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20260915 070000 UTC
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[00:00:00] Redefining your experience, meet the Vestel washing machine with rainfall technology.
[00:00:03] For detailed information,
[00:00:06] visit vestel.com.
[00:00:15] Orbus, Turkey's energy
[00:00:32] depot. We are on Halk TV, we are on Money and Politics. We will be
[00:00:35] with you until 13:00, bringing all the day's
[00:00:38] developments with detailed commentaries to your screens.
[00:00:42] From economy to politics, from foreign policy to daily
[00:00:45] life, what we are experiencing, what is there, what is not, we will discuss
[00:00:49] all of it in this program. If you join us, we will have a program
[00:00:52] where we discuss the day together.
[00:00:56] Now, as of yesterday, I told you at
[00:00:59] 10 o'clock. Around 16:00 in the evening,
[00:01:02] there would be a big increase
[00:01:04] produce, in gasoline prices. An increase between 6.62
[00:01:07] liras and 7.60 liras was being discussed. I said
[00:01:11] that the increase would be finalized around 16:00. We
[00:01:14] also said that there was a high probability of it being above 6
[00:01:17] liras and 62 kuruş, and that increase
[00:01:20] has come. This is one of the biggest increases made
[00:01:24] to date. The increase in the price of a liter of diesel
[00:01:27] was 6 liras and 62 kuruş. As of
[00:01:31] 12:00, it was reflected
[00:01:34] in the pump price. Now, what happened to prices?
[00:01:38] How much will you pay for a liter
[00:01:41] of diesel? How will farmers be affected by this?
[00:01:45] How will the price of every product, from needle to thread, be affected by these
[00:01:49] costs? This is being discussed. In Istanbul, the price of a liter of diesel
[00:01:52] has exceeded 95.63 liras, that is, 95 liras.
[00:01:56] In Ankara, it approached 97 liras. In Izmir, it
[00:02:00] exceeded 97 liras, and in Antalya, the distribution
[00:02:03] point for fruits and vegetables, the point where products are shipped,
[00:02:06] the price of a liter of diesel is 98
[00:02:10] liras. In fact, when you go to Eastern and Southeastern
[00:02:13] Anatolia, you will see figures approaching 100 liras. Now
[00:02:17] there are 4 liras, 3 liras, 2 liras left to 100 liras.
[00:02:20] While I am telling you these figures, let's also
[00:02:23] mention that oil prices are around 107
[00:02:27] dollars. Before the diesel price
[00:02:30] increase, we used to pay around 3,500
[00:02:33] liras for a 40-liter tank. Now, after
[00:02:36] the increase, we will fill a 40-liter
[00:02:40] tank for over 3,800 liras.
[00:02:43] That means in one night, there was an increase
[00:02:46] of approximately 265-270
[00:02:49] liras. Now, a tank will cost almost
[00:02:52] 4,000 liras, and people don't even
[00:02:56] fill 40 liters. Before, we used to say "I'm getting 50 liras worth",
[00:03:00] that's over, now people say "I'm getting 1,000 liras worth",
[00:03:03] but it's not enough for anything. Now, the price
[00:03:07] increases are like this. Let's say
[00:03:09] what US President Trump says: the war will
[00:03:13] end after the midterm elections, but it will accelerate until then.
[00:03:17] He also says it might end before the midterm elections. When
[00:03:20] you look at it this way, we also have our taxes. That is, if oil
[00:03:24] prices don't fall, even if they don't increase, even if they
[00:03:27] drop a little, and there's no increase at all, we will still
[00:03:31] have an automatic increase in early October, in 15 days.
[00:03:35] That means a 3 lira 60 kuruş tax increase will be automatically
[00:03:38] reflected in the price of a liter of diesel. This
[00:03:41] indicates that 100 liras will definitely be exceeded
[00:03:45] in early October. In Istanbul, it will be 100 liras,
[00:03:48] in Ankara it will exceed 100 liras, and in Antalya it will
[00:03:51] even exceed 101 liras. We have another problem.
[00:03:55] It's not a problem now, but if another increase
[00:03:59] comes, it will be a serious problem, because the screens
[00:04:02] of the pumps at gas stations are not
[00:04:05] ready for the 100 lira price. Since it's an old
[00:04:09] system, diesel prices are about to
[00:04:12] reach three digits, but when it goes up to five digits,
[00:04:15] the screen can't handle it. That means there are 70-80,000
[00:04:18] pumps in 14,000 gas stations. 50-53
[00:04:21] of them need to be renewed, they need to be
[00:04:25] updated, the screen needs to be updated, and this is a cost of 212.5
[00:04:28] million dollars. We are not ready for this, and our
[00:04:32] pockets are not ready at all. That is, in some gas
[00:04:36] stations with old systems, the pump screens
[00:04:39] remain at 99.99. When it becomes 100 liras, the screen
[00:04:43] doesn't display it. That is, the station
[00:04:47] screens are not ready, and neither are we,
[00:04:50] our pockets are not ready. We are facing such a situation.
[00:04:54] This is not just about the price of a liter of diesel
[00:04:57] you put in your car or in your tractor,
[00:05:01] or the diesel used by farmers. This is a cost
[00:05:04] increase that will affect everything from needle
[00:05:08] to thread. For example, Professor Hakan Kara also said yesterday
[00:05:11] that there might be an increase in electricity and natural gas
[00:05:15] prices in October. However,
[00:05:18] costs or prices are increasing so rapidly, we are seeing
[00:05:22] a rapid price increase, but there is no increase in wages
[00:05:25] in return. Özgür Erdursun, a social security expert, says
[00:05:29] he expects a maximum of 25% increase in January.
[00:05:32] An minimum wage slightly above 35,000 liras
[00:05:36] is below the hunger line. Again,
[00:05:38] when we look at it, what will happen to pensioners?
[00:05:42] There will be a 9.5%-10% increase, the lowest pension
[00:05:46] will be around 26,000 liras. However,
[00:05:49] he says that some changes might
[00:05:52] occur after July, closer to the elections.
[00:05:56] Therefore, the wage increases we see
[00:05:59] in life are 9.5%, 20%, 25%. And wages are
[00:06:03] already low. When you look at it this way,
[00:06:07] money is not enough for anything. We will discuss all
[00:06:10] economic topics. Earlier, the new party's Zonguldak
[00:06:20] MP said that if this privatization happens, 90% of the bridges and highways will pass to the private sector. He said to be ready for huge
[00:06:24] price increases. He said that after
[00:06:27] more than 70 years of highways,
[00:06:31] there will be no state-owned highways or bridges left.
[00:06:34] We have another problem, we are talking about
[00:06:37] food prices. For example, the increase
[00:06:41] in diesel prices already
[00:06:43] high food prices. But this morning we woke up to
[00:06:47] news of an operation, let's also mention that. Senior executives
[00:06:51] of 41 distribution companies were detained. The reason for the detention
[00:06:54] is influencing prices, determining a common
[00:06:57] price, increasing prices, influencing,
[00:07:00] document forgery, opposing
[00:07:02] the tax law,
[00:07:05] and laundering assets obtained
[00:07:08] from illegal activities, laundering assets obtained
[00:07:12] from illegal sources. The Ministry of Justice
[00:07:16] announced that the senior executives of 41 distribution
[00:07:19] companies were detained on these charges. Among
[00:07:22] these distribution companies, there are
[00:07:25] very large ones. That is, they buy products from farmers,
[00:07:28] give them to commission agents and distribution companies,
[00:07:32] from there they go to markets. The senior executives of these
[00:07:35] 41 large companies were detained due to
[00:07:39] influencing prices and other charges I mentioned.
[00:07:42] Let's also say that a detention order was issued. Can
[00:07:46] this lead to a price drop? I will ask my guests
[00:07:49] about this shortly. Now, there are
[00:07:52] many more news stories we will talk
[00:07:55] about today. Now, a shocking statement
[00:07:58] for Büşra. Büşra, the baby, disappeared
[00:08:02] in Sivas. The family reported that the child was taken
[00:08:06] from the tent. Later, it was stated
[00:08:10] that the child was actually given to another
[00:08:13] family for money. Then
[00:08:16] the mother changed her statement
[00:08:19] and said that her husband owed 1 million
[00:08:23] to the bank,
[00:08:25] so he gave
[00:08:28] the baby. Then she changed her statement again, saying
[00:08:32] her husband killed the baby, and even showed the location.
[00:08:36] What's happening here? What happened to Baby Büşra?
[00:08:39] Was she given to someone, to a veterinarian, for a million?
[00:09:02] Now, Kaşif Kozinoğlu died in 2011
[00:09:05] in Silivri prison in his cell.
[00:09:08] When he was taken to Silivri State Hospital,
[00:09:11] it was understood that he had already passed
[00:09:15] away. His family constantly stated that his death was suspicious.
[00:09:19] Now, the case has been reopened,
[00:09:22] his grave has been opened. Kaşif Kozinoğlu's
[00:09:26] re-evaluations are being made. Was it a drug, poisoning,
[00:09:30] or something else, or a heart attack? The results
[00:09:33] will be evaluated and an announcement will be made.
[00:09:37] However, you will remember the TV series Kurtlar
[00:09:39] Vadisi (Valley of the Wolves), it was a very popular
[00:09:43] series. In the episode broadcast on November
[00:09:46] 10, 2011, a character named Kazım
[00:09:50] Kaşifoğlu is accused of treason,
[00:09:54] also a state official, and he is threatened.
[00:09:57] In fact, while he is exercising in prison,
[00:10:01] he says "they are choking me, they are killing me, I am
[00:10:04] having a heart attack". He is attacked and even
[00:10:08] threatened in that episode. Then, two days later,
[00:10:11] on November 12, Kaşif Kozinoğlu, a MIT
[00:10:14] official, responsible for MIT's foreign operations,
[00:10:18] who served in special forces for many
[00:10:21] years, an individual who served in MIT for 17
[00:10:24] years, "is imprisoned in Ergenekon.
[00:10:26] Exactly two days after the episode of the
[00:10:30] series where Kazım Kaşifoğlu is attacked and threatened
[00:10:34] in his cell, Kaşif Kozinoğlu
[00:10:37] dies. Kaşif Kozinoğlu
[00:10:40] dies and dies in his cell.
[00:10:44] Many allegations emerge about this. Then,
[00:10:47] Osman Sınav, who directed and produced 55 episodes
[00:10:51] of the series at that time, says in a broadcast,
[00:10:55] "why did you leave?" "It's often asked, why did you leave
[00:10:59] such a popular series?" He says "I won't comment on
[00:11:02] this, it's a red question for me, it will
[00:11:05] go with me." He doesn't answer. Yesterday, the screenwriters
[00:11:09] Bahadır Özdener, Raci Şaşmaz, and Cüneyt Aysan went to testify
[00:11:12] as witnesses. The prosecutor asked,
[00:11:15] "Can there be so many coincidences? The license plates are similar,
[00:11:19] the events are similar, the names are
[00:11:22] similar. Kaşif Kozinoğlu dies, two days
[00:11:25] before, in the episode, someone named Kazım Kaşifoğlu
[00:11:28] is attacked in his cell. Is there any
[00:11:31] interference in this scenario? Did you receive support from anywhere?
[00:11:35] Did you have any information about these events? Did
[00:11:38] you experience any pressure regarding the scenario?" The prosecutor
[00:11:42] asked yesterday. The three screenwriters gave
[00:11:45] the answer "no, it's a complete coincidence". Let's
[00:11:49] also convey that part. These were the most
[00:11:52] talked about topics yesterday and for days, the
[00:11:56] latest point. This issue became a hot
[00:11:58] topic and we will discuss it. Now, if we return
[00:12:02] to the newspaper headlines, what else is there?
[00:12:05] The increase in oil prices affects every country.
[00:12:08] Those costs are also in today's newspaper
[00:12:11] headlines. For example, the cost of wars.
[00:12:15] Milliyet says it created an additional
[00:12:18] cost of 100 million dollars for Turkey alone. Therefore,
[00:12:20] the rise in oil prices created a cost of 500
[00:12:25] billion dollars for countries. The cost for America
[00:12:28] is 100 billion dollars, for Turkey it is 100 billion
[00:12:32] dollars. Therefore, every oil price increase brought
[00:12:35] very serious costs with it. Meanwhile,
[00:12:38] diesel in America is around 6 dollars,
[00:12:41] and a liter of gasoline is slightly above 4 dollars.
[00:12:44] It's high in America too. Trump says, "Don't worry,
[00:12:48] it will fall when the war ends." US Treasury bonds also
[00:12:51] exceeded 5%, a historic level, let's mention
[00:12:55] that too. Schools opened amidst reactionism and poverty
[00:12:59] for students, says Cumhuriyet newspaper
[00:13:01] in its headline today. Besides the education
[00:13:05] system and curriculum debates in schools, there
[00:13:08] is also poverty among children. Everyone
[00:13:12] in all newspapers for days has been saying
[00:13:15] "a toast and a buttermilk for 150 liras". Children
[00:13:18] start school with such a cost. Do you know what the headline
[00:13:21] of Nefes is today? Paid teachers. Paid teachers
[00:13:25] are queuing in Bursa Osmangazi to earn 20-30,000
[00:13:28] liras a month. They can't even do that.
[00:13:32] Their insurance is not fully paid. Is it possible
[00:13:35] to make a living with 20-30,000 liras? Paid
[00:13:38] teaching, the teacher shortage is being filled
[00:13:42] by paid teachers. This causes queues. The money these
[00:13:46] teachers receive does not exceed 20-30 thousand
[00:13:49] liras. That's the situation. Neither students
[00:13:52] nor teachers are happy. Measures are being taken
[00:13:55] in schools, but the cost of food and
[00:13:59] drink for children in schools, and
[00:14:01] how they will go to school, makes families
[00:14:05] think deeply. Now, the record price
[00:14:08] increase for diesel is on the front page of all newspapers
[00:14:12] today. Bir Gün newspaper also put it on its front
[00:14:15] page. We will discuss all these topics, from
[00:14:19] economy to politics. For example, yesterday, the New Party
[00:14:22] Group Deputy Chairman Murat Emir had statements
[00:14:26] on Halk TV. He said that they applied
[00:14:30] to the Supreme Court of Appeals for the New Party to change
[00:14:33] its name because it creates confusion. Murat Emir says
[00:14:37] that an application needs to be made to the Constitutional
[00:14:41] Court. This issue will be evaluated by the Constitutional
[00:14:45] Court. But we gave this name by evaluating
[00:14:48] all these possibilities and looking at previous precedents.
[00:14:51] Therefore, there will be no problem. At the same
[00:14:55] time, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu became the Chairman of
[00:14:58] the CHP, going back 6 years, after the
[00:15:02] 38th General Assembly was cancelled due to an absolute
[00:15:06] nullity decision. An appeal was filed with the Supreme
[00:15:09] Court of Appeals, but that appeal was withdrawn.
[00:15:13] Murat Emir says that they are escaping justice,
[00:15:16] but our application is still valid and in effect. We
[00:15:20] have so many topics that we will discuss and evaluate
[00:15:23] all of them. Professor
[00:15:28] Dr. Öner Günçav is also with us today. We are
[00:15:31] tiring him from evening to morning, we know that.
[00:15:35] Good morning, welcome. Thank you. There are many
[00:15:43] Bülent Arınç's statements, Oktay Saral's reaction,
[00:15:47] everything is in chaos there. Please start.
[00:15:50] We set up organized selling points, the prices
[00:15:53] instantly dropped by half and will drop even
[00:15:57] further. We will also sell other products
[00:16:00] there. Now we will also start selling cleaning
[00:16:04] products. We taught those who terrorized
[00:16:08] food prices a lesson, and we continue to do
[00:16:11] so. What's next? Whatever they do,
[00:16:13] we will not turn back from this path.
[00:16:17] They saw that they couldn't do it with
[00:16:20] exchange rates and interest rates. They tried to
[00:16:23] undermine our country with onions, eggplants,
[00:16:27] tomatoes, and peppers. These are external forces,
[00:16:31] external forces. Was it 2018 or 2019? 2019
[00:16:33] elections, 2019. These external forces
[00:16:37] never stop their operations against
[00:16:39] Turkey. External
[00:16:41] forces carried out operations on onions
[00:16:45] and potatoes in 2018-19. How difficult their work
[00:16:49] is, external forces, it's very difficult,
[00:16:52] Professor. They saw that through exchange
[00:16:56] rates and interest rates, our President
[00:16:59] said in 2018, "Give this brother
[00:17:02] of yours the authority, and see what happens to
[00:17:05] foreign exchange and interest
[00:17:07] rates." We saw 720. It was 4, we saw 720
[00:17:11] dollars. Then they saw that this stopped,
[00:17:14] they stopped it. External forces came and carried
[00:17:18] out an onion and potato operation in Turkey.
[00:17:20] They had so many traitorous collaborators within the country.
[00:17:23] They had so many traitorous collaborators that
[00:17:27] there were onion and potato terrorists back then,
[00:17:30] sorry, barons. There were onion and potato
[00:17:33] barons. Operations were carried out one after
[00:17:37] another against the onion and potato barons.
[00:17:39] Warehouses were raided. Onions and potatoes were found
[00:17:43] in the warehouses. With those found onions
[00:17:46] and potatoes, the onion and potato barons were exposed
[00:17:49] to the public. These were the barons who were doing
[00:17:53] onions and potatoes. The warehouses were raided. Of course,
[00:17:56] there was a small detail. In 2012, complaints
[00:17:59] were made to the Competition Authority, Professor,
[00:18:02] about the onion and potato market for days. The
[00:18:06] Competition Authority coincidentally concluded
[00:18:09] the complaint made in 2012
[00:18:12] and published it in 2019. In the
[00:18:16] Competition Authority's publication, it says
[00:18:19] there is no monopoly or baron here. It says
[00:18:22] onions and potatoes grow once a year,
[00:18:26] and since they are annual consumption products, they
[00:18:29] are stored in warehouses. It says they are gradually
[00:18:33] released to the market throughout the year. Now,
[00:18:37] while our government was carrying out big
[00:18:39] operations against the onion and potato barons,
[00:18:43] the internal collaborators of external forces,
[00:18:47] I published the Competition
[00:18:49] Authority report. Do
[00:18:51] you know what happened? The Competition Authority
[00:18:55] removed the report from publication. Its investigation.
[00:18:58] Do you remember, Ms. Ebru? I mentioned bridges
[00:19:01] and highways the other day. What year was it?
[00:19:05] Was it 2019 or 2018? It was
[00:19:08] 2019, I guess. They made a high price
[00:19:11] increase for bridges and highways. They increased
[00:19:15] prices by 40%. At that time, inflation was
[00:19:18] low, of course. Low inflation. They increased prices
[00:19:21] by 40%, and they said they were increasing
[00:19:25] prices due to maintenance and repair costs.
[00:19:28] I also said that the General Directorate of Highways
[00:19:31] published the number of vehicles passing
[00:19:34] through bridges and highways monthly and the monthly
[00:19:38] revenue obtained. It explained the maintenance
[00:19:42] and repair costs of the regions, such
[00:19:44] as Highways 1st region, 2nd branch, 1st branch,
[00:19:48] 2nd branch. I took the data from there and published
[00:19:51] that even if you add all the maintenance
[00:19:55] and repair costs of all branches of highways, including other roads
[00:19:59] like E5 which are free, to the bridges
[00:20:03] and highways, it does not exceed 14.5%
[00:20:06] of the total revenue. The Highways removed
[00:20:10] that data from publication the next
[00:20:13] day. Was it the next day or a few days later?
[00:20:17] That data is gone. That data was removed.
[00:20:21] Competition. Many data have been removed
[00:20:24] in Turkey because of me. Many data have been removed.
[00:20:27] Is it your fault that a lot of data was removed
[00:20:30] by Turkey, which works so much by looking
[00:20:32] at such data? Like the sectoral
[00:20:36] distribution of unemployment data. Now,
[00:20:39] in 2019, the external forces
[00:20:42] who couldn't achieve the pressure they wanted
[00:20:46] with exchange rates and interest
[00:20:48] rates did it with onion and potato
[00:20:52] terrorists. They did it with their barons.
[00:20:55] External forces are operating against Turkey. I guess
[00:20:59] today there is another operation by external
[00:21:03] forces against vegetable and fruit.
[00:21:06] I made another operation, but these distribution
[00:21:10] companies, I don't know the names of which
[00:21:14] 41 companies right now, but
[00:21:18] when we say distribution companies, big companies,
[00:21:21] let me tell you the story first, Ms. Ebru.
[00:21:25] I directly entered in 2018. There
[00:21:28] are indeed big companies, let me tell you.
[00:21:31] That is, there are companies whose names
[00:21:34] we know, and there are companies
[00:21:37] that are below the chains. What happened?
[00:21:40] The crime of influencing prices has been
[00:21:44] detected. Is it our police or our Ministry
[00:21:47] of Justice or our prosecution? After the investigation
[00:21:50] initiated by the Ministry of Justice, the police
[00:21:53] or gendarmerie applies the detention order.
[00:21:57] You probably know this process, you are probably
[00:22:00] familiar with it. For our viewers,
[00:22:04] an investigation starts, then a detention order
[00:22:06] is issued by the police. To explain it to our
[00:22:10] viewers, today, our police and prosecutors
[00:22:13] are carrying out an operation on vegetables,
[00:22:17] right? They are carrying out an operation
[00:22:21] on vegetables. Since they mentioned food companies,
[00:22:24] we understand that it's mostly about fruits and
[00:22:28] vegetables. A detention order was issued for
[00:22:32] the executives of 41 large distribution
[00:22:35] companies for influencing prices and unfair
[00:22:39] records. Farmer records were examined.
[00:22:42] Therefore, all these determinations
[00:22:46] were made, at what price it was taken
[00:22:49] from the farmer, and at what price it was
[00:22:52] brought to the market. Now, my problem,
[00:22:54] Professor, is this: in such
[00:22:57] operations, my problem is this:
[00:23:01] who was investigating these? For example,
[00:23:04] the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Commerce?
[00:23:07] Both the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Commerce.
[00:23:11] Now, did they investigate these and make a criminal complaint
[00:23:15] and announce their findings to the public,
[00:23:19] and these were found? Or did the prosecutor's
[00:23:23] office directly find these intermediaries?
[00:23:26] As far as I understand,
[00:23:29] whoever wakes up early in the morning
[00:23:32] carries out the operation. The difference
[00:23:36] from 2019 is that this
[00:23:39] time, the justification also includes the
[00:23:43] crime of money laundering derived
[00:23:46] from crime. We saw this back
[00:23:54] in 2019, during the period
[00:23:58] of organized sales, that prices
[00:24:01] were being manipulated. There was
[00:24:04] an argument of exorbitant
[00:24:07] prices. Now, in addition to
[00:24:11] these, as in everything,
[00:24:14] we now have a catalog crime,
[00:24:18] this crime of laundering
[00:24:21] proceeds of crime,
[00:24:24] is being added. I mean,
[00:24:28] the Competition Authority also
[00:24:30] has the same thing on the stock
[00:24:34] exchange, as you know.
[00:24:37] Now, when we say, for
[00:24:41] example, that a product that costs
[00:24:44] 10 liras at the producer reaches
[00:24:47] the market at 50 or 60 liras,
[00:24:51] we ask what happened to this price in
[00:24:54] between. The Union of Chambers of
[00:24:57] Agriculture announces it every month.
[00:25:01] The answer to the question
[00:25:05] of what happened to those prices
[00:25:08] is being sought. I also couldn't
[00:25:11] figure out this. When a
[00:25:15] product costs 5 liras in
[00:25:18] something happened until it reached the market, he says, but
[00:25:22] there is also a cost in the market now. The distribution company says, "I bought this,
[00:25:26] market, the distribution "I paid for the mozato," he says, "I distributed
[00:25:29] it, I took it to the market," he says. The market added its profit margin,
[00:25:33] added its rent, added the labor cost. And
[00:25:36] there were also losses, it added their cost, so the price goes up to this," he says. What would you say about this,
[00:25:40] what kind of question would you ask? I
[00:25:43] believe all these explanations are correct,
[00:25:46] that such an explanation can be made,
[00:25:50] but is the judiciary system
[00:25:53] capable of evaluating this explanation? As you know, in our country, judges and courts
[00:25:56] have an expert witness institution. So, the other party will say, "Okay, I'm buying this, but I'm giving it to the producer.
[00:26:00] structural market I'm giving it to the broker.
[00:26:04] I'm transporting it to the market." They'll find an informant,
[00:26:07] Ms. Ebru, they'll find an informant, they'll get a confession. What can I say
[00:26:11] now? What I see is that there's nothing
[00:26:14] to say about the Capital Markets Board. It's the same situation that happened at the Capital Markets Board.
[00:26:18] There's the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency, there's the Capital Markets Board. Isn't that right? The stock exchange has its own internal
[00:26:22] audit institution. Now,
[00:26:26] in such institutions, we are talking about manipulation.
[00:26:30] If you notice, Turkey's agenda is very fast. Because it changes so quickly,
[00:26:33] we discuss some issues like a straw fire,
[00:26:37] and then the next day, it immediately moves to another topic. Let them conduct inspections, but
[00:26:40] something, of course these detention orders and so on,
[00:26:44] I don't know if they will solve it. These are very assertive things, very assertive
[00:26:47] things. And also, my expertise, for example,
[00:26:51] for years, in Turkey, specialized courts
[00:26:54] are mentioned. Because
[00:26:57] not every judge can handle commercial
[00:27:09] Producers and consumers are throwing away their products. But this complaint
[00:27:12] let's say that is the same with chicken, as you know.
[00:27:16] Of course, it's the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Commerce. That's right. So what is the Minister of Agriculture doing?
[00:27:20] What is the Competition Authority doing? Are they solving the problem? This is a characteristic of the system
[00:27:24] we are in. Everyone
[00:27:27] declares themselves responsible for the same issue. You mentioned
[00:27:31] portfolio. For example, yesterday,
[00:27:34] Muhammed Yarız, the chairman of the board of Pusula Finans Holding,
[00:27:38] the owner, was arrested. Nobody claims he was arrested, I'm sorry,
[00:27:41] let me correct myself, there are claims, news reports are coming out,
[00:27:45] last week, nearly 90% of these portfolios, the largest ones,
[00:27:48] have lost value. The market value has increased to 12 billion
[00:27:52] dollars in a very short time.
[00:27:55] There are so many allegations, exorbitant... there's no explanation,
[00:27:59] there's no explanation at all. "No explanation,
[00:28:03] no one arrested, there are only
[00:28:05] allegations, only allegations, only allegations, the only explanation is
[00:28:09] an investigation into social media accounts. Other than that, we don't know
[00:28:13] what happened to these companies, how Tera was bought, was it approved on Sunday night, or will it not be approved? The management
[00:28:16] changed, should investors be at ease now? We don't know anything,
[00:28:20] there is no official explanation, how much fund
[00:28:23] are you getting, from whom are you getting these funds, how did it grow so much, how did it become 12
[00:28:27] billion dollars, how did it grow as much as Tüpraş?" The alleged
[00:28:30] kadar büyüdü"? iddia
[00:28:40] pyramid scheme, hundreds of thousands
[00:28:44] of times over, has been established in our stock market. Nobody... there's no truth to it, all
[00:28:48] of these are allegations, by the way. That means, a stock worth 100 liras
[00:28:51] has gone up to 100 liras, a stock worth 1 lira
[00:28:53] has gone up to 500 liras. But you are at ease
[00:28:57] because we have said "be careful" many times in this program.
[00:29:00] Now, you always
[00:29:03] act cautiously, you warn people,
[00:29:06] you say these are allegations, but as an economist, I mean,
[00:29:10] we know the state of the Turkish economy, Mr. Economist, I am also seeing
[00:29:13] the data right now. For example, last week, I can see that there were 90%
[00:29:17] losses. Of course, of course, but we also know
[00:29:20] that these companies have
[00:29:23] incredibly high returns.
[00:29:26] I mean, where is there 12 billion dollars worth of value? I mean, this is not supported
[00:29:30] by the reality of the Turkish economy. These
[00:29:33] are definitely not supported.
[00:29:37] These are very clear. These are not
[00:29:41] just allegations. There are very clear things. Of course, I can see the loss of value
[00:29:44] here. You're saying 90%, I mean 85-90%.
[00:29:48] Someone has to account for it.
[00:29:51] Now, I
[00:29:53] know about the operation against the white lobby, you know.
[00:29:57] If you show the chicken prices yesterday, I was going to say that yesterday. Yesterday, you said chicken prices.
[00:30:00] What happened after that? Chicken prices
[00:30:06] skyrocketed. Here you go,
[00:30:08] the same issue with vegetables now. Such
[00:30:11] interventions, in economics, theoretically
[00:30:14] speaking, the most expected
[00:30:18] outcome is that they reduce supply. Yes. These kinds of operations reduce
[00:30:21] supply. And they make prices even more exorbitant.
[00:30:24] You set out with a different goal,
[00:30:28] but you end up with something else.
[00:30:41] Is this an organization or an isolated incident? But definitely, in economic
[00:30:45] matters, they act a bit like
[00:30:48] a bull in a china shop. They barge in recklessly and
[00:30:51] don't follow the rules. I mean, why don't you involve
[00:30:55] the Competition Authority? Isn't that right? There's the Ministry of Commerce,
[00:30:58] there's the Ministry of Industry. What if you lay the groundwork properly from the start?
[00:31:17] There are relevant expert institutions related to those markets.
[00:31:20] For example, I said White Meat, there is another institution. Teacher, white meat came, then
[00:31:24] if you can see it, tell me the prices. An operation
[00:31:28] was organized in the white meat sector. Let me tell you, about 3
[00:31:31] months ago, over 500 liras, teacher. About 3 months ago, they conducted an operation
[00:31:35] because prices were rising in the white meat sector, prices
[00:31:38] exploded even more. It was lower, 500.
[00:31:41] I'll tell you. Buy the brand, buy the brand.
[00:31:45] Every summer, every summer, when summer comes,
[00:31:48] the price of chicken wings, which we call kanat, increases.
[00:31:52] Why? Picnic season comes. Because picnic
[00:31:55] season has come, companies sell chicken wings at a higher
[00:31:58] price to make a little profit. This happens every summer.
[00:32:02] This year, summer came, we conducted an operation,
[00:32:05] this time, all the chicken flew, not just the wings. 500 lira chicken.
[00:32:09] He says 500. Even the prosecutors tried to conduct an operation
[00:32:12] on the free-range chickens in the coop. What I'm trying to say
[00:32:16] here, I'm saying it as a whole,
[00:32:19] that the relevant expert organizations should investigate.
[00:32:23] For example, the Competition Authority. This morning, what happened? Vegetables,
[00:32:27] an operation was carried out in the vegetable market,
[00:32:30] in its distribution. On the distribution of the vegetable market,
[00:32:33] on its intermediaries. The relevant expert organizations,
[00:32:36] I mean, there is the Ministry of Commerce, there is the Ministry of Industry,
[00:32:40] there is the Ministry of Agriculture, there is the Competition Authority.
[00:32:43] Relevant
[00:32:45] expert organizations and relevant expert individuals should investigate
[00:32:49] and investigate, and they will say financial crime, financial penalty.
[00:32:53] They should investigate those and first
[00:32:56] impose financial penalties, or say, "There's something wrong here, this needs to be fixed."
[00:32:59] This whole thing.
[00:33:03] But this doesn't only happen in this market. We are starting to experience this
[00:33:06] in all markets in Turkey. What we see is that the prosecutor's office
[00:33:10] steps in, says "I found it," an operation, handcuffs,
[00:33:14] take them inside. Now we're talking about IMM. It's a good
[00:33:17] case, IMM. What do we say? The Istanbul
[00:33:21] Metropolitan Municipality was investigated for years
[00:33:25] by Interior Ministry inspectors.
[00:33:27] The prosecutor's office found what the Interior Ministry
[00:33:30] inspectors didn't. Now,
[00:33:33] if our prosecutors are so expert
[00:33:36] in every field, then let's abolish
[00:33:40] the Competition Authority, let's abolish the Ministry of Commerce,
[00:33:43] it's useless to have a Ministry of Commerce.
[00:33:53] Let's even abolish the Treasury, let our prosecutors investigate
[00:33:55] taxes as well, and then it becomes a crime. That's what's happening.
[00:33:59] Now, this will take
[00:34:03] Turkey to another place. Look, I'm warning you sincerely,
[00:34:06] this will take Turkey to another place.
[00:34:10] I graduated from the
[00:34:13] Faculty of Economics, Department of Finance. I have knowledge about taxes
[00:34:16] and for about 10 years, I worked as a researcher
[00:34:20] on the stock exchange and capital markets, just as a researcher.
[00:34:23] I worked as a researcher, just a researcher.
[00:34:26] I did research on markets,
[00:34:30] taxes, and finance. I still,
[00:34:32] even now, in my own field,
[00:34:36] I'm still searching for many things, saying, "Teacher, there's
[00:34:40] something like this, I couldn't solve it. What is it?"
[00:34:44] That's gone. "Right now,
[00:34:47] in our judicial system, prosecutors know everything
[00:34:50] on their own. And friend, you're handcuffing people, and three
[00:34:54] days later, the cost of that is 86
[00:34:58] million, and you start paying for it. Now I ask,
[00:35:01] in IMM, why weren't the Interior Ministry's
[00:35:04] civil inspectors detained? Why
[00:35:07] weren't they arrested? Why? Because
[00:35:10] they couldn't find any of the corruptions that the prosecutor
[00:35:13] alleged. So, the Interior Ministry's inspectors, the civil
[00:35:17] inspectors, did not do their job. All the Interior
[00:35:20] Ministry inspectors who investigated the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality
[00:35:23] should be subjected to an operation today. Why? If the prosecutor found
[00:35:27] and investigated it, and said there was corruption,
[00:35:30] you were in charge of investigating this, why didn't you find
[00:35:33] it? Why didn't you catch it? Why didn't you warn about it?
[00:35:37] So, did you turn a blind eye? I repeat,
[00:35:40] as Abdülkadir Selvi wrote, he says, "Murat Gül Ibrahimoğlu
[00:35:43] smuggled 400 million dollars abroad on his private plane."
[00:35:47] My friend, you cannot leave the country with more than 10,000
[00:35:50] dollars in cash, and you cannot
[00:35:53] enter another country. Bayırcan is good at this, because
[00:35:57] they lie very, very
[00:36:00] easily. I will scream, because they lie so easily, so shamelessly,
[00:36:03] so comfortably,
[00:36:06] to the public segment they face,
[00:36:10] what level of intelligence do they see that they lie so comfortably,
[00:36:14] saying, 'then civil aviation, customs
[00:36:17] police, how was it taken?' How was it taken? Those who condoned
[00:36:20] it, those who allowed that money to be carried on the plane,
[00:36:23] those police, those customs officers, civil aviation.
[00:36:27] Why don't you conduct an operation? Why don't you conduct an operation against the Ministry of Interior's
[00:36:31] civil inspectors? They didn't see anything.
[00:36:34] Now I'm coming back to the vegetables and fruits. You conducted an operation on chicken,
[00:36:38] prices exploded. They conducted an operation on chicken wings, the entire chicken
[00:36:42] exploded. Yes, the entire thing exploded. There's
[00:36:45] a problem here. As we say, everything has its expert.
[00:36:49] They arrested the company managers in the chicken industry, but
[00:36:53] there's a market there. People think they also arrested the company owners.
[00:36:57] "They arrested the company owners, they even invited foreigners
[00:37:00] and such. One company produces chicken.
[00:37:04] That's not how it works. It's an ecosystem.
[00:37:06] Supply. There are other farms
[00:37:10] for chickens, right? They have suppliers. Only the processing and
[00:37:13] branding, the ones who put the brand on, those
[00:37:16] companies. Therefore, it's not
[00:37:18] right to hold a single person responsible.
[00:37:22] It passed somehow. In
[00:37:24] Tatdada, only but for example,"
[00:37:31] in this case, the situation is a bit
[00:37:34] different. How? Because there's a market law here.
[00:37:38] Therefore, in Turkey, fruits and vegetables
[00:37:41] from the producer can be purchased
[00:37:45] through markets or
[00:37:47] large markets can purchase from
[00:37:50] suppliers without bringing
[00:37:53] the goods to the market. Who enabled that? Was it
[00:38:05] 2012 or 2013? Those years, of course.
[00:38:08] Fruit and vegetable prices are determined
[00:38:11] by the free market system there.
[00:38:15] Then costs are added. Therefore, if this is food,
[00:38:18] teacher, it's food. If the issue in food
[00:38:21] is fruits and vegetables that don't enter the market, why don't they enter?
[00:38:25] Because you
[00:38:37] are taking organic, whatever, those
[00:38:41] goods that should enter the market and contribute to price
[00:38:43] formation, they directly
[00:38:47] source them
[00:38:50] from the producer. I didn't do this,
[00:38:53] this is an economic commentary. Yes.
[00:39:02] My friend and I have been making a program on Medyascope
[00:39:06] for years, and we have constantly talked about
[00:39:10] this. Therefore, in this system, as the amount of
[00:39:13] fruits and vegetables entering the market decreases,
[00:39:16] meaning as supply decreases, prices in the market
[00:39:20] increase. It becomes a benchmark price.
[00:39:23] Yes, for example, this is one
[00:39:27] reason. Other than that, what kind of accusation
[00:39:30] are these people facing? When you send products through intermediaries to the market, a price
[00:39:34] is formed there, you say. A price is formed in the market, but
[00:39:36] when you
[00:39:38] prevent
[00:39:41] goods from entering there, the supply
[00:39:44] decreases. Therefore, prices in the market increase, and
[00:39:48] unfortunately, the market price
[00:39:50] becomes the benchmark price across the country. Is there no such system in the world?
[00:39:54] Are we the first ones to do this? It's like this everywhere, I mean, fruits and vegetables
[00:39:57] have a method of reaching the consumer. Prices don't rise like this anywhere else, so what's happening with us?
[00:40:01] Now, I won't say
[00:40:04] why this law came out, people will probably
[00:40:07] immediately question why it came out.
[00:40:10] Let them open up companies and look. There are cheap markets,
[00:40:14] there are supermarkets against grocery stores,
[00:40:17] there are discount markets, discount markets, right? Direct
[00:40:21] to the producer. You also said something, you opened it in Antalya
[00:40:25] at 98. Two days later, it will be 100 lira. Can you give the prices
[00:40:28] to my friends? It will be 100 lira. What will you do about that? Now, 100 lira
[00:40:32] for diesel, it's already happening. Will it be 100 lira
[00:40:35] for diesel? Will it be 90 lira for milk? And the roads
[00:40:39] are tolled. Now, last
[00:40:42] lira for ground meat. Will it be 1200 lira
[00:40:46] for ground meat? Will it, teacher? Will a toast be 150 lira at school?
[00:40:49] It's not just one thing. Your problem
[00:40:53] is that the Turkish Lira is under so much pressure, and we are also importing.
[00:40:56] It shouldn't be cheap. You're paying 23,552
[00:41:00] liras, you're paying 28,000. Let's say 30, 40, 50,000 liras.
[00:41:03] But I will report to the Ministry of Justice.
[00:41:07] The Turkish Lira is valuable, so
[00:41:10] imports are cheap. Despite this, there is also permission for imports
[00:41:14] for red meat.
[00:41:17] Despite this, prices are going up,
[00:41:20] not down. And for example, no operation is being carried out on red meat.
[00:41:24] Now they will say, "I am buying diesel at an increased price. I am giving
[00:41:28] the most expensive diesel in the world, putting it in my truck,
[00:41:31] and bringing it." The other one will say, "I am a farmer,
[00:41:35] diesel costs, fertilizer also comes from Ormuz, and its prices have increased." The animal breeders
[00:41:38] will say, "Its feed is expensive, this is expensive, that is expensive,
[00:41:41] it doesn't cover the cost." They will say, "You are importing."
[00:41:45] The import rate of meat we buy from Brazil
[00:41:49] has reached 70%. We are buying cattle.
[00:41:52] Let me tell you something, if they are thinking so much about this,
[00:41:56] they should also look after the producers. They give a floor price of 270 lira,
[00:41:59] 250 lira for hazelnuts, but they don't buy it.
[00:42:02] When they don't buy it, the citizens
[00:42:05] give it. If they buy it, yes, in some
[00:42:09] regions... since insects entered, there are no
[00:42:11] hazelnuts. Of course, the stink bug is our
[00:42:15] problem, the Black Sea's problem. But
[00:42:17] there's fertilizer for this business, there are laborers for this business.
[00:42:21] Aren't these costs? You don't calculate any costs there,
[00:42:25] but you set the prices yourself. I mean, I'm not
[00:42:28] defending the wholesalers or these intermediaries.
[00:42:31] Prices cannot be lowered
[00:42:34] like this, food security
[00:42:37] cannot be ensured like this. This would create a black market
[00:42:40] economy. Right? And people will withdraw. They will no longer
[00:42:44] they won't produce.
[00:42:47] They won't distribute. They'll say, "Oh, I can't be bothered with you,"
[00:42:50] and withdraw. They won't invest.
[00:42:53] They won't invest. I'll give my capital
[00:42:56] to some portfolio that yields a certain percentage
[00:43:00] of interest anyway, or a thousandth. I'll get by with that. If not,
[00:43:03] I have a house, I have gold, he'll say. When interest rates
[00:43:06] drop, I'll go to my house, I'll go for gold,
[00:43:10] I'll buy those. Soon, these industrial enterprises that are closing down
[00:43:13] will also be affected. "Why did you close down? Why did you lay off these people?"
[00:43:17] A giant textile giant,
[00:43:21] Anadolu Group, Anadolu Textile, Textile,
[00:43:24] produces denim fabric for jeans manufacturers,
[00:43:28] for major global brands. It has 1500
[00:43:31] employees, a very old company, of course, a 73-year-old company.
[00:43:35] It closed its factories. Can you imagine,
[00:43:38] it's closing this down. As they say, both bald and
[00:43:42] boastful, that's our economic management. Textile, sir, low added
[00:43:45] value. Okay, we know that. Am I crazy? I also
[00:43:49] know that high added value is important, but is there
[00:43:52] currently a sector that can provide employment in Turkey
[00:43:56] as important as this one? I know that. But is now the time to ask
[00:44:00] this? Is now the time? What will 1500 people
[00:44:02] do? They say they will give them their rights, but
[00:44:05] after that? Is it based on a ready offering? That's
[00:44:08] one of them. It has an ecosystem, it has suppliers around it,
[00:44:12] it has this and that, of course. There are people who shop there,
[00:44:16] what will happen to the people who keep the economy alive? All of them right now, I mean,
[00:44:20] what will happen in a few years? Let's just get through today. Well, as an economist, I don't really
[00:44:23] like construction, but for the past two years,
[00:44:27] I've been looking for construction, teacher. The latest
[00:44:31] price sharing by the Union of Turkish Chambers of Agriculture, the producer, market
[00:44:35] and wholesale prices were like this. For example, from the producer,
[00:44:37] lemon goes up to 10 and comes to the market at 43 lira.
[00:44:41] They probably look at what happens while it comes to the market. But it's good
[00:44:44] if it stays in the market, from the market to the grocery store. But as far as I know,
[00:44:48] in the market, it's about supply
[00:44:51] and demand. It
[00:44:54] works like this. The producer will say, "I'm already producing
[00:44:57] at a very low price." The distributor will say, "I'm buying this
[00:45:01] and distributing it to the market." The market will say, "There are losses, there's competition."
[00:45:05] The grocery store will say, "I have rent, I have water, I have electricity, I have staff."
[00:45:08] And there will be elections in the coming
[00:45:12] period. They will make minimum wage increases. All of these
[00:45:15] will automatically go up. Like the Red Crescent, even the Red Crescent
[00:45:19] doesn't give tents for free, doesn't it sell them for money?
[00:45:23] There were such things
[00:45:26] during the Kahramanmaraş earthquake, you said "we're working for the Red Crescent,"
[00:45:29] as in "are we making a donation?" But
[00:45:32] even the Red Crescent, even the Red Crescent
[00:45:36] sells tents. It doesn't even do business,
[00:45:40] of course. I mean, we buy mineral water and stuff to generate income,
[00:45:44] but tents are a bit strange,
[00:45:58] people also have a business. I
[00:46:01] am not very supportive of such direct
[00:46:05] intervention issues. Especially, you scare away
[00:46:08] investment, and it doesn't solve anything.
[00:46:11] The solution to these issues is not through the prosecutor's office,
[00:46:14] these issues cannot be solved through the police.
[00:46:17] These issues will only disrupt the markets
[00:46:20] further. The solution to these issues lies with the relevant
[00:46:23] expert institutions. For example, let's say they are conducting an operation on the stock market. No,
[00:46:27] brother, the Capital Markets Board said, for example, that this person
[00:46:31] is doing such and such manipulation, and it imposed a penalty on him. For example,
[00:46:35] let's say 25 million, 50 million in penalties
[00:46:38] are imposed as
[00:46:40] penalties, because economic crime calls for economic punishment.
[00:46:43] But if judicial action was needed,
[00:46:46] the Capital Markets Board and upon the request
[00:46:49] of the Capital Markets Board, such a thing would go
[00:46:53] with its reports. Now, you're conducting an operation on the stock market,
[00:46:57] then an operation on chicken meat, an operation on onions,
[00:47:00] brother, an operation on onions and potatoes, an operation on vegetables.
[00:47:03] Look, we're taking the country somewhere else. We've been saying
[00:47:06] for 20 years, for 20 years, that the difference
[00:47:10] between field price and shelf price cannot be explained,
[00:47:13] and that these are serious problems. We've been explaining
[00:47:15] it. Why did they establish agricultural credit cooperatives?
[00:47:19] To prevent people from being crushed by the difference between shelf price and field price.
[00:47:22] They tried to take measures, but they used the wrong method,
[00:47:26] they did the wrong thing. As a result, it loses
[00:47:29] 5-6 billion a year. It loses money. Well, why
[00:47:33] is the agricultural credit cooperative's field price
[00:47:36] so cheap, I'll tell you. Carrots are 10 lira in the field.
[00:47:40] How much are they on the shelf? 50 lira. Why doesn't the agricultural credit cooperative
[00:47:44] buy them for 10 lira from the field and sell them for 30 lira instead of 50?
[00:47:48] It would make a profit. Why doesn't it do these things? The solution
[00:48:06] there's a reference price, right? The headline
[00:48:09] price. When you go to the villager, he doesn't give it to you for 10 lira.
[00:48:13] He tells you 84 lira, he gives you the market price.
[00:48:16] What is 84? Teacher, we are on the same
[00:48:19] path, the same path. There's also
[00:48:24] we're on the same path, look. August
[00:48:27] in Samsun, the Çarşamba Plain, Bafra Çarşamba Plain is where watermelon
[00:48:31] grows. It ripens later, so it comes out around
[00:48:35] late July, August. The watermelons there.
[00:48:38] I'm not talking about this year, a previous year.
[00:48:40] Watermelon in Istanbul. I'll give one year as an example because after that,
[00:48:44] I stopped buying. In Istanbul, watermelon
[00:48:47] price was 50 kuruş, while in Çarşamba,
[00:48:50] I stopped by the roadside.
[00:48:53] "I bought about 3 or 4 watermelons, put them in the car, and after
[00:48:57] that, I asked the price. He said 2.5 lira.
[00:49:00] 80 kuruş in Istanbul, 50 kuruş in Çarşamba,
[00:49:03] 2.5 lira by the roadside," I said. So, all
[00:49:07] roadside sellers in Turkey are in another
[00:49:10] world. There is no "from producer to consumer" sales.
[00:49:13] Go to Terme rice, for example, there is Terme
[00:49:17] rice. Along the road,
[00:49:20] or somewhere else, let me tell you about another product. The man says that he imported
[00:49:24] Ispir beans, I don't know how many tons, from Central Asia.
[00:49:28] You're talking about Ispir beans, how can it be from Central Asia? He says
[00:49:31] that in Terme, he imported
[00:49:34] I don't know how many tons of Terme rice from Russia.
[00:49:37] Both price and quality and inspection,
[00:49:40] these roadside sellers, from farmer to consumer, I wish
[00:49:44] they would sell. They are another sector, and a higher
[00:49:47] priced sector. They don't have rent,
[00:50:19] are unbalanced, for example, actually all sectors in Turkey.
[00:50:23] Sir, they make bulgur meatballs for children in the canteen.
[00:50:26] Bulgur meatballs, you grind hazelnuts into hazelnut powder. You grind hazelnuts
[00:50:30] into hazelnut powder, they add chickpeas to hazelnut powder. They dry
[00:50:34] and add peas to pistachios. We also
[00:50:37] have lentils.
[00:50:40] We have 100 thousand mosques, but
[00:50:44] our morality is problematic. How can so much immorality spread
[00:50:48] in a country with 100,000 mosques? How can so much immorality
[00:50:51] spread in trade? How can so much
[00:50:54] immorality in the economy or in other areas spread so much?
[00:50:57] We fundamentally need to look at ourselves
[00:51:01] in terms of our belief inquiry and belief method.
[00:51:04] You go out into the street, the street,
[00:51:07] Turkey's streets, rivers, seas, everywhere
[00:51:10] is dirt, in dirt. How can there be
[00:51:13] so much dirt in a country whose fundamental
[00:51:16] belief is based on cleanliness? I don't just
[00:51:20] have to question this, our imams
[00:51:23] also have to question this, our Diyanet
[00:51:27] also has to question this. How can so much traffic-related
[00:51:30] immorality spread in a country with 100,000 mosques, where people can leave their cars
[00:51:33] in the middle of the road, turn on their hazard lights and block traffic,
[00:51:37] or park on the pavement, or occupy any fundamental
[00:51:40] rights of citizens? The Diyanet also needs to ask itself this.
[00:51:44] We need to ask ourselves everything. We say 20-30% chickpea
[00:51:48] powder to hazelnut powder. Why
[00:51:52] is hazelnut powder 100 lira and chickpea powder 100-150
[00:51:54] lira? In the past, a few years
[00:51:57] ago, they used to add gelatin
[00:52:01] to yogurt to make it look like clotted cream. Short break. Turkey's
[00:52:20] energy and fuse
[00:52:24] Orbus.
[00:52:31] Even if time passes, Koçak's gold value
[00:52:35] always holds, because gold carries
[00:52:38] not only today, but also tomorrow.
[00:52:40] Koçak. Dad, can you give me my match?
[00:52:44] Dad, welcome to Matis. Your money
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[01:00:24] We continue, we are in the second hour.
[01:00:27] Political scientist Barış Övgün is also with us, welcome. Good morning, thank
[01:00:30] you very much, good morning. We just talked about dried nuts,
[01:00:33] there is an image, we are going
[01:00:37] with a very heavy agenda, I said let's start the second
[01:00:40] hour with such an image for you. Now, X countries
[01:00:44] are holding a summit in New Delhi, the capital
[01:00:47] of India. In this summit,
[01:00:50] Iran's President
[01:00:53] Pezeshkian is giving a speech. While
[01:00:57] he is giving that speech, new.