FRANCE24 — broadcast 20260808 110000 UTC 463 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:06] You are on France 24, thank you for being with us, Paris direct continues, here [00:00:10] are the main headlines for this Saturday, new strike in Ukraine, once [00:00:14] again, Kyiv, the capital, has been targeted by Russian ballistic [00:00:18] missiles, resulting in three deaths. On the diplomatic front, Volodymyr [00:00:22] you everywhere in the world and at any time of Zelensky visited Serbia to try, he says, [00:00:25] to detach Belgrade from Russia's [00:00:27] camp. Fragile relations between Spain and [00:00:31] Italy after the Ceuta migratory crisis, [00:00:34] Rome has decided to re-establish border controls between the two countries, and in [00:00:37] retaliation, Madrid has decided to do the same from midnight [00:00:41] tonight. The Sanchez government denounces an infringement of the principle of free [00:00:45] movement in the Schengen area. [00:00:49] Drones, the new weapons of Turkey to fight against [00:00:52] forest fires, a France 24 report to follow which shows [00:00:56] the effectiveness of these flying machines in detecting early [00:01:00] fire outbreaks, a precious aid for firefighters, allowing them to intervene more [00:01:04] quickly. And we will talk about adaptability in the face [00:01:07] of fires and climate change with our guest on [00:01:10] Paris direct, Marc André Solos, a biologist at the National Museum [00:01:14] of Natural History, who will answer all our questions. See you soon. [00:01:23] ceremony of the new Colombian [00:01:31] New echoes, daily echoes of the war in [00:01:34] Ukraine, a ballistic missile alert sounded last [00:01:37] production this year simply [00:01:38] coast. A small night in Kyiv, a dozen explosions sounded in the [00:01:40] capital of Ukraine, according to Ukrainian authorities, these were [00:01:46] reverted to orange Russian strikes that killed three people, including a child, on the outskirts of the [00:01:48] city. These strikes occur at a time when Volodymyr Zelensky [00:01:52] is in Serbia. For the Ukrainian president, [00:01:55] it is about convincing one of Russia's historical allies. [00:01:59] Emmanuel Chaz is in Ukraine for France [00:02:01] 24. This is Volodymyr Zelensky's first visit [00:02:05] as president to Belgrade, this is the first visit also since the large-scale [00:02:09] invasion of Ukraine by Russia, and it is true that [00:02:13] Belgrade has [00:02:16] maintained a rather precarious balance of [00:02:20] neutrality since 2022, trying not to alienate [00:02:23] Moscow while also providing humanitarian aid to [00:02:26] Ukraine, let's not forget 6,000 [00:02:31] euros since 2022. However, it is [00:02:34] true that Serbia has stayed away from certain European [00:02:37] decisions, such as sanctions against Moscow, but Alexander [00:02:41] Vučić, the president, [00:02:43] visited Kyiv this [00:02:46] July. He did not sign the declaration [00:02:49] that had been made at that time by other Southern European [00:02:53] countries in [00:02:57] relation to the support offered by these countries to Ukraine, but he declared [00:03:00] himself dissatisfied with what [00:03:03] Serbia was providing. So we expect [00:03:06] discussions, in any case, that is what Volodymyr Zelensky also wants, [00:03:10] of the Indian Minister of he says he is ready to be constructive with Belgrade, and since we are talking about [00:03:14] the war in Ukraine, there could be a consequence, a drone exploded [00:03:18] in Bulgaria, the deflagration occurred [00:03:21] near the border with Romania 1 km from the [00:03:24] Trans-Balkan gas pipeline, the pipeline that connects Turkey to [00:03:28] Ukraine. According to the Bulgarian Prime Minister, the explosion [00:03:32] caused no casualties. Completely different [00:03:35] now, tensions are rising between Madrid and Rome, Spain has decided [00:03:39] to implement border controls for flights and [00:03:42] boats coming from Italy, measures effective [00:03:45] from midnight tonight and a reaction from the [00:03:47] Sanchez government in response to similar measures decided by the [00:03:51] Meloni administration. Relations between the two countries have [00:03:54] seriously deteriorated since the Ceuta migratory crisis a few days ago. [00:03:58] Explanation Alice. and Simon Mauritz. [00:04:02] New skirmish between Madrid and Rome on the migratory [00:04:05] issue. Travelers from Italy will be checked [00:04:09] on arrival in Spain at ports and airports, starting [00:04:13] Saturday at midnight and until September 7. Madrid thus [00:04:17] mobilized and work tirelessly. The claims to want to face the persistent irregular migratory pressure suffered by [00:04:20] Italy, a way of passing the buck to Rome, which [00:04:24] used the same argument to implement border controls [00:04:27] for travelers coming from Spain. Last [00:04:30] July 31, the far-right Italian Prime Minister Georgia [00:04:33] Meloni announced the suspension until August 15 [00:04:37] of the Schengen agreement for free movement with this [00:04:39] country. This measure was taken after 72,000 migrants [00:04:43] crossed the border between Morocco and the Spanish enclave of Ceuta in [00:04:47] North Africa last week. According to the Spanish [00:04:50] government, 7,000 migrants have now returned to [00:04:54] History, author of Morocco, but hundreds of unaccompanied children have remained in [00:04:57] Ceuta. Some are... being registered with the [00:05:01] Spanish police, Morocco says it is ready to cooperate with [00:05:05] Spain for their repatriation. The [00:05:08] figure I can communicate to you at this stage is that 1342 [00:05:12] boys and girls have been registered and integrated into the [00:05:15] reception system, the process continues of course, [00:05:18] the situation has been complex due to the volume of [00:05:21] arrivals and a certain overpopulation, but things [00:05:25] are gradually returning to normal. According to the [00:05:28] Minister of Youth, some minors will be transferred to less [00:05:32] saturated reception centers in the Spanish peninsula in the coming [00:05:35] weeks. He says he is deeply [00:05:38] honored in the United States, Todd Blinch has been confirmed as [00:05:42] Attorney General. Since last April, he has been acting in this [00:05:46] position, which is the equivalent of the Minister of Justice, [00:05:49] a close confirmation, the vote in the Senate was very close, [00:05:53] 50 votes for, 49 against. The Democratic opposition [00:05:56] strongly opposed the nomination of this close associate of Donald Trump, to [00:06:00] the point that he was the billionaire's personal lawyer before [00:06:04] his return to the White House, but the personality of Todd Blinch also divides [00:06:07] within the Republican camp for his alleged role in [00:06:10] the disclosure of documents. [00:06:13] The case of Washington's substantial and generous aid [00:06:17] to Colombia, the United States has announced [00:06:20] that it will grant financial aid of one billion dollars [00:06:24] to the Colombian authorities, a package to finance the economic and [00:06:28] security policies of Abelardo de la Espriella, an ally of Donald [00:06:31] Trump, an announcement that came only a few hours after the inauguration [00:06:36] head of [00:06:36] state. [00:06:40] The Colombian president has barely been inaugurated when Washington [00:06:44] materializes its support for the new administration in Bogota. [00:06:48] Friday evening, the US State Department announced one billion [00:06:51] dollars in aid to support security policies and the [00:06:55] Colombian economy, subject to Congressional approval. In [00:06:58] a statement, the State Department expressed its delight at being able to soon [00:07:01] work in close cooperation with the new [00:07:04] presidency to ensure the security and prosperity of the [00:07:08] United States, Colombia, and our hemisphere. After the [00:07:11] profound. [00:07:42] the new far-right president has promised a strong approach to the [00:07:46] guerrillas financed by cocaine trafficking, of which Colombia is [00:07:49] the world's leading producer. Abelardo de la Espriella [00:07:53] intends to bury the disarmament negotiations with the guerrillas initiated by [00:07:57] his predecessor and to launch bombings against the armed groups' [00:08:01] camps. He has promised to relentlessly combat what he calls [00:08:04] narcoterrorism with the support of the [00:08:07] Trump administration, itself engaged in its anti-drug [00:08:10] war. [00:08:12] In India, Generation Z is in the authorities' crosshairs. A few [00:08:16] days ago, mobilized by the People's Party of the Kafars, thousands [00:08:20] of demonstrators obtained the resignation [00:08:23] Education. Since then, persecutions have multiplied, [00:08:26] incessant threats on social media, against dozens of female and male [00:08:30] protesters, malicious disclosure of personal [00:08:33] data online. A new battle now begins for this Indian [00:08:37] youth, that of the courts, a France 24 report by [00:08:41] Navodita Kumari. [00:09:13] They also warned us, if you meet the CJP or if you make the [00:09:17] slightest noise, we will prosecute you under the strictest national security [00:09:20] and anti-terrorism laws. After a night [00:09:23] of intimidation, he was abandoned 250 km [00:09:26] from Delhi, an experience that still haunts [00:09:30] him today. On July 20, the large [00:09:33] demonstration organized in the capital was violently [00:09:36] repressed by the police, but according to the organizers, the [00:09:39] repression of the movement has not stopped since. They denounce a witch [00:09:43] hunt, in the courts, but also on [00:09:46] social media, these young people are lost, it is our duty to show [00:09:50] them the right path. Content creator Shrada Sing [00:09:54] filmed several humorous videos at the demonstration site, videos [00:09:58] that quickly reached over a million views, the [00:10:01] beginning of a wave of online hate. [00:10:05] Some people talk to me quite normally, but others have gone too [00:10:08] far, they used such obscene words, so vulgar that I... can't [00:10:12] even repeat them on camera, or even tell my friends, they [00:10:16] also insulted my mother, then I started receiving threats of rape [00:10:20] and death threats. [00:10:23] Two weeks after the end of the movement, the messages of insults and threats [00:10:27] continue to flow, but the young woman refuses to give in to [00:10:30] intimidation, [00:10:33] if they manage to break me, they will feel empowered to attack [00:10:37] other women and stifle their determination too, [00:10:40] I will not be intimidated, I will not delete [00:10:43] my Instagram account and I will not harm [00:10:46] myself. For [00:10:49] human rights defenders, this harassment campaign is a coordinated [00:10:53] strategy, its objective is to scare [00:10:55] protesters into not returning to the streets. [00:10:57] We must not forget that doxing can [00:11:02] have very real consequences, it can lead to threats of physical [00:11:06] violence or actual violence. I also think that placing [00:11:09] protesters in detention without any offense being [00:11:12] attributed to them before releasing them afterwards was a [00:11:16] strategy of harassment aimed at weakening the [00:11:20] movement. If the protesters [00:11:24] won their battle, many still have to face [00:11:27] legal proceedings. The protesters denounce [00:11:30] a smear campaign led by far-right groups that does not [00:11:34] weaken. Typhoon Dolphine has struck [00:11:38] the coast of Okinawa Island in Japan. Dolphine is the name of this typhoon [00:11:41] accompanied by winds of over 160 km/h and gusts exceeding 200 [00:11:45] km/h. Six people, sorry, have been [00:11:48] injured, 50,000 buildings are without electricity in Japan. As a precautionary [00:11:51] measure, China has suspended its port activities [00:11:55] and interrupted ferry traffic in anticipation of the storm's [00:11:59] arrival on its [00:12:03] victory on the fire front in [00:12:06] France. If Gironde has [00:12:11] alert for fire risk, [00:12:15] that of Var is now contained. Starting [00:12:18] from Pontevès on July 21, the Gros [00:12:21] Baillon fire, as it is called, has been brought under control after several reignitions, [00:12:25] a fire described as unprecedented first by its [00:12:28] duration of 18 days, also unprecedented [00:12:32] by the mobilization of more than 11,200 firefighters from [00:12:35] France and Europe, it covered in total some 6300 [00:12:39] hectares and caused the evacuation of 6000 people, the flames damaged [00:12:43] 70 houses of which 41 were [00:12:46] totally destroyed and since we are talking about fires, here is the [00:12:50] new weapon of Turkey against forest fires, drones allow [00:12:54] authorities to detect fire outbreaks very early, which allows [00:12:58] rescue teams to intervene more quickly, a report by our [00:13:01] correspondent on site, Genoubra with Adria Rocha [00:13:04] Cutilier. [00:13:09] In this control tower, fires are mainly [00:13:12] detected by the human eye, essential monitoring [00:13:15] work because when it comes to forest [00:13:18] fires, every minute counts. In the [00:13:22] Mugla region, the dominant tree is the red pine, a species very [00:13:25] vulnerable to fires. We are therefore in an area where the fire [00:13:28] risk is high. [00:13:31] Turkey is now relying on its fleet of drones, one of the most [00:13:34] developed in the world, to strengthen the control of its [00:13:37] forests. It allows fires to be detected at their first [00:13:40] sign and to intervene more quickly. [00:13:44] Mustapha Hulkudur has his eyes glued to the screens. [00:13:48] At the Moula Forest Directorate center, he constantly monitors [00:13:51] images transmitted live by [00:13:55] drones operated remotely from [00:13:57] Ankara. [00:13:59] The drone has become an indispensable tool in our fight against [00:14:02] fires. Look at the screen at the top left, under the smoke, it is impossible to see [00:14:06] the embers with the naked eye, but as soon as we switch to the thermal camera, what we call [00:14:09] infrared, look, the image appears in a few moments. You see [00:14:13] now the lower part of the screen, the heat source is much better [00:14:16] detected. [00:14:21] Technology now allows us to save precious time, but [00:14:25] on the ground, firefighters remain on the front line against the [00:14:28] flames. [00:14:31] Honestly, it's difficult, it's a demanding job, we remain ready to intervene [00:14:35] at any time, as soon as an alert is given, we leave immediately with [00:14:39] the teams, six teams have been [00:14:42] day after this fire, Hulkudur takes to the skies [00:14:46] to assess the damage. With increasingly [00:14:50] hot summers, protecting these forests can sometimes seem like a never-ending [00:14:53] task, but this... This time, the threat has been [00:14:56] contained. [00:14:59] Fires in Turkey, fires in Greece, mega-fires in France. So, [00:15:03] how do we adapt to these climate [00:15:06] changes, how do we anticipate the [00:15:09] adaptability of our forests? We will talk about it with Marc [00:15:12] André Solos, who is a biologist, mycologist, professor [00:15:16] at the National Museum of Natural [00:15:19] Biodiversity as a Humanism, a book [00:15:23] published by Editions du Seuil in 2016. Hello Marc Andres, [00:15:27] thank you for being with us. First of all, we all have in mind these [00:15:30] images of mega-fires, but these giant fires, were they foreseeable? [00:15:34] Well, [00:15:37] first of all, we must have a word for all those who lost [00:15:41] their possessions or all those who courageously fought against these [00:15:45] fires, but in a way it's [00:15:47] expected, there's no surprise. Climate [00:15:51] change means that today a certain number of plants are no longer adapted to their [00:15:54] environment, that they are very dry, both because the [00:15:58] heat evaporates a lot and because it doesn't rain enough for the soils to be filled [00:16:01] with water, so these fires are in a way something that is predictable and what [00:16:05] happened in Canada in recent years or in Australia is happening [00:16:09] to all of Southern Europe, you know that there was a monumental fire [00:16:13] at the gates of Madrid also and that like France, [00:16:16] Spain has just burned, if I dare say so, its record of burnt area, it is not [00:16:20] unexpected, and it is true that for anticipation, [00:16:24] well, it's not great, yes. So we will come back to this [00:16:27] anticipation, we are talking about hectares burned, damaged [00:16:31] or even completely destroyed houses, but beyond the images [00:16:34] of immediate devastation, what [00:16:38] are the long-term damages to expect? [00:16:41] Well, there are very long-term economic damages, I [00:16:45] heard that for example the pine wood market in Les [00:16:49] Landes will be shaken for 4 to 5 years, so the consequences will be [00:16:53] very long economically, ecologically there are things that will [00:16:56] regrow quite quickly even if there are soils that are very damaged and will have lost a lot of their [00:17:00] fertility, I remind you that a small detail is that in fires [00:17:04] nitrogen volatilizes in the form of nitrogen oxides and so... [00:17:07] there are ecosystems that still have phosphorus but not enough nitrogen for things to grow [00:17:11] well, so if you like, [00:17:14] ecologically we will have a resilience that is that of the forest over 30 years, [00:17:18] economically we will have consequences over the next [00:17:20] 5 to 10 years, it will be a very [00:17:23] very slow process, we must think about not repeating the mistakes of [00:17:27] yesterday, especially a mistake which is to have a continuous [00:17:30] forest with an flammable species, we must [00:17:33] diversify species, we must also diversify the landscape, [00:17:36] that is to say diversify economic activity because if you like, there is greater [00:17:40] resilience when there is a little agriculture, a little [00:17:43] silviculture, a little bit of tourism and [00:17:46] it is also increased resilience against fires because their spread is [00:17:50] interrupted in areas where there is no forest so we must both adapt [00:17:54] the content of the forest but also create landscapes more adapted to the climate [00:17:57] of tomorrow and especially to fire prevention, yes, so you mentioned [00:18:01] the pines in Gironde, we specifically point [00:18:05] to the intensive monoculture. of [00:18:08] maritime pine which represents 75% of the [00:18:11] areas, but in the face of fire, are there really species of [00:18:15] trees that are more [00:18:17] resistant? [00:18:20] Well, no, if we take into account the fact that with climate change, we [00:18:24] have to bring species from the south that will be species from Mediterranean [00:18:28] ecosystems where it is more flammable, in fact, I would say there is a [00:18:32] kind of fatality when there is less water, the wood is drier [00:18:35] and so what is... adapted to drier and warmer [00:18:39] climates burns better, but I would like to come back to the [00:18:42] past of Les Landes because you know, it's something that has been completely forgotten, you know that Les [00:18:46] Landes was a swamp with shepherds on stilts grazing [00:18:50] sheep in the 19th century, and then this [00:18:53] forest was planted which would pump water and lower the water [00:18:56] table, we also drained, and somehow [00:18:59] it's the history of Les Landes, it's the history of the destruction of a wetland [00:19:03] that becomes a forest that can burn, that means that [00:19:07] tomorrow we may need to plug these drains, we may need to have [00:19:11] less forest so that the water table rises and have an [00:19:14] ecosystem that is more resilient to fire, I mean that the forest that [00:19:17] burns and which is a monoculture of pine, look at these images, it's finally [00:19:21] made to burn, it's a creation [00:19:24] of man and that also means positively that man can create [00:19:28] tomorrow landscapes where water is more retained and [00:19:32] where species, well, certainly they may burn more but the [00:19:35] landscape is organized so that the fires spread less. [00:19:38] So how, in what [00:19:41] way [00:19:44] have these fires impacted [00:19:47] the life of the soils because you have worked a lot on the ecosystems of what happens [00:19:50] under our feet, can we [00:19:53] hope that it will recover quickly or [00:19:57] not? Well, [00:20:00] there are three components: there are plants, well, they are burned, there is no one asking the question, the animals that could escape, you know they are [00:20:04] not saved because they arrive in a place where there are other animals with whom they will compete, [00:20:07] there will be deaths, there will not be enough food for everyone, and then at [00:20:11] the soil level, especially when we see clearly [00:20:15] in these images that the soil has burned, because sometimes only the surface burns, but [00:20:18] when the litter, the organic matter of the soil has burned, it already releases nitrogen, [00:20:22] it kills a lot of soil microbes that are vital for plants and [00:20:26] it delays the recovery of life in the [00:20:30] soils, so it will return, the real problem is [00:20:33] that we must absolutely avoid the repetition of fires and then we [00:20:37] must also understand that these episodes are coupled with [00:20:40] pollution by pesticides by microplastics [00:20:44] and these are things that ultimately mean that the life of the soils [00:20:47] is confronted with several pressures at the same time, each one is [00:20:51] not that serious, but the cocktail is deadly, and if I may say so, [00:20:55] all these are details, these are really details, the real [00:20:59] problem is that the climate is changing, these are greenhouse [00:21:02] gas emissions, because we can try [00:21:06] to adapt, if it is to adapt to a climate in 10 [00:21:09] years that will have changed in the meantime, it will be [00:21:13] pointless, I mean when there is a flood at your home, you don't start by [00:21:16] mopping up before plugging the hole, plug the hole, greenhouse gas [00:21:20] emissions are the mother of all battles, yet our [00:21:24] governments are doing the opposite, today in [00:21:27] Europe there are setbacks on the legislation, on imported [00:21:30] deforestation that should normally prevent, but it has not been voted, to import [00:21:34] wood that deforests, that is to say that destroys without there being [00:21:37] forest regeneration, places that are carbon sinks, we [00:21:41] are easing carbon quotas for European companies under the pretext [00:21:45] of increasing their competitiveness, in fact we are [00:21:48] digging our own grave and the presumption of fires, [00:21:52] excuse me, it's not the water bombers, it's not the species [00:21:54] we plant, it's fighting greenhouse [00:21:58] gases urgently, urgently, [00:22:01] by modifying also [00:22:04] the agricultural sectors in what way? [00:22:07] Well, yes, you're [00:22:10] right that in the short term, we'll have to adapt, but once again, let's not [00:22:14] separate adaptation from solving the causes. So the agricultural [00:22:18] sectors are indeed affected, farmers have a lot of problems, even livestock [00:22:22] farmers have lost between 3 and 5% of poultry [00:22:27] because the animals died of heat in the sheds, so there are [00:22:31] big problems and we need to adapt our sectors. So, if you like, scientists [00:22:35] here, and ecologists in particular, are not just burdens, we don't just say [00:22:38] it's horrible, we also propose solutions. There are [00:22:42] new crops, pistachio in the south of France, guayule, which is a plant that [00:22:45] produces latex and can replace rubber with fewer ecological [00:22:49] impacts. There are plants that can be adapted to extreme [00:22:53] drought in certain parts of southern France, and there are actually [00:22:56] solutions everywhere, but what we need is to change. For example, maize [00:23:00] requires too much water in many regions, it should be replaced by sorghum, and [00:23:03] we need to do that quickly, why? Because we also [00:23:07] need to change the downstream sectors, it's not just about planting [00:23:10] something else, we need an outlet, and that's where we see that there's a lack [00:23:14] of anticipation among governments of all countries, by the way, it's not just a French [00:23:17] problem, it's that we need to closely accompany the evolution of [00:23:21] sectors and especially not fight to continue doing as we always have. forward by digging [00:23:24] basins, by diverting water that can be used for nuclear [00:23:27] power plants or to supply water courses to [00:23:30] agriculture, we absolutely must adapt our sectors because tomorrow what grew [00:23:34] yesterday will no longer grow, that's for sure, the only thing [00:23:37] that's not yet sure is whether what will grow tomorrow will grow [00:23:41] or not, that depends on how we act on climate change, Marc, in a word this [00:23:44] week Sébastien Lecornu, the French [00:23:47] Prime Minister, launched a mission. reconstruction and adaptation of [00:23:51] territories, objective to pilot the reconstruction of affected [00:23:55] areas, is this a good response, what do you [00:23:58] expect from it? [00:24:01] So it's like when Emmanuel Macron talked about rebuilding the Fontainebleau forest, I [00:24:05] agree, it's necessary, but we must do it in consultation and finally listen to [00:24:08] scientists, which we don't do at all when he talks, for example, about pesticides or fire [00:24:12] prevention, we need to listen to scientists and each [00:24:16] territory must be the subject of a consultation so that we don't impose [00:24:19] what the agriculture, the landscape, [00:24:23] the forest of tomorrow will be, but that it is built in consultation, [00:24:26] it is urgent to build society because in the case of water, for example, we can clearly see that [00:24:30] conflicts are beginning to emerge. Thank you very much, Marc-André Sélosse, [00:24:34] I remind you that you are a biologist, mycologist, professor at [00:24:37] the National Museum of Natural History, the title of [00:24:40] your latest book, De la biodiversité comme un [00:24:44] humanisme, published by Éditions du Seuil, thank you for answering our [00:24:47] questions, we will conclude with this... [00:24:50] France 24 exclusive, an investigation to discover [00:24:53] on our website france24.com. Jessica Lemasurier [00:24:57] was able to consult an audit conducted by the UN last year, a document [00:25:01] which reveals the [00:25:03] organization's concerns regarding the use of biometric [00:25:06] data from the World Food Programme by Palantir [00:25:09] uh the UN would nevertheless be about to [00:25:13] renew its contract with Palantir uh to read on [00:25:16] France24.com as I told you, this is the end of this newscast. Thank you for watching, [00:25:20] stay with us, the news continues on France [00:25:23] 24. [00:25:29] The economy is at the heart of our lives, you want to know the right [00:25:32] things to do to protect our planet, encourage consumers to resell [00:25:36] their products that are lying in a drawer and serving no purpose, the economy is on the front lines [00:25:40] to stop the damage, come and meet those who are creating new [00:25:44] ways of producing and consuming, they will be with me in [00:25:47] Plan B, the economy otherwise. managed to [00:25:50] make this plastic without using a petrochemical [00:25:54] polymer, their ideas will help us act, there is no [00:25:58] planet B, but there are plans B and that's every week on France 24. 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[00:29:08] France 24, the economy daily, [00:29:12] liberty, equality, [00:30:05] You are indeed on France 24, thank you for being with us, Paris direct continues, here are the [00:30:09] headlines for this Saturday: new strike in Ukraine, once [00:30:13] again, Kyiv, the capital, was targeted by Russian ballistic [00:30:17] missiles, three dead. On the diplomatic front, Volodymyr [00:30:20] Zelensky went to Serbia to try, he said, to [00:30:24] detach Belgrade from Russia's camp. [00:30:28] Icy relations between Spain and Italy after the migratory [00:30:31] crisis. From Ceuta, Rome has decided to re-establish border [00:30:35] controls between the two countries and in retaliation, Madrid has decided to [00:30:38] do the same starting tonight at midnight. The Sanchez government [00:30:42] denounces an attack on the principle of free movement in the Schengen [00:30:46] area. Drones, new [00:30:50] weapons from Turkey to fight forest fires, France 24 [00:30:53] report to follow which shows the effectiveness of these flying [00:30:57] machines in detecting fires as early as possible.