RUSSIA24 — broadcast 20260806 043000 UTC 393 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:01:36] Now a brief overview of the main news to this [00:01:38] minute. New explosions in Sumy, Mykolaiv, [00:01:42] the Kharkiv suburbs, and in Zaporizhzhia controlled by the Ukrainian Armed Forces. Large [00:01:46] fires broke out in these locations. Information on the affected objects is still being [00:01:49] clarified. [00:01:52] Two years have passed since the Ukrainian Armed Forces invaded the Kursk region. In our [00:01:55] border areas, they took hostages, those who tried [00:01:59] to escape... More than a hundred criminal cases have been initiated, and over [00:02:03] 400 militants have already [00:02:04] been convicted. [00:02:08] Donald Trump demanded that the Pentagon explain why the problem of [00:02:11] arms shortages has not yet been resolved, as reported by the Washington [00:02:14] Post. It became known yesterday that American arsenals [00:02:18] were virtually empty after US operations in the Middle East. known [00:02:20] yesterday. [00:02:23] The historic shallowing of the Rhine threatens Germany's economy. The cost of river [00:02:27] transportation has tripled. According to expert forecasts, the country's GDP [00:02:31] will contract by [00:02:33] 2% in the third quarter. [00:02:38] Georgia is once again without electricity. All cities in the country, including Tbilisi, were plunged into darkness. [00:02:42] Traffic lights went out on the streets, the subway was stopped, and people were [00:02:45] brought to the surface in the dark. [00:02:49] A large part of Abkhazia was in the outage zone. Homes have neither [00:02:53] electricity nor water. All this is due to [00:02:56] another failure at the Enguri HPP during an energy system check. [00:03:00] I note that this is already the third large-scale outage in the [00:03:03] last 2 weeks. [00:03:06] The hottest days of this summer are beginning in Moscow. Our meteorologist, [00:03:10] Vadim Zavodchenkov, will tell you how high the temperature will rise and what will happen [00:03:13] when the cold front arrives, and more. Vadim [00:03:16] Zavodchenkov. The hottest days of this summer [00:03:19] are approaching in central Russia. How high can [00:03:23] the thermometers rise in Moscow, when will the capital be [00:03:27] covered by a cold front, this is relevant. on [00:03:31] Russia-24 channel, I am Vadim Zavuchenkov, leading [00:03:34] specialist of the Fobos center. Hello, the peak [00:03:37] heat in the European part of the country will fall on Thursday [00:03:41] and Friday. Perhaps the most spectacular manifestation [00:03:44] of intense heat in the chernozem region was a dusty [00:03:47] whirlwind that swirled near the Voronezh highway yesterday. [00:03:51] Such vortices usually appear at the border of differently [00:03:54] heated areas of the surface. In this [00:03:57] case, we are talking about the ground, about asphalt. For [00:04:00] the formation of a vertical squall vortex, a very powerful [00:04:04] upward flow of air is needed, and it was precisely [00:04:07] created by the heated soil. Yesterday, the temperature in the [00:04:10] Voronezh region reached almost [00:04:14] +34. [00:04:15] +34. [00:04:21] It's hot now in Kuban, in the shade thermometers [00:04:25] rise to +36, well [00:04:28] in the sun it's completely un... bearable. However, [00:04:32] the epicenter of the anomalous August heat is [00:04:34] still located in Europe, in the Czech Republic and [00:04:38] Austria, absolute heat records were broken this week. [00:04:42] In one of the districts of Vienna, the air warmed up to [00:04:45] +41 for the first time in history. Meanwhile, [00:04:49] wildfires reached the Netherlands. [00:04:52] The largest of them covered a nature reserve in the [00:04:55] south of the country. Train traffic in this area [00:04:59] had to be stopped. Emergency services [00:05:02] are evacuating nearby [00:05:05] campsites. Residents of the French commune of Le [00:05:08] Porge, which also suffered from the fire, returned [00:05:12] home to find traces of shell explosions on their facades [00:05:16] and fences. It turned out that the ground here was literally [00:05:20] littered with ammunition from the Second [00:05:23] World War. Due to the high temperature, they began to [00:05:26] detonate. By now, sappers have [00:05:29] managed to find over 400 [00:05:32] mines. [00:05:35] These shells still contain explosives and are still [00:05:38] dangerous, so we have established a forbidden zone. We will collect [00:05:42] them and destroy them in a suitable area belonging to the civil [00:05:45] security service. Well, and of course, it's not hot [00:05:49] everywhere on the Eurasian continent right now. In the village of Saskylakh [00:05:52] in northern Yakutia, the first [00:05:56] snow has already [00:05:57] fallen. [00:06:01] But let's return to the Russian Plain. In the satellite image, you can see [00:06:05] the culprit of the extreme heat. This [00:06:07] is an anticyclone stretching from Western Europe to the banks [00:06:11] of the Volga. The overheating of the earth's surface. Yesterday, [00:06:14] the sky in its area was covered with a whole [00:06:17] scattering of cumulus clouds, although the main [00:06:20] masses of clouds of frontal sections shifted to [00:06:24] the north in a strip from the Baltic to the spurs [00:06:27] of the Urals. Today the atmospheric situation will remain [00:06:31] stable. During the day, only the north of [00:06:34] European Russia will still be in the rain zone. I note [00:06:38] that we do not expect heavy showers in this part of the region. According to [00:06:41] model estimates, the daily intensity will not exceed [00:06:44] 4-7 mm. In the middle and southern latitudes, [00:06:48] sunny, dry weather will prevail for now, [00:06:51] so the heat here will continue to intensify. [00:06:55] Its peak will fall on the end of the working week. Thermometers [00:06:57] will reach the 30-degree mark even on the upper Volga. [00:07:01] Southern Russia will be at the epicenter of the heat, where at [00:07:05] the peak of daytime warming it will reach +35-40. [00:07:08] However, such heat will not last long. Please [00:07:12] note that by this time, the north of the region will already be covered by cooler [00:07:16] air, which will soon begin to spread further [00:07:20] into the Russian Plain. The freshness will reach [00:07:22] the south only at the beginning of next week. [00:07:26] For example, in Lugansk, starting today, the weather will be [00:07:30] hotter than it usually is at this time of year in Cairo. [00:07:33] After lunch, the thermometers will rise 6-8° [00:07:37] above normal to +36. [00:07:40] The first thunderstorms will appear [00:07:43] over the capital of the LPR on Sunday, and by Monday, the daytime [00:07:47] temperature will drop to a more comfortable [00:07:50] +28. Central Russia will leave the heat [00:07:53] earlier. I repeat, on Thursday and Friday, [00:07:56] the heat will start to reach its peak. In Moscow, it will be [00:07:59] +30-32 degrees during the day, but then a cold front will approach, [00:08:03] and to the accompaniment of showers [00:08:07] and thunderstorms, the temperature regime will begin to return to normal [00:08:10] for the climate. You see, the norm for these August days [00:08:14] is for the air to warm up only to [00:08:16] +23-24. [00:08:19] However, the rainy period will be short, and already on Sunday, [00:08:23] sunny weather will return to the megalopolis. That's all from [00:08:26] me, goodbye. [00:08:28] goodbye. [00:08:37] My boyfriend says I spend a lot, but he doesn't know [00:08:41] how much I save. Sber is not only finances, in the "For Life" section, cashback [00:08:44] up to 20% in Lenta stores, with a Prime subscription, up to [00:08:48] 65% in Samokat and Kuper. I know where I know [00:08:51] how to buy it. Just like that, it's profitable to buy [00:08:55] just like that in the section for life. [00:08:58] Life just like that [00:09:01] cashback for what? Just [00:09:02] like that. [00:09:07] Dreamy Z40 Tangle Cat Flex plus gets close to the wall. [00:09:11] Flexible. The point extends [00:09:14] and lowers for cleaning floors and carpets in the most remote corners. [00:09:17] The situation is a sale on WB. I have a new school uniform [00:09:21] and a new chair. Discounts for the new season for everyone. [00:09:25] Buy stationery and books on [00:09:27] WB. [00:09:31] Unfortunately, that's not how it happens. Your [00:09:34] money can work by itself. On Finuslugi, [00:09:37] money works while you relax. Open your first [00:09:40] deposit at 16.5%. [00:11:28] have increased somewhat, but this is temporary, the central bank [00:11:30] assures. The Bank of Russia revised upwards [00:11:34] the range of the average key rate. Compared [00:11:37] to April forecasts, it changed by half a percentage point [00:11:40] in this and 2028, and by 2.5 percentage points in the following [00:11:43] year. A more gradual reduction in the key rate, according to [00:11:47] the Central Bank's comments, will be necessary taking into account a number of factors. The regulator attributes [00:11:50] direct and secondary effects from temporary [00:11:54] changes. [00:12:25] noted mixed dynamics for individual and multi-apartment [00:12:28] sectors, but overall noted that the process does not stop, despite [00:12:32] any difficulties. [00:12:35] Since 2020, more than 600 million square meters of housing have already been built in the [00:12:39] country. In 2025, almost 14,000 residential buildings were put into operation. 2026 [00:12:42] is showing a certain downward trend in [00:12:46] individual housing, but I think that by the end of the year, we will get the result [00:12:50] that we planned, and multi-apartment [00:12:54] housing is growing. Currently, 200 million square meters are under construction [00:12:58] across all regions, and [00:13:00] 19.8 million kilometers of construction permits [00:13:03] for housing were obtained since January 2026. [00:13:07] Site preparation, also the head of the Ministry of Construction spoke about [00:13:11] the share of domestic building materials that are used in the construction of facilities, and [00:13:14] also about the role of artificial intelligence in the industry. Watch the full interview with Irek [00:13:18] Faizullin on our air today after 11 a.m. Moscow [00:13:21] time. The dynamics are certainly positive, the only thing is. [00:13:25] The nuclear power plant in Slovenia is reducing its power generation capacity to [00:13:29] 80% and warns that due to the heat in Europe [00:13:32] and environmental requirements, further similar [00:13:35] steps are possible. The water temperature in the Sava River at the control point should not [00:13:39] exceed 28°. [00:13:42] If cooling of nuclear reactors operating at full capacity continues, [00:13:45] the limit will be violated. This in turn threatens shallowing, due to [00:13:49] which generation at hydroelectric power plants will drop. Due to [00:13:53] the anomalous heat in Europe already... [00:14:14] and hydrologists predict its further decline, against this background, the cost of [00:14:17] river transportation in Germany has already soared more than three times, [00:14:21] to 150 euros per ton, as barges can now [00:14:25] be loaded a maximum of one third. Many shipowners limit themselves [00:14:28] to a threshold of 20%. Local analysts [00:14:31] believe that this situation will add an additional half a percentage point to Germany's [00:14:35] inflation. And already in the third quarter, experts from the Kiel Institute [00:14:39] for the World Economy stated, the shallowing of the Rhine will subtract from Germany's [00:14:42] GDP up to 2% [00:14:45] points. And the official exchange rates for today are: dollar [00:14:48] 80 rubles 92 kopecks, euro 93.19, and yuan [00:14:52] 11 rubles 6 kopecks. That's all about the economy for this minute. Thank you, we'll be waiting for you in [00:14:56] the next hour. Russian railway troops [00:14:59] are 175 years old. During the special operation, the soldiers [00:15:02] demine and restore damaged tracks in strategically important [00:15:06] directions. One of the main tasks is the construction of pontoon railway [00:15:10] bridges. This technology is used only in Russia and [00:15:13] allows for quick passage of trains even in [00:15:16] hard-to-reach places. [00:15:19] places. [00:15:22] In the Donetsk People's Republic, Russian military personnel are destroying [00:15:25] fortifications of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, as well as arsenals and temporary [00:15:28] enemy force deployment points. For each target, our soldiers choose [00:15:32] their own type of drone or ammunition. Igor Pikhanov reports [00:15:35] from the front line. [00:15:38] In an underground shelter, soldiers of the 75th Separate Drone Systems Regiment [00:15:41] of the Southern Military District prepare [00:15:44] for a mission, equipping FPV drones with powerful [00:15:48] ammunition. The crew's goal is to destroy Ukrainian Armed Forces strongholds [00:15:52] on the Druzhkovka front, where a powerful fortified area [00:15:55] of Ukrainian militants is located. I fly on fiber optics, primarily [00:15:59] KVN, Prince Vladimir [00:16:02] Novgorodsky, personally, for me, this is the best [00:16:05] way to get into any point, any [00:16:08] corner right now. One of the latest targets [00:16:12] was a living force in [00:16:15] a shelter in [00:16:18] Druzhkovka. The Tigr armored vehicle delivered [00:16:22] the soldiers to the control point, then the drone crew walked [00:16:26] through the forest belts, needing to secretly approach the enemy. [00:16:29] The range of the FPV drone is several tens of kilometers, [00:16:33] control is carried out via fiber optics, thanks to which [00:16:36] enemy jamming stations could not interfere with the drone, the operator [00:16:40] sees the picture in 4K format. We [00:16:44] hang different shells, cumulative, high-explosive fragmentation. If there is enemy [00:16:47] infantry, we hang fragmentation shells. If [00:16:51] it flies somewhere, then we need high-explosive or thermobaric. The drone took [00:16:55] to the sky and a few minutes later struck the enemy's location. [00:16:58] The enemy was holed up in the basement of a house. Disorganized [00:17:01] groups of militants are trying to gain a foothold in this settlement. [00:17:04] The southern group of troops immediately [00:17:07] destroys the militants. Drones are also used [00:17:10] for reconnaissance. Through closed communication channels, images from the drones arrive [00:17:14] at the drone control center. Specialists continuously [00:17:18] monitor the operational situation. Drones strike [00:17:21] the enemy both at the front line and deep behind enemy lines. The soldiers [00:17:25] carry out a massive launch of aircraft-type drones, each equipped with [00:17:29] a large munition, destroying deployment points [00:17:32] and weapons depots, blocking the delivery of reinforcements to the [00:17:35] front line. Modern combat. [00:18:07] more embittered, to inflict more damage, to probably engage. [00:18:10] Soldiers of the seventy-fifth separate regiment of unmanned systems identify and [00:18:14] burn out drone launch points, control centers, and also [00:18:18] shoot down attack UAVs. Each destroyed aerial target means [00:18:21] saved lives. Igor Pikhanov, Vladislav Mirzayants, Khali [00:18:25] Tankiev, Vesti Donetsk People's [00:18:27] Republic. In liberated Konstantinovka, the [00:18:30] evacuation of civilians continues. They are being led along safe routes. [00:18:34] The enemy does not cease attempts to attack. [00:18:55] In the city, Ukrainians just burn, just burn houses, they just [00:18:58] throw all these drones, houses [00:19:01] are broken, houses are burning, [00:19:04] and that's not even counting houses, in peaceful inhabitants. [00:19:08] One of us wanted to put out his neighbor's house, but he was torn to [00:19:11] pieces by a drone. [00:19:15] Women stood under a tree, [00:19:18] they are no longer standing, three died. [00:19:20] died. 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A good [00:22:16] story is when all tasks are solved in one place. [00:22:20] Services, everything is solved [00:22:21] here. [00:22:30] If you urgently need money, and banks do not approve a loan, people often [00:22:34] turn to microfinance organizations. The criteria there [00:22:38] are softer, but the interest rates are higher. To prevent citizens from falling into [00:22:41] a debt spiral, the government is tightening the rules for issuing [00:22:44] microloans. This is being done in stages. What [00:22:48] exactly is changing, how will it be? [00:23:20] on salary accounts, documents from the Federal Tax Service [00:23:24] or from the Social Fund of the Russian [00:23:26] Federation. If there are no such documents, [00:23:30] MFOs can use a mechanism where Rosstat data [00:23:33] plays an indirect role. The mechanism is as follows: [00:23:37] the borrower indicates their income in the questionnaire when [00:23:40] applying to a microfinance organization, then the [00:23:43] MFO compares the amount with [00:23:46] the average per capita income in the region where the borrower [00:23:49] is registered. This data is taken from the Rosstat [00:23:52] website. And to calculate the debt [00:23:55] burden, MFOs are obliged to take [00:23:58] the smallest of the specified [00:24:00] amounts. From October 1, [00:24:03] 2026, for an objective assessment of the debt burden, [00:24:07] MFOs will be required to request borrower data from all credit [00:24:11] bureaus. stories. [00:24:14] The next measure concerns online loans. From March 1, [00:24:17] 2026, microfinance [00:24:20] companies will not be able to issue them without biometric data. From March 1, [00:24:24] 2027, this requirement will extend to [00:24:27] microcredit companies. Under the new rules, borrowers are required [00:24:31] to confirm their identity through the unified biometric [00:24:34] system. To obtain loans from microfinance [00:24:37] organizations, confirmed [00:24:39] and standard biometrics will be required. The simplest [00:24:42] biometrics, so-called simplified, will not be sufficient. [00:24:46] For remote access, the Gosuslugi Biometric application is required, [00:24:49] as well as a new grant passport [00:24:52] and a phone with an NFC [00:24:54] module. To register biometrics [00:24:58] in person, you need to go to a bank branch. A list [00:25:02] of such banks is available on the Bank of [00:25:04] Russia website. [00:25:07] Another important innovation this year. Since April, a limit on overpayments [00:25:10] for microloans with a term of up to a year has come into effect. The maximum [00:25:14] overpayment, including interest, fines, and penalties, cannot [00:25:17] exceed 100% of the debt amount. For example, for a loan [00:25:21] of 15,000 rubles, the total debt will not exceed [00:25:24] 30,000 rubles. Previously, the limit was [00:25:26] 130%. [00:25:30] Another measure is the restriction of high-interest loans. From October 1, [00:25:34] 2026 to April 1, [00:25:36] 2027, there will be a transitional period. [00:25:40] Loans with a total cost of more than 200% will not be available [00:25:43] to those who already have two such outstanding [00:25:46] loans. And from April next year, the rule will come into effect: [00:25:50] one loan per person, meaning a new expensive loan can only be [00:25:54] taken after repaying the previous one, only after 3 [00:25:57] days. This is a cooling off period. The full [00:26:00] cost of the loan will no longer be 200, but 100% [00:26:04] annually. The full cost of a loan may look like [00:26:08] a single figure, but in fact, its cost depends on all [00:26:11] payments under the contract, this includes interest, [00:26:14] mandatory commissions, and separate additional services that [00:26:18] are related to obtaining a loan or affect its [00:26:21] cost. [00:26:23] Another important requirement that is already in effect [00:26:26] is the prohibition of novation, that is, the replacement of an old obligation with a new [00:26:30] microloan between the same parties. This is already in effect [00:26:34] within the framework of the same law on MFOs. Previously, [00:26:37] microfinance organizations could combine unpaid debt, [00:26:40] interest, fines, and penalties into a new loan. At the same time, a significant [00:26:44] part of expensive microloans were issued through repeated [00:26:47] agreements, and new interest was accrued on the increased [00:26:50] amount. The innovations will exclude such schemes and significantly [00:26:54] limit the transfer of fines to the principal of the debt through additional [00:26:57] agreements. [00:27:00] Let's repeat the most important conditions. The issuance of microloans [00:27:03] is becoming stricter, some measures have already come into force. Your income [00:27:07] must now be confirmed with documents. Online microfinance [00:27:10] companies issue loans exclusively with biometrics. In [00:27:14] microcredit companies, this measure will be introduced on March 1 [00:27:17] of next year. The overpayment on a loan should not exceed [00:27:21] 100% of the loan amount. From April next year, [00:27:24] the rule of one expensive loan per person [00:27:28] will come into effect. If you have any questions, or want to stay informed about changes in [00:27:31] lending, watch new episodes of the Instruction program.