ESPRESO — broadcast 20261012 120000 UTC 527 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] for some reason, 100 million was found again, but [00:00:03] not for shelters, now we are not building them, it was found for [00:00:07] the marathon, and probably the logic is that [00:00:10] shelters save people's lives, and [00:00:14] the marathon, if it saves anything, it only saves the government's rating, [00:00:17] so the choice here, as always, is expected and [00:00:21] obvious, we are told that businesses [00:00:25] will be helped, but so far, the government's [00:00:28] plans to help... businesses is to [00:00:31] raise taxes, including [00:00:34] VAT, it's to change the criteria for [00:00:37] booking again, and, as we heard, now [00:00:41] there is also an idea to impose new taxes, well, this is [00:00:44] wonderful help for businesses, a real lifesaver [00:00:48] made only of concrete, and I probably understand why [00:00:51] the government decided that everything is fine in the country, because it cannot [00:00:55] be bad in a country where a simple [00:00:58] cleaner makes... a deposit in a pre-trial detention center of [00:01:02] half a million hryvnias for a not-so-simple official of the [00:01:05] president's office, well, it's some kind of economic miracle that [00:01:08] is happening in our government quarter. Dear colleagues, [00:01:11] there is good news: during these 26 days, [00:01:15] it somehow happened that so far NABU [00:01:19] has not detained anyone from the government, no one [00:01:22] has gone abroad again. There is only bad news that [00:01:26] no one who left before or, to be precise, [00:01:30] has not been brought back, all our 10 anti-corruption [00:01:34] bills, to which funds from international [00:01:37] partners are tied, none of them are put to a [00:01:41] vote, and one can probably mock and [00:01:44] laugh at the government from this rostrum for a long time, [00:01:48] the problem is that the government is mocking and laughing at our [00:01:51] citizens even more now, because it looks like [00:01:55] our priorities have shifted again, [00:01:59] very easily. You can check them by opening the budget draft, where [00:02:02] judges' salaries are increased by [00:02:05] 44%, and prosecutors' by [00:02:08] 12% again, for military personnel - zero, [00:02:11] the fifth year, as the prime minister said, [00:02:14] stably, dear colleagues, I [00:02:17] hope that this pause gave you the opportunity to talk not only with [00:02:20] foreign [00:02:23] partners, but also with voters, and to understand the real [00:02:27] situation, unlike our government officials. [00:02:31] We must now adopt these changes, the budget process [00:02:34] is starting now, we have submitted amendments for [00:02:37] 274 billion to increase the salaries of military personnel [00:02:41] by 20%, to really help businesses, not [00:02:45] by raising taxes, but by reducing non-core [00:02:49] expenditures, and I hope that it is [00:02:52] not necessary to prove common sense, although very often it [00:02:56] is presented as amendments from the opposition. Thank you, please. [00:03:00] Next, Honcharenko for up to three minutes instead of the rest of his amendments, [00:03:04] Oleksiy Oleksiyovych, please, [00:03:06] please, [00:03:09] up to four, of course, Oleksiy Oleksiyovych, up to [00:03:11] four, [00:03:14] thank you, dear friends, well, the Verkhovna Rada [00:03:17] hall is empty again, and we are talking about [00:03:21] the most important thing, I want to talk about [00:03:25] what is happening on Ukrainian streets, the temporary [00:03:28] investigative commission, which I... head, continues to investigate [00:03:32] the horror, arbitrariness, violations and [00:03:35] crimes committed by the TCC [00:03:38] system. This system should have been disbanded [00:03:41] long ago, instead this system continues [00:03:44] to work, and what they are doing, well, it's just [00:03:47] terrible. When people are given [00:03:50] diagnoses, when a person had a diagnosis of epilepsy, after a repeated [00:03:54] military medical examination, it becomes osteochondrosis, [00:03:57] then the person has epileptic... [00:04:00] manifestations again and again [00:04:04] epilepsy again, but on the military medical examination, it's osteochondrosis, and [00:04:07] so for each point, people are stolen, documents [00:04:11] are destroyed, taken away, it's just [00:04:14] terrible, and what do you think, [00:04:18] they are finally going to sort this out, on the contrary, what has [00:04:21] the government come up with now, I inform [00:04:25] you, to change the booking criteria [00:04:28] once, including for defense [00:04:31] enterprises, under slogans and shouts that [00:04:34] we need war here, not a step back, war until [00:04:38] the last Ukrainian, but what will we fight with [00:04:42] if we shut down defense enterprises, well, [00:04:45] it seemed, well, it's obvious that a defense enterprise is just as [00:04:48] important as a person on the front, and without people, a defense [00:04:52] enterprise will not be able to work, [00:04:54] no, it's not obvious to our government, and now the cabinet [00:04:57] of ministers is already preparing... a draft [00:05:00] resolution to change the booking rules, well, [00:05:04] firstly, to create some coordination center that will check and [00:05:08] approve everyone, ah, welcome, [00:05:11] a single window for... [00:05:13] so that more friends, brothers, [00:05:17] in-laws can be recruited, and then they run away with that money and suitcases abroad, [00:05:20] and secondly, to reduce bookings, even for [00:05:23] defense enterprises, to make it [00:05:27] 85% instead of 100%, for [00:05:29] energy, to reduce bookings, [00:05:33] and how did they come up with [00:05:36] even calculating these figures not from all [00:05:40] military conscripts, excluding those who have legal [00:05:43] deferments, where they care for a disabled person, [00:05:47] or students, or something [00:05:50] else, that is, you understand what they want to [00:05:54] do, so that people who know that they can be taken away [00:05:57] at any moment work constantly at the enterprise, [00:06:01] at any second, these people will stop going to [00:06:04] work, every employer in Ukraine [00:06:08] knows this today, you just want to destroy [00:06:11] defense families [00:06:28] where there are people with disabilities, children, adults, and [00:06:32] they don't know what else to come up with to take away [00:06:35] the right to deferment from these families, [00:06:38] to take away the right to care for their mother... [00:06:42] a disabled person of the first or second group, for [00:06:45] a child who needs care, instead [00:06:49] of solving the problem of these 2 thousand families, [00:06:53] or in which the father is fighting, when there is [00:06:56] a child with a disability in the family, and very often this father is [00:06:59] a volunteer, no, instead of this, they want to take away [00:07:03] this deferment from other families with disabilities, [00:07:07] I will fight against this and do everything so that neither the first [00:07:10] nor the second happens, and... you who are planning this, you have just [00:07:14] gone crazy with money and [00:07:16] irresponsibility, please, Tsymbaliuk, Mykhailo Mykhailovych, up to [00:07:20] 7 minutes, then Volynets, then Bezuhla, and I [00:07:24] will ask if anyone else will insist on their [00:07:27] amendments or speeches instead of their [00:07:30] amendments, so far no, so please, [00:07:33] Volynets, excuse me, Tsymbaliuk, Mykhailo Mykhailovych, up to [00:07:37] seven minutes, thank you, Mr. Chairman, dear colleagues, [00:07:40] it's difficult to talk. about important things in a half-empty [00:07:44] hall, it seems that some colleagues [00:07:47] have other [00:07:49] more pressing [00:07:52] matters, and the [00:07:55] bill that we are discussing today, [00:07:59] and the working day that began with an hour [00:08:02] of questions to the government, is extremely [00:08:05] important, I would like to ask [00:08:08] government officials, what is still happening with... [00:08:12] budget replenishment, why military personnel do not receive [00:08:16] their monetary allowance on time, because [00:08:18] when the previous, truly government planned [00:08:22] this budget, and we warned, the Batkivshchyna faction, [00:08:25] that both the revenue part and the expenditure part are [00:08:28] unrealistic, that there will not be enough money, that [00:08:32] we were told, we have taken everything into account, the war [00:08:35] is getting more expensive, there will be funds, where [00:08:39] is the money, today Lviv residents [00:08:42] are sounding the alarm, almost [00:08:45] bills for a billion hryvnias, the mayor Andriy [00:08:49] Sadovyi announced today, are lying in [00:08:52] the treasury, and this is fuel for [00:08:55] ambulances, salaries for drivers, [00:08:59] of various municipal transport, [00:09:02] other expenses for utility workers, [00:09:05] salaries they are waiting for, on which they [00:09:08] survive, and there is money in the accounts. [00:09:12] in the city budget, including credit [00:09:16] money, it is impossible to transfer it for utility [00:09:19] services, and then penalties will grow on the city [00:09:23] authorities, and these are funds of the Lviv city community, everything [00:09:27] is blocked. We did not hear an answer today [00:09:31] from the government leadership, by the way, by what normative [00:09:34] document did they prohibit the State Treasury [00:09:37] from conducting operations, well, we hope [00:09:40] that next Friday... we will [00:09:44] still hear answers from our [00:09:47] government officials. Regarding [00:09:49] the budget or the draft budget, first we need to [00:09:53] figure out what is happening now and plan it [00:09:57] in such a way that the security and defense sector [00:10:00] is in the first place, and the monetary allowance for military personnel cannot [00:10:04] be 20,000 UAH. and [00:10:07] in a country that is at war, no one [00:10:10] can receive more than a soldier. There should be a limit: 10 [00:10:14] minimum wages, period, whether you are a minister, I [00:10:17] mean the state sector, private individuals, business, [00:10:21] let them earn, may God help them, they pay taxes. [00:10:25] but in the state sector, if someone explains that they cannot [00:10:28] attract the best specialists, then attract [00:10:31] our veterans, attract our people who [00:10:35] have returned from the front, they are not worse specialists, and those [00:10:38] who do not want to work for such a salary, send them to the front, [00:10:42] so their booking should be removed and booking should be reviewed [00:10:45] in state government bodies, local [00:10:48] administrations, where veterans and [00:10:51] women can work, according to the essence of this bill, which we are discussing. [00:10:56] The government conducted an experiment regarding [00:10:58] social assistance [00:11:02] in certain regions, and for the sake of fairness, [00:11:05] some [00:11:07] families [00:11:10] received more social assistance [00:11:13] than they received before, [00:11:16] yes, but we had cases [00:11:20] when a family calculated how much it [00:11:23] would receive under the new conditions. it received [00:11:25] payments, and it was less [00:11:29] than the cumulative amount before, and they could not return to [00:11:33] the previous payment, and this is the problem, [00:11:36] we managed to finalize some things in the committee, but the government [00:11:40] did not hear us on some others, therefore, in this [00:11:43] form, as it is [00:11:46] today, Yulia Tymoshenko has stated her position, [00:11:50] the Batkivshchyna faction will not [00:11:53] vote, but once again... emphasizes, it is important [00:11:56] to us, that the family [00:12:00] that found itself in a difficult [00:12:03] financial situation, should not [00:12:06] be left without state [00:12:10] care, without concern, and the deputy, [00:12:12] the first deputy minister of social policy, [00:12:16] just a deputy, for now, yes, Ms. Halyna, so you will [00:12:20] be the first deputy, so that it is important that... [00:12:23] this requirement, which is common to all [00:12:27] our citizens. The United Nations gives [00:12:30] statistics, more than half, more than 60% [00:12:34] of Ukrainians are below the poverty line, here the state [00:12:37] must come to help, and one [00:12:41] cannot reduce social [00:12:45] expenditures for families, they [00:12:47] must be preserved, [00:12:50] and now, when we talk [00:12:53] about social protection in general, we have, we [00:12:57] expect from the ministry, from the government as a whole, finally [00:13:01] a draft law on pension reform, [00:13:04] everyone has been waiting for it for a long time, [00:13:07] the only promise that was made is a minimum pension [00:13:11] of 600 UAH. The Batkivshchyna faction submitted [00:13:14] a bill where it is more than seven, but God [00:13:18] grant that it be at least six, this [00:13:21] is certainly not those 2,870 [00:13:25] for everyone, as the government proposes in the budget draft for [00:13:28] next year, definitely this is better, but [00:13:32] we need to talk about social equality, we [00:13:35] hope that this week the law on pension [00:13:39] provision for prosecutors will enter this session hall, because [00:13:43] Ukrainian society demands this, [00:13:46] but we cannot, we cannot increase [00:13:50] pensions for some [00:13:53] and restrict others. [00:13:56] The law has no retroactive effect. We must [00:13:59] say that all arrears [00:14:03] in pension payments, by court decisions, and this [00:14:07] was confirmed by the Minister of Social Policy Ulyutin, [00:14:10] there is one way out: people must be paid [00:14:13] their arrears. And not as the previous government did, a [00:14:16] few kopecks a month. People [00:14:19] are dying without waiting for social justice. [00:14:22] This is the state's obligation. And we [00:14:25] will demand that these state [00:14:28] obligations be fulfilled, because the Constitution [00:14:32] of Ukraine stands on guard of citizens' [00:14:34] rights. The Batkivshchyna faction, as I said, will [00:14:38] not vote for this bill. Thank you, please, [00:14:41] People's Deputy Volynets, after that People's Deputy Bezuhla, [00:14:44] Volynets up to 5 minutes, Bezuhla up to three minutes, please, [00:14:47] instead of your [00:14:49] amendments, [00:14:51] they said up to seven, no, up to five, I said up to seven for Tsymbaliuk, ah, clear. [00:14:56] Dear friends, [00:14:59] the hall is empty now, but I am addressing [00:15:02] TV viewers, [00:15:04] to those who are watching live, who will then watch my [00:15:08] speech, [00:15:11] the minimum, the minimum subsistence level now [00:15:14] is 3,209 [00:15:17] UAH, can one live on such [00:15:20] funds, this is far below the poverty [00:15:22] line, and the [00:15:25] government sets for January 1 of next [00:15:28] year the subsistence minimum of [00:15:31] 3,559 UAH. Again [00:15:34] the question, how can people live on [00:15:37] such funds, at the same time the Batkivshchyna faction, which I [00:15:41] am now representing here from the rostrum, from January [00:15:44] 1 provides for a subsistence minimum of [00:15:48] 10,258 [00:15:51] UAH per person, for October 1 the Batkivshchyna faction [00:15:55] provides for an increase of the subsistence minimum for the 27th [00:15:58] year to 10,932 [00:16:02] UAH, three times more, the Batkivshchyna party [00:16:05] calculated, the Batkivshchyna faction [00:16:08] relied on calculations. Now [00:16:11] next, Article seven [00:16:15] to the budget draft for the 27th year, [00:16:19] the government proposes a minimum wage of 5546 [00:16:22] UAH. And the Batkivshchyna [00:16:25] faction provides for [00:16:28] 14,607 UAH for January 1, 27th year, [00:16:32] 15,566 UAH for October 1. [00:16:35] The Batkivshchyna faction substantiated and provided [00:16:39] for a phased increase in citizens' incomes, [00:16:43] one can survive on such [00:16:46] money. Now, next, I want to draw [00:16:50] attention to the fact that the government today is trying to [00:16:53] replace the subsistence minimum, this lowest standard, with another basic [00:16:57] social standard, that is, to replace the subsistence minimum [00:17:00] with a social standard, and it is unknown what it will be, [00:17:03] it is clear that it may be lower than the figures I mentioned, where [00:17:07] the government sets it at [00:17:11] 3,559 [00:17:14] UAH, and why does the government not disclose these [00:17:18] indicators today? It is clear that they will [00:17:21] manipulate here. Now, next: [00:17:24] today another disgrace took place here within [00:17:27] the walls of parliament in this hall, bill [00:17:31] 10147 on workplace safety. So [00:17:34] look. Those who previously worked in harmful, dangerous [00:17:38] conditions, those who work today, who will continue to work in [00:17:42] harmful, safe conditions, they lose [00:17:45] benefits, such as preferential seniority, such as additional [00:17:49] leave, for example, miners in underground conditions, in heavy [00:17:52] work, will lose up to 35 days [00:17:55] of additional leave for working in harmful, [00:17:58] dangerous conditions. [00:18:00] Metallurgists will lose from [00:18:03] two to 14 days. We mentioned [00:18:06] today Yulia Volodymyrivna, the leader of the Batkivshchyna faction, spoke [00:18:10] about nuclear workers, energy workers, [00:18:13] oil workers, gas workers, medical workers who work in dangerous [00:18:17] conditions, farmers who work in harmful [00:18:21] conditions, and also with fertilizers, [00:18:23] harmful, poisonous, [00:18:26] in harmful conditions, and [00:18:31] dear friends, it is provided in the bill on [00:18:34] labor safety... to completely [00:18:38] remove chapter 11 [00:18:41] on labor protection, and I will give [00:18:44] you an example, the rights of pregnant [00:18:48] women who have children under the age of three, pregnant [00:18:52] women and those who have children under the age of three are being taken away, [00:18:56] the right to protection from being involved in work at night, due to [00:19:00] the exclusion of relevant guarantees, that is, [00:19:03] pregnant women, women who have children under the age of three. [00:19:06] they can work in [00:19:09] harmful conditions and at the same time at night, [00:19:12] now this is not [00:19:15] prohibited, changes will be made to the current [00:19:18] Labor Code, women's rights to [00:19:21] protection from involvement in night [00:19:25] work by excluding special restrictions, this [00:19:28] is another issue that concerns women who [00:19:32] have young children, also excluded are the rights of [00:19:36] women and... who have children under the age of three to [00:19:40] be transferred to lighter work, [00:19:43] that is, such women will no longer have the right to [00:19:46] lighter work, dear friends, once again I draw [00:19:50] your attention to those who voted for such shameful [00:19:53] bills, we will make sure that their [00:19:57] names are known, [00:20:00] dear colleagues, please, Bezuhla, Mariana [00:20:03] Volodymyrivna for up to three minutes, please. [00:20:12] Colleagues, it's true, there are really few people in parliament, and [00:20:16] frankly, I wasn't interested in all the reports either, because unfortunately, there is [00:20:19] a lot of populism, [00:20:22] and the bill that we are [00:20:25] currently considering, I am ready to support, because [00:20:28] many, many different options for social [00:20:32] support have accumulated, and people don't even [00:20:35] feel it, when... in 30 years we have had so many slogans [00:20:39] about social support and so many institutions that [00:20:43] are supposed to provide this social support, and there is [00:20:46] no comprehensive plan for the [00:20:49] problem of a specific family and individual segments [00:20:53] of the population, then eventually it [00:20:56] turns into an enlarged [00:20:59] state apparatus that serves ideas [00:21:02] and has a low coefficient [00:21:06] of efficiency, and in particular, people feel [00:21:08] this little, well, just [00:21:12] ask, go out, say who feels it, [00:21:15] who is satisfied with social support, who is satisfied [00:21:18] with payments, then we... do we need to have [00:21:22] 20-30 different payments, or finally move towards [00:21:26] consolidation and targeted [00:21:28] support for specific families who really, [00:21:32] for example, need it, so here I generally [00:21:35] support it and finally we [00:21:38] will say we are ready to make less [00:21:42] populist decisions, I am grateful to the committee for this, but [00:21:45] generally in parliament, please, new, taking [00:21:49] the opportunity... we have happening, why [00:21:52] are we silent about fundamental things, without us [00:21:55] the military leadership has already been changed [00:21:59] with the help of people's protests, and when there are [00:22:03] protests, it means that nothing is happening in parliament, we are skipping [00:22:07] this level, problems remain in the Ministry [00:22:10] of Defense after the change, and as I [00:22:14] emphasized, there is no one to turn to, who is responsible for [00:22:17] air defense policy and intelligence. Air defense itself, of course, must be understood, it [00:22:21] is a very complex issue, it concerns its [00:22:24] activity, in particular local authorities, preparation for [00:22:28] how the war is [00:22:31] currently transforming, and [00:22:34] here the capital is perhaps the worst example and [00:22:38] readiness, and we are silent about it, unfortunately, even [00:22:42] about 26 people were not enough [00:22:45] to simply call Klitschko, even though he is in [00:22:48] parliament. Regarding the political [00:22:51] situation, foreign policy, I heard no [00:22:55] comments about Trump, about the United States, about [00:22:58] what is happening there, how [00:23:01] to react from the parliament's side, that is, we [00:23:04] are talking about some separate [00:23:07] problems and ignoring global [00:23:10] challenges, please, [00:23:12] I [00:23:16] thank you, dear colleagues, we have gone through all the... [00:23:20] amendments that were related and were [00:23:23] rejected by the committee, I must ask if anyone else insists on [00:23:27] their amendments that were rejected by [00:23:29] the committee, no one insists, then by [00:23:33] the decision of the Verkhovna Rada we will continue tomorrow with the amendments that [00:23:36] were taken into account by the committee, their confirmation and voting for [00:23:40] the bill as a whole, as everyone wanted today, we have gone through all [00:23:43] the agenda items, dear colleagues, thank you all for your work, [00:23:47] now I declare a break in our plenary session. We continue to work for [00:23:51] Ukraine and its future, glory to Ukraine. [00:24:03] Our weapon is truth. Marathon United News, is picked up by [00:24:07] ICTV. Only verified [00:24:11] information. Convincing facts, how it [00:24:14] was, let's watch further. United News, in the center [00:24:18] of events. [00:25:03] Meet the updated morning, a joint information project [00:25:07] of Espreso and Slava. Good morning. Dear friends, Roman [00:25:10] Chaika and I said almost in unison. The beginning of each new [00:25:14] day together with your favorite team. Lesya [00:25:17] Vakulyuk, Roman Chaika, Kateryna. [00:25:24] This is the Ukrainian Focus Morning program, these wonderful [00:25:27] people wake up at 4 AM to [00:25:30] prepare news for you and meet the new [00:25:33] day with you. Greetings to everyone who has already woken up, the most important [00:25:37] events from the front and military comments, current news [00:25:40] from Ukraine and Europe, operational information, [00:25:43] inclusions, weather forecasts and conversations with guests. We will [00:25:47] talk about the most relevant things happening in Ukraine [00:25:50] and the world, start your information day with those you [00:25:54] trust, Ukrainian Focus Morning, every weekday [00:25:57] from 7 to 10 on [00:25:59] Espreso. [00:26:14] Alaska Statel 1017 sizes from 35 to 46 [00:26:18] look maximally elegant, we see [00:26:21] a classic anatomical toe around the [00:26:24] perimeter of the hardened toe cap and anti-vandal [00:26:27] coating, a support that will keep the shoe in shape, and [00:26:30] they are made of rainproof fabric, it is one of the strongest rainproof fabrics [00:26:34] and the best for shoes, after all, it's not a jacket, [00:26:38] you know, where we walk, shoes, in which we can step into [00:26:42] a puddle, and in slush and walk in the snow, in general, these shoes, you [00:26:45] can see the description in the graphics already for -30, the sole is [00:26:48] polyvinyl chloride, the last is barifoot, [00:26:52] orthopedic shoes, all orthopedic requirements [00:26:55] are met, I will definitely tell you in detail about [00:26:59] these shoes as a certified technologist. [00:27:02] But the price, the price that is out of [00:27:06] any bounds, because today until the end [00:27:09] of the broadcast, winter shoes, friends, [00:27:13] I will note, cost from 899 [00:27:16] UAH, so that you can really shoe your whole family, especially since we [00:27:20] have sizes that will suit [00:27:23] youth, teenagers, 35th, 36th, please, [00:27:26] 40th, 46th, we essentially [00:27:29] is all standard sizing. Plus [00:27:32] this is a unisex model, it's very important to [00:27:35] consider this, because, for example, a foot, female, male, they [00:27:38] differ, a male foot is [00:27:41] wider, yes, it's bigger, there's also [00:27:45] fullness, there are completely different figures, but [00:27:48] the unisex collection is designed specifically for wide and [00:27:52] medium feet, plus this is full-sized [00:27:55] footwear that will not pinch, or squeeze, because it can be not [00:27:59] only painful and unpleasant, but also dangerous, for girls it can... all [00:28:04] men have leg pain, various cramps [00:28:08] in the middle of the night, they don't just appear, they are already provoked [00:28:11] by something, these are already the consequences of some uncomfortable moments, [00:28:15] including those related to uncomfortable footwear, yes comfortable [00:28:19] footwear is also because it has a sole that is [00:28:22] dense, high, you know very well that we [00:28:26] freeze not only from the ambient temperature, so [00:28:30] from the air, but also from the ground, when the ground freezes... and it's already [00:28:33] January, February, especially the month, so if, for example, [00:28:37] a rubber sole or another material other than PVC, [00:28:40] especially a leather sole, well, it's definitely better not to go outside, [00:28:44] unless you get in a taxi, in a car and drive, because that same [00:28:48] rubber freezes, you stepped your foot on the frozen [00:28:51] ground, walked for half an hour or an hour outside [00:28:54] at -10, that's it, the sole freezes and the cold comes from [00:28:57] the sole, here the material is PVC, it is stable, it [00:29:01] actually has these... let's say, temperature-resistant properties, it will not [00:29:05] freeze, why is PVC actively used by everyone [00:29:08] now, because this material also does not heat up, so [00:29:12] summer shoes are sewn from PVC, this is polyvinyl chloride, [00:29:16] yes, these are modern polymers and it does not freeze with all its [00:29:19] properties, this sole is also quite elastic, a rubber sole, if [00:29:23] you walked, stood in the frost at -20, it [00:29:26] freezes, becomes like a stone, and it's better not to bend it like that, with [00:29:30] a PVC sole you can safely do this, because... it will not [00:29:33] break, and I am telling you this now, as a qualified technologist [00:29:37] of footwear production, as a person who sat for four years [00:29:40] in lectures and [00:29:43] not only in the workshops of the light industry technical school, sewed shoes for [00:29:47] our military, so the inner and [00:29:50] outer zippers, which ensures ease of [00:29:53] putting on, in addition this footwear is insulated [00:29:57] twice, the first lining we have goes immediately behind the waterproof fabric, [00:30:01] you see, it's even... and stitched, here we have quilted [00:30:04] footwear, there is a lining, it's synthetic padding, and further [00:30:08] behind it is eco-fur, it mimics [00:30:11] the sheepskin, thick, dense, sufficiently [00:30:14] high fur, but at the same time, keep in mind that lasts [00:30:18] are taken for winter footwear, because the pile [00:30:21] takes up part of the air, you insert your foot, [00:30:25] put on the shoes, and it is necessary that your foot still moves, so that you [00:30:28] can wiggle your toes, if you put on shoes and they... [00:30:32] are tight, take them off, choose a different size, but [00:30:35] I repeat, this is full-sized footwear that [00:30:39] will not cause discomfort if you choose your size, [00:30:42] 36 will go for 36, 37 for 37. The insole [00:30:46] is removable, over time you can replace it, it's better to take it out, [00:30:49] constantly treat it, wash it, clean it. Yes, we've dealt with that. [00:30:52] Next, why this sole is also very cool, [00:30:55] PVC, polyvinyl chloride in its pure form. Does not freeze, [00:30:59] does not crack.