IRINN — broadcast 20260920 000000 UTC 296 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] they gather in olive groves, and mostly they [00:00:03] don't have any other income. This has been prevented. You just mentioned [00:00:06] the issue of Kurds and Druze. The Kurds, well, [00:00:10] this Qasd, or rather, the [00:00:14] Kurdish paramilitary forces in northeast Syria, [00:00:17] these have been disbanded. But do you think [00:00:21] the issue of Kurds, Druze, and Alawites can still [00:00:25] play a role in the Syrian crisis equations? Yes, this problem [00:00:29] is still serious and has not been resolved. The Druze [00:00:32] had conflicts with the Syrian General Security [00:00:35] Forces a long time ago. Sheikh [00:00:39] Hajari, one of the most prominent figures in the Druze community [00:00:42] of Sweida, openly requested Israeli support, saying [00:00:46] that they no longer trust the Syrian government. And Ahmad [00:00:49] al-Sharaa and the Kurds have been imposed. The agreement with the Kurds has been [00:00:53] imposed. Now the issue of female soldiers in the Syrian army has not [00:00:57] yet been resolved. The Syrian army does not accept Kurdish women [00:01:00] joining the army, because, well, many [00:01:04] Kurdish women were in Kurdish paramilitary forces. [00:01:08] They said they could join the Ministry of Interior's security forces, but [00:01:11] not the army. We do not allow [00:01:15] this. And there are also reports that [00:01:19] Ahmad al-Sharaa is taking all the government's [00:01:22] resources for the Syrian army and not spending [00:01:25] on the economic situation and livelihoods of Syria. [00:01:28] He wants a Syrian army. [00:02:00] the battlefield in Yemen, something that Saudi Arabia [00:02:04] is strongly pursuing. We heard [00:02:07] contradictory statements in the past few hours. Well, [00:02:10] the Turkish newspaper Tudei [00:02:13] announced yesterday that the Syrian government, Ahmad al-Sharaa, [00:02:16] rejected Saudi Arabia's request to send troops to Yemen [00:02:19] and politely said that we do not have the capability [00:02:23] or the power. Of course, this is what is being published by Turkish [00:02:27] newspapers, and they say that the Turks have not played a role in this [00:02:30] regard. But before these recent events in Yemen, many [00:02:34] Syrians went to Yemen. Now, some of their ships have returned [00:02:38] to Syria. This is the reason, and there are also videos [00:02:41] of it. Of course, they themselves say that this was voluntary, [00:02:44] meaning that there was no official request from the Syrian government. Anyone [00:02:48] who wants to go to Yemen can go. This is the excuse or the words [00:02:51] of the Syrian government. Of course, these Turkish newspapers say that the Turks did [00:02:55] not allow it or have no role, because [00:02:58] they saw that it had no result. They are ashamed and don't [00:03:01] want to say that we did nothing. They want to say that we had [00:03:05] no involvement in this matter. We did not agree. [00:03:08] It seems that Syrian forces were in Yemen [00:03:12] and participated. And these terrorist forces, many of whom were foreign, [00:03:15] Uzbeks, and even some Syrians themselves, went there [00:03:18] with Saudi money. But because they [00:03:22] were not successful, it seems that everyone is now saying that [00:03:26] we are no longer involved in this program or don't want to continue. [00:04:47] As a result, the Israeli Air Force carried out a devastating attack and [00:04:50] finished the job perfectly. All Hezbollah commanders were eliminated, and their infrastructure, [00:04:54] ammunition, weapons, and missiles were targeted, causing complete [00:04:58] devastation there. This caused widespread joy in [00:05:02] Israel. They said the battle with Hezbollah was over and that they were out [00:05:05] of the threat circle for many years. After two months [00:05:09] of war, an agreement was made with Lebanon, and the settlers returned north [00:05:13] after a year and a half of staying in hotels, believing [00:05:16] that Hezbollah was defeated. But let's look at what is happening now. We [00:05:20] fought Hezbollah, and all this time, I was the only one [00:05:24] warning. It is true that Hezbollah was severely hit, but it was [00:05:27] not defeated and can rebuild its forces. By the end [00:05:31] of 2024, there was a strong belief that we [00:05:35] had defeated Hezbollah, and government officials were happy. But where [00:05:38] are we today? The Israeli government signed an agreement according to which it had [00:05:42] to withdraw from all Lebanese territory because it believed [00:05:46] Hezbollah was finished and no longer effective. But then [00:05:50] in 2025, the Iranians rebuilt their forces [00:05:53] and gained capabilities with thousands of missiles from the north. [00:05:57] In February 2025, the war with Iran erupted, and Hezbollah [00:06:01] supported it and dealt a severe blow to Israel. Now, after [00:06:04] Hezbollah's actions, we will remain 8 kilometers south [00:06:08] of Lebanon. Israeli forces have collapsed on their own and [00:06:12] practically cannot protect the border. I tell you that it [00:06:15] is a matter of time until Hezbollah returns to the gray line, [00:06:19] and there is talk of it now. I want to say that the Israeli [00:06:22] army had thousands of opportunities over the past years [00:06:26] to increase its forces so that it could capture new territories [00:06:30] and stay there and reach the Litani in southern Lebanon. [00:06:33] The result is that today it does not have the ability to do so. [00:06:37] The army is fragmented and small, and we have a huge chaos in it, [00:06:40] and this is a strategic danger [00:07:24] for us. Dear nation [00:07:27] of Iran, you have done a great [00:07:30] job. You have made Iran proud. [00:07:34] You have supported the Islamic Republic, [00:07:37] as always, and you have added to [00:07:40] its power. [00:07:43] The enemies who, [00:07:47] in their statements and plans, seek [00:07:51] the surrender of the Iranian [00:07:54] nation have been disappointed, and Almighty [00:07:57] God will reward such a [00:08:01] presence and such [00:08:05] a great movement to the nation, [00:08:08] and its honor, power, and independence [00:08:12] will be more complete, God [00:08:15] willing. [00:08:17] And peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you. [00:10:57] In February 1989, [00:11:01] Ayatollah Khamenei [00:11:04] visited the former [00:11:07] Yugoslavia. Since my late [00:11:11] husband was both a simultaneous [00:11:15] interpreter and a doctor of Persian [00:11:18] language, he was engaged to be in [00:11:21] the entourage for the entire few [00:11:25] days when Ayatollah Khamenei was supposed [00:11:28] to visit various [00:11:31] parts of the former [00:11:33] Yugoslavia. [00:11:35] Since my late husband was also systematic [00:11:39] in his documentation, I found [00:11:43] newspaper clippings related to that visit [00:11:46] that happened. I think [00:11:49] the landing was in Belgrade at [00:11:53] Belgrade Airport. [00:11:55] And here I have an article published in [00:11:59] Politika about how he landed [00:12:03] in Belgrade, and here there [00:12:06] is a picture of everyone who welcomed [00:12:10] him, and my late husband is visible there. [00:12:51] My late husband also saved clippings [00:12:55] from newspapers that were published in Iran, [00:12:59] related to this visit. Here [00:13:03] is on it there are several [00:13:06] pages, these are all clippings [00:13:09] from newspapers that are in Iran, [00:13:22] and here... [00:14:08] So, it was not a visit [00:14:11] that was related only [00:14:13] to [00:14:15] the top of the former Yugoslavia, but [00:14:19] he also visited some factories [00:14:22] and Energoinvest, which he visited then, [00:14:25] which was very [00:14:28] large. It was throughout the former Yugoslavia, [00:14:32] but Energoinvest operated in other [00:14:35] countries. Here we have when [00:14:39] he landed at Sarajevo [00:14:41] Airport, [00:14:43] this is a picture from Sarajevo Airport. [00:14:46] And since my [00:14:49] late husband loved his students very [00:14:53] much and the field he was [00:14:55] involved in, he asked that [00:14:59] during the visit, the faculty of Oriental [00:15:02] Studies should also come. [00:15:41] Almost from the late 19th century [00:15:44] and early 20th [00:15:47] century AD, activities in the field [00:15:50] of translating Hafez's poems into the Bosnian [00:15:54] language had begun. Three prominent [00:15:57] Bosnian Iranologists, Safvet-beg Bašagić, [00:16:01] Fehīm Bajraktarević, and Džavid [00:16:04] Sulejmanpašić, made [00:16:08] very significant [00:16:10] contributions in this field [00:16:13] and worked very [00:16:17] hard. Unfortunately, the process [00:16:21] of translating Hafez's [00:16:24] poems into Bosnian [00:16:28] was limited to a relatively [00:16:31] small number of [00:16:34] ghazals and occasionally quatrains. [00:16:38] These were limited and confined. [00:16:41] For this [00:16:43] reason, this truly [00:16:47] astonishing [00:16:48] collection [00:16:51] of Hafez's poems has largely [00:16:55] remained unfamiliar to the [00:16:58] scientific and cultural sphere of our country. [00:17:01] It seems that the late Dr. Bašir [00:17:05] Džaka, who began [00:17:08] his academic and cultural activities in the mid-20th [00:17:12] century AD, [00:17:15] had realized this point, [00:17:19] this point of [00:17:21] the incompleteness of activities in the field [00:17:24] of translating Hafez's poems into [00:17:28] Bosnian. For this reason, he had [00:17:31] decided to translate the complete [00:17:35] Divan of Hafez into Bosnian. [00:18:05] The work of the late Dr. Džaka [00:18:09] in the field of translating the Divan of Hafez [00:18:12] began approximately [00:18:15] in the late 80s of the 20th [00:18:18] century. [00:18:21] According [00:18:24] to eyewitness accounts and oral sources that we [00:18:28] have received, [00:18:30] the main motivation for starting [00:18:33] this work was actually a meeting with the late [00:18:39] related to that visit. On the last [00:18:42] day of the visit, [00:18:45] during this journey, [00:18:48] the late Ayatollah Khamenei asked [00:18:51] the professor if he was currently working on any [00:18:55] translations of Persian language books. When [00:18:58] the professor gave a negative [00:19:00] answer, [00:19:02] Ayatollah Khamenei presented him with a copy [00:19:06] of Hafez's... [00:19:37] had gifted it with [00:19:40] a strong emphasis and a strong recommendation [00:19:43] to translate the Divan of Hafez into [00:19:46] Bosnian and to immortalize [00:19:50] his name in the cultural arena forever. [00:20:19] Immediately after Dr. Džaka [00:20:22] started working on [00:20:26] translating the Divan of Hafez into [00:20:29] Bosnian, our country [00:20:31] unfortunately faced a dual [00:20:34] aggression from two neighboring countries. [00:20:38] For this [00:20:40] reason, naturally, there were no longer [00:20:43] conditions to carry out this work [00:20:46] or to pursue it. And these conditions were [00:20:50] not available. The late Dr. Džaka [00:20:54] had engaged in other work at that time, [00:20:57] and for [00:20:58] this reason, [00:21:01] he was inevitably forced to stop translating the Divan of Hafez. [00:21:38] This work, according to the information [00:21:41] I have, was resumed only after [00:21:44] the war ended. And [00:21:47] this process and this procedure [00:21:51] of translation continued for a few [00:21:54] more years. When the war started, Dr. Džaka [00:21:57] was one of the translators of the Iranian [00:22:01] embassy, because he was the only one who knew Persian. He collaborated with [00:22:04] a group of Iranian friends. He himself was in the war and helped [00:22:08] friends in various places. After the war, in [00:22:11] 1976, after the war ended, [00:22:14] the Ibn Sina Institute was established. He came [00:22:17] to the then director of the institute, whom we should remember, Dr. Reza [00:22:21] Kalhor. He told him about the incident that had happened that year, [00:22:25] and that he was translating the Divan. What should he do now? [00:22:27] Finally, a contract was signed between the institute [00:22:31] and Dr. Džaka, and he started and continued [00:22:34] the translation of the Divan of Hafez. And this [00:22:37] translation took several [00:22:40] years, until finally, after [00:22:44] he submitted the translation, it went to several [00:22:47] poets in the Nasr region. [00:23:09] a year and a half before the actual publication of the Divan, he passed away, [00:23:12] and he himself was not [00:23:15] present at the unveiling of the Divan, which was unveiled [00:23:19] with the presence of his family. [00:24:21] was the spread and promotion of Persian language [00:24:24] and literature. For a president to have such presence [00:24:26] of mind on such a trip, and for [00:24:30] Persian language to be so important to him that he tells [00:24:33] his translator and actually does this work, after all, [00:24:37] it was his righteous spirit that made Dr. Džaka continue [00:24:41] this work, and after 20 years, this translation [00:24:44] was done and will remain. [00:25:07] When he came, of course, he was very proud that [00:25:11] he received this book, knowing what [00:25:15] kind of person [00:25:18] it was about, who he was. He knew well [00:25:21] who Hafez [00:25:24] Shirazi was and how significant [00:25:27] this gift he received was and how great [00:25:30] the responsibility was for him to work [00:25:33] and to connect [00:25:36] both Iranian culture and our [00:25:40] culture. [00:27:26] I am Zahra Ghafouri, a flag-bearer at Vali Square. [00:27:30] I took the university entrance exam this year. God willing, let's see what happens. [00:27:43] We came here to defend our country's [00:27:46] flag because we love it and have pride [00:27:50] in it. I am the guardian of this flag. [00:27:52] Yes. [00:27:58] All our people, when I personally sacrificed my life, [00:28:02] when inside, I mean [00:28:15] we wanted to defend our country against foreigners. [00:28:19] No, [00:28:27] sacrificing one's life knows no age. Why should [00:28:31] it be about age at all? [00:29:02] that they came here, there is no need for any explanation. It is obvious [00:29:06] that they came for their love, for their country. These are the most [00:29:10] honorable people of Iran. It is truly [00:30:24] clear. A senior member of Yemen's Ansarullah movement [00:30:28] emphasized that Yemen supports Iran against the US [00:30:32] and will not back down from this despite pressures. [00:30:35] Hamid Asam said, "We clearly state this. Yemen's positions are aligned [00:30:39] with the axis of resistance, with which we identify ourselves [00:30:43] and form a united front. No one can [00:30:46] separate us and defeat us." He added, "We explicitly [00:30:50] declare that the people and armed forces of Yemen are ready [00:30:54] with all their might to stand with any Arab or Islamic [00:30:57] country that faces military aggression."