GLOBOVISION — Brujula internacional 20260808 050000 UTC 720 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] Colombians Ryan Castro and Fatih got [00:00:00] to this one of back together to release Mentira, a song about a failed [00:00:04] love. [00:00:07] We conclude this top with Yo era Poesía, a melancholic song by [00:00:11] Spanish artist Alejandro Sanz featuring Mexican artist Eden [00:00:14] Muñoz. [00:00:18] And we continue talking about music, because BL will return to Venezuela [00:00:22] with various performances, although so far only one [00:00:25] of the dates [00:00:27] has been revealed. [00:00:30] The interpreter of Borondo will set foot on Venezuelan soil to offer new [00:00:33] inauguration held outside [00:00:34] Supreme Court reaffirmed the validity of shows as part of his concert tour. So [00:00:37] what far, the city of Maracaibo has the political constitution of been confirmed with his show scheduled [00:00:40] for November 7th at the Sanbil shopping center in the [00:00:44] entity. The show titled Borondo de Tone y Abandone [00:00:49] stage with the clash of images Tour will also visit other cities such as San Cristóbal, although the date of his performance [00:00:53] measures, special deployments of must have, it is not about [00:00:57] have to see if Venezuela understands what is electoral party with has not been revealed. And now we are going to learn about news from the seventh art, because Jim Carry [00:01:01] will star in The Jetsons, on the other hand, Matrix 5 [00:01:05] multipolarity of is in development, this and more movie news, [00:01:08] next. Warner Bros Discovery confirmed that [00:01:12] Jim Carrey will lead the live-action movie of The [00:01:15] Jetsons, after it was announced in a document addressed to [00:01:19] the company's shareholders. Although the project [00:01:22] has been in development for years, it was only a few hours ago that it was officially announced in [00:01:26] writing and the name of the actor who will play [00:01:30] Major Superson was revealed. Another film that is under the same [00:01:34] the message of the encounter with company is Madrid 5, which recently revealed the [00:01:37] development of the film despite the low success of the fourth [00:01:40] installment. Through an interview for international [00:01:43] media, Drew Gudder, the film's screenwriter, [00:01:46] detailed that it is in the writing process, so they cannot [00:01:49] reveal more information about the [00:01:51] plot. [00:01:53] The cast of Grown Ups is increasingly focused on presenting the third [00:01:57] installment with a format that captures [00:02:00] are returning. eh under what nostalgia and fun moments in the eyes of fans and [00:02:04] recently they were shown at a dinner that many interpret [00:02:08] as part of the film, however, others comment that [00:02:11] it is part of the breaks between [00:02:13] production. [00:02:16] International press reports that Christopher Nolan has become [00:02:19] the third highest-grossing director in film history [00:02:23] after surpassing the Russo brothers, who held the classification spot with [00:02:26] 6763 million dollars. The director [00:02:30] of Avatar, Interstellar, Oppenheimer, and recently The [00:02:33] Odyssey, earned 6.970 [00:02:36] million dollars in total. [00:02:39] Everything indicates that Marvel has [00:02:42] already found the actor who will play Scott Summers in the highly anticipated X-Men [00:02:45] reboot. Kit Connor's name is resonating among the [00:02:49] chosen ones and it seems that he is in advanced negotiations [00:02:53] to become the new Cyclops. To this [00:02:56] is added the actress who officially [00:03:00] is expected for this franchise after appearing in the recent Spider-Man [00:03:04] movie, [00:03:06] and well, we reached an agreement of playing [00:03:07] Jean Grey. The first poster for [00:03:10] Practical Magic 2 has been released, showing stars Sandra [00:03:14] Bullock and Nicole Kidman reprising their roles in the film. The [00:03:19] proposal will be joined by the talents of Joakin and Maisy Williams. The premiere is [00:03:24] contact with them, it depends largely on expected for September 10th. [00:03:27] events of greatest impact on And new musicians. They will be formed thanks to the help of the Latin [00:03:30] Grammy Cultural Foundation. Let's learn more [00:03:34] details. The Latin Music Academy [00:03:37] finish what needs to be done, despite Foundation donated approximately 1.5 million dollars in scholarships for Ibero-American and [00:03:41] American music students who are in low [00:03:45] resources. Noele Sharis, a member of Sinbandera, is one of the [00:03:48] sponsors and was in charge of delivering the good news to some of these [00:03:52] young people. The Prodigio Scholarship, one of those contemplated within [00:03:56] Amazon by us on the subject of [00:03:56] problem of the debate with the donation, covers 4 years of studies. In addition to others [00:03:59] precisely in the United States, we talked in sponsored by renowned artists such as the Cany [00:04:02] García Scholarship, the Celia Cruz Legacy Scholarship, and the Manolo [00:04:05] Díaz Scholarship. [00:05:10] we will talk about the human side of [00:05:56] International Compass, we will always have a tour of the international [00:06:01] and the power of words. Latin America continues in the [00:06:06] the process of taking office of the President of Colombia [00:06:10] within an order of absolute [00:06:12] security due to the threat of the guerrilla disturbing [00:06:16] and above all disrupting all the necessary tranquility for a presidential [00:06:19] inauguration, when a model of the left towards the [00:06:23] path of admiration for Cuba changes to a model of the center and right totally [00:06:27] close to the United States, President Lasperilla is a new representative of [00:06:31] this Latin American democracy that has become disillusioned with traditional leftism, [00:06:34] the socialism of the 21st century that was in a [00:06:37] stage from 2000 to 2015 fundamental in Latin [00:06:41] America with presidents in all countries, lately the elections have [00:06:44] determined, as in the case of Ecuador, Paraguay, Bolivia, [00:06:48] Central America also almost all countries, a line towards the right, the [00:06:51] pendulum tends towards more conservative systems, as in the case of [00:06:55] Colombia with a very clear criterion, facing the defense of private property, [00:06:59] the defense of the family, the defense of the supreme interests of the country [00:07:02] and without falling into the socializing or [00:07:05] Marxist temptation of absolute nationalization, that is why [00:07:09] all processes in Latin America [00:07:13] Max Weber once called, after the fall of the religious [00:07:16] systems of the Middle Ages and conservative thought, [00:07:20] the disenchantment with ideologies and what opened science, [00:07:23] reason and technological and scientific thought, in Latin America [00:07:27] the same thing is happening, they have been disappointed with the leftist model that [00:07:30] has been prevailing throughout the continent and whose last expression continues to be Cuba, the only [00:07:34] Marxist-Leninist government, but with disenchantment among the population [00:07:38] itself and the governments that are emerging now in Latin America are moving more in that [00:07:41] direction towards a conservative right with a good relationship with the [00:07:45] United States, Venezuela is precisely also in a process of [00:07:49] change in the political and economic structure, the dialogue between the [00:07:53] opposition forces and the government began, and I hope we find the best path within the [00:07:56] best of all ideologies and in function of the country's interests, that is [00:08:00] why these elections in Colombia are very important, we have more than 2000 [00:08:03] km of border between Venezuela and Colombia, we were in the Andean [00:08:07] Community of Nations, President Espirela has said that Venezuela should [00:08:11] return to the Andean Community of Nations, which is an extraordinary [00:08:13] market and also integrate us more in function of what [00:08:17] Mercosur and Latin American integration are, Latin [00:08:20] America expects a good government, but of course, it is [00:08:24] different what many political leaders promise in electoral campaigns [00:08:28] and the realization when a government program is made, but there is hope in Colombia [00:08:31] that things will go well, we know that a new ambassador [00:08:34] designated in Venezuela is an entrepreneur and that for [00:08:38] Colombia, Caracas and what Venezuela is fundamental in commercial, [00:08:41] political and diplomatic relations, in fact we have our embassy in Colombia [00:08:45] working, recently our previous ambassador presented [00:08:48] credentials to President Petro and of course the radical left [00:08:52] is upset with this election of Espriera and also with the [00:08:56] possible projects he presents within the criterion of what is a liberal [00:09:00] vision of the state and a socialist vision of the state, [00:09:03] but beyond this we also have that in the United States the [00:09:09] the government, President Trump and with very radical policies in some [00:09:12] matters, such as the fact of wanting to deny [00:09:15] nationality to those born in the United States under the alleged [00:09:19] criterion of birth by tourism, according to President Donald [00:09:22] Trump, many Latin Americans or foreigners come to the United States to [00:09:25] have children and make them Americans, this [00:09:29] violates what President Donald Trump signed the decree that [00:09:32] imposes so-called birth tourism which consists, as we said, of [00:09:36] foreign women giving birth in the United States so that the child acquires U.S. [00:09:39] citizenship, which they call violating the [00:09:42] constitutional order, whoever is born in a territory is a citizen of that [00:09:46] territory, it is a virtually universal constitutional [00:09:49] right, and nationality can also be acquired by [00:09:52] consanguinity, which is why we speak of ius soli and ius sanguinis in constitutional [00:09:56] law, Venezuela admits both ways to become Venezuelan [00:09:59] or the naturalization procedure which are later [00:10:02] processes, but this line of President Trump is very worrying because it is closing [00:10:06] borders more instead of building bridges, which is what Latin America wants, but let's see the note from [00:10:10] the United States. [00:10:15] President Donald Trump signed a decree on Thursday to strengthen [00:10:19] restrictions against so-called birth tourism, a [00:10:22] practice by which foreign women travel to the United States [00:10:26] to give birth and allow their children to obtain U.S. [00:10:29] citizenship. According to Trump, organized networks [00:10:33] have turned this mechanism into a business that facilitates the arrival of thousands of [00:10:36] people to the country with that objective. What is [00:10:40] happening now is that there are people creating businesses around this, wealthy [00:10:43] people are setting up businesses around birthright citizenship, [00:10:46] that's not how it was supposed to work, it's a disgrace, they are [00:10:50] buying their way into the country and we are not going to allow that to [00:10:53] happen. The order [00:10:55] comes just over a month after the [00:10:59] the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, [00:11:01] which guarantees citizenship to those born on U.S. [00:11:05] territory, a provision approved after the Civil [00:11:09] War to protect the rights of former [00:11:12] slaves. The president described that judicial [00:11:16] decision as misguided and stated that his administration is now seeking [00:11:19] to introduce changes within the current legal [00:11:21] framework. [00:11:25] We are addressing the issue of birthright citizenship, we had a very [00:11:29] unfortunate Supreme Court decision on this matter, it was close, but a [00:11:33] very, very unfortunate decision, that's why we are making adjustments because it is very [00:11:37] unfair. U.S. law [00:11:41] already allows consular officials to deny [00:11:45] visas when they suspect that a person is traveling to the country to give [00:11:48] birth. With this new decree, the Trump [00:11:51] administration also seeks to prevent the entry of those who organize or participate [00:11:55] in these networks in a new attempt to limit access to [00:11:58] birthright citizenship. [00:12:01] It is expected that in the midterm elections, the very conservative [00:12:05] and extremist right-wing policy of President Trump, especially closing the [00:12:08] borders of the United States that have always been open to Latin America and knowing the United [00:12:12] States that Latin America is fundamental to them, as he has stated [00:12:15] lately in relation to Venezuela, especially due to the oil that is [00:12:18] fundamental for the United States, a much more open dialogue should be opened and [00:12:22] more flexible policies like this should be adopted, to prevent [00:12:26] those born in the United States from being American citizens, in our case we have, [00:12:30] as diplomats, we have been abroad, several children born in various places with [00:12:33] nationality from the place where they are born, now the United States wants to deny nationality [00:12:37] to those born in the United States under the principle of [00:12:40] juusanguinis, which is the blood relationship or filial inheritance [00:12:44] with American parents and that it is not enough to be born in the United States, hence [00:12:48] it is one of the very negative policies that violates [00:12:51] fundamental human rights, that is why the criticism of President [00:12:55] Trump's policy and the possibility of change that may occur in the midterm [00:17:54] Let's overcome the humanitarian dimension and [00:17:57] move on to a stage of recovery and [00:18:00] reconstruction that has as its center the human being in all [00:18:04] dimensions, it is not the recovery of... [00:18:07] culture is to impact the most [00:18:10] socioeconomically vulnerable sectors, [00:18:13] speaking and how that double earthquake [00:18:16] had devastating effects on their [00:18:19] lives, their lives changed, [00:18:32] lately everything is upside [00:18:34] down [00:18:37] between. impactful information, interesting interviews, [00:18:40] unexpected confessions and moments you can't [00:18:44] miss. [00:18:44] A little humor, a [00:18:50] touch of reality and a lot, a lot of [00:18:53] connection, [00:18:54] politics [00:18:58] unfolds in Kicosis Monday to Friday [00:19:01] at 1 PM on [00:19:04] Globovisión. [00:19:28] We invite Alejandro Terán, director of the Latin [00:19:31] American Association of Petroleum Businessmen [00:19:37] the editor. ar about President Trump's new project which wants to take away nationality [00:19:40] from those born there under the pretext that women do tourism to [00:19:44] give birth there, precisely Lando Terán has a U.S. passport because [00:19:48] he was born in the United States, I used to say that many of us have children who were born in the United States or in [00:19:52] any part of the world and the right of jus soli, the right of the land gives [00:19:56] you nationality, what do you think about that as an engineer and oil [00:20:07] In fact, the North American Supreme Court already ruled on that, in my case my [00:20:11] father was in the United States for postgraduate studies, and I was born in the United [00:20:14] States and there are many people who at that time it was like that, so no, [00:20:18] as you know, in law, the sun is [00:20:19] fundamental, [00:20:23] I am Venezuelan because my father is Venezuelan [00:20:27] born there, so I think that President Trump is looking for some [00:20:31] kind of local motivations in the middle of this new election, [00:20:35] especially regarding the issue. It's true, Mexicans crossed the [00:20:38] border illegally to have children born in the United States, that's not a [00:20:41] lie either, no, but obviously, look, my children who are also [00:20:45] American, I went through a series of procedures for it to be like that because of [00:20:48] the issue of "ius sanguinis", no, but I feel that this is a campaign [00:20:52] issue more than anything else, internal exactly, midterm elections [00:20:56] are coming, and he is doing very badly, unfortunately he will [00:20:59] lose the House of Representatives and I think he may have a serious problem [00:21:02] in the Senate, now we are very interested in your [00:21:06] specialization, which is oil, how is the oil situation, which is [00:21:10] so fundamental for Venezuela, for its economy and its development and vital for the United [00:21:13] States in world geopolitics, I would like to project, if you allow me, a slide that [00:21:17] I sent, how the International Energy Agency [00:21:21] projects how the world sees Venezuela, which is [00:21:24] important because in that slide where Venezuela appears in the middle [00:21:27] and you see all the countries that are currently related to [00:21:31] Venezuela, not only the United States, which is a vision, nine countries in total [00:21:35] depend on the Venezuelan economy for [00:21:37] energy development and that slide will allow [00:21:41] the world to see Venezuela in that way, we would [00:21:47] happening in the world, you who are in that oil area, how [00:21:51] do you see the possibilities that open up in that fundamental [00:21:55] the company? No, I see that I think Venezuela is doing what it has to do, first [00:21:59] Venezuela is coming out of intensive therapy, we said it many times here, secondly, [00:22:03] being already in rehabilitation, they hit [00:22:06] her knee with the earthquakes and that evidently has greatly affected the [00:22:09] operability, but what we have said here in this program, we were the first to say it, that [00:22:13] Venezuela is the world's energy stability, well, all countries [00:22:17] say it now and that slide that I am, if you are so kind [00:22:20] to have it in hand, I will show [00:22:24] it to you because there you will see how evidently the [00:22:27] world is practically depending on [00:22:30] Venezuela's future, Venezuela, Venezuela is one of the most important countries at this moment in [00:22:33] strategic development due to gas, due to water, due to territory, due to data [00:22:37] centers and I feel that in a very short time there will be what [00:22:41] they call the tokenization of oil, taking oil [00:22:44] securities to the stock market so that they are fired for the benefit [00:22:47] of the community, that is, I feel that there will be [00:22:51] in one way or another significant growth and the oil issue has [00:22:55] to be addressed with modernity, it is important that we understand this in Venezuela, [00:22:59] we have to address it with modernity and not with the old schemes [00:23:02] that were, well, they were successful in their time but not at this moment, now [00:23:06] months ago when we interviewed you it was more difficult, the relationship between the United States [00:23:09] and Venezuela is very open today, eh the businessmen that you [00:23:12] represent and with whom you work, how have they reacted to this new opening [00:23:16] policy, the new hydrocarbon law, the mining law, look, the [00:23:20] American businessmen, exclusively we ourselves in Texas in May we signed some agreements, [00:23:24] we have brought, today is here by the way one of my partners from the United States who has come from one of the [00:23:27] important Texan refineries to talk with Pedesa, but the problem is not [00:23:31] Venezuela, the problem is the American bank, the sanction [00:23:34] must be lifted and we are sending a statement to Ambassador Juan [00:23:38] Barret, John Barrett and President Trump where we tell him that if the [00:23:42] sanctions are not lifted and we do not [00:23:44] commit the necessary investments and improve the operational [00:23:48] capacity of PBSA, it will be very difficult to reach what the United States and the world [00:23:51] need, the world needs for next year, obviously saying for next year, [00:23:55] by mid-year that Venezuela is at least at 2 million or 2 and a half million barrels [00:23:59] to cover the great deficit that we have, if that does not happen and there [00:24:03] is no lifting of sanctions, it will be very difficult, now you have the double version both from the [00:24:07] businessmen of the United States who ask for oil and from the new [00:24:10] oil directive of Venezuela that is in [00:24:14] both attitudes, no I think that Venezuela is doing what it has to do and in [00:24:18] fact from 3000 barrels. that we were, we are at 1200 thanks [00:24:21] to those people in Pedesa who have done it very well, very well, but to [00:24:27] the sanctions, the blockades, everything that is needed, but to be able to [00:24:31] reach what needs to be reached it is necessary that two [00:24:35] things happen, that multilateral organizations and multilateral people release the [00:24:38] frozen Venezuelan funds, which is already happening and secondly that the US government annuls [00:24:42] decree 3850 of President Obama that sanctioned because the [00:24:46] bank still has zeal with Venezuela, [00:24:49] evidently, the general problem is not in Venezuela but [00:24:52] at this moment on President Trump's desk, who apparently [00:24:56] it is more than a technical decision, a political decision that has to be made, it is a necessary [00:24:59] political decision because, besides, President Trump is said to be waiting until after the midterm [00:25:03] elections to make that decision, but as we always said, the [00:25:06] decisions against Venezuela were the rope that is hanging the [00:25:10] American oil companies because you took 3 million off the market and [00:25:14] there is a fundamental decision to be made these days, which is Citgo [00:25:17] because the only way the president. lashed out against ExxonMobil, against [00:25:21] Chevron for what they earned in gasoline, but that would not have [00:25:24] happened if Citgo were active as it was originally before the blockade and [00:25:28] before its expropriation, so I think that these errors are being corrected [00:25:31] promptly and in that political dimension, the fact that Venezuela is [00:25:35] showing signs of all [00:25:39] opposition and government began, I imagine that it will also help to make [00:25:43] this type of situation more flexible in US politics and global banking, that's [00:25:46] one of the best news that has happened in the last 5 years, that everyone has sat down... we are going to talk [00:25:50] for the first time without and also all sides, I think it was [00:25:53] very important, wasn't it? I always say that this meeting is [00:25:57] fundamental, today there is calm in the markets, calm among businessmen and [00:26:01] we know that eventually there will be elections at some point, I don't know, [00:26:04] my lawyers say that it will be after 2030 or in 2030 or [00:26:08] many will say it will be before or after, but it is not the time to deal with [00:26:12] the issue of elections, it is the time for the issue of generations [00:26:16] and generations depend on the economic decisions we make in the coming [00:26:20] months for the benefit of the country, well that is a famous phrase from a [00:26:23] politician, to be more concerned with generations than with elections, anyway elections [00:26:27] are fundamental for the rule of law, I think internationally a government of representatives [00:26:30] would look good. [00:26:33] but in peace, ambassador, because if there is no internal peace and no political and economic peace it [00:26:37] will be very difficult, so I feel that first it is very clear what needs to be done [00:26:40] is to calm everything down, to pause it and then enter into the processes of [00:26:44] change and especially because what happens in these countries when there is a change of [00:26:47] government there is a change of policy, China has never changed government, it has [00:26:51] changed policy, so let's change policy, sorry, [00:26:54] let's maintain energy policies and of course governments change, they pass, they arrive, it [00:26:58] is normal in elections, governments [00:27:28] hello brother, God bless you and keep you, embrace, I want to invite you this [00:27:31] Sunday to watch. God is news, share together [00:27:37] the Lord in his word, in the Eucharist here on Globo [00:27:40] Visión at 6:30 in the morning, we await you, [00:27:43] God in news and that good news for our [00:27:46] heart, [00:27:49] behind triumph there is an invisible [00:27:52] battle, [00:27:55] sports champions, art legends, [00:27:58] voices of the world, all in one [00:28:01] place. I don't look for headlines, [00:28:04] I look for what is hidden in each [00:28:07] story, in-depth interviews with [00:28:11] those who star in great moments and [00:28:13] still have much to tell, where the [00:28:17] great voices find their space, [00:28:20] interviews with Tony Carrasco Sundays at [00:28:23] 10 at night on [00:28:25] Globovisión. [00:33:01] Many times Venezuelans are aware of the immense power that our [00:33:04] oil industry and oil have at the level of world geopolitics and the needs [00:33:08] that the world has for Venezuelan oil and hence the need to [00:33:12] train personnel to discuss this issue and bring it up as we do internationally [00:33:15] permanently and Alejandro Terán is one of the strongest [00:33:19] disseminators these days in that relationship for now between Venezuela and [00:33:23] the United States because it has to open up to the whole world, although you represent the Latin [00:33:27] American Association of oil businessmen in Texas, [00:33:31] but when you show, and you will do it later, [00:33:34] the importance that the world gives to Venezuelan oil forces us to become [00:33:38] aware of that reality, of course, large companies and countries make [00:33:41] plans, they start looking if you have war in the Persian Gulf and it seems that [00:33:45] it will not stop, if you have war in Ukraine, Russia and it seems that it will not [00:33:48] stop, if you have a dam roof also with problems there, in the [00:33:51] sea, exactly, you have problems in the Red Sea, you also have [00:33:55] a tremendous problem in NATO and in Northern Europe and you have an issue that you [00:33:59] in the year you finished with the [00:34:02] gas pipeline in Northern Europe you have in Europe and besides [00:34:06] that you have Africa growing and you have had it dominated and you have a [00:34:09] consumption of more than 5 million people and an artificial intelligence [00:34:12] reaching almost 1,500 man-hours [00:34:15] in consumption by the year 2030, well, it's a very simple thing that will [00:34:18] happen, the lights will go out or we look for energy, that's why the International Energy Agency [00:34:22] publishes this, the Energy Agency in the last [00:34:26] meeting that took place in Washington, the great [00:34:29] planners sat down and put this slide that I, that I [00:34:33] had, yes, there we see almost all the countries in the world, the most [00:34:37] important ones, exactly, the United States leads artificial intelligence, [00:34:40] Japan industrial economy, then you have Germany, then [00:34:44] you have Taiwan, the Netherlands, which is Holland, [00:34:48] China, which in terms of batteries and consumption of rare materials, you have the [00:34:51] United Kingdom, South Korea and Israel, all these [00:34:54] countries understand as a common fact that everything they [00:34:58] consume, all countries together can come to Venezuela to get everything they need, that's why it's so [00:35:01] understandable that they are trying to reopen diplomatic relations and [00:35:05] sending diplomatic officials to reopen that channel, well Israel did [00:35:08] it, Israel was here, Korea was here, China was here, Japan [00:35:12] was here, all these countries you see here were here because when Venezuela [00:35:15] tottered with the earthquake they realized the seriousness that this can happen [00:35:19] beyond the voluntary part, of course, there is also voluntary desire [00:35:22] and interest, it's not that if Venezuela is not in [00:35:26] 2030 at 3 to 4 million barrels all those economies will [00:35:29] suffer, so it's a matter of national interest for each of them, a matter of [00:35:33] world interest, so I and as you said, the conflict in the Middle East, which is [00:35:37] fundamental oil, makes ours more valuable, more secure, [00:35:41] exactly, and more secure than in the other wars there was always Venezuelan [00:35:44] oil security, both in the first world war, the second world war, Gulf 1, Gulf [00:35:48] 2, Yom Kippur, in all the wars there have been, but now you have the biggest [00:35:51] war, which is artificial intelligence, but that's where we also have to enter into [00:35:55] training, aha, and I said right now Chevron just paid its [00:35:58] employees a bonus of 60% of what they earn annually, the [00:36:01] largest bonus in Chevron's last 100 years, they just paid it with the profits they made on the stock [00:36:04] market, part of the stock market of Chevron's profit, which was 30 million dollars, [00:36:08] is from oil signed in Venezuela with Venezuelan reserves, part of that [00:36:14] oil here. and I ask why can't we also do the same with Venezuelans, [00:36:17] why can't we generate Ayacucho [00:36:20] again, of course, data centers in Venezuela, if we have all, if [00:36:23] you observe here all these countries need data centers, they are in Venezuela. [00:36:27] Of course, we are in a process of sufficiency, we are in a process [00:36:30] of rehabilitation that we are entering, but we are in a proposal [00:36:34] that will soon come out in which we deliver all our resources [00:36:37] electronically to these countries and that allows growth and that the [00:36:41] next oil bonus is for Venezuelans in the year [00:36:44] 2030, I was reading these days precisely it said that after [00:36:48] a period of the Middle Ages and all the conservative currents, humanity became [00:36:51] disenchanted and wanted new things, they [00:36:55] deceived themselves, nowadays Venezuela is also enchanted with the model we had [00:36:59] as Latin America, they are looking for new horizons, perhaps that possibility is towards science, [00:37:05] happens is that artificial intelligence, ambassador, completely [00:37:07] changed the world, so now we have another different scheme, so then [00:37:11] the dilemma capitalism, socialism, left, is the best of where [00:37:15] it is to bring it and train personnel, no, and whoever has more data to sell, [00:37:19] whoever has more data is the one who rules at this moment raw material that supports that, [00:37:22] so the next oil is data, now who [00:37:25] gives the data? The energy, so whoever has energy [00:37:29] controls the data, and for now energy is still not alternative but oil and [00:37:33] hydrocarbons, no, and also another thing, the center needs gas, water and [00:37:36] oil, all three are here, so I feel that we are going for that path and I feel that is why [00:37:40] Venezuela will be and I have always said the most important [00:37:44] energy center in the world, now, as we said, you are in contact with businessmen but [00:37:47] also with national intelligence in oil matters, those who [00:37:51] decide how you see that capacity to listen, to discuss [00:37:55] and to correct what needs to be corrected, listen totally. I feel that the [00:37:58] government and the directors of PDVSA, what happens with the directors of [00:38:01] PDVSA that I have mentioned a lot, Obregón, Martínez, Pinto, [00:38:05] Ferrer, all the young people who are there, Minister Paula, all [00:38:08] Anabel, all that group of young people, Calisto Ortega, all those young people [00:38:12] and I say young people affectionately, not for anything bad, they are very [00:38:16] young officials, but with a very high preparation, for example, the [00:38:20] minister was, they are no longer framed in a determined ideology, no, no, [00:38:23] the minister started as an intern, today she is minister, [00:38:25] of course, and Martínez was an assistant, today he is [00:38:29] vice president, Obregón started as a lawyer one, today he is president, so being up to date with [00:38:33] new technologies, these are young people with new technology, they know [00:38:36] the industry, in fact a new university also of hydrocarbons, they know the [00:38:40] details, which is the most difficult, if this earthquake [00:38:43] had come and there had been other directors in PDVSA, the [00:38:47] catastrophe would have been terrible, so I feel that it is one and notice that the [00:38:51] president lets them, the president consults them, it's incredible and they [00:38:54] tell her president, it's this way, it's that way and that's why there has been an important [00:38:58] industry point, excuse me, this new oil official, this is what [00:39:01] I call the crisis manager, and that's what allows [00:39:04] with good financing, with international leverage to take oil where it needs to be, now that [00:39:08] also demands a new, more active oil diplomacy, especially with the [00:39:12] producing and consuming countries in the world, no and understanding the market, whoever understands [00:39:16] this slide knows with what cards they will go to OPEC now, you had another slide by the way, [00:39:20] yes I have the second slide, on what topic is it, it's the natural resources of [00:39:23] the 10 countries with the most natural resources in the world and look. [00:39:28] the list, notice that in the first country it is clearly Russia, the second is the United [00:39:32] States, but none of the countries [00:39:35] appear, with the exception of the United States, that use artificial [00:39:39] intelligence, uh, the United States and China that use [00:39:42] artificial intelligence and Venezuela is the one that has the three products [00:39:46] that artificial intelligence requires, so it should be the other way around, Venezuela the first [00:39:50] country and not the last one, in fact we share with Brazil the [00:39:54] Latin American presence, but then it's what I'm telling you, so [00:39:57] the numbers and and notice this, this is the financial [00:40:01] education invest billion is saying that these are [00:40:04] the 10 most important, but these 10 most important ones do not appear [00:40:08] the companies that are producing the most profit, that is, there is a [00:40:11] distortion between what is produced and what is available, [00:40:14] so that's where Venezuela has to enter the game with others, not in the case [00:40:18] of Russia, for example, I was watching last night the problem of the war with [00:40:22] Ukraine, how they are destroying artificial intelligence and production centers, so all that helps [00:40:25] Venezuelan oil, it is fundamental. [00:40:27] fundamental, gas, oil and iron water that does not appear, so that [00:40:31] type of strategy is what our officials and our commercial strategists [00:40:35] must understand, it is not only producing oil for export, it is producing [00:40:39] oil derivatives for export and I feel that we are going for that, for example, [00:40:43] we have to propose here in the next 4 years to set up the largest [00:40:47] data center in the world to sell to those who consume artificial [00:40:50] intelligence the next gold, uh I would say [00:40:53] plated that is data, well, produce. [00:40:57] We have the water, the land, the gas, the product and everything, well I feel that [00:41:01] it is a path that we will need very soon, now regarding international [00:41:05] regulation, international cooperation as it is being seen both within [00:41:09] OPEC, plus OPEC plus, well there is fear in OPEC [00:41:12] because the United Arab Emirates left, that was a blow, 4 million left, [00:41:15] uh, but, uh, what happens is that [00:41:19] the United States has always bet on the Emirates, it understands more the internal politics of the Gulf, no, clear, [00:41:22] clear, clear, but but I feel that in this new world scheme [00:41:26] uh and Trump lost, he has hit OPEC, but OPEC has [00:41:29] played a very closed channel, it has maintained its [00:41:32] principles, obviously having authorized greater production, [00:41:36] yes, because it makes, because look what President Chevron said recently, [00:41:40] despite the Gulf War and despite the price not having soared, reserves have [00:41:44] fallen, I said the other day be careful, this is a scarcity with low [00:41:47] prices, when that rebounds, as happened in the Yom Kippur era, [00:41:51] as happened in the year 2007, it could be [00:41:54] an important price that reaches $200 if we don't take precautions, [00:41:57] well, time on television is very demanding, what conclusion can we draw from all [00:42:01] this with the slides we have seen and the conversation we have had, that we are in Venezuela's [00:42:05] best strategic moment, that we prepare for what is coming and be [00:42:08] intelligent, efficient. effective to have an energetically [00:42:11] stable country in 2030, of course the government new [00:42:15] policy, country unity and the universities for training [00:42:18] personnel and you bringing in foreign investment to start and get on the [00:42:22] same boat, we have a captain who takes it and everyone rowing towards a single [00:42:25] objective, ahead like Ulysses in the [00:42:28] Odyssey, I command from Greece [00:42:31] to Penelope and her son, yes [00:42:34] of course, her son Telemachus and if he didn't listen to the [00:42:37] sirens' songs that are always there. and he tied himself up, avoided the songs [00:42:41] and stayed quiet until he arrived calmly, very appropriate to use [00:42:45] the Odyssey for this odyssey that we are experiencing and that [00:42:48] hopefully it will be good, we have to keep going, thanks again and [00:42:52] we continue with other information especially with the Spain [00:42:55] and migration issue which is another serious problem for diplomacy [00:42:59] and especially for the countries where [00:43:02] immigrants seek to establish themselves including the United States, we'll be [00:43:05] right back. [00:43:28] Before speaking, we listen, before [00:43:32] giving an opinion, we understand, in [00:43:34] arguments there is no room for indifference, [00:43:38] only for great ideas. Here dialogue is built [00:43:42] with foundation, with respect, with future. [00:43:46] The dialogue begins [00:43:48] here. Arguments, Monday to [00:43:51] Friday, 5 p.m. on Globovisión. [00:43:54] We [00:50:05] We were talking with Doctor Terán about the oil issue, which is a fundamental [00:50:09] issue for the world economy, but we also have to talk about [00:50:12] the issue of migration, which, following the incident [00:50:16] in Ceuta, a Spanish city that Morocco intends to [00:50:20] conquer as Moroccan territory and for... Apparently it was a deliberate [00:50:23] act to send 60,000 young [00:50:26] migrants to a city that had 80,000 inhabitants in [00:50:30] just 9 km2, which historically belonged to Spain, just [00:50:34] as Ceuta and Melilla are also African territory, and which Morocco [00:50:37] apparently used as a hybrid war against migration, which is why [00:50:41] we invited María Fernanda Gómez, who is also a student of international [00:50:45] studies at the Central University and coordinator of [00:50:48] articles on international [00:50:51] problems. working on international issues, I saw an article of yours [00:50:54] published precisely on that page about Ceuta and Melilla and [00:50:58] emigration, and I wanted to talk to you to see what your [00:51:01] opinion is as a young internationalist on this [00:51:03] matter. Well, thank you very much for the space, well [00:51:07] I would like to mention that borders are usually seen [00:51:10] precisely as lines on a map, but they really represent much more than that, [00:51:14] an American author named Greenhall said [00:51:17] that migrations can [00:51:21] also be used as a tool for manipulation, [00:51:24] a power like a hybrid war, as you [00:51:28] also mentioned, so Morocco has been using [00:51:31] the issue of migration by relaxing the [00:51:34] borders in migration to pressure Spain regarding [00:51:38] the issue of Western Sahara, which is why perhaps it is said that the Green [00:51:42] March of the King of Morocco was to completely [00:51:45] appropriate Western Sahara, which was a [00:51:49] Saharawi nation left after [00:51:52] Spain. to that territory and wanted to proclaim itself independent, by the way Venezuela has diplomatic [00:51:55] relations with the Saharawi republic, yes, precisely [00:51:59] also in 2022 when a similar event [00:52:02] occurred [00:52:05] migrations, Spain relaxed the [00:52:09] sanctions precisely because [00:52:12] it did not want more problems with the Western Sahara issue, precisely what [00:52:15] is happening, the situation even changed so much that Spain recognizes the [00:52:18] United Nations solution for a referendum in Western Sahara, this [00:52:21] bothers Algeria, which was an ally of Spain, it cuts off gas and [00:52:25] oil precisely, and a visit by Pedro Sánchez to [00:52:28] Algeria, this also bothered the Moroccans, that is, the politics of the Middle [00:52:32] East are very complicated, yes. That's right, but precisely [00:52:36] that's why Spain has made the decision to maintain a low [00:52:39] profile on this issue since the United Nations [00:52:42] has already proclaimed Ceuta and Melilla as autonomous [00:52:46] cities, they are not being considered cities that are to be decolonized, [00:52:50] but rather they have been declared as such since 1500, they were Spanish territory after [00:52:53] Portugal, long before Morocco existed, before Morocco existed, [00:52:57] this is interesting and also what we saw are 60, [00:53:00] 70,000 people, fortunately they have already returned to Morocco, but many children remain. [00:53:04] Yes, it is that precisely the whole problem that was [00:53:08] armed was because the Spanish Supreme Court had said [00:53:11] that the Seville court no and that [00:53:15] precisely that when the Moroccans could cross by [00:53:19] swimming they would not be taken to their country [00:53:21] immediately, this went viral on Moroccan [00:53:25] social networks and precisely many families arrived [00:53:29] in Spanish territory due to a total misinformation. Some media [00:53:32] indicated that it was an algorithm used, where artificial [00:53:35] intelligence was directed to motivate a large migratory mass, [00:53:39] but using social networks, it is that precisely the Moroccan [00:53:43] government was [00:53:45] not stronger in making the borders tougher so that [00:53:49] people would not cross, because precisely it is using it as political pressure so that Spain [00:53:53] does not loosen up on the issue of Western Sahara and really [00:53:57] recognizes that it belongs to Morocco and deep down also with the [00:54:00] policy of President Trump has given certain glimpses that [00:54:04] Morocco could also have sovereignty over Ceuta, Melilla and over the Canary Islands, which [00:54:08] is closer to Africa, but it would also be absurd, no, yes, the truth is [00:54:11] that Ceuta and Melilla have been part of [00:54:14] Spain for a long time, more than [00:54:17] exactly, now from the point of view of the school of international studies, do you see [00:54:21] these issues as general issues also in your [00:54:24] publications, general international issues, yes, precisely [00:54:28] I am very interested in the issue of how soft power is used, [00:54:31] that there is not only hard power which is the... politics, [00:54:35] more direct diplomacy, but that there are other [00:54:38] ways of being able to pressure states to achieve their own [00:54:42] interests, an interesting definition because many times in diplomacy there is always talk of [00:54:46] hard power, war, diplomacy, economy, but [00:54:49] soft power is that calm, indirect way, for example, [00:54:53] culture, in fact, football is a form of power, [00:54:56] of soft power, Spain, you have to see the power it gave the world, the fact that it is a [00:55:00] world champion for the second time in the cup, no, yes, well, precisely [00:55:03] I have also been writing about the World Cup and how Gian [00:55:07] Infantino awarded a peace prize to Donald Trump [00:55:11] and how the host countries, United States, Canada, [00:55:14] Mexico of the last World Cup, well, they used this [00:55:17] World Cup to distract a little attention from their [00:55:21] own internal problems in their country, that is, football does not escape [00:55:24] politics either, no, the truth is it is a very important tool, yes, [00:55:28] exactly, by the way, you saw that Spain is now also fighting for the last [00:55:31] match of the next World Cup to be precisely in Spain. Oh [00:55:35] yes, no, I didn't know that fact, but it has to be played in several countries and the number of [00:55:39] participants will increase, that change was interesting no, to 48, I think [00:55:42] so, I think it is possible that Venezuela will also qualify [00:55:46] for the next World Cup because they increased the number of [00:55:50] upcoming countries and from your point of view of [00:55:53] sport how to see it, because we wrote a book some time ago called Philosophy of [00:55:57] Sport that appears on [00:56:01] the philosophy of sport as a kind of metaphor for what society is. [00:56:05] Sports discipline, preparation, fraternal spirit, recognizing [00:56:09] winners and losers, could that be a metaphor for society, yes, [00:56:12] I was also researching the metaphysics that all football players [00:56:16] have, because we see them on the field all day, but they really [00:56:20] carry more, they carry something inside and precisely being able [00:56:23] to relate it to politics I think is the most interesting thing, how did Colombia play to finish, [00:56:27] well the truth is quite well, that is, well we talk about Colombia because we cannot [00:56:31] say goodbye to the program without referring to the fact that today has been the presidential inauguration. [00:56:35] of the new president of Colombia, a cycle closes with President Petro of [00:56:39] a leftist experiment in Colombian politics and the extreme [00:56:42] conservative right of the neighboring country won, [00:56:45] but with projects and programs that apparently Colombians, by [00:56:49] voting for him, chose that [00:57:11] political, economic and social pendulum [00:57:14] swings to the right, orientation, with a kind of protest [00:57:17] vote against the ruling parties, driven mainly by [00:57:21] citizen insecurity, economic Colombia for the period [00:57:25] 2026-2030. As vice president he has José [00:57:29] Manuel Restrepo and begins today [00:57:32] precisely with the swearing-in on August 7, 2026, [00:57:36] his presidential term. [00:57:38] It will be under a different modality than the [00:57:41] previous one, he is sworn in in an important city such as Cali in [00:57:45] the Cauca Valley. This is the first presidential [00:57:50] Bogotá since the promulgation of [00:57:54] 1991, after the prior approval of the full congress [00:57:57] so that this important political and diplomatic celebration [00:58:01] can take place outside the Colombian capital, the city of Cali became the institutional [00:58:05] political center of the country, today it [00:58:08] had strict security [00:58:11] the public force, dry law and air [00:58:14] restrictions, the ceremony gathered delegations. political and [00:58:17] heads of state, not only from Latin America and the Caribbean, but [00:58:21] also the presence of leaders such as Javier Milei from [00:58:24] Argentina, Santiago Peña from Paraguay, Daniel Novoa from [00:58:28] Ecuador, José Antonio Kast from Chile and the official representation of the [00:58:31] Kingdom of Spain headed by King Felipe. The President [00:58:35] assumed office before the board of directors and members of the Congress of the [00:58:39] Republic of Colombia relocated to the capital [00:58:42] of Valle del Cauca, pronouncing the constitutional oath of office [00:58:46] to formally begin his 4-year term [00:58:49] in the Colombian presidential system, the act of taking [00:58:53] the function of formal investiture and legitimization of executive power according [00:58:57] to the country's constitutions, as in Latin America, the head of state represents national [00:59:01] unity and the sovereignty of the country before the [00:59:03] international community, assumes the general direction of public [00:59:07] administration, the command of the public force and the execution [00:59:11] of state policies, a moment, as we saw, marks the [00:59:14] transition from outgoing to incoming power, guaranteeing the principle of [00:59:18] democratic continuity, there is a political dimension in the important [00:59:22] message from Cali, by moving the usual stage from the elliptical room of the national [00:59:25] capital in Bogotá to the Colombian southwest, the new [00:59:29] administration seeks to make a territorial impact and [00:59:33] state presence, giving greater importance to the regions and [00:59:37] decentralizing the power that has been very concentrated by President Petro, the government [00:59:40] program of President Abelardo de la Espriella was structured under the [00:59:43] reform of the Defenders of the Homeland movement, a fundamental [00:59:48] proposal for an economic freedom, authority and institutionality model condensed into the [00:59:52] following priority axes: one, institutional [00:59:55] security or what he has called a strong hand, combating organized [00:59:59] crime, a zero tolerance policy and frontal [01:00:02] persecution against drug trafficking structures, transnational [01:00:05] gangs and urban crime, also [01:00:08] strengthening of the public force by increasing the operational [01:00:12] budget, legal and institutional [01:00:15] state intelligence, President [01:00:19] Espriella emphasized speeding up criminal [01:00:23] sentences for corruption [01:00:26] the legal frameworks of the peace [01:00:30] agreements signed by the previous [01:00:33] America with this new election in Colombia [01:00:37] the ideological dynamic of the region. The so-called [01:00:40] 21st century socialism, the pink tide of the early [01:00:44] century, has given way to a more [01:00:48] centrist, right-wing [01:00:51] castigo hacia los oficialismos de turno, impulsando principalmente por [01:00:55] la inseguridad ciudadana, el estancamiento económico y la fatiga [01:00:58] institucional.