RTANEWS — broadcast 20261004 163000 UTC 376 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] O nation, O nation, without victory, without victory, [00:00:03] let's come and strengthen [00:00:06] our viewers' connection. [00:00:29] homeland. [00:01:27] Mawlawi Abdussalom Hanafiy last day's salaries. And [00:01:30] a delegation formed from a member of the organization's regulation commission headed by [00:01:33] the Kandahar provincial prison inspected [00:01:37] the general condition. The administrative deputy of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers [00:01:41] first held a meeting with the officials of this prison, and then took administrative affairs, [00:01:45] health services, [00:01:47] food and other prison matters under investigation. [00:01:50] Then the delegation inspected the blocks and [00:01:54] various departments of the prison and, after meeting and conversing with several prisoners, [00:01:57] listened to their difficulties, wishes, [00:02:01] and proposals. [00:02:04] In addition, Mawlawi Abdussalom Hanafiy, after meeting with the officials [00:02:08] of this prison, emphasized administrative matters, [00:02:11] the improvement of healthcare services, the provision of food and health, [00:02:15] and the better creation of [00:02:17] the basis for prisoner services. [00:02:21] He asked the officials to treat prisoners [00:02:24] in accordance with Islamic Sharia and with human rights in mind, [00:02:27] and to listen to their issues. [00:02:31] eshitilishini [00:02:32] so'radi. [00:02:38] Foreign Minister Mawlawi Amir Khan Muttaqi met with [00:02:41] the United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peace Affairs, [00:02:45] Ro Decarlo, and [00:02:48] discussed the situation of cooperation between Afghanistan and the United Nations. [00:02:52] According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in this meeting, [00:02:55] humanitarian aid for returnees, their needs, [00:02:59] and joint cooperation, the expansion of cooperation [00:03:03] in the climate change department, and the water department, [00:03:06] as well as the regional situation, were discussed. [00:03:09] According to the statement of this ministry, in the meeting, [00:03:12] it was emphasized that reports, statements, and investigations [00:03:16] about Afghanistan should be accurately and balancedly [00:03:19] presented in accordance with the existing events, using correct information [00:03:22] and reliable sources. [00:03:25] It was also stated that concerns were expressed [00:03:29] about the civilian casualties resulting from the attacks of the Pakistani military regime, [00:03:32] and the importance of protecting civilians and preventing [00:03:35] casualties was emphasized. [00:03:36] o'rug'langan. [00:03:42] A delegation from the Ministry of Defense participated in Russia's military [00:03:46] strategic exercises. A high-ranking delegation [00:03:50] of the Ministry of Defense, led by Commander of the Joint Military Training [00:03:53] Command Mawlawi Nasibullah Madani, participated [00:03:57] in Russia's 2026 [00:04:00] joint strategic military exercises. [00:04:03] According to the Ministry of Defense, this delegation [00:04:06] showcased modern military equipment, [00:04:10] including heavy weapons, drones, and [00:04:13] robotic systems, in addition to the scientific [00:04:16] stages of the exercises. Also, [00:04:19] they discussed bilateral relations, [00:04:22] military experiences, practical [00:04:25] studies, and joint cooperation with representatives [00:04:29] of China, India, North Korea, Vietnam, Colombia, Uzbekistan, [00:04:33] Tajikistan, and some other countries. [00:04:42] The Afghanistan-China transit road project [00:04:46] is 121 km long and extends from the Burughel border [00:04:49] to the Chinese border. This project [00:04:53] includes, in addition to road construction, four large bridges, [00:04:56] 66 small bridges, and approximately [00:05:00] 3100 meters of retaining wall. The construction [00:05:03] of this road costs 365 million [00:05:07] Afghanis and is paid from the budget [00:05:10] of the Islamic Emirate. [00:05:16] Afghanistan's Ambassador to Moscow, Mawlawi Gul Hassan [00:05:20] Hassan, participated in the International Forum [00:05:23] for the Development of Traditions and the North Caucasus [00:05:26] and delivered a speech. According to the Afghan Embassy [00:05:29] in Moscow, Hassan emphasized in his speech the importance [00:05:33] of mutual respect, economic cooperation, and Afghanistan's regional [00:05:36] joint development. On the sidelines of this meeting, [00:05:40] the Afghan Ambassador met with Anton Bursovich Durini, [00:05:43] Minister of Economic Development of the Stavropol Region, [00:05:46] and discussed the expansion of trade, investment, [00:05:49] and economic cooperation. [00:05:50] soʻzlashdi. [00:05:59] The head of the Embassy of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan [00:06:03] in the Sultanate of Oman, Hafiz Umar, met with Abdussalom [00:06:06] Khatimov, Uzbekistan's Ambassador to the Sultanate of Oman. [00:06:08] The Embassy of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in Oman announced [00:06:12] that during the meeting, views were exchanged [00:06:15] on bilateral political, economic, and cultural relations. [00:06:19] In the meeting, both sides emphasized strengthening and continuing [00:06:22] their friendly relations and increasing [00:06:25] joint efforts and actions. [00:06:28] A meeting [00:06:33] of the Provincial Emergency Department was held [00:06:36] under the leadership of the Governor of Kabul Province, [00:06:39] Mullah Aminullah Obaid. The meeting was organized [00:06:42] to study the situation of Chilissotin Mountain, assess potential risks, [00:06:46] and take preventive measures. In the meeting, held [00:06:50] with the participation of representatives from various departments, [00:06:53] Mullah Aminullah Obaid emphasized the importance of [00:06:56] ensuring responsibility, preparedness, and full [00:06:59] coordination among the departments. He also [00:07:03] stressed the need to take necessary measures [00:07:06] to prevent potential dangers and protect the lives [00:07:09] and property of the residents. [00:07:17] The head of the Afghan Embassy in Kuala Lumpur, Naqibullah [00:07:20] Ahmadi, met yesterday with Datuk [00:07:24] Said Qamaruzzaman, the general chairman [00:07:27] of the Zakat and Waqf Department of the Malaysian [00:07:30] Islamic Federal Council's religious [00:07:33] domain. According to the Afghan Embassy in Malaysia, during the meeting, [00:07:36] experiences in the Zakat and Waqf Department, the transfer of these experiences [00:07:39] to Afghanistan, and related matters were discussed. [00:07:45] Both sides emphasized expanding and continuing [00:07:49] cooperation in this regard. [00:07:50] qilganlar. [00:07:56] According to the Ministry of Finance, five scanners worth 39.2 million [00:07:59] Afghanis have been purchased and installed [00:08:02] at three customs offices in the country for better [00:08:05] inspection of passenger goods. According to the ministry, [00:08:08] two of these scanners were installed at the Islamqala [00:08:11] customs office, two at the Nangarhar Torkham [00:08:14] customs office, and one at the Khost [00:08:17] International [00:08:18] Airport. [00:08:23] Mullah Abdullah Haji Bashir, the Director [00:08:26] General of the Standardization and Quality Authority, [00:08:30] participated in the 48th online meeting of the International [00:08:34] Organization for Standardization (ISO). This meeting was held [00:08:37] under the theme of "Creating Trust in a Changing World" [00:08:41] and extensively discussed issues related to standards, [00:08:44] especially climate change problems, [00:08:48] technological development, and international supply [00:08:51] chains. Thus, [00:08:53] Afghanistan participated in the annual and general [00:08:57] meeting of ISO [00:08:58] after several years. [00:10:03] the Minister of Public Health of the country, during his trip to Belarus, visited [00:10:07] a specialized heart center and a central [00:10:10] polyclinic. These visits were aimed at using [00:10:14] Belarus's experiences in diagnosing and treating [00:10:17] heart diseases, surgical and specialized services, [00:10:21] modern medical equipment, and establishing standard health centers. [00:10:25] Also, the Minister of Public Health of the country met [00:10:29] with Mikhail Murashko, the Russian Minister of Health, [00:10:32] and discussed the expansion of cooperation in the import of [00:10:36] medicines, vaccines, and medical equipment, capacity building [00:10:40] for health workers, and the transfer of new medical [00:10:43] technology. The Russian side also announced its readiness [00:10:47] to expand technical cooperation with the health sector [00:10:50] of Afghanistan. Several questions [00:10:53] arise. How much can the use of Belarus's experiences [00:10:57] in diagnosing and treating heart diseases and Russia's technical cooperation [00:11:01] improve the quality of specialized health services [00:11:05] in Afghanistan? And finally, how can cooperation [00:11:08] with Russia in the import of medicines, vaccines, and medical equipment, [00:11:12] transfer of technology, and training of health workers [00:11:15] meet the basic needs of Afghanistan's [00:11:19] health system? [00:12:03] that we are almost 40 to 50 years behind [00:12:07] in the health sector. And because [00:12:10] we are behind in every aspect, both in terms [00:12:13] of technology, equipment, [00:12:17] medicine, and experienced [00:12:21] and technical personnel. [00:12:24] These relations play a very good role [00:12:28] and will be the beginning of a new chapter [00:12:31] to develop Afghanistan's health sector. [00:12:35] However, unfortunately, [00:12:38] a fact that most people [00:12:41] do not accept is the role [00:12:45] of the private sector in health. [00:12:48] In all countries of the world, if we look at our neighboring [00:12:51] countries like India, Pakistan, and Iran, [00:12:55] their private health sector has developed [00:12:58] greatly. The government alone [00:13:01] cannot provide these facilities [00:13:04] and equipment to the people. [00:13:08] Especially in Afghanistan, where the Ministry of Public Health [00:13:11] itself announces that more than 75 percent [00:13:15] of treatment costs are paid by the patient. [00:13:18] डब्ल्यू [00:13:22] Almost 18. [00:13:33] In a country where patients pay for their own expenses, why should the private sector not be present in this health sector? Exactly. [00:13:36] What I want to say about the trip is that I have previously suggested [00:13:40] that every trip that the Minister makes to neighboring [00:13:44] countries should include [00:13:46] at least representatives from the private sector. [00:13:50] At present, almost [00:13:53] 99 percent of drug manufacturing [00:13:57] is done by the private sector. Yes, and [00:14:00] most of the patients who go to modern hospitals [00:14:04] and have access to modern equipment in Afghanistan are in private [00:14:07] hospitals. So [00:14:10] they should be included because [00:14:14] the private sector is the arm of the Ministry of Health. If we perform [00:14:18] a good heart surgery in one of the [00:14:20] private hospitals, the Ministry [00:14:24] of Public Health announces that the first heart surgery [00:14:27] was performed in Afghanistan. This means that the work [00:14:31] of the private sector is still a source of pride for the Ministry [00:14:35] of Public Health and the entire country. If the private [00:14:39] sector were also included in this team, I don't know [00:14:41] if it is or not. And [00:14:45] more facilities should be given to the private sector. The government [00:14:49] itself should plan, do planning. [00:14:52] Right. A proposal has also been presented [00:14:55] by Afghanistan to Russia and Belarus. The points you mentioned, specifically [00:14:59] regarding the private sector that you highlighted, what is the main reason [00:15:03] that their presence is less visible than the points you mentioned? [00:15:07] Is the private sector itself not willing to be present [00:15:11] in various health dimensions in Afghanistan, or is there also a lack [00:15:14] of attention from the government? Unfortunately, it has been the case [00:15:18] since ancient times, and even now, we consider the private [00:15:22] and public sectors as two separate things. [00:15:26] And there is a behavior, so to speak, of a step-son [00:15:29] in a step-family. But [00:15:33] the private sector should be included. I will give you another [00:15:37] example. Currently, wherever the Minister of Trade travels, [00:15:41] if there are 5 people from the Ministry [00:15:44] of Trade, he takes 20 people from the private sector with him. [00:15:48] The private sector is even willing to pay for its own travel expenses [00:15:51] and other costs. It is not a burden [00:15:55] on the government. But if the private sector [00:15:58] is present in these trips, look, the government [00:16:01] doesn't do open-heart surgery. The government [00:16:05] doesn't have angiography. [00:16:38] What we know, the whole nation knows, Mr. [00:16:41] Nooruddin Azizi, the Minister of Industry and Commerce of the country, has also [00:16:45] traveled to this country, and there have been discussions [00:16:49] and meetings on economic relations and their expansion. How much [00:16:53] can this trip be considered an important step [00:17:15] into strengths. One of the areas [00:17:19] where we need to discuss capacity building in the health sector [00:17:23] is that a lot of effort has been made domestically [00:17:27] so that the Afghan government can have committed [00:17:30] and professional specialists in the health sector [00:17:33] of its governance. However, based on their interests [00:17:37] and wishes, our professional specialists are not [00:17:41] happy to be in the country; they go abroad to invest, or they invest [00:17:45] in the private sector within the country. If you visit [00:17:49] all of Afghanistan, all private hospitals [00:17:52] and clinics, you will see if the attitude and behavior are proportionate [00:17:56] to the pockets of our people. Does a patient [00:17:59] who refers to a private hospital or clinic, instead [00:18:03] of getting [00:18:06] what they need, get ten more tests prescribed, [00:18:09] telling them to go and get them? A disease that might cost 500 rupees for initial tests [00:18:13] costs tens of thousands of Afghanis in our private clinics. This is not [00:18:17] the reality. The fact that the government has been able to provide services [00:18:21] to more than several million people in the past 5 years, despite [00:18:25] all the political and economic pressures, is still commendable. [00:18:28] The fact that the Minister of Health travels to regional [00:18:31] and trans-regional countries to attract cooperation [00:18:35] to Afghanistan is a positive step. [00:18:38] When countries like Belarus and Russia commit to working [00:18:42] with Afghanistan, they don't do it for free. [00:18:45] Any machinery that comes from Belarus or Russia [00:18:49] to Afghanistan, they get paid for it. Yes, [00:18:51] meaning the economy is important to them, but it is important [00:18:55] to our people. When today, to get a visa for Pakistan [00:18:59] and Iran, they spend hundreds of thousands of rupees, [00:19:02] or in India, if the same treatment system exists in Afghanistan, [00:19:06] then it is good for our people. Have each of us, as committed [00:19:10] and specialized professionals, fulfilled our duty towards [00:19:13] this country, towards our compatriots? Go to our government hospitals [00:19:17] and private hospitals in Kabul, and you will see. [00:19:20] If a patient is dying, and their medicine costs [00:19:24] 500 rupees, someone who owns a private clinic will not [00:19:28] accept even that 500 rupees. They will say, "Bring our money." And [00:19:32] when you go and observe the medicine that is purchased, you will see [00:19:35] that it is 20-30 percent more expensive. When we [00:19:39] analyze the weaknesses and strengths, [00:19:42] our audience, the Afghan nation, manages the perceptions [00:19:45] in one direction. These trips are not without achievements. [00:19:49] Yes, because Afghanistan in the private sector [00:19:53] and in the health sector faces many [00:19:57] shortcomings, and these trips can complement these [00:20:00] programs. It is gratifying that the Minister has also visited [00:20:04] one of the hospitals in Belarus for heart conditions. [00:20:07] In Afghanistan, we have many heart patients, and in total, [00:20:11] two hospitals in Kabul treat them. And any patient [00:20:15] who comes here, when they leave, must have a lot of money in their pocket [00:20:18] for heart treatment. And in the cancer sector, tens [00:20:22] of thousands of our compatriots over the past 40 years [00:20:25] have contracted cancer due to bombardments [00:20:29] and chemical materials used in Afghanistan through [00:20:33] foreign bombardments. Yes, more on this [00:20:36] factor. [00:20:47] that in line with that human dimension and Afghanistan's collaborations. [00:21:23] In the whole world, every investor, whether in the private sector [00:21:27] or the governmental sector, or the governments themselves, security is important [00:21:30] for them. And in addition to tax exemptions, [00:21:34] in the past 5 years, the Afghan government, through the Economic Commission [00:21:37] that is brothers in production, has exempted some of the tax [00:21:41] exemptions in the private sector and machinery [00:21:44] in the industry sector up to 100 percent. Yes, [00:21:48] and they have told foreign investors [00:22:20] Along with political relations, economic relations also strengthen. [00:22:23] Afghanistan has the best resources. We have natural resources, [00:22:26] uranium, emerald, lapis lazuli, iron, the Wakhan [00:22:30] Corridor of Badakhshan, Qoshtepa, and besides [00:22:34] large projects like CASA-1000, Afghan Trans, the Khaf-Afghanistan [00:22:37] railway. Any country that has interactions with Afghanistan, [00:22:41] especially Central Asian countries, is not far from these issues [00:22:44] of benefiting from Afghanistan's [00:22:52] What are Afghanistan's current essential [00:22:55] health needs that at least Belarus and also [00:22:58] Russia can help address for [00:23:01] Afghanistan? The points and issues discussed during [00:23:04] this trip. We need in all [00:23:08] areas of medicine. We have a great [00:23:11] need for medicine and medical equipment. [00:23:14] And it is imperative that we develop [00:23:18] these things within [00:24:20] We complain about it, but their eyes are on those [00:24:23] Afghan hospitals that have sacrificed [00:24:26] and are working. We need to strengthen [00:24:30] ourselves within Afghanistan. [00:24:33] The hospitals that we [00:24:37] talk about for heart disease, thank God, we have more than 15 [00:24:41] heart hospitals in Kabul. We don't have two. [00:24:44] And if the fees [00:24:47] for angiography... [00:25:50] The specialist and his team are present. Well, of course, there is a lot of burden, [00:25:53] a lot of work. When, for example, [00:25:57] we always see clips on social media showing that they went to a children's [00:26:01] hospital, and five children [00:26:04] were put in one bed. Now, tell us why [00:26:07] these five children were put there. Because there is no space. [00:26:11] But for this room, one doctor [00:26:14] and two nurses are appointed. This doctor and nurse, instead [00:26:18] of seeing one patient, see five. Then, [00:26:22] if a visitor comes and asks unnecessary questions, the doctor says, [00:26:26] "Let me see these patients, I have many." Then you see them [00:26:30] complaining on TV that the doctors' behavior is bad. Because [00:27:36] Well, there are some problems, but [00:27:39] I still say that the Ministry of Public Health can control [00:27:43] it. It can create good regulations and do very good checks. But [00:27:46] when I bring a new branch of medicine [00:27:50] to Afghanistan and perform a new surgery, [00:27:54] when I tell the media, they say it's an advertisement. [00:27:58] You pay, and then we will publish it. And this policy [00:28:02] of neighboring countries was to show [00:28:05] Afghanistan's doctors and medicine [00:28:08] as inferior in the eyes of the people [00:28:11] so that they would go abroad for treatment. Therefore, [00:28:15] the Ministry of Public Health, along with the private sector, [00:28:18] should strengthen internal capabilities in these [00:28:22] areas. Be well, Afghan. Now, the main discussion [00:28:26] is that we see meetings with various international [00:28:29] countries and companies for the improvement [00:28:33] of the health situation in Afghanistan and other [00:28:36] issues. Do you think that at least from Russia [00:28:40] and Belarus, a practical step, something that the people [00:28:43] of Afghanistan expect, will be taken? [00:28:47] Obviously, Belarus and Russia are countries [00:28:51] that, in the past five years, have cooperated with Afghanistan [00:28:54] based on mutual economic, political, and intelligence interests. [00:28:58] And these promises that the Minister of Public Health of Russia has given [00:29:01] to Afghanistan, [00:29:32] This nation, this nation, does not have God to eat. This is important for us. Today, when the Minister [00:29:35] of Public Health of Afghanistan travels there, he sees [00:29:39] it, and it motivates him to see where the countries of the world [00:29:43] have reached in the health sector, in heart disease, in cancer. Today, you should [00:29:47] visit our oncology hospitals. How are they? [00:29:50] Thousands of patients are on the waiting list to receive [00:29:53] their chemotherapy. But when this becomes active in Afghanistan, [00:29:57] and I hope the private sector will make an effort, [00:30:01] not an effort to take money from the people's pockets. [00:30:32] The Afghan government is committed to managing public [00:30:35] media services, and this will naturally eliminate [00:30:39] distances. When you talk about Afghanistan's public health, [00:30:43] when you talk about the police hospital, when you talk about the 400-bed hospital, [00:30:46] when you talk about the security hospital and other hospitals, you should go [00:30:50] and see how many patients they have. How capable is a doctor? [00:30:53] I hope they also improve their organizational structure, [00:30:57] their salaries, and the management of their programs.