SYRIANNEWS — broadcast 20261105 003000 UTC 535 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] Syria will also reposition itself on the [00:00:04] economic map through services [00:00:06] and goods produced in Syria. Another extremely [00:00:10] important matter is Saudi Arabia, [00:00:12] and other with its strategic weight and financial weight, [00:00:16] Syria, so that we are at redefining risks or defining Syria [00:00:20] on the global risk map. This means that today, [00:00:27] Yassin Al-Ali. As my guest from what is happening in Lebanon, what is happening in when Saudi Arabia enters Syria with its qualitative weight, and large projects are carried out [00:00:30] and implemented, this truly [00:00:33] the Saudi brother from other countries and other investors, and reduces [00:00:35] the state of uncertainty, and people become [00:00:38] more courageous to enter this [00:00:41] market, because today [00:00:44] and the Syrian government, in fact, how any market in a war economy, all investors, there are people [00:00:48] who believe that this region is high risk, and therefore, high [00:00:52] risk areas are high profit areas. We are talking here [00:00:54] business wise, meaning in terms of numbers [00:00:58] and business. There is no doubt that the entry of Saudi [00:01:02] Arabia and the transformation of these [00:01:05] of the House or understandings into an achievement and into work, and here the third stage [00:01:09] is truly its ultimate [00:01:11] and largest oil producers in focus in the [00:01:12] pillar of government's management [00:01:15] of these files [00:01:21] industrial cities in Syria with on, and why all this and the setting of time and all this frames for them, and how these understandings or these agreements [00:01:24] will turn into a productive thing that the Syrian [00:01:27] citizen feels through the projects that can be established with [00:01:31] Saudi Arabia in the specifically productive sectors, [00:01:34] in both the industrial and agricultural sectors. I return to [00:01:37] you, Professor [00:01:39] For example. Yes, it will not affect Syria was, for a period of Naif, also regarding political and security coordination [00:01:42] between the two countries. How does [00:01:44] Syria, so the economic that affect the stability of the entire region, not just the stability [00:01:47] of Syria? Look, regarding the agreements that my [00:01:52] the raw materials will come from colleagues talked about, and they put things in perspective, and I will talk about [00:01:55] their importance, whether related to the defense aspect, the economic aspect, or [00:01:58] infrastructure, related to projects, industry, [00:02:01] petroleum, and frankly, what is related to [00:02:04] Syria needs such projects, because today Syria [00:02:08] has recovered a lot, even now regarding the banking sector. Now connecting [00:02:11] Syria to international banks, this [00:02:15] is a very important indicator for [00:02:17] Hezbollah or others. Syria should not Syria's recovery. Also, a businessman and you live in when countries see that [00:02:20] Saudi Arabia, with its political, military, security, [00:02:23] and economic weight, signs these agreements [00:02:26] as the strongest partnerships between it and [00:02:29] the Syrian government, this gives us an indication, and it gives us an [00:02:33] assurance that the Kingdom trusts the Syrian government and trusts [00:02:36] the promising Syrian economy, which will certainly [00:02:39] have very strong results for both countries, given Syria's [00:02:42] location. Syria, by the way, is located in a very important strategic location [00:02:46] for Saudi Arabia and for other Arab [00:02:49] countries, as well as the Middle East [00:02:53] in general. Syria was in the past period, it had no effect on [00:02:57] the international map, whether the political or [00:03:01] security or even economic map. Syria was almost forgotten. [00:03:04] Unfortunately, Assad [00:03:07] and capabilities in really made Syria fall behind 100 or 200 years [00:03:11] back, instead of developing its technical and [00:03:15] scientific [00:03:16] of rising, capable and cultural [00:03:19] is what can truly be benefited from of responding aspects. On the contrary, it affected Syria. But we will not talk about the past. The past is over. Today we [00:03:23] have Ahmed Al-Shara's government, [00:03:25] Syria suffered for a long ministers, officials, a very great ambition [00:03:28] for the people and the government. Today, as long as it has joined [00:03:31] hands with Saudi Arabia, this hand that always [00:03:35] joins hands with the Kingdom will find goodness, it will find growth, it will find [00:03:39] development, it will find progress, it will find the support of Saudi [00:03:42] Arabia because it stands with a brother for his brother, with a neighbor [00:03:45] for his neighbor, with a sister [00:03:47] has changed 300 of its regulations Arab country, a country that suffered greatly. The Syrian [00:03:50] people suffered, and in fact, [00:03:54] resource itself. Therefore, in fact, benefiting from state institutions suffered from the previous regime. Today, its system is an open [00:03:57] And they are system, an institutional system, [00:03:59] necessities, not a system that works with full transparency [00:04:01] and clarity. Saudi Arabia, rather the Syrian government, stands with [00:04:05] the Kingdom. We can mention that from time to time, we receive such drones [00:04:08] and missiles from the Houthis, [00:04:12] as well as ballistic missiles. We find the Syrian government [00:04:15] standing with Saudi Arabia, condemning and denouncing [00:04:19] and standing with the Kingdom, like a brother with his brother, [00:04:23] capabilities, it has raw materials like a neighbor with his neighbor, and development projects in Syria. This and truly standing with [00:04:26] the Kingdom because it knows that Saudi Arabia works for [00:04:32] Yemen and for the security of Yemen as an Arab country. So notice that the [00:04:35] is, yes, this agreement or this Kingdom, it supported many. It supported Kuwait, we can remember when [00:04:37] Iraq invaded Kuwait, and Kuwait today enjoys security [00:04:40] and safety. It supported Bahrain [00:04:45] this was directed from is in Damascus. when Iran wanted to affect Bahrain, and the Peninsula Shield entered, and today Bahrain [00:04:49] between the two countries, and Syria should not our brothers said, from and stability are playing. Today, Saudi Arabia, through the Arab coalition, is found today in Yemen. [00:04:53] aspect of It has liberated almost 80% of Yemeni territories. They have been liberated, [00:04:58] there was no industry God willing, the path to ... [00:05:02] of the ministers participating with [00:05:19] Professor Nayef, I really want to ask you also, to what extent is the relationship today [00:05:22] complementary? And also, Syria has [00:05:26] what it can offer to its Arab surroundings due to its strategic location [00:05:29] and its return also, since you are talking [00:05:32] about what is happening in Yemen, [00:05:36] Iraq? The matter will probably seem completely different. [00:05:39] Syria is an influential country. Syria is a strong [00:05:43] country politically, militarily, securely, strategically. No one doubts this. [00:05:46] Syria today, Syria today is not the Syria of today, but the Syria [00:05:49] of Ahmed Al-Shara, the Syria of institutions, the Syria of strength, the Syria of the Arab [00:05:53] embrace, the Syria of the Islamic embrace, the Syria of growth, [00:05:57] development, and progress. Let's forget the old files. They have been [00:06:00] dealt with. Syria today does not talk about crises. They are over. It talks about [00:06:04] the crisis. Today it talks about development. It talks about [00:06:08] the reality of state institutions. Today Syria has automation [00:06:11] and it has laws and it has development [00:06:14] and it has artificial intelligence and it has everything related [00:06:17] to Syria's development. Otherwise, the visit of a delegation of this [00:06:21] high level and the signing of these agreements with Saudi Arabia is a clear indication [00:06:25] that Syria yesterday [00:06:28] is not Syria today. Syria today, thank God, has its strength [00:06:31] and its sovereignty and its influence [00:06:35] on its Arab and Islamic surroundings, and the state, yes. [00:06:39] Okay, returning to Professor Rida, Professor Rida, [00:06:42] you talked about the importance of economic [00:06:45] projects between the two countries, and a little while ago my guest, the doctor, was saying [00:06:48] that places with high [00:06:52] risks will have high profits. This is what I understood from you. [00:06:56] Okay, but on the same side, perhaps some might tell you [00:06:59] that it might be an adventure. Is it an adventure in [00:07:03] Syria, or is it quite the opposite, attractive [00:07:06] for investments and a future for a very profitable [00:07:10] and sustainable investment? My [00:07:13] dear sir, we need to [00:07:17] create an environment, an environment [00:07:19] that attracts investors [00:07:22] for the investor these [00:07:25] investment opportunities. All [00:07:28] resources are available to us, and as my [00:07:31] colleague said, Syria is a raw country and Syria [00:07:35] needs it, and investors are ready, but [00:07:39] investors need an environment [00:07:43] that attracts them, that makes them comfortable, [00:07:45] because organizing [00:07:48] their affairs, organizing... what [00:07:51] do you mean by environment? What do we simplify the matter? What [00:07:54] is required today from Syria to attract [00:07:57] investors? What is required is remittances, [00:08:01] guaranteeing profits, and encouraging them to [00:08:05] sign investment contracts, [00:08:08] but in partnership, that we be partners, [00:08:13] partners between two sister countries, a country with [00:08:16] high experience [00:08:19] implementation. And we have [00:08:23] our republic, which is available, and it has [00:08:26] all the conducive factors [00:08:28] with its strategic location, [00:08:31] with its raw [00:08:33] land, [00:08:35] with the power that we can work on, which [00:08:39] is human resources. Our people [00:08:43] need education [00:08:47] after all these [00:08:50] dark years that we went through, the years [00:08:52] of darkness that we were forced to live in because [00:08:56] of a regime [00:08:59] that monopolized everything for itself. We [00:09:02] have youth power that needs education. We have [00:09:06] land that needs, we must create these investment opportunities [00:09:09] so that we all come and invest more and more. This [00:09:13] has happened and is happening. It needs [00:09:16] a little time, but I appeal to all [00:09:20] government and specialized authorities [00:09:22] to create [00:09:26] this environment that motivates [00:09:29] and encourages investors more and more [00:09:32] because Syria is [00:09:35] a land, a ready and prepared land. [00:09:39] We just need help and more [00:09:43] and more progress, hand in hand, and God willing, [00:09:46] we will reach very important investments [00:09:49] between us and benefit from [00:09:52] the experiences and the embrace of Saudi [00:09:55] Arabia, which embraced us, as [00:09:59] the beginning, and to a brighter [00:10:03] future, more and more. I believe in this because [00:10:06] we were created in this [00:10:09] Kingdom and we saw how [00:10:12] it embraced us, and we know [00:10:16] the approach, the style, and the vision that it is pursuing [00:10:20] and working with, and the opportunities [00:10:22] that we can benefit from to prepare [00:10:25] our infrastructure and prepare [00:10:27] وتهيء [00:10:30] job opportunities for young people and exploit all agricultural [00:10:34] resources that we have [00:10:37] raw materials that [00:10:41] carry us, God willing, to [00:10:44] a future [00:10:47] that will be, I mean, today rather than tomorrow. That's what I can [00:10:51] say. Yes. Well, I return to you, Dr. Basel. Today, [00:10:55] Saudi Arabia and many Arab countries are very interested [00:10:58] in Syria's development and [00:11:01] stability. How can Syria invest [00:11:05] this interest and these agreements that were signed [00:11:09] today in economic recovery, reconstruction, [00:11:12] and stability? [00:11:15] I mean, today there is a part of this [00:11:18] visit that clarifies or reveals Syria's [00:11:22] return to its regional and Arab [00:11:25] surroundings, and Syria's importance [00:11:29] in regional stability. Riyadh also views [00:11:33] a stable Syria as a basic [00:11:37] Arab national security. [00:11:40] And here, it can be said that [00:11:44] Syria is located at the crossroads of [00:11:47] three paths or three axes: [00:11:51] stability of the Eastern Mediterranean, security of [00:11:54] the Arab Mashriq, in addition to being on [00:11:57] the path or line of Iranian influence. [00:12:01] We remember that [00:12:04] time, the main pillar for Iranian [00:12:07] supply to Iran's allies and proxies, [00:12:11] whether in Lebanon or other regions, [00:12:13] on its way to the Mediterranean. This [00:12:17] all ended with the fall of [00:12:20] the former regime. And here is an Arab [00:12:23] interest, a Gulf interest, a Saudi [00:12:26] interest. I just want to refer [00:12:30] to brother Ammar's question about what [00:12:34] Syria can offer to attract investments [00:12:38] and make it attractive for investors [00:12:41] to come. It is necessary to update and develop all [00:12:45] previous laws, create a legislative [00:12:48] environment attractive to investment, provide [00:12:52] guarantees to the investor, [00:12:55] in addition to the banking environment [00:12:58] to facilitate financial [00:13:01] transfers and withdrawals. All [00:13:04] of this encourages investors, whether [00:13:07] Saudi or others, so that [00:13:11] it becomes an opportunity and Syria invests. [00:13:15] We know that, as [00:13:17] you said, doctor, there were some [00:13:20] statements that Syria is not [00:13:23] ready for investment, not stable. These [00:13:27] agreements signed today with the Kingdom, what do [00:13:30] they indicate? [00:13:33] They indicate that there is [00:13:37] Saudi confidence and belief that Syria is capable [00:13:43] and overcoming all the challenges it faces. [00:13:47] However, as I said, there are still obstacles [00:13:51] that must be overcome. [00:13:54] There is, there is the trust of our brothers. [00:13:58] We must make [00:14:01] it [00:14:04] in its place, meaning we must also [00:14:07] create the conditions that our brothers [00:14:10] need to complete the task. [00:14:12] They extended their hands, we must be ready [00:14:16] and seize this opportunity. In answer [00:14:19] to your question, [00:14:21] we are indeed facing a historical opportunity, [00:14:25] both with the Saudi support, the Gulf [00:14:28] support, regional support, even, I mean, the United [00:14:31] States of America. We do not know [00:14:35] how conditions will change after these [00:14:38] elections, the midterm elections and the Democrats' [00:14:41] control of Congress, both the Senate [00:14:44] and the House. But the previous [00:14:47] period was a historical [00:14:50] stage that the Syrian-American [00:14:53] relationship had not experienced since independence. So we [00:14:56] are facing a historical opportunity for Syria with this Arab, [00:15:00] regional, international embrace. [00:15:04] The ball is now in our court. The ball [00:15:07] We must respond to all [00:15:10] this trust that is given to us, [00:15:13] whether by the Saudis today, by signing these comprehensive agreements [00:15:17] in more than one sector: financial, economic, [00:15:21] military, security. And this is clarified by both the nature [00:15:24] of the agreement and the nature [00:15:27] the delegation that visited Saudi [00:15:30] Arabia. We must invest all these [00:15:33] circumstances and create an investment environment, [00:15:37] as I said, by updating and developing laws, making the legislative [00:15:41] environment suitable and prepared for investments, [00:15:45] in addition to the guarantees that the investor needs in [00:15:49] any country, whether Arab or foreign, and not only in [00:15:54] the level that our brothers expect [00:15:58] from us. Excellent, Dr. Basel, you raised very [00:16:02] important points, and I mean, I was supposed to give the floor to you, [00:16:05] doctor, but allow me to refer these points to our guest, [00:16:10] Riyadh, Professor Nayef. Professor Nayef, Dr. Basel [00:16:14] frankly said that there is Saudi faith [00:16:17] in Syria, [00:16:19] and he pointed to important points. There were high-level [00:16:23] statements from, I mean, a great power, that [00:16:26] no one encourages investment, the situation [00:16:30] is unstable, internal and external problems. But despite that, [00:16:34] Saudi Arabia is moving forward with this momentum. Also, I mean, [00:16:37] only yesterday, the Democrats took control [00:16:42] of Congress in both its chambers, the Senate [00:16:46] and the House, and despite that, [00:16:49] Saudi Arabia is moving forward with full confidence. What [00:16:52] does Saudi Arabia rely enthusiasm [00:16:57] economic support? [00:17:00] United States. Yes, yes. And the United States of America, for the first time, [00:17:04] the United States of America has elections. Over the many years that have passed, [00:17:07] how the Republicans are, how the Democrats are. But policies may change, and perhaps [00:17:11] we will return to the Obama era in dealing with Iran, for example. [00:17:17] the Kingdom, and it will not affect Syria, and it will not affect [00:17:20] because relations are strong, and relations are solid, and the relations of Saudi [00:17:24] Arabia are equal to those of other countries, no matter what. I mean, the Kingdom is a political [00:17:28] power, a military power, a security power, and our relationship with Syria is [00:17:31] a relationship of a brother with his brother, and a neighbor with his neighbor, and an Arab with an Arab, [00:17:35] and a Muslim with a Muslim. And a little while ago, [00:17:38] about a point, which was what was called the Shiite [00:17:41] crescent. Today, Syria, it is enough that it [00:17:44] broke this crescent. It is enough that it prevented Iranian expansion. [00:17:48] It prevented the expansion of the militias [00:17:51] that were present, whether [00:17:54] be underestimated as a power. It should not be underestimated as a state. Today, it is coming [00:17:58] with its political power and its [00:18:00] security power, as well as its economic [00:18:04] power. Anyone who says they entered into partnerships with Syria today [00:18:07] will find, God willing, it is enough that you support an Arab country. It is enough [00:18:11] that you support an Islamic country. It is enough that you support a country that has helped [00:18:15] you, or to be precise, the first visit was to Saudi Arabia, [00:18:18] and as they say, it is a partnership. It is a partnership, by the way. It is not, [00:18:21] it is not that Syria is not working on [00:18:24] charity work or relief work or anything like that. What we see today [00:18:28] is not relief work. What we see today is the signing [00:18:31] of agreements. Syria has merchants, it has [00:18:34] investors, it has industries, it has [00:18:37] innovations, it has human resources, it has [00:18:41] all of these. It will work hand in hand with Saudi [00:18:44] Arabia. Today, Saudi Arabia and Syria will become two powers, [00:18:48] whether in the military aspect, or the economic aspect, or the political aspect, or [00:18:51] the security aspect. We are strengthening ourselves as Arab [00:18:55] countries. Whenever a member of any Arab country or Islamic country complains, [00:18:59] the other member will complain. [00:19:03] time, but I don't want to talk about the past. The past is over. Today we have [00:19:06] a strong government, we have the coming government that changed many [00:19:10] of the regulations. A little while ago, we were talking about the regulations. Most of the regulations [00:19:14] related to trade and investment have been fundamentally changed in Syria. [00:19:17] They are now suitable for Saudi investors to invest there [00:19:21] in Syria. Also, thank God, the Kingdom [00:19:25] in the investment aspect, in the legal aspect, in the Kingdom's regulations. [00:19:28] All of this is in order to strengthen Saudi Arabia [00:19:32] through the Kingdom's Vision 2030: a prosperous economy, [00:19:36] an ambitious nation, a vibrant society. Today, the Kingdom is living a vibrant life [00:19:39] and is keen on Syria's security, keen on Syria's stability, [00:19:43] keen on Syria's economy. Syria, by the way, in less than five years, and I am sure of that, [00:19:47] will become the new China. It will have industries, it will have investments. [00:19:51] Instead of importing goods from distant lands, from the East and the West, [00:19:54] we will import them from Syria because Syria has agriculture, and this is very important. [00:19:58] It has industry, it has [00:20:01] in human resources, it has promising industries, or [00:20:05] it has promising trade. This will make [00:20:08] the Kingdom put its weight in Syria, and it will gain [00:20:11] Syria's security first, and it will also gain Syria's stability, and it will gain [00:20:15] both countries. Any relationship between two countries, by the way, is a bilateral [00:20:19] relationship based on respect, based on mutual [00:20:23] benefits. All of this is present [00:20:26] be underestimated, by the way. I mean, no matter what, we can talk about [00:20:30] the previous government, I mean, it was hijacked, and unfortunately, [00:20:35] in it, there was no correct tourism. But Syria, in two [00:20:39] years, today, anyone who reviews Syria's institutions and its system [00:20:43] and saw its existing investments in it, or visited Syria, today we [00:20:46] only see video clips of how beautiful Damascus is, how [00:20:50] beautiful the streets of Damascus are, how the Umayyad Mosque returned, [00:20:53] how life returned to Syria. Today, the Syrian person has regained [00:20:57] his life, regained his energy, regained his positivity, regained [00:21:01] his love for, and relations have also [00:21:04] returned, and Syria has taken from the Arabs. We say, thank God, [00:21:07] thank God, thank God for Syria's return, and relations with Saudi Arabia [00:21:11] are in their best state. Let me return to you here, Dr. [00:21:17] Saudi Arabia said, Syria has many potentials, and it is a fertile [00:21:20] ground for investment. [00:21:23] Why, or in which areas can [00:21:26] those interested in the Syrian market today invest, [00:21:30] especially Saudis today, after these [00:21:33] agreements that were signed in various sectors? [00:21:36] But in your opinion, from your point of view, what are the most prominent [00:21:40] sectors in which an investor can invest? [00:21:43] Okay, well, the sectors [00:21:46] that we can focus on clearly [00:21:50] and move to practical [00:21:53] and applied talk are, for example, Saudi [00:21:56] Arabia, as we all know, [00:22:01] the world. So what Syria benefits from, Syria is a special environment [00:22:05] for it to be in, and this is what also enabled us to establish [00:22:11] Saudi Arabia. So I say that at the top [00:22:14] of these industries that Saudi Arabia can benefit from are [00:22:17] the processing industries of oil derivatives. And [00:22:21] also benefiting from Syria's location in delivering [00:22:24] these resources and exporting them to Europe. Benefiting from Syria's [00:22:28] geographical location when these industries are established in [00:22:32] industrial cities in [00:22:34] impact of this matter is very, very [00:22:38] important. Firstly, [00:22:42] Saudi Arabia. Secondly, as we know, a few [00:22:45] months ago, an agreement was signed between the Syrian [00:22:49] Central Bank and Saudi Arabia to establish the first Saudi- [00:22:52] Syrian bank. So even the transfer system between the two countries [00:22:56] will also be an easy matter, especially after [00:22:59] all legal obstacles that prevented [00:23:02] that were removed, including the Caesar [00:23:05] Act, and finally the removal of Syria from the list of [00:23:09] state sponsors of terrorism. This is an important point. Perhaps what worries investors [00:23:13] most is the issue of financial transfers. Yes, today [00:23:16] financial transfers, in fact, there is no longer any legal obstacle. [00:23:20] Therefore, I always say that today [00:23:23] these diplomatic efforts undertaken by the Ministry [00:23:26] of Foreign Affairs and Mr. President are moving [00:23:30] from understandings to achievements and the signing of agreements. [00:23:33] In fact, there is diligent work that [00:23:37] certain sectors in the Syrian government, such as the banking [00:23:40] sector, the financial sector, the Investment Authority, the Ministry [00:23:44] of Economy, in fact, all of them collectively [00:23:47] must categorize these [00:23:50] works in an organized manner and make [00:23:53] the path to investment in Syria ready [00:23:56] and clear, what is for you and what is against you, and what are the [00:24:00] advantages that we will offer you, and what is the time that [00:24:04] it will take. So I return to your first question. In fact, this [00:24:09] in terms of practical and applied aspects for Saudi [00:24:12] investors. This is a very important aspect. The other [00:24:16] aspect, in fact, is the agricultural and food security aspect. [00:24:27] if invested correctly, and we also benefit from Saudi expertise. In fact, today Saudi administration [00:24:31] in all sectors is an efficient administration [00:24:34] and can be benefited from, because it is not enough to just [00:24:37] own the resource. Managing the resource is more [00:24:40] important than owning the [00:24:44] Saudi expertise may actually transform [00:24:47] the economic reality from one state to a better [00:24:50] state. In fact, the Ministry of Finance has now [00:24:53] issued information [00:24:56] about the signing of six concessional development loan agreements [00:24:59] with the Saudi Fund for Development worth [00:25:02] over [00:25:03] four hundred, 403 [00:25:07] million dollars to finance service [00:25:11] figure, in your opinion, [00:25:14] how can it be distributed? I mean, there are many [00:25:18] sectors that have been discussed. I think [00:25:20] this [00:25:25] 403 million dollars was the agreement with [00:25:29] the main title of "Syria without [00:25:32] camps." In fact, [00:25:35] the Saudi [00:25:37] investment fund, or rather the Saudi Development Fund. The Saudi Development [00:25:40] Fund supports the [00:25:43] recovery. However, the other agreements and what we are talking about [00:25:47] regarding recovery is only a part. But on the other [00:25:50] track, there is an investment aspect because I always, in fact, today we are focusing on the investment [00:25:54] aspect because the investment aspect is what creates [00:25:57] capacity and what creates the sustainability of this capacity [00:26:01] through enhancing local production and attracting capital [00:26:05] to enhance production, as I said, and also, [00:26:07] in fact, if I want to go back and talk about [00:26:11] the issue of economic security, today [00:26:14] Syria has positioned itself as having [00:26:18] regional influence in the region, and this is in fact what prompted Saudi Arabia [00:26:22] to sign this agreement with it at this time, because today [00:26:25] we see the straits, whether the Strait of Hormuz [00:26:29] or the Bab al-Mandab Strait, all of these now have major [00:26:33] problems. So Syria, with its geo- [00:26:36] economic location, in fact, is now a very important [00:26:40] location, and there is a very great bet on it. The bet [00:26:43] is on the Syrian interior [00:26:47] to transform this geographical resource that God Almighty has blessed [00:26:50] us with from a transit economy to a corridor economy. I am not interested only in [00:26:54] the passage of goods and services through my country. [00:26:57] No, I want to transform today. Our ambition as Syrians [00:27:01] is to transform this transit economy into a corridor economy. [00:27:05] That is, wherever the dollar passes, I can offer [00:27:08] it services [00:27:11] and offer it goods [00:27:14] and create job opportunities and create [00:27:16] development opportunities. Therefore, I believe that investment opportunities are [00:27:20] very great in Syria, but the basic rule [00:27:23] from which investment starts is the clarity of the investment [00:27:26] map and investment requirements [00:27:30] and time. I believe that today, I mean, today, after one year [00:27:34] and ten months, we have talked in many meetings that we must [00:27:37] facilitate and simplify procedures, [00:27:41] and before that, we were talking. about the [00:27:43] absence of the People's Assembly today, we thank God, the legislative [00:27:47] authority has been completed. [00:27:49] So I think today, among the top priorities, and before anything [00:27:53] else, we must indeed complete what [00:27:56] relates to investment laws and reassure investors, because I always [00:28:00] come back and say, trust [00:28:02] is the biggest national capital that we can invest internally [00:28:06] and externally, and trust cannot be built without transparency. [00:28:10] Beautiful. Going back to Mr. Reda, [00:28:13] Mr. Reda, you are [00:28:16] Riyadh. Today, all these projects [00:28:20] contribute to supporting important infrastructure. [00:28:23] We are talking about supporting civil defense, civil [00:28:27] defense centers, about 100 million [00:28:30] dollars allocated to the health sector, hospitals and health centers, [00:28:34] and also [00:28:36] a large part of this or this amount [00:28:40] is going to the issue of energy, electricity [00:28:44] and water. [00:28:46] How will such projects reflect on the service [00:28:50] reality of the Syrian citizen? First [00:28:54] of [00:28:56] all, Saudi Arabia has experience, as we [00:29:00] mentioned before, in the issue of energy and water [00:29:02] treatment, providing energy. This [00:29:06] encouraged the investor to make [00:29:10] the existing costs low [00:29:12] for establishing factories or [00:29:15] investments, [00:29:18] so that the costs are simple and available, [00:29:21] and not at high costs, okay, and re-guiding [00:29:24] and rationalizing this [00:29:28] consumed water in [00:29:31] non-existent ways and transferring it to be invested in agricultural [00:29:35] investments as well, okay, [00:29:38] and creating job opportunities [00:29:42] for the Syrian citizen in a very very [00:29:46] big way. This [00:29:49] experience we, as investors, [00:29:52] need, and these two sectors are very important [00:29:56] sectors. [00:30:01] luxuries, in the matter [00:30:04] of industries, because we always say that we [00:30:08] don't just want investors, we [00:30:11] want Syria to have [00:30:14] investment and partnership [00:30:18] to be a land that can [00:30:22] produce and export, and [00:30:25] for it to be productive and export, it needs [00:30:28] these two things, which are energy and [00:30:32] water treatment, of course, of which [00:30:36] the Kingdom of Saudi [00:30:38] Arabia [00:30:40] is a pioneer, and we must benefit from these experiences and and