SYRIANNEWS — broadcast 20260806 020000 UTC 436 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] with a type of [00:00:01] in cooperation with the Digital [00:00:30] Douma National Hospital returns to work after its rehabilitation and the opening of new [00:00:34] departments with modern equipment [00:00:40] homes. Here, in and technology. And this morning, the conclusion of the cycling championship [00:00:43] activities hosted by [00:00:46] of staff, meaning Tartus Governorate. [00:00:58] services. Schools are about [00:01:17] from the Ministry of Health, which approved [00:01:24] including drivers and nurses. [00:01:36] Good morning again, viewers. We start today's episode with of struggle, nights of [00:01:40] our correspondent Hussein Al-Tawil to talk about [00:01:44] are some obstacles in providing some the departure of families from Al-Dana camps in Idlib countryside, returning to their villages and homes in the Al-Ghab [00:01:47] plain in Hama Governorate. Good morning, [00:01:51] Hussein. Hussein is with us from Idlib countryside. First, [00:01:56] Omran, one of the distinguished is there a specific number [00:01:57] hope in God that of families that left Al-Dana camp, returning to their homes in Hama [00:02:00] countryside? [00:02:05] Good morning to you and good morning to all Syrians this [00:02:09] morning. Of course, yesterday, [00:02:12] Al-Dana camps [00:02:15] witnessed the departure of about [00:02:18] 98 families towards their original [00:02:21] areas in the northern Hama countryside [00:02:24] and he will agree to and the western Hama countryside. Of course, this scene [00:02:28] so that there is no pressure on has started to repeat itself during the past period. [00:02:30] We have been seeing every [00:02:33] plan of the Ministry of Health, day new convoys to the northern Hama [00:02:37] countryside, to the original [00:02:40] homeland that its people left years [00:02:43] ago under a hail of shelling [00:02:46] during the period of displacement. [00:02:49] Of course, during our observation [00:02:53] of the returning convoys, we saw [00:02:55] efforts preceded this the joy on the faces of adults before [00:02:58] children. We saw astonishment among [00:03:01] children who were born in displacement [00:03:04] camps. Astonishment from those [00:03:08] areas and what they have become due to destruction [00:03:11] and then we would have a second period and ruin. And despite all these [00:03:14] difficulties, we saw hope on [00:03:18] the faces [00:03:20] idea relieves of adults who have memories connecting them to their original [00:03:24] preceded the opening of this areas. We saw hope among [00:03:27] children. We talked to them, [00:03:30] and they told us that they will build [00:03:35] at the latest. Yes, Hussein, this is the joy of return, to [00:03:38] the land and to the original home. There [00:03:42] are definitely many difficulties in these areas, but let me [00:03:45] ask you, Hussein, before that, is there still [00:03:49] some families in the [00:03:50] camp? [00:03:56] Unfortunately, there are still some families in the camps, but [00:04:00] it is a temporary phase. According to the [00:04:03] plan, by [00:04:05] 2026, [00:04:09] However, this there will be no camps. So, we confirm that this [00:04:12] period is a temporary period until [00:04:18] correct form. There are many the situation is rehabilitated further to suit the needs [00:04:21] of the residents and to suit [00:04:24] their return to their original [00:04:26] many specialized areas. Of course, registration of residents [00:04:31] in all Syrian governorates, and also in wishing to return to their areas [00:04:35] is currently ongoing, [00:04:37] coordination for many and the concerned authorities are working to end [00:04:41] this term. [00:04:48] The main reliance was on Even before the opening, in one So, God willing, we will soon finish the discussion of camps completely and [00:04:51] will not see them again, according to what [00:04:54] they told us [00:04:57] many technicians every time we interview them during the return of [00:05:00] what was provided to the residents to facilitate their return to [00:05:02] their homes. [00:05:09] some guards, Currently, upon departure, families are provided [00:05:13] food basket, which is called an emergency [00:05:16] basket. It consists of logistical [00:05:19] materials that help them [00:05:22] to stay in [00:05:25] their original homeland, such [00:05:27] as sponges and household [00:05:31] items, kitchen [00:05:33] utensils of this kind. This [00:05:37] is the basket called the emergency basket, in addition [00:05:41] to providing transportation for furniture [00:05:45] and air-conditioned buses for [00:05:48] transporting people to their original [00:05:52] the original home, work [00:05:55] is being done to rehabilitate all services [00:05:59] that help residents to remain [00:06:02] in their areas. [00:06:05] Of course, the services we mentioned include [00:06:08] education to finish [00:06:12] the renovation process. So, very [00:06:16] soon, we will witness a complete [00:06:19] return of schools that were destroyed by the former regime, [00:06:22] in addition to health services, water [00:06:25] services, and the rehabilitation of roads. In fact, there [00:06:28] are services being worked on now [00:06:32] sequentially. Despite the extent of the [00:06:35] great destruction, the [00:06:37] reconstruction and [00:06:41] restoration of these services, [00:06:44] especially basic services, to the area, [00:06:48] despite, as you mentioned, the extensive [00:06:51] damage and great need. We wish [00:06:54] them a safe and dignified return [00:06:58] and a new life. [00:07:54] Good morning again, viewers. After 13 [00:07:57] years since Douma National Hospital was destroyed by [00:08:01] the shelling of the defunct regime, it returns to work again to serve [00:08:04] 55,000 people. In fact, great [00:08:08] inauguration, including rehabilitation and the opening of new [00:08:11] departments with modern equipment and technologies. [00:08:14] To talk more, we are pleased to have with us Dr. Tawfiq [00:08:18] Ismail Hisbeh, Director of Health of Rural Damascus. Good morning, [00:08:22] Doctor. Welcome. This is a blessed [00:08:25] step and great efforts to reopen this hospital [00:08:29] and serve a large number of residents. [00:08:32] The inauguration has taken place, but before that, tell us about the stages that [00:08:37] hospital. In fact, [00:08:40] we started from scratch. [00:08:43] It was a dream, [00:08:47] and through multiple stages and severe [00:08:51] suffering, thank God, this dream has become an achievement and a reality. [00:08:55] Yesterday, between clinic [00:08:57] patients, surgeries, and emergency, [00:09:00] more than 500 services were provided to patients. [00:09:04] 500 patients. Hmm. [00:09:07] The hospital is the result of a combination of several efforts, starting [00:09:10] with a grant from the Japanese government. [00:09:13] And implemented by the World Health Organization [00:09:16] and supervised by the Ministry of Health. [00:09:21] product did not reach the hospital stage until the efforts [00:09:24] of the local community completed this framework [00:09:27] and brought it out in its departments that were [00:09:31] not taken into [00:09:35] consideration and were implemented by the local community over [00:09:38] a year and a half directly after the liberation. The [00:09:44] important expansion was actually in the [00:09:47] emergency department. There is an emergency [00:09:49] department with a high degree of [00:09:53] independence. This means that a patient who comes to the emergency department has all matters handled, and even if [00:09:56] they need surgical intervention without entering the hospital. [00:10:00] The emergency department has an emergency operating room fully [00:10:04] equipped, a post-operative monitoring room, a temporary [00:10:08] recovery room, and an emergency intensive care room [00:10:11] if needed. Acceptance to the intensive care department, a special emergency lab [00:10:15] for the emergency department, a CT scan [00:10:19] also for the hospital and it is located in the [00:10:22] emergency department, meaning complete independence so that there is [00:10:26] no congestion in the other departments of the hospital, and this is one of the international [00:10:30] standards. The other [00:10:32] departments available in the hospital [00:10:36] that are considered distinguished are the [00:10:39] intensive care unit. Eight [00:10:42] beds, one of which is equipped with a kidney dialysis machine so that [00:10:46] we do not have to move the patient from the intensive care unit to the kidney [00:10:49] dialysis unit. All matters are handled in the intensive care unit. [00:10:52] Also, the nursery department has 13 incubators, [00:10:56] equipped with all equipment, including artificial [00:10:59] respiration devices for newborns and children. [00:11:03] Also, there is a central laboratory [00:11:06] with the latest equipment, and follow-up will be done [00:11:10] to add hormonal and specialized [00:11:13] analyses. This is [00:11:17] a start that will be followed by [00:11:20] follow-up and other additions, and the local [00:11:23] community will continue to support [00:11:27] and add new building blocks to this [00:11:30] building to add other specialties. Yes, also [00:11:33] the surgery department, the obstetrics and gynecology [00:11:37] department, a special operating room for the obstetrics and gynecology department, [00:11:40] and a special operating room for the surgery department. The hospital has [00:11:43] three operating rooms, eight [00:11:45] modern [00:11:48] dialysis machines. All supplies are available [00:11:52] to all patients free of charge. [00:11:56] To be honest and transparent, some [00:11:58] matters can be contributed [00:12:01] to by the patient or even the local community in providing them. [00:12:05] Yes, there [00:12:09] types of medicines or even some supplies or materials for orthopedic [00:12:12] surgery, and these can be covered by the Ministry of Health through [00:12:15] campaigns. Yes, Doctor, regarding the geographical [00:12:18] scope, what is the geographical scope that the hospital [00:12:21] will cover? Now, the population of Douma [00:12:25] city is around, according to the statements of the local council, [00:12:27] 55,000 people, but there [00:12:31] are additional villages [00:12:33] and towns belonging to the Douma region, [00:12:37] and it can serve the entire population of Eastern Ghouta. Now, before [00:12:41] Douma Hospital, there was Harasta Hospital, which carried the burden of the entire [00:12:44] Eastern Ghouta. It is the only general hospital in this [00:12:48] region, and it has limited capabilities, although [00:12:52] all specialties are available in it, and it makes efforts. Harasta [00:12:55] Hospital came to be a support. [00:12:58] With the assistance between Douma Hospital and Harasta Hospital, we cover [00:13:02] all residents of the eastern region, the Eastern [00:13:05] Ghouta region, with an approximate population of 2.5 million people. Of course, this [00:13:09] also covers neighboring [00:13:11] areas. Health services do not know [00:13:14] geography. This hospital receives traffic accident victims who [00:13:18] may be citizens from other governorates, and this [00:13:21] is the case in all governorates, especially when the hospital [00:13:25] is on international roads, roads that [00:13:28] connect governorates with each other. It has no relation to the geographical [00:13:31] region, as much as it knows the borders. It [00:13:34] has to do with the extent of the hospital's capacity and the hospital's [00:13:38] ability to meet these needs. So, thank [00:13:41] God, the capacity is good for [00:13:44] the hospital and for the equipped departments. Let's go back to [00:13:47] the idea you talked about. The hospital's [00:13:50] services are completely [00:13:52] 100% free. [00:13:55] The private section you mentioned regarding some [00:13:58] financial or material coverage is donations from the local [00:14:01] community, or are there departments with a symbolic fee, for example? [00:14:05] No, there is no fee in the hospital, but some orthopedic [00:14:09] surgeries that require certain materials are, unfortunately, in [00:14:11] all hospitals, the patient bears [00:14:14] the cost, even though I mentioned that through the campaigns [00:14:18] carried out by the Ministry of Health, some of these [00:14:21] materials are provided and meet the needs [00:14:25] of citizens through certain links that are announced for each [00:14:29] campaign. Yes, Doctor, you mentioned that, thank [00:14:32] God, all types of specialties [00:14:35] are available for care. So, regarding the medical [00:14:39] staff, are all specialties available, or is there still a shortage? [00:14:42] In fact, over approximately one year, [00:14:46] thanks to God and the steps taken by the Ministry of Health, [00:14:51] doctors have been provided in various [00:14:55] specialties, such as cardiology, [00:14:57] emergency, neurology, and [00:15:00] gastroenterology. Also, the hospital is distinguished [00:15:04] by an advanced gastrointestinal endoscopy unit. [00:15:09] of the campaigns, 25 [00:15:12] diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopies were performed [00:15:15] before the hospital was opened. [00:15:19] Also, through the Ministry of Health, [00:15:22] and nurses were contracted, [00:15:26] especially those who were dismissed for reasons related to the revolution. [00:15:29] They have been reinstated to work, [00:15:34] a limited number of administrators, meaning the entire staff currently available. [00:15:38] The hospital has 255 staff members, but [00:15:42] to be honest, if the hospital wants to operate at its full capacity and all departments [00:15:45] are activated, according to international norms, the hospital has [00:15:49] around 82 beds specifically. [00:15:52] The emergency department alone has 19 [00:15:56] beds. This means that according to these standards, this hospital needs [00:15:59] 700 staff members. Currently, there are 255. [00:16:02] This means there is a difference, but now [00:16:05] the hospital is at the beginning of its launch, although the indicators show that we [00:16:09] need to complete the rest of the staff as soon as possible because [00:16:12] of the shortage of staff in the hospital. Now, it is the [00:16:16] circumstances that the region went through, the [00:16:19] migration that took place for the staff, the shortage [00:16:24] many of the staff [00:16:27] are available, but the recovery [00:16:30] wheel has started. The steps that [00:16:33] the Ministry of Health has taken in cooperation with [00:16:37] the Ministry of Finance, and these are government directives, the issue of qualitative [00:16:40] increase for staff, the issue of raising salaries, [00:16:43] this will certainly lead to attracting [00:16:47] many staff to work in government [00:16:50] hospitals, and this is what we hope from God Almighty. Also, through the proposal [00:16:54] I presented, I would like to make a call, let's call it [00:16:57] a call for return. There are specialties that are [00:17:01] indispensable, and frankly and transparently, let's talk about the [00:17:05] reality. This hospital, in order to be 100% [00:17:08] activated in terms of surgical operations, and for me to be able to perform surgical operations around the clock [00:17:11] and on a daily basis, the only anesthesiologist [00:17:15] available is one. Can he cover three operating [00:17:19] rooms around the clock? This is impossible. It is impossible. [00:17:23] Yes, it is not almost impossible, but impossible. Impossible. [00:17:25] The need for specialized [00:17:29] specialties that we need will be [00:17:31] announced, and we [00:17:34] our hopes will not be disappointed. God willing, [00:17:37] there will be demand. The day before yesterday, [00:17:41] I was in contact with an anesthesiologist, and he promised that [00:17:44] he would follow up on the contracting procedures. [00:17:47] There is an anesthesiologist from Douma [00:17:50] city. Certainly, the Ministry of Health opens its doors [00:17:53] to everyone. He will be [00:17:55] retired, he will return to work on what is called [00:17:59] salary difference, [00:18:02] return on this basis. Also, the Ministry [00:18:05] of Health has opened the doors for volunteering. We have an [00:18:09] anesthesiologist who works voluntarily in Harasta [00:18:11] Hospital, and this procedure means he anesthetizes [00:18:15] a patient. There is medical responsibility, legal responsibility, [00:18:17] Doctor. Generally, anesthesiologists are few in Syria, [00:18:21] meaning the numbers are very small. So, are there future plans [00:18:24] to increase their numbers? Are there encouraging things, for example, and most [00:18:28] anesthesiologists are also outside the country? Now they have been distinguished even [00:18:31] by a qualitative increase, meaning they received more than others [00:18:35] to attract them to hospitals. And as I told you, [00:18:39] we currently have three anesthesiologists [00:18:42] in the contracting process for the Rural Damascus Health Directorate. [00:18:45] Of course, anesthesiologists cover more than one hospital. [00:18:48] So far, we have hospitals that do not have [00:18:52] an anesthesiologist, but according to the directives of [00:18:56] the Ministry of Health, there is cooperation between the Damascus [00:18:59] and Rural Damascus Health Directorates to provide rural Damascus [00:19:02] hospitals with doctors from Damascus hospitals [00:19:06] to patients and for consultation. So today, [00:19:10] the priority in the hospital is the staff, the [00:19:13] specialized staff [00:19:15] that the hospital needs. Okay, back to the [00:19:19] hospital. You mentioned that there [00:19:22] are modern devices and perhaps modern technologies [00:19:26] that have been introduced. Is there anything that the hospital specializes [00:19:29] in, meaning this device might not be found in another hospital? Are [00:19:32] there special devices in the hospital that were [00:19:35] not previously available? [00:19:38] Generally, yes, certainly, many devices have been added because medical equipment [00:19:42] is developing day by day. [00:19:45] However, it is generally, not only in [00:19:48] rural Damascus, but in all governorates, the Ministry of Health is heading towards [00:19:52] this specific point. The difficult legacy of dilapidated [00:19:55] and old equipment. Now, I tell you, I have [00:19:58] a CT scan in Al-Zabadani Hospital, and it is a basic [00:20:00] hospital, meaning there is no other [00:20:04] CT scan in the entire region. Their CT scan [00:20:08] is 15 years old. Even the company that needs [00:20:12] to maintain it says it needs [00:20:14] devices, and the Ministry of Health is working to replace [00:20:18] them. In our country, a very [00:20:22] device was installed by the local community in Al-Nabk Hospital. [00:20:25] In Yabroud Hospital, a device was also installed. This is [00:20:28] a plan for the Ministry of Health, so much so that it emphasized [00:20:31] not accepting any used equipment. [00:20:35] The equipment currently available in Douma Hospital [00:20:38] is considered modern and very modern. [00:20:41] Now, among the steps that will be activated [00:20:45] is the issue of automation, and this is a primary goal or [00:20:48] strategic plan for the Ministry of Health [00:20:51] Transformation Directorate. We started this issue since the beginning, meaning [00:20:55] it's a new hospital, I won't go back years and automate [00:20:58] information. So from the beginning, God willing, there is a plan [00:21:01] for this hospital to be a fully automated [00:21:05] digital hospital. God willing, Doctor, let's clarify [00:21:08] more, meaning this hospital will receive emergency [00:21:11] cases more, or will it specialize in surgical [00:21:14] operations? No, its emergency department is open around the clock. [00:21:18] The emergency department is open around the clock, but regarding surgical operations, [00:21:22] it will be qualified for this, and ambulances are available. [00:21:25] Of course, in the Rural Damascus Health Directorate, [00:21:29] there is what is called the referral, ambulance, and emergency system, [00:21:32] which has a geographical distribution throughout the governorate. We have [00:21:35] 45 ambulances that are continuously updated [00:21:38] and reinforced with additional vehicles by the Ministry of Health. [00:21:41] It operates with a referral [00:21:44] and response system to the emergency call 110. [00:21:48] Of course, in every hospital in rural [00:21:50] areas, there is an ambulance. Some hospitals have two ambulances. [00:21:54] We hope that all our hospitals are equipped with a sufficient number of [00:21:58] ambulances. Also, on the occasion [00:22:01] of securing human resources, since the [00:22:04] beginning of the year, there was a directive [00:22:07] the contracting of more than 120 staff [00:22:11] members for the ambulance system, [00:22:14] This led to an increase in the deployment [00:22:17] of ambulances throughout the governorate. There were [00:22:21] blind spots, areas not covered, by providing [00:22:24] this staff and providing ambulances. It has become [00:22:28] covered, even if the coverage is not [00:22:31] real. The presence of a referral room or [00:22:34] a response room that monitors the deployment of ambulances [00:22:38] and monitors the response to emergency calls and monitors [00:22:41] the transfer of patients between hospitals, meaning a patient [00:22:45] might be seen at a hospital, but this service is not available [00:22:48] in that hospital. So, through the emergency and referral room, [00:22:52] they are transferred to the hospital that has the service [00:22:54] available, and with coordination, meaning the patient does [00:22:58] not go and ask and find out. Through this room, [00:23:01] they are transferred by ambulance to the target hospital that has the required service. [00:23:05] Okay, regarding the appointment system or the [00:23:08] system for specialized clinics [00:23:12] or even for operations, how is communication done? [00:23:14] How are appointments registered [00:23:18] the hospital? In fact, within the digital transformation [00:23:23] this issue is taken into account and is being studied. But currently, [00:23:27] in fact, and this is what we observed yesterday on the first [00:23:30] day of the inauguration, we only have four clinics [00:23:34] due to the small size of the department. It will be expanded, God willing, [00:23:37] as I mentioned, the local community will follow up on [00:23:40] the expansion and the addition of clinics. [00:23:43] cover everything: internal medicine, neurology, pediatrics, general [00:23:47] surgery, orthopedic surgery, but all through four [00:23:50] clinics. So yesterday, the idea came up to have the clinics continuous, [00:23:54] meaning these four clinics could receive four specialties in one hour, [00:23:58] from 8:30 to 1:00, [00:24:01] from 1:30, for example, to rearrange the clinics [00:24:05] and receive patients from 1:30 to 6:30. This [00:24:10] pressure on the emergency department or organizes it. Now, many [00:24:14] patients, unfortunately, resort to the emergency department, why? Because there is no clinic [00:24:18] and the clinic system currently used by the Ministry of Health. The clinic might stay open until [00:24:21] 2:30 or 3:00 [00:24:25] This is not enough, because after that, a patient might come, meaning now many patients might [00:24:28] come to the emergency department, but they are managed by the clinic. So, to relieve [00:24:32] pressure on the emergency department, both shifts [00:24:36] must be activated in the clinics, and this is what [00:24:40] will be done, God willing. God willing, Doctor, the ambition is great, [00:24:43] and the plans that have been made are many. This citizen [00:24:46] deserves it, meaning he has suffered and [00:24:50] been deprived of health services, and I consider this hospital [00:24:53] to be a gateway to recovery. The Ministry [00:24:56] of Health, as I said, launched the slogan "Human First," meaning that this [00:24:59] human deserves [00:25:01] it. Rural Damascus Governorate launched more [00:25:05] than one campaign: "Rural Damascus at your service," "Our countryside [00:25:09] deserves." Through these initiatives, a [00:25:13] roadmap for recovery is being drawn, and its signs [00:25:16] are appearing day by day at all service levels. God willing, the efforts are clear, and we see them [00:25:21] the regions. So, in the near future, [00:25:25] will there be development of clinics, as you mentioned, or will [00:25:28] new departments be rehabilitated and added? God willing, [00:25:32] work will be done on a building for resident [00:25:36] doctors. They have the right, even the [00:25:38] resident doctor, to be able to give. [00:25:42] We need to provide the means [00:25:45] that make him work with higher efficiency, [00:25:49] including building accommodation. A plan to build [00:25:52] warehouses, because I cannot occupy rooms [00:25:55] for patients and put warehouse [00:25:59] materials in them. There will be a special building block for [00:26:02] warehouses. Also, among the works that will be done and have been [00:26:05] approved is a directive from the Ministry of Health to have [00:26:09] a nursing class in Douma Hospital, Al-Tel Hospital, [00:26:13] and Atnah Hospital to attract staff [00:26:16] and fill the shortage we face in nursing [00:26:20] staff. God willing, these challenges, which we might [00:26:24] call them now, will be overcome, and these [00:26:26] staff will be provided urgently to the hospital, [00:26:30] and there will indeed be attention [00:26:43] to the issue of organizing patients to reduce pressure on you and also to reduce pressure on citizens. I want to thank you very much, Dr. Tawfiq Ismail Hisbeh, Director of Health of Rural Damascus. Thank you very much for lighting up this morning. Welcome.