SYRIANNEWS — broadcast 20261102 010000 UTC 547 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] unique, meaning unknown [00:00:01] evidence to the judiciary so that previously, [00:00:04] gangs do not escape for example, or it was not delivered in this very luxurious quality that cannot [00:00:08] be used to obtain [00:00:12] bread, and it can be used in the manufacture of pasta [00:00:16] of suspicious individuals in this and industrial noodles. It was processed in a factory that is currently [00:00:19] also present. [00:00:23] and arresting by the Department of International Cooperation, Also, when private universities were [00:00:26] established in Syria, almost all universities [00:00:31] Arab Republic in many or most of them were initially established within the administrative borders of Daraa Governorate. [00:00:33] This is important for creating projects related [00:00:37] to universities, creating logistical projects for transporting students, [00:00:41] creating library projects, and student [00:00:43] services. [00:00:45] with neighboring Also, [00:00:47] as a border region, we can [00:00:50] develop fuel stations with international [00:00:54] specifications, car service stations, [00:00:59] can such conferences contribute to and individual and public transport vehicles. the most notorious in Unfortunately, this sector is not available. do they contribute to [00:01:02] It is not available, meaning it is not available. [00:01:05] You, from Damascus to [00:01:08] Nassib, will not find workshops. You will not find workshops, [00:01:11] meaning [00:01:13] smuggling networks let me use the expression "under surveillance," [00:01:16] meaning it is possible to say that it is suitable for providing [00:01:20] commercial trucks, [00:01:22] public transport vehicles, and private transport vehicles, [00:01:26] for example, fuel stations. There are also many [00:01:30] projects, even luxurious handicraft [00:01:33] there are training courses even in projects. For example, [00:01:37] if I have time, [00:01:39] there is [00:01:41] a company with a half-minute summary. [00:01:44] and stopped millions of For example, let me say there is a company [00:01:47] in Jordan that converted dried yogurt, [00:01:49] meaning in classical Arabic, [00:01:52] their agendas in into a liquid and started selling it in all countries. [00:01:55] It is available in many countries, in the United Arab Emirates, [00:01:59] Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia. This is possible. [00:02:02] This is available. I remember [00:02:06] that some of the women in [00:02:10] our village in Daraa, in the village of Mahajja, [00:02:14] used to make some luxurious handicrafts [00:02:17] and sell them in Al-Shaalan market [00:02:20] in Damascus. [00:02:23] Kingdom in For Africa, for example, this is a project, let me call it [00:02:26] a legitimate project, meaning the idea has been conveyed, and I thank you. [00:02:30] For all this information, and sorry for the limited time, Dr. Imad Al-Din [00:02:33] Al-Musbih, Professor of Macroeconomics, was with us from Riyadh. Thank you very much. [00:02:48] Anti-drug branches, in cooperation with [00:02:51] such cells from specialized security agencies, [00:02:52] within, instead carried out a series of well-planned security operations [00:02:55] to pursue drug [00:02:59] Well, merely seizing shipments does social seminars in trafficking and smuggling networks in several governorates [00:03:01] during the past few days. The anti-drug branch in Damascus, Homs, [00:03:05] and Aleppo managed to dismantle specialized networks [00:03:09] involved in the trade and promotion of [00:03:14] outside the country, narcotics. The Ministry of Interior is making strenuous [00:03:16] efforts to pursue drug trafficking and smuggling networks [00:03:19] and limit their spread, and to enhance security and stability [00:03:23] in various [00:03:29] centers. This plan does in neighboring countries governorates. During the past few days, a series of successive and well-planned security operations were carried out by [00:03:32] anti-drug branches [00:03:34] them in cooperation with specialized security agencies. In Aleppo Governorate, [00:03:37] the anti-drug branch, in cooperation with the traffic security branch, [00:03:41] managed to dismantle specialized networks involved in [00:03:44] drug trafficking and promotion. The operations resulted in the arrest [00:03:51] and this criminal, of these campaigns of a number of its members and the seizure of 51,000 Captagon pills, in addition to 9.5 grams of hashish [00:03:54] and 5,430 pills of Pregabalin [00:03:57] medicine, and 21 grams of marijuana. [00:04:00] The arrested individuals were referred to the competent authorities [00:04:03] to take legal measures against [00:04:07] them. In Homs, the anti-drug branch carried [00:04:10] out a tight ambush that resulted in the arrest [00:04:14] of a drug promotion network [00:04:16] infrastructure in not disclose, and the seizure of 200,000 Captagon pills [00:04:21] file, our correspondent Sabah Ahmed and narcotics the written informant coming from Lebanon. In a related context, joint patrols from [00:04:24] the Internal Security Command and Special Tasks Forces in [00:04:28] Al-Huri village, Deir ez-Zor Governorate, [00:04:31] the readiness of addiction arrested eight individuals. They seized quantities of [00:04:34] crystal meth and 1,000 Captagon [00:04:38] pills from their possession. As for the capital Damascus, the anti-drug [00:04:41] branch managed to dismantle [00:04:44] The preventive authority is a drug smuggling and promotion network There are many challenges in and arrested four [00:04:47] of its members after [00:04:50] cooperation from a precise security operation during which 36 [00:04:52] kilograms of hashish and 600 grams of [00:04:56] crystal meth were seized. The Director of the Anti-Narcotics Department, [00:05:00] over these personnel within Brigadier General Khaled Eid, participated in the 40th Arab Conference [00:05:03] of Heads of Anti-Narcotics Agencies held at the headquarters [00:05:07] of the General Secretariat of the Council of Arab [00:05:10] Interior Ministers in Tunisia, [00:05:13] with the aim of reviewing experiences and unifying security [00:05:17] plans to thwart cross-border [00:05:20] smuggling networks. Regarding this file, [00:05:24] I welcome our guest, Mr. Radwan Al-Lakoud, Head of the Media [00:05:28] Department at the Anti-Narcotics Directorate. Welcome, Mr. Radwan. So, [00:05:32] how did the security agencies manage to reduce drug [00:05:36] smuggling operations? [00:05:39] Welcome to you and our dear viewers. The Anti-Narcotics [00:05:42] Directorate has adopted a strategy of pre-emptive [00:05:46] strikes and intensified [00:05:49] field efforts. These efforts culminated in October [00:05:52] with the implementation of more than 157 successful [00:05:56] security operations that resulted in the dismantling [00:05:59] of 30 domestic smuggling networks [00:06:03] and the seizure of 4.3 [00:06:06] million Captagon pills and more than half a ton of hashish. [00:06:10] Hmm, let's talk more about the impact of these [00:06:13] campaigns on drying up the sources of funding [00:06:16] for drug trafficking and cross-border [00:06:18] crime? [00:06:21] The strikes carried out against [00:06:25] are not limited to seizing raw materials [00:06:28] or seized toxic [00:06:32] substances, but rather target the financial structure of those [00:06:34] cross-border networks. [00:06:38] When we talk about seizing more than 4.3 [00:06:41] million Captagon pills, [00:06:44] 28,000 narcotic pills, and 7 grams [00:06:48] of crystal meth, we can say that we have targeted [00:06:52] the financial structure of those networks [00:06:57] dollars that were seeking [00:06:59] to expand smuggling networks [00:07:02] and expand [00:07:05] the region. Hmm. Well, I welcome you again, [00:07:08] Mr. Radwan, since we are talking about drug [00:07:11] trafficking. Where have the Syrian efforts reached [00:07:15] in fighting international drug smuggling [00:07:18] networks? [00:07:20] Syria is waging a relentless war against international smuggling [00:07:23] networks. In October, [00:07:27] more than three international networks, considered among [00:07:30] the most dangerous international networks operating on the Iraqi and Lebanese [00:07:34] borders, were dismantled. In fact, Syria has today become [00:07:38] a trusted partner in combating [00:07:40] this scourge and regional partners [00:07:44] against the scourge of drugs. [00:07:47] Hmm. So, are there plans to increase community [00:07:50] awareness in combating drug [00:07:54] smuggling and trafficking? [00:07:58] Yes, that's right. The Anti-Narcotics Directorate works [00:08:01] in partnership with the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Social [00:08:04] Affairs, and the Ministry of Endowments through plans for [00:08:09] cultural centers and in [00:08:12] seminars targeting youth [00:08:15] to raise their awareness against this scourge and how [00:08:19] not to consume this substance and their understanding of this danger [00:08:23] more. [00:08:25] For families, we are currently working on more than [00:08:29] one step from the social aspect. Several [00:08:32] seminars are being held in Aleppo, Homs, [00:08:35] Hama, and Latakia [00:08:38] targeting all civil societies [00:08:41] to help put an end to [00:08:45] this scourge, God willing. There was a campaign [00:08:48] "Syria Free of Drugs" which was also [00:08:52] in cooperation with other ministries. Tell us more about this campaign, where [00:08:55] has it reached, and how is it progressing? [00:08:59] The "Syria Without Drugs" campaign is progressing according to a comprehensive [00:09:02] plan that combines field confrontation and community [00:09:05] awareness. Operationally, operations continue [00:09:09] to dismantle smuggling networks and seize narcotic substances [00:09:13] before they reach the market. Socially, [00:09:16] several awareness programs have been launched with civil [00:09:20] and governmental institutions [00:09:22] to raise the culture of [00:09:26] society and youth against the danger of this scourge, [00:09:29] most notably crystal meth. [00:09:32] Health-wise and rehabilitation-wise, [00:09:36] the Anti-Narcotics Directorate works in coordination with the Ministry [00:09:40] of Health to raise [00:09:44] treatment centers through several plans. Several hospitals [00:09:47] have been equipped in Aleppo Governorate and [00:09:51] rural Damascus Governorate and Damascus. [00:09:55] Hmm. Also, speaking of difficulties, what [00:09:58] are the logistical difficulties you face in combating smuggling [00:10:01] operations? In fact, the difficulties [00:10:05] lie in the heavy legacy left [00:10:09] by the defunct regime that turned Syria into [00:10:12] a huge warehouse of narcotic substances and expanded international [00:10:16] smuggling networks and their ties with neighboring [00:10:19] countries. The Anti-Narcotics Directorate is working to dismantle [00:10:22] all smuggling networks from their roots, [00:10:26] and the Anti-Narcotics Directorate confirms that Syria will not [00:10:29] be a transit country or a warehouse for that scourge. [00:10:32] Hmm. Also, a final question about the role [00:10:36] of security cooperation with Interpol in combating international [00:10:39] drug smuggling networks. [00:10:43] The Ministry of Interior, represented [00:10:47] works with Interpol on several [00:10:51] fronts to reduce and dry up the sources [00:10:56] of international smuggling networks [00:10:59] in neighboring or international areas. These efforts have resulted [00:11:02] in the dismantling of more than one international network. [00:11:05] Thank you very much, Mr. Radwan Al-Koud, Head of the Media [00:11:08] Department at the Anti-Narcotics Directorate. Thank [00:11:11] you. [00:11:13] Regarding this topic, we are also joined live from Cologne [00:11:17] by Brigadier General Turki Al-Jassem, security expert. Good evening, Brigadier General, [00:11:20] and thank you for being with us. We were talking about [00:11:24] the results, the quantitative and qualitative results of the operations [00:11:27] of the Syrian Anti-Narcotics Directorate. How do you follow their work, Brigadier [00:11:31] General? Good evening, welcome. [00:11:35] Indeed, these efforts by the Anti-Narcotics [00:11:39] Directorate and the agencies working with them are commendable, [00:11:42] and [00:11:45] much can be built upon them. [00:11:48] The most important question is how do we invest [00:11:52] in these operations? [00:11:56] In October alone, there were 157 [00:11:58] security operations, in addition to the dismantling of 30 drug [00:12:02] smuggling networks, in addition [00:12:05] to the seizure of 4.3 million [00:12:08] Captagon pills, [00:12:12] in addition to half a ton of hashish, in addition to 28,000 [00:12:15] crystal pills. [00:12:18] So these [00:12:20] operations deserve to be built [00:12:24] upon and commended [00:12:27] for those responsible from the Anti-Narcotics Directorate, the Ministry [00:12:30] of Interior, customs, and border crossings [00:12:33] as well. The basic [00:12:37] question that is built upon these [00:12:40] operations is how [00:12:44] to invest in finding the funders [00:12:48] of these networks and arresting [00:12:51] and prosecuting them [00:12:55] to prevent them from resuming their activities. Brigadier General, during [00:12:58] the past period, security agencies succeeded [00:13:01] in seizing and dismantling [00:13:05] internal promotion networks in Syria. [00:13:09] Some of them were complex. Some of these [00:13:12] networks had security implications for dismantling [00:13:17] of merely seizing [00:13:19] shipments? [00:13:24] not mean drying up [00:13:27] the sources. It is necessary to dry up the sources and seize the main [00:13:31] factories within the country. [00:13:35] If it has an extension [00:13:39] international exchange and information exchange with international Interpol and neighboring [00:13:42] countries in terms of training, judicial assistance, [00:13:45] laboratory analysis, and training [00:13:49] anti-drug elements also [00:13:51] or in the [00:13:54] countries concerned with [00:13:57] this matter and pursuing these drug [00:14:00] smuggling networks outside [00:14:03] the country through international Interpol [00:14:06] and in destination countries and neighboring [00:14:09] countries regionally and internationally. [00:14:12] So, you are talking about neighboring countries. [00:14:16] You are talking more about the repercussions [00:14:18] of these Syrian security operations on cross-border [00:14:22] drug trafficking networks. [00:14:26] Syria, after being during the time of the defunct [00:14:29] regime, was [00:14:32] part of the problem in combating [00:14:36] Syria, after being during the time of the defunct [00:14:39] regime, was [00:14:42] part of the problem in combating drugs. Now, [00:14:46] these deals [00:14:49] have been put to an end. [00:14:51] This drug smuggling. [00:14:56] The large operations have significantly [00:14:59] decreased, and to a large extent, these operations have decreased [00:15:01] as a result of the Syrian state's [00:15:04] and the Syrian leadership's interest in [00:15:08] and launching the slogan of the "Syria Without [00:15:11] Drugs" campaign. This, of course, requires [00:15:15] security agencies, [00:15:17] whether in the Ministry of Interior, customs, border [00:15:20] crossings, and customs, and strengthening internal control as well. [00:15:25] And preventing and preserving the confidentiality [00:15:28] of the Ministry of Interior's information [00:15:31] and cooperation with citizens [00:15:34] as well. Let's talk about the importance of coordination with neighboring countries [00:15:37] in this framework, exchanging information in confronting [00:15:41] these networks. Yes, information exchange is necessary [00:15:45] through [00:15:47] judicial and security means, and through [00:15:50] arrest through international Interpol [00:15:53] and pursuing these cases across [00:15:56] countries and through Interpol, [00:16:00] the main networks, the organizers of the networks, [00:16:04] their funders, and their organizers, and prosecuting [00:16:11] them. Hmm. Well, Brigadier General, [00:16:13] how does the control of the Syrian [00:16:17] security system over crossings and borders [00:16:22] countries contribute to enhancing Syria's [00:16:26] security against the spread [00:16:28] of drugs and also stability in return? [00:16:32] I mean, not only enhancing Syria's security, but also [00:16:34] the stability of neighboring countries and [00:16:38] their participation in combating [00:16:41] drugs. Yes, it contributes to a great extent [00:16:45] to protecting these countries, in addition to [00:16:48] protecting [00:16:49] Syria. [00:16:53] It contributes greatly to protecting these neighboring countries. I told you, [00:16:57] the defunct regime was part of the problem [00:17:00] and used to export drugs [00:17:03] to the extent that the king [00:17:05] of drugs [00:17:21] from Syria carry out operations even inside Jordan. [00:17:24] Now, these operations no longer exist [00:17:26] at all. Especially, especially in [00:17:30] Lebanon. I suggest strict [00:17:33] monitoring of border crossings. [00:17:37] Their leadership is more effective with the cooperation [00:17:41] of security agencies, anti-narcotics, customs, border guards, [00:17:44] in addition to the judiciary. [00:17:47] To what extent, Brigadier General, as you said, the [00:17:51] defunct regime turned Syria into a [00:17:54] what some foreign newspapers [00:17:57] described as the Captagon [00:18:01] the Middle East. From the very first [00:18:04] moment of liberating the country, the Syrian state [00:18:08] turned to combating and fighting this [00:18:11] scourge and epidemic that harms Syrians before it harms [00:18:15] others. The question here is, to what extent has Syria succeeded [00:18:18] in drying up the sources of [00:18:21] drugs? It has succeeded to a large [00:18:24] extent, but there is still more time needed. It is not [00:18:28] easy to eradicate this kingdom, the Captagon [00:18:31] kingdom, that the regime established. [00:18:34] It needs trained cadres [00:18:38] and training and [00:18:41] laboratories and [00:18:44] institutes and [00:18:46] effective and trained personnel [00:18:50] for this purpose, and it needs [00:18:54] cooperation. Regarding community cooperation, [00:18:56] cooperation from the Ministry of Health [00:18:59] and the Ministry of Mosques and awareness [00:19:02] to educate the Syrian people through mosques [00:19:06] and schools and universities as well. [00:19:09] There was a campaign, as mentioned earlier by [00:19:12] the media official in the Anti-Narcotics [00:19:16] Department, "Syria Free of Drugs," which is in cooperation [00:19:20] between the Ministry of Interior and several other ministries, including the Ministry of Health. [00:19:23] What is the importance [00:19:26] in communities, [00:19:28] and what is the required role of the community in [00:19:32] exposing this phenomenon and limiting its spread? [00:19:36] Yes, it is necessary to build trust [00:19:39] between the Ministry of [00:19:42] Interior and citizens in order to [00:19:45] protect the information provided by citizens and its confidentiality, [00:19:49] and to [00:19:53] I mean, we have in criminal investigation [00:19:58] or he does not want his identity to be written in order to protect him [00:20:01] from the aggression of these criminal gangs. The information [00:20:05] he provides to the Ministry of Interior must be confidential, [00:20:08] and internal monitoring of [00:20:11] the anti-narcotics departments' personnel must [00:20:14] also be carried out to prevent this department [00:20:17] from being infiltrated and providing information to drug [00:20:21] smuggling gangs or leaking information. [00:20:25] It is also necessary to maintain the confidentiality of this information from a security perspective. [00:20:28] This is very [00:20:30] important. There must be internal control [00:20:33] by the Ministry of Interior [00:20:37] this agency, and at the same time, training these [00:20:41] personnel, training them [00:20:44] on combating drugs and on laboratories [00:20:48] and on evidence and on submitting [00:20:51] these [00:20:54] justice and their prosecution [00:20:57] even after the judiciary and monitoring them even after [00:21:00] their release, for example, there is something called monitoring the records [00:21:06] field. They are always placed under continuous monitoring [00:21:10] to prevent them from resuming their activities [00:21:12] again. Hmm. Well, very [00:21:16] good. Well, Brigadier General, we have seen during the past period the participation of the Syrian [00:21:21] meetings and conferences related to combating [00:21:24] organized crime and combating drugs. [00:21:27] The question here is, how can Syria [00:21:31] benefit from the experiences of some [00:21:34] countries that witnessed wars [00:21:37] and revolutions and witnessed the spread [00:21:40] of drugs, despite the fact that the defunct Assad regime was [00:21:45] the region? How [00:21:49] limiting drug [00:21:52] trafficking and also raising the readiness of [00:21:56] anti-narcotics personnel [00:21:58] through continuous training courses and exchanging [00:22:02] information also with neighboring [00:22:04] countries [00:22:07] in this regard, in the matter of drugs, [00:22:10] and providing it with competent [00:22:14] and trained personnel, [00:22:16] and [00:22:18] training them, even abroad. Now [00:22:23] Germany for combating [00:22:26] drugs. [00:22:31] And, I mean, this is very necessary [00:22:34] for controlling, especially for controlling anti-narcotics, [00:22:37] and bringing the responsible [00:22:41] parties for providing [00:22:45] these organizations, [00:22:47] the organizations that smuggle drugs, to [00:22:51] justice ultimately and eradicating them completely. [00:22:54] Hmm. How can the re-formation [00:22:57] of drug networks be prevented [00:23:00] in the future, especially in border [00:23:02] areas? [00:23:04] Through international Interpol cooperation and by [00:23:08] controlling the few border crossings, [00:23:12] and monitoring them and controlling the borders through border [00:23:15] guards and customs as well, [00:23:18] in cooperation with customs and border guards. [00:23:21] And through cooperation with neighboring countries and exchanging [00:23:24] information and exchanging expertise [00:23:28] and continuous training [00:23:29] for anti-narcotics [00:23:32] personnel. Hmm. What does the security apparatus [00:23:36] need today to be more effective, [00:23:40] especially since there are perhaps certain tools, certain devices [00:23:43] or certain technologies that should be used to pursue [00:23:47] these networks, and it needs them. [00:23:51] The security apparatus and the Ministry of Interior in Syria [00:23:55] are still, the Ministry of Interior in Syria is now moving [00:23:58] towards empowering the Anti-Narcotics [00:24:01] Directorate and funding it [00:24:05] with the necessary funds [00:24:07] and providing it with competent [00:24:11] and good personnel for that [00:24:12] purpose and training [00:24:15] them and providing them with laboratories as well, [00:24:19] laboratories for analyzing drugs [00:24:22] and clarifying [00:24:24] so that [00:24:27] criminals do not escape punishment. Sometimes [00:24:31] drugs are seized but not [00:24:34] properly preserved, so they reach the judiciary [00:24:37] and lose their evidence, [00:24:41] the drug smuggler, [00:24:43] escapes if there is no [00:24:47] laboratory, no expertise, and no [00:24:50] expertise from expert specialists to determine that these [00:24:53] are drugs, the type of drugs, and the percentage of drugs [00:24:57] for this matter. Hmm. Well, Brigadier General, [00:25:00] in your capacity as a security expert, [00:25:04] what is the direct link between the decline [00:25:07] in the spread of arms chaos [00:25:10] and the decline in the spread of outlaw groups, [00:25:12] and in return, the decrease in drug [00:25:16] promotion rates? Of course, to a large [00:25:20] extent. [00:25:23] Security is a necessity, especially [00:25:25] in the [00:25:28] Ministry of Interior. It has a preventive authority [00:25:31] and a repressive authority. [00:25:34] to prevent a crime from happening before [00:25:38] it happens, through patrols [00:25:41] and through continuous monitoring of records [00:25:45] and suspects. And to suppress [00:25:48] it after it happens. But an ounce of prevention is worth [00:25:52] a pound of cure. So prevention [00:25:55] and facilitating patrols and continuous monitoring [00:25:57] and exchanging [00:26:00] information and granting trust. [00:26:03] The most important factor is the existence of trust [00:26:06] between citizens and the Ministry of Interior, [00:26:09] and the personnel of the Ministry of Interior, so that citizens [00:26:13] can report safely and [00:26:16] without sometimes revealing [00:26:20] the identity of the citizen to protect him and his life [00:26:23] from these criminal [00:26:24] gangs. [00:26:28] These networks sometimes come across the borders [00:26:31] or even internally. These networks, as you said, [00:26:34] are international and are considered [00:26:38] part of organized international crime. [00:26:41] Most of them, and we should not say all [00:26:44] of these networks, target youth [00:26:47] and adolescents in the process of promotion [00:26:51] and drug use. The pre-emptive strikes [00:26:54] carried out today by the Syrian state and the Anti-Narcotics [00:26:57] Directorate, how [00:27:00] limiting these operations, [00:27:04] and in return, protecting national [00:27:07] community and health security in Syria? They contribute to a large [00:27:11] extent, and the Syrian state, especially through the Ministry [00:27:14] of Interior, customs, and border crossings, [00:27:18] is making great efforts to seize drug shipments [00:27:22] and confiscate [00:27:24] them and bring those responsible to justice. But [00:27:27] the most important thing is indeed to [00:27:30] search for the funders of [00:27:32] these criminal [00:27:36] networks and their organizers, [00:27:40] and to arrest [00:27:42] them and prosecute them and prevent them from resuming [00:27:45] their activities again. Yes, thank you [00:27:48] very much. Hopefully, we hope soon that [00:27:51] Syria will indeed be declared free of drugs. Thank you very much, Brigadier General [00:27:55] Turki Jassim, security expert. You were with [00:27:58] us live from Cologne. The number of damaged [00:28:12] schools in Raqqa Governorate that require [00:28:15] rehabilitation within the city and its countryside [00:28:18] reached 216 schools. [00:28:22] The rehabilitation works included renovating doors [00:28:26] and windows, insulating roofs, and maintaining bathrooms [00:28:29] and electrical networks, which contributes to improving the school [00:28:33] environment and ensuring the readiness [00:28:35] of schools. [00:28:37] 151 schools are completely [00:28:41] destroyed, and more than 76,000 male [00:28:44] and female students are waiting to return to their classrooms. [00:28:47] Between these two figures, Raqqa Governorate begins [00:28:50] a new step to restore its educational [00:28:53] reality, with the launch of rehabilitation works [00:28:56] for 216 damaged schools in the city [00:29:00] and its countryside. Rehabilitation [00:29:03] aims to restore these schools to service within [00:29:06] two months through renovation and maintenance works, including [00:29:09] doors and windows, roof insulation, and maintenance of bathrooms [00:29:13] and electrical networks. Directorate of Education. [00:29:17] The Raqqa Governorate explained that the selection of schools was made [00:29:20] according to the criterion of the most urgent need, with priority given [00:29:24] to schools that serve the most [00:29:27] in need population [00:29:31] not stop at this stage [00:29:34] only, as the directorate is preparing [00:29:37] the necessary studies [00:29:39] to rehabilitate 435 additional [00:29:43] schools that need maintenance work, [00:29:46] at a time when data from the Ministry of Education [00:29:50] indicates that about 400 schools in Raqqa [00:29:53] need renovation and rehabilitation. [00:29:56] While renovation work continues, attention is turning [00:29:59] to what this step will achieve on the ground [00:30:03] in returning thousands of students to [00:30:06] their schools and providing a safer [00:30:10] and more stable educational environment [00:30:13] after years of displacement and damage that affected the educational [00:30:18] the governorate. With this [00:30:24] joins us from Raqqa. Welcome, Sabah. [00:30:27] So, first of all, tell us about the situation [00:30:31] of schools and education in Raqqa Governorate. What [00:30:34] are the challenges facing students and teachers [00:30:38] with the beginning of winter? [00:30:39] الشتاء [00:30:45] the educational reality in Raqqa Governorate, in the city [00:30:49] and