TELEARUBA — broadcast
20261029 100000 UTC
438 transcript segments
Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking
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Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record.

[00:00:07] only once, but for the moment,
[00:00:36] government will be measured in
[00:00:39] went wrong in
[00:01:15] hand, on the other,
[00:01:25] CNN audience, what
[00:01:53] precisely of the population,
[00:02:16] electorally, I
[00:02:57] her the Presidential Medal of
[00:03:09] Then a second version arrived and in Latin America of in that second version he speaks
[00:03:13] of him as a leader, here I present you part of
[00:03:17] written by Flavio
[00:03:18] Bolsonaro.
[00:03:21] This is only the beginning of our struggle for democracy, for human
[00:03:25] rights and for freedom in Brazil. I want to tell
[00:03:28] you, not only my 60 million voters, but
[00:03:32] the Brazilian people that I am the leader and that the criminals who
[00:03:36] stole the election in Brazil are part of a criminal
[00:03:40] organization that has established a tyranny,
[00:03:43] you who longed for a change I will not abandon
[00:03:46] In the press conference, Fed you, I will be the voice and the free leadership of our
[00:03:50] nation.
[00:03:54] Bolsonaro is closing the letter, this one I am presenting to you saying that he left
[00:03:57] Brazil but that he did not abandon Brazilians in reference to
[00:04:01] that after hours of contradictory information about his
[00:04:04] whereabouts, this Wednesday we had
[00:04:07] the first images that already confirmed the arrival in Miami
[00:04:11] of Bolsonaro, eh, senator, former presidential candidate of
[00:04:14] Brazil, leaving, I told you, through Argentina,
[00:04:17] making a stop in Guayaquil in Ecuador and finally
[00:04:21] landing in Florida, and about this
[00:04:24] letter, the effect that the departure of Flavio
[00:04:28] Bolsonaro from Brazil also has on the political environment and on what is to come from
[00:04:33] clarify well what next January, Monica Debol, economist and researcher at the main Petersen Institute for International
[00:04:37] Economics,
[00:04:38] shared her ideas with me.
[00:04:42] In Flavio Bolsonaro's letter,
[00:04:45] the candidate who lost the elections
[00:04:48] in Brazil declared himself president-
[00:04:51] elect of Brazil, and there are
[00:04:55] a lot of mistakes in that, because on the one hand,
[00:04:59] Flavio was not elected, Lula was the
[00:05:02] victorious one by a difference of more than 4
[00:05:06] million votes and
[00:05:09] on the other hand there was on the day of the vote.
[00:05:12] vote on Sunday, there was on the
[00:05:15] part of both parties, Flavio Bolsonaro's party
[00:05:19] and Lula's party, so the PL and the PT,
[00:05:23] a request for the voting to be extended
[00:05:27] until 7 p.m.,
[00:05:29] that is, 2 more hours
[00:05:32] than had been
[00:05:36] planned, and this request was made
[00:05:39] by both Lula's Workers' Party and
[00:05:42] Flavio Bolsonaro's party, so this claim
[00:05:46] now that there was fraud or that something
[00:05:51] the elections, it's not true, Flavio
[00:05:55] Bolsonaro's departure from Brazil means for the far
[00:05:59] right that it had an extraordinary
[00:06:03] victory in Congress, now the
[00:06:06] far right in Brazil is without a head,
[00:06:09] without leadership, so with this departure from Brazil.
[00:06:13] Flavio's party, the other
[00:06:17] coalitions are now seeing how they will
[00:06:20] reorganize, so Flavio left behind
[00:06:24] a real mess, on the one
[00:06:28] what is at stake
[00:06:31] here is that with a more disorganized far
[00:06:34] right, eh, for Lula there is now
[00:06:38] a kind of greater
[00:06:40] governability.
[00:06:43] Eh, because Flavio's party and the coalitions
[00:06:46] will have to form alliances with
[00:06:50] others in Congress, so things
[00:06:53] changed completely between the
[00:06:56] first and second
[00:06:58] rounds.
[00:07:07] Well, that's what's happening in Brazil in relation to that post-election
[00:07:11] scenario and looking ahead to what will be Lula's new era starting next
[00:07:14] January, in the United States further north,
[00:07:18] days before the midterm elections, I informed you that there was a monetary policy
[00:07:22] decision this Wednesday by the Federal Reserve and despite what the latest
[00:07:26] data has been in terms of rising prices, the Federal Reserve, which is the Central
[00:07:30] Bank of the United States, announced that it is leaving its benchmark interest rate
[00:07:33] unchanged, pay attention because this decision was not unanimous, it had two
[00:07:37] dissents to be specific, it was a 10 to 2 vote with the
[00:07:41] dissent of Governor. Lisa Cook and the President of the Federal Reserve Bank
[00:07:44] of Cleveland, I'm talking about Beth Hamak, who both favored a quarter
[00:07:48] point percentage increase and while this decision was
[00:07:51] expected, very expected by the market, there are voices that are
[00:07:54] concerned that inflation continues to rise,
[00:07:58] affecting the economy, the pockets of Americans, also in its
[00:08:01] statement the Fed pointed out several points, among them that the economy
[00:08:05] is expanding at a solid pace, that spending remains
[00:08:08] resilient, that productivity is solid
[00:08:11] and capital investments are robust and yes,
[00:08:15] it is also recognizing in its statement that inflation
[00:08:18] remains high, by the way, during the press conference after the
[00:08:22] announcement and the conference that was led by Kevin Wash, president of the body,
[00:08:25] there were also other important announcements from the Fed,
[00:08:28] including the number of meetings and decisions
[00:08:32] that will come in the future, and analyst Carlos López
[00:08:36] Jones also commented on this.
[00:08:38] Today, as expected, the Fed leaves its.
[00:08:42] interest rate unchanged at 3.75 to
[00:08:44] 4%, this in a context where inflation in the United States
[00:08:48] is at 3.7%, but core
[00:08:51] inflation, which is what the Fed monitors, is at
[00:08:54] 2.6%.
[00:08:59] President Kevin Wars, points out that next year there will be eight
[00:09:02] meetings, but only seven will have policy
[00:09:06] decisions, let's see in which meeting it is decided not to have a
[00:09:10] decision and for 2028. it will be in
[00:09:13] only six meetings, although there will be eight meetings, but only
[00:09:16] there will be six monetary policy decisions for
[00:09:19] 2028. why is this meeting interesting? first
[00:09:23] because Wars points out that inflation remains
[00:09:27] high at 2.6 core and 3.7 general, that's
[00:09:30] why the markets are estimating that by December the
[00:09:33] Fed will again raise its interest rate,
[00:09:37] which would already be at 4% to
[00:09:40] 4.25, bad news for the mortgage
[00:09:43] sector, for the auto sector and surely that was the
[00:09:47] reason why they decided today not to raise their interest
[00:09:50] rate because well that rate was already a bit high. Another point that
[00:09:54] we should consider for financial markets is that
[00:09:58] Wars insists that inflation has an
[00:10:01] energy issue, that is, if a resolution were
[00:10:04] reached in the conflict between the United States and Iran,
[00:10:07] inflation would surely decrease, but that is not seen in the short
[00:10:11] term. It is important to remember that
[00:10:14] President Donald Trump chose Wars precisely because
[00:10:18] Wars had promised not only not to raise the rate but
[00:10:21] to lower it, now, Wars said that he would operate independently
[00:10:25] in what goes from his period from May to date he has
[00:10:28] raised the interest rate
[00:10:32] from what it looks like, it would be until June of
[00:10:34] next year at least that
[00:10:38] the rate could drop if the war between Iran and the United
[00:10:42] States ends, otherwise we will have high
[00:10:45] interest rates in 2027 as Wars said
[00:10:47] today.
[00:10:58] We have been telling you for weeks, the economy is a
[00:11:02] central issue for voters in the United States for many
[00:11:05] reasons, inflation, the cost of credit, employment
[00:11:08] also, youth employment, among many other details, let's
[00:11:12] talk about all of this, about the scenario with two academics
[00:11:15] from this university, the Iberoamerican University, exactly on the opposite side
[00:11:19] of me is Gerardo Herrera, he is from the Department of Business
[00:11:23] Studies and he is. with me also, Jorge Esquiavón, he is the
[00:11:27] director of the Department of International Studies, if you want
[00:11:30] I'll start with you, Jorge, what's at stake, because we're talking about control
[00:11:34] of Congress, but we're talking about that control of Congress in the future in the
[00:11:38] Trump era, when Congress seems to have been very absent in this
[00:11:41] administration.
[00:11:44] Welcome to the Ibero and thanks to you for reaching out to the great
[00:11:50] we are seeing is that we have a midterm election this Tuesday, November
[00:11:54] 3rd. The United States and the question we all ask ourselves is what
[00:11:58] will be the new composition of Congress and if this will manage to
[00:12:01] limit, contain a little the Trump administration. Well, everything seems
[00:12:05] to indicate that, although Trump is not on the ballot,
[00:12:08] the actions of the Trump administration will have a gigantic
[00:12:11] impact on American voters and what we expected
[00:12:15] a few weeks ago was that it was a very competitive election, everything
[00:12:19] seems to indicate now that the House of Representatives with a
[00:12:22] very high probability of almost 80%. will
[00:12:25] be won by the Democratic party and something
[00:12:29] we did not expect is that also the Senate of the United
[00:12:32] States will most likely also be won by the Democratic party,
[00:12:36] an approximate distribution of 52, 48 is expected
[00:12:40] in the Senate, which means that
[00:12:43] Democrats will not only control the Senate but will control all the
[00:12:47] presidencies of all the Senate committees. What does this mean?
[00:12:50] It means that they will have a much greater
[00:12:53] capacity to control the Trump administration, particularly
[00:12:57] issues such as appointments, such as ratification of international
[00:13:00] treaties, such as foreign policy actions, and in the House
[00:13:04] of Representatives, which is the House of Deputies, it would be
[00:13:07] about 235 Democrats against 200 Republicans,
[00:13:11] there the control will come through money, through the budget and therefore
[00:13:15] they will make it much more difficult for the Trump administration to
[00:13:18] act so freely.
[00:13:22] We have eh Gerardo to ask you now with the microphone. Well, eh,
[00:13:26] thanks, let's see, we have had the experience
[00:13:31] congresses that are eh of opposition to the executive and
[00:13:35] we have a problem of governability and in the Obama administration we had that problem in the past,
[00:13:38] so eh we also have a president Donald Trump who has bypassed Congress many
[00:13:42] times eh what economic decisions do you really think
[00:13:46] Congress can stop or can throw eh throw down because the
[00:13:50] president already knows how to avoid doing what he decides, how's it going Gaby
[00:13:53] well again the same. Welcome, glad to be here
[00:13:56] with you, let's see, I think there is some
[00:13:59] hope that this reconfiguration of Congress would change
[00:14:03] commercial policy, tariff policy, I think we have to be very
[00:14:06] careful, the political climate will change more quickly than
[00:14:10] tariffs, for a very simple
[00:14:12] reason, the current executive in the White House has governed
[00:14:16] by decree, which is something that the law allows, a
[00:14:19] congress, even a congress dominated by the Democratic
[00:14:23] party will govern by legislative process, not by
[00:14:26] decree, and the legislative process is slow, so even
[00:14:30] if they call hearings, even if they call investigations, even if they want
[00:14:34] to repeal measures with laws, it will be a prolonged
[00:14:37] process and something very important eh, at some
[00:14:41] point, suppose that the congress dominated by Democrats passes a law to
[00:14:44] repeal tariffs, this can face a presidential
[00:14:48] veto, yes, and the only way you
[00:14:52] can overturn a presidential veto is: with two-thirds of
[00:14:56] both chambers, there is no poll that predicts that
[00:15:00] Democrats will win two-thirds of both chambers, so we have to be
[00:15:03] careful with our expectations and I
[00:15:07] would simply point out that hope is not strategy,
[00:15:10] strategy is to contemplate all possible scenarios, including, and I don't
[00:15:14] know what my esteemed colleague thinks, the possibility that the polls are
[00:15:17] wrong, yes, we already saw it in the last 15
[00:15:21] days twice in Brazil, the polls are wrong. we must not
[00:15:25] rule out any scenario, and what do you say, I
[00:15:29] agree,
[00:15:33] the last 2 years of his term, what does
[00:15:36] that mean? lose the majorities in both chambers or
[00:15:39] perhaps not lose them depending on what happens in the elections because democracy
[00:15:43] continues to function, the reality is that no longer having
[00:15:46] the possibility of a new re-election
[00:15:49] we will see a Trump who wants to leave a legacy and that legacy will imply
[00:15:53] more executive orders and a difficulty on the part of Congress
[00:15:57] precisely because of legislative times to repel
[00:15:59] this, but one of the central issues at this moment for the
[00:16:02] voter has to do with the price of energy has to do with this
[00:16:06] war eh... activated by Israel and the United States against
[00:16:09] Iran that he said would end in weeks and we have been for months
[00:16:12] already and would it really be
[00:16:15] strategically a mistake or not eh to say
[00:16:19] let's end the war now at this moment for the United States in geopolitical
[00:16:23] terms because there are decisions that perhaps Congress longs for eh to
[00:16:26] change but for an entire country they can be dangerous in
[00:16:30] geopolitical terms no effectively
[00:16:33] simply simply let's consider before the war the gallon
[00:16:36] of gasoline in the United States was at 2.98
[00:16:40] 3, now it's at 4.27, yes, today the
[00:16:44] American president told Americans it's a sacrifice
[00:16:48] worth taking in order to prevail, yes,
[00:16:52] and everything, when the war ends, prices will drop, the point is that he doesn't
[00:16:55] put a date on it, I think no one knows a date and
[00:16:58] personally, I don't know what my colleague thinks, I believe that
[00:17:02] Iran is purposely dragging out this
[00:17:05] conflict because it knows precisely.
[00:17:07] that it is harming the local agenda, today the concern of the
[00:17:11] American voter is affordability, that they can
[00:17:14] afford to live, yes, that's where this
[00:17:18] conflict is hitting.
[00:17:22] big difference between what is an internal and
[00:17:26] external state policy that would seek the well-being
[00:17:30] unlike Donald Trump, who only seems to care about
[00:17:34] his ego, that's where it's very difficult
[00:17:38] for someone like him to accept failures and what we are seeing is
[00:17:41] that the one who ends up paying the costs of these erratic
[00:17:45] policies and with lack of certainty, is precisely the
[00:17:48] voter, now the reality is that the voter will end up charging it from my point of view
[00:18:31] Well, it's already Thursday in Asia, let's see how the main stock markets are opening
[00:18:35] in that region, I offer you. the
[00:18:38] performance of some of the stock markets, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai,
[00:18:41] echoing the stock market operation on this side of the world after
[00:18:45] the announcement of the U.S. Federal Reserve.
[00:18:48] In Asia also the trend of reference crudes was
[00:18:52] upward earlier on this side of the world, it seems that it will remain so in
[00:18:56] Asia, Brent crude on this side of the world ended above
[00:18:59] $115 a barrel, West Texas Intermediate ended
[00:19:03] almost at $103, now I'll show
[00:19:05] you, look. Now the trend is downward, but there is renewed
[00:19:09] concern about additional disruptions in supply in the Middle
[00:19:13] East,
[00:19:20] and I want to report a close with a positive balance, investors waited
[00:19:24] to hear the Federal Reserve's decision, also the comments from its president Kevin
[00:19:28] Wars, the market, I was telling you, anticipated the decision, after having
[00:19:31] raised the rate last September, investors also
[00:19:35] reacted to the parade of quarterly results that were... known throughout
[00:19:38] the hours, among them earlier, that of the chip manufacturer
[00:19:41] SK Hynix from South Korea, also what
[00:19:45] came later in the afternoon, the quarterly results of other
[00:19:49] companies, but driven by these results,
[00:19:52] well the shares of semiconductor companies among others, I'm going to
[00:19:55] leave you with the closing figures of operations in the United States and some stock
[00:20:27] The need to migrate knows no age, many
[00:20:31] say they want to reach Mexico City, but others seek
[00:20:34] to go further north.
[00:20:39] The anti-drone battalion of the Mexican army consists of
[00:20:43] these types of elements, inhibitors to bring down drones
[00:20:46] that have become a threat.
[00:20:50] From Chiapas, they have detected a cattle smuggling
[00:20:52] point, this is one of the illegal crossing
[00:20:56] points for cattle that goes from Central America to
[00:20:59] Mexico. Thousands of demonstrators, workers from
[00:21:02] this country left at 9:30 in the morning from the
[00:21:06] Angel of Independence. I am in the municipality of
[00:21:09] Teuchitlán in the Mexican state of Jalisco, here
[00:21:12] the finding was macabre by groups of people
[00:21:16] searching for disappeared persons. What made
[00:21:19] you come here? and with the suspicion that your son could be on this
[00:21:22] ranch,
[00:21:29] to understand the world you need to seek
[00:21:32] the truth, let's go back to the era when we had to be much
[00:21:36] more human, that's why we follow the facts,
[00:21:39] wherever they take us, no matter how far we have
[00:21:43] to go, from the internal story, there are new
[00:21:46] statements from President Donald Trump, I give an external
[00:21:50] perspective, we delve into the data, ready for whatever
[00:21:53] comes. Lorenzo was shot by an immigration
[00:21:56] agent, we face the world. Is
[00:21:59] it legal for a 3-year-old child to appear alone before a judge?
[00:22:03] Find joy in new perspectives and new
[00:22:06] horizons. Every day, no matter where
[00:22:10] life takes you. We follow what
[00:22:13] matters to you. We forge a path towards
[00:22:17] truth and understanding of the world.
[00:22:36] Live, from Mexico
[00:22:39] City, a story can
[00:22:43] change everything, a look at the reconstruction efforts of a
[00:22:47] city and the hope of a people determined to rise. it evolved
[00:22:50] very quickly CS and we never thought it would become a category
[00:22:54] five and to understand what is happening, let's go
[00:22:58] with my colleague Ione Molinares to Washington,
[00:23:01] the explosion, well, we can see the dimension it had to take away the entire
[00:23:05] facade, we hear the protagonists, they
[00:23:09] made fun of us as mothers and fathers of the 43,
[00:23:13] where she lived a bomb fell, we are about to board this
[00:23:16] Mexican Air Force plane heading to Romania.
[00:23:20] to have a complete vision, we are here as
[00:23:23] migrants to progress and make this country grow, there are great
[00:23:26] stories to know and many perspectives to analyze.
[00:23:30] Perspectives with Mario González, Monday to Friday
[00:23:33] on CNN.
[00:23:47] It's already dawn in Spain.
[00:23:50] there is national mourning, I report hundreds of demonstrators who have
[00:23:53] protested tonight in Madrid in front of the Ministry of
[00:23:57] Transport after the collision of two trains this morning that leaves so
[00:24:01] far more than 60 people dead, about
[00:24:04] 500 demonstrators demanded the resignation of the
[00:24:08] ministry officials and even the resignation of the Spanish
[00:24:11] government president Pedro Sánchez, some of the
[00:24:14] participants threw bottles, flares at the security
[00:24:17] forces who responded by firing tear
[00:24:21] gas in an attempt to disperse the crowd, it is that in the midst of the
[00:24:25] commotion and sadness over the deaths after the crash near
[00:24:28] the town of Urda, the
[00:24:31] demand, the indignation above all, the demand for
[00:24:35] answers about the causes of this new accident, the
[00:24:38] second in less than a year, another accident in January in Córdoba
[00:24:42] left more than 40 people dead and another accident
[00:24:45] in Barcelona left a railway operator
[00:24:49] dead, From Urda Toledo, our colleague Stefano
[00:24:52] Pocebón has more details about what
[00:24:54] happened.
[00:24:58] Gabi, the work of removing the debris remains
[00:25:01] active here until very late at night,
[00:25:04] we can see our cameras reaching here while the
[00:25:07] workers are still working to
[00:25:10] literally lift what remains of the train
[00:25:14] cars using heavy machinery to try to
[00:25:18] clarify and elucidate. the disaster area also
[00:25:23] really happened, of
[00:25:26] the almost 350 passengers who were on board the
[00:25:30] two trains, an AVE and an Iryo, these are the
[00:25:33] two specifications of the trains, he is saying of the
[00:25:37] 350 passengers, at least 68 have
[00:25:40] been pronounced dead, it is the most painful
[00:25:44] tragedy that Spain has experienced in its railway
[00:25:47] network in the last eh. 10 years,
[00:25:51] but there are also around a dozen who remain in
[00:25:55] very critical conditions due to the injuries they have reported,
[00:25:59] while the majority of passengers have already been, have already been able to return. to their
[00:26:02] homes, the president of the council of ministers Pedro Sánchez came
[00:26:06] here in the afternoon saying that all of Spain is in
[00:26:10] mourning and promising to get to the bottom of what really
[00:26:13] happened, the train drivers' union asking for the
[00:26:17] resignation of the transport minister for having said that behind this
[00:26:20] tragedy there was human error when the union
[00:26:24] has been months if not years that it has asked for greater
[00:26:27] investments in the Spanish railway network and
[00:26:31] clearly these are the questions that will have to be
[00:26:34] answered before November 29, when this
[00:26:39] the polls in the next elections,
[00:26:41] Gabi.
[00:26:46] The government of Pedro Sánchez promises to clarify the accident and
[00:26:49] determine if there were negligences or failures.
[00:26:52] Sánchez previously acknowledged the existence
[00:26:54] of shortcomings and the need to raise quality
[00:26:58] standards, but he dismissed as fake news
[00:27:01] the accusations about an alleged
[00:27:04] lack of investment in railway maintenance,
[00:27:08] Minister Puente, for his part, ruled out resigning
[00:27:11] after the Toledo tragedy,
[00:27:14] describing the accident as truly unbelievable and
[00:27:18] assuring that his absolute priority is to clarify the causes of the impact and
[00:27:21] resolve the emergency.
[00:27:30] I have more news for you, the Israeli currency fell
[00:27:34] 2% against the dollar, registering one of its worst days in 16 months
[00:27:38] due to the political stagnation that the country seems
[00:27:41] to be heading towards after the elections this Tuesday, the results are
[00:27:45] expected this Thursday but with more than 85% of the
[00:27:48] ballots counted, neither Prime Minister Benjamin
[00:27:51] Netanyahu nor his main rival, former military
[00:27:54] chief Gady Esencott, are close to the 61 seats to
[00:27:58] obtain a majority in the Knesset, the right-wing bloc of
[00:28:01] Netanyahu is projected to obtain about 53
[00:28:05] seats, 15 fewer than in the current Parliament. The
[00:28:08] opposition bloc could obtain about 48. Arab parties
[00:28:12] seem to be gaining ground, they are projected to collectively obtain 19
[00:28:16] seats. King Charles III
[00:28:20] acknowledged that there has been great suffering and injustices from the past as
[00:28:24] he began his 9-day tour of the Caribbean, in which he is expected
[00:28:27] to elaborate on the British role in the
[00:28:30] slave trade. He added that this regrettable legacy will be
[00:28:34] addressed at the biannual meeting of heads of government of the Commonwealth of
[00:28:38] Nations which begins this
[00:28:40] Sunday.
[00:28:42] In the United States, political leaders and from other sectors, including former President
[00:28:46] Barack Obama, paid tribute to Dolores Huerta, after
[00:28:50] learning of the death of this historic union leader, a reference in the
[00:28:52] struggles of agricultural workers in
[00:28:56] that country. Obama, who awarded
[00:29:00] Freedom in 2012, the highest
[00:29:03] American civilian honor, called her a hero for me.
[00:29:46] I am Mexican British, I have been practicing
[00:29:50] journalism in Mexico City, in the United
[00:29:54] States and now in Miami for CNN. CNN
[00:29:57] América is a multi-platform program where you will
[00:30:01] have information. from all fields that will allow you
[00:30:04] to understand the world from the angle you are seeing it from,
[00:30:08] in those three hours you will not only have information from a political
[00:30:12] and economic perspective, but also health,
[00:30:16] from a women's perspective, but above all it is a space where
[00:30:19] we can have conversations not to polarize, but to
[00:30:23] integrate society.
[00:30:27] What excites me most is to inform, inquire,
[00:30:30] investigate the why of things, to get to the bottom of the
[00:30:33] facts, here you will see what makes news and everything that
[00:30:37] impacts your daily life. CNN América with Rebeca
[00:30:41] Kelly, Monday to Friday on
[00:30:43] CNN.