N1SRP — broadcast 20260920 123000 UTC 294 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] We are watching this because for the first time, [00:00:02] SNS is entering the campaign without [00:00:05] that aura of invincibility, [00:00:08] absolute control of everything. This is the first time we see them in a slightly [00:00:12] different atmosphere, a slightly different, I mean, in a slightly [00:00:15] different role. They [00:00:18] still, even though the whole situation has changed, even though these are the [00:00:21] first elections where they practically [00:00:24] have a competitor who, [00:00:27] in terms of ratings, is somewhere there, has come very close to them, if [00:00:31] not equalized, at least at some moments. [00:00:34] They still use, for now, what we've seen are some old [00:00:38] tricks which no longer [00:00:41] seem so almighty and so [00:00:44] effective a way to solve the [00:00:47] whole situation, in advance and even before the campaign, [00:00:51] so now we are actually entering an uncertain campaign. On the [00:00:54] other hand, we also have students who are largely hiding their strategy, [00:00:58] they haven't shown it, they haven't... shown the list either, so we don't even know [00:01:01] what exactly to expect from them now. [00:01:05] So we have a new situation where we actually have [00:01:09] you're in the a perception of President Vučić and SNS as [00:01:12] completely different, in a different role than we are used to in the [00:01:16] past ten or more years. And if you say that in [00:01:20] such a situation old tricks are applied, [00:01:23] who are they aimed at? At the existing voters? Is the [00:01:27] goal to keep those who had them before? Is the goal [00:01:31] to win new ones? What is the goal? Well, first of all, I think that [00:01:34] they can hardly win any new ones in this kind of [00:01:38] atmosphere and after so many years of power, [00:01:41] of state capture, it's hard for them to inspire some [00:01:45] new ones, and even if we're talking about [00:01:47] some uh, some [00:01:51] extra-electoral, illegitimate, illegal [00:01:54] course, it's hard for them to find enough people, or [00:01:58] some new people. So they are primarily defending [00:02:02] what they had until now. I have no doubt that their [00:02:05] pool, that reservoir [00:02:08] of voters is quite threatened and they have to defend it, [00:02:11] so I think that primarily in the previous period, [00:02:15] their activities were [00:02:19] aimed at consolidating those people. - On the other hand, we now see [00:02:23] what they traditionally do. We see, for example, this [00:02:27] from your report, we saw this so-called "people's [00:02:30] campaign," meaning he is a man of the people and he has gone among the people, with the [00:02:33] fact that after all his other roles, [00:02:37] statesmanlike and party, that all-powerful role, [00:02:41] he seems quite, he actually seems uncomfortable, and in every such [00:02:44] contact he physically looks like he would [00:02:48] prefer to leave. Do you think fishing, singing in [00:02:51] the car, petting animals, all this we've [00:02:55] seen now, and finally, this kolo [00:02:58] at Rasim Ljajić's place, that it is the answer to the students and what we see from [00:03:02] them? Yes, yes, I mean, I suppose now they [00:03:05] have a certain number of voters for sure who [00:03:08] are now insecure, and now I suppose that this part of the campaign [00:03:12] is dedicated to them. [00:03:16] And yes, it is now probably in contrast to the [00:03:19] students who are cheerful, it brings hope, enthusiasm, [00:03:23] and in some way, people have given themselves permission to trust [00:03:26] them, because with politicians everywhere in the world, there is a problem [00:03:30] of trust, because they behave, I mean, people perceive them [00:03:34] as traveling salesmen, as if it's some kind of transaction. [00:03:37] Now the student movement, or as people [00:03:40] often say, the children have given them this [00:03:44] space to trust them, because they, I mean, don't ask for anything, they [00:03:48] came here to fight for their future, for our future, for staying in the country, so [00:03:51] people somehow gave themselves a break, and now this [00:03:55] whole negative, negative feeling towards the sphere of politics [00:03:59] somehow broke through, some hope, enthusiasm, something beautiful, and [00:04:02] students are riding that wave of some, of some openness [00:04:05] of people towards such [00:04:08] an emotion now in the public space. [00:04:12] On the other hand, simply someone who has [00:04:15] until now been what is called a strong man in theory, [00:04:19] in practice [00:04:22] simply cannot respond from this position, from all these, I mean, he [00:04:26] cannot personally, and not enough time has passed [00:04:30] from his previous role as this very, very [00:04:34] strong solver of everything before going to the elections [00:04:38] and polling stations. Now he is trying [00:04:41] to compensate for his lack of humanity, or the lack [00:04:44] of humanity of the role he previously had. So now we are watching these [00:04:48] somewhat clumsy attempts [00:04:51] to approach people and present himself as one of them. On the [00:04:55] other hand, then what target group do you see as primary [00:04:59] for the student list? For the student list, so that a victory [00:05:02] can be achieved? Is it the abstainers so far? [00:05:06] Is it the undecided voters? Is it the current voters [00:05:09] of the Serbian Progressive Party? The same ones [00:05:13] that the president is trying to keep with all these mechanisms [00:05:16] you just talked about? Uh, well, it's a bit of [00:05:20] all of them, all of these groups. I am sure that the students have drawn [00:05:24] some milder abstainers for whom it is not a life's, a life's [00:05:27] decision not to vote, not to engage in politics. There is a certain percentage of such people, but [00:05:31] they are simply difficult, they are in a completely non-political, non-historical [00:05:35] process in their heads, so they are difficult. But on the [00:05:39] other hand, there are some milder abstainers who are certainly students. [00:05:42] They have already attracted them for the reason that they are new, that [00:05:46] they don't have, as they say, "butter on their heads," that they don't have [00:05:49] a party past. [00:05:52] Uh, on the other hand, yes, there are probably [00:05:55] a certain number, it's not a very large number of former voters of SNS, [00:05:59] or those who are now declaring that they will probably vote, but are not sure they will [00:06:03] vote. There is a pool of voters that students could reach, [00:06:07] but you said there are not many such voters. Uh, there are not many for... [00:06:10] Then it shows, I think it's, now I haven't seen since all this happened [00:06:14] with the opposition, although all of that now requires new research because it's a new [00:06:18] political situation, a new context. [00:06:21] Uh, so this will now be seen how [00:06:25] it is distributed and what the atmosphere is among this [00:06:27] anti-regime uh, you actually said, if I'm not mistaken, [00:06:31] that in an atmosphere of great political [00:06:34] divisions, there are fewer and fewer undecideds. I, for [00:06:38] example, remember that a large study was done, a really large one, before [00:06:42] the 2023 elections. Back then, the expectations were not [00:06:46] like this, there were expectations that in big cities something might happen, [00:06:50] that is, that power might change in big cities. At that time, I remember there were [00:06:53] 7-8% undecideds in that big study right before the elections. [00:06:57] So there are fewer and fewer, this is no longer the situation we had in the [00:07:00] 90s, when there were [00:07:03] 20, 30% undecideds, and simply campaigns were then directed at [00:07:07] them. Now it's a slightly different case within this electoral [00:07:11] is, so we will [00:07:14] see how that will be realized [00:07:18] on election day itself. On the other hand, there are those voters, there were [00:07:22] some in previous surveys who are not [00:07:25] sure of their choice, they are not sure who they will say they will [00:07:29] vote for, but there are also them, I mean, it's amazing that both among [00:07:33] students and among [00:07:35] SNS, in this situation, it was around 80 and [00:07:39] over 80% of sure voters, which is quite a lot. [00:07:42] Which is quite a large number before the election, that means people are determined to go out, [00:07:46] but there are still about twenty percent who are not so sure, and they [00:07:50] will decide, what will decide the winner of these elections? Well, I think that, [00:07:54] because I imagine that for students it is actually most important, because we have [00:07:58] this situation here uh that you have on one [00:08:01] side a political option that absolutely controls the entire electoral [00:08:05] process, both in the diaspora, in Republika Srpska, [00:08:08] and here at polling stations and in institutions, and it has... [00:08:12] that power that it, I mean, first has a party infrastructure and people [00:08:16] who go out and call people, [00:08:20] drive people, all that students don't have. Students, on the other [00:08:23] hand, have this general mobilization, that [00:08:26] enthusiasm, but the problem now for that enthusiasm is to really [00:08:29] bring it to election day, to the polling station, because [00:08:33] they don't have such, I mean, for now they don't have or it's not visible, [00:08:36] this kind of electoral structure, this, or rather, this kind of electoral machinery. [00:08:40] So for students, it is important to... bring all these people [00:08:43] who are now supporting them to the polling station on October 25th. [00:08:47] So we will now see [00:08:51] the struggle of enthusiasm and mobilization on one side and control [00:08:54] of the process on the other side, and potential electoral irregularities, because we know [00:08:58] how local elections looked, how local elections looked, but that [00:09:02] is a separate topic, let's stick to the campaign and what [00:09:05] will happen until the elections. Do you think that [00:09:09] those scenes, first the queues for collecting signatures for the student [00:09:13] list, then the submission of the student list itself, [00:09:16] that that was somehow a turning point that [00:09:19] set the trajectory for the continuation of this campaign, that with what [00:09:23] we talked about at the beginning, how SNS conducts its campaign, that this [00:09:27] is now the first time that actually one [00:09:29] opposition force, the student list, [00:09:32] is defining the campaign, that somehow [00:09:35] it is the one that people are looking at? Yes, there are campaigns that [00:09:39] happen like that, where that energy pulls... [00:09:42] the strategy, not just the submission of the list, that enthusiasm and [00:09:46] dancing the kolo in front of RIK, but also before [00:09:48] that, those queues for signing up, where [00:09:51] people again awakened what we call the "kiflica period," where again [00:09:55] people uh, what, for [00:09:58] example, uh probably no longer exists with SNS and [00:10:02] doesn't exist in that way, that people for the first [00:10:05] time came into a situation, I mean, for the first time again came into a situation [00:10:09] to build that identity of belonging to that one [00:10:12] community, that they found themselves on the street, fighting for the same [00:10:16] thing, created that sense of belonging to each other and [00:10:20] belonging to that identity which is then so [00:10:23] motivating, more than any [00:10:25] message that students can send at that moment. [00:10:29] So they are actually riding a wave more than it [00:10:32] is this something that they could artificially produce [00:10:36] from some election headquarters. In that atmosphere, what [00:10:40] uh what effect does what is called a referendum [00:10:44] atmosphere achieve? And the fact that these elections are seen as [00:10:47] a day when the most important [00:10:51] decision is made, as a day that changes where actually [00:10:55] the resolution of this two-year crisis we [00:10:58] are living is somehow expected. Well, the referendum itself, as [00:11:01] if we avoid that, and the referendum atmosphere, the referendum itself [00:11:04] is simpler for voters, because for [00:11:07] voters who are not involved in politics, who are not in this [00:11:11] sector of ours where we really deal with news and campaigns every day, [00:11:14] it's easier for them when it's a referendum at stake, it's easier to make a decision, [00:11:18] it's easier, they don't have to inform themselves whether they are allowed to vote for an opposition [00:11:22] party or not allowed to vote or whether they should... count [00:11:26] now those who are not so adept at don't worry about whether [00:11:29] they will be judged or not. [00:11:32] They always like a referendum atmosphere because they [00:11:36] simply have a simpler situation. At referendums, [00:11:39] regardless of elections, turnout is always higher because it's approximately one question [00:11:43] that is asked. It's not a question of politics, it's not a question [00:11:46] of the European Union or Russia, it's not a question of these complex political [00:11:50] issues. That's why there is a possibility that if [00:11:53] that referendum [atmosphere] is created, which we are already seeing a lot of, [00:11:57] it will be simpler for people to decide more easily to go out, regardless of the fact [00:12:00] that there are more lists participating in the elections, so there are not just two. [00:12:04] That atmosphere, that effect can actually [00:12:07] be achieved. We'll see what happens with these so-called phantom [00:12:11] and less-phantom lists, which we already have. That's why I say these are [00:12:14] already old tricks. For example, it's interesting to me now that Rasim has [00:12:18] two parties coming out, even though he is no longer the president of one, but now he is coming out as [00:12:22] a minority party. That is one of the novel, interesting things, but [00:12:26] I mean, at the level of electoral fraud, I mean, such [00:12:30] things will happen to us, but we are somehow already used to it. That's why I say [00:12:34] these are quite old tricks. For the end, I just want to ask you about the opposition [00:12:38] parties. Yesterday, uh, [00:12:40] so the coalition of pro-European parties submitted [00:12:44] their electoral list to RIK. [00:12:48] Uh, previously we heard that [00:12:51] some prominent members of the Srce party, [00:12:55] SSP, either left the presidency [00:12:58] in the case of Srce, or left the list in the case [00:13:01] of SSP. First, I want to ask you what you think about that, what kind of [00:13:05] effect this withdrawal of some of their members can have [00:13:09] on their results? Well, [00:13:11] as far as the opposition is concerned, I don't belong to the part [00:13:15] that is happy about this situation, because in the last few years, our country [00:13:19] has still created some kind of party system. We had some [00:13:22] new parties with new faces who managed to join [00:13:26] European party families, to build some relationships, some structures. So I [00:13:30] hope that at least some people who [00:13:33] uh uh who have profiled [00:13:36] themselves, who have made some careers or [00:13:39] some uh ratings, let's say, their political [00:13:43] identities, will survive this period, [00:13:47] will continue to engage in politics. But what I criticize opposition parties for is that [00:13:51] they missed the moment to create some kind [00:13:54] of format where precisely those people who, [00:13:57] at least among this anti-regime side, [00:14:00] had some ratings, managed to form [00:14:04] a formation that is favorable for this moment and to be [00:14:07] some kind of support, uh, support for the student [00:14:11] list. Uh, so now in this [00:14:14] referendum atmosphere, under such pressure, I don't [00:14:17] see that opposition parties who are [00:14:21] still determined to participate can [00:14:23] create space for themselves. The atmosphere will be like it was in 2024 for [00:14:27] that part of the opposition that participated. More will be said about why you [00:14:30] are participating than what you are offering, who the people are and what is being done. So [00:14:34] I think it will be difficult for them to get out of the discourse that is now [00:14:37] imposed on them. [00:14:45] For Arilje raspberries, few people don't know, or maybe [00:14:48] I'm wrong. For the clean river that beautifies nature [00:14:52] and gives life to everything, and above all, to man. "It would be good [00:14:55] to know. So we have where to grow something, [00:14:59] plant in this healthy soil, right? We drink clean water and all [00:15:03] that, yet we are not, we are not aware of it. [00:15:06] So-called builders of dams and what [00:15:09] not smelled mountains. This is a project, imagine, [00:15:13] from the 80s still. Imagine a country where, [00:15:16] let's say, almost 50 years nothing has changed to [00:15:20] find some other sources of supply. That dam shouldn't [00:15:23] have been..." Here we could have [00:15:27] used that water without a dam, [00:15:30] as it is still used today. [00:15:34] The nature protection procedure in Serbia typically lasts [00:15:37] about nine years. [00:15:41] The material aspect, even after proclamation, [00:15:44] represents a significant [00:15:47] item. [00:15:50] According to Protected Planet website, we are in [00:15:53] 39th place out of 40 European [00:15:56] countries. [00:16:00] It is extremely important to protect it due to the diversity of plant [00:16:03] and animal life found within these protected areas. [00:16:13] Nemanja Karović, Stara [00:16:16] Jovanović, Stefan Simić and Goran [00:16:19] Ježić will talk about the impressions of the week with Olja. Don't miss [00:16:22] your impression of the week. Sunday at 8:30 PM [00:16:25] only on [00:16:26] N1. [00:30:18] Good afternoon, N1 info begins, I am Tanja Veselinović, these are the most important [00:30:22] news. [00:30:26] The Republic Election Commission today announced the election list, [00:30:30] European Serbia, Marinika Tepić. Ponoš for the [00:30:33] upcoming early parliamentary elections. The pre-election campaign is [00:30:37] accelerating. [00:30:40] At 60 locations in Belgrade, Bitef begins. [00:30:44] An independently organized festival of the artistic community under [00:30:47] the slogan "Bitef is where we [00:30:49] gather". [00:30:53] In the biggest attack on Moscow since the beginning of the war, two [00:30:56] people died, victims in the Russian attack on the Kyiv region.