N1BOS — broadcast 20260807 233000 UTC 541 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] when the fire brigades light up, the locals on the ground [00:00:03] with superhuman efforts try [00:00:06] to defend their houses from the flaming [00:00:09] tongues descending from the mountain. From the air, [00:00:13] helicopters are, of course, providing assistance. Given [00:00:16] that the wind is blowing, it does not ease the situation on [00:00:20] the ground. The emergency teams remain to monitor [00:00:24] the situation. Nataša Kerezović, [00:00:26] N1. [00:00:30] The Main Board of the New Zenica Ironworks Trade Union demands from [00:00:33] the company's management to pay severance pay to all workers by [00:00:37] August 10, and if that does not happen, [00:00:40] they announce protests on August 11 in front of the administrative building [00:00:43] and a lockout in the facilities. [00:00:47] If it is not completed by the 10th regarding our [00:00:51] demands, on the 11th, all of us workers and our families, we will invite [00:00:55] the citizens of Zenica in front of the main [00:00:58] directorate. It is certain that we will not retreat until our [00:01:01] demands are met, and I must point out [00:01:05] that this concerns the citizens of Zenica [00:01:09] to a great extent, because 99% will [00:01:11] be without heating, which Mr. Hamzić [00:01:15] immediately threatened at the beginning, that he has a model to deprive [00:01:19] citizens of heating. [00:01:23] What we currently have on the scene is a [00:01:27] different way of fighting against what the union advocates, [00:01:30] i.e., for the continuation of production, preservation of jobs, [00:01:33] that [00:01:35] is that the entire situation is desired to be transferred, i.e., [00:01:38] the responsibility for the entire situation to the [00:01:41] union, which is, to put it [00:01:45] mildly, unfair, and we [00:01:47] are all aware that the management's responsibility is enormous, and [00:01:51] my colleague mentioned, and you followed it during the past [00:01:55] months, everything that was promised, in what proportion [00:01:58] and what renaissance. a chance regarding the new Zenica Ironworks, [00:02:01] we are in a situation to consider [00:02:05] bankruptcy, i.e., termination of contracts for all [00:02:09] workers. [00:02:12] Ultimately, as a result of all that, we have this situation we [00:02:15] have today. Next week, a decision should be made [00:02:19] on the proposal for the bankruptcy of the new Zenica Ironworks, [00:02:23] which was submitted by the management of New Zenica Ironworks [00:02:26] already on December 17, [00:02:29] 2022. Their intention was for that bankruptcy to start [00:02:33] already from the new year. Well, thank God, [00:02:37] thanks to the activities of the union and drawing attention to [00:02:40] the importance of the Zenica Ironworks, here we [00:02:43] are still alive today, and people are employed, they received seven salaries [00:02:46] in the past period, they received holiday allowance and financial aid under the collective agreement, [00:02:50] all rights. [00:02:53] If the court issues a decision on opening bankruptcy proceedings, this will result [00:02:56] in the termination of all... [00:03:00] employment contracts, meaning for all 1480 workers [00:03:04] who are currently employed. [00:03:06] In the Srebrenica police station, [00:03:10] four more people connected to the Srebrenica Memorial Center [00:03:14] were interviewed today, bringing the number of those interviewed so far to [00:03:17] seven, while the list of people who should be [00:03:20] interviewed includes a total of 26. [00:03:24] The representative of the memorial center, Edi Nikanović, stated that today, statements were [00:03:27] given by three people who had previously cooperated with the memorial [00:03:31] center and one current associate, and that the [00:03:34] interviews were conducted in [00:03:36] guidelines on how to fill those the presence of lawyers. He announced that the memorial center, in [00:03:39] consultation with the legal team and lawyer, will consider [00:03:43] further steps regarding the interviews. [00:03:46] Concepts [00:03:49] such as legitimate representation and constituent status [00:03:53] are often abused under the influence of the politics of neighboring [00:03:56] countries, to the detriment of Bosniaks, said the head [00:04:00] of BH diplomacy within the framework of the conference on this topic. The trigger [00:04:03] for re-examining these terms is the previously adopted Croatian resolution [00:04:07] on Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, political [00:04:10] representatives of the Serbian and Croatian people clearly state that the equality [00:04:14] of the three constituent peoples represents the essence of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, [00:04:18] the foundation of the functioning of the state. Anything outside of that is, [00:04:21] they say, an attack on the constitutional order. The terms [00:04:24] constituent status and legitimate representation in Bosnia and Herzegovina are [00:04:27] often used to fuel the political [00:04:30] atmosphere, especially in pre-election periods, assesses the head of BHA diplomacy. [00:04:34] The resolution on Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina, adopted in the Croatian Parliament, [00:04:37] is a kind of trigger for their return to the framework of argumentation and [00:04:40] definition. There is also the question of the position of the member of the Presidency of Bosnia and [00:04:44] Herzegovina. There are a series of other indicators that are [00:04:48] shockingly to the detriment of Bosniaks in this country. It is not [00:04:51] a weakness, it was the wish of previous authorities, [00:04:55] this, perhaps precisely because it is about the smallest [00:04:58] constituent people. to accommodate them in some positioning, but [00:05:02] then when today you have those who disregard all that, do not appreciate or understand [00:05:06] it, and problematize one issue, then they roughly [00:05:10] interfere with the constitutional arrangement in Bosnia [00:05:12] and Herzegovina. Konaković is disappointed that the heads of the SDP [00:05:16] and HDZ clubs from Croatia refused the invitation to discuss this topic, and only [00:05:19] Dalija Orešković, a representative in the Croatian Parliament who [00:05:23] did not vote for the resolution, responded. There are some parts [00:05:27] that are more related to political issues and [00:05:30] associations with wartime, [00:05:33] and not so much to the electoral [00:05:36] engineering itself, which is also very significant and sends bad messages [00:05:40] and a bad image. Based on an empirical approach, analyses of the representation [00:05:43] of constituent peoples and others in the institutions of Bosnia [00:05:47] and Herzegovina were presented, including the staffing [00:05:49] structure and the distribution of managerial positions. [00:05:53] We will not count, as they say, blood cells, [00:05:57] but we want to clearly point out [00:06:00] the problem of the disappearance, the extinguishing, not only [00:06:03] of political, but every other influence of the most numerous people in Bosnia [00:06:07] and Herzegovina, which can lead to [00:06:11] the radicalization of the political scene. [00:06:14] However, instead of discussing the problem, there is still more resorting to [00:06:17] counting blood cells, stated the state delegate from the HDZ of [00:06:21] BiH. You have the paradox that those who [00:06:25] do not want to discuss and resolve that [00:06:28] problem, when the Croats [00:06:31] complain that in [00:06:33] the presidency, [00:06:36] someone is elected to the position of the Croatian representative [00:06:39] who has nothing to do with Croatian, [00:06:42] with Croatian legitimacy, and so on, then [00:06:46] they respond by saying that [00:06:49] citizens elect, that members of the presidency do not [00:06:53] represent the people, but their citizens, and so on. [00:06:57] However, in the application to [00:07:00] the European Court of Human Rights, [00:07:02] these same people and political [00:07:05] centers complained that the members [00:07:09] of the presidency [00:07:11] represent only the peoples, not [00:07:14] the citizens. The constant efforts of political representatives from the Bosniak people [00:07:17] to position political representatives based on the number of citizens living in Bosnia [00:07:21] and Herzegovina are problematic, emphasize state parliamentarians from the [00:07:25] Serbian people, reminding that the equality of the three constituent [00:07:28] peoples is the essence of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the foundation [00:07:32] of the functioning of the state. All those who in any way advocate [00:07:35] for anything outside of that equality of the three constituent peoples are those who are attacking [00:07:39] the constitutional order of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who are openly working [00:07:42] to overthrow Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is unusual that we [00:07:45] from Banja Luka and Republika Srpska are opposing [00:07:49] those who are overthrowing the constitutional order and, [00:07:52] that is, those who are overthrowing Bosnia and Herzegovina, but we simply [00:07:56] have to say, people, it is high time you understand, you can accept Bosnia and [00:08:00] Herzegovina with three equal constituent peoples, or you simply must [00:08:04] give up on Bosnia and Herzegovina, because you are the ones who are overthrowing it. It is crucial [00:08:08] to respect that constitutional provision for the constituent status of peoples when it comes to these [00:08:11] most important positions in the institutions of Bosnia and Herzegovina. I primarily mean [00:08:15] the executive structures of the institutions of Bosnia and Herzegovina, where for more than [00:08:19] a year, almost two years, we have a shortage [00:08:22] of ministers from the Serbian people in the Council of Ministers in Bosnia and Herzegovina. You [00:08:26] know that the Minister of Security has still not been filled and appointed, [00:08:30] and he should belong to the Serbian people, so that is a kind [00:08:33] of discrimination that is contrary to the constitutional structure of this country. Therefore, [00:08:37] the content of any conference can only meet the expectations of those who [00:08:41] organized it, concludes our interlocutor, but without a clearer [00:08:45] picture or structure that will provide [00:08:48] positions in accordance with constitutional provisions. Tatjana [00:08:52] Drljić, N1. In the continuation of news from [00:08:56] the world. [00:08:59] Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan signed [00:09:03] a defense [00:09:03] agreement. [00:09:07] US President Donald Trump publicly acknowledged that the supplies [00:09:11] of certain types of ammunition and missiles in the United [00:09:14] States have decreased, but claims that the military is still [00:09:17] extremely strong. According to reports, the military spent almost [00:09:21] four-fifths of its supplies of Thad missiles and [00:09:24] half of its Patriot interceptors during the war [00:09:27] with Iran. Trump strongly condemned the leaking of this information [00:09:31] to the media, calling it a threat to national [00:09:34] security. Due to reduced supplies and concerns of allies [00:09:37] in the Gulf, the US President ordered the Justice [00:09:41] Department to investigate at the defense industry, demanding an immediate [00:09:44] increase in [00:09:45] production. [00:09:50] munitions that are very powerful that we have [00:09:53] unlimited virtual unlimited supply, we have others where it's a [00:09:56] little bit tighter. we have uh certain types of [00:10:00] munitions which are very, they may not [00:10:02] be as accurate, they may not be, you're not as elite. we [00:10:06] have elite to, but we're we're watching [00:10:09] that very closely, but we have a certain type. which are [00:10:13] very powerful and very good uh and we [00:10:17] have an unlimited supply and uh so we're in [00:10:20] great shape, but uh with that being said uh we always [00:10:24] want [00:10:37] Donald Trump's Peace Committee issued the first contract for [00:10:40] the reconstruction of Gaza, which envisages the construction of a small military base for [00:10:44] 150 Moroccan soldiers within the international stabilization force. [00:10:47] The project was awarded to the American company [00:10:51] Arkel International. It will be built in an area controlled [00:10:55] by the Israeli army. Although a complete reconstruction [00:10:58] and the New Gaza project were previously announced, the plan has been reduced to a miniature [00:11:02] pilot project. Meanwhile, most of the two million residents [00:11:05] of Gaza continue to live in harsh conditions in camps, without [00:11:09] access to drinking water, while Amnesty International warns of [00:11:13] thousands of bodies trapped [00:11:14] under the rubble. [00:11:18] Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan signed a key trilateral [00:11:21] defense agreement in Jeddah today. In addition to closer [00:11:25] military coordination, the agreement includes intelligence [00:11:28] sharing, joint military exercises, and cooperation [00:11:32] in the defense industry. The pact links Saudi Arabia's economic power, [00:11:35] Turkey's military technology as a NATO member, and [00:11:39] Pakistan's nuclear potential. The agreement [00:11:42] comes as a direct response to the escalation of conflicts between the US [00:11:45] and Iran, and aims to protect maritime routes in [00:11:49] the Red Sea and the Strait of [00:11:50] Hormuz. [00:11:55] but it may not happen and it may take time is for some countries in the region [00:11:59] to say, we have to work more closely together so that we can [00:12:03] contain and deter Israel so that we can have [00:12:06] understandings but also contain Iran [00:12:10] and so that we have more independence from America and the announcement of a of [00:12:14] a some kind of security alliance, we we don't yet know how it's really going to play [00:12:17] out, but even the announcement from Saudi, Turkia and [00:12:21] Pakistan gives us a glimpse of one of the... [00:12:29] The rating of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has fallen [00:12:32] below the rating of leading military generals, according to a new survey [00:12:36] by the Sozis agency. Zelenskyy has fallen to sixth place in [00:12:39] popularity in the country, with only 18% [00:12:43] of citizens giving him full support. The drop in popularity [00:12:46] followed protests caused by the dismissal of Defense Minister [00:12:50] Mykhailo Fedorov. In first place in terms of citizen trust is [00:12:53] the former Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces Valeriy Zaluzhny, ahead of [00:12:57] Zelenskyy are the Chief of the General Staff Mykhailo Drapaty and the Chief [00:13:01] of Staff Kyrylo Budanov. [00:13:05] Zelenskyy will arrive in Serbia for an official visit tomorrow. [00:13:08] The German newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung assesses that [00:13:11] the visit primarily represents a political signal. The President [00:13:15] of Serbia, Aleksandar Vučić, said that he and Zelenskyy have several important [00:13:19] topics for discussion, from the European path of Ukraine and Serbia to [00:13:22] economic and energy cooperation. What [00:13:25] could all be topics of the visit and what was the history of meetings [00:13:29] between Vučić and Zelenskyy like, more in the analysis by Dušan [00:13:32] Mlađenović. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy [00:13:35] is coming for his first visit to Serbia since the beginning of the Russian aggression in February [00:13:39] 2022. The topics of the visit are still [00:13:42] speculative. German media, specifically Frankfurter Allgemeine [00:13:46] Zeitung, states that the main topic could be drone production [00:13:50] in Serbia. Allegedly, an advisor to Zelenskyy has already visited [00:13:53] Serbia several times, touring locations for [00:13:57] possible production of unmanned aerial vehicles. Journalist Michael [00:14:00] Martens writes that former US Ambassador Christopher [00:14:04] Hill told him that he connected Ukraine and Serbia, [00:14:07] and that he inquired with the Serbian authorities about ammunition, and that [00:14:11] the US then began to buy a significant amount [00:14:14] of weapons that Ukraine needed. This confirms [00:14:17] the story that Serbian weapons ended up in Ukraine. [00:14:21] Belgrade has always denied claims that it does so directly, [00:14:24] but has admitted that it is possible that this happens through third [00:14:28] countries. Another version of Zelenskyy's visit, reported [00:14:31] by all pro-regime media, is the so-called Carpathian [00:14:35] initiative, which would connect several countries [00:14:37] of Southeast and Central Europe with Ukraine regarding [00:14:41] logistics, economic development, security, tourism, and [00:14:44] reconstruction, but it is added that this is still at the level [00:14:48] of an idea. This proposal does not mention weapons. This [00:14:51] visit had a precedent. In May, a high-ranking [00:14:55] Ukrainian delegation came to Belgrade, and at that time there was [00:14:58] a possibility that Zelenskyy himself would come, but that did not [00:15:01] happen. Deputy Prime Minister Taras Kachka came, and [00:15:05] several memoranda of cooperation and understanding [00:15:09] were signed. Relations between Belgrade and Kyiv could be described [00:15:13] as complicated, at the very least. The first meeting between [00:15:16] Zelenskyy and Vučić took place in early June [00:15:19] 2023. So, a year and four months after [00:15:23] the start of the war, and that was at the meeting of the European Political [00:15:26] Community when they only shook hands. The first [00:15:29] direct talks were held two months later in [00:15:33] Athens, at the Ukraine- Southeast Europe summit. On that [00:15:36] occasion, the President of Serbia announced that Belgrade would continue to [00:15:40] support and respect the territorial integrity [00:15:43] of Ukraine, which he has repeated since the beginning of the war. Belgrade has [00:15:46] sent humanitarian aid to Kyiv multiple times, including [00:15:49] generators, for which the Ukrainian state leadership thanked them. Kyiv is [00:15:53] also important to Belgrade because it does not recognize Kosovo's [00:15:56] independence. Despite persistent demands from Brussels for Serbia [00:16:00] to align with the European Union's foreign policy, this has not yet [00:16:03] happened. Serbia remains the only candidate for membership that has not [00:16:07] distanced itself from Moscow. This is explained in Belgrade by centuries-old [00:16:10] friendship with the Russian people and [00:16:13] energy agreements. The Serbian President is criticized [00:16:17] for meeting with Vladimir Putin multiple times, [00:16:20] including attending a military parade in Moscow in [00:16:23] 2025, when he was the only European official [00:16:27] there, besides the Slovakian Prime Minister. And Moscow also has something to criticize [00:16:31] Belgrade for. In June 2025, [00:16:34] the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service announced that [00:16:37] Russian weapons had ended up in Ukraine, which caused strong [00:16:41] reactions from Moscow, after which Belgrade banned arms exports [00:16:45] for at least some time. Allegedly, in Beijing, Putin personally [00:16:48] complained to Vučić about this. The spokesperson of the Russian Foreign [00:16:52] Ministry, Maria Zakharova, stated last year that it seems [00:16:56] there are different Vučićs because the Serbian President [00:17:00] gives different statements when he is in Moscow and when he speaks from other [00:17:04] positions. Brussels is probably closely monitoring the visit at a time [00:17:07] when Ukraine is facing a shortage of weapons to [00:17:11] respond to increasingly frequent and powerful Russian drone and ballistic [00:17:14] missile attacks. [00:17:16] Hundreds [00:17:19] of thousands of people in southwestern Japan are [00:17:22] evacuating due to Typhoon Dolphin. More than 500 [00:17:26] flights have been canceled, and operations at some factories have been suspended. The typhoon brings [00:17:30] winds up to 144 km/h, with gusts up to 200 [00:17:33] km/h. An evacuation order has been issued for almost [00:17:37] 260,000 residents of Kagoshima and [00:17:40] Okinawa prefectures due to the risk of flooding. The island of [00:17:44] Kyushu, which is recovering from a 7.1 magnitude earthquake, is in the path of the storm. [00:17:48] Thousands of people are in evacuation centers, and a heatwave is also threatening. [00:17:52] Extreme [00:17:55] heatwaves and droughts have hit Central and Eastern [00:17:59] Europe. Slovakia is recording a record 42 degrees, and in [00:18:03] Poland, due to low water levels in the Vistula, two [00:18:06] thermal power plants have been shut down. Meanwhile, in Germany, almost [00:18:09] 12,000 people have died from the heat. The Paks nuclear power plant in Hungary is returning to [00:18:13] operation, but electricity savings are still required. Due to drought, extreme [00:18:17] heat, and war conflicts, global food prices have reached [00:18:20] a three-year record. Wheat, sugar, and vegetable [00:18:24] oils have risen the most. [00:18:24] An informal [00:18:28] group of citizens of Goražde protested today in front [00:18:32] of the city administration due to long-standing problems with [00:18:34] water supply and daily interruptions, especially during [00:18:38] summer days. They demand an answer from the authorities as to when [00:18:41] a stable water supply will be ensured. They warn of problems [00:18:45] in the operation of the company "6. Mart," water losses greater [00:18:48] than 70%, and long-standing problems in [00:18:51] system management. They believe that previous rehabilitations [00:18:54] have not yielded the expected results and demand long-term [00:18:58] solutions. [00:19:00] I would say that I only encouraged this small [00:19:04] group of citizens to gather today [00:19:07] to try to permanently resolve the issue of water supply. So, [00:19:11] it's not just my problem, but the problem of all of us. I am sorry that [00:19:15] so few people responded to this gathering. I expected [00:19:18] a much larger number, considering that many more [00:19:22] people contacted me to come and support us, because this is [00:19:25] a common problem. If we sit and remain silent, believe [00:19:29] me, no one will solve our problems. We must [00:19:33] stand up, we must fight for our rights so that we can say that we [00:19:36] have done something. The demands are that our current [00:19:39] mayor, together with [00:19:42] the city councilors led by Mr. Dženis [00:19:45] Ćulov, answer questions about what they have [00:19:49] done regarding water supply during their mandate [00:19:52] so far, why the pumps that should have been [00:19:55] installed were not installed, why [00:19:58] 50,000 marks that were earmarked for the preparation [00:20:01] of studies were directed to a festival, [00:20:04] and until when will our taps [00:20:08] only have air, not water? [00:20:11] The City of Goražde, within my mandate, took all steps to bring [00:20:15] "6. Mart" to, let's say, a state that can be said to be [00:20:18] zeroed. That is regarding these settlements where there is no [00:20:22] water, with an operational plan now immediately where it is possible [00:20:25] to set up something, we will return everything. I would like these [00:20:28] citizens to have protested against the political elites who [00:20:31] in the 90s and 2021 [00:20:34] took millions of amounts and did nothing for the people. Today, [00:20:38] here in front of the city administration, let them be, so that theft and everything that was done that [00:20:42] was not completed, that is a question for the prosecutor's office, not for Mayor [00:20:45] Imamović Ernest. I understand and I will do everything in these [00:20:49] settlements where there used to be water, to restore water [00:20:52] to a state, what is technically possible now, projects, all [00:20:56] these that we have, we will put into function. Secondly, [00:21:00] certain, certain, certain, let's say, political [00:21:03] power centers that appear on television and talk about what the problem is, I [00:21:07] would invite them to accept responsible positions, be directors and then see [00:21:10] what it's like to solve water supply issues. [00:21:14] In the continuation, an announced story about the Bijambare caves, and also [00:21:18] this: [00:21:21] Vjetrenica becomes a refuge from the heat. The cave [00:21:24] attracts more and more [00:21:25] tourists. [00:21:30] High temperatures fill pools and other swimming areas, but more [00:21:34] and more citizens find refreshment in nature. Bijambare [00:21:37] is among the favorite destinations for escaping the heat. The greatest [00:21:41] attention of visitors is attracted by [00:21:43] the caves. [00:21:45] While temperatures throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina reach their summer [00:21:50] maximum, many seek relief from the heat in [00:21:52] nature. One of the favorite places for a break is [00:21:56] the protected landscape of Bijambare, where dense forest, clean [00:21:59] air, and natural shade provide refreshment upon [00:22:03] arrival. This is our first time here. Whenever we head towards [00:22:07] Sarajevo, we see this place, but we never stop. Now we've finally come to [00:22:10] explore this part of Bosnia. And what are your [00:22:13] impressions? Fascinating! At first, everyone [00:22:16] thought they wouldn't like it, but everyone is delighted. We come here [00:22:20] simply because it's beautiful, because it's nature, clean, and [00:22:23] the air. We simply love nature. Precisely [00:22:27] because of the lower temperatures that are felt, but also because of [00:22:30] the unsurpassed nature, this area is a favorite [00:22:34] refuge for all those who seek escape from [00:22:37] summer heat. But the biggest attraction of this [00:22:41] area are precisely the caves where the temperature throughout [00:22:44] the year is only 5 degrees Celsius. [00:22:48] Precisely because of this, visitors experience a real temperature [00:22:52] shock, especially in summer. In [00:22:55] the cave, it's definitely a shock, but [00:22:58] it's worth visiting and seeing. It's definitely [00:23:01] worth visiting, but as I said, you need to bring something [00:23:04] with you so that the temperature is a little more [00:23:08] adaptable, because it's really a shock when you go down there. [00:23:11] Last year we were here, I was dressed like this in this ambiance [00:23:15] and it was unpleasant, especially when [00:23:18] you go down a bit... and this year I didn't [00:23:22] plan to. There are a total of eight caves in this [00:23:25] area, but the Middle Cave stands out as the main tourist [00:23:28] attraction, and is also the most visited. [00:23:32] Its interior is adorned with travertine pools, cave [00:23:36] decorations, and a musical hall. This main [00:23:39] cave is open from April to November. Visitors [00:23:43] have the opportunity to come here every day during that [00:23:46] period. Honestly, for me, the most beautiful period [00:23:50] of the year to visit is somehow from the beginning [00:23:52] of spring, late autumn, then the temperatures outside [00:23:55] are quite pleasant, and the difference [00:23:59] in temperature compared to the cave is quite [00:24:02] small, and mostly everyone brings jackets then. But [00:24:06] during the summer, we record a really large number [00:24:09] of visitors. In addition to natural beauties and refreshment, [00:24:13] visitors also have access to a new speleological exhibit, [00:24:16] through which they can learn more about this protected [00:24:20] area. Precisely such content, as well as summer [00:24:23] heat, contribute to the increasing interest of tourists. As for me, [00:24:26] it's wonderful, because I'm escaping the heat, and visitors also [00:24:29] come here to escape the heat. [00:24:33] extreme heat, there are quite a lot of guests [00:24:37] compared to last year, about 15, 20% more [00:24:40] visitors, mm, mostly our [00:24:43] diaspora and there are approximately these [00:24:46] guests from the Middle East, they are predominant now, while the [00:24:50] cities are struggling with summer heat, Bijambare remains [00:24:53] a place where nature offers what air conditioners cannot, [00:24:56] which is fresh air, shade and complete [00:25:00] peace. Dragica Pejaković, [00:25:02] N1. Numerous tourists find refreshment [00:25:06] in the Vjetrenica cave, where the temperature throughout [00:25:09] the year is around 11 degrees Celsius. Reuters [00:25:13] also reported on this natural attraction under UNESCO [00:25:16] protection. It is located in the municipality of Ravno, due to [00:25:20] the sensitivity of the ecosystem, the number of visitors is limited [00:25:23] to groups of up to 80 people. According to director Davor Baković, [00:25:27] more than half of last year's [00:25:29] 21,000 visitors came during the summer [00:25:32] months. Vjetrenica is a habitat for hundreds of specific [00:25:36] organisms, the most famous of which is the human [00:25:38] fish. [00:25:41] UNESCO actually recognized Vjetrenica precisely under category 10, [00:25:44] which implies biodiversity. Vjetrenica today ranks among [00:25:48] the world's best when we talk about the number of living organisms [00:25:52] with 231 species of organisms recorded here [00:25:55] from the 19th century to today, and we always like to emphasize [00:25:59] how for the first time actually 37 [00:26:02] animal species were precisely described in [00:26:05] Vjetrenica as an underground ecosystem and as such were actually [00:26:09] found for the first time and inhabit only in this area [00:26:12] of ours. [00:26:18] in other words the cave systems in which the protest lives, [00:26:22] and to do that, to do conservation management, we have to [00:26:26] focus on concentrating the attention [00:26:28] we have to the quality of the environment, the water environment. [00:26:34] Sarajevo continues to break tourism records, the tourist [00:26:37] community continuously records an increase in the number of guests [00:26:40] and overnight stays, while other parts of the federation are not [00:26:42] excelling. The tourist season in Sarajevo [00:26:46] is at its peak, and the streets of the capital are full of guests [00:26:50] from all over the world. In July alone, Canton Sarajevo was visited [00:26:53] by more than 112,000 tourists [00:26:56] who generated almost 242,000 overnight stays. [00:26:59] Compared to the same month last year, arrivals and [00:27:03] overnight stays show growth. Most foreign guests came from Turkey, [00:27:06] Saudi Arabia, Slovenia, Israel and China. [00:27:10] We are from the Netherlands, we just arrived in Sarajevo yesterday. [00:27:14] Bosnia is a beautiful country and we really enjoy this city, it's [00:27:17] very pleasant, beautiful, the coffee is great. [00:27:21] Of Moroccan origin, we live in the Netherlands, the first impression [00:27:24] is excellent. [00:27:27] I love Sarajevo very much, it's a beautiful place, the people [00:27:30] are very nice. And Zagreb. mm [00:27:33] I think this is my fourth time in Sarajevo, is it, I think [00:27:36] it is, I like it, I really like it, it has a soul, [00:27:40] I'm from Croatia, originally my family is from the vicinity [00:27:43] of Jajce, and we've come now [00:27:46] to do a whole tour of Bosnia, we're from Cazin, we've been coming [00:27:50] here for a long time, every year three or four times, [00:27:54] we enjoy it because Sarajevo is the capital of Bosnia [00:27:58] and the most beautiful city of Bosnia in my opinion. Since the beginning of [00:28:01] the year, the number of arrivals has remained almost at last year's [00:28:05] level, but the number of overnight stays has increased by 5.2%. [00:28:08] Well, what attracts people, or rather tourists, to Sarajevo [00:28:12] is the story of history itself, or even sometimes recommendations [00:28:15] from their friends who have been there and experienced Sarajevo [00:28:18] in a special way, and what charms them is the city itself, [00:28:22] the people, the history, the culture, so they decide to stay [00:28:26] longer. More tourists mean more customers and guests. In Baščaršija, [00:28:30] the increased visitation is felt in souvenir shops, craft [00:28:33] shops, as well as catering establishments. Souvenirs, [00:28:36] mostly these our products, coffee pots, sets, then [00:28:40] magnets. This year is better than [00:28:43] previous ones, all foreigners who come here, [00:28:47] they already know what they are looking for, they [00:28:50] know what they will buy. Additional impetus to tourism [00:28:54] is given by large concerts, festivals and cultural events. [00:28:57] During the three days of Dino Merlin's concerts, almost [00:29:01] 156 million Bosnian convertible marks of fiscal [00:29:04] turnover were recorded in Canton Sarajevo, almost 49 percent [00:29:07] more than during the comparable weekend a month earlier. The tourist [00:29:11] board expects that the upcoming events, including the Sarajevo [00:29:15] Film Festival, will have a similar effect. These are events that [00:29:18] enrich the tourist offer, that is the first thing that brings people [00:29:21] to the destination, and above all, [00:29:25] they stay at the destination, when you visit Sarajevo, the [00:29:28] Sarajevo mountains or the tunnel or Baščaršija, you have to [00:29:32] have something. This means festivals, gastronomic, [00:29:35] musical, mm, a lot of culture that [00:29:38] will keep visitors at the destination, [00:29:42] to see something, to hear something. As you know, in about seven [00:29:45] days there is a big event in Grbavica, which is already sold out. [00:29:49] Sarajevo is growing, but if we look at the overall data for the [00:29:53] Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in June almost 10% fewer [00:29:56] tourists were registered than a year earlier, while the number of [00:30:00] overnight stays fell by 5.6%. There is a crisis among our [00:30:03] neighbors and globally. Croatia, I don't know, calculated [00:30:07] a 7-8% deficit, they were precise, as they [00:30:10] have a lot of online bookings, that 23% fewer Germans [00:30:13] came this year, so the wars in the Middle East, [00:30:17] the wars in Ukraine, and the big economic crisis in the European [00:30:21] Union, primarily in Germany, resulted in a decline [00:30:24] everywhere. Sarajevo, at least for now, stands out from this [00:30:28] trend, and if current indicators are anything to go by, the crowds [00:30:31] in the streets of the capital will continue for some time. [00:30:35] Feđa Kulina, N1. [00:30:38] In the Bosnian Cultural Center in Tuzla, the book [00:30:42] "Send me a piece of Malin" by Salih [00:30:44] Strašević was promoted. It is a novel that breaks [00:30:48] prejudices, shatters entrenched stereotypes, [00:30:51] and reveals the dark sides of historical events that Bosnia [00:30:55] and Herzegovina went through from the agrarian reform of [00:30:57] 1918 until its end.