CCTV13 — broadcast 20260920 020000 UTC 514 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:37] Hello everyone, this is CCTV News Channel. Welcome to [00:00:41] this news live broadcast at 10 AM . First, let's [00:00:44] focus on the news of China's space station . Currently, the three astronauts of Shenzhou 23, [00:00:48] Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang Shiyuan, and Li Jiaying, have been in [00:00:52] orbit for nearly four months. The space science experimental mission of the single [00:00:56] has been continuously promoted. In the past week, they have carried out long-term operations. [00:01:30] Microbial sampling of the water dispenser outlet [00:01:33] has been carried out, and long-term biological control work has been carried out inside the station [00:01:37] to maintain a healthy defense line for long-term residents in orbit. At the same time, [00:01:41] the three astronauts completed the personal exposure measurement and regular cleaning [00:01:45] and inspection and maintenance of the cabin environment [00:01:48] as planned. In terms of health management, [00:01:52] the three astronauts completed measurements including mass measurement, bone density measurement, [00:01:56] and ultrasound examinations of multiple parts such as the neck, [00:02:00] abdomen, heart, blood vessels, and lower extremity veins, continuously monitoring changes in their [00:02:04] physical condition. While maintaining good exercise habits, the astronauts [00:02:07] also used bone loss countermeasures and other equipment to actively counter [00:02:11] the physiological effects of weightlessness . [00:02:15] According to information from China's first International Aerospace Medicine Engineering Conference held yesterday, [00:02:19] after five years of stable operation of China's space station, China's aerospace [00:02:22] health support system has generally reached international advanced levels, [00:02:26] and the long-term crew support capability of the space station has continued to improve. [00:02:32] The conference introduced that China has built an aerospace health support system [00:02:36] with five aspects: weightlessness protection, nutrition support, medical care, psychological support, and [00:02:40] environmental safety, which has generally reached [00:02:44] an advanced international level. At present, the single stay time of Chinese astronauts [00:02:48] has reached 210 days, [00:02:51] and they are already capable of supporting long-term stays of more than half a year. [00:02:55] In terms of life support systems, China is working to build a more advanced [00:02:59] system. [00:04:00] Our wish as astronauts is to be able to [00:04:03] complete as many experiments as possible during the limited [00:04:07] space stay, so that scientists' dreams can be realized [00:04:11] in space. It is reported that the Ground Star III bed rest experiment [00:04:15] ended at the end of August this year . This experiment studied changes in human [00:04:18] physiology by simulating a weightless environment, and simultaneously verified [00:04:22] the weightlessness physiological effect protection for one-year flights on the space station [00:04:26] and the low gravity protection technology for manned lunar exploration. This [00:04:30] will lay a foundation for the health protection of astronauts [00:04:34] who will perform longer missions in the future. At 18:50 Beijing time yesterday, [00:04:38] China successfully launched the Zhuzhou Space Satellite [00:04:42] Technology pac 2-13 to 16 satellites [00:04:46] into orbit at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center using the Long March 2D carrier rocket. [00:04:49] The satellites successfully entered their predetermined orbit, and the launch mission was a [00:04:53] complete success. This mission was the 668th [00:04:57] flight of the Long March series carrier rockets. [00:05:01] In October this year, the International Commission on Weights and Measures meeting in Paris, France [00:05:05] will vote on a proposal to abolish leap seconds. [00:05:09] Why should leap seconds, which have been used for more than half a century, be abolished? [00:05:44] Time system scientists came up with a compromise solution to let the atomic clock rescue the Earth's rotation. [00:05:47] When the difference between the atomic clock and the Earth's rotation time [00:05:51] approaches plus or minus 0.9 seconds, a second is added to or [00:05:55] subtracted from the global time. This is the leap second . In the more than half a century [00:05:59] since the atomic clock was put into use, mankind has inserted 27 leap seconds, constantly [00:06:03] fine-tuning the clock to adapt the world time to the Earth's rotation. Due to the irregularity [00:06:07] of the Earth's operation, leap seconds are unpredictable. The cost [00:06:10] of each rescue is very high. Human modern society is built on a precise and [00:06:14] stable time system. Don't look at only one more second. If the program [00:06:18] is not adapted in advance, it may cause disruption to financial transactions, [00:06:22] power communications, the Internet, and satellite navigation, and all digital systems [00:06:26] that rely on continuous stable time. Global [00:06:30] massive computer systems need to specifically modify code [00:06:32] . [00:06:36] To deal with this sudden leap second, and a slight mistake can lead to system collapse. [00:06:40] It seems that it is only astronomy and computing. [00:06:47] In addition to the huge cost of processing each leap second, scientists also predict [00:06:50] that there may even be a negative leap second in the future. In the long run, due to the moon's [00:06:54] tidal drag, the Earth's rotation tends to slow down continuously. [00:06:58] A day will become longer and longer. So in the past few decades, we have always [00:07:02] added leap seconds, which is positive leap seconds. However, observations found that [00:07:06] after 2015, the Earth's rotation experienced short-term acceleration, [00:07:09] and the length of a day will be shorter than 24 hours of the atomic clock. [00:07:13] If this trend continues, humanity will have to implement the negative [00:07:17] leap second without money. The global clock will not add leap [00:07:21] seconds, but directly delete leap seconds. Then all existing system [00:07:24] codes have only experienced adding leap seconds, and have never experienced large-scale [00:07:28] negative leap seconds. Once triggered, the risk is completely unpredictable. [00:07:32] So some scientists proposed an alternative solution, changing leap seconds to [00:07:36] leap hours. That is to say, instead of frequently patching time, they wait until [00:07:39] the difference between the atomic clock and the Earth's rotation time reaches about one hour, and then [00:07:43] add one hour to the global clock at once. The small [00:07:47] time difference between the atomic clock and astronomical time can be corrected after hundreds [00:07:51] or even thousands of years. In this way, the atomic clock does not [00:07:55] have to be synchronized with the Earth's rotation at all times, and humanity's time system [00:07:59] can also gain greater continuity and stability. Abolishing leap [00:08:02] seconds means simpler and more convenient operation for hard and technological facilities [00:08:06] that need to operate in accordance with [00:08:08] safety regulations. [00:08:14] You are watching News Live. [00:08:34] Every inch of land is surging with vitality and hope, and every [00:08:38] grain of fruit responds to a year of sweat and [00:08:41] anticipation. In three days, it will be the Autumn Equinox, [00:08:45] and the ninth Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival is also [00:08:49] approaching. Starting today, the news channel launches [00:08:52] a series of reports "On the Fields of Hope". We will first take you through a set of beautiful scenery, from plains to hills, [00:08:56] from the land of Liangcang to characteristic planting bases, to see [00:09:00] the harvest scenes in various places [00:09:02] . [00:09:05] In Tongbai County, Nanyang, Henan, the local 240,000 mu [00:09:09] of rice fields are ripening one after another. The rice fields of Shendian Town, [00:09:27] together with the distant green mountains and the farmers in the fields, form a moving autumn harvest scene . It is reported that Tongbai [00:09:31] County's mountainous rice fields cover more than one-fifth of the entire county. [00:09:35] The local government is also actively exploring a new path for integrated development of agriculture and tourism, [00:09:39] combining the rice field landscape with rural tourism organically. [00:10:43] In Sanshan County, Shanxi Province, in the mountainous planting base, [00:10:47] the hawthorn ushered in a colorful harvest. Red fruits are bright [00:10:50] and yellow fruits are fresh and bright, layer upon [00:10:52] layer. [00:10:54] These two days, villagers are taking advantage of the good weather to pick the plump [00:10:58] hawthorn fruits. In addition to the traditional red hawthorn, the yellow hawthorn [00:11:02] on the branches is a new fresh food variety introduced by [00:11:06] the local cooperative. This year, it ushered in its first mature [00:11:10] harvest. This year, the local government has upgraded its planting varieties [00:11:13] and cooperated with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences to continuously improve the quality [00:11:17] and fruit setting rate of hawthorn. At the same time, the cooperative also utilized [00:11:21] idle land in the village to optimize the harvesting and processing process. It attracts villagers [00:11:25] to work locally, making the hawthorn industry a good way for farmers to [00:11:29] increase their income . [00:11:32] Now we come to Lijun Town, [00:11:36] Yongning County, Yinchuan City, Ningxia. In early autumn, [00:11:40] more than 3,000 mu of oil sunflowers here have entered their blooming period. Oil [00:11:43] sunflowers are cash crops with both economic and ornamental value. [00:11:47] Their growth period is about 90 days, filling the gap in summer and autumn [00:11:51] land resources in the Ningxia Yinhuang irrigation area, achieving [00:11:56] a double harvest of wheat in summer and oil sunflowers in autumn. By building low-irrigation [00:11:59] and water-saving facilities and integrating water and fertilizer management, the local area [00:12:03] has saved water resources and improved fertilizer utilization [00:12:07] efficiency, shortening the crop growth cycle . [00:12:11] During the autumn harvest season, 225,000 mu of mid-season rice [00:12:15] in Yuanjiang City, Hunan Province, entered a large-scale harvesting period. [00:12:18] As one of the first demonstration areas in the country to basically realize [00:12:22] full mechanization of major crop production, rice planting and harvesting [00:13:16] here. Among them, the mid-season rice covers 225,000 mu, and currently [00:13:20] it has successively entered the harvest period. It is estimated that by early October, the mid-season rice [00:13:23] can be fully harvested. [00:14:25] Now, with four large harvesters operating simultaneously, [00:14:28] we can harvest 300 mu a day. Currently, [00:14:32] this area where I am located, which is about 2,400 mu [00:14:36] of farmland, can be fully harvested in about [00:14:39] one week at the fastest. The increase in efficiency [00:14:43] is actually due to an invisible system dispatching it. Everyone, [00:14:47] look at this tablet in my hand. This [00:14:51] is a smart platform in our local area. We can see that [00:15:25] after watching the smart part, let's take a look at our [00:15:29] green part. Now I have come to a field that has been harvested. [00:15:32] Let's take a look at the rice straw [00:15:36] that we left behind. [00:16:44] It's summer already, and they're plowing the land. We can see that they've already plowed the crushed straw into the soil. After harvesting the mid-season rice, this field will soon be able to plant rape . In the first half of the year, we could see [00:16:47] a sea of rape flowers in this place. In the second half of the year, [00:16:51] it's golden rice waves. One mu of sweet land, two [00:16:55] seasons a year, farmers can have two incomes. The successful promotion of this year's [00:16:59] tea harvest is actually supported by policies. [00:17:03] In May this year, the local government issued a comprehensive utilization of crop [00:17:07] stalks. [00:17:34] This autumn harvest, we harvest not only grains, but also see [00:18:37] more than 10 buses operating daily [00:18:39] . [00:18:41] The shuttle buses are busy from morning until night, continuously until the end of the [00:18:45] autumn harvest in mid-October, ensuring that workers arrive safely and smoothly in the fields [00:18:49] . Wuchuan County is known as the "Hometown of Chinese Horse Chestnuts". From September [00:18:53] to October each year, it is the peak harvest season for horse chestnuts. The harvest window is short, [00:18:57] time is tight, and the task is heavy. It requires a large amount of manual work for sorting, [00:19:01] inspection, and bagging. For many years, a large number of workers from Sichuan, [00:19:05] Gansu, Ningxia and other places have come to participate in the harvest, [00:19:08] forming a unique seasonal labor migration. So why "cut potatoes" [00:19:12] instead of "digging potatoes"? It is because the harvest of horse chestnuts [00:19:16] in Wuchuan can now achieve a high degree of mechanized operation [00:19:19] . First, large harvesters dig out the potato clumps [00:19:23] and spread them on the surface, and then manual workers sort [00:19:27] and bag them. The sorting standard is determined by the size [00:19:30] of the potatoes. Everyone can see that the potato [00:19:34] in my hand is a potato of three liang or more. [00:19:57] From deep, medium soil to combined harvesting, basic mechanization has greatly improved harvesting efficiency. [00:20:04] Look at this potato in my hand, you can see [00:20:07] its round shape, smooth skin, and shallow eyes. [00:20:11] Wuchuan's potatoes have high starch content, rich [00:20:15] in protein, vitamin C and iron. They can not only [00:20:18] be steamed, boiled, or stir-fried, but are also high-quality raw materials for French fries and potato chips [00:20:22] . The good quality of Wuchuan horse chestnuts comes from its unique natural [00:20:26] conditions. It is located at 41 degrees north latitude, the golden planting [00:20:30] belt for horse chestnuts, with an average altitude of 1600 to 2000 meters. The cool [00:20:33] and cold climate and loose and sandy soil allow horse chestnuts to grow fast [00:20:47] and large. For years, the local area has continuously promoted two types of breeding and standardized planting. Currently, it has formed a complete industrial chain covering seed breeding, field planting, storage and preservation, and processing and sales. The products cover starch, [00:20:51] flour, fries, and flakes [00:20:54] . [00:20:57] In early autumn, fruits are fragrant. In Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, [00:21:01] more than 700,000 mu of pomelos are being harvested and marketed. After [00:21:04] the harvest, the pomelos will undergo a technological journey before they can come [00:21:08] to us from the branches. For detailed information, let's connect [00:21:11] to Liu Hao, a reporter from China Media Group, who is currently at a pomelo processing plant in Pinghe [00:21:15] County. Hello, Liu Hao. [00:21:17] , [00:21:17] Hurry up and let's go check it out. [00:21:22] Okay, Zhonglu, my current location is a smart pomelo processing [00:21:26] factory in Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province. Everyone, look at the [00:21:29] track behind me. It connects to the golden fruit pond outside. [00:21:33] The pomelos that just came from the orchard have already been poured onto this [00:21:37] track. From here, these pomelos will start their [00:21:41] intelligent journey. Let's talk about how these pomelos come about, shall we? [00:21:45] It is currently the busy harvest season for Pinghe pomelos. [00:21:49] In Manshan, [00:22:50] how heavy is it? In fact, the quality control [00:22:54] of pomelos starts when the pomelos are still on the tree in the orchard. [00:22:58] The Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau of Pinghe County has deployed smart monitoring [00:23:01] points in the pomelo planting base, as well as smart pest monitoring [00:23:05] lamps, which automatically attract and kill pests at night, and [00:23:09] automatically identify and count them. In addition, high-definition [00:23:12] cameras and climate sensors are also deployed, which can help [00:23:16] professional personnel better predict and forecast pest situations. [00:23:50] By scanning the QR code on the ground, these pomelos are transported [00:23:53] to their corresponding locations in the warehouse . In fact, if we look closely, [00:23:57] we can hardly see any workers in this area. [00:24:01] Because the handling of these pomelos, including the placement work, is all done [00:24:05] by robots. The grids of QR codes on the ground are [00:24:08] a live map for these pomelos to find [00:24:12] their positions. We see so many pomelos in the warehouse. In fact, after the pomelos arrive at the warehouse, [00:24:16] they will not be immediately sent to consumers, but will be kept [00:24:27] here. What does this mean? Please look at these two pomelos in front of me. This pomelo was just picked from the tree today. If we press its [00:24:31] skin, we can actually feel that its skin is relatively [00:24:35] tight and hard. The pomelo on the right has already completed one week [00:24:38] of rehydration. Let's press its skin. You see it has [00:24:42] a slight bounce, which means it is softer. In fact, [00:24:46] simply put, the rehydration process is to make the skin of the pomelo [00:24:51] slightly moist. After rehydration, the pomelo will become softer, and it will be [00:24:55] easier for us to peel it. Moreover, the taste will also change slightly, [00:24:58] making it more delicious. After the rehydration period ends, and orders [00:25:02] come in, our production will begin. Then, [00:25:06] after our workers give instructions to the robots, they will transport these [00:25:10] pomelos to the corresponding production line, and then the workers [00:25:13] will perform a second sorting of the pomelos. Next is [00:25:17] the packaging and boxing of the pomelos. [00:26:32] It's the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the "you" in pomelo ("youzi") is homophonic with the "you" [00:26:36] in "baoyou" (blessings). In the Minnan region, when celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, [00:26:40] there is a tradition of eating pomelos and displaying pomelos, [00:26:44] seeking the auspicious meaning of the homophonic "you" and "blessings." Here, I also want to [00:26:47] send this sweetness from China to everyone in advance. Okay, Zhonglu, [00:26:51] thank you Liu Hao for the report from Pinghe County, Zhangzhou, Fujian. [00:26:55] As September begins, the million mu of chestnuts [00:26:59] in Qinglong County, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, welcome their harvest. Using [00:27:03] drones, digital live broadcasts, and other methods to process chestnuts, they are going out of the mountains [00:27:07] . [00:27:09] Walking into the chestnut forest, the heavy chestnut burrs are splitting on the branches, [00:27:13] and the fruits are plump and glossy. Villagers gather in groups of two or three, [00:27:17] shuttling through the forest, picking fresh chestnuts. In the past, due to the deep [00:27:20] mountain ravines and rugged terrain, the local chestnuts faced challenges such as difficult harvesting, [00:27:24] transportation out of the mountains, and sales. In recent years, drones [00:27:28] have become a new helper for autumn harvests in deep mountains. Fresh fruits are transported [00:27:32] by mountain patrol. [00:28:04] With the concentrated harvest of various crops, many places have successively entered the [00:28:08] autumn harvest and drying period. In Korgas, Xinjiang, and Guzhaiyuanba, Huizhou, [00:28:12] the two places, north and south, present a unique autumn harvest [00:28:15] picture with their distinctly different natural landscapes. [00:28:19] These two days, in the 10,000-mu drying [00:28:23] base of Hongliuhe Community, Turpan Dahaiyan Town, Xinjiang, looking [00:28:27] around, bright red areas on the drying field are particularly eye-catching. [00:28:31] People spread the [00:28:34] freshly harvested peppers evenly to dry in the sun. Not far away, there are also [00:28:38] trucks loaded with peppers entering the site to unload. Relying on the local [00:28:41] superior natural light and heat resources, dry and less rainy climate conditions, [00:28:45] and increasingly perfect transportation and supporting advantages. This 10,000-mu drying base [00:28:49] has become increasingly popular among planters and agricultural enterprises in recent years. [00:28:53] In addition to drying peppers, the base will also successively carry out centralized drying [00:28:57] operations for various characteristic crops such as chili, grapes, and corn [00:29:00] . And in Yinjiang, Guizhou, [00:30:04] at around 12:00 local time on the 19th, explosions were heard [00:30:08] in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. [00:30:09] 。 [00:30:13] Earlier that day, explosions were heard in Riyadh, and local residents [00:30:17] received air defense sirens. This was the first time Riyadh [00:30:21] issued an air defense siren since the escalation of conflict between the Houthi armed forces and Saudi Arabia. [00:30:24] Spokesperson for the Saudi Arabia-led multinational coalition, Turki [00:30:28] Al-Maliki, issued a statement on the 19th saying that Saudi air defense forces [00:30:32] , [00:30:44] the air defense system thwarted the relevant attacks. The Yemeni Houthi armed forces issued a statement [00:30:48] that day, saying that the Houthi armed forces launched two military operations, [00:30:52] striking sensitive targets in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, and facilities of Saudi [00:30:56] Aramco in Yanbu. The armed forces of this organization used [00:30:59] a large number of in the above military operations. [00:31:21] According to Al Jazeera, battles between the Yemeni Houthi armed forces and the Yemeni government forces are still ongoing on multiple fronts. Recently, the Yemeni Houthi armed forces have also intensified their offensive against government forces [00:31:25] . The U.S. [00:31:27] State Department issued a security alert on the 19th, advising U.S. [00:31:31] citizens in the Middle East to remain highly vigilant. The statement [00:31:35] said that due to the tense situation in the Middle East, the current security environment is complex, [00:31:39] and there is a risk of unpredictable escalation. Currently, U.S. [00:31:42] citizens in the Middle East are [00:32:15] On the 19th, a senior Iranian official told China Media Group that [00:32:18] Qatar and Pakistan, as mediators, had informed Iran that [00:32:22] the United States was ready to negotiate and reach [00:32:26] an agreement with Iran. On the same day, the Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, [00:32:30] Mohammad Reza, stated that Qatar had conveyed Iran's [00:32:33] negotiating conditions to the US side and was awaiting the US response [00:32:37] . [00:32:39] The source said that as long as the United States returns to the understanding previously reached [00:32:43] by both sides and implements its terms, Iran is also ready [00:32:47] to resume implementing the understanding within a few days. However, [00:32:51] Iran demands credible guarantees to ensure that it will [00:32:55] not be attacked again . The source said that once [00:32:58] the United States implements the substance of the understanding, including stopping [00:33:02] hostile actions and allowing Iran to export oil, Iran will immediately start [00:33:06] negotiations on the nuclear issue and lifting sanctions. [00:33:10] He said that Iran has reached a consensus with Oman on the Hormuz [00:33:14] Strait issue. However, as long as the US naval blockade [00:33:17] continues and Iran has not reached an agreement with the US, Iran [00:33:21] will not reopen the Strait of Hormuz . [00:33:25] The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, Reza, said in an interview with [00:33:29] Qatar's Al Jazeera on the 19th that Iran continues to negotiate with [00:33:33] mediators Qatar and Pakistan. Qatar has conveyed Iran's [00:33:36] negotiating conditions to the US side, including the US ending all [00:33:40] wars against Iran, unfreezing frozen Iranian [00:33:44] assets, and ending the naval blockade. Rezaei said [00:33:46] that Iran has not yet decided to withdraw from the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation [00:33:50] of Nuclear Weapons, and this depends on the actions of the [00:33:54] US side. US President Trump stated on social [00:33:57] media on the 14th that he was open to negotiations with Iran [00:34:01] . On the 19th, Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi [00:34:04] stated that long-term foreign interference, military pressure, and endless [00:34:08] wars in the Middle East prove an undeniable fact. [00:34:12] Military intervention will not create security. [00:34:44] from endless war to lasting peace. [00:34:46] According to the Gaza Ministry of Health and Al-Shifa Hospital, at around [00:34:49] 19th local time, the Israeli Defense Forces launched airstrikes on [00:34:53] Gaza City in northern Gaza Strip and areas around Jabalya refugee camp, [00:34:57] resulting in the death of two Palestinians . As of now, the Israeli [00:35:00] Defense Forces have not responded to this [00:35:03] . [00:35:09] You are watching News Live [00:35:12] . [00:35:42] The State Administration for Market Regulation will continue to optimize the entry and exit management of market entities and deepen [00:35:53] . Make it easier for enterprises and entrepreneurs to enter and handle affairs, continuously strengthen the rigid constraints of the fair competition review system, [00:35:57] effectively curb typical problems such as setting up hidden market [00:36:01] barriers and hindering the flow of commodity elements, and will focus [00:36:05] on rectifying prominent issues that infringe on consumers' rights [00:36:09] and interests, continuously regulate business activities such as online sales and live streaming [00:36:13] delivery, and continue to [00:36:49] accelerate the construction of a national The overall goal is that by 2030, China's unified, standardized, and efficient system for market entity entry and exit will be fully established, and the effectiveness of fair competition review and anti-monopoly, [00:36:53] and anti-unfair competition law enforcement will be [00:36:56] improved. [00:37:38] LPR2, [00:37:39] the one-year LPR is 3.0, and the LPR for five years and above is 3.5% unchanged [00:37:46] . The loan market publishes once a month and is a basic reference for banks' reference rates [00:37:57] . The LPR quote is valid until the next release [00:38:01] . Reporters learned today from the Cyberspace Administration of China [00:38:04] that according to relevant laws and regulations, the Cyberspace [00:38:08] Administration of China organized inspections of APPs and mini-programs [00:38:12] for collecting and using personal information and issued notices of [00:38:16] relevant problems. Including six APPs such as Huaban Chebei Song [00:38:20] for not publicly disclosing personal information collection and usage [00:38:23] rules, and four APPs such as Zhongying Fanyi Tong for forcibly [00:38:29] or frequently. GPS, nine models such as Cemu are not fully accurate [00:38:36] . Daochenzhi and other 1 App provide invalid account functions [00:38:41] . The notice requires relevant PP operators to complete rectification within 15 working days and report the rectification status to the Central Cyberspace Administration [00:38:55] . You are watching News Live [00:38:59] . [00:39:02] Let's continue to pay attention to the reintroduction and release of ibises. The ibis [00:39:05] is known as the "Oriental Jewel" and is also called an "ecological barometer" [00:39:09] because it is very picky about its habitat. Today, [00:39:13] 20 ibises in the Xiaolongshan forest area of Gansu Province will be released [00:39:17] into the wild. This is China's furthest west and highest [00:39:21] altitude wild release of ibises . It also marks the formal transition [00:39:25] of ibis protection in Gansu from natural breeding [00:39:32] . This is the Xiaolongshan Forest Area in Gansu Province. It is located in [00:39:36] the southeastern part of Gansu Province, the western section of the Qinling Mountains, and the upper reaches [00:39:40] of the Jialing River. The cold current from the north weakens here, and the warm air current from the south [00:39:43] stays here. Mountains, valleys, streams, forests, and [00:39:47] wetlands intertwine, making this place a natural [00:39:51] gene bank of biological resources. The complex mountainous [00:39:55] terrain fosters a complete forest ecosystem. [00:40:27] After three years of breeding and population expansion, the ibis population [00:40:31] at the Longmen Forest Farm Ibis Ecological Park of the Xiaolongshan Forestry [00:40:35] Protection Center in Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, has expanded from 20 in [00:40:39] 2023 to 50. Today, [00:40:42] the first batch of 20 carefully selected ibises will officially be released [00:40:46] into the wild. It is particularly worth mentioning that this wild [00:40:50] release adopts a soft release method. So what is soft release? [00:40:54] Which ibises can be selected for the first release team? What [00:40:58] survival challenges will they face outside the net cage? At this moment, China Media Group reporter [00:41:01] Wang Yan is at the release site. Let's connect with him. Wang Yan, I'll give [00:41:05] the time to you [00:41:06] . [00:41:09] Okay, anchor [00:41:10] . [00:41:16] It's also called a training camp . So we can see [00:41:20] that the 20 ibises released today have arrived 18 days in advance [00:41:23] to adapt to the environment. Compared with a one-time release, [00:41:46] these 20 ibises will be transferred from the breeding net cage 7 kilometers away to this adaptation cage in advance. You can observe carefully that the selection of the adaptation cage is very particular . The site needs to be [00:41:49] open, and the trees need to be [00:41:53] surrounded. Next to it are wetlands and shallow beaches, which perfectly [00:41:57] fit the living habits of ibises. So the second characteristic is [00:42:01] actually that each follows its own will. Everyone can see that next to me, the staff [00:42:05] are opening the door of the net cage. They are pulling the net on [00:42:09] the door of the net cage further up to make the passage wider. [00:42:12] But the situation that is very likely to occur next is that although [00:42:16] the door is open, the ibises will continue to circle and [00:42:20] observe inside, and then hesitate to fly out. [00:42:24] Experts told me that this is also a very natural situation. [00:42:28] Because of long-term artificial feeding, ibises actually develop [00:42:32] an attachment to the net cage . So the core [00:42:35] of our wild release this time is actually to respect their nature. [00:42:39] Whether [00:43:10] it has also been adjusted. The food in the enclosure will be gradually reduced, and at [00:43:13] the same time, six fixed feeding points will be set up in the wild, [00:43:17] and more than ten temporary feeding points will be arranged to connect [00:43:21] the food inside and outside. Then, reducing manual [00:43:25] protection, reducing internal feeding, increasing environmental stimulation, and increasing [00:43:29] wild foraging, these two additions and two subtractions can help ibises calmly [00:43:33] unlock wild survival skills. I believe many [00:43:36] viewers will be as curious as I am: why did we choose [00:44:14] First of all, their flight, foraging, and avoidance [00:44:17] abilities need to be the best among their kind. Secondly, let's look at [00:44:21] this pre-release checklist in my hand. It has more than [00:44:25] 30 indicators, including feathers, skin, oral cavity, nostrils, [00:44:28] and eyes. Only those that meet all the standards [00:44:32] can. Only ibises that meet all the standards can get this [00:44:36] first flight ticket to enter the wild. [00:44:40] So this time, the age composition of the 20 [00:44:44] ibises released into the wild is also very scientific. There are [00:44:48] three pairs of adult birds, three pairs of subadults, and four pairs of newly hatched [00:44:51] birds. This can ensure population diversity and long-term [00:44:55] continuity. I especially want to introduce to you that among the ibises, there is [00:44:59] a pair of ibis sisters rescued and raised by the caretakers, [00:45:03] He and Wangwang. Today, sister He will bravely take the lead [00:45:07] and embrace her new life in the wild . As the highest [00:45:10] altitude ibis reintroduction pilot project in the country, the Xiaolongshan forest [00:45:14] area has an altitude of over 1500 meters. This is both a major breakthrough [00:45:18] and a severe test. Compared with traditional ibis habitats, [00:45:22] winters here will be long and cold, and the challenges of [00:45:26] surviving in the wild will be greater. However, the forest farm has already prepared a complete set of safeguard plans [00:45:30] and has established a dedicated patrol and monitoring team to track [00:45:33] satellite tracker signals 24 hours a day. Once any abnormal ibis activity [00:45:37] or foraging difficulties are found, the staff will immediately [00:45:42] rush to the scene to carry out rescue operations. This is Gansu's first attempt at ibis [00:45:45] reintroduction, and it is also a new exploration for ibis population reconstruction [00:45:49] in high-altitude areas. Then, in the time to come, [00:45:53] the gate of this net cage next to me will remain open, without [00:45:57] urging or interference. We can also look forward to and hope that [00:46:00] He and his companions can successfully take root in the [00:46:04] green mountains of Longyuan, and also hope that the ibis population [00:46:07] that has disappeared for decades can [00:47:53] There are rules underwater, and there are ways in the mountains and forests [00:47:55] . [00:47:59] If the trees are too dense, they will not only block sunlight, but also affect [00:48:03] the ibis's take-off and landing. Therefore, we need to clear the forest ecologically [00:48:07] to open an aerial passage for the ibises [00:48:09] . [00:48:12] The timber produced after thinning also brings a set of green ecological [00:48:16] 循环模式. We are currently adopting a model called [00:48:19] "Ibis-Friendly Agroforestry Integrated Development Model". [00:48:52] Through this ecological industrialization, and ecological transformation, we aim to achieve [00:48:56] a development goal of harmonious coexistence between ibises and humans [00:49:00] . To ensure the effectiveness of ibis reintroduction, the local [00:49:04] area has built a comprehensive monitoring system that includes pre-release protection, [00:49:08] in-situ observation, and continuous post-release tracking, providing [00:49:12] full-process protection for ibises [00:49:13] . [00:49:16] The route you are seeing now was left by an ibis [00:49:19] . [00:49:25] A satellite tracker is installed on the back. The picture we can see now is the real-time satellite [00:49:28] trajectory, used to monitor the ibis's activity range [00:49:32] and flight status after release. And this tracker [00:49:36] will only be installed on male birds. On the one hand, it is because ibises are monogamous. [00:49:40] By installing it on male birds, their mates are already paired, [00:49:44] so we can monitor the activity range of their entire [00:49:48] paired population. It is understood that the satellite tracker weighs only [00:49:52] a few dozen grams. [00:50:10] However, for the ibises to fly out smoothly, the preparation work before the release is equally crucial. At the entrance of the ibis's daily living [00:50:14] enclosure, there is a protective line specifically set up for ibises. This [00:50:17] is the first line of defense we set up to protect ibises. On the one hand, it can control [00:50:21] outsiders' entry. [00:50:27] On the other hand, it can also use automated devices and ultraviolet ozone sterilization to comprehensively disinfect the clothing [00:50:31] of outsiders and their accompanying items, thereby comprehensively [00:50:35] protecting the health and safety of ibises. Since [00:50:39] ibises have high requirements for their living environment, this smart disinfection [00:50:43] gate is set up at the entrance of the ibis ecological park. All personnel [00:50:46] must undergo comprehensive disinfection before entering, thereby reducing [00:50:50] the risk of disease transmission from the source. And when we walk into the core [00:50:54] ibis reintroduction large net cage inside the ecological park, [00:50:58] we find that there is also a complete monitoring system here, allowing staff [00:51:01] to fully grasp the activity status of ibises. This is a monitoring [00:51:05] platform we established in the ibis reintroduction training large net cage. It has [00:51:09] 12 high-definition cameras that can fully monitor the growth [00:51:13] of ibises without blind spots. Because ibises are particularly sensitive [00:51:16] during their incubation period. We can monitor them at any time [00:51:20] through remote control. Once they start incubating, we can intervene manually. [00:51:24] We have already found two incubation [00:51:27] events, and artificial intervention rescued five individuals [00:51:31] . At the same time, ground patrol personnel record [00:51:34] the ibises' feeding, feather loss, activity range, and other [00:51:38] conditions daily, and compare and verify them with monitoring [00:51:42] data, establishing a monitoring log to provide scientific [00:51:46] reference for evaluating the ibises' status. We have installed 16 machine-learning [00:51:50] enabled tracking and monitoring cameras . Covering 20 kilometers [00:51:53] and 6 power points, mainly to monitor the survival status and foraging [00:51:57] conditions of the ibises within the flight range. The local area [00:52:01] has formed a monitoring system covering the entire process of ibis [00:52:35] wild survival. Since early morning, over 150 [00:52:38] Ukrainian drones have attacked Moscow and its surrounding areas, most of which were shot [00:52:42] down by Russian air defense systems. In addition, according to [00:52:46] information released by the Kyiv City Military Administration, due to missile and drone threats, [00:52:50] Ukraine's capital Kyiv issued an air defense alert early this morning [00:52:53] . Local time on the 19th, Russian Foreign Ministry Deputy Minister [00:52:57] Ryabkov stated that the details of the preparation for the new [00:53:01] round of trilateral talks between Russia, the United States, and Ukraine are currently not under discussion, but [00:53:04] he believes it will not be delayed for too long . Previously, Russian [00:53:08] presidential press secretary Peskov stated that he does not rule out [00:53:11] a new round of trilateral talks involving Russia, the United States, and Ukraine in October. [00:53:15] Ukrainian Presidential Office Director Budanov also stated that [00:53:19] Ukraine plans to hold a new round of trilateral talks in October. Now, [00:53:23] let's turn our attention to Japan . On the 19th, a large number of Japanese [00:53:26] people held a protest rally in front of the Japanese Parliament, demanding that Japanese Prime Minister [00:53:30] Fumio Kishida withdraw his erroneous remarks about Taiwan and oppose the Japanese government's [00:53:34] expansion of its military. [01:00:37] . Hello everyone, this is China Central Television News Channel at 11 AM, welcome [01:00:41] to this live news broadcast. The State Council Information [01:00:45] Office held a press conference this morning.