CHANNELSTV — broadcast 20260808 003000 UTC 517 transcript segments Google Speech-to-Text API Automatic Transcription (Chirp) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:01] these agencies for whatever random purpose and [00:00:04] have had the well with all to be able to do all it takes institutionally [00:00:08] to bring them to life, buse those agencies actually [00:00:12] of existed, except that they were unauthorized and they were illegal, but they actually existed, they [00:00:16] function, they were living, [00:00:17] of breathing, [00:00:18] you know, they were money guzzling, you know, you [00:00:21] entities that actually existed, so you know, [00:00:25] I'm not surprised at the outcome [00:00:26] of the ICPC investigation, I think... "it was a given [00:00:30] already that that was going to be their conclusion, because I already said from the beginning that [00:00:34] the police cannot police itself, and where I look it is that the ICPC is [00:00:38] an organ [00:00:39] of the presidency, accountable to the presidency, and the [00:00:42] of investigation is centering around someone in the presidency, at least the [00:00:45] allegations, so I didn't think the [00:00:48] of ICPC was a correct agency to do this, and I [00:00:51] wasn't, it was a forg conclusion how they were going [00:00:56] eventually conclude, but the news that came out that there were other..." [00:01:00] agencies created by this same [00:01:03] of person um it's not that big of a surprise because if you could do [00:01:06] one and function with it yeah what stopped him [00:01:10] from creating as many others as as as he could benefit [00:01:13] from [00:01:14] of really interesting yeah so but the thing you're saying [00:01:19] of authentication [00:01:20] i have fourback position the thing that that you said that struck me [00:01:24] of though kelly [00:01:25] of is that it looks like he's going down alone alone we will not allow [00:01:29] of it [00:01:30] of i don't think because I think I think if he sees he's going down, I think [00:01:34] he will start singing like a canary, [00:01:37] and I think that's why he's insisting a public hearing as opposed to the house [00:01:40] wanting [00:01:41] a closed [00:01:41] of door hearing is, I think he knows that discrete hearing, it was the exact words [00:01:45] of the chairman [00:01:46] of of the com our time, they don't want the public leave the guy [00:01:49] alone, absolutely, [00:01:52] of yes, yes, absolutely, I think that the only way we can get to the truth of this is [00:01:56] of if everything is put on the table and everything is out in public, unfortunately [00:02:00] part of this whole sack guys that the middle man [00:02:04] who was the go between has tragically [00:02:08] passed away so at this point is really just the [00:02:10] of he said she said and where the truth really is is [00:02:14] difficult to determine. i think again the federal government has [00:02:17] a responsibility [00:02:19] of to through the agencies that are supposed to do this work maybe the [00:02:23] police in this instance the [00:02:25] of man was he [00:02:26] of murdered did he because he said the place where the man was staying was run down i think [00:02:30] a [00:02:31] of hotel or something or something, yes, but the whole hotel didn't burn down, it seems to [00:02:35] have just been his room, so nobody's talking, and this gentleman, this at me guys [00:02:39] of mentioning that people are missing that point, that that is the man who [00:02:43] allegedly you introduced him, they never had an interface [00:02:46] with the president, chief of staff, all [00:02:49] of the accusation that that's the middle man, would have loved, but the [00:02:53] middle man is now dead, yes uh, and i don't think if this [00:02:57] work has [00:02:57] to be done responsibly, we need to find out we died, it may [00:03:01] not give us much, but it can give us an idea of what we're looking [00:03:06] of at, of but [00:03:07] of if if it is about this man going down, then it's a very dishonest [00:03:11] process, it's not going to be makes sense, and uh, [00:03:14] let's let's repeat, mr. gagd, honorable gagd, let's [00:03:18] hear this thing publicly, yes, don't keep [00:03:21] of anything secret, yes, all right, let's go to the [00:03:24] of guardian newspaper, uh, i like this one, he's taking a [00:03:27] total, detal from the things we've been looking at [00:03:31] how [00:03:32] a poor regulation shields oil firms [00:03:35] of and host communities that's the methane [00:03:38] emissions in the Niger delta, there's been [00:03:43] of a sipage that has been reported in places like [00:03:44] of I think B community, I think that should be in deg also local [00:03:48] government area of river [00:03:49] in state, we've we've done this, we brought people that are [00:03:53] living in that area to come and help us understand what's going on, I know [00:03:56] that is in Nra, one of those agencies. responsible i [00:04:00] visited i think also so visited but [00:04:04] i don't know what but the guardian is saying look [00:04:08] um the the the firms that [00:04:10] of of are doing business in this area need to be more a bit more accountable what do you [00:04:14] make of it? yes, i remember many years ago these iocs [00:04:17] shell and total when we became more conscious [00:04:21] of the spoliation [00:04:24] of of the environment from the exploitation of fossil fuels in the beginning we we were just so [00:04:28] excited about discovering all that it was about extracting it from the ground and [00:04:32] exploiting um its financial uh [00:04:35] potential, but then we began to see that there's a price to be paid [00:04:39] as well and you begin to see you know uh horror [00:04:42] stories of communities completely devastated [00:04:45] you know whether from oil spills, whether from even [00:04:48] gas flaring which we still [00:04:49] do today to the detriment of even us having enough adequate cooking [00:04:53] gas uh for domestic purposes, so there's a lot [00:04:57] of spoliation [00:04:58] of the environment and you know... to do, the world is more [00:05:02] of conscious now about things like climate change, global warming, [00:05:06] you know, um, depletion [00:05:08] of the ozone layer, you [00:05:10] of so while everybody is trying to cut, emissions in [00:05:14] terms of [00:05:16] pollution, we have a situation where [00:05:20] instead of cutting, we are just negligently allowing it [00:05:24] to proliferate, so when you see communities [00:05:28] in the Niger delta, where this primary resource that we all depend [00:05:32] on for our sustenance, is this oil and gas that is more or [00:05:35] less propelling the country's entire economy and all of our well [00:05:39] beings, but the price that has been paid... for all of [00:05:43] us to be able to thrive and prosper, the price that is being [00:05:46] paid by the environment and by the people of those [00:05:50] communities is totally and completely [00:05:53] unsustainable, and so we have regulators and those regulators [00:05:57] in the governments are supposed to make to hold companies to [00:06:01] account whose activities are having a negative impact [00:06:04] on people's livelihoods, on the environment, on [00:06:08] quality of life, mean you see people with long disease, [00:06:12] is simply from inhaling all the particles in the [00:06:16] atmosphere, and so you would expect that there should be [00:06:20] severe penalties that are enforced [00:06:24] on those who are responsible for spoliation the environment in the [00:06:28] all producing areas, but it's not happening, so what that report essentially is saying is [00:06:32] that poor regulation, poor oversight is [00:06:35] leading to devastation of livelihoods, [00:06:39] degradation of communities and [00:06:43] declining quality of health of those people and the government should buck [00:06:47] up and make the IOCs, they are not poor people, when you look at these [00:06:50] international oil companies, they've extracted so much wealth from the [00:06:54] ground that they should be able to do right by the communities [00:06:58] where they are extracting their product from, [00:07:01] but you know they make a small show of okay, there's something called [00:07:05] community, they employ a few people within [00:07:08] you know the community to keep rest, yes to keep restiveness [00:07:11] at bay. to the barest minimum that he can get away with and [00:07:15] leave it at that and it's not satisfying, so I'm glad that the guardian has [00:07:19] highlight highlighted the story, maybe it will lead to [00:07:22] greater scrutiny into the activities of of [00:07:26] those who um, and it's not just oil [00:07:30] producing, even in terms of other mineral resources, where [00:07:34] there's mining, there's also all kinds of [00:07:37] devastation that happens in all [00:07:44] story on the guardian, the manufacturers acting for a 20% on the [00:07:48] MPR, you were 26 point some is it 26.5 because the [00:07:51] cost of borrowing is quite high and is affecting business for them, [00:07:55] how how how are you able to to keep business going when you're boring at [00:07:59] 26%, how can you pay you can't even that's a benchmark [00:08:02] so yeah when you get your [00:08:04] more retail so [00:08:05] bank uh it the be manufacturers are crying that borrowing cost is too [00:08:08] much but we must thank you so much for coming on the program and bringing very [00:08:12] sharp insight to the subject matters that we've raised from the dailies. [00:08:16] Mr. [00:08:17] to be thank you, my pleasure always have a great weekend Nigeria and see you on Monday when we shall be [00:08:21] saying thank God this Monday. Let's go a [00:08:25] break, we'll be right back. Stay with [00:08:26] us. [00:08:39] Our website, channelstv.com has. information on our [00:08:43] top stories and others, subscribe and watch channels televisions [00:08:47] live stream on youtube and other social media platforms [00:08:51] using your mobile device browser or download the channels [00:08:55] tv app for android and iOS devices from their respective [00:08:58] stores. you can also watch us via your smart tv [00:09:02] platforms on Apple tv, android tv, [00:09:06] fire tv and roku, channel's [00:09:09] television, youbukatis. 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[00:11:12] Welcome back to the program everyone, this is the morning brief, we are live from our [00:11:16] global headquarters here in Lagos, Nigeria and you right here we always try to [00:11:20] have very timely conversations, this morning the spotlight again is on [00:11:23] Ocean States. the developments there, the politics [00:11:27] there, and this very latest twists where the president has now [00:11:31] asked the EFCC uh to vacate [00:11:35] uh the court order, we [00:11:36] are joined this are by a senior advocate of Nigeria, [00:11:40] Kayode, joins us live on the program virtually, thank you [00:11:43] indeed senior advocate of Nigeria for joining us here on the [00:11:47] program, um, the twists and the [00:11:50] elections, the politics in Ash is getting really interesting, first the [00:11:54] EFCC the accounts the oshin state government uh [00:11:58] then Mr. President uh went ahead to ask [00:12:02] the the the the commission to you what the case the [00:12:06] court order the same yesterday the Ash governor [00:12:10] Ademola Adelec has now suwed the [00:12:13] EFCC 2 billion [00:12:15] nara um for damages [00:12:19] sir thank you [00:12:22] thank you very much um these events honestly, i think [00:12:26] are quite interesting, but let's leave the [00:12:30] politics that may be associated with these events [00:12:34] aside for moment, and let's just talk about the [00:12:37] law. now the EFCC uh [00:12:41] create was created in 2004, [00:12:44] for good reason at the time, and we must ask [00:12:48] ourselves, what is the scope of authority the [00:12:51] EFCC? the EFCC has the authority. to [00:12:55] investigate, prevent and prosecute crime which [00:12:59] associated with economy or finance, financial crimes and economic [00:13:03] crimes as well. now do we have an [00:13:06] EFCC that is like a supervisor of all [00:13:10] regions, all states, all governments, all [00:13:14] departments and agencies, [00:13:17] and under who do they operate and to whom should they [00:13:21] account? these are the relevant things that we must ask ourselves now. [00:13:25] "now as I said, [00:13:26] the EFCC creation of statute and of course let's say let's put [00:13:30] it this way by an act the national assembly, but we [00:13:34] shouldn't forget that we are, in fact especially [00:13:38] now stranously trying to approach [00:13:41] through federalism, so should we have a situation where [00:13:45] an agency the federal government will simply come into a [00:13:49] state and say, we do not like what you're doing, and as such we are going to bring an [00:13:53] order against you." Let us look at [00:13:57] section 126, 125 the [00:14:01] constitution, which provide for the [00:14:04] appointment of accountant general and auditor [00:14:08] general for the respective states. This is a [00:14:11] constitutional provision, and if we go to section [00:14:15] 12 um 54, [00:14:18] it says the auditor general for [00:14:21] the station have the power to conduct periodic. checks [00:14:25] of all government statutary corporations, [00:14:29] commission, authorities, agencies, including all persons and [00:14:33] bodies established by law the house of assembly. now [00:14:37] don't forget money spent by states are money [00:14:41] spent under the law by way of appropriation. now [00:14:44] this constitution which we refer to, which of course is superior to the [00:14:48] act of sets of EFCC, goes for that to say in section [00:14:52] 1256 that in the [00:14:55] exercise of his [00:14:57] functions under this [00:15:00] constitution, the auditor general [00:15:04] for a stage shall not be subject to the [00:15:08] direction or control of any authority or [00:15:12] person. so if we truly find that some to [00:15:16] what thing is going on in the state, i think the first port [00:15:20] of call should be the auditor general of that state, well of course people would [00:15:23] probably just simply say, well the auditor general and appointe [00:15:27] the governor will probably just do his beading, [00:15:31] but we must recognize that the constitution is superior to any other [00:15:34] enartment. aside from that, the ES see in [00:15:38] itself must ensure that it does not bring [00:15:41] about um processes, procedures or [00:15:45] acts that may truncate the smooth [00:15:48] running the accounts of a state, affecting civil [00:15:52] servants, affecting the people, affecting the programs the [00:15:55] state, especially the executive who was [00:15:58] properly elected by the [00:16:01] people, so as we speak, [00:16:04] let's talk about the directive which is the big [00:16:08] elephant in the room, so initially [00:16:12] when we saw the is it letter, the release or the directive for the [00:16:15] PND to the banks by the EFCC, the [00:16:19] argument was whether or not they [00:16:21] had the rights or they had the powers, the other certain things insue to [00:16:24] talk about 72 hours, the must get a court order, we didn't get to [00:16:28] see that court order, the first time personalized saw, heard anything [00:16:32] about a court order was from the president's statement where it said the ESCC had gotten [00:16:36] a court order. on August the 5th and is saying to them, please go back to [00:16:40] court and vacate it uh and allow these people, because what you're doing [00:16:44] is embarrassing to me uh, people will misread this to be [00:16:48] political, the the place is already charged, let's talk about the extent to which the [00:16:52] president can go, because when I was reading through that statement, I wanted to see what [00:16:56] provision the law he relied to be able to intervene, can [00:16:59] he intervene, [00:17:03] well there [00:17:04] there are two ways to look at it, first, did we [00:17:08] actually have the ASCC going to court to get a court order, [00:17:12] who was the judge, which federal high court was this order obtained [00:17:16] from? so i i think that is still hanging on the air, was there [00:17:20] a court order or was the president simply [00:17:23] advice to ask EFCC to go to the [00:17:26] courts to now give act the [00:17:30] EFCC evania of [00:17:33] um uh proprietatory and ask them [00:17:37] to [00:17:37] then sall we vacation this order properly, an order [00:17:41] that in my own opinion, because I haven't got the evidence that they actually proceeded [00:17:45] before a court to obtain the order to freeze the accounts the ocean [00:17:49] state government, although they said well they have 72 hours which to do [00:17:53] that, but the point is should the [00:17:56] president be the one to say go to the court [00:18:00] to vacate the order, well the the [00:18:04] the EFCC is a agency. under the [00:18:08] control the executive and to that [00:18:11] extent the work at the pleasure and [00:18:15] I use that very loosely at the pleasure of of Mr. President, not in [00:18:19] the day to day running, but in the appointmentts, in the [00:18:22] policy, the of course they have board of board of [00:18:25] governors, the policies and what have you, but [00:18:29] we must be careful, and I think if I had an opportunity to say this [00:18:33] to Mr. President, should not create the impression that he is. [00:18:38] to [00:18:39] go to court or ask people to you refrain [00:18:42] from going to court or to set aside and order properly made [00:18:46] if indeed it was properly made, otherwise the [00:18:50] impression that we create is that [00:18:53] the the president has overriding [00:18:56] authority to determine what happens even in the courts, [00:19:00] but that cannot also be so, especially if [00:19:04] we have a criminal case. or charge [00:19:08] against somebody where whoever it may be, because the only person [00:19:12] under the law that [00:19:13] you can enter in only prosec is the attorney general, [00:19:17] but then again the attorney general is part the executive, [00:19:21] so lot these things require um are testing them [00:19:25] in court, well a manner of speaking, [00:19:28] think it is a good thing that um governormal has gone to [00:19:32] court, it might be an opportunity for us to address these issues, [00:19:35] mr. president should be my opinion have simply whispered [00:19:39] to somebody, tell EFCC to [00:19:43] back down and allow um proper running [00:19:47] the state to continue, especially as he also said in the [00:19:50] statement, that is so close to election, don't create the [00:19:54] impression that something towards going to happen and that I am in the [00:19:58] no, we have delicate balance that we're trying to maintain our country [00:20:01] now, lot of people do not have lot of mistrust, lot of people [00:20:05] have accusations against the executive. center, so we must not allow [00:20:09] these things to build over, that's my [00:20:11] view. well, now [00:20:14] that the governor has suwed the EFCC uh two billion [00:20:18] nara as as damages, or for damages, I wonder what you [00:20:22] make of this, you think that perhaps was this really [00:20:25] necessary, and then in terms of um, the directive by the [00:20:29] president, it looks like a presidential overside, but where [00:20:32] exactly does this leave the [00:20:36] EFCC in terms of operational [00:20:38] independence, well [00:20:41] I do not think ESCC uh still will be unable to operate [00:20:45] without interference, I think they would be allowed [00:20:49] to ' but you see don't forget the constitution which we run gives [00:20:52] lot gives enormous pass to um the president and this is [00:20:56] why [00:20:57] you know there has been a lot of call for [00:21:00] uh federalism so that people in various regions can run their [00:21:04] affairs as much as possible in the direction they want to go but to go to the first question [00:21:07] which you asked about governor swing well i just know [00:21:11] what he's asking for i don't know what damages but the base upon which is asking for [00:21:15] damages but of course we have an idea he's been embarrassed and for the [00:21:19] one or two days "a lot of things may have gone under, but the truth is that [00:21:23] we must realize that every [00:21:25] law made by the national [00:21:29] assembly, and I'm going to refer to decision the Supreme [00:21:32] Court, I think it was in 2003 was attering general legal [00:21:36] state versus general the federation, in which the Supreme Court [00:21:40] held that any act enacted by National [00:21:43] Assembly, a subject matter must [00:21:47] be subject to constitutional power." the [00:21:50] states so as to reasonably um [00:21:54] restrict the act to [00:21:57] mains in other words the national assembly [00:22:01] should ensure that even in enacting laws of [00:22:04] regulations they do not make sure laws that will trample [00:22:08] upon the authority and the rights of states under [00:22:11] the constitution that case I refer to was with [00:22:15] respect to the oban and planning [00:22:18] of of. legal state and what the authority to to [00:22:22] give um planning approvals, so the states must be [00:22:26] recognized not as sub to the national, but they must [00:22:29] recognize as as having the authority also to [00:22:33] go ahead to run the states as the defeats [00:22:36] particularly provided for by the constitution, but [00:22:40] should still back down in doing what they have to do, but they [00:22:44] must do so within the amit the [00:22:46] constitution. [00:22:50] Let's let's go back to the law and prosecute that you talked about, [00:22:54] so would this have been handled [00:22:57] better or it should have looked less messier than it [00:23:01] is if it was the attorney general that you know [00:23:05] made this move and could he have made this move, at what points can the attorney [00:23:09] general the federation coming, because as we say we don't have anything establishing [00:23:12] the fact that there was actually a court order, we only believe the president because [00:23:16] it's in his own statement, but we don't have any other evidence to... show that [00:23:20] there was a court order to that effect, but never [00:23:24] mind the fact that yes, there [00:23:26] was [00:23:29] that president, but of course i believe that he must have [00:23:33] got somebody to draft it, maybe whoever just it just included in [00:23:37] it that you should proceed to the courts to [00:23:41] um that who who [00:23:45] determ where what what's [00:23:49] the present? "the president is allowed to run the [00:23:52] country also in provision the [00:23:56] law and we should not allow states to uh to be [00:24:00] bullied, we should allow our [00:24:02] governors emasculated in the manner of [00:24:05] speaking. i don't if I answered your question. okay, so let's [00:24:09] let's go back to the issue, we'll come back to it in just moment, let let's [00:24:13] go back to the issues the state. now the reason [00:24:17] efcc, well literally every agency of..." government is [00:24:21] is is dealing with crisis of confidence, is [00:24:23] almost almost literally everywhere wherever you turn because [00:24:27] of selective application of law and justice, and [00:24:31] there's something I want to bring to your notice and maybe your judicial [00:24:35] intervention, I had we had a conversation here with both sides of [00:24:39] this argument, meaning the APC in the state and the accord party [00:24:43] in the state, now the EFCC swiped in due to some [00:24:47] spending the saying that had to do with ecological funds and to the [00:24:51] tune of 11 billion and they said they accelerated spending on [00:24:54] transaction few days to the election raised the suspicion which is [00:24:58] why they wrote a letter to the [00:25:00] bank for a P and they post no debit that's [00:25:03] on one hand now the state government is also [00:25:06] alleging has also said that since February last [00:25:10] year when the court about who should be in [00:25:14] charge the local government whether is the PDP den or the APC [00:25:17] chairman happened the APC chairman have. in charge and [00:25:21] fac has been paid directly to them, according to the commissioner said [00:25:25] about 11 billion monthly is spent on the local [00:25:29] government when they sorry 11 billion comes [00:25:32] into uh from fac to the local government areas in the state, but [00:25:36] expenditure in terms of salaries and all the things they make payment in terms of recurrent [00:25:40] comes to about 6 billion, but since this chairman [00:25:43] took charge, they've not paid a couble to [00:25:47] any teacher that the state government has been. bearing the cost, [00:25:51] don't you think that if VSC want to do a thorough job so that it will not look like [00:25:55] selective justice, they should also go and check what this chairman are doing [00:25:58] with the common wealth their people at the local level? [00:26:03] Yes, indeed, the if the [00:26:07] ESST the [00:26:10] citizens, [00:26:11] whher [00:26:15] government, then they should go to the local government [00:26:19] as well, but let us bear in [00:26:23] mind that [00:26:26] um, the can you hear [00:26:28] me? Hello, yes, go. [00:26:32] sir, we can hear you, if you can hear me, we can hear you, I can hear you, so [00:26:36] we must ask ourselves a [00:26:39] question, many governors have [00:26:42] left the government lodge or governor's [00:26:46] office and we have had ESCC coming after them after they have [00:26:50] left office, we have the case of cogi state, we have several other [00:26:53] states, now on the balance, should [00:26:57] we not encourage EFCC to [00:27:01] go after? suspicious funds whilst [00:27:05] people are in government as against allowing them to leave [00:27:09] office before we pursue them. mean no disrespect to governor [00:27:13] demola del at all and i'm not suggesting that any such things [00:27:16] happen in his state, but the point i'm making is that if there [00:27:20] are persons who we have reasonable [00:27:24] belief are taking the common partimony the citizens the [00:27:28] state and are not using for the purpose for which those funds the [00:27:31] revenue. are intended, then I think we [00:27:35] should give EFCC the [00:27:39] the the the latitude to go after this f, [00:27:42] because the overall benefit the citizens should [00:27:46] override the personal authority and interest the governor or the local [00:27:49] governments, if the local governments are not paying teachers, they should [00:27:53] be invited and [00:27:54] you know questions should be asked, and then if somebody says like I have said [00:27:58] earlier, what does [00:28:00] the constitution allow, should be? the new the new the new [00:28:04] provision which allows the local governments to receive [00:28:08] their their allocation from fac and to disvse [00:28:11] accordingly. if they fail to do that, whose responsibility is it [00:28:15] to challenge them? well, if no one is going to do [00:28:19] it and EFC is willing to do that, I will [00:28:23] sooner accept that EFC will um do that for [00:28:27] the benefit the people rather than looking at the [00:28:30] legalize of. 'if we allow local governments to take the [00:28:34] money away, they're not paying teachers, they're not doing [00:28:38] necessary primary healthcare that they should be [00:28:41] doing, then the whole sense of having [00:28:44] the new tax law and of also [00:28:48] having the new um law that and that gives [00:28:52] autonomy to local government will become a [00:28:54] mess, [00:28:58] well senior advocates uh clearly on states ' [00:29:02] looks like the only states where local government autonomy is working, because that's the only states [00:29:06] after two years the the judgement by the Supreme Court [00:29:10] uh align for local government autonomy, that's the only states where local [00:29:14] governments are receiving funds directly from the federal government, it doesn't [00:29:18] apply to the other 35 um [00:29:21] states, um so but [00:29:25] when we look at what is playing out here um 30 days ago Mr. [00:29:28] President directed ICPC to [00:29:32] investigate um or to probe the Phantom Council and Phantom [00:29:36] DG, and then just yesterday the president is [00:29:40] directing the EFCC to vacate a court [00:29:43] order. I'm just wondering in terms of [00:29:47] maybe structural reforms for [00:29:51] these institutions, what do we really need to [00:29:54] do to indeed get these institutions [00:29:58] independent in the true sense of that word? [00:30:03] being really um standing firm without [00:30:07] the interference, because I mean if the president has the [00:30:11] ICPC had to wait for the president to direct them [00:30:15] to probe the Phantom DG and Council, and then [00:30:18] yesterday the president is directing the, in fact one [00:30:22] would have thought that maybe the president should have even asked the commission to [00:30:25] review its position rather than [00:30:29] directing them to vacate a court order, so I wonder if you [00:30:33] think, and I like the fact that you started all with that background that EFCC was [00:30:36] created somewhere around 2014, so we are almost [00:30:40] about almost, 20, [00:30:43] 24, no, 14 years down the line, so I'm just [00:30:47] wondering what kind of reforms do we really need to put in place to ensure these [00:30:51] institutions are indeed independents and you know away [00:30:54] from the influences of those from the executive side of [00:30:58] things.