CCTV13 — broadcast
20261101 020000 UTC
321 transcript segments
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[00:00:37] Good morning, everyone. This is China Central Television. News Channel at 10 AM. Welcome to
[00:00:41] today's news live broadcast. First, let's pay attention to the news about
[00:00:45] China's space station. The crew members of Shenzhou 23, Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang
[00:00:49] Zhiyuan, and Li Jiaying, have been working and living in space for more than five months.
[00:00:52] The space station is operating stably, guarded by the synergy between Earth and space. What were the
[00:00:56] three astronauts' work activities last week?
[00:01:05] multiple projects are progressing as planned. Astronauts use optical three-dimensional
[00:01:08] space measurement equipment to carry out proprioceptive mechanical force sensing tests,
[00:01:12] by alternately touching their noses and blue handrails with their right index fingers to obtain
[00:01:16] relevant data on tactile, proprioceptive, and other mechanical force senses in a microgravity environment.
[00:01:20] In addition, they completed visual-motor processing behavior experiments
[00:01:24] and related behavioral tests. In the picture, the astronaut is wearing an EEG device.
[00:01:28] When we lift our hands, we know how to find and touch our noses, and we can also grasp the strength just right.
[00:03:14] But in space, gravity, this reference signal, will weaken or even disappear.
[00:03:18] As time goes by, human proprioception will become vague,
[00:03:22] and even simple things like touching one's nose, which are easy on the ground,
[00:03:25] become difficult in space. The
[00:03:29] J-20 has undergone
[00:06:53] ten years of upgrades. From using imported engines to
[00:06:57] fully replacing them with domestically produced engines, from single-seat
[00:07:01] air superiority to two-seat intelligent collaboration, the J-20 family has
[00:07:05] continuously iterated and upgraded.
[00:07:07] Aero engines are known as
[00:07:17] the pearl on the crown of industry and are also the most core component
[00:07:21] of fighter jets. In 2021, at the China Airshow, the J-20 equipped with
[00:07:25] domestically produced engines publicly debuted, marking the most important
[00:07:28] milestone breakthrough in 10 years of iteration. Everyone knows that
[00:07:32] the engine is the heart of the aircraft. So, after
[00:07:36] replacing it with a domestically produced engine, its power is even
[00:07:40] stronger. For the aircraft itself, it can provide
[00:07:43] faster speeds and long-duration
[00:07:47] supersonic cruising speeds. It can provide
[00:07:50] greater overload maneuvers, and it can also
[00:07:54] provide a larger payload to extend its aircraft range.
[00:08:27] which originally had a relatively large fold line connected to the body, now has a raised part at the rear of the cockpit, making its curve smoother. This is a modification made to further improve its aerodynamic performance and increase its speed.
[00:08:42] There is also a detail. Everyone noticed that below the nose of
[00:08:45] the J-20, there was originally a protrusion like a gemstone.
[00:08:49] It originally had six lenses, but now it has
[00:08:53] eight lenses, which greatly enhances its detection capabilities.
[00:08:56] So, this means that the J-20A aircraft has stronger network-centric,
[00:09:00] system-wide, and anti-stealth combat capabilities.
[00:09:04] The J-20S two-seater model breaks the traditional
[00:09:07] fifth-generation fighter combat mode. As the world's only publicly displayed
[00:09:11] two-seater,
[00:09:42] it will undertake the function of controlling the system.
[00:09:46] That is to say, the rear-seat system controller, in addition to being responsible
[00:09:50] for the use of the aircraft's weapon system, detection system, and communication
[00:09:54] system, is also responsible for providing intelligence
[00:09:57] information to other aircraft, providing target indications,
[00:10:01] assigning combat missions, and then coordinating and controlling
[00:10:05] them to conduct system-level combat. It can clearly be said that it is a new
[00:10:08] type of air combat system in a new sense.
[00:10:59] At an air force aviation training ground, a fighter jet flew into the sky,
[00:11:03] carrying out realistic combat training missions. Pilots closely followed actual combat
[00:11:06] scenarios, setting complex enemy situations, and in high-intensity
[00:11:10] confrontations, fully utilized equipment performance to hone their skills in defeating the enemy.
[00:11:14] Today, the J-20, along with the KJ series early warning aircraft, the Y-20
[00:11:18] tanker, and the J-16, J-10C, and other domestically produced main
[00:11:21] fighter jets, have built a complete air defense combat chain.
[00:11:25] Various fighter jets cooperate in shifts, coordinate and fill positions, forming a network
[00:11:29] for early warning, full-area sensing, aerial refueling, and extended
[00:11:33] range, creating a mature combat system that integrates long-range,
[00:11:36] close-in, and offensive and defensive capabilities. In a systematic air
[00:11:40] battlefield, it involves both sides, multiple aircraft types,
[00:11:43] multiple elements, and even celestial elements, maritime elements,
[00:11:47] manned elements, and unmanned elements, forming a complex
[00:11:51] collective. This brings not only equipment
[00:15:38] but also on fuel producers, directly exporting diesel and marine fuel from Russia.
[00:15:41] Previously, Russian Deputy Prime Minister Novak stated that some Russian suppliers
[00:15:45] would be granted exemptions. These exemption measures were implemented
[00:15:49] in October and will continue in November. On October 9, Russian President
[00:15:53] Putin and US President Trump held a phone call. The two sides
[00:15:57] reached an agreement on Russia's supply of fuel to the US and global
[00:16:00] markets. Some Russian suppliers then signed oil contracts
[00:16:04] with foreign trading partners. Previously, Russia had repeatedly extended
[00:16:08] the diesel export ban. On September 30, the Russian government
[00:16:12] decided to extend the ban on fuel producers directly exporting
[00:16:16] diesel, marine fuel, etc., until October 31. The export ban
[00:16:19] for non-producers will continue until January 31, 2027.
[00:16:23] 续 至 2027 年 1 月 31 号 。
[00:16:37] It exists and operates effectively. He stated that Ukraine and Turkey
[00:16:41] also discussed the trilateral talks between Ukraine, the US, and Russia, which are expected
[00:16:44] to be held in the first half of November, including the inclusion of Turkey and Europe
[00:16:48] in the negotiation process, as well as the possibility of holding talks in Turkey.
[00:16:52] According to reports from Iranian media, the Deputy Governor of Hormozgan
[00:16:56] Province stated that around 11:30 AM local time on October 31,
[00:17:00] US forces attacked two Iranian fishing boats near Qeshm Island.
[00:17:03] Two people were rescued, and others
[00:17:20] Attacks claimed by Iran or Iranian-backed militia groups have damaged or destroyed 26 US military bases in the Middle East and facilities equipped by US forces.
[00:17:24] From April 1 to June 30 alone, Iranian attacks damaged or destroyed
[00:17:28] hundreds of buildings and other facilities within
[00:17:32] US military bases. Merrill Lynch, through multiple
[00:17:35] additions.
[00:17:44] Iran initially focused its attacks on US military aircraft hangars and early warning systems
[00:17:48] used to detect incoming missiles and drones. Later, it expanded its
[00:17:52] attack targets, causing billions of dollars in equipment losses.
[00:17:55] Continued attacks have changed the US military's deployment in the Middle East.
[00:17:59] Two officials revealed that the US military has withdrawn many military assets from
[00:18:03] the Persian Gulf. The related losses have also raised external concerns about the US military.
[00:18:20] Iranian Foreign Minister Araqchi stated in an interview with the media that day that Iran currently has
[00:18:24] no plans to hold talks with US officials.
[00:18:26] The Iranian negotiating delegation continued talks with Qatari
[00:18:30] mediators in Doha on October 31. An official who was briefed on
[00:18:34] the talks told the media:
[00:18:42] During the talks, Qatar maintained contact with the White House. The day before, Qatari mediators and Iranian officials held more than
[00:18:46] 12 hours of talks in Tehran, the Iranian capital, to
[00:18:50] promote an agreement between the US and Iran and avoid another conflict after
[00:18:53] the US midterm elections. According to Al Jazeera TV of Qatar,
[00:18:57] reported on October 31, Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi
[00:19:01] stated in an interview with the TV station that Iran believes there is currently
[00:19:13] According to previous reports by Iranian media, Iran insisted on demanding that the United States meet
[00:19:17] its seven conditions as a precondition for stopping hostile actions
[00:19:21] and reopening the Strait of Hormuz. Araghchi also stated that the
[00:19:25] mediator has put forward a proposal on the Iranian nuclear issue, and Iran
[00:19:28] is studying it. The Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister is continuing to negotiate the conditions
[00:19:32] proposed by Iran in Doha.
[00:20:03] that would be a mistake on top of a mistake. Reza, Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, stated that day that he had read the article.
[00:20:07] 读 。
[00:21:50] impact not only on the food
[00:21:53] security and energy security, but
[00:21:56] on the whole
[00:21:58] critical
[00:22:01] objectives or
[00:22:05] um installations or
[00:22:08] facilities here in the whole
[00:22:10] region.
[00:22:23] Let's return to China. It is now the season for autumn harvest and autumn planting.
[00:22:26] Jinxian County, Nanchang, Jiangxi, is seizing the current good weather and favorable market
[00:22:30] conditions, coordinating agricultural machinery, agricultural materials, and agricultural technology
[00:22:40] rapeseed planters are shuttling through idle fields, completing
[00:22:44] operations such as harrowing, ditching, and sowing in one go, greatly improving
[00:22:48] efficiency.
[00:24:51] The total planting area of oil tea in Longchuan County, Heyuan City, is nearly 500,000
[00:24:55] mu. Continuous oil tea forests spread along the mountains, and red
[00:24:59] tea fruits hang from the branches. During this period, farmers
[00:25:02] are seizing the good weather to pick the first batch of fresh
[00:25:06] fruits this year. This year is a good year, so
[00:25:10] the yield increased by 30%.
[00:25:11] 。
[00:26:32] After a barrel is almost full, it will be transported to the dock.
[00:26:36] When it arrives at the dock, fishermen will also conduct a preliminary
[00:26:40] sorting of the crabs on the dock. They will separate male and female
[00:26:43] crabs and put some crabs that are not yet mature enough
[00:26:47] back into the pond to continue feeding for a period of time.
[00:26:51] And these selected crabs with better
[00:26:55] quality and higher maturity will be placed in
[00:26:59] the clear water pond on the other side for a period of time.
[00:29:50] the entire Yancheng River system bred 260,000 mu of crabs,
[00:29:54] with an estimated total output of 19,000 tons and a total
[00:29:58] value exceeding 2.1 billion yuan.
[00:37:58] So, can the travel guides created by AI really be worry-free
[00:38:07] has had a mixed experience with travel.
[00:38:11] He often says on social media that AI gave him a travel
[00:38:15] guide that was specific to the minute. So he set off confidently with
[00:38:19] his team, but except for the departure time,
[00:38:22] everything else was unexpected. As an AI hardware product
[00:38:26] manager, he is used to using AI for work and life.
[00:38:29] He wanted to take a shortcut and entrusted
[00:38:33] the task of making a guide to AI. Because the destination and accommodation
[00:38:37] were already determined, based on this, AI took tens of
[00:38:40] seconds to produce a detailed guide. It included
[00:38:44] the departure time each day, the length of the drive, charging locations,
[00:38:48] as well as local specialty dishes and attractions. Then, looking at this guide,
[00:38:52] it seemed quite plausible.
[00:38:56] So he didn't check carefully.
[00:39:13] AI scheduled for 1:30, but Si Su Lu
[00:39:19] arrived at 6 PM. AI
[00:39:22] regulations for green spaces.
[00:39:27] 。
[00:39:41] Is using AI travel guides more convenient or more troublesome? In what aspects is it more efficient and in which areas is it prone to pitfalls? For new needs in Beijing, multiple guides were generated by AI and tested. As a result, AI output a one-day intense tour guide, visiting the Fragrant Hills for red leaves in the morning and the Huangjialin in Heyuan in the afternoon, even providing transportation and mountain climbing tips. Then, the AI general large model generated three different full-day guides for Fragrant Hills. With years of experience living in Beijing, after careful analysis of feasibility, the simplest and optimal plan was chosen. Confidently set off, but then
[00:40:56] 6:30
[00:41:42] Following the AI route, I walked back.
[00:41:46] Just as the reporter was about to reach the designated station,
[00:41:54] he found that there was a temporary closure due to renovation.
[00:42:01] In the heavy rain, the reporter could only choose
[00:42:09] another route. However, before long, it was time for the transfer.
[00:42:40] Then I have to check the attractions mentioned by AI, such as CD, and
[00:42:44] hastily end this autumn day trip in Beijing.
[00:42:47] AI can have a certain hallucination, which means it will give
[00:42:51] you some information it fabricated. Because AI itself, during
[00:42:55] its training process, aims to complete tasks. So, if you give it a clear task, its
[00:42:59] primary goal is to complete this task. Then, when the
[00:43:03] information is incomplete, it will fabricate information to fill
[00:43:07] the gaps in this task. If you follow it. AI, which is a more specialized vertical model.
[00:43:21] Similarly, for Beijing's core needs, and reminding AI of key points,
[00:43:27] half an hour later, a simple travel guide was produced.
[00:43:32] When the reporter followed the guide and once again took the bus, at a certain intersection, it exceeded 6
[00:43:39] The original AI route for the oil road had to be completely abandoned.
[00:44:27] If we follow what he said, enter from the East Gate,
[00:44:30] which means first entering the store and then looking at Chun,
[00:44:34] and then walking through this long corridor.
[00:44:38] But actually, we are now
[00:44:42] entering from the North Palace Gate, so we can only go this way.
[00:44:45] The two actual tests for the travel
[00:44:49] guide were based on the reporter's familiarity with the overall route,
[00:44:53] for example, no extra time was needed to find public transportation
[00:44:57] transfer points. However, even so, there was still a gap
[00:45:00] between not eating well and the somewhat messy experience of playing.
[00:45:04] Using AI to create travel guides had pitfalls. But where did the problem lie? How to
[00:45:08] efficiently create travel guides and how to avoid pitfalls?
[00:45:12] ?
[00:45:14] It is related to the current development stage of AI. The information provided by AI
[00:45:18] often has certain limitations in terms of timeliness. For example,
[00:45:21] whether an attraction is open or not, whether there are traffic
[00:45:25] controls in the local area. AI does not have real-time information,
[00:45:29] so it will lead to a very packed itinerary, and it is also possible
[00:45:33] that you cannot complete it within
[00:45:48] In addition, the travel guide generated by AI is more like an ideal
[00:45:52] time and space planning solution. For example, traffic transfers,
[00:45:55] road conditions will not be congested, and there will be no unexpected weather,
[00:45:59] or even no need to wait for seats or meals.
[00:46:03] AI-generated travel guides require favorable timing, location, and human factors
[00:46:07] to be fully present to ensure smooth progress. In tourism,
[00:46:10] it is very personalized and very real-time. But
[00:46:14] currently, when AI creates travel guides, the environment it assumes is very
[00:46:18] smooth, without obstacles,
[00:46:22] which leads to a very packed itinerary. When actually traveling,
[00:46:26] it is difficult to connect it all. For Si Peng,
[00:46:29] using AI to create travel guides is not the first time.
[00:46:33] In his Egypt trip in August this year, from target cities and route planning
[00:46:37] to scenic spot introductions and emergency medicine purchases.
[00:47:03] AI saved him a lot of trouble in just over ten minutes.
[00:47:08] Although the results were not entirely satisfactory, he still wants to use AI for his next trip.
[00:47:12] I might add a few more words.
[00:47:15] One is don't schedule too tightly.
[00:47:17] What places can be skipped? Have a few options, then
[00:47:25] fully provide your information to AI, ask your questions well,
[00:47:29] then you can get travel suggestions that better meet your needs,
[00:47:33] and you still need to carefully verify them. The latest generative AI
[00:47:37] application development report released by the China Internet Network Information Center shows that
[00:47:41] as of the first half of 2026, the number of generative AI
[00:47:45] users in China exceeded 700 million. A total of
[00:47:48] 988 generative AI services have been approved by the National Internet
[00:47:51] Information Office. In the AI era, it is a necessary model for living and survival. I am very happy to see a model that better meets the travel needs of tourists eventually trained.
[00:48:22] You are watching the
[00:48:30] on the evening of October 31, the fourth Youth Olympic Games opened in
[00:48:34] Dakar, the capital of Senegal. This is the first time an Olympic
[00:48:37] series event has been held on the African continent. Young athletes from
[00:48:41] all over the world gathered in Senegal to jointly open a sports
[00:49:22] It holds important historical significance for the African continent
[00:49:26] and the entire Olympic movement family. The Dakar Youth Olympic Games
[00:49:30] will be held from October 31 to November 13, with a total of
[00:49:33] 25 major events, 153 minor events,
[00:49:37] and 10 non-medal interactive demonstration events. Approximately
[00:49:41] 2,700 young athletes from all over the world
[00:49:44] are participating. The athletes' ages range from 14 to 17.
[00:49:48] The Chinese sports delegation controls 121 people.
[00:49:51] 。
[00:50:22] submitted a nomination letter from Turkish President Erdogan to the Security Council President.
[00:50:26] In the letter, Erdogan introduced that Sinirlioğlu has more than 40 years of
[00:50:30] diplomatic experience, served as the Turkish Foreign Minister, and from 2016
[00:50:34] to 2023, served as Turkey's Permanent Representative to the United Nations.
[00:50:37] The current United Nations Secretary-General Guterres will end his term
[00:50:41] on December 31 this year. The United Nations Security Council held
[00:50:45] its seventh round of straw polls for the next United Nations
[00:50:49] Secretary-General on November 30.
[00:50:55] In a vote, Polish Prime Minister Tusk issued a statement on the Polish
[00:50:59] judicial dispute in a televised speech on October 31, local time.
[00:51:02] Tusk said that regrettable incidents occurred outside the Constitutional Court building
[00:51:06] on October 30. He hoped that similar scenes
[00:51:10] would not appear again. He said that the police are responding to various
[00:51:14] aggressive behaviors in a calm but firm manner.
[00:51:18] In his speech, Tusk accused the Polish president and the opposition
[00:51:22] party of undermining
[00:51:30] He stated that the government had tried to push for relevant institutional reforms with the parliamentary majority and proposed restoring the rule of law through resolutions and legislation, but these measures were blocked by the president
[00:51:34] and the opposition. Tusk emphasized that there can be no compromise
[00:51:37] on certain issues.
[00:51:41] Earlier on October 31, Polish presidential chief of staff
[00:51:44] Szefner read out President Duda's statement at a protest
[00:51:48] outside the Constitutional Court. The statement said:
[00:52:03] The rule of law in Poland has been undermined, and constitutional institutions have been forcibly occupied. The statement demanded that relevant personnel vacate the court building and called for urgent consultations with representatives of all parliamentary parties.
[00:52:06] Around the issue of constitutional court judge appointments, the differences
[00:52:09] between the ruling coalition led by Polish Prime Minister Tusk and the Polish president
[00:52:13] and the opposition have further deepened. Next, let's look at the observation report
[00:52:17] from our CCTV reporter on the front line.
[00:52:21] My current location is the Polish Constitutional Court. From the scene, we can see
[00:52:24] police officers on duty around the court. Some
[00:52:28] people have also gathered here to express their demands. The dispute surrounding
[00:52:32] the Constitutional Court continues to escalate. Polish President.
[00:54:35] Reports show that UK Prime Minister Sunak said he was willing to
[00:54:38] consider officially apologizing on behalf of the British government for the country's
[00:54:42] historical involvement in the slave trade, but refused to pay
[00:54:45] financial compensation to the victims of the slave trade. Sunak said
[00:54:49] that the UK should formally acknowledge its history of involvement
[00:54:53] in the transatlantic slave trade. The British government will engage in dialogue
[00:54:57] with all parties affected by the slave trade. Some former British colonial
[00:55:00] countries have long demanded that the UK officially apologize for the slave
[00:55:04] trade and offer reparations. The British government had previously
[00:55:08] refused. Local
[00:55:10] time on October 31, Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz announced
[00:55:14] that due to the impact of the El Niño phenomenon, Bolivia has entered a state of
[00:55:18] emergency. Paz stated that the government will do its utmost to mitigate
[00:55:22] the losses from drought and potential flooding. It will integrate resources
[00:55:26] and human resources through international cooperation and domestic resource allocation
[00:55:29] to respond to the impact
[00:56:08] Luck
[00:56:15] Exercise
[00:56:17] Anytime
[00:56:22] No time
[00:56:24] Then it's time
[00:56:28] No conditions
[00:56:31] Then create conditions
[00:56:40] Hey
[00:56:40] ,
[00:56:50] Hello. You can't just be on the field.
[00:57:05] Two more, walk two more steps.
[00:57:06] 。
[00:57:09] Take the first step, right now. Exercise daily,
[00:57:13] enjoy health.
[00:57:14] 。
[00:57:23] A light, rising from the depths of the wilderness, builds
[00:57:27] ideals into a galaxy.
[00:57:28] 。
[00:57:31] A song, rising from the smoke of war, leaves
[00:57:35] the Chinese spirit in another land.
[00:57:37] Follow the five families, without borders, reflecting
[00:57:41] and gazing with reverence. Tribute to the long
[00:57:45] river of years.
[01:00:36] Hello everyone, this is China Central Television News Channel, 11 AM. Welcome
[01:00:39] to the news live broadcast. Today,
[01:00:43] facing China's deep-sea and polar exploration and the safety of maritime channels, these are major issues.