RUSSIA24 — Novorossiya 20260915 113300 UTC 375 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:13] Domestic models of artificial intelligence, high technologies and large-scale scientific projects [00:00:17] were discussed at the National Center of Russia. During the "Motherland is People" series, Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry [00:00:21] Chernyshenko spoke about new educational and career [00:00:24] initiatives for young people. The topic of [00:00:27] unification of peoples [00:00:30] aroused particular interest. The desire for unification has always been formed [00:00:34] in response to great challenges, and our country, as you know, has faced [00:00:37] challenges throughout its entire [00:00:40] history. But, as a rule, all [00:00:43] those who create these challenges for us do not achieve their goal; everything [00:00:47] happens in reverse: unification around the Tsar, [00:00:51] around the banner, around our President. [00:00:54] And bright events, they truly also serve [00:00:58] as a significant reason to... to comprehend something [00:01:01] and truly [00:01:03] unite. [00:01:13] Russian products, thanks to their high quality and excellent taste, are very [00:01:16] popular worldwide. This was stated by Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Patrushev in a [00:01:19] lecture during the "Knowledge is First" educational marathon. It is being held on [00:01:23] the sidelines of the International Youth Forum in Yekaterinburg. The Deputy Prime Minister [00:01:26] emphasized that our products are exported to more than... recently [00:02:00] extremely responsibly, that is, we not only [00:02:07] produce a lot of food, but we also share [00:02:11] it, despite all challenges. Agricultural raw materials [00:02:15] and food from Russia are represented in 160 [00:02:18] countries worldwide, which is more than [00:02:21] 2/3 of the entire [00:02:23] planet. [00:03:02] Good afternoon, dear colleagues. Today we will consider in detail [00:03:06] how the national model of target conditions for doing business is being implemented. We will [00:03:09] outline steps for further [00:03:13] increasing the effectiveness of adopted [00:03:16] decisions to improve the business climate. This [00:03:20] strategic document was prepared, I remind you, on the instruction of [00:03:23] the President. Its key task is to help [00:03:26] our country enter the top twenty world leaders [00:03:30] in this area. Despite all existing challenges, [00:03:33] Russia continues to develop. The government is forming [00:03:37] a supply-side economy with an emphasis on [00:03:40] supporting domestic production of finished products and [00:03:44] components. Trade with friendly [00:03:47] countries is expanding at double-digit rates, including due to [00:03:51] supplies of our non-raw material, non-energy [00:03:54] goods. National projects are also being consistently [00:03:58] implemented, within the framework of which are resolved: [00:05:00] from business taxation to innovations, patent [00:05:03] law. More than 250 measures have been formed for [00:05:07] their implementation. Working groups consisting [00:05:10] mainly of business representatives and [00:05:13] business associations are actively working this year. [00:05:16] A number of important normative acts have been adopted. For [00:05:19] example, the circle of potential participants in tenders for [00:05:23] comprehensive territorial development was expanded. The law aimed [00:05:27] at increasing the flexibility of labor relations was corrected. The [00:05:30] deadlines for reviewing applications for inventions and utility [00:05:34] models in the field of green technologies were reduced. Well, [00:05:37] today we will discuss in detail how those initiatives [00:05:41] that were developed within the framework of new business [00:05:44] requests should operate, and how barriers identified based on the results of [00:05:48] already implemented measures [00:05:51] are eliminated. Dear colleagues, I draw your [00:05:55] attention to the importance of using all available [00:05:58] opportunities and resources in this work. Joint steps [00:06:01] of the government, the Agency for Strategic Initiatives, and business communities should [00:06:05] be aimed at creating additional [00:06:08] effective tools, those that will allow dynamic [00:06:11] progress in improving investment conditions in [00:06:14] Russia, confidently leveling both existing and [00:06:18] possible global challenges in the future. [00:06:22] This was a broadcast of the strategic session on investment climate, which was held by [00:06:26] Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin. [00:06:29] The price of Brent crude oil on Monday surpassed [00:06:32] 108 dollars per barrel. Fears are growing regarding the export [00:06:36] of energy resources from the Middle East. The Wall Street [00:06:39] Journal reports that the global fuel crisis is official. [00:07:14] The global fuel crisis has officially begun, according to [00:07:17] the Wall Street Journal. Commercial fuel reserves [00:07:20] have been declining for more than 6 consecutive months. The ability of [00:07:24] countries to use strategic oil reserves is practically [00:07:27] exhausted. [00:07:29] Prices continue to rise, with Brent trading around [00:07:32] 105-107 dollars. WTI rose above [00:07:35] 104 dollars per barrel [00:07:38] on Monday. There are several reasons for such [00:07:42] U.S. forces have taken control of two key islands in the Red [00:07:45] Sea, located 160 kilometers north of [00:07:48] the strait that connects the Red Sea to the open ocean [00:07:52] and key Asian markets for Saudi [00:07:55] Arabia. Against this backdrop, fears are growing: should we expect [00:07:59] another round of crisis with oil [00:08:01] supplies? [00:08:05] We are talking about 30 or 35% of world [00:08:08] trade, which used to pass through Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb. [00:08:12] The strait, and it's not just about oil and gas, but also fertilizers, [00:08:16] chemicals, food, plastics. This already has [00:08:20] serious consequences and can exacerbate difficulties for both [00:08:23] the American and global [00:08:25] economies. I remind you, the East-West [00:08:29] oil pipeline has not been working for several days. Its repair can [00:08:32] last from 3 to 5 weeks, as Traitor reports, citing its sources. Because [00:08:35] of this, Saudi Arabia may [00:08:39] face a shortage of oil reserves for export. And this [00:08:42] will lead to a drop in global supplies by [00:08:45] 4%. [00:08:48] We are talking about a real reduction in oil supply volumes, those barrels that [00:08:52] could be transported to Yanbu via the East-West pipeline, bypassing [00:08:56] the Strait of Hormuz. These volumes will continue to decrease. In the port's [00:08:59] tanks, according to estimates, there are 8 to 10 or 15 million barrels remaining. [00:09:03] I think they can still take oil from storage and ship it from Yanbu for the next [00:09:07] few weeks, but if the situation does not improve soon, [00:09:10] you will see a sharp drop in export volume. [00:09:14] Experts from the International Energy Agency note that in [00:09:17] August, the global oil market experienced a shortage not of [00:09:20] barrels as such, but of the ability to convert them into [00:09:23] finished fuel. The volume of refined oil in [00:09:27] August averaged 81.5 million [00:09:31] barrels per day worldwide. A year ago, it was more than [00:09:33] 85.5. The indicator particularly [00:09:36] significantly decreased in the countries of the Middle East, in particular in Saudi [00:09:40] Arabia, by almost a quarter. [00:09:44] We have long been facing a supply deficit, and much has been [00:09:48] done to delay its onset. This includes the release [00:09:51] of barrels from US reserves and other countries, and a reduction [00:09:55] in oil consumption by China. But now China has started buying [00:09:58] more oil, releases from US reserves are [00:10:01] ending, and military activity in the Persian [00:10:05] Gulf is increasing. Therefore, we are seeing more pressure on supply and there is little [00:10:08] that can be done to stop oil price growth, even from Venezuela. [00:10:16] Europe and the US are experiencing a severe fuel crisis, primarily [00:10:20] a shortage of diesel fuel. In the United [00:10:23] States of America, for the first time in history, a gallon of diesel surpassed [00:10:27] $6. In total, since the end of February, the average cost has increased by [00:10:31] 60%. As for gasoline, a gallon can be [00:10:35] purchased for $4 and 29 cents. As [00:10:38] American analysts note, this dynamic affects the price [00:10:42] of all goods and services. In the coming months, inflation will only [00:10:45] accelerate. In Europe, things are even [00:10:48] worse. The cost of fuel in France has reached a record high for [00:10:52] all time observations. The average price per liter [00:10:56] of gasoline is 2 euros and 11 cents, while diesel fuel, which [00:10:59] is most in demand in the country, costs 2 euros and 29 [00:11:03] cents. In Europe, the main [00:11:06] problem with fuel is simply the global rise in oil [00:11:09] prices. They have a clear correlation between the cost of fuel and [00:11:13] the cost of oil on the world market. And secondly, [00:11:16] Europeans themselves have limited their fuel supply from [00:11:20] other countries. That is, from 2023, it is forbidden to import [00:11:24] from Russia, and Russia was the largest [00:11:27] supplier of petroleum products to the European market. But since March [00:11:31] 2026, Europe has banned the import of petroleum products [00:11:34] made from Russian oil in third countries. [00:11:38] To keep refineries operating, countries continue [00:11:41] to draw down oil reserves. In August, global [00:11:44] inventories decreased by 95 million barrels, totaling more than [00:11:48] 500 million barrels since early February. [00:11:51] The margin of safety in the market is rapidly shrinking. If disruptions in [00:11:55] production, transportation, or refinery operations continue, [00:11:59] compensating for new losses will become increasingly [00:12:01] difficult. [00:12:10] A full 150 days without interest. Only [00:12:14] with the Alfa-Bank credit card. 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Sber is your [00:16:05] business assistant. 50% cashback for school [00:16:09] purchases with a joint account for parents whose children use a Sbercard. I [00:16:13] bought a beret, and I bought a globe from Sber, cashback to high standards. [00:17:41] Russian oil companies in the third quarter may show [00:17:44] the highest margin since the beginning of the year. Now it's time for economic [00:17:47] news. Maxim Privalov has joined me. Maxim, welcome, what are the main [00:17:51] expectations based on? Yuri, good afternoon, there are several reasons: for example, high [00:17:55] world prices for petroleum products relative to oil itself, plus export [00:17:58] restrictions help. Details in the issue, let's start with another [00:18:01] topic. The Bank of Russia estimates the direct [00:18:05] contribution of the surge in motor fuel prices to inflation [00:18:08] at 7.8% percentage points. This was stated by the Director [00:18:12] of the Monetary Policy Department of the Central Bank, Andrey Gangan. Prior [00:18:16] to this, the regulator estimated the overall effect to be higher, at 1.5 [00:18:19] percentage points. He also noted that gasoline imports should [00:18:22] not significantly affect Russia's trade balance situation, [00:18:26] and fuel supply on the domestic market satisfies demand, [00:18:30] including through import supplies. [00:18:34] Russian oil companies may show the maximum margin since the beginning of the year [00:18:37] based on the results of the third quarter. This is the difference between revenue from [00:18:41] product sales and production costs. The main [00:18:44] driver is processing. According to Euler analysts' forecast, profit from [00:18:48] diesel sales on the domestic market will grow by 67% [00:18:51] compared to the second quarter, to 55,000 rubles [00:18:54] per ton, and revenue from gasoline sales by 71% to [00:18:58] 41,000 rubles per ton. [00:19:02] Ukraine's budget deficit reached 27 billion [00:19:05] dollars. This figure came as a surprise to the country's European [00:19:09] partners, writes the Washington Post. Among the reasons are primarily military [00:19:13] expenditures. In the first 8 months of this year, they grew by more than [00:19:17] 17% compared to the same period in 2025. In addition, [00:19:20] some budget funds were spent ahead of schedule. And finally, due to [00:19:24] attacks on industrial and export infrastructure, Ukraine did not [00:19:28] receive a significant portion of its expected [00:19:30] revenues. In the US, concerns are growing due to [00:19:34] a record amount of margin debt. He calls it [00:19:38] a potentially more dangerous bubble than the hype [00:19:41] around AI. Investors are taking excessive risks and borrowing [00:19:45] too much money from brokers. In June, the amount of such funds reached [00:19:49] a record of -5 dollars. In a year and a half, it [00:19:52] grew by a whopping 77%. History [00:19:55] shows that this usually precedes a market downturn. Over the [00:19:59] past 30 years, this has happened four times. That [00:20:02] was the economic news. Briefly. Yes, Maxim, thank [00:20:05] you. We will return to the news on the economy later in our broadcast. Now to [00:20:09] other events. Patriarch Kirill visited the Moscow City Duma and personally [00:20:13] handed over a particle of the relics of Alexander Nevsky. The ark will be [00:20:16] kept on the territory of the Moscow Parliamentary Center in the house [00:20:19] church, which bears the name of the saint. The representative of the Russian [00:20:22] Orthodox Church performed a service and met with deputies. As [00:20:26] the press service noted, the Patriarch's visit is timed to coincide with the 150th anniversary [00:20:30] of Alexander Nevsky's church. [00:20:33] The newly revived church is a place of prayer for [00:20:36] members of the Moscow parliament and [00:20:40] employees of the city's public chamber. And the example of the feat of [00:20:43] the great Prince Alexander Nevsky, who kept strong faith in [00:20:47] God and love for his homeland, his native [00:20:50] land, is, of course, especially relevant in our [00:20:53] current difficult time, [00:20:56] surrounded by, well, I would say, not very favorable circumstances. [00:21:00] I am convinced that today's transfer of a particle [00:21:03] of the relics of the holy noble Prince to the church will [00:21:07] become a visible reminder of the spiritual [00:21:09] presence of the great saint, the great [00:21:13] warrior, the great ruler of our land, an example which can help [00:21:17] all those who work for the good of the fatherland. [00:21:21] Thousands of believers came today to venerate the relics of Spyridon [00:21:25] of Trimythous in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. The saint is considered the patron [00:21:28] of travelers and merchants, as well as those who find themselves in difficult life [00:21:31] situations. The ark with the relics was brought from the Greek island [00:21:35] of Corfu on August 17. During this time, it visited many [00:21:38] regions. You can venerate the relics of Spyridon of Trimythous until [00:21:42] September 20. I remind you that also in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, [00:21:46] access has been opened to the newly found relics of Grand Duke Dmitry. [00:22:03] From the Moscow region to the special operation zone, a new batch of aid from [00:22:06] the Communist Party of the Russian Federation is being sent. The cargo was collected according to requests from military units. Food, [00:22:10] drinking water, medicines, drones, thermal imagers, [00:22:14] automotive and motor equipment, camouflage nets, construction materials and [00:22:17] equipment will be delivered to the front line. All of this will be handed over to the soldiers and [00:22:50] In Moscow, at the election headquarters of the Pensioners' Party, a situational [00:22:54] center began its work. Electoral meetings with regional branches, [00:22:58] expert discussions, and meetings with candidates and guests will be held there. On [00:23:01] election days, the situational center will operate in online [00:23:04] broadcast mode. Observers from the Pensioners' Party, [00:23:08] more than 60 thousand people, will transmit information about the progress of the [00:23:11] election campaign. [00:23:14] We have prepared a large army of observers. Across the country, [00:23:18] you can't even imagine. 60,000 [00:23:21] observers from the Pensioners' Party will monitor the upcoming [00:23:25] elections. This tool [00:23:28] ensures the legitimacy of the results of the upcoming [00:23:31] elections. All observers are prepared. You know, you and [00:23:35] I organized observer schools, prepared our [00:23:39] observers. Today, they are ready to observe the course [00:23:42] of the elections on behalf of our party. [00:23:46] What else would I like to say? 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