CCTV1 — broadcast 20260807 220000 UTC 1149 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:39] Good morning, welcome to "Zhao Wen Tian Xia" (News Across the World). [00:00:41] 。 [00:00:48] Thank you for tuning in. Today is Saturday, August 8, 2026. [00:00:52] It's 6:00 AM Beijing time. Let's look at the detailed report. [00:00:56] The General Administration of Customs yesterday released statistical data showing [00:01:08] the port, which means [00:01:18] exports reached 17.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 144%, [00:01:22] and imports reached 12.69 trillion yuan, an increase of 22%. [00:01:26] In July, total imports and exports reached 4.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%. [00:01:30] This continues the good growth trend of the first half of the year, with imports and exports exceeding [00:01:33] 4 trillion yuan for five consecutive months. [00:01:43] exporting quantities of [00:01:49] We actively expand imports and promote [00:01:50] crude oil, disposing of balanced development of imports and exports. [00:01:53] As of now, we have implemented [00:01:54] crude oil zero-tariff policies with 63 countries. [00:01:57] The scale of imports has ranked second globally for 17 consecutive years. [00:02:01] In the first 7 months of this year, China's import growth rate was 8 percentage points [00:02:04] higher than its export growth rate. More high-quality products from around the world are entering the Chinese market, [00:02:08] sharing China's opportunities. In the first seven months, China's imports and exports [00:02:12] with over 180 countries and regions continued to grow, sharing opportunities and developing together with countries around the world. [00:02:16] Trade cooperation is becoming more diversified and stable. [00:02:18] 。 [00:02:20] Data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange shows that as of the end of July, [00:02:24] China's foreign exchange reserves were 3,418.8 billion [00:02:28] US dollars. [00:02:30] The scale of foreign exchange reserves, at 2.5 billion US dollars, remained basically stable. [00:02:33] Recently, the Civil Aviation Development [00:02:37] 15-5 plan was released. The plan proposes that the civil aviation industry [00:02:41] will fully promote the construction of six major systems. [00:02:43] 。 [00:02:48] A reliable aviation safety assurance system will prevent and resolve major safety risks, [00:02:52] curb the occurrence of major and extra-large safety accidents, and ensure absolute safety [00:02:56] of aviation operations and people's lives. [00:05:29] A demonstration zone for the rehabilitation of rivers and waters is a new exploration for [00:05:32] Fujian to promote rural revitalization. In Zhangzhou High-tech Zone, [00:05:36] the villagers of Bianjiang Village seized the opportunity of ecological restoration [00:05:40] of the Xixi River to revitalize the surrounding waters. [00:07:20] The beautiful ecological environment continues to give birth to new rural industries. The 55-mu ancient tree [00:07:24] cluster, treehouses, and wooden plank paths make up Zhangzhou's "Green Wild Wonderland." [00:07:27] The 300-mu amusement camp includes land and beach activities, [00:07:31] and space exploration, making children's summers richer and more colorful. [00:07:35] Today, two communities and six villages here form [00:07:38] the 12.3-kilometer-long "Longjiang Years" riverside area. [00:07:48] Traditional villages are gradually transforming into integrated areas that combine ecological leisure and cultural experiences, constantly broadening channels for villagers to increase their income. [00:07:51] Dongyuan Town, also located in the Jiulong River basin, [00:07:54] promotes multi-village cluster development, consolidating land resources [00:07:58] to turn small plots into large ones. On this basis, [00:08:02] it explores a new path for rural revitalization where industries share and resources are shared. [00:08:06] I am currently in the modern [00:08:10] farm of Dongyuan Town, Longhai District, Zhangzhou. [00:10:01] consolidating previously scattered development resources to open up greater development space for rural areas. [00:10:04] Reporters learned yesterday from the State Administration for Market Regulation [00:10:08] that the rate of rectification of unfair competition review systems reached 2.05%, striking down a number of local protectionist practices. At the same time, more than 3,500 government documents related to the market were randomly inspected, and 51 relevant government departments were interviewed. [00:10:11] 向 行 。 從促方面做出修改查率達到2.05%惡了一批地方保護市分的做法 同時抽查有關政府部門費市場文件3500於件約談相政府部門51 [00:10:54] We are accelerating the revision of fair competition review regulations [00:10:58] and implementation measures, and expect to issue them within the year. [00:11:02] Recently, we will launch the 2026 fair competition review [00:11:05] and random inspection, addressing a number of systemic barriers related to market access, [00:11:09] factor acquisition, qualification recognition, and bidding and tendering. [00:11:13] 性 dava 类 。 [00:11:15] For more news from "Zhao Wen Tian Xia", let's quickly browse. [00:11:19] Reporters learned yesterday from the Standardization Administration of China that the International Organization for Standardization [00:11:23] recently released a report stating that [00:11:50] Chinese characters continue to be the global common foundation language for [00:11:54] heat treatment. [00:11:56] Reporters learned from China South-to-North Water Diversion Group that as of yesterday, the South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project [00:12:00] has cumulatively diverted over 80 billion cubic meters of water to the North, benefiting [00:12:04] nearly 118 million people in Henan, Hebei, Tianjin, and Beijing, [00:12:08] and bringing good, living water to 27 large and medium-sized cities [00:12:11] and 243 counties and districts along the route. [00:12:15] As of the 6th, the China-Laos Railway has cumulatively transported [00:12:18] over 5,000 carloads and 100,000 tons of chilled and refrigerated vegetables this year, [00:12:22] an increase of over 600% compared to the same period last year. [00:12:59] The human hand is the most flexible and structurally precise part of the human body. [00:13:02] Look at my hand, the finger joints, from the palm to the wrist, [00:13:06] almost every joint can perform various movements such as bending. [00:13:09] 。 [00:13:12] The robotic bionic hand formally draws inspiration from the structural logic of the human hand. [00:13:16] The higher the degrees of freedom, the richer the movements that can be performed, [00:13:19] and the more tasks that can be undertaken. Next to me now [00:13:23] is an operating system for a bionic hand. [00:14:27] Listen to the angle of the fingers and the path of the movement. [00:14:31] But machines don't inherently master these skills. To achieve this hands-on ability, an efficient training method is needed: [00:14:35] immersive VR training. Humans need to manually [00:14:39] transfer their senses and experience to the bionic hand. Okay, we just [00:14:43] experienced the process of engineers training robots through VR. [00:14:46] Actually, my perspective was almost the same as the machine's, [00:14:50] which means I transferred my senses to it. So, through what we just [00:14:54] 刚 。 [00:16:07] and reproduce those scenes that are difficult for humans to reach, continuing to evolve in a broader physical world, [00:16:11] constantly creating. [00:16:14] 。 [00:16:20] You are watching Zhao Wen [00:16:23] Tian Xia. [00:16:24] 。 [00:16:30] Over 1,000 days, 4.28 million kilometers of testing, [00:16:33] and over 11,000 safety tests. [00:16:50] Sky Nomen Xiaomi [00:16:57] Sports [00:16:59] Start anytime [00:17:04] No time? Then make time. [00:18:07] located approximately 600 kilometers southeast of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, [00:18:11] with maximum winds near its center reaching Category 14, a severe typhoon. [00:18:15] It is expected that Typhoon "Bai Haitun" will move northwest at a speed of 10 to 15 kilometers per hour, [00:18:18] with little change in intensity or slight strengthening. It is expected to make landfall along the coast [00:18:22] between Zhoushan, Zhejiang and Fuding, Fujian from the evening of the 9th to the early morning of the 10th. [00:18:26] The Central Meteorological Observatory [00:18:30] issued a blue warning for severe convective weather at 6 AM this morning, [00:18:33] forecasting that from 8 AM this morning [00:20:30] In Wenzhou, Zhejiang, maritime departments seized the window of opportunity before the typhoon arrived [00:20:34] to ensure the transportation of power coal. [00:20:50] Located at the end of the Zhejiang power grid, it is a key strategic point for power supply in southern Zhejiang. [00:20:53] The power plant's 27 two-million-kilowatt units consume approximately [00:20:57] 30,000 tons of power coal daily. Since Wenzhou waters [00:21:01] initiated a Level 4 emergency response for typhoon prevention, local power coal supply efforts [00:21:05] have accelerated. As of the 6th, five transport [00:21:09] ships, including Xinyue Huazhun Power 6 and Fuyuan 06, completed unloading operations before the typhoon's impact, [00:21:13] with a total unloaded coal volume of nearly [00:21:16] 178,000 tons. [00:22:20] It is a natural typhoon shelter, and with every typhoon, a large number of Zhejiang and Fujian [00:22:24] and other coastal fishing boats will dock here for shelter. [00:22:28] In the Ningde Municipal Ocean and Fisheries Bureau's emergency command center, the large screen continuously displays [00:22:32] real-time panoramic views of the city's sea areas. Staff members use the smart [00:22:35] ocean system to dynamically monitor the location and navigation status of fishing boats, [00:22:39] checking each sea area and each vessel to ensure typhoon shelter implementation. [00:22:42] Every ship is equipped with a Beidou positioning terminal, [00:22:46] which allows us to see the real-time location of the ships. At the same time, we have installed [00:22:50] 68 high-definition probes in key areas along the coast. Through these probes, [00:22:54] we can check if there are still people lingering in the offshore areas. [00:22:58] ? [00:23:00] Yesterday, Typhoon Bai Haitun began to affect Shanghai. [00:23:04] Due to the peripheral circulation of the typhoon, the wind gradually intensified. [00:23:07] In Chongming Dongtan and other areas, the winds reached Category 6 to 7. [00:23:11] As of 2 PM yesterday, Shanghai's Chongming, Pudong, [00:23:15] Fengxian, and Jinshan districts issued blue typhoon warnings, [00:23:19] reminding citizens to take precautions against the wind and rain brought by the typhoon. Shanghai Passenger Ferry Co., Ltd. announced [00:23:23] that as of yesterday, except for the routes between Changxing Island and Hengsha Island, [00:23:27] all ferry services in the city have been successively suspended, [00:23:30] and the resumption date will be announced separately. [00:23:33] To ensure the safety of railway transport and passenger travel, China Railway Shanghai [00:23:37] Bureau is closely monitoring the changes in the path of Typhoon Bai Haitun and its subsequent [00:23:41] impact, and has adjusted the train operation plan for some lines in the Yangtze River Delta. [00:23:45] It is planned that on August 9th to 10th, the Jiu Railway and [00:23:48] the Hu-Kun Railway [00:24:12] Due to the combined effects of the typhoon and southerly winds, from today until the 12th, [00:24:18] Taihu Lake and [00:24:50] From now until 8 PM tonight, blue warnings cover southwestern Hebei, [00:24:53] southwestern Hainan Island, central and southeastern Sichuan, [00:24:57] eastern Chongqing, northern Guizhou, central and northeastern Yunnan, [00:25:01] as well as northwestern and southeastern Tibet, where some areas may experience [00:25:05] mountain floods. Among them, southwestern Hebei and central [00:25:09] and northeastern Yunnan have a higher possibility of mountain floods, which is a yellow warning. [00:25:13] Yesterday, the National Disaster Reduction Committee Office [00:25:17] and the Ministry of Emergency Management for the situation in Shaanxi. [00:25:37] These include 32,000 central emergency relief items, [00:25:41] supporting local efforts to properly resettle [00:25:45] affected people and provide disaster relief and assistance. [00:25:48] Reporters learned from the Zhen'an County Flood Control and Disaster Relief Headquarters [00:25:52] in Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province, that since the flood season began this year, [00:25:56] Zhen'an County has received a total rainfall of 490.4 millimeters. [00:26:00] From July 30th to August 6th, heavy rainfall [00:26:41] Currently, the local government is seizing the opportunity of clearer weather to fully restore roads and communications, while also actively mobilizing regional material resources to ensure the production and livelihoods of the affected population. [00:26:45] 群 众 的 生 产 生 活 。 [00:26:48] I am currently at the emergency material reserve center in Zhen'an County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi. [00:26:52] Tents, lighting equipment, and family disaster relief kits [00:26:56] are categorized and stored here, totaling approximately 89,000 items. [00:27:00] We have currently supplied five sales points in the central part [00:27:04] and deployed 50 train trips. According to preliminary estimates, [00:27:08] the current stock can last for about 7 days. While materials are being delivered, [00:27:11] the local government is simultaneously repairing water-damaged road sections and organizing villagers [00:27:15] to clear silt. Currently, all resettlement sites in the county [00:27:19] are operating smoothly, and power and communication are being restored in an orderly manner. [00:27:23] Yesterday, Hanyin County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, experienced short-term heavy rainfall. [00:27:26] The heavy rainfall was concentrated from 5 PM to 10 PM yesterday. [00:27:30] The average rainfall for the entire area was 21.8 millimeters. [00:28:33] Beijing once issued a blue rainstorm warning and activated [00:28:36] a Level 4 emergency response for flood control, preemptively organizing the evacuation of residents [00:28:40] in mountainous areas. During the rainfall, Beijing Urban [00:28:44] Drainage Group activated 76 pumping stations, pumping out 94,000 cubic meters of rainwater [00:28:48] and regulating 21,000 cubic meters. Over ten waterlogged locations were addressed, [00:28:52] ensuring safe urban operations. Why did [00:28:55] Beijing experience such a short-term heavy rainfall last night? [00:28:59] Let's hear from meteorologist Hu Xiao from the China Meteorological Administration: Beijing's thunderstorm last night was very sudden, with a large amount of short-term rainfall. The main reason is that yesterday, Beijing had strong sunlight all day and was particularly hot, reaching temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius, so the atmospheric energy was also very abundant. In the evening, a shortwave passed through at high altitude, and a cold front from the east triggered thunderstorms on the ground. So, the rain generally moved from north to southwest. The activation of these thunderstorms is actually related to the cold air mass coming from the northeast. [00:29:32] related to the cold air from the northeast. Yesterday, we entered the "Beginning of Autumn" [00:29:35] solar term. [00:29:37] The cool breeze really arrived. The arrival of cold air also triggered thunderstorms. [00:29:40] After the thunderstorms, the atmospheric energy dissipated. [00:29:44] So, today and tomorrow, which are the two weekend days, Beijing will not experience [00:29:48] high temperatures. Reporters [00:29:51] learned from the National Energy Administration that yesterday, the national electricity [00:29:55] load set a new record, reaching 1.557 billion kilowatts. [00:29:58] This is the fourth time this year a new high has been set. [00:31:49] At the breeding base in Zhangjia Village, Taiping Street, Panshan County, Panjin City, [00:31:53] high temperatures are affecting the growth of rice and the fattening of farmed animals, [00:31:57] significantly increasing the production pressure on farmers. [00:32:00] The Panjin Municipal Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department organized agricultural technical experts to go deep [00:32:04] into the fields to inspect the growth of rice, changes in water quality, [00:32:08] and the feeding, molting, and other growth conditions of farmed animals. [00:32:12] Combining recent meteorological trends, agricultural meteorologists [00:32:15] focused on explaining scientific water quality regulation, proper feeding, increased oxygen and water supplementation, [00:32:19] and aquatic plant management techniques. If there is a situation with [00:32:23] yellowish sludge, try to deepen the water level. [00:32:25] 。 [00:32:29] While ensuring that it does not affect the growth of rice, [00:32:33] try to deepen the water level in the field [00:32:36] to lower the water temperature and prevent the farmed animals from suffering from heat. [00:32:39] 。 [00:35:42] Various activities are being held in major venues across the north and south, allowing people to participate in fitness at their doorstep and experience the joy of exercise. [00:35:48] 多 样 活 动 , 老 百 姓 在 家 门 口 就 能 参 与 健 身 , 感 受 运 动 乐 趣 。 [00:35:51] This year, the main venues for the National Fitness Day activities are set in Hegang, Heilongjiang, [00:35:55] and Foshan, Guangdong, forming two major venues, one in the south and one in the north. [00:35:59] Yesterday, in Hegang, Heilongjiang, nearly three thousand people presented Northeast Big [00:36:03] Yangko, a thousand-person square dance, fitness Qigong, and other exquisite performances, [00:36:07] fully demonstrating the good trend of the booming development of Hegang's national fitness cause. [00:36:11] Everyone hopes to use their most full [00:38:19] It is understood that since 2021, Shenyang City has successively upgraded and transformed urban parks, continuously improving the green fitness spaces at residents' doorsteps for convenience. [00:38:22] 进 行 升 级 改 造 , 不 断 完 善 家 门 口 的 绿 地 健 身 空 [00:38:26] 间 , 方 便 , [00:39:01] What is "skinny fat"? Medically, it's called sarcopenic [00:39:05] obesity, meaning the BMI index is within the normal [00:39:08] range, and the appearance is normal or even looks thin, but the body fat [00:39:12] percentage is excessive, muscle mass is reduced, and a large amount of visceral fat accumulates. [00:39:16] It often manifests as [00:39:20] slender limbs, or a relatively large belly. [00:39:23] So, skinny fat is not a weight problem. [00:39:32] Skinny fat is a typical hidden obesity. Health risks [00:39:36] are hidden beneath the surface. For example, it's easier to develop type 2 diabetes, [00:39:39] lack of muscle strength, weak immunity, and a higher risk of sarcopenia. [00:39:43] How to determine if you are skinny fat? [00:39:47] If your waist circumference divided by your height [00:39:51] is greater than 0.5, then that also indicates you have a type of [00:39:55] abdominal obesity. And, we can also [00:39:59] directly measure body fat percentage. If our body fat [00:40:02] percentage is greater than 25% for males and greater than 30% for females, [00:40:06] then at this point, your body fat percentage is also excessive. The simplest way [00:40:10] is to measure your calf circumference. If a male's calf [00:40:13] circumference is less than 34 centimeters, and a female's calf circumference is less [00:40:17] than 33 centimeters, then at this time, you should be vigilant. [00:40:21] It is recommended that you go to the hospital for further examination. [00:40:23] 。 [00:40:30] is to help you reduce fat and prevent chronic diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, [00:40:34] and high blood lipids caused by overweight and obesity. However, it definitely does not advocate pursuing extreme thinness, [00:40:38] pathological weight loss, or an unhealthy aesthetic and lifestyle. [00:40:42] So, how should you eat and exercise to scientifically lose fat? [00:40:44] ? [00:40:46] In terms of diet, daily calorie intake should be controlled to 300 to 500 calories, [00:40:50] avoiding excessive fasting and very low-calorie diets. [00:40:53] Ensure adequate intake of high-quality protein. [00:40:58] The total daily protein intake per kilogram of body weight [00:41:02] should reach 1.0 to [00:41:04] 1.2 grams. For example, if we have an adult [00:41:08] weighing 50 kilograms, then our daily protein [00:41:12] intake should be at least 50 grams. On top of that, [00:41:16] it can also be increased by [00:41:19] 20% to 50% or 60 grams, [00:41:22] within this range. The emphasis is on high-quality protein, and it should preferably [00:41:26] exceed [00:41:42] For exercise, strength training should be prioritized, with aerobic exercise as supplementary. [00:41:46] Avoid long periods of single aerobic exercise. [00:41:50] It is recommended that everyone do resistance exercise at least three times a week. [00:41:54] Resistance exercise is what we call strength training, because [00:41:57] this type of strength training can ensure that you maximize [00:42:01] your muscle mass and reduce muscle loss. [00:42:04] Muscle loss not only worsens a person's physique, [00:42:08] but also, in severe cases, [00:42:23] the incidence rate increases significantly with age. [00:42:27] How to determine if you have sarcopenia? [00:42:29] We can use grip strength for assessment. [00:42:33] If grip strength for males is less than 28 kilograms, [00:42:37] and for females is less than 18 kilograms, then this indicates [00:43:08] Not long ago, the National Health Commission specifically released the "Dietary Guidelines for Adult Sarcopenia 2026 Edition." [00:43:10] The guidelines recommend that elderly people undergo at least one sarcopenia [00:43:14] screening per year. For high-risk individuals and patients already [00:43:18] diagnosed with sarcopenia, the screening frequency should be increased to every [00:43:22] three to six months. The guidelines point out that [00:43:25] when choosing food, priority should be given to nutrient-dense ingredients, [00:43:29] avoiding refined sugars, alcohol, and ultra-processed foods, [00:43:33] and other low-nutrient-density foods. [00:43:35] You can make the ingredients softer [00:43:39] and more finely chopped. This is also beneficial for elderly people [00:43:43] to digest and eat. [00:43:46] The second point is to emphasize that for elderly people, [00:43:50] we can eat smaller and more frequent meals. In other words, [00:43:54] we can, in addition to three meals, have supplementary meals. [00:43:58] We can have two supplementary meals, one at 9-10 AM and [00:44:02] one at 3-4 PM. [00:44:03] 。 [00:44:06] The National Medical Insurance Administration yesterday released data including the top 10 diseases [00:44:10] for which people were hospitalized and settled medical insurance between 2023 and 2025, [00:44:13] as well as the overall distribution of costs. Cerebral infarction ranked first, [00:44:17] with over 45 million hospitalizations [00:44:20] between 2023 and 2025. Coronary artery atherosclerosis [00:44:24] was the disease with the second highest hospitalization cost, reaching [00:44:28] 10,326 yuan. [00:44:30] 。 [00:44:32] Data from the National Medical Insurance Information Platform shows that the top ten diseases by hospitalization count, [00:44:36] from highest to lowest, are cerebral infarction, lung infection, [00:44:40] coronary artery atherosclerosis, type 2 diabetes, [00:44:43] lumbar disc herniation, hypertension, acute bronchitis, abdominal pain, [00:44:47] and acute upper respiratory tract infection. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular chronic [00:44:50] diseases are currently the primary disease burden. Cerebral infarction, coronary [00:44:54] artery atherosclerosis, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes [00:44:58] rank high. These four types of diseases often [00:45:02] involve multiple factors, and most patients have multiple comorbidities. [00:45:05] Poor control of hypertension and blood sugar will [00:45:09] directly [00:45:44] You are watching Zhao Wen Tian Xia. [00:45:48] 下 。 [00:46:01] Mountains, rivers, and springs, beautiful Qinghai. [00:46:04] 。 [00:46:08] Green waters and lush mountains [00:46:11] are invaluable assets. [00:46:13] 。 [00:46:16] See beautiful China in Huzhou. [00:46:31] Shandong, good products from Shandong. [00:46:34] 。 [00:46:37] "Zhao Wen Tian Xia" International News: According to Iranian media, [00:46:52] Media reported that the spokesperson for the Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee [00:46:56] stated on the 7th that Iran and Oman have finalized [00:47:00] the general framework of an agreement related to shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, and the final text and specific details [00:47:04] will be announced soon. Reuters reported on the 7th, citing [00:47:07] US officials, that Iran and Oman have made progress [00:47:11] on the Strait of Hormuz issue and are expected to reach [00:47:15] an agreement soon. Once the agreement is reached, [00:47:18] commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz will resume and not be [00:47:22] obstructed. The US will also lift its maritime blockade on Iran. [00:47:26] Another official from the White House told the American Axios news website [00:47:30] that Iranian negotiators are awaiting the final approval of the Supreme National Security Council [00:47:34] for the agreement reached between Iran, Oman, and the United States. [00:47:37] The official expects the agreement to be approved soon. [00:47:41] According to Iran's Foreign Ministry's announcement on the 5th, [00:47:45] the agreement between Iran and Oman regarding commercial transit through the Strait of Hormuz [00:47:49] is close to finalization, and they have agreed on the geographical [00:47:54] Under the new arrangement, the existing temporary shipping lane will be closed, [00:47:58] and a considerable portion of vessels' entry and exit routes will pass through Iranian territorial waters. [00:48:02] This is a new mode of passage different from the past 60 [00:48:05] years. Currently, the two countries are drafting a joint statement. [00:48:09] Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Garibabadi emphasized that arrangements regarding the Strait of Hormuz [00:48:12] should only be decided through negotiations between Iran and Oman. [00:48:16] One side will never accept any external forces intervening. [00:48:20] He also denied claims that Iran [00:48:25] was negotiating with the United States. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company issued a statement on the 7th local time, [00:48:29] stating that since the outbreak of the US-Israel-Iran conflict, 15 of its ships [00:48:33] have been attacked by missiles and drones while passing through the Strait of Hormuz, [00:48:36] including three attacked this week. These attacks resulted [00:48:40] in one crew member killed and 20 injured. [00:48:44] Abu Dhabi National Oil Company stated that it is working closely with relevant departments [00:48:48] to take all necessary measures to protect employees' assets [00:48:52] and shipping safety, while continuing to ensure customer supply. [00:48:56] The company emphasized that freedom of navigation and the safe and unimpeded passage of commercial vessels [00:48:59] in international waters must be respected and protected, [00:49:03] and should not be subject to any threats, harassment, or attacks. [00:49:06] Saudi Arabian Crown Prince and Prime Minister [00:49:10] Mohammed bin Salman signed a joint defense agreement [00:49:14] with visiting Turkish President Erdoğan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, on the 7th. [00:49:18] 家 签 署 卖 家 共 同 防 物 协 议 [00:49:21] 。 [00:49:23] According to the joint statement issued by the three parties that day, the agreement aims to strengthen [00:49:27] their common deterrence against any act of aggression, and stipulates that [00:49:31] an armed attack on any of the three countries will be considered an attack on [00:49:35] all three countries. The agreement will also promote [00:49:38] strengthened defense cooperation in all fields among the three countries. According to Saudi media reports, [00:49:42] this move is based on the joint strategic defense agreement [00:49:46] signed by Saudi Arabia and Pakistan in September 2025, which has the nature of a military alliance. [00:49:49] After signing the joint strategic defense agreement, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan [00:49:53] sought to include Turkey in their collective security framework. [00:49:57] In April this year, the Saudi Ministry of Defense confirmed that a Pakistani air force unit [00:50:01] had already entered a Saudi air force base. [00:50:05] The United States and Israel launched a large-scale military operation against Iran [00:50:09] at the end of February this year. Iran retaliated against Israeli [00:50:12] and US military bases and other targets in the Middle East, striking [00:50:16] Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries. Analysts pointed out that this [00:50:20] war made those who relied on the US for defense and security [00:50:30] under the influence of the Iranian war, countries like Egypt, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan realized that national security [00:50:34] cannot rely on the United States, but must rely on themselves. [00:50:38] This is one of the changes the Iranian war brought to the Middle East. [00:50:42] These regional countries are seeking to form military cooperation networks [00:50:45] to provide collective security guarantees for themselves and the region [00:50:49] when US protection is unreliable. [00:50:52] Regarding the signing of the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement by the three countries, Reza, a member of the Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, [00:50:56] stated on social media that Saudi Arabia should understand [00:51:00] that the agreement signed with Turkey and Pakistan [00:51:04] will not bring them security, [00:51:07] just as unilateral reliance on the United States for decades also failed. [00:51:11] Only by changing policies can security not be entrusted to others. [00:51:15] Local time on the 7th, Russian President Putin [00:51:17] held talks with Armenian President Mohamed. [00:51:21] 进 行 通 。 [00:51:52] and in the Dnipropetrovsk region, destroyed a train carrying Ukrainian military [00:51:56] equipment. In other news, the Russian media reported, citing Turkish [00:52:00] sources, that a dry cargo ship flying the Turkish flag [00:52:04] was attacked by a drone near Novorossiysk, Russia, [00:52:07] but no casualties were reported. On the same day, [00:52:11] Commander of Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces, Colonel Bulavskiy, posted on social media [00:52:15] that in the past 48 hours, Ukrainian unmanned systems forces [00:52:19] attacked 102 Russian targets, including six vessels in the Black Sea and [00:52:23] Sea of Azov, as well as Russian fuel depots, ammunition [00:52:26] depots, radar systems, and Buk air defense missile systems. [00:52:30] Data released by the US Department of Labor [00:52:34] on the 7th showed that [00:53:05] In addition, employment in the healthcare sector increased by 22,000, [00:53:08] and employment in commercial services and construction industries also increased significantly. [00:53:12] Employment in other major industries showed little change. [00:53:16] At the same time, the labor participation rate in July fell further [00:53:19] to 61.4% from 61.5% in the previous month. [00:53:23] Analysts believe that the decrease in non-farm [00:53:26] employment in July is related to factors such as federal government immigration measures [00:53:30] and seasonal changes in employment in the education system. In the previous [00:53:34] two months, [00:53:46] market expectations for a rate cut by the US Federal Reserve at its September meeting have cooled slightly. [00:53:49] Next, let's look at global high temperatures. [00:53:52] Data from the Korean Meteorological Administration on the 7th showed that [00:53:56] many parts of Korea, including the capital Seoul, experienced high temperatures that day, [00:54:00] with maximum temperatures exceeding 40 degrees Celsius. [00:54:03] 度 。 [00:54:05] Data shows that the temperature in Seoul's Nowon District once rose to [00:54:09] 40.2 degrees Celsius that afternoon, the first time Seoul has experienced [00:54:13] temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius since August 1, 2018. [00:54:17] That afternoon, the highest temperature in Gyeonggi Province reached 40.7 degrees, [00:54:21] the highest in the country. Temperatures in Gapyeong, Gyeonggi Province, [00:54:25] Yeongwol, Gangwon Province, and Miryang, South Gyeongsang Province, [00:54:28] all approached or exceeded 39 degrees Celsius. [00:54:32] The Korean Meteorological Administration issued the highest [00:55:05] The period is also longer, and pigs can't be shipped, so [00:55:09] pressure is building. Anyway, 30% has to be imported. Welcome back to CCTV's morning program "Zhao Wen Tian Xia" at 6:05. Now, let's connect with [00:55:30] Good morning, Wang. Good morning, viewers. The weather these past two days [00:57:05] and the intensity is generally strong. [00:57:08] Typhoons of Category 14 or above account for more than 60%, [00:57:12] including three super typhoons. The affected period is also relatively long, basically [00:57:16] from July to September each year. [00:57:59] Guiyang: Rain turning to overcast, 20 to 29 degrees. [00:58:03] Zhaotong: Light rain turning to scattered clouds, 17 to 25 [00:58:06] degrees. Qujing: Rain, 17 to 25 degrees. [00:58:10] 。 [00:58:16] Weihai: Cloudy turning to [00:58:29] Nanjing: Light rain turning to overcast, 28 to 35 degrees. [00:58:32] Taizhou: Light rain, 29 to 35 degrees. [00:58:36] Wuhan: Cloudy, 27 to 36 [00:58:39] degrees. Changsha: Light rain turning to scattered clouds, [00:58:42] 28 to 35 degrees. Nanchang: [00:58:45] Cloudy. [00:59:17] A journey for the benevolent. [00:59:19] 。 [00:59:24] Wang Shi has thousands of years. [00:59:28] Bright white clouds by the edge. [00:59:31] Hubei Baiyunbian Wine is here. This is the source of Nongfu Spring [00:59:35] in Nyingchi, Tibet. Look, there are snow [00:59:39] mountains ahead. The snowmelt water contains beneficial natural mineral elements [00:59:42] such as strontium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium. The further into the mountains you go, [00:59:46] the better the water quality. Nongfu Spring. [00:59:50] Luhua High Oleic Peanut Oil, with oleic acid content reaching [00:59:54] over 75%. Oleic acid is a monounsaturated [00:59:57] fatty acid beneficial for health. Choose good oil for health. [01:00:00] 。 [01:00:05] You are watching CCTV General Channel and News Channel, simultaneously [01:00:09] broadcasting the morning program "Zhao Wen Tian Xia." For more news and information, [01:00:12] please follow the CCTV News client. [01:00:15] 。 [01:01:26] "Zhao Wen Tian Xia" starts a new day. Good morning, viewers. [01:01:30] Good morning everyone, this is CCTV General Channel and News Channel, simultaneously [01:01:33] broadcasting the morning program "Zhao Wen Tian Xia." Thank you for tuning in. [01:01:37] Today is Saturday, August 8, 2026. It's 7:00 AM Beijing time. [01:01:41] Let's look at the detailed report. The latest report [01:01:45] from the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Information Center shows that in July, [01:01:49] offline consumption in China continued to heat up, driving [01:01:53] the coordinated improvement of goods and service consumption. [01:01:56] In July, consumer spending increased by 2.2% year-on-year, [01:02:00] with the growth rate accelerating by 0.8 percentage points compared to the previous month. [01:02:03] The business vitality of small and medium-sized merchants steadily strengthened. The physical business [01:02:07] vitality index, which reflects the operating status of small and medium-sized merchants, increased by 3.1 compared to the previous month. [01:02:11] The physical merchant health index and the offline consumer vitality index [01:02:15] both increased year-on-year. In addition, [01:02:17] data from the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Information Center also showed that in July, [01:02:21] the industrial park production heat index increased by 1.0% year-on-year, [01:02:25] with overall stable operation. In July, [01:02:29] 份 , [01:02:34] among which, the number of patent applications related to artificial intelligence increased by 600% year-on-year, [01:02:37] and the growth rate was 21.7% higher than in June. [01:02:39] 21.7%正 [01:02:46] Reporters learned last night from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism that in the first half of this year, [01:02:49] the number of domestic trips made by residents reached [01:02:52] 3.463 billion, and the total spending on domestic trips by residents [01:02:56] reached 3.21 trillion yuan. [01:03:16] Among them, urban residents made 2.594 billion domestic trips, [01:03:19] and rural residents made 869 million domestic trips. [01:03:23] Quarterly, in the first quarter, [01:03:27] domestic residents made 1.901 billion trips. [01:03:32] In the second quarter, domestic residents made 1.562 billion trips. Since 2023, the travel rate of rural residents [01:03:35] has continued to rise, effectively expanding the base of tourism consumption. [01:03:39] In the first half of the year, the total spending on domestic trips by residents was 3.21 trillion [01:03:43] yuan, continuing to grow steadily on top of the high base of over [01:03:47] 3 trillion yuan in the same period last year. Market penetration and demand upgrading are [01:03:51] continuously expanding the base of tourism economic consumption. With tourism [01:03:55] demand becoming increasingly diversified, personalized, and quality-oriented today, tourists [01:03:58] are no longer buying. [01:04:17] Let's look at the "Summer Base" series report. Since the summer, many parks [01:04:21] and scenic spots in Beijing have shifted from their usual practice of closing at sunset [01:04:25] to offering night services and upgrading their night tour models. [01:04:28] 玩 模 式 , [01:05:30] At Xiangshan Park, children can follow their instructors on insect hunts, [01:05:34] listen to the chirping of cicadas, and watch insects shedding their shells. [01:05:37] Coming to Xiangshan in July and August is the period when the entire Xiangshan's species resources [01:05:41] are most abundant or most visible. It can very well open up a course on [01:05:45] nature education. Children, while living in the city, discover this different [01:05:49] world around them. In Yuyuantan Park, the largest urban wetland area within the Third Ring Road, [01:05:53] after nightfall, it transforms into a nature classroom. Children, holding flashlights and carrying [01:05:57] nets and observation boxes, search for longhorn beetles and dung beetles [01:06:00] among the branches, and after observing them, release them back into nature. [01:06:04] 。 [01:06:10] Beijing's major parks have extended their operating hours, offering nearly 200 exciting activities. [01:06:13] They will also extend the summer activities to autumn, depending on the weather conditions. [01:06:17] This summer, the average daily number of night visitors is expected to increase by [01:06:21] over 30%, and all affiliated parks will receive [01:06:25] over 20 million visitors. [01:06:29] This summer, Beijing World Park implemented free admission for the first time [01:06:33] and extended its operating hours until September this year. [01:06:36] By holding cultural and tourism activities within the park, it stimulates the night consumption market, [01:06:40] and also drives the surrounding commercial district's consumption to heat up. [01:06:44] Let's watch the reporter's report. [01:06:47] Last night, reporters entered Beijing World Park. Although it was already evening, [01:06:50] the atmosphere here was no less lively than during the day. Just over a month ago, [01:06:54] the daily visitor flow here was only over a thousand people, but now, this number has increased [01:06:58] by more than 10 times. [01:08:45] composite vitality space. This year, focusing on how to further improve park quality and stimulate urban development [01:08:49] vitality, Beijing introduced five major categories and 15 specific measures. [01:08:53] This promotes the transformation of Beijing's parks from a single leisure space [01:08:57] to a comprehensive urban green space integrating leisure, culture, consumption, and ecology. [01:09:01] Not long ago, Tongzhou District opened up over 100 passenger [01:09:05] operating spaces in various parks to operating entities, inviting cooperation. [01:09:08] This supports customized night tours, breaking the boundaries of single amusement [01:09:12] scenarios, and using park traffic to drive regional vitality, [01:09:16] transforming the night activities in parks [01:09:20] The actual silver income from cultural and creative industries was used to invigorate the industry. [01:09:24] To revitalize the night-time economy of the area. Currently, nearly 7 [01:09:28] of the 1,136 parks in Beijing have removed their fences and are seamlessly integrated with the city. At the same time, [01:09:31] this year, Beijing has focused on greening and upgrading, landscape upgrades, and public space construction. [01:09:35] 13 related local standards have been released, one by one, targeting specific [01:09:39] issues. For the first time in the history of the city, the total [01:10:42] imports and exports in July reached 30 trillion yuan, [01:10:46] totaling 4.66 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of [01:10:49] 19.2%. Continuing the good growth trend of the first half of the year, [01:10:53] the scale of imports and exports has exceeded 4 trillion yuan for five consecutive months. [01:10:57] According to statistics from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, as of [01:11:01] the end of July, China's foreign exchange reserves were 34,188 billion [01:11:05] US dollars, an increase of 25 billion US dollars from the end of June. The scale of foreign exchange reserves [01:11:09] remained basically stable. Reporters [01:11:13] learned from China South-to-North Water Diversion Group that as of yesterday, the South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project has accumulated [01:11:16] more than 80 billion cubic meters of water to the north, benefiting [01:11:20] nearly 118 million people in Henan, Hebei, Tianjin, and Beijing, [01:11:24] bringing good water to 27 large and medium-sized cities [01:11:27] and 243 counties along the route. [01:11:31] Yesterday, the Hebei section of the Xiong'an New Area to Shangqiu [01:11:35] high-speed railway began line testing. Line testing [01:11:39] means organizing train operations according to the schedule. [01:12:17] The Beijing Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural [01:12:19] Development Committee, the Beijing Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, and the Beijing Housing Provident [01:12:23] Fund Management Center jointly issued last night a notice on further [01:12:27] optimizing and adjusting the city's real estate policies, further optimizing [01:12:31] housing purchase policies and improving housing rental policies, [01:12:34] increasing support for housing provident fund loans. The optimized and adjusted [01:12:38] real estate policies will take effect from today. [01:12:44] The notice clarifies that for non-Beijing families purchasing commercial housing within the Fifth Ring Road, the social security or individual income tax [01:12:47] payment period will be reduced from two years to one year. After the adjustment, [01:12:51] non-Beijing families within the Fifth Ring Road The truly delicious Wahaha water. [01:15:45] price of the agreement is expected to be reached soon. [01:15:51] According to Iranian media, the National Security [01:15:55] and Foreign Policy Committee spokesperson stated on the 7th that Iran and Oman [01:15:58] have clarified the overall framework of the agreement regarding shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. [01:16:02] The final text and specific details will be announced soon. [01:16:06] Reuters reported on the 7th, citing US officials, that [01:16:10] Iran and Oman have made progress on the Strait of Hormuz issue, and an agreement is expected to be reached soon. [01:16:14] Once the agreement is reached, it will not be hindered. [01:16:17] The US will also lift its [01:16:21] maritime embargo on Iran. Another official from the US side [01:16:26] told the US news website Axios that Iranian negotiators [01:16:30] are awaiting the final approval of the Supreme National Security Council for the agreement [01:16:34] reached between Iran, Oman, and the United States. The official expects [01:16:37] the agreement to be approved soon. According to the Iranian Foreign Ministry's [01:16:41] notification on the 5th, the agreement between Iran and Oman on commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz [01:16:45] is close to being finalized, and a consensus has been reached on the geographical coordinates of the proposed shipping lane. [01:16:49] According to the new arrangement, the existing temporary shipping lane will be closed, [01:16:52] and a considerable part of the shipping routes will pass through Iranian [01:16:56] territorial waters. This is a new mode of passage, different from the past 60 years. [01:17:00] Currently, the two countries are drafting a joint statement. [01:17:04] Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Garibabadi emphasized that arrangements related to the Strait of Hormuz [01:17:07] should only be decided through consultations between Iran and Oman. [01:17:11] Iran will never accept any external intervention. [01:17:15] He also denied claims that Iran is negotiating with the United States. [01:17:19] According to reports from multiple media outlets, [01:17:22] the agreement between Iran and Oman regarding commercial shipping [01:17:26] through the Strait of Hormuz is close to being reached. [01:17:30] Experts believe that whether the Strait of Hormuz can be reopened depends not only on negotiations [01:17:34] between Iran and Oman, but also to a considerable extent on the gains [01:17:38] and losses between the United States and Iran and the exchange of interests. [01:17:41] This is actually a struggle for discourse power, [01:17:44] about who is talking and who has the final say. [01:17:47] Both sides are presenting their narratives in a way that benefits themselves. [01:17:51] According to media reports, Iran and Oman have indeed reached a consensus on the geographical [01:17:55] coordinates of the new shipping lane. The plan involves closing the existing two [01:17:59] north-south shipping lanes and establishing a new shipping lane co-managed by Iran and Oman. [01:18:03] Ships entering the Gulf will sail closer to the Iranian side, while ships exiting the Gulf will [01:18:06] sail closer to the Omani side through Iranian coordination. In the initial stage of operation, no fees will be charged. However, this plan is only a technical [01:18:11] arrangement for future passage through the strait. On a practical level, there is another [01:18:15] indispensable reality, which is that the United States must lift its [01:18:19] maritime blockade on Iran. As for President Trump's claim [01:18:22] that the strait is open to some extent, Trump's remarks are just a rhetorical [01:18:26] ploy to deal with domestic electoral pressure, not an accurate description of reality. [01:18:30] The United States emphasizes its involvement in order to demonstrate [01:18:34] its absolute influence over the development of events. Iran's firm denial is to avoid [01:18:38] outsiders from thinking that Iran is compromising under US pressure. [01:18:41] However, both sides are not actually as they claim. [01:18:45] The United States finds it difficult to directly confront Iran. [01:18:49] And Iran also knows that in the negotiations with Oman, the United States has always [01:18:53] maintained synchronized information and exerted influence. But both sides [01:18:57] need to maintain different narrative logics externally. The final [01:19:01] prospect of passage depends not only on the consensus reached by Iran and Oman, [01:19:04] but also on the US's approval of the agreement text. [01:19:11] Therefore, after Iran and Oman reached a consensus on the rules for passage through the strait, [01:19:15] the subsequent further exchange of interests between Iran and the United States [01:19:19] is the key factor determining whether the strait can be reopened. [01:19:23] At the end of February this year, after the US and Israel launched military strikes [01:19:27] against Iran, shipping through the Strait of Hormuz was obstructed. [01:19:30] Around the issue of passage through the Strait of Hormuz, there have been continuous disputes, [01:19:34] and the focus of the conflict between the two sides is on the management of passage through the strait. [01:19:56] The Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps retaliated against US military bases and Israeli targets in the Middle East. Since then, frequent exchanges of fire have obstructed shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. On April [01:20:00] 12th, the US Central Command announced that according to presidential orders, [01:20:04] starting at 10:00 AM Eastern Time on April 13th, all maritime traffic [01:20:08] in and out of Iranian ports would be blockaded. [01:20:12] On April 17th, Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi [01:20:16] said on social media that following the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel, [01:20:19] Iran would open the Strait of Hormuz to all injured ships [01:20:23] during the ceasefire. US President Trump [01:20:27] subsequently tweeted, but emphasized that the US maritime blockade [01:20:31] against Iran would remain effective. On April 18th, [01:20:34] the Iranian Armed Forces Khatam al-Anbiya Central Command, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy, [01:20:38] and others successively announced that due to the US's violation of [01:20:42] its ceasefire commitments and its continued maritime blockade against Iran, Iran had resumed [01:20:45] control over navigation through the Strait of Hormuz. In mid-June, [01:20:49] after the US and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding, the Strait of Hormuz [01:20:53] was briefly reopened, forming two shipping lanes: one on the Iranian [01:20:57] side, the northern shipping lane controlled by Iran, and the other on the Omani [01:21:01] side, the southern shipping lane supported by the US military. The US and Iran subsequently clashed [01:21:05] over the dual shipping lane issue, and the US military again attacked [01:21:09] Iran. On July 12th, Iran announced the closure [01:21:13] of the Strait of Hormuz again. The US subsequently announced that it would resume [01:21:16] its maritime blockade against Iran at 4:00 PM Eastern Time on July 14th. [01:21:20] Iran has repeatedly emphasized that the management of the Strait of Hormuz [01:21:24] will not return to its pre-war state. Iran will manage the strait [01:21:28] in accordance with international law and its own arrangements, while the United States [01:21:32] demands that Iran fully open the Strait of Hormuz to commercial shipping for free. [01:21:35] Since the closure of the strait, Iran has been continuously negotiating with Oman [01:21:39] on the issue of passage through the Strait of Hormuz. When passing through the Strait of Hormuz, it was attacked [01:21:52] by missiles and drones, including three ships that were attacked [01:21:56] this week. These attacks caused the death of one crew member [01:22:00] and injured 20 others. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company stated [01:22:04] that it must be respected and protected, and should not be subjected to any threats, harassment, or attacks. [01:22:24] With the regional situation becoming tense again, the passage of cruise ships through the Strait of Hormuz [01:22:27] still faces great uncertainty. For Iraq, which has long relied [01:22:31] on the southern port of Basra to export oil, whether cruise ships can successfully pass through the Strait of Hormuz [01:22:35] not only affects whether domestic oil production can operate normally, [01:22:39] but also directly affects national fiscal revenue. To this end, Iraq [01:22:42] is accelerating the construction of multiple oil transportation channels [01:22:46] to provide new options for alleviating the oil crisis. [01:22:50] The Strait of Hormuz, this waterway connecting the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, [01:22:54] has long determined Iraq's oil exports. [01:22:56] Since the outbreak of the Iraqi-US conflict, shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has been severely disrupted. [01:23:00] The risks of highly relying on a single oil export route quickly emerged. [01:23:04] 海 峡 航 育 受 到 严 重 干 扰 。 高 度 依 赖 单 。 [01:23:09] Exclusive footage from Iraq's southern port shows that currently, the country's southern port's oil loading operations are still [01:23:13] ongoing, but whether cruise ships can arrive as planned and whether they can safely [01:23:17] depart after loading are still directly affected by the conditions of passage through the strait and the regional security situation. [01:23:21] Oil exports are the main source of income [01:23:25] for the Iraqi government. Before the regional conflict, Iraq's oil [01:23:27] exports [01:23:30] were about 3.6 million barrels per day, of which about [01:23:33] 3.4 million barrels were loaded and shipped through the port of Basra, [01:23:37] and then transported to the international market through the Strait of Hormuz. In March this year, [01:23:41] due to the inability of cruise ships to arrive normally at Iraq's southern oil loading [01:23:44] and shipping points, Iraq once cut nearly 1.5 million barrels of oil. [01:23:48] This means that the strait is [01:24:22] blocked, and thus [01:24:24] tankers cannot reach [01:24:28] you cannot export [01:24:30] oil. According to data from the Iraqi Ministry of Oil, oil exports in May and June accounted for 3% of the monthly export volume. The Strait of Hormuz is a lifeline for difficult exports. [01:24:50] To maintain production and alleviate inventory pressure, the Iraqi government has turned its attention to land routes. [01:24:53] Recently, it restored the transportation channel from Iraq to Syria, [01:24:57] making it Iraq's emergency lifeline to solve the oil crisis. [01:25:29] During a visit, Turkish President Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz signed a joint defense agreement [01:25:33] in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. According [01:25:35] to the joint statement issued by the three parties on that day, the agreement aims to strengthen [01:25:39] common deterrence against any act of aggression, and stipulates that an armed [01:25:43] attack on any of the three countries will be considered an attack on all [01:25:47] three countries. According to Saudi media reports, this move [01:25:58] is based on the joint strategic defense agreement signed by Saudi Arabia and Pakistan in September 2025, which has the nature of a military alliance. [01:26:01] After signing the joint strategic defense agreement, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan [01:26:05] sought to include Turkey in the collective security framework. [01:26:09] In April this year, the Saudi Ministry of Defense confirmed that a Pakistani air force [01:26:13] unit had entered a Saudi air force base. [01:26:17] Against the backdrop of the Iranian war affecting the epidemic, countries such as Egypt, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, [01:26:41] and Pakistan have realized that national security cannot rely [01:26:45] on the United States. It must rely on themselves. This is one of the changes that the Iranian war has brought to the Middle East. [01:26:49] These regional countries are seeking to form military cooperation networks [01:26:53] to provide collective security guarantees for themselves and the region [01:26:56] when the US security umbrella is unreliable. What is the significance of this agreement [01:27:00] signed by Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey for the security landscape of the Middle East? [01:27:04] Let's look at the analysis by Li Zixin, Assistant Research Fellow [01:27:07] at the China Institute of International Studies. First, [01:27:11] through this expanded cooperation, Pakistan will more formally enter the Middle East [01:27:15] security framework in an institutionalized [01:27:17] manner. This also means that the geographical [01:27:19] boundaries of Middle East security issues are expanding from internal Middle East [01:27:23] affairs to a cross-regional security network covering the Gulf, the Red Sea, the Arabian [01:27:27] Sea, and even South Asia. Second, Middle East countries are actively [01:27:31] building a multilateral independent defense mechanism against the backdrop of the continuous [01:27:35] decline in the credibility of US security commitments, which has also accelerated the diversification [01:27:39] of security guarantees sought by overseas countries. Just like Turkey and Pakistan, [01:27:42] only change can ensure security, not relying on others. [01:27:46] Peru's Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a joint communique with the Mexican government on the 7th, announcing the restoration of diplomatic relations [01:28:33] The communique stated that based on the long-standing brotherhood, friendly relations, and cooperation ties [01:28:37] established between the two countries, the government of the Republic of Peru [01:28:40] and the government of the United Mexican States unanimously agreed to restore diplomatic relations [01:28:44] between the two countries. In November 2025, the Mexican Embassy in Peru announced [01:28:48] that it would provide diplomatic asylum to the former Peruvian prime minister, [01:28:52] Mr. Betssy Chávez, who was being tried for allegedly participating in [01:28:56] the failed coup launched by former Peruvian President Castillo in 2022. [01:29:00] As the defense budget for fiscal year 2027, [01:29:04] due to the large number of application items with unspecified specific [01:29:23] amounts, it is expected that the government's budget plan, to be finalized [01:29:27] by the end of the year, will set the total defense expenditure target [01:29:31] for fiscal year 2027 [01:29:47] at 43 trillion yen. The defense budget bill for fiscal year 2027 [01:29:51] will also reflect the revised security three-document plan. [01:29:55] A senior government official predicted that the final scale could reach [01:29:59] 10 trillion yen. According to Japanese media reports, the budget will [01:30:03] mainly be used to deal with new combat methods, including deploying interceptor [01:30:07] drones and introducing artificial intelligence for the Japanese Self-Defense Forces' command and control system. [01:30:10] Previously, the Japanese government approved the defense budget for fiscal year 2026, [01:30:14] which for the first time exceeded 9 trillion yen. [01:30:18] Since this year, the signals of remilitarization from the Japanese government have become increasingly [01:30:22] obvious. In April, the Japanese government approved a cabinet resolution [01:30:26] that in principle allows the export of lethal weapons, and in certain circumstances, [01:30:29] also allows the export of weapons to countries in conflict. [01:30:33] In June, Japan's Liberal Democratic Party passed a draft proposal to the government [01:30:37] to revise the three security documents at its general affairs meeting. [01:30:41] On August 4th, the Japanese Ministry of Defense released the 2026 Defense White Paper. [01:30:44] The new White Paper further hyped up so-called security threats, [01:30:48] intending to pave the way for the government to revise the three security documents [01:30:52] and expand its military by the end of this year. These are Japan's efforts to accelerate [01:30:56] remilitarization. China's blood-related industries are based in Henan. [01:30:59] Inheriting and innovating, building new dreams. [01:31:36] CCTV National [01:31:36] Innovative Brand. [01:31:40] The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a typhoon warning at 6:00 AM today. The center of Typhoon Bailu, [01:31:44] the 13th typhoon this year, was located at 6:00 AM today [01:31:47] at a distance from Zhejiang Province. [01:31:49] The State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters [01:31:53] yesterday raised the typhoon emergency response for Zhejiang and Fujian [01:31:57] to Level III. Affected by Typhoon Bailu, [01:32:01] from today [01:32:35] to the 12th, the Taihu Lake and Yangtze River Basin, [01:32:39] and some rivers in the Haihe River Basin will experience significant rises in water levels. [01:32:43] Among them, some major rivers may experience flash floods. [01:32:46] Some small and medium-sized rivers in the heavy rain areas may experience significant floods. [01:32:50] The Ministry of Water Resources at 6:00 PM yesterday. [01:32:54] In the Xiwang Scenic Area of Haixi Town, Pingyang County, [01:32:58] a notice board has been put up indicating that the scenic area is temporarily closed [01:33:02] due to the typhoon. [01:34:28] Staff are arranged to patrol all entrances and exits to the beach [01:34:32] to prevent people from entering dangerous areas without permission. Drones are also used [01:34:36] to conduct high-altitude patrols and make announcements throughout the scenic area, [01:34:40] reminding everyone not to go to the seaside during the typhoon period. [01:34:44] In the Jiuxi Happy Valley Scenic Area of Wencheng County, [01:34:47] a local emergency team is conducting rolling patrols [01:34:51] along the river. All local rafting projects [01:34:55] have been suspended, and the evacuation of tourists from the scenic area was completed [01:34:59] as soon as possible. At the Jiangxin Island ferry terminal, [01:35:03] the passenger通道 has been closed, and the ferries are moored for maintenance. [01:35:07] Staff are reinforcing the glass doors of the ticket hall and ticket check hall. [01:35:11] All 85 scenic spots in the city have been closed. [01:35:37] Typhoon Bailu is expected to bring significant wind and rain [01:35:41] to Ningbo. To this end, yesterday, the Hengshan Reservoir [01:35:44] in Fenghua District, Ningbo City, started flood discharge operations [01:35:48] to further enhance the reservoir's flood control and regulation capacity. [01:35:52] At the same time, as the core flood discharge hub in the Fenghua River Basin, [01:35:55] the Doumen Dam in Fangqiao Street also simultaneously started flood discharge [01:35:59] operations. All local frontline flood control personnel are on duty to ensure [01:36:03] flood control safety and stability. Typhoon Bailu [01:36:06] is bringing wind and rain and is approaching the southeast coast of China. [01:36:10] Zhejiang will be directly affected by Bailu. [01:36:14] In July. [01:37:15] Wenzhou, Taizhou, Lishui, southern Lin'an, [01:37:18] eastern Shaoxing, eastern Jinhua, and parts of these areas will experience heavy rainfall. [01:37:21] From the 11th to the 12th, western Zhejiang will also experience heavy rain, [01:37:25] with some areas experiencing torrential rain. Compared to Bawei, [01:37:29] the wind impact of Bailu is similar, but the rain impact [01:37:32] is significantly stronger. Especially in coastal areas. [01:37:36] The average rainfall will far exceed Bawei's [01:37:40] single-point rainfall. In the Ankai [01:37:43] Bay area of Lianjiang County, [01:38:34] the sea surface is covered with fish cages and other offshore facilities. [01:38:38] At noon on the 7th, fishermen seized the window of opportunity to fully harvest [01:38:42] the crops before the heavy rain. Workers at offshore business sites [01:38:57] reported typhoon movements and urged relevant personnel to go ashore in time. [01:39:01] As of 6:00 PM on the 7th, all 866 fishing boats [01:39:05] and 10,897 township boats in Lianjiang County had returned to port [01:39:09] to take shelter from the wind. 1,349 offshore workers [01:39:12] had completed their evacuation to shore. At the same time, [01:39:15] more than 8,000 mu of early rice in the entire county entered its mature [01:39:19] period. To avoid the risk of reduced production caused by typhoon winds and rain, [01:39:23] farmers have been seizing the good weather in recent days and using large harvesters. [01:41:32] We remind the public to assess risks in advance before traveling. Affected by Typhoon Bailu, [01:41:35] from the 9th to the 10th, parts of the Shenhai, [01:41:38] Jinhu, Changshen, Jingtai, Lianhuo, Hushan, [01:41:42] Huyu, Hangrui, Hukun, Fuyin, Quannan, Xia [01:41:46] Rong, Jiguang, Daguang, and other expressways in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, [01:41:50] Jiangxi, and other places will need to pay attention to road slippage, ponding, [01:41:54] low visibility, and other issues. [01:42:11] High-speed rail lines such as Beijing-Tianjin, Shanghai-Kunming, Xuzhou-Yancheng, Qingdao-Rongcheng, Weifang-Yantai, [01:42:14] Laiwu-Rongcheng, Jinan-Qingdao, Lianyungang-Zhenjiang, Hefei-Fuzhou, [01:42:18] Jinan-Qufu, Lianyungang-Xuzhou, Hangzhou-Changsha, and Weifang-Laiwu [01:42:22] will be significantly affected by the typhoon and train operations, [01:42:26] which may lead to train delays. [01:44:40] The second circulation of the typhoon after landfall, combined with the typhoon itself, means that [01:44:43] North China and the Yellow River-Huai River region may also face [01:44:47] continuous and widespread heavy rainfall. [01:44:51] The Ministry of Natural Resources and the China Meteorological Administration jointly issued a yellow warning [01:44:54] for geological disaster weather risks at 6:00 PM yesterday. [01:44:58] It is predicted that from now until 8:00 PM tonight, the yellow warning will cover southwestern Hebei, northern Chongqing, [01:45:02] southwestern Shaanxi, and other places. Some areas have a higher risk of geological disasters. [01:45:06] Since August 2nd, continuous heavy rainfall has caused floods in Shangluo City. [01:45:10] 69 villages in Zhazishui, Yingpan, [01:45:14] Xingping, Caoping, and other towns suffered from red dew disasters, [01:45:17] causing varying degrees of damage to crops and houses. [01:45:21] The local government immediately launched a Level III emergency response [01:45:25] for flood control, geological disasters, and natural disaster relief. While doing a good job in resettling affected people, [01:45:29] all personnel went to the front line to carry out rescue and disaster relief efforts, [01:45:33] promoting the gradual restoration of normal production and living order. [01:45:37] Currently, Datang Town is one of the most severely affected areas in this disaster. [01:45:49] Reporters who went to Datang yesterday afternoon saw that all local rescue work [01:45:53] is currently underway in full swing. [01:45:57] Enter Shandong. Mountain springs, original water, beautiful Qinghai. [01:46:00] Green mountains and clear waters [01:49:23] with each grab weighing around 20 tons. A ship [01:49:26] requires multiple gantry cranes to operate simultaneously, and multiple grabs [01:49:30] in multiple holds simultaneously performing high-quality operations, making it difficult to fully synchronize the rhythm. [01:49:34] Over time, it is easy to cause uneven cargo distribution inside the ship, [01:49:38] affecting its balance. In the past, even in such [01:49:42] hot weather, special personnel had to be arranged to continuously monitor the ship's deck. [01:49:46] In the past, each gantry crane needed to be equipped with a现场 [01:49:49] commander. For example, the 180-meter-long bulk carrier next to us has five holds, [01:49:54] which means we need at least five on-site personnel to coordinate. [01:49:57] However, when reporters entered the site, they found that there were no personnel on the deck [01:50:01] because the ship's intelligent monitoring system has been fully activated. [01:50:04] This system, which we are currently seeing, is [01:50:08] the one. Who is helping? [01:50:12] At Dongjiakou Port Grain Terminal, a ship loaded with imported soybeans [01:50:16] is being unloaded at full speed. Since June, Qingdao Port's grain [01:50:20] imports have exceeded 2.2 million tons, [01:51:28] a year-on-year increase of 35%. The unloading volume [01:51:32] has significantly increased. In addition, the continuous high temperature causes the grain conveyor [01:51:36] belt to run for a long time, so someone must continuously inspect [01:51:40] the temperature. In previous years, I needed to [01:51:44] do it manually. The power of wisdom [01:51:47] is thus steadily ensuring the efficient transportation of important materials [01:51:51] and bulk cargo [01:53:11] in hot weather. According to ABC News on the 7th, [01:53:15] the water level of Lake Mead, the largest reservoir in the United States, has fallen to its lowest recorded level. The report, citing data released by the US government on the 7th, showed that the water level of Lake Mead had fallen to 317.14 meters, lower than the previous lowest record of [01:53:17] 317.17 meters, recorded in July 2022. [01:54:13] The report stated that continuous drought and abnormally low snowfall [01:54:17] are the reasons for the decline. Affected by continuous heatwaves and drought, [01:54:21] the water levels of many rivers in Serbia [01:54:47] continue to fall. Serbian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Interior [01:54:51] Dragan Jočić stated on the 7th that the water level of the Danube River in Serbia [01:54:55] has fallen to its lowest level in nearly 100 years. [01:54:59] At the same time, there are still nine wildfires [01:55:02] in Serbia. Currently, there are nine wildfires burning in Serbia, two of which are large in scale and have a high degree of danger. The fire in the Deliblatska Peščara desert in northern Serbia has burned an area of about [01:55:44] 700 hectares. Currently, five helicopters are involved in the firefighting, including fire and rescue helicopters from Serbia, [01:55:47] as well as support helicopters from Spain. Dragan Jočić stated that residences [01:55:51] were affected by the fire this morning, and relevant departments will fully protect [01:55:55] the safety of residential areas. Local time on the 7th, the French Ministry of Agriculture [01:55:59] predicted that in 2026, France's silage corn, including seed corn, [01:56:03] production is expected to be 9 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of [01:56:06] 35%, which may fall to the lowest level since 1980. [01:56:10] The report shows that affected by drought and high temperatures, [01:56:14] France's average yield of silage corn this year is expected to be only 7.03 [01:56:17] tons per hectare, a year-on-year decrease of 19%. [01:56:21] France is a major corn producer and exporter in Europe. [01:56:24] The corn harvest has been completely completed. [01:56:28] About three-quarters of all deaths from the disease were caused by the epidemic. In addition, the epidemic has severely impacted the local healthcare system. In the most severely affected areas, due to public concerns about infection, [01:56:32] the utilization rate of healthcare services has sharply declined in recent months. [01:57:09] The United Nations stated that restoring community trust in the healthcare system [01:57:12] is key to curbing the epidemic. Currently, all parties have deployed [01:57:16] approximately 13,000 community workers to carry out epidemic prevention and promotion [01:57:20] and have completed more than 500,000 household visits to help residents [01:57:23] enhance their awareness of prevention. Yaan has temperatures between 23 and 32 degrees Celsius. [01:57:27] Zunyi has temperatures between 21 and 30 degrees Celsius. Üümq, Üürümqi has temperatures between 17 and 25 degrees Celsius. [01:57:31] Datong has temperatures between 17 and 31 degrees Celsius. [01:58:19] Shijiazhuang, cloudy to clear, 23 to 31 degrees Celsius. Tangshan, cloudy to clear, [01:58:23] 18 to 31 degrees Celsius. [01:58:27] Yantai, clear to light rain, [01:58:31] 26 to 31 degrees Celsius. [01:58:39] Weifang, clear to cloudy, 26 to 31 degrees Celsius. [01:58:42] Qingdao, cloudy, 27 to 34 degrees Celsius. [01:58:46] Sanmenxia, light rain to clear, 21 to 29 degrees Celsius. [01:58:50] Hefei, cloudy to overcast, 26 to 34 degrees Celsius. [01:58:53] Macau, cloudy, 28 to 36 degrees Celsius. [01:58:57] At this moment, this hot land is endless. [01:59:00] The power of construction. Thousands of years of the Wang clan. [01:59:20] Deep white [01:59:23] clouds. [01:59:59] the latest news from last night and this morning. Internationally, according to Iranian media [02:00:03] reports on the 7th, the spokesperson of the Iranian Islamic Parliament National Security and Foreign Policy Committee stated [02:00:50] that Iran and Oman have clarified the overall framework of the agreement [02:00:53] regarding shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. The final text and specific details [02:00:57] will be announced soon. It is expected that an agreement [02:01:01] will be reached with Oman soon. Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman [02:01:05] signed the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement with visiting Turkish President Erdogan [02:01:09] and Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. [02:01:12] The agreement stipulates that an armed attack on any of the three countries [02:01:16] will be considered an attack on all three countries. [02:01:20] The agreement will also promote stronger defense cooperation [02:01:24] in various fields among the three countries. Peru's Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued [02:01:28] a statement on the 7th. 5.4%. [02:01:31] In addition, total spending in the first half of the year was 3.21 trillion, following the previous high of over 3 trillion. Offline consumption big data shows that [02:01:35] in July, consumer payment amount increased by 2.2% year-on-year, [02:01:38] and the growth rate accelerated by 0.8 percentage points [02:01:42] compared to the previous month. Thanks to the third batch of new funds being issued, [02:01:45] coupled with high temperatures driving [02:05:12] offline payment amounts for home appliances and medical equipment increased by [02:05:16] 8.5% year-on-year. The growth rate increased [02:05:18] compared to the previous month. The trend of quality and intelligent consumption is prominent, with smart home appliances [02:05:22] and digital electronics selling well. The business vitality of small and medium-sized merchants [02:05:26] is steadily increasing. The vitality index of physical businesses, which reflects the operating conditions of small and medium-sized merchants, [02:05:30] increased by 3.1% compared to the previous month. The physical merchant operating health index [02:05:34] and the offline consumer vitality index [02:05:34] both increased month-on-month. [02:05:38] Among them, technology-innovative enterprises such as semiconductor new materials performed well, [02:05:42] reflecting that while traditional industries stabilized, high-tech manufacturing [02:05:45] is becoming an important engine for industrial growth, and innovative [02:05:49] achievements are emerging at an accelerated pace. In July, the number of patents granted [02:05:53] for strategic emerging industries increased by 10.7% year-on-year. [02:05:57] Among them, the number of patents granted for artificial intelligence [02:06:40] increased by 60.0% year-on-year. The growth rate was higher than [02:06:44] the previous month. The investment structure continued to optimize. In July, [02:06:48] the capital investment in the advanced manufacturing sector increased by 73.1% year-on-year, [02:06:52] an increase of 42% compared to June. [02:06:56] This indicates a good growth trend in investment. The growth rate of inspections is expected to remain stable. From the current perspective, the investment in two stars, two heavy industries, and six factories is recovering. Since the beginning of this year, the state has continued to promote [02:07:21] the stabilization of foreign trade and the optimization of its structure, with remarkable results. The resilience [02:07:25] of foreign trade has continued to strengthen, and the advantages of China's complete [02:07:28] industrial system and diversified [02:08:03] market layout have been further highlighted. Ports are the barometer [02:08:07] of foreign trade. In July, the total cargo loaded and unloaded at China's main [02:08:11] ports increased by 56.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate [02:08:15] significantly increased by 38% compared to June. [02:08:17] Among them, the loaded and unloaded cargo of roll-on/roll-off cargo ships [02:08:21] increased by 87.1% year-on-year, reflecting that car exports [02:08:25] maintained rapid growth, and imports steadily increased. [02:08:29] In July, the loaded and unloaded [02:08:31] cargo of crude oil tankers and cargo ships increased by 37.8% [02:08:34] and 11.7% respectively, indicating that energy and chemical raw material imports [02:08:38] continued to expand, showing stable production expectations [02:08:42] and positive confidence among domestic manufacturing enterprises. [02:08:45] The spokesperson of the Iranian Islamic Parliament National Security and Foreign Policy Committee stated on the 7th that Iran and Oman [02:08:49] have clarified the overall framework of the agreement regarding shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. [02:08:53] The final text and specific details will be announced soon. [02:08:56] Reuters reported on the 7th, [02:10:12] citing US officials, that Iran and Oman have made progress on the Strait of Hormuz issue, [02:10:16] and an agreement is expected to be reached soon. Once the agreement is reached, [02:10:20] commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz will be restored [02:10:24] and will not be hindered. The US will also lift [02:10:28] its maritime blockade on Iran. Another official from the US side [02:10:31] told the US news website Axios that Iranian negotiators [02:10:35] are awaiting the final approval of the Supreme National Security Council for the agreement [02:10:39] reached between Iran, Oman, and the United States. The official expects the agreement [02:10:43] to be approved soon. According to the Iranian Foreign Ministry's [02:10:46] notification on the 5th, the agreement between Iran and Oman on commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz [02:10:50] is close to being finalized, and a consensus has been reached on the geographical coordinates of the proposed shipping lane. [02:10:53] According to the new arrangement, the existing temporary shipping lane will be closed, [02:10:57] and a considerable part of the shipping routes will pass through Iranian territorial waters. [02:11:01] This is a new mode of passage, different from the past 60 years. [02:11:05] Currently, the two countries are drafting a joint statement. [02:11:09] Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Garibabadi emphasized that arrangements related to the Strait of Hormuz [02:11:13] should only be decided through consultations between Iran and Oman. [02:11:17] Iran will never accept any external intervention. He also denied claims [02:11:20] that Iran is negotiating with the United States. According to reports from multiple media outlets, [02:11:24] the agreement between Iran and Oman regarding commercial shipping [02:11:28] through the Strait of Hormuz is close to being reached. [02:11:31] It does not only depend on negotiations between Iran and Oman, [02:11:35] but also to a considerable extent involves the gains and losses [02:11:39] and exchange of interests between the United States and Iran. This is actually a struggle for discourse power, [02:11:44] about who is talking and who has the final say. [02:11:47] Both sides are presenting their narratives in a way that benefits themselves. [02:11:50] According to media reports, Iran [02:11:54] and Oman have indeed reached a consensus on the geographical coordinates of the new shipping lane. [02:11:58] The plan involves closing the existing two north-south shipping lanes [02:12:01] and establishing a new shipping lane co-managed by Iran and Oman. [02:12:05] Ships entering the Gulf will sail closer to the Iranian side, while ships exiting the Gulf [02:12:08] will sail closer to the Omani side through Iranian coordination. In the initial stage of operation, [02:12:12] no fees will be charged. However, this plan is only a technical arrangement [02:12:16] for future passage through the strait. On a practical level, there is another [02:12:20] indispensable reality, which is that the United States must lift its maritime blockade [02:12:24] on Iran. As for President Trump's claim that the strait is open [02:12:28] to some extent, Trump's remarks are just a rhetorical ploy [02:12:32] to deal with domestic electoral pressure, not an accurate description of reality. [02:12:36] The United States emphasizes itself. [02:12:39] 海 上 封 锁 。 那 至 于 特 朗 普 总 统 是 成 海 侠 某 种 程 度 [02:12:43] 上 已 经 开 放 , 特 朗 普 的 言 论 只 是 面 对 国 内 选 举 压 力 的 正 式 [02:12:47] 化 束 而 不 是 对 现 实 的 准 确 描 述 。 美 国 强 调 自 己 [02:12:51] Their participation is to show their absolute influence on the development of the situation, while Iran's firm [02:12:55] denial is to avoid outsiders thinking that [02:12:59] Iran is compromising under US pressure . But in fact, neither side [02:13:03] is as they claim. The United States finds it [02:13:07] difficult to engage in direct dialogue with Iran [02:13:08] . [02:13:27] The final passage not only depends on the agreement reached between Iran and Oman, but also on the US's approval and acquiescence of the agreement text. This is an unavoidable geopolitical reality . Therefore, after Iran and [02:13:31] Oman reach a consensus on the rules for passage through the strait , the subsequent further [02:13:35] exchange of interests between Iran and the United States is the key factor [02:13:39] in determining whether the strait can be reopened . [02:13:43] Abu Dhabi National Oil Company issued a statement on the 7th local time, stating that since the outbreak of the [02:13:47] conflict, 15 of its ships have been [02:13:51] attacked by missiles and drones while passing through the Strait of Hormuz , including the three [02:13:55] that were attacked this week. These attacks [02:13:59] resulted in the death of one crew member and 20 others injured [02:14:02] . Abu Dhabi National Oil Company stated that it is working closely with relevant departments [02:14:06] to take all necessary measures to protect the safety of employees' assets [02:14:10] and operations, while continuously ensuring [02:14:23] that they must be respected and protected, and should not be subjected to any threats, interference, or attacks . As the regional situation [02:14:26] becomes tense again, the passage of oil tankers through the Strait of Hormuz still faces [02:14:30] considerable uncertainty. For Iraq, which has long relied on the southern port of Basra [02:14:34] for oil exports, whether oil tankers can successfully pass through the Strait of Hormuz is not only related [02:14:37] to whether domestic oil production can [02:14:41] be normal [02:15:25] main source, accounting for about 88%. Before the regional conflict [02:15:28] , Iraq's daily oil exports were about 3.6 million barrels [02:15:32] , of which about 3.4 million barrels were shipped from Basra port [02:15:36] and then transported to the international market through the Strait of Hormuz [02:15:39] . In March this year, due to oil tankers being unable to normally reach southern Iraq [02:15:43] for loading and shipping, Iraq once cut its daily output by nearly 1.5 million barrels [02:15:47] . In mid-June , after the United States and Iran reached a temporary [02:15:51] agreement, shipping through the Strait of Hormuz began to recover. Exports from southern Iraq [02:15:55] also rebounded accordingly , but as the regional conflict [02:15:59] escalated again, passage through the Strait of Hormuz slowed down again . [02:16:02] . [02:16:30] Data released by the Iraqi Ministry of Oil shows that Iraq's total oil exports in May [02:16:33] and June this year were only one-third of the monthly export volume before [02:16:37] . The repeated blockages of the Strait of Hormuz [02:16:41] have made the Iraqi government realize that relying solely on one maritime lifeline [02:16:45] cannot guarantee the safety of oil exports . To maintain production [02:16:48] and alleviate inventory pressure, the Iraqi government has turned its attention to land [02:16:52] routes and recently resumed . [02:17:26] Visiting Turkish President Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz signed a deal in Saudi Arabia [02:17:30] to end the era when Saudi Arabia completely relied on US protection, [02:17:34] and instead used institutionalized actions to hedge against the uncertainty [02:17:37] of US security commitments . Regarding the three [02:17:41] countries signing a joint defense agreement, Rezaei, a member of the National Security and Foreign Policy Committee of the Iranian Islamic Parliament [02:17:45] stated on social media [02:17:49] platforms that Saudi Arabia should understand the significance of signing with Turkey [02:17:53] and Pakistan. [02:18:00] It will not bring them security, just as decades of unilateral reliance on the United States has not worked. Only by changing policies can they avoid entrusting their security to others [02:18:04] . [02:18:05] . [02:18:11] You are watching World [02:18:14] News [02:18:15] . [02:18:24] Shipping [02:18:25] Zensu. You will be more beautiful. [02:18:39] A beautiful journey. Chinese teacher, [02:18:43] from the hall and heaven . White wine [02:18:47] . To the powder wine and the ultimate [02:18:50] . Clear flower powder wine. Open [02:18:54] high quality. Previously, due to the approval of the law, the free movement mechanism for roots from the direction of Rogge was suspended for inspection. Local time on the 7th, it was announced that Italian teachers would be sent in response to one party's refusal to accept similar teachers from guests. [02:19:51] Spain stated on the 7th that it would respond to [02:20:15] Italy's decision to suspend the free movement mechanism for roots with Spain and resume border inspections. The Spanish government issued a statement on August 7th [02:20:18] earlier that the Italian government unilaterally resumed [02:20:22] border inspections for travelers from Spain on August 1st without prior notification. The relevant measures [02:20:26] are unfair, discriminatory and do not conform to EU interests, [02:20:30] violating Schengen border law. The Spanish government [02:20:33] requested Italy to cancel border inspection measures for travelers from Spain [02:20:37] before the 9th, otherwise Spain will take [02:20:41] corresponding measures. The Italian government responded on the same day that Italy [02:20:45] would not accept ultimatums or pressure from outside, [02:20:49] and would make decisions independently on matters involving national security and border management [02:20:52] . One party stated that it would only reassess after confirming that there are no security and terrorism [02:20:56] risks, no new illegal immigration waves , and no risk of illegal immigrants entering Italy [02:21:00] via Spain [02:21:04] . . [02:22:07] 10 trillion yen. According to Japanese media, the budget [02:22:11] will mainly be used to deal with new combat methods, including equipping [02:22:15] intercepting drones and introducing artificial intelligence for the command and control [02:22:18] system of the Japan Self-Defense Forces . Previously, the Japanese government [02:22:22] approved the 2026 defense budget, which exceeded 9 trillion yen for the first time [02:22:26] . Since this year , Japan's Prime Minister's government's re-militarization [02:22:29] signals have become increasingly clear [02:22:32] . In April, the Japanese government passed a cabinet resolution, allowing the sale of [02:22:36] lethal weapons in principle [02:22:41] . In specific circumstances, it also allows the export of weapons to countries in conflict. In June, Japan's [02:22:44] Liberal Democratic Party also passed a draft proposal to the government to amend [02:22:48] the three security documents at the general meeting. On August 4th [02:22:52] , the Japanese Ministry of Defense released the 2026 Defense White Paper [02:22:56] . The new white paper further hyped up the so-called security [02:22:59] threats, intending to pave the way for the government to amend the three security [02:23:03] documents and expand its military by the end of this year . These Japanese [02:23:14] policies to accelerate re-militarization have triggered strong reactions from public opinion both at home and abroad. Data released by Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries on the 7th shows that in the 2025 fiscal year [02:23:18] and from April 2025 to March 2026 [02:23:22] , Japan's food self-sufficiency rate, calculated by calories , decreased by one percentage [02:23:25] point to 37%, reaching a historic low [02:23:29] . Japan's food self-sufficiency rate refers to the proportion of domestically produced food [02:23:33] in the total domestic food supply . Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries [02:23:37] stated that the decrease in rice consumption is an important reason for the decline in food self-sufficiency [02:23:41] . Japan's rice consumption has long relied mainly on domestic supply and is an important [02:23:45] pillar of Japan's food self-sufficiency . Rising rice prices have led [02:23:48] to a decrease in household rice consumption , and the calories provided by domestic rice [02:23:52] have decreased accordingly , significantly lowering [02:23:56] Japan's overall food self-sufficiency rate [02:24:00] . A report released by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization on the 7th shows that driven by rising prices of grain [02:24:04] , sugar, and vegetable oil , the global food price index in July [02:24:08] rose by 0.6% month-on-month to 131.1 points, [02:24:11] a new high since January 2023 [02:24:14] . [02:24:17] The report shows that the grain price index rose by [02:24:20] 3.4% month-on-month, with wheat prices rising by 5.8% [02:24:24] due to disruptions in Black Sea exports and high temperatures in major producing areas [02:24:28] . Corn prices rose by 3.6% [02:24:32] due to high temperatures and drought in some US producing areas and stronger energy prices [02:24:35] . Rice prices were generally stable [02:24:38] . In addition, affected by rising international crude oil prices and rising prices of palm oil and soybean oil [02:24:41] , the vegetable oil price index rose by 2.0% month-on-month [02:24:45] to a new high since June 2022 . Affected by high temperatures and drought in Europe [02:24:49] , the sugar price index rose by 5.6% month-on-month [02:24:53] , while meat and dairy prices fell by [02:24:56] 2.8% and 0.7% respectively . [02:25:00] . 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