CCTV1 — broadcast
20261102 233000 UTC
200 transcript segments
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[00:00:00] measures are being taken to prevent such incidents from happening again.
[00:00:04] Its mobile application has resumed operation. On the same day, Russian Presidential Press
[00:00:07] Secretary Peskov said that the Russian presidential website is subjected to multiple cyberattacks every day,
[00:00:11] and the electronic resources of various departments are also constantly facing
[00:00:15] the threat of cyberattacks.
[00:00:18] 。
[00:00:24] You are watching Zhao Wen
[00:00:27] Tian Xia.
[00:00:32] Transmit sincerity, like sincerity, focus on Meng.
[00:00:36] CCTV national new
[00:00:40] brand.
[00:00:41] 牌
[00:00:48] Sailun liquid gold tires share every pinnacle moment
[00:00:51] with you. Sailun.
[00:00:54] Baby roast.
[00:00:56] 。
[00:01:30] Is it reliable? Can it replace doctors? How good is the medical capability of AI large models?
[00:01:34] Some platforms even offer health consultation services with AI doctor avatars.
[00:01:37] What kind of risks are behind this? Let's look at an example first.
[00:01:41] Not long ago, a parent took their three-year-old child
[00:01:45] to the pediatric emergency department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
[00:01:49] Dr. Li Lan considered that the child had
[00:01:52] an asthma attack with lung infection, and suggested that the child undergo
[00:01:56] chest X-ray and other examinations. However, the parent
[00:02:00] refused further examination, citing that the AI's diagnosis was different from the doctor's.
[00:02:04] He said, "Based on the results
[00:02:07] of this AI, I am very sure that this child has an acute
[00:02:11] asthma attack. Then he said, "Just
[00:02:15] prescribe some medicine for me according to the treatment plan suggested by the AI."
[00:02:19] Subsequently, the parent left with the child, but a few days later,
[00:02:22] the parent brought the child back to the emergency department. The doctor
[00:02:26] examined the child and found that the child had already developed. The result of AI often makes them say, "Why is what you say different from what AI says?"
[00:02:45] So, can general
[00:02:46] AI large models directly treat diseases? What exactly is the medical capability of AI?
[00:02:52] With these questions in mind, I came to the Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Center to test several general large models.
[00:03:02] The Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Medical Intelligence Center has established
[00:03:05] the first domestic evaluation and verification platform for medical large model applications.
[00:03:09] The staff here told reporters that they have specially designed
[00:03:13] a set of standardized test questions covering 36 evaluation levels and 1 million test questions,
[00:03:17] which can test the medical application capabilities of large models
[00:03:21] from multiple dimensions such as medical knowledge Q&A, complex medical reasoning, medical safety, and ethics.
[00:03:25] With the help of staff,
[00:03:28] 作 人 员 的 帮 助 下 ,
[00:04:12] In actual consultations, it's not just the patient's description. When seeking medical attention offline, doctors will promptly
[00:04:16] ask follow-up questions to distinguish and verify possible misjudgments
[00:04:19] by the patient. Therefore, the medical knowledge and Q&A capabilities
[00:04:23] of large models do not equal the ability to diagnose independently,
[00:04:27] let alone mean that large models can replace doctors.
[00:04:32] Evaluators said that although large models have medical knowledge, it does not
[00:04:36] mean they can replace doctors. So, what are the limitations of current AI consultations?
[00:04:41] story in And how do medical workers view large models? Let's continue to find out.
[00:04:45] 。
[00:04:48] This year, Beijing You'an Hospital, affiliated with Capital Medical University, together with Beijing Tongren Hospital and other domestic and foreign
[00:04:52] institutions, launched a research project. Researchers selected
[00:04:56] seven real clinical cases. Five general large language models
[00:05:00] were asked to interpret them separately, and then more than 400 professional doctors
[00:05:04] of different ages and regions were invited to evaluate their interpretations.
[00:05:07] At the same time, researchers also
[00:05:11] provided
[00:05:21] The study found that AI intelligent bodies and human doctors have certain similarities, but in
[00:05:25] complex detail processing, AI intelligent bodies still cannot
[00:05:29] fully replace human doctors. The relevant research results were published in
[00:05:33] Nature's sub-journal Digital Medicine, the top journal NPJ Digital
[00:05:36] Medicine. Everyone can try it themselves.
[00:05:39] 。
[00:06:09] The answers given by AI are highly
[00:06:12] AI diagnosis is mostly input and output through a screen. This passive text reception will directly affect
[00:06:40] the output of AI, even
[00:07:16] from health consultation and intelligent Q&A to auxiliary diagnosis. The application scenarios of AI
[00:07:20] medical care are constantly expanding, and various AI medical products
[00:07:24] and services for the public are constantly emerging. For example, some platforms
[00:07:28] provide health consultation services with AI doctor avatars.
[00:07:31] What kind of risks are behind the application of such digital doctors?
[00:07:35] The reporter's investigation found that in addition to Q&A-based AI,
[00:07:39] which provides medical advice based on the patient's description,
[00:07:43] many apps also feature a large number of digital AI doctors
[00:07:46] claiming to be a certain famous doctor or a certain famous medical team.
[00:07:50] They directly use the name of a certain expert
[00:07:54] to provide health consultation services to users in the software.
[00:07:58] However, when the reporter contacted these doctors themselves, it was found
[00:08:01] that some doctors were not aware that they also had a digital avatar on the app.
[00:08:05] In addition, the responsibility behind the application of such expert digital avatars
[00:08:09] is unclear.
[00:08:14] AI
[00:08:15] When digital doctors interact with users, medical risks may arise, and accountability and traceability may be very difficult.
[00:08:24] Especially with AI doctors, many platforms have clearly stated that they are
[00:08:30] AI-generated suggestions, but in the actual process, they may directly skip this step. Once a problem occurs, they may blame the hospital's doctor.
[00:09:08] and evaluation. Last year, the National Health Commission and other departments issued guidelines on promoting and standardizing the application of artificial intelligence in healthcare.
[00:10:02] CT and other fields of auxiliary diagnosis have been introduced into medical equipment.
[00:10:06] This year, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
[00:10:10] and other medical institutions collaborated with artificial intelligence companies to launch the world's
[00:10:14] first expert-level general medical imaging model.
[00:10:17] The relevant research results were published in the top international academic journal
[00:10:21] Science. Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used in medical.
[00:13:25] Alright, Zhao Wen Tian Xia, let's continue with the news. The US midterm elections will be held on the 3rd.
[00:13:29] As of October 31st local time, a record 50 million people
[00:13:32] have already voted early. This US midterm election is seen as
[00:13:36] a public rating of the Trump administration's performance over the past two years.
[00:13:40] It will also affect the balance of power between the Republican and Democratic parties in Congress
[00:13:44] for the next two years and their influence in various states.
[00:13:48] What are the US midterm elections about? And what impact will the election results
[00:13:52] have? Let's find out through a short video.
[00:13:57] The US midterm elections are held in the middle of a president's four-year term.
[00:14:01] In this year's midterm elections, the Republican and Democratic parties will decide
[00:14:05] all 435 seats in the House of Representatives and 35 of the 100 seats
[00:14:08] in the Senate. In addition, voters will
[00:14:12] also elect governors for 36 states as well as members of some state legislatures
[00:14:16] and other local public officials. Midterm elections
[00:14:20] have always been seen as a mid-term exam for the incumbent president's administration,
[00:14:23] and the president
[00:14:39] In the four midterm elections since 2010, the president's party has lost seats in the House of Representatives in all of them, and has lost seats in the Senate twice. Political scientists believe that this is partly because voters use midterm elections to express dissatisfaction with the ruling party, and partly due to factors such as the mobilization capacity of the two parties and voter enthusiasm.
[00:14:43] 选 举 表 达 对 执 政 党 的 不 满 , 另 一 方 面 也 受 两
[00:14:46] 党 动 员 能 力 , 选 民 投 票 热 情 等 因 素 影 响
[00:14:50] In short, the midterm elections will affect the two parties
[00:14:54] for the next two years.
[00:15:05] but the advantage is not great. Mainstream US election forecasts show that the Democratic Party is very likely to win the House of Representatives in this midterm election,
[00:15:08] and there is still a certain chance to flip the Senate. Next, let's
[00:15:12] learn about the US Congress, the House and Senate, and
[00:15:16] the strength of the Democratic and Republican parties in Congress through a short video.
[00:15:20] 力 量
[00:15:20] 。
[00:15:51] Among them, Republicans hold 53 seats, Democrats hold 45
[00:15:55] seats, and there are two independent seats, but they usually cooperate
[00:15:59] with the Democratic caucus. In this midterm election,
[00:16:02] the Republican and Democratic parties will decide all 435 seats in the House of Representatives.
[00:16:05] 435 个 席 位 ,
[00:16:16] Major non-partisan election analysis organizations in the United States, such as the Cook Political Report and Election Insider, predict that the Democratic Party is expected to increase its seats in the House of Representatives by 12 to 30,
[00:16:20] far exceeding the three seats needed to flip it. In the Senate,
[00:16:24] the Democratic Party needs to compete for four seats to reach the 51 seats
[00:16:28] needed to control it. Several institutions believe
[00:16:31] that the outcome between the two parties in the Senate is currently unpredictable. Alaska,
[00:16:35] Maine, Ohio, and Texas, etc.
[00:17:07] On November 1st, US Democratic Representative Haley Stevens of Michigan announced
[00:17:11] that she was withdrawing her support for the state's Democratic Senate candidate
[00:17:15] Abdul El-Sayed, and instead supporting the state's Republican Senate candidate
[00:17:19] Mike Rogers.
[00:17:23] Stevens emphasized that she had not abandoned the Democratic Party, but was only
[00:17:27] choosing to support the Republican Party in this election.
[00:17:29] 。
[00:17:37] In a late night statement on November 1st, Stevens' actions were deemed irrelevant.
[00:17:41] What matters is that the people of Michigan are struggling
[00:17:45] to cope with the cost of living crisis. Reuters reported that Stevens'
[00:17:48] move was an unexpected assist to the Republican Party.
[00:17:52] Several Democrats publicly condemned Stevens. The Michigan Democratic Party chairman
[00:17:56] announced that he would kick her out of the party. Meanwhile, US President
[00:18:00] Trump praised Stevens for her unprecedented loyalty to Michigan
[00:18:04] and welcomed her to join the Republican Party.
[00:18:58] And these divisions will continue to exist after the midterm elections. Scene two, mother and daughter fall out. In the Ohio gubernatorial election, Republican candidate Vivek Ramaswamy is running against
[00:19:02] Democratic candidate Amy Acton. Ramaswamy,
[00:19:06] 拉 马 斯 瓦 米 ,
[00:19:20] In the ad, Donna Arthur called her daughter a liar with serious problems, denying her daughter's experiences of childhood abuse and homelessness,
[00:19:24] and urged voters not to let her daughter be elected governor.
[00:19:27] 长
[00:19:28] 。
[00:19:33] This ad immediately caused huge controversy. When Amy Acton was 12 years old,
[00:19:37] ,
[00:20:07] "and now my opponent has chosen to
[00:20:11] exploit intentionally this
[00:20:19] a desperate attempt to save his struggling
[00:20:23] campaign. this is so sick and depreved." After it aired, it was met with direct opposition.
[00:20:41] In other news, the Belgian Royal Palace issued a statement on the 2nd saying that Belgian Prime Minister
[00:20:45] De Croo resigned that day after federal government budget negotiations failed.
[00:20:49] 败 向 ,
[00:21:20] The federal government's cabinet of ministers held budget negotiations. Serious divisions
[00:21:23] within the ruling coalition prevented an agreement on the 2027 federal
[00:21:27] budget and a fiscal adjustment plan totaling approximately 10 billion euros
[00:21:31] to be implemented until 2029.
[00:21:33] 。
[00:21:36] Hungarian Defense Minister Kristóf Szalay-Bobrovniczky said on the 2nd that a passenger plane
[00:21:39] flying from London, UK, to Sofia, Bulgaria, received
[00:21:43] a bomb threat. After being rerouted, it made an emergency landing at Liszt Ferenc
[00:21:47] Airport in Budapest, Hungary.
[00:26:37] Tian Xia. Let's look at the weather forecast for major domestic cities.
[00:26:40] 。
[00:26:43] Beijing, clear to cloudy, 6 to 19 degrees Celsius. Yichun,
[00:26:46] cloudy to light snow, minus 10 to 0 degrees Celsius.
[00:26:50] Hulunbuir, light snow to clear, minus 12 to minus 7 degrees Celsius.
[00:26:53] Ordos, clear to cloudy, 3 to 14
[00:26:57] degrees Celsius. Yinchuan, cloudy, 3 to 16
[00:27:00] degrees Celsius.
[00:27:03] Lanzhou, 3 to 14 degrees Celsius.
[00:27:07] Lhasa, clear, 1 to 17 degrees Celsius.
[00:27:10] Dazhou, light rain to overcast, 14 to 16
[00:27:13] degrees Celsius. Ya'an, light rain, 13 to
[00:27:16] 18 degrees Celsius. Zunyi, light rain,
[00:27:20] 13 to 15 degrees Celsius.
[00:27:23] Qujing, cloudy, 14 to 26
[00:27:25] degrees Celsius.
[00:27:27] Datong, clear to cloudy, 2 to 15
[00:27:30] degrees Celsius. Weifang cloudy 112 degrees.
[00:27:45] Qingdao 17 to 20 degrees.
[00:27:52] Sanmenxia cloudy to 19 degrees, light rain 14 to 19 degrees.
[00:28:17] Macau, clear to cloudy, 25 to 30
[00:29:03] Invention patent.
[00:30:38] Good morning, viewers. You are watching the morning news program "Zhao Wen Tian Xia"
[00:30:42] simulcast on CCTV Comprehensive Channel and News Channel.
[00:30:45] It is now 8:00 AM Beijing time. First, let's look at the important political news.
[00:30:49] 要 文 。
[00:30:52] On November 2nd, Xi Jinping held a ceremony in the North Hall of the Great Hall of the People
[00:30:56] to welcome Sultan Haitham bin Tariq of the Sultanate of Oman on his visit.