PAKISTANTV — broadcast 20260806 150000 UTC 449 transcript segments Google Speech-to-Text API Automatic Transcription (Chirp) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:29] Hello and welcome to Pakistan tv, my name is Nilo shoja. Let's take a look at the headlines [00:00:33] of the [00:00:33] hour. [00:00:44] of [00:00:47] in [00:00:52] Prime Minister of Shahbaz Sharief departs for the kingdom of [00:00:55] of Saudi Arabia a three-day visit from the [00:00:57] of 6th to the 8th of August. The prima. minister is accompanied by a high-level [00:01:01] delegation comprising of chief of defense forces, field marshall [00:01:05] sayid muniir and other [00:01:07] of ministers. during his visit, the prime minister will be holding a meeting with the saudi crown [00:01:11] prince muhammad bin [00:01:13] of Salman. [00:01:18] Prime Minister Shahbas Sharif has highlighted the positive momentum in Pakistan, [00:01:22] China relations and [00:01:24] of reaffirmed Pakistan's commitment to further strengthening the two countries [00:01:27] all-weather strategic cooperative [00:01:29] of partnership. [00:01:37] Pakistan army aviation has [00:01:39] of successfully of carried out high altitude rescue operation, recovers the bodies of [00:01:43] seven foreign mountaineers after deadly broad peak [00:01:46] avalanche. [00:01:52] US, China and Pakistan raise concerns at the UN security [00:01:56] council over terrorist safe haveens in Afghanistan, the [00:02:00] taliban to honor the counter terrorism [00:02:06] of of commitments. eight Islamic countries, including [00:02:10] Pakistan, [00:02:11] of condemn Israeli violations in Gaza, call for civilian [00:02:14] protection, humanitarian aid access, accountability and [00:02:18] reaffirmed support for two-state [00:02:23] of solution. A German court has [00:02:27] sentenced an afghan man to life in prison. for deadly car ramming [00:02:31] attack in Munich that killed a mother and her two-year-old daughter, [00:02:35] ruling [00:02:35] in that the gravity [00:02:38] of of the crime makes his release highly [00:02:39] unlikely. [00:02:44] US president Donald Trump says that [00:02:46] of he of prefers a deal with Iran over military action while warning that [00:02:50] the use of force remains an option if diplomacy [00:02:54] of fails. [00:03:00] Pakistan categorically rejects as baseless and politically motivated the [00:03:03] remarks by the Indian Ministry of External Affairs regarding the [00:03:07] ongoing legislative assembly elections in Azad, Jammu and [00:03:10] Kashmir. [00:03:17] The fourth and the final match [00:03:19] of the hockey series between Pakistan and South Korea will be played [00:03:25] of tomorrow. [00:03:30] in [00:03:43] Now viewers, those were the headlines [00:03:44] of the hour here at Pakistan TV, my name is Nila Shuja, have a great day [00:03:48] now, take [00:03:51] of care. [00:03:56] of [00:04:20] when whole Bangladesh [00:05:04] of [00:06:11] were not happy [00:06:11] with him buying oil. From Russia, if India [00:06:15] doesn't buy oil, it makes it much easier and they're not going to [00:06:19] buy, [00:06:19] they'. [00:07:11] From the heart of south. Asia to the cross of central Asia, from the turbulent middle east and north [00:07:15] africa to the parb corridors the west where narratives collide, perspectives matter [00:07:19] and stories connect. this is beyond borders and I am Umar Khalid part. during the [00:07:23] course the show, as we always do, wel take you into a world that we consider without [00:07:27] borders or boundaries and discuss stories that are extremely important, [00:07:31] pertinent, essential in this changing 21st century scenario. [00:07:35] wel begin with the top stories the day or as we call them, region [00:07:38] lines. [00:07:46] We start from the middle east where US President Donald Trump says that he prefers a deal with [00:07:50] Iran over military action while warning that the use of force remains an option [00:07:54] if diplomacy fails. Iranian deputy foreign minister for legal and [00:07:58] international affairs khasim gharibibabadi says that Iran and [00:08:02] Oman are close to finalizing an agreement on new arrangements for [00:08:06] commercial shipping through the state of [00:08:08] Hormus. [00:08:13] Moving on, Israeli drones have carried out air strikes and artillery shelling targeting [00:08:17] towns in the southern Lebanese district of Thair, despite an oranging cease [00:08:21] fire in negotiations between Bayrut and Tel aviv. Human rights watch [00:08:24] says that Israeli attacks in Lebanon have appeared to deliberately target civilians including [00:08:28] journalists and civilian objects, potentially amounting to war crimes against [00:08:32] international [00:08:33] law. [00:08:38] Finally, Bangladesh strongly condemns the Indian government's decision to allow former prime minister [00:08:42] Sheikh. scena to participate a live media interaction in New Delhi [00:08:45] describing the event as affront to Bangladesh sovereinity and [00:08:49] insult to those killed during the July [00:08:51] Revolution. [00:09:02] Now day 160 the US Iran conflict brings a narrow opening for [00:09:06] peace but also fresh threats. Iran and Omar are close to agreeing to new [00:09:10] shipping route through hormos yet. any recent talks with [00:09:13] Washington with shipping collapsing, economic pain spreading, can diplomacy [00:09:17] prevent another major attack is what we will discuss along with other important [00:09:21] aspects of this very conflict tonight. we've been joined by two guests, let me [00:09:25] introduce them to you one by one. our first guest is Dr. Jason H [00:09:29] Gamble, he is a senior fellow at the middle east institute and he joins us from [00:09:33] Washington DC. Thank you very much Dr. Campel to have joined us. We've also been [00:09:36] joined by Dr. Mustapha Kar, he is assistant professor at the Sarka University Middle East [00:09:40] Institute, joins us from Sir kaya as well, thank you very much [00:09:44] Mustafa to have joined us as well. We'll begin with you, Dr. Jason. [00:09:48] President Trump says that negotiations are moving along very nicely, [00:09:52] quote and court while Iran's deputy foreign minister says no talks with Washington have taken [00:09:55] place. Who is telling the fuller story in your point of view and are [00:09:59] indirect messaging still being presented as formal negotiations? [00:10:03] Also, Trump has repeatedly threatened a massive attack [00:10:07] only to step back and suggest that the deal is close. Is this [00:10:10] deliberate pressure on Tehran or? does it show that Washington is [00:10:14] uncertain about its next move, your [00:10:16] take, yeah, I think right now, [00:10:20] unfortunately [00:10:20] for the United States, President Trump's [00:10:22] credibility. is in decline um, he [00:10:26] stated [00:10:27] a number of occasions throughout this war that uh Iran is [00:10:31] either you begging for negotiations [00:10:35] or we're far down the line on on negotiations to a good deal [00:10:39] uh you again whatever that means uh [00:10:43] only to find very shortly afterwards that the Iranian [00:10:46] side uh you know completely you downplays or [00:10:50] even disavows the that the the talks are even [00:10:53] happening so I i think right now it's difficult to say for [00:10:57] sure obviously because we we don't have great visibility on [00:11:01] what's going on behind the scenes, it wouldn't surprise me to learn [00:11:04] that the exchange of messages through [00:11:07] mediators is viewed by the white house [00:11:10] as again a sign that that progress is being made on the [00:11:14] diplomatic front, it seems right now that the talks between Iran [00:11:18] and Oman uh which by all accounts seem to be excluding [00:11:22] the United States seem to be making much more pr. [00:11:26] uh there's been again talks that you even Iran is saying that [00:11:30] some sort of deal there is imminent, I think for from the Iranian [00:11:33] standpoint, it it again solidifies [00:11:37] both their their influence in the region and ultimately their influence over the straight [00:11:41] of hormos, if they're able to reach some accommodation with [00:11:44] oman, which I can only assume is is [00:11:47] also negotiating [00:11:51] uh, if not explicitly then tacitly on behalf the... [00:11:54] of other interested GCC states on some [00:11:58] workable way forward, at least in the short term, while excluding [00:12:02] Washington, and I think what Iran is trying to do is out maneuver Washington [00:12:06] here and effectively, you demonstrate that they were [00:12:09] able to reach an accommodation with the local stakeholders in the [00:12:13] region, and that you provided the US remove [00:12:17] its naval blockade um from from [00:12:20] Iran, so I think they're they're increasingly confining [00:12:24] some of Trump's diplomatic options here, and I think right now we've [00:12:28] seen small signals that the Trump administration is [00:12:31] even begrudgingly, I think willing to [00:12:35] uh uh abide by these new terms. We saw yesterday that they [00:12:38] quietly uh dropped a handful of Iranian interests [00:12:42] off of of a sanctions list. My assumption there is that it's [00:12:46] tied to the negotiations between Iran and Oman, so I I [00:12:50] think right now President Trump would like to see [00:12:53] the... the the war end and be [00:12:57] able to pull back the US forces uh a way [00:13:01] that uh will help reduce some the the very costly measures that have been [00:13:05] taken thus far with little strategic benefit [00:13:08] and uh we we're seeing now that youran is able to [00:13:11] solidify some of its gains. all right let's [00:13:15] see which side gains which side doesn't but hope both sides at the end [00:13:19] the day are victors so that this deal could move forward and [00:13:23] peace could prevail uh Iran and Oman have [00:13:27] agreed on the coordinates of a possible middle corridor, but [00:13:30] Tehran says this will not immediately reopen hormous unless and until the US [00:13:34] changes its behavior. Is this genuine progress in your point of view or only the [00:13:38] beginning of much harder negotiation? Also, I'd like to add that [00:13:42] Iran says that the arrangement is strictly between Tehran and Muskot, while Trump, [00:13:46] Marco Rubio, Scott Bessent [00:13:48] all describe iminent broader deal. Can oman bridge these sharply [00:13:52] different positions without appearing to serve either. side will [00:13:55] Pakistan do the needful? Thank [00:13:59] you Omar for this question. I think this is [00:14:02] cautiously positive development. Of course it [00:14:06] won't resolve the standoff its own, but it buys diplomacy [00:14:09] some room, real breathing room. [00:14:13] So, but crucially, Iran retains every option [00:14:17] to close hormos again. It can invoke Israeli [00:14:21] aggression in Lebanon or US strikes [00:14:24] on its. allies as a pretext, so Tehran [00:14:28] gained leverage here, it hasn't surrendered any, [00:14:32] but now the harder task is translating this [00:14:35] narrow deal with Moscot into a comprehensive one [00:14:39] with Washington, and here Iran's posture is [00:14:43] deliberate, it won't be seen sitting across from [00:14:47] the power that killed its supreme leader, so using an [00:14:51] intermediary lets Tehran negotiate. [00:14:55] without appearing to negotiate, i think that's [00:14:59] partly about managing internal balances [00:15:03] and which is exactly why [00:15:06] oman or intermediaries like oman [00:15:10] is indispensable, uman's role isn't [00:15:13] just exchanging messages between sides, it's [00:15:17] facilitating the process, i think two things [00:15:21] gives give oman this authority, [00:15:25] one [00:15:25] it controls one cost line [00:15:29] the straight of hermus and the second it has the capacity [00:15:33] to bring other regional intermediaries into [00:15:37] calcul. so I would expect others to join [00:15:40] Muscot to widen this narrow deal into [00:15:44] a comprehensive one and also lay the ground for [00:15:48] peace. All right, let's hope that the ground for [00:15:51] peace becomes more solid this time in that we are able to move forward [00:15:55] in a positive direction. Dr. Jason H [00:15:59] Campel, Tehran wants greater control over ships entering the Gulf and [00:16:03] may seek tools as this deal with Omaniers, while major [00:16:07] shipping group. are saying 12 major groups are saying that compulsory charges [00:16:10] would violate established practice, could Washington ever accept such [00:16:14] arrangement in order to reopen [00:16:16] Holmus? Well, I think it's becoming [00:16:19] increasingly clear that Washington is going to have to agree to [00:16:23] some arrangement whereby Iran is able [00:16:26] economically benefit by or [00:16:30] through its establish control over the straight of hormos. I [00:16:34] think at the outset the war, that's certainly something that... Washington [00:16:38] would not have abided by, we've seen [00:16:40] a number of occasions President Trump and other senior officials talk about [00:16:44] the importance the the free flow of shipping through the straight off moves, [00:16:48] but the reality right now has changed drastically, and we've saw even in the [00:16:52] mou that was signed back in June, we saw reference to [00:16:56] the establishment of development fund for [00:17:00] Iran that would help them rebuild their country, which is again trying to find a [00:17:03] creative way to ensure that. is [00:17:07] able to uh achieve that the economic benefits it's seeking [00:17:11] without explicitly referring to it as toll, and we're even [00:17:15] seeing that now here in terms the negotiations between Iran and [00:17:19] Oman, whereby most accounts were hearing [00:17:22] the the phrase service fee uh being used as again [00:17:26] that uh uh additional charge made to goods that go [00:17:29] through uh or to to promote the the free [00:17:33] shipping uh through the straight uh the big question now will [00:17:36] be ' what amount is that service fee and for how long [00:17:40] will it endure? and it you the phrase service fee or service fees are [00:17:44] charged in other instances around the world uh through straights [00:17:48] and other narrow waterways, so it wouldn't be unprecedented, but we'll see what it [00:17:52] amounts to. i think the other thing to keep in mind in in [00:17:56] the longer term here is whether Iran will [00:17:59] allow for uh the economic I [00:18:03] guess free market to determine alternative routes through the straight of [00:18:06] hormus. If you recall few weeks ago, Iran struck [00:18:10] Shalala Port in Oman, largely as a signal to show [00:18:14] that, you look, we're not going to abide by uh countries uh [00:18:18] using other ports or alternatives outside the straight, [00:18:22] so sort [00:18:23] that there's the near term, what are the economic [00:18:26] requirements needed to to open the straight, and number two, in the [00:18:30] medium to longer term, will Iran abide by uh countries [00:18:34] uh finding alternative routes to avoid the straight offhor moves? [00:18:38] Many questions and we all need answers and quicker, sooner than later, [00:18:42] rather. Mustapha, coming to you, only two vessels have cross the straight of [00:18:46] horm on Wednesday, compared with around 130 [00:18:49] to 140 a day before the war. Explosions are reported near an old tanker, what [00:18:53] guarantees would shipping companies need before they trust any new [00:18:56] corridor, also the hoothies have claimed that they have attacked more saudi [00:19:00] tankers while traffic through the Babel Mandab has also collapsed. [00:19:04] Does the pressure on both the waterways suggest a coordinated [00:19:08] regional strategy or are the hoothies pursuing their own dispute with [00:19:11] Saudi Arabia? thank you for this [00:19:15] question, omar. i think there are two separate questions [00:19:19] here and both important. on the first, [00:19:23] if i were insurance company, i would wait for a [00:19:27] comprehensive deal before trusting any corridor, and [00:19:31] here's why, because this is an interm arrangement, [00:19:34] 60 days, so it could easily collapse. for then and [00:19:38] regional dynamics are really moving fast, [00:19:42] Israel has signaled that it doesn't care about any deal [00:19:45] whether be between Oman and Iran or between [00:19:49] Washington and Tehran, so it will strike [00:19:53] regardless, I think the threat coming from Tel Aviv [00:19:57] is real, and it's why this deal [00:20:00] remains far from resolving the whole [00:20:04] crisis and on the hoothies, "I think they do [00:20:08] have their own agency, but their latest [00:20:11] actions, I think, they are coordinated with [00:20:15] Tehran, and Iran's stand for Hezbullah in [00:20:19] Lebanon didn't only inject [00:20:21] confidence or, restore confidence in [00:20:25] Hisbullah, but also it restored confidence [00:20:29] across Iran's whole regional [00:20:32] network, so I think that's why we are seeing [00:20:36] deliberate. double pressure strategy right now, one [00:20:40] squeeze through the straight of hermus and another [00:20:43] through [00:20:45] uh barbel mandap and both aimed at disrupting the global [00:20:49] energy market. markets and global maritime [00:20:51] trade. All right, so of course pressure tactic [00:20:55] nevertheless. Dr. Jason, Iran may believe that it can outlast Washington [00:20:59] by keeping oil prices high, disrupting trade, increasing pressure on [00:21:03] American allies. Is economic pain now the Iran's strongest [00:21:06] weapon, particularly as Trump faces growing frustration as [00:21:10] home. Also, Iran has reportedly won the gulf states that their [00:21:14] oil fields, power plants and water systems could be targeted if the US attacks [00:21:18] Iranian infrastructure. could this pressure force Washington's [00:21:22] gulf partners to push Trump more firmly towards a diplomatic [00:21:25] solution? yeah, I think collectively you [00:21:29] touched on the main components of Iran's uh leverage [00:21:33] right now, um, one is that yes, it does feel [00:21:37] that it can outlast the United States in in terms [00:21:41] the economic pain levied, not just on the [00:21:44] United States and potentially at stock market, but also the international price of [00:21:48] oil and and other... goods like uh uh fertilizer [00:21:52] and other key things that that tend to come from from that part and and [00:21:56] require travel to the straight of hormos um [00:22:00] and the other part of that is you both their capability and [00:22:04] demonstrated willingness to strike out at key [00:22:07] infrastructure uh and interests not just for the US [00:22:11] and Israel but but its partners throughout the region which has already [00:22:14] taken a significant toll so I i think when you you look at that [00:22:18] collectively Tehran thinks with some high degree of [00:22:22] validation that [00:22:23] it it can outlast the United States, particularly given some the political [00:22:27] sensitivities involved, not least of which are upcoming [00:22:31] elections uh here in the United States and also in Israel, [00:22:35] so I i think right now they are trying to use that [00:22:38] leverage and the fact that uh they are less time constrained [00:22:42] to uh I think come to some uh [00:22:45] advantageous terms on at least near-term agreement. I'm not convinced [00:22:49] yet that the... "the powers that be in Tehran are are [00:22:53] necessarily um thinking in the long-term interests [00:22:56] the country and and could very well uh uh come to [00:23:00] to uh regret missing an opportunity there, but I think for the short [00:23:04] term they remain very much uh [00:23:08] you influential and and and have things in their favor and as time goes [00:23:11] on I think that only increases for the United States of [00:23:15] course we we've seen that yes [00:23:17] the the US has expended. a substantial amount of both [00:23:21] offensive and defensive resources in this war, [00:23:25] it's uh key partners and allies throughout the region have done so as well, [00:23:29] so that is already uh limited their military options, and I [00:23:33] think their military options have further been uh limited by the [00:23:37] fact that Iran has demonstrated that it can uh with [00:23:40] increasingly uh good precision uh hit US [00:23:44] bases and interests throughout the region, which makes the you [00:23:48] know options such as st [00:24:07] Iran will defend itself but does not want to expand the war. other Iranian [00:24:11] officials threaten ships using unauthorized routes and one [00:24:14] gulf infrastructure could be struck as i have asked Dr. Jason [00:24:18] is Iran's leadership. divided over diplomacy and escalation? what's your [00:24:22] take? i think it appears to be [00:24:26] true. Iran's political structure is really unique. there are [00:24:30] many competing power centers and while the supreme leader is the [00:24:34] strongest actor, it oftentimes, he [00:24:37] oftentimes acts as the balancer between [00:24:41] those power power centers. so one faction genuinely [00:24:44] presses to extend the war both in duration and [00:24:48] scope, but the pr negotiation figures like [00:24:52] president or Galibav [00:24:55] muhammed, they want deal with Washington without [00:24:59] prolonging the war, because they see the real risk here, [00:25:03] and I i agree with Dr. Jason here, there [00:25:07] is a real risk for Iran to miss an [00:25:09] opportunity, and this risk [00:25:13] is, Iran may look like it holds the straight of [00:25:17] firmus leverage right now, but it's... only for right [00:25:20] now, in the medium to longer term, american [00:25:24] military capacity can outlast Iran's if this war [00:25:28] turns into a war of attrition, so Iran, yes, Iran has [00:25:32] the demographic advantage, Iran has the geographic advantage, [00:25:36] but the United States has the strongest military in the world, [00:25:39] so yes, there are real divisions and [00:25:43] that's precisely why the uman deal took [00:25:47] so long, and that's why we are still waiting. for the final [00:25:50] approval by the supreme leader and which tells us something time [00:25:54] the show starts, we might [00:25:56] have final deal and we could talk about that deal, but it hasn't happened as of yet, [00:25:59] might happen within a couple [00:26:01] of minutes or a couple [00:26:02] of hours, but Let's see, Dr. Jason, this is my last [00:26:05] question to you, I'd like a short answer, reports claim the US has used nearly 80% of [00:26:09] its third interceptors and around half of its patriot mesas, this was CNN [00:26:13] that reported, Trump, Trump strongly denies any [00:26:16] shortage, is I mean who is on [00:26:20] the right side, is it the press that has been reporting it, is it Trump that is [00:26:24] denying all of it, what's your take, short answer please, well I think the [00:26:28] shortages are absolutely real, we're seeing uniform [00:26:31] senior military. officials here in the United States [00:26:35] increasingly either [00:26:38] through leaks or other reports [00:26:41] demonstrate their concern about not just the region but [00:26:45] overall readiness the US defense [00:26:48] apparatus a more global sense because [00:26:51] of this and I would point out though to to build off what what [00:26:55] professor was referring [00:26:57] to in terms the long-term what we're seeing now throughout the Gulf and [00:27:01] elsewhere in the region are these. countries that are quickly [00:27:04] engaging other countries, the United States, Ukrainian [00:27:08] countries, in bolstering their [00:27:11] ability to deter and [00:27:13] confront some the Iranian [00:27:17] asymmetric [00:27:20] opportunities that they they've demonstrated here, so I think in this short to [00:27:24] medium term we're going to see some these countries start to rebuild in a [00:27:28] way that I think Iran's long-term leverage is going to... [00:27:32] at least from a military threat perspective, so that's something to watch very [00:27:36] closely going forward, is that it's less about replenishing [00:27:40] high-end interceptors, which are important, but it's also [00:27:44] building out a more comprehensive air defense that will, I think [00:27:47] in time limit Iran's ability to threaten the [00:27:50] region. Let's see what happens in the coming days and weeks. Dr. [00:27:54] Jason, thank you very much to have joined us and as we always tell to our first [00:27:58] time guest till next time. Pakistan is [00:28:01] continuing. contact in prime minister is visiting the [00:28:05] kingdom of Saudi Arabia as Riyad builds a maritime coalition supported by Pakistan [00:28:09] in Turkey, could regional countries produce a workable settlement [00:28:13] where in direct US Iran diplomacy has [00:28:15] failed? yes, I believe [00:28:19] so, at the very least, they can restrain the [00:28:22] existing tensions and prevent further escalation, and that [00:28:26] is far better than nothing, regional mediators, [00:28:30] oman, pakistan, genuinely have the capacity [00:28:34] to lay the ground for negotiations and they're facilitating talks [00:28:37] between Iran and the United States and whether those talks are [00:28:41] direct or indirect doesn't matter, what matters is this [00:28:45] diplomatic channels stay active and that's thanks to [00:28:49] these regional actors and there is also second [00:28:53] benefit which I'd like to mention here, they help contain [00:28:57] the conflict, keeping it from drawing in outside [00:29:00] powers like Russia, or european powers, because [00:29:04] every additional actor would only complicate the picture and narrow [00:29:08] the mediators room to manure, so I think these regionals [00:29:12] actors are performing genuinely valuable role and I [00:29:16] would argue an indispensable one. All right, of course [00:29:20] and indispensable one. Pakistan has shown its importance as well, [00:29:24] we've seen how these whole efforts bore fruit in the form [00:29:28] the first round of talks and continue to bear fruit. Let's hope that we [00:29:32] get to. she talks in the very very near future as well. thank you very much [00:29:35] Mustafa to have joined us as well, pleasure to have talked to you. now the [00:29:39] middle east ladies and gentlemen, it's not just the conflict between Iran [00:29:43] and the US, an older conflict, in fact older conflicts are also present, [00:29:47] whether it be what is happening in Palestine or Lebanon. speaking of Lebanon, peace talks [00:29:51] continue in Rome, but Lebanon is still being bombed. Israely [00:29:55] strikes have killed and wounded civilians forced families to flee again and made muckery [00:29:59] the seasfire. with Israeli forces still occupying lebanese territory Beirot [00:30:03] is being asked to negotiate while it sovereignty remains under [00:30:06] attack, to discuss that in more detail, we've been joined by Balya [00:30:10] Ahmad, she is a leading journalist and join is from Lebanon, Baria, thank you very [00:30:13] much to have journalist, two Israeli soldiers Baria were killed by an [00:30:17] explosive device while operating inside of Lebanon, but even Israel has not [00:30:21] established who planted it, how can Israel use an [00:30:24] unclear incident to justify another wave of deadly attacks on [00:30:28] Lebanese towns, Israel has bombed, mansouri, [00:30:32] shamali, other areas, killing and wounding civilians and forcing families to [00:30:36] flee. does this show that Israel is treating collective punishment as [00:30:40] legitimate response? [00:30:43] well, thank you for having me, responsibility [00:30:47] must be established before any military response is [00:30:50] justified. this is basic rule, if no one knows yet [00:30:54] who planted those explosive device, using that incident [00:30:58] to justify l