ERR — broadcast 20260920 233000 UTC 107 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:01:01] "in some societies also somewhat repelling, but [00:01:05] secondly, what I'm saying is that now we come back to the custom space, [00:01:08] I still like to use that word pair, that [00:01:11] term, then the Estonian custom space is still, well, relatively [00:01:14] close to the custom space of the countries where Estonians [00:01:18] emigrated, unlike refugees from the Middle East or North Africa [00:01:22] or wherever they all come from, and that is [00:01:24] still a huge change for them, they can't cope [00:01:28] here, they don't understand what the rules of the game are." " are, um, they [00:01:31] try to behave as they did in their old homeland, [00:01:34] and then our mistake is that, I'm now generalizing [00:01:38] based on Germany, that the [00:01:41] multiculturalism, multi-culti concept, [00:01:44] it was thought that they would come from there with their [00:01:47] own customs, which might be very different [00:01:50] from ours, but they would somehow find their niches [00:01:54] and then live their own lives in parallel, while enriching [00:01:57] the, uh, light [00:02:00] culture, light culture is such a very close [00:02:03] concept to custom space, well, they enrich the cultural life of the [00:02:07] old European peoples, and this [00:02:10] was such a very idealistic, [00:02:13] naive expectation, because reality shows that these things [00:02:16] don't go so smoothly, and since these things don't go smoothly at all, [00:02:20] in reality, then such populist movements [00:02:24] like Maaga in America or AFD [00:02:27] in Germany, they gain momentum. And I also understand [00:02:30] very well the roots of this [00:02:33] phenomenon, incidentally, I now, just in case, emphasize [00:02:37] to the listeners that understanding does not mean approval, [00:02:40] although sometimes people think they are synonyms, that if I understand [00:02:43] something, it means that I approve, but well, I am [00:02:46] just such a social observer, I consciously put myself sometimes [00:02:50] in the position of an outsider, it's a little more comfortable [00:02:54] and creates a certain distance, also regarding some Estonian [00:02:57] phenomena and processes, I consciously take the position [00:03:00] of an outsider, it's easier for me too. [00:03:04] I never miss an opportunity to listen to your comments [00:03:08] on the Russian-Ukrainian fronts on Viker morning. [00:03:11] It seems to me that your information channels are somewhat [00:03:15] different from those on which we hear information [00:03:19] every day, so what channels do you follow [00:03:22] to stay informed about events in Europe or [00:03:26] Ukraine? After the outbreak [00:03:29] of this full-scale war, many Russian [00:03:31] journalists, proper Russian journalists immigrated [00:03:34] to the West, and now they have created their own [00:03:37] media channels there, it's not just Dost [00:03:41] or rain in Estonian, but there is also [00:03:45] Alexander Blushev, he was once one of the big players [00:03:49] at Ehomaskvõu, so he has now created his own such a [00:03:52] podcast channel, breakfast show in the mornings [00:03:55] incidentally, and there are many such [00:03:59] well, again... people who have emigrated from Russia [00:04:02] and are declared wanted there, who then provide extensively, well, [00:04:06] analytical [00:04:09] material for thought on what is happening in Ukraine, [00:04:13] so why do I trust them? Firstly, they are [00:04:17] in sharp confrontation with [00:04:19] the Putin regime, and secondly, because it is still [00:04:23] their so-called society or former homeland [00:04:26] that is fighting, they are extremely interested in also... monitoring these [00:04:30] processes, and in some sense, it is still [00:04:34] their personal matter, which [00:04:36] cannot be said about German-American [00:04:39] French analysts, and by following these [00:04:43] sources and channels, I have realized an interesting paradox [00:04:47] that now concerns our own media coverage of the war [00:04:50] in Ukraine, I have come to the conclusion that most of what [00:04:54] is said here is Ukrainian [00:04:56] propaganda. Now please take it easy. [00:05:00] "Let's take a deep breath in, take a deep breath out, [00:05:03] I'll explain my thought, [00:05:06] it's that old old joke, what's the difference between a scout [00:05:09] and a spy? A scout is our man, a spy [00:05:13] is their man. What's the difference between a journalist [00:05:16] and a propagandist? A journalist is our man, a propagandist is their [00:05:20] man. Since we sympathize so much with Ukraine, [00:05:23] we tend to convey such information or make such [00:05:27] conclusions that seem to indicate [00:05:30] that, firstly, we are on Ukraine's side, that we want Ukraine to win, and then [00:05:34] we start to gloss over reality again. At some point [00:05:38] I actually decided that I would no longer participate in this, I did write [00:05:42] war diaries, which we have in Delfi media, [00:05:45] and for about a year and a half I played [00:05:48] along, but then I realized that [00:05:51] it's impossible to endlessly predict the imminent [00:05:55] collapse of the Putin regime, it's impossible to seriously [00:05:58] talk about Ukraine inevitably winning, [00:06:01] because truth and justice and and everything, God [00:06:05] himself is on Ukraine's side, the war is now dragging on for the fifth [00:06:08] year, no solution is in sight, and all those [00:06:11] optimistic stories from back then, in which [00:06:15] I myself participated a little, they turn [00:06:18] out in hindsight to be us deluding ourselves, [00:06:21] so that our mood would improve, [00:06:25] and the same thing is happening now with this Middle East conflict, because I very, very [00:06:29] closely follow what BBC or Guardian, two [00:06:33] publications that were once my favorites, what they write about [00:06:36] events in the Middle East, then they have become similar propagandists, who [00:06:40] have then clearly taken the Palestinian side, [00:06:43] as if that would somehow alleviate [00:06:46] the suffering of the people, help to change [00:06:50] something? I don't know if I answered your [00:06:53] question, it's again what we started our conversation [00:06:57] with, which is that we look in the mirror, wishing to see [00:07:00] what we like or