PRESSTV — broadcast 20260917 180000 UTC 480 transcript segments Google Speech-to-Text API Automatic Transcription (Chirp) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:02] are rapidly reshaping the strategic equation around Babel [00:00:06] a Mandib. KSA's oil bypass backfires this week on the [00:00:10] mediast [00:00:12] of stream. of [00:00:18] of [00:00:38] The headlines Press TV condemns the abduction of its west bank reporter [00:00:42] of by [00:00:42] in [00:00:43] of IOF and urges the international community to take [00:00:45] of immediate action to secure her release. Russia and China [00:00:49] veto the draft of security council anti-Iran [00:00:53] resolution by the US, aimed at [00:00:56] of extending the mandate of a committee over seeing sanctions on evon. [00:01:01] of an Iia resolution urges [00:01:03] a this regime to comply with the NPT so that West Asia would [00:01:07] be from from free from weapons of mass [00:01:10] destruction. [00:01:21] It's half past 9 pm here in the Iranian Capital [00:01:24] Tron. Press TV has vehemently [00:01:28] condemned the abduction of its West bank correspondence by [00:01:31] IOF as an organized, illegal and [00:01:35] of aggressive terrorist operation aimed at silencing the truth. In a [00:01:39] statement, Press TV emphasized that Nagmet's abduction is a [00:01:42] culmination of a continuous and targeted campaign [00:01:46] of intimidation against journalists. Statement added that the [00:01:50] desperate attempts by the [00:01:52] of zionists to block the fly a free flow of news in the [00:01:56] west bank is [00:01:57] a clear evidence [00:01:58] of the occupier's fear. of reporters [00:02:01] of exposing widespread humanitarian rights violations. Rest [00:02:05] TV has a stressed the IOF is fully and [00:02:08] illegally responsible for homeid's physical and mental [00:02:12] wellbeing. Statement also urges the international [00:02:16] community and the United Nations to stop their [00:02:19] of meaningful silence and take immediate measures to stop the [00:02:23] forced disappearances of [00:02:25] journalists. [00:02:32] has extended the detention of press TV's correspondent in the West Bank [00:02:36] until September the 23rd. Naga Hamed was abducted [00:02:40] by the regime's forces on Tuesday. Nag mother of [00:02:44] three along with her [00:02:45] of camera crew was esstalled a checkpoint near the town of [00:02:49] Tuqu, southeast of Bethlehem. The [00:02:53] regime's forces abducted Nago, [00:02:55] but allowed her crew [00:02:56] to leave. The Palestinian journalist syndicate has condemned her. [00:03:00] reduction as a wider Israel campaign targeting Palestinian [00:03:03] media workers. [00:03:05] a According to the syndicate, 38 journalists have been abducted in [00:03:09] the occupied West Bank so [00:03:11] far. [00:03:17] of It has been three days since Press TV's West Bank reporter Naqa [00:03:21] Ahmed was abducted by Israeli soldiers. Regime forces [00:03:24] arrested her a checkpoint as she was returning from [00:03:31] a a reporting assignment. Her cameraman. witness the incident recounts how the [00:03:32] of events unfolded. It was three female soldiers who ushered [00:03:36] our car to stop. They demanded we hand over our identification cards, [00:03:40] and they [00:03:41] a photographed each ID as well [00:03:42] a as took our pictures. After a short while, the soldiers ordered the team to get out [00:03:46] of the car and follow them to a military watch tower nearby. We were [00:03:50] forced to sit on the ground for around 45 minutes and in that time [00:03:54] was taken by the female soldiers to the side. Around 15 minutes [00:03:58] later, the soldiers asked Hamed to... collect her phone [00:04:00] of and laptop and she was taken into custody, the Palestinian journalist [00:04:04] syndicate has condemned Israel's continued abduction and targeting of [00:04:08] of Palestinian journalists including Naqa Hamed. The syndicate said [00:04:12] in a [00:04:12] of statement that her abduction is the latest example of Israel detaining a [00:04:16] journalist. It noted that Hamed has diabetes and other health [00:04:20] problems. It warned that Hamed's continued detention raises [00:04:24] serious concerns [00:04:25] a about her [00:04:25] of health and safety given the harsh conditions and lack of [00:04:28] of adequate medical care. in Israeli prisons and detention centers, the [00:04:33] of journalist has been working as a press tv [00:04:35] a correspondent since 2024. over the past few [00:04:38] weeks, she [00:04:39] of has been reporting about raising settler attacks, especially in the [00:04:43] town of Quosra, as well as Israel's land grab policies in [00:04:47] the occupied [00:04:48] of territories. that's deemed to be the reason she has been targeted by [00:04:52] Israeli settlers with wave of incitement on telegram channels and [00:04:55] Israely media. the campaign has been slammed as part [00:04:59] of the target. effort to put psychological and media [00:05:03] pressure, limit the [00:05:04] of space available to journalists and media outlets and obstruct Press [00:05:08] TV's coverage of Israeli [00:05:10] a crimes from reaching audiences around the world. [00:05:13] Ahmed was also injured in December last year while reporting from India [00:05:17] refugee camp after Israeli forces targeted her with rubber [00:05:21] bullets. Hamed is from the village of Baitin northeast of [00:05:25] Romalla holding American citizenship and is married with [00:05:29] three young children. Hamed family contacted the US embassy [00:05:33] in al-Quds about her arrest but has yet to hear [00:05:36] back. Israeli news outlets cited unidentified Israeli [00:05:40] military sources a saying hammed. is suspected of [00:05:43] cooperating with an enemy entity and may also be under [00:05:47] suspicion of espionage. Hamed's detention is part of escalating [00:05:50] wave of arrest of Palestinian journalists by Israeli authorities. [00:05:54] Nearly 40 journalists are currently in Israeli detention according to the [00:05:58] Palestinian prisoner society, all of whom were [00:06:02] abducted following the start of Israel's genocidal war on [00:06:05] Gaza nearly three years ago. Over half the journalists [00:06:09] behind bars are being held in administrative. [00:06:13] mechanism that allows Israeli authorities to imprison people [00:06:17] indefinitely without charge or trial. for hammed's [00:06:20] family, however, the case is deeply personal. three days [00:06:24] after her arrest, they're still waiting for answers about [00:06:28] where she is being held, the charges against her, and whether she's [00:06:32] receiving the medical care she needs. as hammed remains behind [00:06:35] bars, her colleagues and family continue to call for her immediate [00:06:39] release and for guarantees of her safety and access. to proper [00:06:43] medical care, the case of hammed is yet another [00:06:46] reminder the risks Palestinian journalists face, [00:06:50] simply for documenting events on the ground, for now her [00:06:54] family remains without answers and the questions surrounding her [00:06:57] abduction remain [00:06:59] unresolved. [00:07:04] Iran says it has destroyed 53rd US [00:07:08] MQ9 drone over Qashm Island. The drone was destroyed by the [00:07:11] advanced. air defense systems the IRGC's [00:07:15] aerospace force, operating under the country's integrated [00:07:19] air defense network. MQ9 is a primary unmanned [00:07:23] aerial vehicle used for surveillance and targeted [00:07:26] strikes. This is the 53rd such drone down by Iranian [00:07:30] forces since the beginning the US fleet during the [00:07:34] conflict in addition to at least 45 [00:07:37] aircraft. [00:07:48] Russia and China have vetoed a US bed at the UN Security [00:07:52] Council to extend the mandate of panel task with [00:07:55] monitoring sanctions against Iran. China said [00:07:59] Security Council Resolution 2231 expired on [00:08:02] October the 18th, 2025, bringing the [00:08:06] Council's review of Iran's nuclear file to an end. [00:08:10] Beijing criticized Washington for its proposal, stressing that [00:08:14] the UN security council must not become a platform [00:08:18] for advancing unilateralist objectives. China [00:08:21] urged countries to play a constructive role in avoid [00:08:25] escalation in order to maintain the credibility of [00:08:28] multilateralism. Russia also rejected claims that the [00:08:32] so-called snapback mechanism could restore sanctions [00:08:36] arguing that resolution 2231 has [00:08:39] expired and does the current proceedings. lack [00:08:43] legal procedural [00:08:44] basis. [00:08:52] the international atomic energy agency has adopted resolution [00:08:56] calling for the establishment of nuclear weapon free [00:08:59] zone in west Asia. the 70th [00:09:02] IAEA general conference adopted the resolution [00:09:06] calling for practical and appropriate steps [00:09:10] implement a mutually and actively [00:09:13] verificable nuclear weapon free zone in west Asia, the [00:09:17] resolution also urges this very regime to adhere to [00:09:20] international non-proliferation regimes, [00:09:23] including the nuclear non-proliferation treaty as a [00:09:27] means of complementing a zone free for [00:09:30] all of weapons of mass destruction. Israel, [00:09:34] which possesses nuclear weapons, is not a signatory to the [00:09:37] NPT. the nuclear weapon free zone initiative was first [00:09:41] proposed by in 1974 and has [00:09:45] since been promoted by the Islamic Republic, the [00:09:48] resolution was adopted by 112 member [00:09:52] states with non with nine [00:09:55] absentions and and no votes [00:09:58] against. [00:10:07] our viena correspondent joined us earlier to tell us more [00:10:11] about the IAS call for nuclear free [00:10:15] zone in the west Asia region. let's take a [00:10:17] listen. [00:10:22] this is resolution that has original. been adopted at the [00:10:26] NPT review conference in 1995 but [00:10:30] never implemented uh by Israel [00:10:34] because of because the implementation is blocked by the [00:10:37] United State, it shows [00:10:40] how um that the hands are tight of [00:10:44] international organizations and how international organizations are used as a [00:10:47] political tool by the address by [00:10:51] those who attack nuclear facilities. [00:10:55] under epid safeguards and states who [00:10:58] attacked the nuclear facilities in Iran who are themselves not [00:11:02] signatories to the NPT, this shows also the double [00:11:06] standards the US, the west and their allies in [00:11:10] the international community. Iran also strongly spoke [00:11:14] in favor of this resolution because the [00:11:18] the initiative of establishing a nuclear arms free zone [00:11:22] in the middle east as the Iranian delegate als Imagine speech [00:11:26] originally comes from Iran uh, it was [00:11:29] proposed 52 years ago, since then also since [00:11:33] the revolution, Islamic Republic of Iran is actively [00:11:37] promoting this initiative to establish nuclear [00:11:41] arms free zone in the middle east, the resolution that has been [00:11:45] adopted also calls on the [00:11:48] IEA to take practical steps that [00:11:52] all countries in the region, so... namely [00:11:56] Israel will join the [00:11:57] NPT, [00:12:03] but Iranians have marked 200 nights of street [00:12:06] gatherings that began following the outbreak of war over [00:12:10] six months ago. They say their continued presence is [00:12:13] demonstration of national unity and resistance to foreign [00:12:17] pressure a time of profound political and security [00:12:20] challenges. Gisummari reports on [00:12:23] this. [00:12:55] Iranian flags, chances [00:12:58] and tonight, [00:12:59] a milestone. I've been coming to these nightly [00:13:03] rally since the 35th night, and I haven't missed a single [00:13:06] night. I'll keep coming for as long as our leader wants us [00:13:09] here. We've been taking part in these nightly [00:13:13] rallies for 200 nights for two main reasons: [00:13:17] first, to demand just for the blood of our martered leader, [00:13:21] and second to show the world our unity. [00:13:42] it's even more important for us to be here and send our message to our enemies [00:13:49] And now for 200. [00:14:25] fighting mission on Iran says the US committed war crimes in two [00:14:29] earth strikes on Iran in February. The report [00:14:32] focuses on two US attacks. The first has struck a school [00:14:36] in Mino killing more than 150 civilians, [00:14:40] including school children, teachers and parents. The second had a [00:14:44] sports complex and nearby residential areas and the city of [00:14:48] Lomer killing more than 20 civilians. The findings are [00:14:52] expected to be presented to the UN. human rights [00:14:55] council in Geneva. According [00:14:57] to the report, the strike on the menop school went beyond [00:15:01] negligence and amounted to a war crime under international [00:15:05] law. US officials have claimed their military operations are [00:15:08] carried out in accordance with the law of armed [00:15:12] conflict. [00:15:19] Canada has head back at the United States of after President Donald [00:15:23] Trump threatened the European Union. and with heavy tariffs if Canada [00:15:27] becomes associate member the [00:15:30] block. [00:15:35] Canadians are united that "nobody is going to [00:15:38] tell us what language we speak, no one is going to dictate our [00:15:42] culture, or with whom we can strike [00:15:46] agreements [00:15:46] internationally, [00:15:52] this after the European commission, [00:15:54] president proposed that Canada [00:15:58] become the block's first associate member. Donald [00:16:01] Trump labeled move potentially hostile and threatened to [00:16:05] stop trading with Europe and..." quote, many things, [00:16:09] while also accusing Canada of being a bad trading [00:16:12] partner, the EU has been on the receiving end of Donald [00:16:16] Trump's tariffs over the past year, while Canada is already locked [00:16:20] a trade war with the US. Meanwhile, [00:16:23] India has warned a new terrif targeting countries buying Russian [00:16:27] oil could affect bilateral ties. US [00:16:31] Congress has passed a law allowing President Donald Trump to [00:16:34] impose tariffs of optu. [00:16:38] 100% on countries such as India to [00:16:41] curb their purchases of Russian energy, New Delhi [00:16:45] stress, it remains committed to securing energy for its [00:16:48] 1.4 billion [00:16:50] people, [00:16:56] Canadian leaders says the Saudi regime has been sharing intelligence with the Israeli [00:16:59] regime and participated with the Americans into regression [00:17:03] against the Yemen. [00:17:09] Those managing the Saudi enemies operations are American, Israeli [00:17:13] and British experts and the foreign role is clear, the Saudi enemy was [00:17:17] not satisfied with the foreign role in the aggression against our country and wants to [00:17:21] drag them into a direct war at the international and regional [00:17:24] level. Abdul Malik al [00:17:28] Huthi said Saudi Arabia receives its weapons from the United [00:17:32] States that has announced a joint force of 200 [00:17:36] military experts. managing the aggressive operations by Saudi [00:17:39] Arabia against Yemen, he also rejected the false claim that [00:17:43] Yemeny forces targeted Mecca, saying that the Yemenese are [00:17:47] ready sacrifice themselves to defend [00:17:50] Mecca. Alhuthies stress that Yemen remains in a state [00:17:54] of legitimate defense and has only targeted military [00:17:58] targets. He said the blockade on airports and ports and [00:18:01] the use of hunger as a weapon or forms of aggression [00:18:05] aimed at enslaving the Yemen. many [00:18:07] people, [00:18:12] another deadly attack in Yemen, Saudi backed forces, shell residential [00:18:16] areas in Taiz, killing three children and wounding [00:18:20] several others. The attack hit the village of Al- [00:18:24] Taraira and Alvazia district. Meanwhile, a Saudi [00:18:28] surveillance round was reportedly shut down over [00:18:31] Yemen's Damar province. Earlier, Saudi war planes [00:18:35] targeted three telecommunications towers. in Yemen's That [00:18:38] is province, [00:18:40] two other Saudi air strikes and the city of Abs in Hadja province [00:18:44] killed one civilian and wounded another while destroying [00:18:48] four vehicles and damaging house. The latest [00:18:52] Saudi air strikes comeid major and military gains [00:18:55] along Yemen's red sea [00:18:57] coast. [00:19:05] Rescuers are continuing to rec'. cover bodies from residential [00:19:09] building in goza city, day after it collapsed following [00:19:13] damage sustained and is restrikes. at least 21 [00:19:17] people are so far confirmed dead and many others [00:19:20] wounded, while more than 100 remain missing. [00:19:24] our correspondent [00:19:25] qad ibrahim tells us [00:19:26] more. [00:19:33] 21 bodies were recovered from beneath the robel of assad building west [00:19:37] of god. are including 12 children and five [00:19:40] women, after 15 hours of continuous rescue and [00:19:44] search operations. According to Gaza civil defense, around [00:19:47] 100 Palestinians got trapped under the rubble the collapsed [00:19:51] building. The six story building contain 24 apartments [00:19:55] and served as a shelter for more than six families, six [00:19:59] extended families, those whose homes were destroyed as [00:20:02] result the expanding so-called yellow line in the eastern bars the [00:20:06] gaza strip. that is actually taking control over 70% [00:20:10] the gaza strip, which is as result compressing more than 2 [00:20:14] million Palestinians more in the western bars the gaza [00:20:17] strip, so those families had limited options but to stay in [00:20:21] dangerous areas as Israel incubation regime is still hindering the [00:20:25] entry the reconstruction materials into the Gaza strip. According to Gaza [00:20:29] civil defense as well, the major obstacle is the lack of heavy machinery [00:20:33] and the lack of machinery that is designed to save the lives and to [00:20:37] rescue. those who are still alive under the rubble after 15 [00:20:40] hours, the the civil defense announce that the [00:20:43] the the machinery they have are not designed to save the lives, but [00:20:47] designed actually to break down the slaps of concrete. instead, which could be [00:20:51] fatal for those who are still traved under the rubble until this [00:20:54] moment. this actually serves as reminder that the Israel [00:20:58] incubation regime is still hindering the entry the heavy machinery, the [00:21:02] entry the reconstruction materials into the gaza strip and is still [00:21:05] deteriorating the conditions for the many the palestinians and [00:21:09] forcing them to stay in very dangerous areas across the gaza [00:21:12] strip. [00:21:16] Israel is using quadcopter drones to target and kill [00:21:20] civilians in Gaza, a Geneva-based human rights [00:21:23] monitor, has documented at least 60 killings [00:21:27] by these weapons from October last year until early [00:21:30] September. The Euromet Group has spoken of a systematic [00:21:34] pattern the deliberate killings and called for an international [00:21:38] investigation. We have more in this [00:21:40] report. [00:21:46] Israel continues to use armed the quad copter jones to deliberately. [00:21:50] kill palestinian civilians in the Gaza strip. That's according to [00:21:53] report released at the weekend by Euromi human rights monitor. The [00:21:57] Geneva based group says it has documented the killing of at least [00:22:01] 60 civilians by attacks using quad copters since the seasfire [00:22:05] took effect on October the 10th 2025 thr early September [00:22:09] this year. The use [00:22:13] of quadcopter drones to target Palestinian civilians is occurring [00:22:16] amits the ongoing genocidal war on Gaza. Israeli [00:22:20] forces have employed a diverse range of weapons and military [00:22:24] equipment against Palestinian women and children. Despite the [00:22:28] ceasefire agreement, the killing of Palestinians continues [00:22:31] unabated. The fact that these drones can identify their targets [00:22:35] further underscores the deliberate targeting of children and women, [00:22:39] which is seen as a flagrant violation of international law and [00:22:43] regulations. The Euromed report speaks of a [00:22:47] continuing pattern to target civilians from a chill. to [00:22:50] farmers, shepherds and the displaced people returning to check on their [00:22:54] homes. It says Israel uses military technology that allows [00:22:58] it to identify specific individuals, track their movements and [00:23:01] strike them with the [00:23:02] precision. [00:23:06] Und doubtedly, developing quadcopter drones as killing tools is in violation [00:23:10] of international law and conventions that prohibit targeting [00:23:13] civilians under any circumstances. We are witnessing first hand [00:23:17] how these drones are targeting children and women. despite their [00:23:21] advanced capabilities to identify their targets. this calls for immediate [00:23:24] action from mediators and international humanitarian [00:23:28] organizations to stop the widespread killing of [00:23:31] palestinians. for many palestinians, [00:23:34] quadcter drones are perceived as the most little weapon due to [00:23:38] the multifunctional capabilities. beyond their precision strikes [00:23:42] on civilians. these drones can maneuver and hover effortlessly [00:23:46] in confined spaces, including mixshift tints. This [00:23:50] versatility allows them to be employed militarily and [00:23:53] beyond. Every night we [00:23:57] witness and hear the Israeli quadcopter drones hovering over [00:24:01] our makeshift tents, usually at low altitudes and sometimes [00:24:05] firing on the sleeping people below. A few days ago, my nephew was [00:24:09] shot and injured by an Israeli quadcopter drone, while a friend of [00:24:13] mine was tragically killed under similar [00:24:15] circumstances. It's not [00:24:19] a coincidence. that this report was released while the impact the [00:24:23] 2026 British documentary film NASA is still being [00:24:26] filled worldwide, the documentary demonstrates the same truth, the [00:24:30] Israeli regime uses artificial intelligence and advanced [00:24:33] technologies in its war on Gaza to indiscriminately kill [00:24:37] palestinan women and children. As the [00:24:41] genocidal war on Gaza persists, the Israeli [00:24:44] forces armed with cutting edge technology continue to employ [00:24:48] more lethal weapons and against civilians, the world must now [00:24:52] ask itself, what more evidence is needed before halting [00:24:56] this israeli madness, the [00:25:00] central area of gaza [00:25:01] st. and [00:25:05] what is report brings us to the end of this edition of world news bulletin, in less [00:25:09] than five minutes we're going to be back with the spotlight program, so stay [00:25:13] tuned. [00:25:34] Crisis devastating wars, [00:25:38] terrorism, the Israeli [00:25:41] lobby, [00:25:44] crackdown, [00:25:49] diplomacy. [00:25:54] Iran changing us war [00:25:55] equations. [00:26:09] The question now circulating through business and political circles around the world [00:26:13] is this: does Iran have the right to charge ships for passing through the [00:26:17] straight of Hormus? The answer is not simple: Hormus is [00:26:20] natural international straight, but does being natural mean [00:26:24] being cost-free? The modern world still runs on maritime [00:26:28] transport, more than 80% of global trade moves by [00:26:31] sea or... gas, food, metals, [00:26:35] medicine, cars, industrial components, and [00:26:39] consumer goods, all travel between continents by ship, in other [00:26:42] words, the backbone of global trade is still shipping, and these [00:26:46] vast oceans depend a handful of narrow, highly sensitive [00:26:49] passages, the suez canal, the Panama [00:26:53] Canal, bab, mandeb, the straight of [00:26:56] Malaca, Gibraltar, and the straight of [00:27:00] Hormus, the energy artery. the Persian Gulf, some these [00:27:04] roots are artificial, they were once land, then transformed into [00:27:08] waterways through massive human investment. Suez and [00:27:11] Panama are clear examples, giant engineering projects [00:27:15] built and operated through excavation, dredging, traffic [00:27:19] management, constant maintenance, and complex [00:27:22] infrastructure. That is why passage through them is not [00:27:25] free. But the story of Suez is not only economic, it [00:27:29] is deeply political. For years, Britain and France [00:27:33] benefited from the canal's revenues. In 1956, [00:27:36] Gamal Abdel Nasir nationalized the SUS Canal and [00:27:40] declared that waterway located on Egyptian soil had to [00:27:44] be under Egyptian sovereignty. Despite the military attack launched by [00:27:47] Israel Britain and France to reverse that decision, and despite [00:27:51] intense international pressure, control and revenue the canal [00:27:55] ultimately remained with Egypt, a canal whose annual [00:27:58] revenue in peak years has passed the $10 billion dollar mark. [00:28:02] but not all choke points are artificial, some are natural, such as the [00:28:06] Bosperos and the Dardinels in Turkey, the straight of [00:28:10] Malacca, Gibraltar, and the straight of [00:28:13] Hormus. In natural straights, states generally [00:28:17] cannot charge vessels simply for the active passage, in the same way [00:28:21] road tool is collected, but that does not mean these roots carry [00:28:25] no costs. In many such passages, fees are collected for [00:28:29] specific services, navigational assistance, lighthouse [00:28:33] services, search and rescue, [00:28:36] pilotage, tug support, port [00:28:39] management, traffic control, and environmental [00:28:43] protection. Now return to Hormus. The straight of [00:28:47] Hormus is one the busiest and most sensitive maritime roots on [00:28:51] earth. Every day, around 200 vessels may pass through [00:28:54] this narrow corridor, oil tankers, LNG [00:28:58] carriers, chemical tankers, container ships and [00:29:02] even naval vessels. In such an environment, a collision [00:29:06] between two ships is not simple accident. Lives can [00:29:10] be put at risk. Chipping lanes can be disrupted, millions of [00:29:14] dollars in damage can occur, oil, fuel or chemicals [00:29:18] can spill into the waters the Persian Gulf. This is not two [00:29:22] cars scraping bumpers a street. It can become an [00:29:25] environmental and economic crisis, but unlike [00:29:29] cars, massive vessels need significant time. distance [00:29:33] and coordination to change course or come to a full [00:29:36] stop. That is why passage [00:29:40] through Hormus requires constant management. Just like [00:29:43] crowded urban road, the straight of Hormus needs designated [00:29:47] inbound and outbound lanes, traffic separation [00:29:50] zones, maritime warnings, coastal [00:29:53] monitoring, radio coordination and [00:29:57] crisis management mechanisms. For years, Iran [00:30:01] and Oman, as the... coastal states the straight have carried [00:30:04] major share of this responsibility, while [00:30:08] the global economy has benefited from this route, much the burden has [00:30:11] remained with the region: air and water pollution, the risk [00:30:15] of fuel spills, possible collisions, search and [00:30:19] rescue operations, wider [00:30:22] security and environmental [00:30:25] consequences. in this context, Iran's question becomes [00:30:28] easier to understand, is it reasonable for the world to ben? [00:30:32] from vital straight without contributing to the cost of keeping it [00:30:36] safe, and more importantly, is it fair for countries that depend on [00:30:40] the security of this route to impose political pressure, economic [00:30:44] sanctions and even war on Iran, while still expecting [00:30:47] essential services in this corridor to continue free of [00:30:51] charge. From Iran's perspective, the era of providing [00:30:54] such services without compensation is over. This does not [00:30:58] mean closing maritime root.