CCTV13 — broadcast
20261101 120000 UTC
389 transcript segments
Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive.
Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record.

[00:00:41] Fighter jets will be classified by generation based on their technological level, for example, what we often call
[00:00:45] fourth-generation and fifth-generation aircraft, but this is not a simple distinction between old and new,
[00:00:49] but a huge change in air combat thinking. The J-20 is our country's
[00:00:53] fifth-generation stealth fighter .
[00:00:57] Next, let's continue to learn . The J-
[00:01:00] 20, codenamed "Mighty Dragon", is our country's first stealth fighter
[00:01:04] with complete independent intellectual property rights. Its core is to
[00:01:08] use stealth as the basic door. Simply put, what fifth-generation aircraft
[00:01:11] pursue is to discover and respond to targets when it is difficult for the opponent
[00:01:15] to detect themselves. Of course, fifth-generation aircraft are not as simple
[00:01:19] as being invisible. They are a brand new aerial combat
[00:01:22] platform, and the entire design is built around the needs of
[00:01:26] a new generation of air combat. First of all, we need to be clear here.
[00:02:30] G20 and G35 series fighters can all conduct joint strikes, but their inherent stealth advantage makes them particularly suitable for striking targets that are difficult to defend against.
[00:02:43] As a national fighter, the J-20 has high stealth, high situational awareness, and high maneuverability.
[00:02:49] The combination of these three capabilities forms a unique combat capability.
[00:02:53] So, how do these three capabilities play their respective roles?
[00:02:57] Stealth doesn't mean being invisible.
[00:03:00] The core is to reduce radar reflection signals. First, we need to
[00:03:04] eliminate strong radar reflection sources. In addition, we adopt
[00:03:07] some technologies, such as base wings, tail
[00:03:11] fluid, and truncated tail to reduce the green angle and decrease
[00:03:15] its radar reflection area, thereby reducing the opponent's radar detection
[00:03:18] distance. Simply understood, it means detecting surrounding
[00:03:22] air, ground, and sea threats from a long distance
[00:03:26] through various detection methods and multiple sensors. Enhanced situational awareness
[00:03:39] creates a proactive situation in air combat and can also assist
[00:03:43] fighter jets in evading incoming missiles. High maneuverability
[00:03:47] means stronger acceleration capability, climbing capability, and turning capability
[00:03:50] , also known as turning capability. It ensures that it can quickly adjust
[00:03:54] the nose direction and effectively align the on-board weapons
[00:03:58] with the target direction, and also can.
[00:05:12] Based on the replacement of domestic power , the single-seater version was upgraded to J-
[00:05:16] 20A, optimizing the aerodynamic shape, avionics, and sensor system
[00:05:20] for high-speed air superiority and strike missions.
[00:05:24] Netizens and residents have actually noticed two big details. One is that
[00:05:27] the rear of the J-20A's cockpit, which used to have
[00:05:31] a relatively large fold line connecting it to the fuselage, has now been
[00:05:35] rounded off at the rear of the cockpit, making its curves smoother.
[00:05:39] This is undoubtedly a modification made to further improve its
[00:05:43] aerodynamic performance and increase flight speed. There is also another detail:
[00:05:46] below the nose of the J-20, everyone used to notice a
[00:05:50] protrusion like a jewel. It used to have six
[00:05:54] lenses, but now it has become eight lenses. This means that
[00:05:58] its detection capability has been greatly upgraded. This means that the J-20A aircraft
[00:06:02] possesses stronger networking, systematization, and anti-stealth
[00:06:06] combat capabilities. The J-20S two-seater variant
[00:06:09] has broken the traditional five- generation aircraft combat. The J20S breaks the mission curve of single-seat fighters. Unmanned command and control are more adaptable to future intelligent, unmanned, and integrated operations.
[00:06:38] Equipment with performance can only be truly effective when integrated into actual combat.
[00:07:16] At an air force aviation training ground, a fighter jet
[00:07:20] soared into the sky, conducting realistic training. Pilots
[00:07:23] closely followed actual combat scenarios, setting up complex enemy situations, and in high-intensity
[00:07:27] confrontation, they exploited the equipment's performance and honed their skills to overcome
[00:07:31] along with the Air Police series of
[00:07:35] early warning aircraft, the Y-20 tanker, and the J-16, J-10C,
[00:07:39] and other domestic main force aircraft, have built a complete air defense
[00:07:45] combat chain. Various types of fighter jets cooperate closely, complementing each other. Early warning aircraft provide full-spectrum awareness, and aerial refueling extends their range, forming a mature
[00:07:49] and integrated long-range air defense combat
[00:07:53] system. In recent years, the J-20's footprint has continuously expanded,
[00:07:56] conducting regular patrol missions in the East China Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait.
[00:08:00] In complex airspace, complex weather, and complex electromagnetic environments,
[00:08:04] it continuously hones its capabilities for all-domain response, all-domain
[00:08:08] combat, and all-domain air superiority. The J-20's large-scale deployment
[00:08:12] .
[00:09:13] Next, let's focus on the CIIE. The 9th CIIE is about to open.
[00:09:17] On October 30th, the 71st CIIE special line, which is responsible
[00:09:21] for transportation support, officially set off. The route connects Haihai Road, Jing'an
[00:09:25] Temple, Xujiahui, North Bund, and other core business districts of Shanghai,
[00:09:29] directly reaching the parking lot of the National Convention and Exhibition Center.
[00:09:33] During the exhibition, you can ride for free with your CIIE pass.
[00:09:36] Right here next to me is this year's CIIE special line. As you can see, the entire bus
[00:09:40] has been completely refurbished and adorned with vibrant colors.
[00:10:26] As the 9th CIIE is about to open, the Shanghai Pavilion inside
[00:10:29] the National Exhibition and Convention Center has been basically completed. A large number of
[00:10:33] old Shanghai brands, intangible cultural heritage items, and local innovative good products are about to be showcased.
[00:10:37] Now, let's follow the reporter into the streets and alleys of Shanghai
[00:10:41] to get a sneak peek at these old brands that will be unveiled at the CIIE,
[00:10:45] and experience the trendy Shanghai customization
[00:10:48] .
[00:10:55] As the CIIE approaches, the world's attention will once again gather in
[00:10:59] Shanghai. Here, you can, like me, ride an old Shanghai
[00:11:02] Permanent brand bicycle along the Suzhou River, and take a
[00:11:06] look at the Bund Bridge and Oriental Pearl behind me. You can also
[00:11:10] walk into the streets and alleys of Shanghai, buy a cup of coffee,
[00:11:14] and browse unique shops, immersing yourself in the taste of Shanghai-style Guochao.
[00:11:18] This year, this retro yet fashionable experience will also be presented
[00:11:22] at the CIIE, in the central square of the National Exhibition and Convention
[00:11:26] Center. Chinese time-honored brands and local Shanghai brands will be collectively showcased at the CIIE Shanghai Pavilion. The exhibition hall
[00:11:29] .
[00:11:32] will present the inheritance of Shanghai brands' craftsmanship and trendy innovations through multiple interactive experience sections.
[00:11:36] I am now at Shanghai Yu Yuan, one of the most
[00:11:40] popular places for international business visitors
[00:11:41] to check in.
[00:11:44] Here, many national heritage brands are gathered, such as Tong Han Chun Tang next to me, which will bring their
[00:11:48] latest series of products to the CIIE for their first launch. Business visitors can also
[00:11:51] experience making sachets on site.
[00:12:23] I really like the embroidery on all of the hand food that we have, for me is this style, it reminds me more of a... sujo gardens esk
[00:12:27] and i would be wearing this relaxing, drinking some tea, but i
[00:12:31] really like that. After changing out of my sportswear, I am now wearing a set of Shanghai-style qipao. This year, Shanghai customisation will also become a major highlight of Shanghai. These Shanghai-style qipao and customised clothes can be seen at the Shanghai Pavilion of the CIIE. I heard that I can customise on site at this store.
[00:12:54] .
[00:13:32] At Shanghai International Glasses City, optometry and spectacle dispensing takes half an hour. From
[00:13:36] medical glasses to custom hairstyles and manicures,
[00:13:39] a rich and diverse range of personalized choices is attracting
[00:13:43] more and more overseas tourists. From the exhibition booths of Sisi
[00:13:47] Grass to the urban streets, the exhibition halls and the entire city of Shanghai
[00:13:51] are ready. A cup of coffee, a sachet, a medical garment,
[00:13:55] Shanghai's time-honored brands are constantly refreshing themselves, bringing a tangible and participatory
[00:13:59] Shanghai experience to the world. So let's look forward to the opening of
[00:14:02] the CIIE and meet at the Shanghai
[00:14:03] Pavilion.
[00:14:15] let's talk about the common spices in our homes,
[00:14:19] white pepper. White pepper is also a medicinal and edible plant. According
[00:14:22] to the current national food safety standard.
[00:18:37] The claim that processed white pepper makes food taste better
[00:18:41] has no scientific research data to substantiate it
[00:18:43] . So, will exceeding the standard for sulfur dioxide residue
[00:18:47] in food harm the quality of white pepper itself, and what
[00:18:51] health risks will it bring to consumers ?
[00:18:54] After being treated with sulfur fumigation, the volatile
[00:18:58] oil content of this white pepper will decrease,
[00:19:01] and its active substances will decrease by 2.5
[00:19:05] times. So, if used as medicine,
[00:19:19] others are prohibited. Experts specifically remind that, compared to
[00:19:23] the acute irritation of a single exposure, long-term repeated intake of food
[00:19:27] with excessive sulfur dioxide will gradually accumulate sulfur compounds in the body,
[00:19:31] bringing more hidden and more severe chronic health risks
[00:19:35] . .
[00:20:26] Added color light uniformity and winter daylighting duration indicators.
[00:20:28] .
[00:20:36] Classrooms can also get enough
[00:21:20] . The hazard level must reach 2 or
[00:21:23] AKé level, to ensure that teachers and students minimize
[00:21:27] the potential impact of blue light from light sources on their eyes
[00:21:31] during their learning and living. This is suitable for students
[00:21:35] who study in classrooms for long periods of time. In addition, it also requires classroom
[00:21:38] lighting to be more stable, with strict requirements
[00:21:42] for light ripple fluctuations, to reduce
[00:21:46] light flickering problems that are not easily detectable by the naked eye,
[00:23:20] and to alleviate students' eye strain. In addition to strictly controlling the quality of procurement and construction, the management of daily operation and maintenance
[00:23:23] should not be ignored
[00:23:25] .
[00:23:29] Equipment inspection, cleaning and maintenance, timely replacement of aged
[00:23:33] and damaged lamps, to avoid insufficient illumination caused
[00:23:36] by equipment damage .
[00:23:39] .
[00:23:51] many historical and cultural towns are facing the dilemma of protection
[00:23:55] and development. Either large-scale demolition and construction lead to
[00:23:59] the loss of their foundation, or excessive commercialization leads to the loss of their characteristics.
[00:24:02] However, in Songkou Town, Yongtai County, Fujian Province, a
[00:24:06] decade-long revitalization of an ancient town is underway.
[00:24:10] Without large-scale demolition and construction, and facing the complex objective reality of property rights disputes
[00:24:14] and limited funds, how did the local government solve the problem of
[00:24:17] renovating ancient buildings through minimal intervention and old building renovation?
[00:24:30] Songkou Ancient Town, with a history of over a thousand years, boasts 163 ancient dwellings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, making it one of the best-preserved
[00:24:34] ancient building complexes from the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Fujian Province. The biggest
[00:24:38] difficulty in repairing and managing ancient town old houses is often not
[00:24:42] funding, but rather the complex property rights and internal family
[00:24:46] conflicts. A single ancient complex can involve hundreds
[00:24:52] of households. To break the deadlock, Songkou Town has explored a management model of seeking common
[00:24:56] ground while reserving differences. When family members have conflicting opinions
[00:24:59] and cannot agree, relevant departments adopt the approach of setting aside
[00:25:03] minor disputes and promoting large-scale protection, to avoid a situation
[00:25:07] where a small number of people's disagreement leads to the entire ancient
[00:25:11] complex not being protected, facing
[00:25:13] the irreversible risk of collapse.
[00:25:19] So, we implemented this nature of "two-eighth compensation" and had
[00:25:23] a good interaction with the villagers. The government's side mainly focused on the main
[00:25:27] structure of our tiled houses.
[00:25:30] security.
[00:25:36] Safety. .
[00:25:39] Yes, it mainly does some functional things like
[00:25:42] bathrooms and kitchens. After the integration, it is
[00:25:46] a blend of old and new. The villagers are also
[00:25:50] very satisfied with this. During the investigation of Songkou Ancient Town, we found that
[00:25:54] the renovation was not a large-scale coverage, but rather focused on the
[00:25:58] core scenic routes, which are the ancient wharves, and
[00:26:01] residential buildings with high historical and cultural value.
[00:26:35] In Songkou Ancient Town, a hostel transformed from a discarded village
[00:26:39] office in Songkou .
[00:26:42] It is a popular online celebrity check-in spot. The designer of the hostel is a post-90s girl,
[00:26:46] Xie Fangling
[00:26:47] .
[00:26:51] She said this might be what her husband left for her.
[00:26:55] Or some people would tell me that they don't want this ancestral
[00:26:59] asset to disappear or be gone in their generation.
[00:28:03] 70% of traditional local bamboo weaving, scallion pancakes, egg rolls,
[00:28:06] and other specialty food stores , and 30% of
[00:28:10] new businesses like cafes, cultural and creative stores, and research
[00:28:14] institutes are introduced. Following the design concept of "seven parts old flavor, three parts new creativity,"
[00:28:18] a bamboo weaver can design lamps for a cafe, and the traditional
[00:28:21] skills of a bricklayer can also be used in the renovation of ancient
[00:28:25] buildings and dwellings. In Songkou, new and old are never parallel lines,
[00:28:29] but rather a double victory in preserving the historical
[00:28:52] and cultural features and healthy development of the ancient town. Lin
[00:28:56] Yuxia, a native of Songkou, from studying alone abroad
[00:29:00] to returning to her hometown to start a business, has also experienced a
[00:29:03] transformation from not really understanding to deeply identifying with this land.
[00:29:07] At first, I actually disagreed with the preservation of our ancient
[00:29:11] town, including I didn't even know that the place where I grew up
[00:29:15] since childhood was originally a thousand-year-old ancient town with such a profound
[00:29:19] historical heritage. In the early stage of the ancient town's renovation, many villagers could not
[00:29:23] understand the complex architectural drawings and lacked confidence in the effect
[00:29:27] after renovation. The local government organized everyone to collectively visit the
[00:29:31] renovated sample rooms of Songkou's guest houses. Villagers
[00:29:34] personally saw how the dilapidated old houses were transformed into
[00:29:38] guest houses that could generate stable income. Their initial concerns gradually turned
[00:29:42] into enthusiasm for active participation. .
[00:29:45] After seeing it, I feel that it is worthwhile to preserve
[00:29:49] some traditional things. As of now, 28 old houses have
[00:29:53] completed personalized renovation and upgrades, and have been put into operation with
[00:29:57] multiple functions such as markets and cultural spaces. Everyone lives comfortably and
[00:30:00] happily. At the same time, Songkou
[00:31:45] Town through the sky, a formation of
[00:31:48] eight J-20 stealth fighters, composed of green and blue
[00:31:52] light points, formed a magnificent "Eight Swords Formation." The entire
[00:31:56] formation presented a dynamic state of high-speed flight. Today
[00:32:00] happens to be October 1st. Ten years ago today,
[00:32:04] in 2016, the J-20 made its public debut at the Zhuhai Airshow.
[00:32:07] At that time, the J-20 attracted worldwide attention with its stunning
[00:32:11] maneuverability and stealth appearance, becoming a symbolic equipment for the strategic transformation of the People's Air Force.
[00:32:45] Clouds follow the dragon, wind follows the tiger. When the giant dragon soars,
[00:32:49] clouds and mist follow. This imagery perfectly matches the J-35A's
[00:32:53] excellent stealth performance, symbolizing a fighter jet that can travel
[00:32:56] through clouds and disappear without a trace. In this wonderful drone
[00:33:00] flight performance, the "bomb truck" J-16, the "air
[00:33:03] versatile" J-10C, the "Kunpeng" Y-20, the "God of War"
[00:33:07] H-6K, and other main combat aircraft of the Air Force
[00:33:10] appeared one by one. The entire performance not only celebrated
[00:33:14] the 77th birthday of the People's Air Force, but also displayed
[00:33:18] the 16th China Airshow and Flight Show's 30th anniversary
[00:33:21] on December 7th to 13th, with time information and invitation
[00:33:25] slogans to Zhuhai, issuing a sincere invitation to the world
[00:33:29] to gather under the blue sky. The Shenzhou-23 crew members
[00:33:33] Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang Zhiyuan, and Li Jiaying have been working and living in the
[00:33:37] Chinese space station for five months. So, what work
[00:33:41] activities did the three astronauts have last week? Let's
[00:33:43] take a look. In the field of space medical experiments,
[00:33:47] multiple projects are progressing as planned. Astronauts are using optical 3D spatial
[00:33:51] measurement equipment to conduct proprioceptive and mechanical force perception tests,
[00:33:55] by alternately touching their noses and blue handrails with their right
[00:33:58] index fingers to obtain data related to touch, proprioception, and other
[00:34:02] mechanical force perceptions in a weightless environment. In addition, they completed
[00:34:06] visual motion processing behavior experiments and related behavioral tests. In the
[00:34:10] picture, astronauts are wearing brainwave acquisition equipment and
[00:34:14] micro-glasses to conduct
[00:35:09] Behind a touching song is the battlefield of the Korean War
[00:35:13] with bullets and rain, and the camaraderie of life and death.
[00:35:17] He is 94-year-old Wu Dawei. More than 70
[00:35:21] years ago, he witnessed soldiers fighting bravely and sacrificing their lives for
[00:35:24] their country. He was also saved many times by his comrades.
[00:35:28] Since then, he made a vow to sing for soldiers for the rest
[00:35:32] of his life. Today, in "Wu Jia Wu Guo," we will follow
[00:35:35] reporter Wang Ning and enter the life of Wu Dawei, the
[00:35:39] art director of the Political Department's Cultural Troupe of the former Shenyang Military
[00:35:42] Region, and listen to his touching
[00:36:27] life story. His personal experience on the Korean War
[00:36:30] battlefield. In 1952, 19-year-old
[00:36:33] Wu Dawei followed the Volunteer Army's 23rd Army across the Yalu
[00:36:37] River to the Korean front line. As a soldier of the cultural
[00:36:41] and art troupe, he used songs to promote heroic deeds and boost
[00:36:44] the morale of the soldiers. In the summer of 1953, the
[00:36:48] Battle of Kumsong began. He and two comrades from the cultural and
[00:36:52] art troupe were going to the tunnel of Majiashan Heights to visit
[00:36:55] the officers and soldiers.
[00:39:29] As long as I live, I will write and sing for them.
[00:39:32] .
[00:39:35] To sing for soldiers for a lifetime is Wu Dawei's vow and
[00:39:38] the creative foundation of his life.
[00:39:40] .
[00:39:45] So what kind of red memories are hidden behind the popular
[00:39:49] song "That Place Where Peach Blossoms Bloom"? What do the peach
[00:39:53] blossoms in the song refer to? For more exciting content, please
[00:39:57] watch tonight's 9:45 broadcast.
[00:40:42] In the next 24 hours, some areas in Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, and Guangxi will still experience heavy rain. In the early morning of today, Jilin Province experienced widespread rain and snow. The rain and snow
[00:40:46] mainly concentrated in the daytime, and high-altitude areas experienced short-term
[00:40:49] freezing rain.
[00:40:52] Affected by the snowfall, some highways in the southeastern part
[00:40:55] of Jilin Province implemented road closures.
[00:41:11] In terms of urban snow removal, Tonghua City dispatched over 11,000
[00:41:15] sanitation workers and nearly 200 snow removal machines, prioritizing the
[00:41:19] clearance of main roads and roads around schools and hospitals.
[00:41:23] Meihekou City's traffic police department patrolled major intersections and other congested
[00:41:40] road sections. The provincial meteorological department is closely monitoring weather changes and doing
[00:41:44] a good job of monitoring and early warning. Located at the northernmost
[00:41:47] tip of our country, Mohe, Heilongjiang, has seen continuously low temperatures. Yesterday
[00:41:51] morning, the lowest temperature reached -26.7 degrees Celsius, and the Mohe
[00:41:55] section of the Heilongjiang River also entered its ice-forming period.
[00:41:58] In Mohe Beiji Village, looking down from the sky, the surface
[00:42:02] of the Heilongjiang River is covered with ice floes of various
[00:42:06] sizes, bumping into each other and slowly drifting. The shore
[00:42:41] has gradually been. In recent days, Ali Prefecture in Tibet has also
[00:42:45] experienced heavy rain and snow, with some areas even suffering blizzards
[00:42:48] or heavy blizzards. Yesterday, heavy snow fell in the eastern
[00:42:52] part of Burang County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet. Local public security,
[00:42:55] transportation, and other departments fully
[00:42:57] cleared snow to ensure smooth traffic. To prevent and respond to
[00:43:01] heavy snow weather, the Ali Highway Maintenance Department set up 34
[00:43:05] emergency points in affected key road sections, dispatched 301
[00:43:09] personnel and 1144 mechanical equipment, cleared 358,900
[00:43:13] cubic meters of snow, and treated 7,460 cubic
[00:43:17] meters of ice, rescuing 18 vehicles and 53 people
[00:43:20] for safe passage. On the night of October 31st, the local
[00:43:24] rainfall intensity significantly weakened. Recently, the southern and other
[00:43:28] regions have experienced heavy rain and snow, and high-altitude road sections
[00:43:32] still have accumulated snow and ice.
[00:43:34] Drivers are reminded to slow
[00:43:47] aspect. Local time on October 31st, US President Trump
[00:43:50] told the media at his Mar-a-Lago estate in Florida that
[00:43:54] he would invite Ukrainian President Zelensky to attend the G20 Leaders'
[00:43:58] Summit in December. Trump had previously invited Russian President
[00:44:01] Putin to attend the summit. The summit will be held
[00:44:05] in Miami, Florida in December. On the same day, US Secretary
[00:44:09] of State Rubio was in Atlanta.
[00:44:36] Possible terrorist attacks. The Federal Security Service is carrying out the necessary proactive work. On October 31, local time, the U.S. Embassy in Russia issued a security alert on social media, stating that the Tsaritsyno estate in Moscow, the capital of Russia, posed a threat that could cause significant casualties. Major casualties are possible.
[00:44:40] The U.S. side recommends staying away from the area and avoiding
[00:44:44] crowded places. According to Russian and American reports,
[00:44:48] the estate has been temporarily closed. The Tsaritsyno estate
[00:44:51] is located in southern Moscow and includes an architectural complex built in
[00:44:55] the late 18th century, historical gardens, and a newly built
[00:44:59] park area. The park covers an area of 40 hectares.
[00:45:02] According to a report by the U.S. news website Axios on
[00:45:06] October 31, U.S. officials said that if the Republican Party suffers
[00:45:38] Separately, the Wall Street Journal reported on January 31st that, according to informed sources,
[00:45:42] US President Trump spoke by phone with Israeli Prime
[00:45:45] Minister Netanyahu that day. The report said that as the
[00:45:49] US considers another strike against Iran, he communicated with
[00:45:53] his Middle East ally. The report said that just a
[00:45:57] few days before the call, Trump had met with senior
[00:46:00] military commanders at the White House to discuss options
[00:46:04] for restarting large-scale military operations. US MSNBC
[00:46:08] News reported on October 30th:
[00:46:32] They are worried about possible retaliatory measures from Iran. A White House official said that for sensitive military plans that may
[00:46:35] or may not exist, the White House will not comment.
[00:46:39] But
[00:47:22] one of them. According to a report by the New York Times,
[00:47:26] the Natanz facility was previously attacked in the early 2026 U.S.-Israel
[00:47:29] war, as well as in the June 2025 conflict. And
[00:47:33] according to information from the U.S. Institute for Science and International
[00:47:37] Security, the mountain is about 1,615 meters high, and
[00:47:40] its underground facility is located more than 90 meters below the mountain.
[00:47:44] The New York Times quoted experts as reporting that the mountain's
[00:47:48] underground facility has been under construction since 2020, but has not
[00:47:51] yet been put into use. Satellite
[00:48:10] images show that in 202. In that they would build a
[00:48:14] nuclear power plant in the mountain. The US Cable News Network
[00:48:17] reported that, according to Israeli sources, Israeli intelligence agencies
[00:48:20] believe that Iran will.
[00:48:41] James Acton, director of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace's
[00:48:44] Nonproliferation and Nuclear Policy Program, said that to effectively strike
[00:48:48] deep underground facilities like the Ghom facility, nuclear weapons would
[00:48:52] be needed. However, the United States would not use nuclear
[00:48:56] weapons in its strikes. She pointed out that the United States
[00:49:00] could attack and destroy the tunnel entrances of the facility,
[00:49:04] but this would not change the war situation. The U.S.
[00:49:07] Institute for Science and International Security, on the other hand,
[00:49:11] pointed out that sending ground troops to attack and destroy the
[00:49:15] Ghom facility is a more appropriate choice. However, U.S.
[00:49:19] troops would have to penetrate deep into central Iran to reach
[00:49:37] the Ghom facility, and the troops might be attacked by Iranian ground forces on the way. Upon arrival, they might also face drone and missile attacks. On October 31, local time. He doesn't want similar scenes to
[00:49:40] happen again. He said the police are responding to various offensive
[00:49:44] behaviors calmly but firmly. Tusk accused the Polish president and
[00:49:48] opposition of undermining the rule of law in Poland in his
[00:49:52] speech. He said the government had tried to promote relevant institutional
[00:49:56] reforms with the parliamentary majority and proposed restoring the rule
[00:49:59] of law through resolutions and legislation, but these measures were blocked
[00:50:03] by the president and the opposition. Tusk stressed that there could
[00:50:07] be no compromise on some issues. A protest and clash
[00:50:11] occurred near the Polish Constitutional Tribunal on the evening of October
[00:50:14] 30. Polish President Nawrocki interrupted his trip to Senegal
[00:50:18] and returned to Poland. On October 31, local time, the dispute
[00:51:26] over the Polish Constitutional Court continued to escalate. This conflict
[00:51:30] stems from the long-standing dispute between the ruling coalition led by
[00:51:34] Polish Prime Minister Tusk and the opposition over the appointment
[00:51:38] of judges to the Constitutional Court. Regarding this dispute, the Polish
[00:51:42] government emphasizes the necessity of promoting judicial reform and restoring
[00:51:45] the rule of law. The Polish president and the opposition accuse
[00:51:49] the government's actions of undermining the constitutional order. Polish Justice
[00:52:05] Minister and Attorney General R.L. K. stated that he had submitted to the Constitutional Court a proposal to remove the
[00:52:09] president and vice president. For Poland, the current challenge is
[00:52:13] not only how to resolve the dispute over the leadership
[00:52:16] of the Constitutional Court, but also how to maintain institutional rules
[00:52:20] that are commonly observed by all parties in the context of
[00:52:24] persistent political divisions. Relevant disputes need to be properly
[00:52:28] resolved through legal procedures. The independent performance of judicial
[00:52:32] institutions also needs to be guaranteed. How to find a
[01:00:34] Good evening, everyone. Good evening. Today is November 1st,
[01:00:37] Sunday, the 23rd day of the ninth lunar month. Welcome to
[01:00:41] News Broadcast. First, let's introduce the main content of today's
[01:00:44] program. Xi Jinping's remarks on the Communist Party of China.