CCTV1 — -2026-153
20260821 202200 UTC
236 transcript segments
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[00:00:37] An accident caused a nine-year-old child to lose his father.
[00:00:40] After the
[00:00:46] accident was identified as work-related and labor arbitration was conducted, the compensation of more than one million yuan was delayed
[00:00:50] and not paid.
[00:00:51] The
[00:00:56] court enforced the execution, but found various abnormal behaviors from the company involved.
[00:01:00] Before the incident, this company was still operating normally. How
[00:01:04] could all its assets suddenly disappear
[00:01:07] and become unavailable? The attempt to evade execution failed.
[00:01:11] Today's Legal Talk
[00:01:13] will be broadcast soon.
[00:01:20] "I write this letter with immense gratitude for the timely inheritance.
[00:01:23] I extend my most sincere thanks to the People's Court."
[00:01:27] This is a letter written by a middle school student
[00:01:31] in Chongqing to the People's Court of Jiangjin District, Chongqing. The person who wrote the letter is
[00:01:35] Xiao Fu, who lives in Changshou District, Chongqing. Six years ago,
[00:01:39] Xiao Fu's father unfortunately passed away in an accident. After his father's
[00:01:42] death, Xiao Fu and his mother fell into hardship,
[00:01:46] and what made the mother and son even sadder was that after the incident, the compensation
[00:01:50] for the accident had been delayed and not settled. Hello,
[00:01:54] everyone, welcome to Today's Legal Talk. When his father had the accident,
[00:01:57] Xiao Fu was only nine years old. His father,
[00:02:30] A few years ago, Xiao Fu's parents divorced. Xiao Fu lived with his mother, Xu
[00:02:34] Fei. Xu Fei only learned that her ex-husband had an accident while working on a construction site
[00:02:38] when she received a message from her ex-husband's colleague. He was rushed to the hospital
[00:02:41] for emergency treatment. Shortly after receiving the news, Xu Fei
[00:02:45] rushed to the hospital.
[00:02:46] Xu
[00:02:55] Fei learned that on the day of the incident, her ex-husband was working at a construction
[00:02:58] site.
[00:04:30] We saved him for four months, but he still left us forever
[00:04:34] on October 22nd of that year. This news was like a bolt
[00:04:37] from the blue for our family. My dad is gone.
[00:04:41] He was the pillar of our family. My
[00:04:44] father is gone, but life must
[00:04:48] go on. At that time, Xiao Fu's grandparents were also
[00:04:51] no longer alive. Xiao Fu could only rely on his mother and his
[00:04:55] maternal grandparents.
[00:04:56] After
[00:05:03] understanding the situation, Xu Fei learned that her ex-husband had the accident
[00:05:07] while working for a local construction company.
[00:05:09] She
[00:05:43] applied for labor arbitration to the Chongqing Jiangjin District Labor and Personnel Dispute Arbitration Committee.
[00:05:47] After review, the arbitration committee made a decision
[00:05:51] that the construction company involved should pay Xiao Fu
[00:05:54] a one-time industrial injury supplementary allowance, funeral allowance, and
[00:05:58] dependent support allowance, totaling more than 1.12 million yuan.
[00:06:02] After deducting the 60,000 yuan already paid, it still owed
[00:06:05] more than 1.06 million yuan. She thought that with this arbitration award, the compensation
[00:06:09] issue would be resolved quickly. However,
[00:06:34] they can apply to the People's Court for compulsory enforcement. Then, Xu Fei applied for compulsory enforcement to the Chongqing Jiangjin District People's
[00:06:38] Court in Xiao Fu's name. After
[00:06:40] accepting
[00:06:51] Xiao Fu's application, the enforcement judge conducted a preliminary investigation
[00:06:55] of the construction company involved. He
[00:06:58] also couldn't find
[00:07:05] its corresponding business premises. The enforcement
[00:07:09] judge's investigation found that the address where the company previously operated was
[00:07:13] empty, and no one knew where it had moved. After that, they
[00:07:17] investigated the company's assets. The
[00:07:20] results of the preliminary investigation made the enforcement judge
[00:07:28] handling these cases feel
[00:07:32] somewhat anxious. Because the company had no assets that could
[00:07:36] be enforced, it meant that handling this case
[00:07:39] would be very difficult. At that time, I felt
[00:08:32] that the operating income was not entering the company's accounts. In the opinion of the enforcement judge, the company did this with ulterior motives, most likely to evade the accident compensation. After
[00:08:36] that, the enforcement judge conducted a more in-depth investigation of the company.
[00:08:39] They found another anomaly.
[00:09:12] The legal representative of the company was Feng's grandparents. During the
[00:09:16] investigation, the enforcement judge also found some abnormal
[00:09:20] information. The reason for the change was that
[00:09:24] the relevant shares were transferred, but we felt that the transfer price
[00:09:28] was very abnormal. The transfer price, under normal circumstances,
[00:09:32] should be a reasonable consideration. But in his transfer agreement,
[00:09:35] the transfer price was either 1 yuan or 0 yuan. We felt that this transfer
[00:09:39] price was obviously an abnormal transaction. Shortly
[00:09:43] after the incident, the company involved transferred its shares at a very low
[00:09:47] price, and at the same time changed its legal representative and
[00:09:51] shareholders. In the opinion of the enforcement judge, this was extremely
[00:09:55] abnormal. At that time, we judged that this company
[00:09:58] and its actual controllers might have
[00:10:02] deliberately evaded debt in some cases. In order to avoid actually bearing
[00:10:06] responsibility, they transferred their assets.
[00:10:09] However, at this time, the enforcement judge encountered a problem.
[00:10:13] At that time, the subject of the compensation obligation confirmed in the labor arbitration
[00:10:17] award we relied on was this construction company. And this
[00:10:21] construction company, through our investigation, From a legal perspective, in these cases, this company is the enforcement subject. The judge can only enforce the assets under the company's name.
[00:10:29] But
[00:10:29] currently, the company has no available assets, and the case has entered a deadlock.
[00:10:38] To cover the cost of the project,
[00:10:47] the escape of enforcement failed.
[00:10:56] Today's Legal Talk is being
[00:10:59] broadcast. The
[00:11:03] enforcement judge truthfully informed the applicant, Xiao Fu,
[00:11:06] and his mother, Xu Fei, of the situation. At first, Xu Fei
[00:11:10] found it difficult to understand.
[00:11:22] In Xu Fei's opinion, the bosses of this company were Feng and his wife.
[00:11:26] Why didn't the court take measures against Feng and his wife
[00:11:30] to enforce the assets under their names? The enforcement judge
[00:11:34] understood Xu Fei's thoughts. However, they also had
[00:11:38] difficulties, because the enforcement work must be carried out according to law.
[00:11:41] As the applicant for enforcement, she didn't quite understand.
[00:11:45] She felt that the actual person in charge of this company was Feng and his wife,
[00:11:48] so why didn't you enforce them? However, Feng
[00:11:52] and his wife, under the conditions at the time, were not the enforced persons
[00:11:56] in our case, or the legal representatives of the company. We could not take
[00:12:00] compulsory enforcement measures against them. Faced with
[00:12:03] this situation, Xu Fei and her son were very anxious. The enforcement
[00:12:07] judges were also anxious. We
[00:12:11] are also anxious. Because we clearly feel that they
[00:12:14] may be trying to evade subsequent enforcement measures,
[00:12:18] which is why they took these actions.
[00:12:20] The
[00:12:25] subsequent enforcement may become more difficult.
[00:12:27] Faced
[00:12:31] with the dilemma, the enforcement judges did not back down. They re-analyzed
[00:12:35] and deliberated the case carefully. They found
[00:12:38] a suspicious point. At that time, we suspected that
[00:12:42] Feng and his wife might not have actually contributed capital, so they transferred their shares
[00:12:46] to their grandparents. The enforcement judge
[00:12:49] retrieved the company's registration files and found that the company
[00:12:53] was established in 2019.
[00:13:27] in the name of the Jiangjin District People's Court to file a lawsuit, requesting to add Feng and Zheng as the enforced persons
[00:13:31] in this industrial injury compensation case.
[00:13:35] On November 2, 2022, the Chongqing Jiangjin District People's Court
[00:13:38] made a first-instance judgment, adding Feng and Zheng as
[00:13:42] the enforced persons in this industrial injury compensation case, jointly bearing supplementary
[00:13:46] compensation responsibility. After the company
[00:13:49] underwent compulsory enforcement, it had no assets.
[00:13:52] The company.
[00:14:25] On April 18, 2023, the Chongqing Fifth Intermediate People's Court
[00:14:29] made a final judgment, dismissing the appeal and upholding
[00:14:32] the original judgment. The Besonderheit of this case is that because he himself died after
[00:14:36] being injured, it led to the corresponding industrial injury compensation.
[00:14:40] So his applicant also involves his family members,
[00:14:44] which is actually the greatest protection of their rights
[00:14:48] in law. With
[00:14:51] the final judgment of the court, Xu Fei thought that the compensation matter,
[00:15:25] we found that Feng and Zheng's names no longer had
[00:15:28] any assets. We only legally
[00:15:32] froze and deducted one card under
[00:15:36] their names.
[00:16:08] Xu Fei considered more about her son's future. Usually, Xu
[00:16:12] Fei works outside, with a monthly income of more than 4,000 yuan. This income
[00:16:16] is enough to maintain the daily life of the mother and son for now. But
[00:16:20] when her son goes to high school and college later, Xu Fei feels that she
[00:16:24] may not be able to bear it.
[00:17:00] She had to work hard to raise me, and at the same time, she had to run around fighting for my dad's case. The
[00:17:03] enforcement judges of the Jiangjin Court deeply sympathized with Xu Fei and her son's situation.
[00:17:07] They also hoped to make every effort to help
[00:17:11] them. This case, its applicant for enforcement is a minor,
[00:17:14] and his father has passed away in an industrial injury
[00:17:18] incident.
[00:17:20] Study,
[00:17:24] work, and even normal life in the future.
[00:17:27] Extensive
[00:17:33] visits and in-depth investigations revealed the transferred assets
[00:17:36] one by one.
[00:18:18] The enforcement judge found that after the industrial accident occurred,
[00:18:22] in 2021, Feng spent over 2 million yuan to purchase an apartment.
[00:18:25] Feng
[00:18:31] transferred this apartment under his name to his father through a gift.
[00:18:35] Feng.
[00:19:07] Similar situations. In June 2022,
[00:19:10] Zheng, during the process of adding him
[00:19:14] as a party to the lawsuit, transferred two houses
[00:19:18] and a parking space under his name in the main urban area of Chongqing to a third party through a sale.
[00:19:21] This buyer was Feng's relative.
[00:19:25] After that, the enforcement judge went to the real estate transaction
[00:19:28] center to investigate Zheng's real estate transaction situation.
[00:19:31] We found that.
[00:19:35] During the lawsuit in which Xiao Fu added the two as enforced persons, the two separately transferred their assets to their relatives through gratuitous gifts and transfers. In the eyes of the court, Feng and Zheng's actions
[00:20:33] may have already constituted an offense. All the assets they had transferred
[00:21:53] were recovered and handed over to the court as the seized funds for the case,
[00:21:57] to be fully enforced. Under the
[00:22:01] deterrence of the law and the patient persuasion of the enforcement judge,
[00:22:04] Feng and his wife finally admitted that after the incident, they transferred
[00:22:08] the company and their respective assets with the purpose of
[00:22:12] evading accident compensation liability. They also realized their
[00:22:16] mistakes and each wrote a letter of repentance.
[00:22:20] On October 13, 2025, the enforced persons Feng and Zheng
[00:22:23] paid the remaining 1.01 million yuan to the applicant
[00:22:27] Xiao Fu. Considering that Feng and Zheng had already fulfilled
[00:22:31] their compensation obligations, the court did not further pursue their criminal
[00:22:35] responsibility. After the procuratorate was involved,
[00:22:39] it was determined that the enforced persons were first-time offenders
[00:22:43] who committed such acts, and at the same time, they showed sincere repentance.
[00:22:46] Moreover, the funds in this case have also been fully recovered.
[00:23:20] Considering that Xiao Fu is a minor, the court also specially prepared
[00:23:24] a notice on the protection of minors' property rights
[00:23:27] regarding the nature and use of this compensation.
[00:23:31] It clearly informed him of the nature and use of this compensation, so that
[00:23:35] Xiao Fu's mother can correctly manage and use
[00:23:39] this compensation well in her future life, and truly
[00:23:43] ensure that this compensation can be used for Xiao Fu's future
[00:23:46] life and studies. In
[00:24:24] recent years, Chongqing courts have adhered to coordinated control, established a mechanism for inter-departmental cooperation
[00:24:28] to solve difficult enforcement problems, and collectively solved key and difficult
[00:24:31] problems in public enforcement. Chongqing courts
[00:24:35] have cultivated and created a "finger-tip enforcement"
[00:24:39] and digital operation, accumulating and disclosing enforcement progress
[00:24:43] information to parties.
[00:24:44] As of
[00:24:50] 2025, Chongqing courts at all levels have directly handled
[00:24:54] 347,000 cases, with an enforcement amount of
[00:24:57] 51.311 billion yuan, effectively protecting
[00:25:01] the legitimate rights of applicants for enforcement.
[00:25:03] Today, our guest is Dr. Deng Li
[00:25:07] from the Institute of Law, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Hello, Dr. Deng.
[00:25:11] Dr. Deng, we saw that in the process of enforcing this case, the original shareholders of the company,
[00:25:14] in order to evade compensation liability, maliciously transferred assets. In fact, many
[00:25:18] enforcement cases now.
[00:26:02] If you deliberately execute a judgment that has already become effective, then they
[00:26:06] may be suspected of committing a crime and should be transferred to the public security organs for
[00:26:10] investigation. So, from this perspective, our underlying mechanism
[00:26:14] is relatively mature. The Supreme People's Court, while releasing typical
[00:26:18] cases, also pointed out that there are many mechanisms
[00:26:21] to carry out such sanctions. For example, they need to conduct
[00:26:25] network information matching and verification. For example, if this company
[00:26:29] is already in debt or has some litigation cases,
[00:26:33] but at this time, the shareholder couple wants to divorce, then it may be necessary to carefully
[00:26:36] determine whether it belongs to a situation of malicious debt evasion.
[00:26:39] That
[00:26:42] is what we just mentioned, if the enforcement court finds clues of illegal
[00:26:46] crimes during the enforcement process, it will transfer them to the public security department for investigation.
[00:26:50] Then, on the other hand, they also encourage and support
[00:26:53] bankruptcy administrators to carry out bankruptcy liquidation
[00:26:57] work according to law. So,
[00:27:01] all these indicate that there are now some behaviors of debt evasion.
[00:31:35] evening, esteemed audience. Good evening. Today is August 21st,
[00:31:39] Friday, the ninth day of the seventh lunar month. Welcome to watch.
[00:31:42] First, I will introduce today's
[00:31:47] main program content. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that in development, security should be prioritized, and
[00:31:51] development should be sought within security. In the first year of the "15th Five-Year Plan," the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core coordinated
[00:31:54] the domestic and international two major situations,
[00:31:58] and