N1HRV — broadcast
20260808 133000 UTC
292 transcript segments
Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking
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Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record.

[00:00:09] We are overjoyed to have moved here, we feel
[00:00:12] much safer in our daily lives, but it wasn't easy, from parting with
[00:00:16] family to getting around in Spanish. I mostly
[00:00:20] speak in the present tense, and that's with a lot
[00:00:22] of stuttering. In Spain,
[00:00:25] in 2025, 76,000
[00:00:27] Americans
[00:00:30] 10% more than the year before. Many of them
[00:00:34] settled in Valencia, the third largest city in
[00:00:37] the country, after Madrid and Barcelona. They moved to
[00:00:41] this Mediterranean city in 2025
[00:00:44] from the Washington area. Here
[00:00:47] everything is much more vibrant, you feel like you're part of a community.
[00:00:51] In the United States, you often just get in your car,
[00:00:54] drive to the store, and go home. That's
[00:00:57] practically your whole day. In
[00:01:00] America, we hardly ever walked
[00:01:02] it on anywhere, and here we go for a walk even when the weather is
[00:01:06] bad. We don't have a car, I don't think we even
[00:01:09] need one.
[00:01:13] The Valencia metro works great, and there are also buses
[00:01:17] and trains. Taxes are high, but
[00:01:21] in return, you see concrete results in your daily
[00:01:24] life, whether it's about healthcare or public
[00:01:27] transport.
[00:01:30] Lora and Jeff enrolled their son in an international school because
[00:01:34] he had speech difficulties, hoping it would make it
[00:01:38] easier for him to learn Spanish, which was not easy for them either. Is
[00:01:42] there a bigger
[00:01:44] one?
[00:01:47] This one, how much does it cost?
[00:01:50] He listens more, I sometimes talk more, together
[00:01:54] we function as one person. Excuse me, my
[00:01:57] Spanish is even worse in the morning. If we need...
[00:02:00] for example, a plumber, he starts explaining technical details, then
[00:02:03] it gets much harder. It's important for us to learn Spanish so we can
[00:02:07] talk to people, because now we live in this
[00:02:09] community. Lora and Jeff live in a residential
[00:02:13] area outside the historical city center. Jeff is
[00:02:16] a co-owner of a design firm, and Lora works as a freelance
[00:02:20] graphic
[00:02:20] designer.
[00:02:24] Lora's Filipino origin and the political situation in the US
[00:02:27] during Donald Trump's term were key
[00:02:30] reasons for their relocation.
[00:02:34] A week after the inauguration, we realized that things
[00:02:37] were changing. We thought things wouldn't get better so
[00:02:41] quickly here, we had to
[00:02:42] leave.
[00:02:46] I had never traveled outside the United States. I rarely
[00:02:49] left the East Coast. The way the administration treats
[00:02:53] immigrants is very worrying. I am
[00:02:57] a child of immigrants who moved to the US.
[00:03:01] I don't look like a typical white American, we were afraid
[00:03:05] that I might become a target.
[00:03:08] Another reason for the move was the frequent shootings in American
[00:03:12] schools. I remember
[00:03:16] I just look at the beauty of dropping my son off at school every morning. I watched him, so small with that big
[00:03:19] backpack, walk into school and wondered, is this the last time I'll
[00:03:23] see him? Can it really happen to you?
[00:03:27] Who knows, but why risk it if you have the chance.
[00:03:36] Going to a restaurant for dinner is one of the activities Lora,
[00:03:40] Jeff, and their son enjoy most
[00:03:42] together.
[00:03:49] Parting with family in America was one of the biggest
[00:03:52] challenges. Our parents come to visit us,
[00:03:56] but it's hard to be so far from them and know that they're getting
[00:04:00] older, that soon they might not be able
[00:04:02] to travel anymore.
[00:04:07] Yes, however, the most important thing for them
[00:04:11] is their son's future. I think he will have a more fulfilling
[00:04:15] and beautiful life here, and the very fact that his education will be
[00:04:18] much more accessible really means
[00:04:20] a lot to us.
[00:04:24] Despite the challenges, Lora and Jeff do not regret their
[00:04:27] decision. Our lives,
[00:04:30] our health, everything here has drastically improved.
[00:04:33] I stopped taking anxiety medication. It's just
[00:04:37] different here, you feel
[00:04:40] relieved.
[00:04:48] Can you imagine yourself starting a new life in
[00:04:52] another country?
[00:04:54] Every year London attracts millions of visitors, but for
[00:04:58] many young people who live there, this city is becoming increasingly
[00:05:02] unaffordable. British-Iranian student
[00:05:05] Avesta shows us what his life
[00:05:08] looks like. London is a special city, it is
[00:05:11] the embodiment of multiculturalism, and growing up in its very heart
[00:05:15] is truly a wonderful experience. With approximately nine million inhabitants who
[00:05:19] speak more than 300 languages, London is one of the largest, but also one of the most expensive
[00:05:23] cities in Europe. How do young people
[00:05:25] live in it? I am Avesta AfSharimer, I am
[00:05:29] 22, I study physics and computer science, I was born and raised in
[00:05:33] London, today I will show you what my ordinary day in London looks like.
[00:05:36] Avesta's day starts with a jog through the area where he lives, Ealing
[00:05:40] in West London. Did you know
[00:05:42] that even 47% of London consists of green areas, which
[00:05:46] makes it one of the greenest cities in the
[00:05:48] world.
[00:07:40] but physics and computer science at Durham University
[00:07:43] in the northeast of England, one of the best universities in the country.
[00:07:46] Unlike many European Union countries, higher education in Great
[00:07:50] Britain is not free. Tuition fees at Avesta's university
[00:07:54] are 9,250 pounds, which is about 12,000
[00:07:58] US dollars per year. I receive full student credit because
[00:08:02] both my parents are retired, and in addition I also receive a scholarship. But I also have two
[00:08:05] jobs. I work in a bar in the university
[00:08:08] laboratory. After studying, Avesta has a meeting
[00:08:12] today in central London. By metro or Tube, as
[00:08:15] Londoners call it, it takes him about an
[00:08:18] hour to get there. Every day, up to
[00:08:21] 5 million passengers travel on different lines of the London Underground. Tourists
[00:08:25] in the city center often create additional
[00:08:27] congestion. The city center is
[00:08:31] expensive, and Avesta here cannot often afford
[00:08:35] to go to a restaurant, but today he is meeting three colleagues in Chinatown.
[00:08:38] In just a few streets there are about 80 restaurants.
[00:08:42] For Avesta, this is a place where he can
[00:09:11] partly because here you can sit and socialize
[00:09:15] by the Thames completely free of charge. Living costs in London are rising, the average
[00:09:18] monthly rent for new apartment leases is about 2,100
[00:09:22] pounds, which is about 2,800 US
[00:09:25] dollars. Young people cannot afford London, they cannot
[00:09:29] live here. If you want to buy a house, unless you have won the lottery or
[00:09:33] accumulated enormous wealth, it is very unlikely that you will achieve that goal in London during
[00:09:36] your lifetime,
[00:10:03] one of the most beautiful regions of Southern Germany, the Nazi
[00:10:06] dictator Adolf Hitler planned many of his
[00:10:09] crimes. Today, the local documentation center
[00:10:13] investigates crimes from the Nazi period in a place
[00:10:16] that is also a tourist destination. Hello
[00:10:19] everyone. I am in the Berchtesgaden area in southern Bavaria,
[00:10:23] and I think I'm not exaggerating when I say that this is one of the most beautiful
[00:10:27] regions in Germany.
[00:10:30] Here you will find magnificent mountains and pleasant Bavarian
[00:10:34] towns. There is also one of the most beautiful mountain
[00:10:37] lakes in Germany.
[00:10:41] But amidst this alpine idyll at Hitler's Berghof
[00:10:45] on Obersalzberg, gruesome crimes were
[00:10:48] planned.
[00:10:52] We start our journey in the town that gave the whole
[00:10:56] area its name:
[00:10:56] Berchtesgaden.
[00:11:01] Rich salt deposits brought wealth and
[00:11:05] prosperity
[00:11:06] to the town and its inhabitants.
[00:11:11] Its idyllic location in the Alps also contributed to this, so
[00:11:14] word of this place spread quickly. Initially, Bavarian kings
[00:11:18] came here in the summer. Later, the place was popular among
[00:11:22] scientists, industrialists, and artists.
[00:11:40] It is considered a jewel of the German Alps, steep cliffs descend almost vertically into the water, which is why there are
[00:11:43] no roads or pedestrian paths around the lake,
[00:11:46] you can only explore
[00:11:48] by boat. The main attraction of every
[00:11:52] tour is the famous Echo Wall.
[00:12:19] My next destination is Obersalzberg near
[00:12:22] Berchtesgaden, where today there is a thicket. A hundred
[00:12:26] years ago there were several farms and guesthouses. Here,
[00:12:29] the Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler liked to spend his holidays, first
[00:12:33] in a small rural house, later in the spacious
[00:12:35] Berghof.
[00:12:42] The Berghof was strictly closed to the public because, along with
[00:12:45] Berlin, it became Hitler's second seat of
[00:12:48] power.
[00:12:50] Hitler didn't just relax at Obersalzberg; he spent a quarter
[00:12:54] of his reign here. At the Berghof
[00:12:57] he received high-ranking guests and government officials. Here,
[00:13:01] political and military decisions were made regarding persecution, war
[00:13:04] and genocide. After the war, the estate was
[00:13:08] blown up. Today, very little remains of
[00:13:11] Hitler's Berghof. Only these retaining
[00:13:14] walls and
[00:13:16] walls have been preserved.
[00:13:19] Today, only a few tourists come here. The spot where
[00:13:22] people take photos used to be a large
[00:13:25] terrace of the Berghof.
[00:13:29] Hitler's mistress Eva Braun filmed these shots with her small
[00:13:32] film camera. These are images of a deceptive
[00:13:36] idyll.
[00:13:43] Hitler last stayed at the Berghof in
[00:13:46] 1944. In April '45,
[00:13:50] the Allies bombed the complex, and its ruins were
[00:13:53] blown up in '52. After the war, silence reigned
[00:13:57] on Obersalzberg. It wasn't until
[00:13:59] 1999
[00:14:01] that a documentation center was founded a few hundred meters from the former
[00:14:05] Berghof. The interest of visitors from all
[00:14:08] over the world was so great that the center had to be renovated and expanded.
[00:14:12] It reopened on the 23rd with a new
[00:14:14] concept.
[00:14:20] What do visitors take away from the documentation
[00:14:23] center? When we see injustice being done
[00:14:27] to someone, we must immediately speak up, because if we don't
[00:14:30] speak out in time, it could happen to
[00:14:33] us later. It is inconceivable that one man could have conceived
[00:14:37] of such a thing, of course with the help of others, that it
[00:14:41] then led to such destruction and such
[00:14:43] brutality.
[00:14:46] You realize how powerful Hitler was and everything he managed to achieve while
[00:14:50] in power. All of this is really interesting, full of
[00:14:54] information.
[00:15:07] I think I wasn't exaggerating at the beginning, there are few places in the
[00:15:11] world where idyllic beauty and a terrible past are combined
[00:15:14] in such an impressive way as in the Berchtesgaden
[00:15:17] area.
[00:25:21] To distinguish truth from lies, to question decisions
[00:25:24] that concern us all, our show.
[00:25:28] In the age of fake news, the search for truth is an act
[00:25:31] of resistance. I am Borna Šmer, you are watching N1.
[00:25:54] I was diagnosed in 2014. I had breast
[00:25:57] cancer in both breasts. I had double
[00:26:00] mastectomy. It was very difficult. You know, seeing yourself
[00:26:04] for so long in the mirror and all of a sudden going through all these changes, I didn't
[00:26:08] recognize myself. I don't need to have something that
[00:26:12] says in the mirror, this happened to you, but what
[00:26:15] if I could transform these
[00:26:18] scars into my own art. It took me almost
[00:26:22] a year to find Friday
[00:26:24] Jones.
[00:26:30] My name is Friday Jones and I'm a tattoo artist. I
[00:26:34] started working with breast cancer patients in 2009. A surgeon had
[00:26:38] happened to come by and he said, "Have you ever considered doing nipples?"
[00:26:41] And I had never heard of such a thing, and then when I saw what
[00:26:45] what it encompassed, it just changed my life. Oftentimes, with
[00:26:49] mastectomy patients, they lose their entire nipple, and that
[00:26:52] leaves skin very much like a Barbie, and they literally
[00:26:56] use tattoos to replace the nipples. Some women don't opt
[00:26:59] for nipple tattoos, they feel like they've been really changed by the whole
[00:27:03] experience, and they opt for illustrative tattoos to cover their
[00:27:07] scars. So this is just your line art. So the first thing we do is
[00:27:10] we have our consultation. Oh yeah, baby, I'm feeling it. That gives me
[00:27:14] an opportunity to explore their lives. It's one
[00:27:18] of my favorite parts of this process. I love
[00:27:21] it. You know, you want to feel beautiful. I don't have to have the
[00:27:24] girls. They are long-gone
[00:27:26] traveling.
[00:27:32] "We're here to expand my beauty,
[00:27:35] from my internal beauty to be shown externally. Once we
[00:27:39] get the pen out, we start drawing their vision, and then they start seeing themselves as
[00:27:43] sculpture, as this work of art, that's when it really
[00:27:45] clicks."
[00:27:48] We have a nice stencil prepared, we check it out in the mirror, we fit it to
[00:27:51] their bodies, and then we go to town. You alright?
[00:27:54] The chalice is representative of
[00:27:58] God, but from that a floral arrangement of different colors that are
[00:28:02] vibrant and alive, to represent I'm
[00:28:05] alive. you don't see this
[00:28:09] and say feeling powered, and yeah, i want
[00:28:12] them to see my pain, i want them to know the pain that i went
[00:28:15] through, but in that pain i have joy, it
[00:28:19] is my joy, it makes me feel
[00:28:21] alive,
[00:28:24] more alive than i've ever been in my
[00:28:26] life,
[00:28:29] it's just so gratifying to be able to midwife these women
[00:28:32] into this next part of their
[00:28:34] lives,
[00:28:41] yes, yes, right, oh,
[00:28:44] yes, it's beautiful,
[00:28:47] it's not just about the tattoo, it's not just about
[00:28:50] breast cancer, it's about
[00:28:53] transforming and triumphing over that
[00:28:56] literal trial and tragedy, very visible to
[00:28:59] myself every day in the mirror, for me
[00:29:02] me, it has been extremely empowering
[00:29:05] to have these tattoos, and now every morning I see these
[00:29:09] tattoos, and that's what I see. I don't see the narled mess, I
[00:29:13] don't see all the scars, I don't see what I went through,
[00:29:18] these tattoos, and it makes me smile, even when I talk about it,
[00:29:22] I smile. I want women to live in their
[00:29:24] authenticity, whatever it is, you're
[00:29:28] beautiful, and when people see me, they will say, you know, that's a good
[00:29:31] looking one.
[00:29:45] Enjoy the tastes of Asia at a Lidl price. From
[00:29:48] Monday, spring rolls
[00:29:50] 2.29. Baobans pastries euro
[00:29:54] 69 and Chao main pasta
[00:29:57] 89
[00:29:58] cents.
[00:30:03] Lidl pays off for
[00:30:05] a fresh weekend, straight to Plodine,
[00:30:09] Plodine butchery fresh ćevapčići one kilogram for
[00:30:12] 5.29, siriko 100 g,
[00:30:15] only euro 39, domestic eggs 10 pieces,
[00:30:19] excellent euro 49 sweet
[00:30:21] apricots, only euro 49, Plodine
[00:30:25] always on
[00:30:26] sale.
[00:30:46] Welcome back, as we announced at the very beginning
[00:30:50] of the show, today we also have a conversation with the Minister
[00:30:53] of Environmental Protection and Green Transition, Mrs. Marija
[00:30:57] Vučković, Mrs. Vučković, good morning.