CCTV1 — -2026-30 20261010 143600 UTC 409 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] My country's wild animal protection law. Even [00:00:03] for the law, buying and selling [00:00:06] , shipping books. Actually [00:00:10] using the country's protected wild animal urine [00:00:12] . Eating method [00:00:15] . [00:02:00] Youth is vigorous, we should say it is both happy [00:02:04] and full of expectation. The blessing of youth power can promote the future [00:02:07] industry to develop better and faster . As one of the earliest [00:02:11] practitioners of brain-computer interface research in China [00:02:15] and a native of Tian Da, I am very happy and very proud [00:02:19] that at Tian Da , the first undergraduate program in brain-computer interface [00:02:22] in the country was born . People's health is a big [00:02:26] deal. Brain-computer interface is a big deal. [00:02:58] first of all, I want to ask everyone a question. It's a bit of an [00:03:02] how heavy our brain is [00:03:12] 200 grams. 200 grams . The actual answer is [00:03:16] 1.4 kilograms, which is almost three pounds. Although it is not [00:03:20] heavy, it has 86 billion neurons [00:03:23] , which is as vast as the universe . In the scientific community, our exploration of the [00:03:27] brain is called three-pound language. [00:03:34] Our emotions and memories exist in the brain. At the same time, it also contains many mysteries of our physical illnesses. The development of brain-computer interface in recent years has also brought new breakthroughs in brain research, allowing us to better understand the brain and control diseases. [00:03:38] This year, Tianjin University's Brain-Computer Science and Technology undergraduate program was approved by the Ministry of Education. And today, [00:03:42] the guest speaker for our lecture is the important promoter behind this. Next, let's welcome [00:03:45] him. This year, Tianjin University [00:03:49] Brain-Computer Science and Technology undergraduate program was approved by the Ministry of Education [00:03:53] and officially established. And today, the guest speaker for our lecture is the important promoter [00:03:57] behind this. Next, let's [00:05:29] I didn't expect that these details also contain the romance of our Chinese scientists [00:05:33] . I know that you are a native of Tianjin [00:05:36] . And your alma mater started brain-computer interface related [00:05:40] research more than 20 years ago. [00:05:43] At that time, this was a very niche field. Right [00:05:46] . I was from Shandong in 1994 [00:05:49] , I entered Tianjin University to study. At that time, [00:05:53] I chose biological engineering, which I believed had a very promising future [00:05:57] . I also like Tianjin very much, because I particularly like Xiang Sheng [00:06:01] . So this double [00:06:04] overlay made me firmly [00:06:08] choose Tianjin University as my [00:07:12] The abbreviation of Tianjin University is [00:07:16] very impressive . Tianjin University, health is a big [00:07:20] deal for each of us . Of course [00:07:24] , from the perspective of Tianjin University people themselves , we are marching towards health [00:07:28] and serving the health of the people [00:07:31] . This in itself is the great [00:08:14] I want to start from the past . [00:08:18] In 1895 , the first [00:08:20] modern university in China was established [00:08:24] . It was our Beiyang University [00:08:28] , the predecessor of Tianjin University . Also in [00:08:31] 1895 , the first of the three major discoveries [00:08:35] of Western physics , Roentgen rays [00:08:39] were discovered . The first photograph [00:08:43] was Mrs. Roentgen's hand [00:08:45] , and the ring she wore [00:08:49] became a record [00:08:53] of our human body , from the invisible world [00:08:57] to the visible world , such a milestone. In addition to [00:09:01] seeing our body, we also particularly want to see our brain [00:09:05] . The brain is the source of all our thoughts [00:09:08] and actions . Can we [00:09:12] go from seeing the body to seeing our brain [00:09:15] ? In 1924, Professor [00:09:19] Hans Berger of the University of Jena in Germany [00:09:22] , for the first time, recorded [00:09:25] a small change in electrical current from the scalp of a 17-year-old patient [00:09:29] with a skull defect . This was the first [00:09:33] time in human history that [00:09:36] scalp brain electricity was recorded [00:09:40] . [00:10:12] Driving external machines to help humans [00:10:16] complete certain tasks, this is the brain interface. [00:10:20] In the 80s and 90s of the last century, [00:10:23] it began to enter the stage of practical experiments. The first batch of scientists [00:10:27] in China entered the field of brain interface also started [00:10:31] in the 90s of the last century . Including Tianjin University [00:10:34] , Tsinghua University and other universities, a number of [00:10:38] universities opened China's [00:10:42] brain-computer interface journey . Tianjin University during [00:10:46] this period opened [00:10:49] the non-invasive brain interface technology [00:10:53] continued to deepen, the city. [00:10:55] The process of landing. Tianjin University, formerly Beiyang [00:10:59] University, since its establishment , its original vision [00:11:03] was to strengthen oneself and manage wealth [00:11:06] , and to manage wealth , one must first promote education [00:11:09] . For a school [00:11:13] , the establishment of majors and courses [00:11:16] are all for cultivating talents . Especially [00:11:20] , for future industries like brain-computer interfaces [00:11:23] that have infinite potential , the preparation of talents is key [00:11:27] . To prepare talents , we must [00:11:31] run education . The future of brain-computer interfaces [00:11:33] will not lack scenarios , will not lack funds [00:11:37] , what it lacks is a continuous supply of talents [00:11:41] and the maturity of our technology . We do not fully count [00:11:45] , conservatively estimate that by [00:11:48] 2030, the talent gap for brain-computer interface undergraduate majors [00:11:52] will be as high as 200,000 people or more. Up to [00:11:56] now, China has only cultivated a few hundred [00:11:59] brain-computer interface Ph.D. students in total [00:12:03] . This is far from meeting the current [00:12:06] booming development trend of brain-computer interfaces [00:12:10] . So for emerging disciplines, for education [00:12:14] , it is relatively lagging behind industry [00:12:18] . We all know that we start from our freshman [00:13:25] For a major, it has its [00:13:29] own distinct and independent knowledge system [00:13:33] . If we train brain-computer interface professionals [00:13:36] from other directions , on the one hand [00:13:40] , it will definitely involve a very wide range [00:13:43] . Brain-computer interface is only one of the contents [00:13:47] . Secondly, the brain-computer interface's cross-disciplinary [00:13:51] direction covers a very wide range , so any other major [00:13:55] will certainly have content that the brain-computer interface cannot cover [00:13:58] . From this point of view, we know [00:14:02] that it is necessary to establish brain-computer interface [00:14:05] majors and disciplines as soon as possible . Its necessity. It is [00:14:09] to face our future industries, the trend [00:14:13] of rapid development . We must [00:14:16] come from professional teams [00:14:20] and from the layout of a complete knowledge system [00:14:24] . [00:14:59] We recruited 20 students, and everyone's eyes were shining. We not only invite the best brain-computer interface scientists in the world to teach them, we also use the latest new interdisciplinary concepts to implement them in our new brain-computer interface training program. [00:15:03] So at Tianjin University, brain-computer interface students will not only attend classes, but also initiate projects in their first year. [00:15:07] They will apply the latest interdisciplinary concepts to their new brain-computer interface training program. Therefore, students in the brain-computer interface class at Tianjin University will not only take classes in their first year, [00:15:11] but also begin to apply [00:15:14] them. So at Tianjin University, students in the brain-computer interface class [00:15:18] in their first year will not only take classes [00:15:22] , but also start to. [00:16:08] It breaks down all the previously fragmented [00:16:11] and compartmentalized courses [00:16:15] , integrating these knowledge points into one project [00:16:19] . Another is "seeking." [00:16:22] We all know that in today's era [00:16:25] , the speed of knowledge iteration and update is unprecedentedly [00:16:29] fast. The knowledge we teach in class [00:16:33] will always be part of our past knowledge system [00:16:36] . [00:16:39] We need to actively seek out those cutting-edge [00:16:43] knowledge that have not yet made it to the classroom [00:16:46] . We want to encourage everyone to actively seek [00:16:49] out knowledge that is beyond the classroom . After [00:16:53] our exploration and practice of the 2024 [00:16:57] and 2025 classes , this year [00:17:01] we officially submitted to the Ministry of Education a proposal for the establishment of a [00:17:05] brain-computer interface undergraduate program. [00:18:08] They also came to Tianjin University . They are all very [00:18:11] willing to establish a brain-computer interface [00:18:15] major . I think [00:18:19] when everyone recognizes talent, the flame burns high. The future development of brain-computer interface [00:18:23] cannot rely on one university or one [00:18:26] team . What we need [00:18:30] is for more intelligent [00:18:33] and talented young people in China [00:18:37] to be willing to dedicate themselves to the direction of brain-computer interface [00:18:40] . [00:18:46] The rise of artificial intelligence and machine intelligence [00:18:50] makes humanity inevitably face [00:18:53] an era of human-machine symbiosis . In such an era [00:18:57] , how can human thought [00:19:01] play a greater role ? Brain-computer interface [00:19:04] may give us a very good [00:19:08] answer. It helps many patients [00:19:11] with major neurological diseases to obtain unprecedented [00:19:15] possible solutions . It also helps our [00:19:19] astronauts to have better and higher mission [00:19:23] completion goals on our journey to the stars and the sea [00:19:26] . But the brain is far [00:19:29] from being just once. I believe that a small nsa [00:19:33] such as a brain interface has existed since its birth. [00:19:56] A city by the sea. When I was a child, I especially liked sitting by the sea and looking at the sea. When I saw the faint light appear on the horizon [00:20:00] , I always imagined that [00:20:04] it was a huge fleet [00:20:07] behind it. In fact, [00:20:11] before the technological revolution arrived [00:20:14] , all of us looked forward to tomorrow [00:20:18] . When a tiny faint light [00:20:22] appeared, it might be followed by a major [00:20:26] scientific and technological achievement and industry [00:20:30] that could change the fate of our humanity [00:20:34] . I firmly believe that the brain interface is [00:20:42] like this. I like a sentence in Shi Jing [00:20:45] Da Ya Wenwang, which is called Zhou Shuai Jiu Bang, its [00:20:49] life is. For Tianjin University, a university [00:20:53] with a history of 131 years [00:20:57] , the first modern university in China , it is undoubtedly the oldest [00:21:00] university in the field of higher education [00:21:04] in China. But what supports [00:21:08] the development of Tianjin University should be precisely [00:21:12] those forces that are active [00:21:15] in seeking new things and changing . So [00:21:19] I am not. [00:21:40] will definitely change the world, let's work together to make a truly useful and greatly useful brain interface. Thank you all [00:22:20] Of course, it must have a time sequence. [00:22:24] The first to enter, without a doubt , is our medicine [00:22:27] . So in the field of medicine , what we first see [00:22:31] is the recovery of motor function disorders. We can [00:22:35] enable our patients to regain motor skills. This [00:22:39] set of equipment is called "Shen Gong" [00:22:42] , "Shen Chi". Shen Gong means "neural engineering", [00:22:46] not a boast of supernatural powers . [00:22:51] From brain-computer interface to neuromuscular stimulation [00:22:54] to exoskeleton , it minimizes [00:22:58] patient injury and maximizes [00:23:02] patient recovery of motor function [00:23:05] . Therefore, we now see many [00:23:09] patients with severe post-stroke hemiplegia [00:23:13] and motor function disorders whose motor skills [00:23:16] have been greatly and visibly improved. [00:23:24] I'll ask a somewhat laymen's question, our teacher said that brain-computer interface helps [00:23:28] us control our body with our thoughts . For example, if we wear [00:23:32] such a device, what do we think ? I want to be smarter and [00:23:36] prettier. How is its command executed [00:23:39] ? You must not think randomly [00:23:41] . It must be [00:23:45] followed according to our set training [00:23:49] set. [00:24:20] Everyone, look at this set of equipment, we call it "Shen Gong" [00:24:23] , "Shen Xin" . As the [00:24:27] name suggests, it is aimed at our minds [00:24:30] . It can accurately determine [00:24:34] our educational status [00:24:37] through a visible auditory [00:24:41] stimulus . No need to speak [00:24:44] . [00:25:52] I think the application direction in the medical field will come from the perception and rehabilitation of sight and hearing. [00:25:56] We can bring the brain interface to a new generation of people. Let our patients go from not hearing to hearing, from hearing to hearing clearly, [00:25:59] and to hearing well. Let more lost children be able to speak very beautiful languages like us normal people. [00:26:08] We are also making all kinds of efforts in visual rehabilitation to help blind patients see the world again. Of course, in the medical field, there are still many diseases, such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, epilepsy, [00:26:11] hydrocephalus. These major neurological diseases are troubling many of our patients. [00:26:15] Brain-computer interface is also providing solutions with comparative advantages. Your words have given us a deeper understanding of brain-computer interface. [00:26:19] When a disease, such as blocking the connection between the brain and the body, blocking the connection between people and the outside world, [00:26:22] at this time, the brain-computer interface helps us to build these broken connections, so that a person can be heard again, seen again, [00:26:26] so that they can live a life of dignity, happiness and health again. This is actually a great charm of the brain-computer interface. [00:26:30] From this perspective, the brain-computer interface . [00:26:36] Of course, in the medical field, there are still many diseases, such as [00:26:38] our Parkinson's [00:26:41] , Alzheimer's , epilepsy [00:26:45] , and hydrocephalus . [00:26:48] These major neurological diseases are troubling many of our patients [00:26:52] . Brain-computer interface is also [00:26:55] providing solutions [00:27:04] Your words have given us a more in-depth understanding of brain-computer interface [00:27:08] . That is, when a disease , such as blocking the connection [00:27:12] between the brain and the body, blocking the connection between people and the outside world [00:27:16] , in fact, the brain-computer interface at this time is helping us to build these broken connections [00:27:20] to allow a person to be heard again, seen [00:27:24] again, to allow them to live a dignified, happy and healthy life [00:27:27] again. This is actually a great charm of the brain-computer interface. From this [00:27:31] perspective of the brain-computer interface [00:28:59] we translated it as a thick codebook. Today. [00:29:39] That is, can we transfer the language of our brain, the language of the human brain, to the language of our animal brain? [00:29:43] Perhaps this will be a new field . Our [00:29:46] current technology, I'm afraid , is still difficult to support [00:29:50] the accurate translation of our animal language. And perhaps [00:29:54] , this animal is hungry [00:29:58] , we can identify its state [00:30:01] and then, perhaps , translate it into machine [00:30:05] language. This of course depends on the accuracy of our model building [00:30:09] and verification . But if you want to understand the free and [00:30:12] unrestrained inner thoughts of animals [00:30:16] , I think current technology, I'm afraid [00:30:20] , is still difficult to achieve [00:30:50] In this case, should we have the right not to be understood? [00:30:55] This is a question from the future [00:30:58] . Yes, it actually reaches a higher level, whether it's related to ethics or [00:31:15] the first few lines of the first page of the human brain [00:31:19] code. So, for us [00:31:22] , everyone doesn't need to worry too much [00:31:26] about privacy issues for now . But with [00:31:29] us learning more and more about our brain [00:31:32] , we can have more tools and methods to [00:31:36] obtain brain information, ethical issues will definitely surface [00:31:40] . We need to protect our personal privacy [00:31:44] . [00:32:17] Today, many of our audience members have also prepared chess pieces and have questions they want to ask. [00:32:26] Hello, host, hello. I am a high school student today. [00:32:31] And I also come from Shantou. I applied for the Future Technology College of Tianjin University. [00:32:47] this question might be a bit naive. I want to ask, if I study this [00:32:51] very, very interdisciplinary brain-computer interface major for four years in college, [00:32:54] will I learn too much and end up learning nothing [00:32:58] , or will it just be too [00:33:12] . Everyone is also full of uncertainty. The question of [00:33:16] mixing things up, I actually think you should turn it into an advantage [00:33:19] . We always say , will learning more knowledge [00:33:23] lead to us not learning this knowledge in depth? Yes, that is, you [00:33:26] become a jack-of-all-trades and it is difficult to become an expert . [00:33:29] 。 [00:33:32] When we set up our curriculum system , we used a "T" shape [00:33:36] to describe it. [00:33:38] We need to maintain a certain breadth to cover brain-computer interfaces [00:33:42] as fully as possible . [00:34:15] is the talent we feel is most needed [00:34:19] in the future. He not only has a broad knowledge, but also [00:34:22] maintains a certain degree of specialized and in-depth knowledge. Another [00:34:26] point is that for interdisciplinary subjects, the talent is very important. That [00:34:30] is, for brain-computer interfaces, we cultivate comprehensive talents [00:34:34] . Brain-computer interfaces are a representative [00:34:38] interdisciplinary subject and major . He needs to have a [00:34:41] deep medical background. [00:35:45] Everyone learns from each other's strengths and constantly broadens their horizons . For your [00:35:49] four years of future study, it will be [00:35:52] an extremely unforgettable interdisciplinary journey [00:35:56] . [00:37:02] We can also see a group of excellent and very promising [00:37:05] enterprises growing rapidly . This is true both domestically [00:37:09] and internationally . Our employment [00:37:12] can be to become a very good scientist [00:37:16] to research the power [00:37:19] to change the world , or to [00:37:22] become an entrepreneur , creating benefits for [00:37:26] humanity. [00:38:36] These disciplines are calling for the newest and best young people, as fresh blood, to join them. This has also become one of the major directions for our employment. [00:38:40] I'm also looking forward to it. [00:38:44] 。 [00:38:49] I am also looking forward to [00:38:50] it. [00:40:57] is representing the image of China and going abroad [00:41:01] to serve more countries in this world . [00:41:05] 。 [00:41:14] 453 years, National Education [00:41:17] 1573 [00:41:20] . Life should be cultivated , pure and perfect [00:41:23] . [00:41:40] The dream of the world . Our [00:41:43] dream, the dream of the era. Meng Zhi [00:41:46] Lan, Meng Liu Jia [00:41:48] . [00:41:50] Star-Lord large model , building safer AI [00:41:54] capabilities, wider AI applications, empowering [00:41:58] thousands of industries . Universal [00:42:01] sharing . China Telecom [00:42:05] . AI uses Feishu [00:42:08] . AI uses! [00:42:29] iian60 [00:42:31] The young man's laser radar [00:42:34] Chishui and Zuo Honghua wolf! [00:42:40] Blooming all over the country for more than 20 years, Honghua Guose [00:42:44] , Honghua Lang, red and prosperous [00:42:47] , Honghua Lang [00:42:49] . This is the result of generations of effort [00:42:53] . Brain-computer interface , as I just said [00:42:57] , it is currently in its nascent application stage [00:43:00] , and it needs to be carefully maintained [00:43:04] . The brain-computer interface is very hot today [00:43:07] . [00:43:41] Effort, calm, rational [00:43:45] . The brain-computer interface is not a one-time [00:43:49] solution. The things it can do now are still very few [00:43:52] . So I often joke that there are two misconceptions [00:43:56] about brain-computer interfaces . Thinking too much [00:43:59] about the present, and thinking too little about the future [00:44:02] . It needs to take its own path [00:44:06] step by step . [00:44:16] years. National Education [00:44:18] , 1573 [00:44:21] . Buy mobile phones, computers, home appliances, digital products [00:44:23] . [00:44:29] Buy mobile phones, computers, home appliances, digital products, some are 50% off. Open the JD App [00:44:33] and search [00:44:33] for [00:44:38] consumer subsidies. Wow. [00:45:39] faces a certain degree of bubble risk [00:45:42] , hype , exaggeration [00:45:46] , conceptualization , and trivialization . These [00:45:50] are unavoidable [00:45:53] challenges on the path of brain-computer interface development [00:45:57] . Therefore [00:46:00] , we ourselves must [00:46:02] remain calm and rational. On the one hand [00:46:06] , we must adhere to what the brain-computer interface [00:46:10] technology level can achieve, and whether [00:46:13] it has comparative advantages. On the premise of [00:46:17] ensuring controllable risks [00:46:21] , we should give more possibilities for treatment [00:46:24] to our patients . On the other hand [00:46:27] , we must actively explore more future [00:46:31] brain-computer interface technology development paths [00:46:35] . Let it truly [00:46:38] enter. It is of great use. [00:46:56] So we have to make [00:47:00] a brain interface that is truly useful [00:47:02] and of great use. [00:47:11] Ming Xiao's words just now [00:47:14] were very moving and I think they were very meaningful [00:47:17] . Because more than 20 years ago, when you first started [00:47:22] research in the field , I believe that at that time, few people knew about it [00:47:26] , and perhaps many people didn't think it was useful. But I [00:47:30] believe that at that time, your heart was passionate . Although this was a niche field, you must [00:47:34] have firmly believed that something useless is truly useful. But [00:47:38] today, more than 20 years later, brain-computer interfaces can be said to be one of the hottest [00:47:42] fields globally . Precisely at this time, as a practitioner [00:47:46] in the industry , you just poured [00:47:49] some cold water on us, cooling us down a bit . I think [00:47:53] this is the self-control and calmness of Chinese scientists [00:47:57] , which is commendable. Because we believe that truly valuable [00:48:01] innovation and valuable scientific research are rarely [00:48:04] born by following trends and hotspots . And the vast [00:48:08] majority are definitely the result of adhering to the spirit [00:48:12] of long-termism , seeking, persisting [00:48:15] , and precipitating. Thank you very much for being [00:50:00] . We must go towards the Queen [00:50:03] . [00:50:08] We firmly believe that our Chinese people can proudly face [00:50:12] and overcome all difficulties . The future of our party, the future of our China [00:50:16] , will always be great and bright [00:50:19] .