N1SRP — broadcast 20261012 180000 UTC 510 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:08] 1400%, and [00:00:26] Another winter is at the door. The prices of oil, [00:00:29] gas, fuel on the world market, and then everything [00:00:32] else are on an upward trend. Refineries are in flames in Russia and the [00:00:36] Middle East, then various bans on the export of diesel and other [00:00:39] energy sources, then agreements on the release of reserves [00:00:42] or the sale of fuel, then further blocked Strait of Hormuz. All [00:00:46] this has led to a prolonged energy crisis and the need for [00:00:50] adaptation measures. Can the [00:00:53] measures planned by the United States and Europe reduce the [00:00:57] price of fuel, for example? How much... is actually the economic [00:01:01] and political price of energy instability [00:01:05] caused by political decisions? How is [00:01:08] Europe dealing with the rising energy prices, and what awaits [00:01:12] Serbia and why? You are watching Global Focus. I am [00:01:15] Aleksandra [00:01:16] Gotfrua. [00:01:21] The price of Brent crude oil on the world market this Monday, [00:01:25] October 12, is trading at 106 dollars, [00:01:29] and that's for December contracts. What led to this? [00:01:32] This is a small and short overview of very [00:01:35] recent global events, events of the last three [00:01:39] days that affected the price of oil. [00:01:43] Is there any energy truce between Russia and Ukraine? US President [00:01:47] Donald Trump claims that it was all [00:01:50] only them. The last elections, especially in agreed that Ukraine must immediately stop shelling Russian [00:01:52] refineries, claiming that Ukraine [00:01:56] is generating the primary rise in fuel prices on the world and even American market. [00:02:01] And I told him, do whatever you want, but don't shell refineries. [00:02:04] There are plenty of targets, don't shell refineries. But he went and [00:02:08] shelled them, and he must not affect our farmers and [00:02:11] ranchers like that. He must not affect the rest of the world like that. He better [00:02:15] stop. Ukraine, which, as Zelenskiy [00:02:19] claims, learned about the energy truce agreement with Russia [00:02:23] from Trump's announcement, says that it will respect it if Russia [00:02:26] stops shelling its power plants. [00:02:30] And immediately after the announcement, Russia deliberately shelled the power plant in [00:02:34] Kharkiv, further damaging our energy system. It is clear that [00:02:38] Putin does not read Trud [00:02:39] Social. [00:02:42] Contacts are ongoing, as soon as we have anything on that matter, [00:02:46] you will be informed. Trump's announcement about an energy truce [00:02:49] that does not exist, followed the agreement between Moscow and [00:02:52] Washington. And by the way, Russia has agreed to [00:02:56] send us millions and millions of barrels of its diesel oil. [00:03:00] That's what we need, thank you. [00:03:04] In order to be able to export its diesel, which is already in short supply, Russia temporarily [00:03:08] lifted its own ban, but the news in Russia looked [00:03:11] different. [00:03:13] News that just arrived. The US has temporarily exempted Russian diesel [00:03:17] for the global market from US sanctions. The document is dated [00:03:21] October 9, 2026, and is valid until April 7, [00:03:25] 2027. [00:03:28] And the temporary drop in oil prices on the world market that same day [00:03:31] was also influenced by Trump's statement that he would not attack Iran before the elections in [00:03:35] November, but that was short-lived. In the Middle East, [00:03:38] a war is underway in Yemen between government forces and rebel Houthis. [00:03:42] Yemeni Houthis have been attacking Saudi Arabia since July of this year. [00:03:46] In the latest wave, several airports, a gas plant, and a [00:03:49] refinery were targeted. And so, the world price of oil, gas, [00:03:52] and then fuel, is affected by the unresolved Iranian war, [00:03:56] the constant threat of new instability in the region that produces [00:04:00] 1/3 of the world's [00:04:01] oil. [00:04:05] So, what is the energy situation in Europe [00:04:08] and the European Union, which Serbia declaratively strives for? On video [00:04:12] call is Dr. Janez Kopač, [00:04:15] who was the director of the Energy Community Secretariat, [00:04:19] Minister of Environment and Energy in Slovenia. He is certainly one of [00:04:22] the internationally renowned and recognized experts in energy [00:04:25] policy. Mr. Kopač, thank you for speaking to [00:04:29] N1. "What are the effects of the war in the [00:04:32] Middle East and the conflicts related to it on energy [00:04:36] prices in the countries of the European Union? Can a further [00:04:39] increase be expected? What are your expectations for this [00:04:42] winter? Good [00:04:44] evening, everyone. The impact [00:04:48] of all that you mentioned is significant, [00:04:52] primarily on the price of gas [00:04:53] protect consumers, that and oil. From February to August of this year, prices [00:04:57] increased by about 90%. [00:05:00] But the price of electricity increased [00:05:03] by only about 23%. That's a lot, but [00:05:07] still much less than in 2022, when [00:05:10] Russia attacked Ukraine. Then, you may remember, [00:05:14] prices increased for gas prices [00:05:17] by 14 times, meaning [00:05:21] electricity prices by 600%. [00:05:24] Today's price increase is serious, but the European [00:05:28] system is much more resilient today than it was then [00:05:30] and [00:05:33] uh, primarily there are many more renewable energy [00:05:36] sources. We're talking about electricity. [00:05:39] The import of oil and gas is much [00:05:43] more diversified than it was in 2022. [00:05:47] For winter, I expect volatile prices, [00:05:50] meaning up and down. New jumps [00:05:53] are possible, but there won't be a crisis like in [00:05:57] 2022. [00:05:59] Uh, for gas prices, a lot depends on the temperature. [00:06:03] Storage in Europe is currently only 70% full [00:06:06] on average. That's much less than in previous [00:06:10] years when they were 10% [00:06:13] full. If the winter is harsh, then there will be [00:06:17] significant jumps, I'm talking about gas. If it's [00:06:20] mild, we'll get through it with where we are approximately now. [00:06:24] And does the fact that Ukraine is shelling Russian [00:06:27] refineries have an impact, as US President Donald Trump claims? He [00:06:31] cites it as the main, main reason why fuel prices [00:06:35] have risen, and how do you evaluate this agreement between the US and [00:06:38] Russia for Russia to release certain [00:06:40] quantities of diesel and sell it to America and [00:06:44] others? First of all, it's a [00:06:48] pre-election let's say [00:06:52] balloon, Russia doesn't have diesel to [00:06:55] export currently, or it only has some small [00:06:59] quantities. What's in that agreement between Trump and [00:07:03] Putin, 300,000 tons [00:07:05] in October, that's [00:07:09] for maybe two or three days of consumption in the US [00:07:12] states and doesn't have much impact on their [00:07:15] market. Uh, otherwise, that [00:07:19] shelling of Russian refineries by Ukraine has [00:07:22] an impact, but much, much smaller than the impact of [00:07:26] the American attack on Iran [00:07:29] and everything that is happening there. Russia used to be a big exporter [00:07:32] of gasoline and diesel, but it itself [00:07:36] banned exports because it doesn't have enough due to those [00:07:39] attacks. The European Union imports [00:07:42] gasoline and diesel from Russia for some time now, but the prices [00:07:46] are global, so the shortage in markets is reflected, [00:07:50] reflected everywhere. When Russian [00:07:53] and Arab oil, i.e. derivatives, disappear from the market, then consumers [00:07:57] worldwide compete for the remaining [00:08:00] quantities, so the price also increases in Europe and in the [00:08:03] United States, even though they [00:08:06] are exporters. Uh, that hurts [00:08:10] the American president. [00:08:12] Uh, primarily because uh, [00:08:16] because there are elections there in two weeks, [00:08:20] but we, or rather Americans, pay for it with money, [00:08:23] unfortunately, Ukrainians have to pay with blood. Mm-hmm. [00:08:27] You say it affects everyone, however, those economic effects of global [00:08:30] events such as this war in Ukraine, the war in the Middle East, so [00:08:34] the general shortage of energy sources, [00:08:37] uh, are not the same for [00:08:41] everyone. Some countries are, it seems, more resilient, so the rise in prices [00:08:44] there is, let's say, [00:08:45] more controlled. How is that [00:08:48] explained? Countries have completely different energy systems. Some [00:08:52] depend more on gas, some on imports. Others have [00:08:55] hydropower, nuclear power plants, a lot of sun and [00:08:58] wind, or developed storage [00:09:01] systems. Let me give an example from the region. [00:09:05] Bulgaria, for example, has installed an incredible 5.5 [00:09:08] GW of batteries in the past two years. [00:09:13] They are now the European champions in that. Before that, [00:09:17] their electricity prices were [00:09:20] 21% above the European [00:09:23] average. Today, they are only [00:09:27] 9%. Flexibility helps [00:09:31] so much in resilience, but of course, you have to invest in [00:09:34] it. Another case, Finland, which currently has [00:09:38] the lowest electricity prices in Europe, achieved this [00:09:42] thanks to a good combination of hydropower, [00:09:45] nuclear energy, wind, and flexible consumption and [00:09:48] so on. It can vary from country to country. Uh, [00:09:51] of course, as far as gas [00:09:55] and oil are concerned, we are all dependent on [00:09:58] imports. Nothing helps there. But if [00:10:01] more consumption shifts to electricity and [00:10:05] the consumption of oil and oil [00:10:07] derivatives decreases, then of course the country is [00:10:11] more resilient. Mm-hmm. And how do you assess the situation in the Balkans? You mentioned [00:10:14] Bulgaria, and other countries, here, in terms of energy [00:10:18] stability. [00:10:21] The Balkans are more resilient today than a few years ago, but [00:10:25] they are still vulnerable. We have great potential [00:10:28] for hydropower, sun, wind, but we are lagging behind in grids, in [00:10:32] storage, in system flexibility, [00:10:35] and [00:10:38] we need to, of course, invest in grids, [00:10:41] cross-border interconnections, in batteries, smart meters, [00:10:44] in flexible consumption and so on. [00:10:48] Of course, we need to adopt unpleasant [00:10:51] reforms, because someone has to pay for it all. [00:10:55] Uh, for example, reforms of distribution tariffs, reforms related to [00:10:59] market liberalization and so on. In [00:11:02] short, reforms that politicians, [00:11:06] if possible, constantly postpone, because they are [00:11:10] unpopular, but some of them are [00:11:13] very significant for protection against the next [00:11:17] geopolitical shock, which will surely [00:11:20] come again, because we see [00:11:23] how the world has gone crazy. [00:11:26] Tell me, in this crazy world, you say that politicians [00:11:29] postpone, delay reforms that are [00:11:33] unpopular but necessary so that the next shocks [00:11:37] do not have such effects. And how does [00:11:40] this energy crisis then affect the political [00:11:44] behavior of the inhabitants of the European Union, because I suppose [00:11:47] they don't postpone them for nothing, so to [00:11:51] speak. [00:11:54] First of all, all governments want to reduce [00:11:57] the impact [00:11:59] of that big increase, so they spend a lot of [00:12:03] budget money on [00:12:06] various subsidies and so on. [00:12:09] Of course, [00:12:12] the direct impact is that populism is even [00:12:16] more popular, but that [00:12:18] is not [00:12:21] a solution in the long run. In the [00:12:25] long run, the good solution [00:12:29] is simply to rely more on your [00:12:32] own strength, uh, meaning to be [00:12:36] more independent, uh, and [00:12:39] uh, of course, we are in a world [00:12:42] of electrification, so I expect that [00:12:46] more and more energy consumption will shift to [00:12:49] electricity, and that will reduce [00:12:52] the impact of oil and gas, and that would [00:12:56] be a longer-term strategy for the European Union. [00:12:59] So, alternative energy sources. There is this [00:13:03] situation with diesel, that Trump first said he would [00:13:07] ban diesel exports, actually he pressured [00:13:10] the member states of the European Union to [00:13:14] release their strategic reserves. If and [00:13:18] when that happens, what are the quantities that would actually be needed to [00:13:21] significantly reduce the price [00:13:25] of diesel, so that the consumer in Europe could [00:13:28] feel it? [00:13:32] The European Union, or rather the member states [00:13:34] that coordinate oil [00:13:38] reserves within the International Energy Agency, [00:13:42] have agreed uh uh [00:13:46] to uh release [00:13:49] about 100 million [00:13:52] tons of diesel, or other [00:13:56] derivatives, and that is a quantity that [00:13:59] can stabilize the market somewhat, but [00:14:03] that will only last for [00:14:07] a few weeks, maybe. When that [00:14:09] is consumed, and if all these crises do not subside, [00:14:13] primarily in the Arabian Peninsula, i.e. in [00:14:17] Iran, uh, [00:14:20] we will still be in a very difficult situation. [00:14:24] Mr. Kopač, thank you very much for speaking to [00:14:27] N1. Thank you for the invitation [00:14:31] and good, good evening. Thank [00:14:33] you. We will now take a short break, and then we will hear about the situation in the largest economy [00:14:37] of the European Union, in Germany. [00:14:40] I was reading the other day [00:14:45] that Novi Sad will soon have almost 500 [00:14:48] open construction sites. [00:14:51] Novi Sad, in that "Yugoslavia", had [00:14:55] the unofficial, perhaps even official name that it was a city [00:14:59] made for people. [00:15:01] For whom is Novi Sad made today? [00:15:15] You have to fight with urban planners to explain to them why [00:15:18] greenery is [00:15:20] important. [00:15:25] Election program on N1. Presentation of election lists [00:15:28] on Tuesdays and Wednesdays from 8 PM on N1. [00:15:31] Tuesday, October 13. In a conversation with Sanja Sovralić, [00:15:35] the election list Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians and Pastor [00:15:38] will be presented by Elvira Kovač. [00:16:25] You are watching Global Focus. The largest economy in the European Union, Germany, is experiencing one of [00:16:29] the biggest effects of geopolitical events, one of the biggest inflations in [00:16:32] the energy sector. About how this affects [00:16:36] Germans, I'm talking to Deutsche Welle journalist Srećko [00:16:40] Matić. Srećko, thank you very much for being with us tonight. So, [00:16:44] Germany is at the top of the EU countries in terms of energy price increases. [00:16:48] How is this explained in Germany? What are the causes of price [00:16:51] increases? [00:16:53] Well, one of the main causes of price increases is, of course, geopolitical [00:16:57] turbulence, wars, and crises that practically [00:17:00] follow one another in recent months and years, but that is [00:17:04] only one of the reasons. Many say that the war in Ukraine is to blame. [00:17:08] Others say that the war against Iran, or rather [00:17:11] the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, is to blame, but a big role in all [00:17:15] this is also played by the state, i.e., state [00:17:17] regulation. Let me briefly explain this with two examples [00:17:21] that are close to each of us as consumers, as citizens. [00:17:25] These are electricity prices on one hand, and on the other hand, fuel prices, i.e., [00:17:28] gasoline and diesel. When it comes to electricity price formation, it is practically [00:17:32] the highest in Germany, maybe a little lower in Ireland, [00:17:36] on average in recent months. 37 to 40 cents. How is it [00:17:39] formed? Distribution is approximately 30%, [00:17:43] taxes and duties to the state are 30 to 35%, the [00:17:46] rest is the profit of the one who sells, but the German [00:17:50] peculiarity in all this is the way that price is actually [00:17:53] formed, why it is high in Germany and lower elsewhere. [00:17:56] This is the merit order principle, which is specific to [00:18:00] Germany. This means that in Germany, the price of electricity on the exchange is determined by the price [00:18:03] of electricity from the most expensive power plant in which a kilowatt of electricity [00:18:07] is produced that day. Due to the war in Ukraine, [00:18:10] i.e., the lack of cheaper Russian [00:18:13] gas, when it was necessary, when there was no sun, when there was no wind, when [00:18:17] there were no renewable sources, it was necessary to use those expensive [00:18:21] power plants that use gas, so the [00:18:24] electricity was, of course, quite expensive. As for diesel and gasoline, [00:18:27] the state earns the most from taxes, [00:18:30] uh, CO2 emissions, and various [00:18:33] other duties, and the situation on the market is not overly [00:18:37] transparent, observers say. It is much simpler, much [00:18:40] better done, for example, in neighboring Luxembourg, where there is state [00:18:44] regulation and price limits, maximum prices for diesel and [00:18:47] gasoline, and there, of course, the price of fuel is lower than in Germany. [00:18:51] And how do citizens react to this, how does all this affect the daily life [00:18:54] of citizens? I see that you are standing in front of a gas station, for [00:18:58] example. Yes, and I had to move away a little, [00:19:01] Aleksandra, because the situation has been quite tense in recent months. It's even difficult to [00:19:05] get permission to stand in the area of the gas station [00:19:08] itself and talk to people and film, so I had to move away a little, [00:19:12] but I hope you can see the price. So, currently, diesel costs [00:19:15] 2.24 euros, super 95, [00:19:18] 2.20 euros. So, quite expensive. What does that [00:19:22] mean for citizens, for consumers? Higher living costs, they drive [00:19:26] less, they drive slower, say observers of the [00:19:30] traffic situation. They are increasingly switching to public transport, using [00:19:33] the so-called "joychant ticket," 63 euros per month for [00:19:36] using practically all transport in the entire [00:19:39] country. They are tightening their belts, as the people would say. So, luxury [00:19:43] food, drinks, going to restaurants, all that is reduced to a [00:19:46] minimum. And an interesting effect is, in addition to all that, [00:19:49] Aleksandra, when it gets dark for someone, it gets light for someone else. [00:19:53] Due to these high fossil fuel prices, in September, [00:19:56] the sale of electric cars in Germany increased sharply. [00:19:59] It practically doubled compared to [00:20:03] September last year. In September of this year, every [00:20:06] third newly registered vehicle in Germany was actually [00:20:10] an electric vehicle. There are consequences, of course, in the economy, [00:20:13] existential problems for freight forwarders, problems in [00:20:17] agriculture, in food production, and all of this, of course, consequently [00:20:20] affects the price we pay in supermarkets when [00:20:24] we want to buy, of course, food items. Are [00:20:27] any measures being taken to [00:20:31] industry, those freight forwarders? What steps is Germany taking [00:20:34] to contribute to reducing the price of [00:20:38] diesel in general? [00:20:41] Well, some measures are being taken, some are planned, [00:20:45] One of the measures from the category of somewhat slapstick, which actually [00:20:48] proves how complicated this German bureaucracy was, was the idea to [00:20:52] help citizens directly with money, those who are [00:20:56] most burdened by the prices, high energy prices, [00:20:59] especially fuel prices. For example, those who have lower salaries get 100 euros, those with [00:21:03] average salaries get 50, those who earn a little better get zero euros. However, the problem is [00:21:06] that the state does not have the bank account numbers of its citizens. [00:21:10] It knows only about one in five well enough to be able to directly [00:21:14] transfer money to their account. But the government is under pressure, of course, from major [00:21:18] political turbulence and changes on the domestic political scene, [00:21:21] pressure on the federal government, and has decided to finally do something. From October 1st until the end of [00:21:25] this year, the government has decided to introduce [00:21:29] a lower tax rate on energy sources, what in Serbia, it seems to me, [00:21:33] is called excise duties. Uh, that means that consequently [00:21:36] the price of fuel per liter will be 17 [00:21:40] cents cheaper. From January 1st next year, the federal government plans [00:21:44] to introduce a cap on the price of fuel, meaning per liter, [00:21:47] exactly what they have been doing in Luxembourg for some time, quite [00:21:51] successfully. One of the rules that has been introduced in recent months, but hasn't really [00:21:55] yielded any results, is, for example, that at such gas [00:21:58] stations, only at 12 o'clock, precisely at [00:22:01] noon, can the price of fuel be increased, meaning only once a day, [00:22:05] so that consumers can better plan when [00:22:08] they go to fill up fuel. The consequence of all this, especially in these [00:22:12] border areas, is so-called "tank tourism", [00:22:15] Aleksandra. This means that people from Germany who live in Germany prefer [00:22:19] to go to Poland or other countries to fill up [00:22:22] their tank. Yes, such excursions are well-known [00:22:26] in these areas. And how do these economic conditions, [00:22:29] or rather misfortunes, spill over into the political choices of Germans? Is that [00:22:33] one of the keys to the rise of Alternative for [00:22:36] Germany? And not [00:22:40] eastern Germany, which we also followed as [00:22:43] Deutsche Welle, for example in Saxony and Anhalt, some parties, [00:22:47] not only Alternative for Germany, but also, for example, BSV, the Alliance. [00:22:50] Wagenknecht, precisely through their huge jumbo billboards, [00:22:54] called on citizens to vote for them, because they are, as they say, the ones [00:22:57] who will, with their policy, enable the return of those lower [00:23:01] energy prices. And how would they achieve this? One of [00:23:04] their saving solutions, they say, is to start [00:23:08] importing gas from Russia again, to stop [00:23:11] financing Ukraine in its defense against Russian aggression. [00:23:15] With such results they achieved, with such actually [00:23:18] marketing campaigns, they achieved quite good results. AfD, for example, [00:23:22] in those elections alone, achieved almost uh, an absolute [00:23:25] majority and is now in a situation to form a government precisely with [00:23:29] BSV. Pressure on Friedrich Merz's government has also increased, among other things, [00:23:33] due to his poor economic policy, [00:23:36] consequently and due to the increase in financial [00:23:38] burden for citizens in Germany, a country that is actually [00:23:42] mobile, whose prosperity, whose economy depends on citizens being [00:23:45] mobile, on them traveling several hundred kilometers to [00:23:49] their workplace. It precisely depends on how much fuel will [00:23:53] cost at such gas stations, and that is why the government is under [00:23:56] pressure, of course, from the increased financial burden on citizens, and on the [00:24:00] other hand, from the poor election results in the past [00:24:03] state elections, decided to finally act, [00:24:06] finally to take some more concrete steps. [00:24:10] Srećko, thank you very much for the information and this [00:24:13] update. [00:24:17] We are now going to take a short break, and then we will continue with the topic. [00:24:29] Probotanik, a healthy family. Doping for [00:24:33] your hair. More and more men use Alpecin for hair loss. [00:24:36] Every time you wash your hair, its special formula with [00:24:39] caffeine reaches the hair root and helps prevent [00:24:43] hair loss. Studies confirm the effectiveness of Alpecin [00:24:46] Caffeine Shampoo C1. Start now. Alpecin caffeine [00:24:50] shampoo, doping for your hair. A1 choice is [00:24:53] super easy, great 5G phones await you [00:24:57] and even lower installments. Choose Honor 600 [00:25:00] Lite or Samsung Galaxy [00:25:04] A57 5G. [00:25:07] A1 starts with you. Numbness in your [00:25:11] feet, tingling sensation, ask your pharmacist for Peripherisan [00:25:14] Glyco, in one tablet, two active substances in maximum doses. [00:25:17] Alpha-lipoic acid 600 [00:25:20] mg and uridine phosphate 100 mg for your [00:25:23] peripheral nervous system and stable blood sugar levels. [00:25:27] Peripherisan Glyco. [00:25:29] Pasta is [00:25:36] speed. Barilla is [00:25:40] family. Always. [00:25:42] Why Detrical? [00:25:45] That's how I take care of my immunity every season. [00:25:48] I take Detrical because I don't have time [00:25:51] to be sick. It's simple, if I'm [00:25:54] protected and healthy, I won't infect my loved ones. [00:25:58] Detrical, boost your immunity. Protect yourself from [00:26:27] Defrinol Forte for relieving cold and flu symptoms, stuffy nose, [00:26:30] sinus headache, fever, sore throat, [00:26:34] muscle pain. When a cold breaks you down, Defrinol Forte [00:26:37] makes you sleepy. Before use, carefully read the instructions. For indications, precautions, undesirable [00:26:40] reactions to the medicine, consult a doctor or pharmacist. We present the new [00:26:44] Bosch Unlimited 10. The sensor knows where the dust [00:26:48] is. Likes it when it's clean, the light shines. [00:26:51] With the purchase of selected models of Bosch [00:26:55] home appliances, Bosch offers you a refund of up to [00:26:58] 18,000 RSD. Hey Lily, today we're choosing... [00:27:02] discounted makeup. 35% by October [00:27:06] 18th, [00:27:12] how it is buried twice, [00:27:14] broadly, [00:27:20] Neo Plant Delicatessen, [00:27:25] murder, paleness, frequent feelings of shortness of breath, and even [00:27:29] hair loss. In Serbia, almost one in four women suffer from [00:27:33] anemia, and the most common cause is iron deficiency. Dr. [00:27:37] Tys, iron energy tablets contain a high dose of iron, [00:27:40] an additional complex of vitamin B and vitamin C, which supports iron [00:27:43] absorption. Ask at pharmacies for Dr. Tys iron energy [00:27:47] tablets. 30% discount on Iina More [00:27:50] socks until October 31st. [00:27:53] Lily, for everything I [00:27:55] want. [00:28:02] You recognize songs at the first beat, and the freshness and [00:28:05] naturalness of Dukat fresh milk and yogurt at the first [00:28:09] sip. When it's fresh and natural, you know it's [00:28:13] Dukat. Dukat, a healthy [00:28:15] habit. Acibadem welcomes all patients [00:28:19] from abroad with personalized transport services and provides [00:28:22] translator support at every step for 25 [00:28:25] languages, from expert consultations to specialist examinations. Every [00:28:29] phase of treatment is carefully coordinated under one roof. [00:28:33] Advanced medical technologies support every decision, [00:28:36] ensuring accuracy, safety, and trust throughout the complete [00:28:40] experience. Acibadem provides a complete journey [00:28:43] for all patients from abroad. [00:28:46] I often had trouble falling asleep, and the next day I was exhausted and [00:28:49] without energy. Quick recovery is very important, and now I can [00:28:53] fall asleep easily again. With Doctor Tys, melatonin spray for [00:28:56] sleeping. I feel the difference at work and in my free [00:29:00] time. Try Doctor Tysmel. Tonin two-phase tablets [00:29:03] for a good night's [00:29:05] sleep. [00:29:08] Ironing should be simple, but this is more [00:29:12] than a mess, this is a mountain. It's good to [00:29:15] have a Philips steam iron, the most powerful solution from the number [00:29:19] one ironing brand. With smart technology. [00:29:22] Wrinkles disappear in one stroke. The mountain is [00:29:26] conquered in an instant. Look like number [00:29:28] one, feel like number one. [00:29:32] With the number one ironing brand in the [00:29:34] world. [00:29:38] Oh, breakfast, I enjoy it to the [00:29:41] sky, hot bread, that's what we need, nothing more beautiful [00:29:45] than it, believe me, so [00:29:48] fine, [00:29:50] Patelin, [00:29:53] try the new Patelin [00:29:55] pesto flavor. [00:29:58] How fast is the A1 network? It's as fast as joy. [00:30:03] Like trends or a heartbeat [00:30:06] and faster than that, much, [00:30:09] much faster. A1 is the fastest 5G [00:30:13] mobile network in Serbia. [00:30:16] A1 starts [00:30:17] with you. [00:30:20] Probotanic, healthy [00:30:22] family. [00:30:29] You are watching Global Focus, the topic of energy security, [00:30:33] instability of the energy crisis. We continue with one of the most prominent energy [00:30:36] experts in Serbia, Mr. Aleksandar Kovačević, who is a senior research [00:30:40] fellow at the Oxford Institute for Energy [00:30:43] Studies. Good evening, welcome to [00:30:46] Global Focus. Let's discuss with you what are the main [00:30:49] geopolitical factors that cause the energy crisis, [00:30:52] energy instability, and how that affects [00:30:55] us here? [00:30:57] Uh, quite.