IRINN — broadcast 20261105 220000 UTC 456 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] We were non-German, I think [00:00:03] now about 12 people [00:00:06] out of 20 are non-German. The situation [00:00:09] has completely changed in a short period of time. I think [00:00:13] generally, this statement no longer has its previous credibility. [00:00:16] I mean, doctors used to be respected much more [00:00:20] than they are now. These days, [00:00:23] they are seen as people who work [00:00:26] insanely, and this doesn't [00:00:29] fit with the lifestyle that people want to have today. [00:00:32] What do you think? [00:00:36] Well, I don't know exactly why this has happened. [00:00:40] It's completely complex. Everything starts [00:00:43] with the criteria used for admission to medical [00:00:46] school. Still, people who have achieved [00:00:50] the highest grades can enter [00:00:53] the medical field. Later, many of these top students realize that [00:00:57] they are not suitable for practicing medicine at all. They go abroad [00:01:00] for research, join pharmaceutical companies, or [00:01:03] become medical representatives. [00:01:07] Therefore, foreign specialists fill [00:01:10] positions that their German colleagues don't want. [00:01:13] If non-Germans didn't come, we would have to close this place, and [00:01:17] this also applies exactly to nursing. I'm [00:01:21] sure we wouldn't be able to fill medical posts anymore. In [00:01:24] the state of Saxony, nearly one-fifth of doctors do not [00:01:28] have German citizenship. This has caused the state [00:01:32] to exceed the national average. In Freiberg, [00:01:36] nearly one-third of doctors are not German citizens. Among [00:01:39] nursing staff, this figure is just under [00:01:43] 7%. Meanwhile, reports from trade [00:01:46] unions and research centers have documented [00:01:49] specific cases of exploitation of medical staff. In one [00:01:53] instance in Thuringia, dozens of Vietnamese trainees brought [00:01:57] to Germany for nursing training did not [00:02:01] receive wages for months and were left without housing and money, [00:02:05] while they had previously paid thousands of euros for intermediary [00:02:08] fees, plane tickets, and language [00:02:11] courses. Freiberg Hospital, in [00:02:14] the heart of Saxony, is becoming more and more [00:02:17] reliant on non-German staff. Without the help of these [00:02:21] non-German workers, running this hospital would be impossible. [00:02:24] The hospital cannot wait for job applications, [00:02:28] so it actively [00:03:07] this doctor came to Germany because of the war. At that time, she didn't [00:03:10] speak German. Two years later, her Syrian medical [00:03:14] degree was recognized. New equipment is constantly [00:03:17] being sent to us. In terms of [00:03:21] facilities, we really have a lot of facilities here. [00:03:25] Facilities that you might only find in a large [00:03:28] hospital. I really like it here. You can learn [00:03:32] a lot. Of course, the services here are not at an [00:03:36] excellent level. After all, this is a small center and has its limitations. [00:03:39] But [00:03:45] I think [00:03:46] it's good. [00:03:50] Where does it hurt? [00:03:54] Nurse Oana Cristea came to Freiberg Hospital [00:03:57] before Mohammad. She is from... [00:04:02] When she started working at this hospital, the medical [00:04:05] staff was mostly German, and she was in the minority. [00:04:09] 10 years ago, when I first came here, I was the only [00:04:13] nurse who was non-German, and now there are many [00:04:17] non-Germans in the medical department. This has become [00:04:21] completely normal [00:04:22] now. [00:04:30] Ina gets in the car with her two daughters after work. [00:04:33] Sonia is 15 and Vera is 9. [00:04:37] Ina tries to spend as much time as possible [00:04:41] with them. She regularly works six days a week [00:04:44] and usually has two weekend shifts a month. [00:04:48] I have no energy at [00:04:51] all. I'm always at work. [00:04:55] So I need to spend a little more time with my children [00:04:59] at least. [00:05:24] non-Germans work in German hospitals, making up about a quarter of the country's total [00:05:27] medical staff. Critics [00:05:30] argue that Germany deliberately trains fewer [00:05:34] doctors than it needs because it can always attract them [00:05:37] from economically backward countries. Germany [00:05:41] has officially admitted that the number of its working [00:05:45] doctors is unprecedentedly high, but the admission capacity [00:05:48] of its medical universities is clearly less than needed. However, instead of training [00:05:52] domestic personnel, its healthcare system relies on doctors [00:05:55] and nurses whom other countries have trained [00:05:58] with their own budgets. Civil activists warn that Germany's [00:06:02] programs to attract immigrant medical staff do not include [00:06:06] any budget to compensate for the training costs of the origin [00:06:09] countries or to strengthen their healthcare systems. The result is simple: [00:06:13] Germany pays for the training of its workforce from the pockets of countries [00:06:16] that are themselves struggling with a severe shortage of medical [00:06:20] staff. [00:06:30] In Colditz-Limburg, Ina is performing a challenging [00:06:33] procedure by herself for the first time. She is inserting [00:06:37] a central venous [00:06:38] catheter. [00:06:41] This doctor has only been working in the intensive care unit [00:06:45] for a month, but she has been trained [00:06:48] for it for a long time. [00:06:52] I inserted a central venous catheter. A large [00:06:56] tube into a large vein in the neck. [00:07:09] Now we need to arrange an X-ray. [00:07:14] Take a deep breath and eat something. Good thing you said [00:07:17] that. So let's go eat something. First, get a drink. What do you [00:07:21] think? [00:07:26] Hi, I'm Ina. We inserted a central venous catheter [00:07:29] and need an X-ray. Alright, [00:07:33] thank you. Goodbye. This procedure took several [00:07:36] hours, but it's not time to rest [00:07:39] yet. [00:07:41] The situation after central venous catheter [00:07:45] insertion. The catheter was inserted through the right [00:07:48] vein. Immediately after [00:07:51] performing procedures for the patient, everything must be meticulously [00:07:55] documented. On average, doctors spend three hours a day [00:07:59] on such reports. We've done [00:08:03] everything. [00:08:06] The German Hospital Association, based [00:08:10] on its calculations, says that even one hour of reduced bureaucracy per [00:08:14] day could significantly alleviate staffing [00:08:18] shortages. [00:08:20] I definitely [00:08:22] say that the workload of this colleague is very, very high, [00:08:26] partly due to more intensive work, but of course, [00:08:30] also due to the daily paperwork. You are [00:08:33] obliged to document everything. If something is not [00:08:36] documented, it is not considered valid. I imagine [00:08:40] that half of an 8-hour workday... [00:10:05] In the name of God, hello. We begin today's Book of the Week program [00:10:09] with news about the six-word stories campaign. Stories with [00:10:13] the theme of Minab, which, according to the festival's [00:10:17] secretary, has received more than 16,000 entries [00:10:20] from 38 countries around the world [00:10:23] so far. [00:10:29] It was a difficult task, which is why we made the judging multi-stage. [00:10:33] That is, in one stage, we asked several [00:10:36] writer friends to review [00:10:39] and refine them to reduce the number a bit. [00:10:43] Then again with another judging group and another judging group, [00:10:46] we judged three times until we reached [00:10:50] 168 final works. Out of these 168 [00:10:54] final works, 20 people will be selected [00:10:58] as winners. But those 168 works [00:11:01] will be presented in the form of a book, as paintings, and in various [00:11:04] other forms, God willing. [00:11:06] Our guest [00:11:12] on today's program is Ms. Faezeh Ghaffar Haddadi, [00:11:16] a well-known writer in the field of Resistance. Hello and welcome to [00:11:19] the Book of the Week program. In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. I also greet [00:11:23] you and all the dear viewers of the Book of the Week program. [00:11:27] I am at your service. Ms. Ghaffar Haddadi, one of your newest books [00:11:31] is "The Man Who Wanted to Live". Please explain [00:11:33] about this book, in what format it [00:11:36] has been published, and what series it belongs to. Yes, [00:11:40] the book "The Man Who Wanted to Live" is one of four [00:11:44] books in the "Sky Bearers" series, which deals [00:11:47] with the lives of four martyred commanders [00:11:51] of the Aerospace Force. شهید Amir Ali Hajizadeh, who [00:11:55] was the force commander, and three commanders of the Aerospace [00:11:58] ranks, missile, drone, and defense. [00:12:01] شهید Davood Sheikhiyan, شهید Mahmoud Bagheri, and Shahid [00:12:05] Mohammad Bagher Taherpour. In these books, we tried [00:12:08] to introduce the readers to the lives of these [00:12:11] commanders in the form of short narratives, and beyond [00:12:15] their lives, their management [00:12:18] and organizational style, which led to the progress [00:12:22] of that organization, led to the creation of [00:12:25] power for Iran, [00:12:28] and provide an initial introduction. Yes, how much, given [00:12:32] the current situation of our country, is it necessary [00:12:35] to write more about heroes and know more? Besides [00:12:39] wanting to show that there were some people [00:12:42] who, while we were living our normal lives, these [00:12:46] people were not living normal lives. They were working day and night [00:12:50] to provide our security. Besides that, we want to [00:12:54] show how it is possible [00:12:58] for other people to adopt this method in their lives, [00:13:02] in their work, at any stage they are in, in any [00:13:05] field they are active in, so that in those areas too, we reach [00:13:09] a high power. Well, my colleagues have [00:13:12] prepared a report about your literary career. If you allow [00:13:16] me, let's watch it together. A report by Ms. Maryam Hamedi about Ms. [00:13:19] Faezeh Ghaffar [00:13:20] Haddadi. [00:13:27] Faezeh Ghaffar Haddadi, born in 1984 in [00:13:29] Tabriz. She is an active writer in the field of [00:13:33] Sacred Defense literature and travel writing, who began [00:13:36] her activity in 2010. [00:13:39] Her books include "A Man with Long-Range Dreams," [00:13:43] "The Sun That Does Not Drown," and "Iran's Fist." [00:13:46] "Yek Kadeh Khakbar Sar Dowret Begardam" is also among [00:13:50] this author's travelogue works. This author also [00:13:53] has works for children and young adults, including [00:13:57] the books "The Child and God's Promise," "The Missile Dad," [00:14:01] "Chocolate Names," and "The Man Who [00:14:04] Watched Over Everything." Some of her works have also shone brightly [00:14:08] in various literary awards. The book "One Dear [00:14:11] Mohsen" was selected for the Tabriz Book of the Year Award. [00:14:15] "Don't Touch Me" was a work worthy of appreciation [00:14:18] in the 14th دوره of the Jalal Al-e Ahmad Literary [00:14:21] Award, and the book "Front Line" was selected [00:14:25] as the chosen work in the first "Narrative of Progress" book [00:14:28] award. From the lives of martyrs and the days of the Sacred [00:14:32] Defense to personal experiences and travels, Ms. [00:14:35] Ghaffar Haddadi has explored narratives on various [00:14:39] topics in her works. Maryam Hamedi, IRIB [00:14:41] News Agency. [00:14:48] We are in the studio with Ms. Faezeh Ghaffar Haddadi. Ms. [00:14:51] Ghaffar Haddadi, you have written many books about [00:14:55] aerospace martyrs. How did you get into this field? My [00:14:58] introduction to the world of writing [00:15:01] was through the aerospace martyrs, especially the most [00:15:05] important martyr, Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam, who is the father [00:15:09] of Iran's missiles. In the same year he was martyred, I set [00:15:12] out to write a book about him. [00:15:15] And from that [00:15:18] time, his work [00:15:20] life and his character became [00:15:24] very important to me. [00:15:27] After the 12-day war and the martyrdom of [00:15:31] Shahid Amir Ali Hajizadeh and his friends, [00:15:33] I returned to this story and this force, and [00:15:38] I was very amazed that [00:15:41] it was as if all the aerospace [00:15:45] forces had become a small Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam. After [00:15:48] 15 years since his martyrdom, a current had become [00:15:51] his blood that had flowed in the organization, [00:15:54] in that force, and it had made everyone [00:15:57] like Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam. And this is actually [00:16:01] followed in the book "Front Line". In the book "Front Line", [00:16:05] the life and establishment of... [00:16:16] We had one will, just one idea, and for that idea, a group [00:16:20] of Iranian youth rose up and with empty [00:16:23] hands went after it. And now [00:16:26] the missile capability that we have is the fruit of the efforts [00:16:29] of these young 25, 24-year-olds who went after missiles. This book, [00:16:33] "Front Line," is the story of the establishment of missile technology. [00:16:46] and younger ages can also connect with it. It's a memoir-like [00:16:50] narrative of the life of Shahid Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam. [00:16:54] "A Man with Long-Range Dreams," [00:16:57] a narrative of the life of the father [00:17:00] of Iran's missiles. Shahid Tehrani Moghaddam had gone [00:17:04] to see His Holiness many times, but not like many others. [00:17:07] He said you should go to His Holiness with full hands, not empty [00:17:11] hands and a full heart. He talked about the things he had done and his [00:17:14] ideas for future endeavors. He would bring [00:17:17] impossible ideas to His Holiness, and he would turn them into [00:17:21] possibilities. Strange ideas that only [00:17:24] Haj Hassan had the skill to implement. [00:17:28] Shahid Tehrani Moghaddam was one of our country's [00:17:32] prominent and strategic commanders who, with his [00:17:35] genius, was able to turn Iran into one of [00:17:38] the advanced countries in the field of ballistic [00:17:42] missiles. [00:17:47] If you sometimes think bigger than your brain, [00:17:50] get this book right now to read about [00:17:54] someone who was always like that. A man [00:17:57] whose aspirations extended further than [00:18:01] the missiles he built. You also entered the field of children's [00:18:05] and young adult literature. There is also a small book on the [00:18:09] table. Yes, the book for children is "Missile [00:18:12] Dad". This also finally presents [00:18:15] an aspect of the life of Shahid Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam [00:18:19] to children. Yes, well, let's [00:18:22] actually go back to your personal life. After all, [00:18:26] given that you also have family responsibilities, how [00:18:29] do you manage writing and carry [00:18:33] out this really heavy plan? I think people, [00:18:47] well, my first priority in life is really [00:18:51] family and children. [00:18:54] But the next rank is really writing [00:18:58] these books. So when it's ranked, something that [00:19:01] is not a family necessity and not [00:19:05] a children's necessity quickly [00:19:08] gets allocated to writing. Now, imagine if this time was for watching [00:19:11] TV, shopping, or even extra [00:19:15] house cleaning, everything would be at the level of necessity until [00:19:18] this matter reaches a conclusion. [00:19:21] That is, some people say that unless our house is perfectly [00:19:25] clean, we can't do anything else. I say, if [00:19:28] I haven't written, for example, 500 words a day, I can't [00:19:32] clean the house. First, that must be written so that I can then be at [00:19:36] ease and go about other tasks. Of course, you also manage [00:19:39] your time. Well, we have a video of you [00:19:43] and I think media professionals have seen it for many [00:19:46] people, and I would like to watch this video [00:19:49] together without any explanation, regarding Ms. Faezeh Ghaffar Haddadi, [00:19:53] who was present at a specific gathering. In the name of God, [00:19:56] the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Hello, sir. Peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you. [00:20:00] I begin with a memory from 2011, when I was [00:20:04] studying at the Women's Center in Lausanne, Switzerland, France. When I told [00:20:07] them that hijab frees us from our gender and we can [00:20:11] freely work as human beings alongside men, I saw [00:20:15] that they felt the need for hijab even more [00:20:19] than I did, and I wondered why they had never [00:20:22] heard these things before. My dear leader, my soul's master, [00:20:26] I had the honor to be present at the women's meeting with Your Excellency [00:20:29] last year as a note-taker for the ceremony. But the text [00:20:33] of your statements was more appealing to me than any [00:20:36] side note. You said that you should use [00:20:40] the platform of cyberspace to convey the exalted [00:20:43] view of Islam towards women to the women enslaved by the capitalist [00:20:47] system. I remembered my classmates, Your Holiness. [00:20:50] This year, when I was on Hajj, I talked to Muslim women [00:20:54] from all over the world as much as I could. The spark [00:20:57] in their eyes was similar to that of my classmates. How [00:21:00] much they longed for our position. But it is not far off, the day [00:21:04] when the empowered woman of the Islamic Revolution, even with these [00:21:08] communication limitations, will be introduced to all women of the world, and [00:21:12] perhaps by that day, the problems of education, air pollution will also be solved. [00:21:15] Thank you very [00:21:17] much. [00:21:24] I will send you the mothers' groups and present a report [00:21:28] of their work to my friends. No problem, give it. [00:21:31] That meeting was very special, but [00:21:35] we were also in a private meeting with him, [00:21:38] and we had visited him for this [00:21:42] book too. I actually asked him this question: [00:21:46] that considering that I have some [00:21:50] children and some books, which one is the priority? [00:21:53] Which one should I attend to more? He said both [00:21:57] simultaneously. That is, his emphasis was [00:22:00] that we should increase our inherent capacities [00:22:04] and fulfill our different roles, to attend to both. Yes, [00:22:08] yes, the program that you yourself have made your motto [00:22:11] and mentioned in your explanations in the previous question. Well, let's [00:22:15] go back to your books again. You also [00:22:18] have a book called "Around Ahmad". If you [00:22:21] could explain more about this book, Shahid Ahmad Kazemi, [00:22:25] even though 20 years had passed since his martyrdom, was one of the prominent [00:22:29] martyrs in the field of resistance [00:22:33] who was not well-known in that way. And during [00:22:36] my research that I had over the years [00:22:40] in the field of resistance, I constantly encountered [00:22:44] this name, and this name caught my attention [00:22:47] until I finally went after it myself. [00:22:50] And really, the attractive personality [00:22:53] of this martyr and his unique and detail-oriented [00:22:56] management style [00:23:00] caught my attention and led to this book being [00:23:02] written, so that this management style and [00:23:06] this overlooked personality [00:23:08] would not remain unnoticed and would serve as a role [00:23:12] model for others to achieve success with this style. Yes, from what angle does [00:23:16] the book approach the life? The book has [00:23:20] 17-18 narrators, each of whom narrates [00:23:23] their own story about Shahid Ahmad Kazemi. The [00:23:27] reason for the temporal distance from the martyr [00:23:31] has allowed weaknesses to be mentioned [00:23:34] as well, meaning that the initial emotions [00:23:37] and excitements that the relatives had in the early [00:23:41] years after the martyrdom regarding the martyr have [00:23:45] subsided, and when recounting, it has led to [00:23:48] a more realistic and honest view [00:23:52] of this great martyr. And this has [00:23:56] actually become the strength of the book. After all, these are documents [00:23:59] that you have actually collected. What do you [00:24:03] feel now when you see that these books remain [00:24:06] and many of these narrators are no longer [00:24:09] with us, but you were able to record a history? [00:24:13] This shows the value of writing. It shows [00:24:15] the value of writing and also when we look [00:24:19] at a success like the missile industry, [00:24:22] and when we read these books one after [00:24:25] another, we see the chain-like nature [00:24:29] of effort, sincerity, [00:24:31] that chain of men of God who [00:24:35] took over the work one after another, because Shahid Ahmad Kazemi was [00:24:39] also the commander of the Air Force for four or five years and played [00:24:43] a very important role in the expansion of missile cities throughout the country. [00:24:46] When you follow these, [00:24:49] you see what great people have come [00:24:53] one after another over the years, played their part, [00:24:56] and fulfilled their duty. And it becomes our duty [00:25:00] to come and continue the efforts of others, God willing. Yes, [00:25:04] very much. Well, let's take a look at your diverse [00:25:08] books, the diverse books that are on the market. [00:25:11] Let's watch a report from Ms. Zeynab Soleimani about the book [00:25:15] in the week that passed. [00:25:18] Hello, book package. This week we start with news from [00:25:22] Tehran Book Garden. From the beginning, [00:25:25] the Book Garden has been among the top 20 [00:25:27] bookstores in the world in terms of area and the first [00:25:31] flat bookstore in the world in terms of area, with about [00:25:35] 50,000 book titles. Until the establishment of the Fatemi [00:25:38] books table on the occasion of Fatemiyeh days, there are [00:25:42] more than 3000 book titles on the Fatemiyeh days table. [00:25:45] Now, from young adults, from the books of Imam Musa Sadr, [00:25:49] the books of... [00:26:02] And now, the radio program "Garden of Knowledge" from the Book Garden, which airs [00:26:06] every day at 5 PM on Radio Farhang. In this [00:26:09] program, we want to talk about the relationship [00:26:12] between books and knowledge, and to hear others' opinions [00:26:16] on this topic. Interested teenagers can participate [00:26:19] in this program from Saturday to Wednesday at 5 PM [00:26:23] at the Tehran Book Garden. [00:26:25] In support [00:26:27] of activists in the publishing sector, registration for paper [00:26:31] at an affordable rate has begun. Publishers [00:26:35] can visit the [00:26:36] website www.paperds.r [00:26:40] to register their needs and requests. And [00:26:44] now, with the approaching 34th annual Book Week [00:26:48] of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the programs of related [00:26:51] organizations are also announced. Such as the Public Libraries [00:26:55] Institution of the country, which plans to open 34 mobile [00:26:58] libraries this week and honor the winners of the National [00:27:02] Hamkhan Award. Social and cultural institutions [00:27:06] have also announced their programs for this week. And [00:27:10] now, children's and young adult publishing. This [00:27:13] week, Jamgaran Publications released two books on the topic of prayer. [00:27:17] These works, with a narrative approach, aim to answer [00:27:21] the fundamental questions and "whys" in the minds of the young [00:27:25] generation regarding prayer as their main focus. And [00:27:29] finally, the book "Operation Lotus," a story for young adults [00:27:32] from the tumultuous years of the revolution and the story [00:27:36] of the US embassy takeover. A teenager or even [00:27:39] a young adult who reads this book can become [00:27:42] familiar with some of the details that usually [00:27:46] get lost in the news, regarding the story of the [00:27:49] takeover of the spy nest. Zeynab Soleimani, IRIB [00:27:52] News Agency. And the last word about the current [00:27:56] state of the publishing market, the issue of expensive [00:28:00] paper and the rising cost of books. [00:28:03] There is a danger that really threatens [00:28:06] reading. That is, in these [00:28:08] economic conditions, economic pressures may [00:28:12] cause people to want to remove things from their [00:28:15] shopping cart, and when the price of a book [00:28:18] is such that they can't afford it, certainly [00:28:21] the first things to be removed are these cultural items [00:28:25] and now books. In this regard, [00:28:27] really, [00:28:29] as a strategic commodity, books should [00:28:33] be viewed. Therefore, I think there should be an investigation [00:28:36] into the price of paper and the price of books. Yes, and in summary, [00:28:40] it can be said that this actually affects [00:28:43] the activities of writers as well. That's right, that's right. [00:28:46] That is, we write for the audience, right? [00:28:49] The audience must be able to get this work [00:28:53] to our audience. We are [00:28:56] now economizing on words to somewhat [00:29:00] bring down the cost of books. Thank [00:29:05] you very much. Thank you for being with us on the program. Please [00:29:08] continue to watch the programs on News Channel. [00:30:23] In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. I greet you, dear respected viewers. [00:30:27] I am at your service, dear ones, with the 2 o'clock [00:30:30] news. Fresh diplomatic [00:30:34] activity between Iran and Russia. The Russian President and the Secretary [00:30:37] of Iran's Supreme National Security Council met and talked in the Kremlin. Major [00:30:41] General Mohsen Rezaei conveyed the message of the Supreme Leader [00:30:44] to Mr. Putin during this meeting. An informed source told Al-Mayadeen [00:30:48] that Major General Mohsen Rezaei discussed [00:30:52] the issue of ending the war with Putin. [00:30:55] Iran had previously emphasized that until the conditions [00:30:59] are fully met...