corps, the Sichuan [00:07:28] Fire and Rescue Mobile Corps, and the Lhasa team, multiple rescue forces are rushing [00:07:31] to the affected area. The National Disaster Reduction and Relief Committee [00:07:35] and the Ministry of Emergency Management activated the national level II disaster [00:07:39] relief emergency response, and together with the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration, [00:11:12] refine high-value scenarios by industry, strengthen the training of application service providers, so that enterprises can truly use them, afford them, and use them well. [00:11:16] In terms of ecology, the focus will be on optimizing the development environment, [00:11:20] categorizing and promoting basic commonality, empowering applications, and [00:11:23] security governance. [00:11:34] In terms of safety, the focus is on effectively resolving risks, conducting artificial intelligence security risk monitoring, sharing information and reporting and disposal, building and utilizing an artificial intelligence product [00:11:38] security vulnerability database, and continuously advancing deep synthesis detection, [00:11:41] model algorithm security protection, value alignment [00:11:45] and other technological breakthroughs, so that artificial intelligence can truly be used [00:11:49] by humans and controlled by humans. [00:11:51] 。 [00:12:32] held a presentation. The world's first World Humanoid Robot Sports Meeting full dataset was officially released in Bimu City. The dataset consists of a large amount of real-world operational data collected by multiple organizations during training, competition preparation, and formal [00:12:36] competition. It consists of [00:12:40] a total of 2500 hours, covering 12 application [00:12:44] scenarios such as industry and home, including 44 [00:12:47] operations, over a hundred skills, and over ten thousand refined tasks. The [00:12:51] dataset can directly serve the training and research of giant intelligent models, [00:12:55] providing algorithmic training and scenario verification [00:12:59] data support for more research institutions, effectively [00:13:03] reducing the cost of data collection. Our sports [00:13:07] meeting has set up many competition events that cover real [00:13:10] environments. These competition events also lay the foundation for robots [00:13:14] to enter production and life in the future. [00:13:17] This year, there were many scenes like this at the robot sports meeting: robots steadily [00:13:21] picked up a kettle and poured water into a cup. This smooth set of actions [00:15:25] It is not only a technological leap, but also foreshadows a fundamental transformation [00:15:28] in human-machine collaboration in dangerous and remote environments, [00:15:32] opening up new possibilities for all walks of life. In [00:15:36] the future, it is expected that [00:16:37] Zhejiang Province raised its typhoon emergency response to Level II [00:16:41] at 12:00 today. For days, relevant departments [00:16:45] in Yuhuan City, Zhejiang, organized personnel to help secure offshore [00:16:49] aquaculture facilities and persuade aquaculture workers to evacuate ashore. [00:16:53] Every time we prepare for a typhoon, we are very busy. [00:16:56] This time, and several times before, they all came to help [00:17:00] us. [00:17:04] Currently, Yuhuan has nearly 200 offshore aquaculturalists. [00:18:07] At 12:00 noon today, Ningde has relocated more than 61,000 people. [00:18:10] The National Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and the Ministry of Emergency Management continued [00:18:14] to deploy and arrange typhoon prevention and response work today, raising [00:18:18] the flood control and typhoon prevention emergency response for Zhejiang and Fujian [00:18:22] to Level III, and maintaining the flood control and typhoon prevention emergency [00:18:26] response for Guangdong at Level IV. Although Typhoon Zidan has already landed, [00:18:30] it does not mean that the impact is over. Affected by Zidan, [00:18:33] Chongzuo City, Guangxi, has experienced continuous heavy rainfall in the past few days. Today, [00:19:37] it was covered in fog. Yesterday morning, in Puzhai Village, Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, [00:19:41] the Hongshui River was raging. Wujing soldiers rushed to the scene [00:19:45] immediately, going against the water to transfer trapped people. Our rubber [00:19:49] boat has always been going against the current. My comrades and I were pulling the rubber [00:19:52] boat from the front. Then there was a hidden bend in front, and the strong [00:19:56] current pressed me under the dam. I didn't think [00:20:00] much at the time, I just wanted to quickly get up and transfer the people to a safe [00:20:04] place. Affected by the typhoon periphery, today, Xintian County, [00:20:08] Yongzhou, Hunan, also experienced heavy rainfall, and several [00:20:12] low-lying road sections experienced severe waterlogging, affecting vehicle [00:20:15] traffic. Local municipal and urban management departments promptly [00:20:19] cleared sewers and road blockages. Traffic has [00:20:23] now returned to normal. Typhoon Saudel, the 18th typhoon [00:20:27] of this year, continues to strengthen and is gradually approaching the coast of Zhejiang. In order to respond [00:20:30] to the heavy rainfall that the typhoon may bring, Ningbo, Wenzhou and other places [00:20:34] have deployed in advance, and reservoirs have released water to increase storage capacity. [00:20:39] All preparations for flood control are in place. [00:20:43] In recent days, many reservoirs in Fenghua District, Yinzhou District, Xiangshan County, and Ninghai [00:20:47] County, Ningbo City, have orderly released water to make room for flood control, [00:20:50] leaving space for subsequent heavy rainfall. Reporters [00:20:54] learned from the Ningbo Municipal Water Resources Bureau that as of 1 p.m. today, large and medium-sized [00:20:58] reservoirs in the city have accumulated 50 million cubic meters of water. We [00:21:02] are closely monitoring the typhoon's movements, rolling out flood [00:21:06] warnings, strengthening 24-hour duty, [00:21:09] and ensuring the safe operation of reservoirs. This morning, Wenzhou [00:21:13] City raised its typhoon emergency response to Level II. All [00:21:17] 89 hydropower projects under construction in the city were [00:21:20] completely shut down. All coastal scenic spots were closed. According to [00:21:24] flood control department forecasts, during the typhoon, combined with astronomical tides, [00:21:28] extreme weather such as strong winds, huge waves, and heavy rain will form. Citizens [00:21:32] and tourists are reminded to pay attention to warnings, stay away from dangerous areas [00:21:36] such as docks, riverbanks, and dikes, do not watch tides, and [00:21:39] pay attention to personal safety. Typhoon Saudel [00:21:43] is gradually approaching the coast of Zhejiang. What needs to be particularly alert to is that during the impact of Saudel, [00:21:47] there will also be astronomical tides, and storm surges will overlap. [00:22:50] July 16, which is in the astronomical high tide period, so we must also be alert to the [00:22:54] triple threat of wind, rain, and tide. This typhoon, storm surge [00:22:57] and astronomical high tide will overlap, near the landing point and to its north, [00:23:01] due to the suction of low pressure and the attack of westerly [00:23:05] winds, significant storm surge may occur, especially [00:23:08] in the Taizhou and Ningbo areas, we must be alert to [00:23:12] seawater intrusion and slow drips. [00:23:15] Since late August this year, four typhoons have appeared in the Northwest [00:23:19] Pacific and South China Sea. [00:24:02] Fengyun-4B and Fengyun-4C satellite monitoring shows [00:24:06] that after Typhoon Zidan, the 19th typhoon, landed, it gradually weakened [00:24:10] to a tropical depression, and its overall cloud system structure was loose. [00:24:13] Typhoon Saudel's spiral structure is clear, and its outer [00:24:17] spiral cloud band is well developed, and it is accompanied by [00:24:21] lightning activity. Typhoon Zidan has been circling [00:24:25] over the Beibu Gulf since it formed. Therefore, it has caused [00:24:28] relatively significant heavy rainfall in Guangxi and Vietnam. [00:24:32] We used Gaofen-3 satellite to monitor [00:24:36] this body of water. Compared to August [00:24:40] 6th, we can see that on August 24th, [00:24:43] the area of water within the image range increased [00:24:47] by 91.8 square kilometers, which means [00:25:26] is very strong, which is very beneficial for maintaining its intensity. In addition, the sea surface temperature product monitoring of the National Satellite [00:25:30] Meteorological Center of the China Meteorological Administration shows that the [00:25:33] warm water area in the Northwest Pacific is vast, and the sea surface temperature east of the Philippines is high. [00:25:37] The highest sea surface temperature can reach [00:25:40] 30 degrees Celsius, which is conducive to the formation and development of typhoons. [00:25:43] 。 [00:26:02] The Southern Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army organized naval and air forces to conduct [00:26:06] regular patrols in the South China Sea. The Philippines has colluded with [00:26:10] extra-regional countries to stir up trouble in the South China Sea and organized so-called joint patrols, [00:26:14] undermining regional peace and stability. The troops in the theater will resolutely [00:26:18] defend national territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests, and firmly maintain [00:26:21] regional peace and stability. [00:26:25] The "Measures for Public Security Organs to Supervise and Inspect Cybersecurity" issued [00:26:28] by the Ministry of Public Security will be implemented from October 1st. In response to [00:26:32] the DPP authorities deliberately slandering and claiming that Taiwanese people going to mainland [00:26:36] China must carefully evaluate the necessity and not underestimate the [00:26:40] relevant personal and information security risks. Zhang Han, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs [00:26:44] Office of the State Council, stated at today's regular press conference [00:26:48] that the relevant statements of the DPP authorities are completely [00:26:51] fabricated slanders and misleading nonsense. [00:26:53] 。 [00:26:56] Recently, the Ministry of Public Security issued departmental regulations, "Public Security [00:27:00] Organs Cybersecurity Supervision." [00:27:38] and the security protection of personal information, jointly preventing illegal and criminal activities such as telecommunications and online fraud, and maintaining national security and social [00:27:42] public interests. The relevant statements of the DPP authorities are completely [00:27:45] fabricated slanders and misleading nonsense. The DPP [00:27:49] authorities are precisely the biggest beneficiaries of extending [00:27:53] their dark hands into people's lives. [00:27:56] They repeatedly hyped up the false narrative [00:28:00] of democracy versus authoritarianism. [00:29:02] This statement will affect the confidence of Taiwanese businessmen in investing in Malaysia. [00:29:06] At today's regular press conference of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, [00:29:10] spokesperson Zhang Han stated that the DPP authorities [00:29:14] stubbornly adhere to the "Taiwan independence" stance, spreading "Taiwan independence" fallacies everywhere, [00:29:17] and frequently using economic and trade investment to pressure relevant [00:29:21] countries, which precisely exposes their malicious nature. [00:29:24] 。 [00:29:27] We appreciate the position of relevant countries in adhering to the One [00:29:30] China principle. [00:29:33] There is only one China in the world, and Taiwan [00:29:37] is an inalienable part of China's [00:29:39] territory. Taiwan has no [00:29:43] sovereignty whatsoever. The DPP [00:29:46] authorities stubbornly adhere to the "Taiwan independence" stance, spreading [00:29:49] "Taiwan independence" fallacies, and frequently using economic and trade [00:29:53] investment to pressure relevant countries, which precisely exposes [00:29:56] their malicious nature. In response to some people, [00:30:00] 。 针 对 有 人 在 , [00:30:15] Such statements, detached from the facts, will only become a laughingstock. We welcome Taiwanese compatriots to break through barriers and visit the mainland more often [00:30:19] to learn about the real and lovable mainland. [00:30:21] 。 [00:30:23] This kind of statement, detached from the facts, will only [00:30:27] be a laughingstock. The DPP authorities restrict and [00:30:31] hinder cross-strait exchanges. [00:30:37] In the island, they continue to fabricate misinformation, attempting to block Taiwanese people from understanding the mainland, with [00:30:41] malicious intentions. We welcome [00:30:44] Taiwanese compatriots to break through barriers, come to the mainland [00:30:48] more often, travel and see, and learn about the real and lovely [00:30:52] mainland. [00:30:52] 。 [00:30:58] You are watching 24 Hours. [00:31:04] Let's continue to pay attention to the situation in Iran. According to Iranian media reports on the 25th, Gholamali Khoshroo, [00:31:08] Deputy Foreign Minister of Iran, stated that according to the newly reached [00:31:12] understanding between Iran and Oman on the Strait of Hormuz shipping route, the shipping [00:31:16] route into the Persian Gulf will pass through Iranian waters, and the shipping [00:31:19] route out of the Persian Gulf will pass through Omani waters. Both [00:31:23] routes will pass through Iranian waters. He also stated that no [00:31:27] warships are allowed to pass through the Strait, [00:31:29] only merchant ships are allowed to pass. [00:31:31] Gholamali Khoshroo stated that the understanding between Iran and Oman does not [00:31:35] mean the immediate opening of the Strait of Hormuz, and the above transit [00:31:39] arrangement is a temporary measure. The two countries will subsequently [00:31:43] reach a consensus within 30 to 60 days. [00:32:07] In addition, the United States must fully fulfill all its previously unfulfilled commitments. Gholamali Khoshroo said [00:32:11] that the US claim of clearing mines in the Strait of Hormuz is [00:32:15] propaganda, and Iran will attack US minesweepers entering the region. [00:32:19] Earlier, Iran and Oman issued a joint statement on the 25th, stating [00:32:22] that Oman's Foreign Minister Badr, during his visit to Iran, held constructive [00:32:26] consultations with Iranian Foreign Minister Araqchi. [00:32:30] Given the current situation in the Strait of Hormuz and the serious [00:32:34] consequences of recent wars, the two sides discussed a phased framework [00:32:38] to provide a concrete and feasible basis for subsequent work. [00:32:42] According to the statement, the framework includes: [00:33:17] Iran announced that it has reached an understanding with Oman on the Strait of Hormuz shipping route. How should [00:33:21] we view the signals released by this, and what will be the subsequent [00:33:24] impact? Let's hear the analysis of Li Zixin, a Middle East research expert [00:33:28] from the China Institute of International Studies. [00:33:32] At a time when the US economic blockade is fully unfolding, Iran can, [00:33:36] by releasing limited transit information, alleviate the international community's accusations [00:33:39] that Iran is blocking global energy channels, and gain diplomatic initiative. [00:33:43] At the same time, [00:33:45] the temporary shipping restriction arrangement reconfirms Iran's control over the Strait, but Iran [00:33:49] also clearly stated that the Strait will not be opened immediately, and the shipping routes currently announced [00:33:53] are only theoretical. The prerequisites for reopening the Strait still [00:33:57] include a complete end to all wars, the lifting of sanctions against Iran, [00:34:00] and the US fulfilling all its commitments. So, from [00:34:04] this joint statement issued by Iran and Oman, Iran is institutionalizing its de [00:34:08] facto control over the Strait through a bilateral framework with [00:34:12] Oman. So, jointly, [00:34:18] Iran announced that the shipping lanes have been determined, but the traffic volume is still very [00:34:22] limited. This clearly implies that Iran is not the [00:34:26] only obstacle to the current Strait blockade. The key is to attribute [00:34:30] the navigation obstacles to the US not meeting the conditions, so the responsibility [00:34:34] lies with the US, not Iran. Looking at the impact on the subsequent development of the situation, [00:34:37] first, the joint statement of Iran and Oman clearly stipulates [00:34:41] that in the future, transit through the Strait will only be for merchant ships, [00:34:45] and warships are prohibited. If this clause is included in a permanent [00:34:49] arrangement, it will reshape the Strait's security architecture. The Iranian-established Persian Gulf [00:34:52] Strait Management Authority already has a blacklist system for ships. [00:34:56] If a ban on warships is added, it means that the US military's [00:35:00] military presence in the Gulf is completely declared illegal, which will inevitably [00:35:04] further lead to an escalation of US-Iranian confrontation. Second, the statement [00:35:08] emphasizes that consultations will be held with Gulf countries. This is contrary to the US's [00:35:12] efforts to build an anti-Iranian alliance. [00:36:16] According to sources, Rubio, in his conversations with several foreign ministers, [00:36:20] outlined the current Trump administration's policy towards Iran, which is to temporarily [00:36:24] avoid military action against Iran. Instead, it will use a US [00:36:28] Navy blockade and new sanctions to increase economic pressure [00:36:32] on Iran, while simultaneously getting as much oil as possible through [00:36:35] the Strait of Hormuz to the global energy market. US officials stated [00:36:39] that although Rubio clearly pointed out that the US does not intend to return [00:36:43] to large-scale combat operations, he did not rule out the possibility [00:36:47] of retaliation if Iran launches an attack first. This [00:36:51] policy is expected to last at least until after the midterm elections, [00:36:55] when new military actions may resume. [00:37:07] This pressure may prompt Iran to return to the negotiating table. US President Donald Trump [00:37:11] stated on social media on the 25th that the US Navy [00:37:15] informed him that all mines in the international waters of the Strait of Hormuz [00:37:18] have been cleared or detonated. Trump said that the Iranian [00:37:22] side has been notified that any ship that lays new mines [00:37:26] will be immediately targeted. [00:38:00] is that military means have failed to achieve the expected goals. After nearly six months of conflict, the US military has still not been [00:38:04] able to achieve its expected strategy, and it has also led [00:38:08] to a serious shortage of its own oil reserves, and the Strait of Hormuz has not returned [00:38:12] to normal, and the benefits of continued air strikes are declining. Second, the domestic [00:38:15] political pressure in the United States is forcing it. Trump's approval rating has fallen to [00:38:19] a new low, and the cost of living has become a core issue in the midterm [00:38:23] elections. Third, the cost of economic warfare is lower, the risk is more controllable, [00:38:27] and the sustainability is stronger. Economic sanctions, coupled with the current [00:38:31] comprehensive blockade, the US judges that economic strangulation will be able to [00:38:35] consume Iran's strategic resilience for a longer period. In the short term, the regional situation [00:38:39] may enter a stage dominated by economic warfare with military deterrence as a fallback. [00:38:43] The US has suspended air strikes but maintained a naval blockade, and Iran [00:38:46] will not easily give up its control over the Strait of Hormuz. Both sides are wearing down each other's [00:38:50] endurance. In the medium term, the trend of the situation will depend more on the domestic [00:38:54] political developments of relevant countries. If the domestic politics of relevant countries [00:39:01] is stable. But whether it is Iran or the United States, once there are unexpected [00:39:04] factors in their domestic epidemics, they may restart the military [00:39:08] option to shift the contradiction. What is worth noting is that the current regional [00:39:12] autonomous security architecture is accelerating its reconstruction, and the signing of [00:39:16] the collective defense agreement of the seller is the most vivid example. [00:39:20] Regional countries are reducing their reliance on the US security system, [00:39:24] and autonomous arrangements are replacing external arrangements. This process, regardless of whether [00:40:57] there is a bleeding phenomenon, is a normal situation after using [00:41:01] edible pigments. With questions, the reporter bought the same red [00:41:05] cake and conducted an on-site test. According to the national [00:41:09] food safety standard, the concentration of synthetic colorants in food [00:41:13] was measured. In this cake, Allura Red and Ponceau [00:41:16] 4R exceeded the usage standard. The national standard is that [00:41:20] the synthetic red pigment used in every [00:41:23] kilogram of decorative cream should not exceed 0.05 [00:41:27] grams. However, the test result for this cake was 2.78 [00:41:31] grams of Allura Red per kilogram, which is 55.6 [00:41:34] times the national standard, and 0.21 grams of Ponceau [00:41:38] 4R, which is 4.2 times the national standard. [00:41:41] If you consume a food with such an excessive amount of pigment [00:41:45] for a long time or at one time, it is very likely to cause [00:41:48] an allergy. If it exceeds our [00:41:52] liver metabolism level, it may cause damage to our kidneys [00:41:56] and liver. However, under the premise of safe consumption, [00:42:00] the risk is controllable. On the internet, [00:42:04] some bloggers have also filmed videos demonstrating that to make black [00:42:08] cakes, you need to pour in half [00:42:10] a bottle of pigment. After a large amount of pigment is added, the cream [00:42:14] becomes intensely colored, tastes bitter, and is difficult to wash off if it gets on [00:42:18] your body. Many netizens are even more worried that dark [00:42:22] cakes contain excessive pigment after watching the video. Does the pigment sticking [00:42:25] to your skin after eating the cake mean that too much pigment [00:42:29] was added? Is the practice of using half a bottle of pigment [00:42:32] to make a cake common in the [00:42:35] baking industry? Relevant experts said that pigments [00:42:38] are divided into natural pigments and [00:42:54] artificial synthetic pigments. According to China's national standard GB 2760, "Standards for the Use of Food Additives," synthetic pigments are not [00:42:58] allowed to be added to cake crusts, which is the main part of the cakes [00:43:01] we eat. Therefore, the color of cake crusts, like red velvet, mostly uses [00:43:05] red yeast rice, and black cakes mostly use bamboo [00:43:09] charcoal powder, cocoa powder, and other natural ingredients. According [00:43:13] to national standard requirements, only the decorative part of the cake surface, which is [00:43:17] the cream part. For example, in baked goods, only specific [00:43:20] types of synthetic pigments are allowed to be used for decorative cream, [00:43:24] and the dosage is strictly limited. Experts said that China has strict [00:43:28] regulations on the scope and limit of edible pigments. Businesses must [00:43:32] not add excessive artificial pigments for the sake of pursuing [00:43:35] individuality and fashion. According to national standard [00:43:39] 2, in the category of decorative cream for cakes, [00:43:43] nine types of synthetic colorants are allowed to be used, [00:43:47] of which red colors include Allura Red, [00:43:50] Cochineal Red, Amaranth, Ponceau [00:43:54] 4R, and Erythrosine, five types. Generally speaking, common [00:43:58] Brilliant Blue, for every kilogram of cake frosting, should not [00:44:01] exceed 25 milligrams. Allura Red, Ponceau 4R, etc., [00:44:05] should not exceed 50 milligrams per kilogram, while Lemon [00:44:08] Yellow, Sunset Yellow, etc., should not exceed [00:44:11] In the daily process of making cakes, a small amount of artificial pigment [00:44:15] can achieve a very good color decoration effect. Generally speaking, to make a [00:44:19] six-inch cake, and then I need to frost it, the amount [00:44:23] of cream used is actually one drop or half a drop of pigment. [00:44:27] Generally speaking, one drop is roughly 0.05 [00:44:31] milliliters. [00:44:31] 0.02 [00:44:37] milliliters. So this amount is still [00:45:07] does not require mandatory labeling of ingredients, consumers cannot directly see the use of pigments from the outer packaging. This means that when consumers buy such products, they cannot understand the types and quantities of pigments added through the ingredient list, as they would when buying packaged food. Generally speaking, as long as it [00:45:11] meets national standards, whether it is natural pigment or artificial pigment, [00:45:14] it will not remain in the human body. As for pigments, because their [00:45:18] molecules are relatively large, they will not enter our [00:45:22] bloodstream during our digestion process. [00:45:26] It passes quickly, so generally speaking, it will be normally excreted [00:45:30] from the body through defecation. Many consumers, [00:45:33] after eating cake, find that the pigment sticks to their skin and is difficult [00:45:37] to remove even after repeated washing. They will then assume that too much pigment [00:45:55] has been added. In order for the pigment to be evenly mixed into the cream, it will be attached to very small carrier particles, [00:45:59] and then tightly wrapped in oil. Oil itself is not [00:46:02] soluble in water, and once it gets on your hands, [00:46:06] it is difficult to wash off with just water, plus there are many [00:46:42] pigments wrapped in oil and embedded in the skin texture, which is indeed one of the physical reasons [00:46:46] why it is difficult to wash off. At the same time, the concentration [00:46:50] of pigments also determines the degree of staining and the difficulty of cleaning. [00:47:52] The Canadian government announced that it will impose retaliatory tariffs on more than 700 [00:47:56] types of US goods worth 2.7 billion Canadian dollars, or about 20 billion [00:47:59] US dollars. [00:48:02] Canadian Finance Minister Bill Morneau stated on the 25th that the total [00:48:06] value of US goods affected by this retaliatory tariff [00:48:10] is equivalent to the value of goods subject to the 50% tariff [00:48:14] imposed by the US on Canada, achieving equal and reciprocal [00:48:17] retaliation. Canada's retaliatory tariff measures will officially take effect [00:48:21] on September 8th. According to the list of retaliatory tariffs [00:48:25] announced by the Canadian Ministry of Finance, the retaliatory tariffs mainly focus on steel, [00:48:29] dairy products, home appliances, and agricultural equipment, with tariff [00:48:32] rates of [00:48:34] 15%, 25%, and 50%. [00:48:37] Among them, the tariff on most steel products imported from the United States [00:48:41] will be increased from 25% to 50%, [00:48:44] and dairy products such as milk and seafood will be subject [00:48:48] to a 125% tariff. In addition to retaliatory tariffs, the Canadian [00:48:52] government also announced the launch of a 7.5 billion Canadian dollar [00:48:56] aid plan, focusing on supporting small and medium-sized enterprises affected [00:48:59] by the trade war, providing investment and liquidity support to [00:49:03] enterprises. In terms of labor protection, the government will help [00:49:07] enterprises avoid layoffs, allow more employees to improve their skills [00:49:10] or receive retraining, and at the same time increase the flexibility of unemployment [00:49:14] insurance collection. US-Canada trade negotiations failed to reach an agreement recently. [00:49:18] Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau fully responded to the breakdown of US-Canada trade negotiations on August 22nd. [00:50:42] But the actions of the Trump administration since the beginning of this year have weakened the persuasiveness of this narrative. The Washington Post published an editorial on the 25th stating [00:50:46] that in the escalating trade war, both Americans and Canadians [00:50:49] are losers. The article said that it is now close [00:51:13] to the US midterm elections. As the trade dispute between the US and Canada continues, US President Trump claimed on the 25th that he was considering renaming Lake Ontario to "American Lake," which drew dissatisfaction and criticism from Canada. How do the people of the two countries view the US president's remarks? [00:51:16] How do people in both countries view the US President's remarks? [00:51:19] Lake Ontario is one of the [00:51:23] five Great Lakes of North America, located at the border between Canada [00:51:27] and the United States. It is bordered by Ontario, Canada to the north, and [00:51:31] New York, USA to the south. Regarding the US statement, some Canadians [00:51:35] said that the renaming remarks have no practical significance and will only [00:51:38] increase animosity between the two countries. In response to the US's previous threat [00:51:42] to annex Canada, some Canadians stated that Canada could never [00:51:46] become the 51st state of the United States. [00:51:48] 。 [00:51:52] "That, um, is never a good [00:51:55] result. The language that that [00:51:58] builds this animosity, like proposing changes to [00:52:01] uh, changes to beloved..." [00:53:05] Of the above budget applications, the Japanese Ministry of Finance plans to allocate [00:53:08] 36.6386 trillion yen for national debt [00:53:12] expenses, setting a new historical high. [00:53:14] According to Japanese media reports, national debt [00:53:18] expenses are used to pay interest on national debt and the principal of long-term [00:53:21] maturing national debt. In this budget application, the portion used to pay [00:53:25] interest on national debt reached 16.588 trillion [00:53:29] yen, also setting a new historical high. Japan Broadcasting [00:53:33] Corporation reported that interest expenditure budget increased because [00:53:36] the Japanese ten-year national bond yield, a long-term interest rate [00:53:40] indicator, has recently continued to rise. Last [00:53:44] week, it once surged to 2.94%, [00:53:47] which led to the estimated interest rate used to calculate interest [00:53:51] expenses being adjusted to 3.8%. [00:53:54] The Japanese newspaper Yomiuri Shimbun reported that with the increase in debt [00:53:58] fiscal operations will become increasingly [00:54:02] difficult. Russian President's News. [00:54:27] He also said it was too early to talk about whether such contacts would pull US-Russian bilateral relations out of [00:54:31] their current crisis. [00:54:35] US media reported on the 25th that on that day, a US military transport [00:54:39] plane took off from Latvia and arrived in Moscow. [00:54:42] 达 莫 斯 科 。 [00:54:45] Thank you for watching today's 24 Hours. For more news and information, please [00:54:49] follow the CCTV News client. For more mobile videos, please download CCTV [00:54:53] Video. Good night. [00:55:48] Exercise [00:55:50] can start anytime [00:55:54] No time? Then [00:55:56] make time [00:56:00] No conditions? [00:56:03] Then create conditions. Chunqingshuangshui's dark bubble does not dry out and does not become dull. This year, Yueya is heavily launching a multi-scenario demand, a small flat bottle that can be carried anywhere. Every moment from home to travel, it continuously launches more [00:57:18] In the Northwest Pacific and South China Sea, tropical cyclones with a maximum [00:57:22] wind force of 12 or more are collectively called typhoons. [00:57:26] Typhoon warnings are issued for strong [00:57:30] winds caused by possible or existing tropical cyclones, ranging from low [00:57:33] to high, and are divided into four levels: blue, [00:57:37] yellow, orange, and red. A blue typhoon warning means [00:57:41] that within 24 hours, the average wind force along the coast or on land [00:57:44] will reach level 6 or above, or gusts will reach level 8 [00:58:56] or above, and it is possible to prevent short circuits caused by water ingress, leading to electric shock. Clear away debris from the balcony and drainage outlets to avoid blockages.