TELESUR — broadcast
20260806 203000 UTC
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[00:00:00] those who are disqualified for public office,
[00:00:04] as is the case of former prosecutor of the nation Delia
[00:00:07] Espinosa, who now leads the Bar Association of
[00:00:11] Lima, we have a commitment to present a law that
[00:00:14] precisely repeals this professional association, there has
[00:00:18] been a campaign that seeks precisely from the
[00:00:21] space of art and culture workers to repeal this
[00:00:25] norm, so we as a parliamentary group at the level of deputies
[00:00:29] that bill and we are also going to make it a
[00:00:32] multi-party initiative, according to the specialists
[00:00:36] consulted, this is not an isolated norm
[00:00:40] as it is part of a series of laws contrary to the public
[00:00:43] interest and that cut rights
[00:00:47] to control spaces of critical thinking
[00:00:50] from Lima for Telesur Ramiro
[00:00:53] Angulo Maquiabelo. Thank
[00:02:00] opposition former deputies of
[00:02:11] Gerardo Hernández Nordelo, hero of Here we are again with you
[00:02:15] in "Topics of the Day", the space that at this
[00:02:17] time taking the most relevant news aspects
[00:02:21] of the scene, well we grab three of them main and others
[00:02:24] more to give them a second reading, that's why it's called "Topics of the Day", I
[00:02:28] greet you. and on behalf of the whole team, let's find out what
[00:02:32] today's program is about.
[00:02:41] island, he pointed out that it is
[00:02:51] the surroundings of the national congress in
[00:03:34] Well, once the main topics of the day are known, let's see
[00:03:38] now the part we like the most, because it has to do with your
[00:03:41] participation, it's a survey we do taking one of
[00:03:44] these topics, we extract part of them in a
[00:03:48] specific context and we place response options
[00:03:52] in Telegram, in Telesur TV, there you are seeing it,
[00:03:55] delegations from more than 25 countries debate in the fourth
[00:03:58] Continental Assembly.
[00:04:11] seeks to allow people
[00:04:30] generates an opportunity and they
[00:04:30] material that you can find are looking for it there in this meeting in
[00:04:34] Havana, remember that a response is only possible in Telegram,
[00:04:37] but with all of them we build the trend,
[00:04:39] invariable commitment to
[00:04:52] and that is a developing topic, so you can take elements from here to
[00:04:56] help you answer the question, as we said in
[00:04:59] Havana, Cuba, the fourth Continental Assembly of
[00:05:03] Alba Movements began with the participation of more than 25
[00:05:06] countries to address the crisis of capitalism and the
[00:05:10] advance of fascism in the region.
[00:05:13] In the context of the centenary of Commander and leader of the Cuban Revolution Fidel
[00:05:16] Castro, and under the motto "For Socialism,
[00:05:20] 100 years of Fidel", the event will take place until this
[00:05:23] August 9 with the presence of more than 150 international
[00:05:27] delegations and during the first day it had the
[00:05:30] assistance of the President of Cuba Miguel Díaz Canel. Alba
[00:05:34] Movements currently groups nearly
[00:05:37] 400 peasant, indigenous,
[00:05:40] urban, student and feminist organizations aligned by the
[00:05:44] principles of sovereignty and regional integration of José Martí and Simón
[00:05:47] Bolívar. The work agenda is structured in
[00:05:51] three fundamental axes: the analysis of the global situation
[00:05:55] against capitalism, the Monroe Doctrine
[00:05:57] 2.0 and international conflicts.
[00:06:01] In addition, it will analyze socialism as a horizon through
[00:06:05] a popular political
[00:06:06] program.
[00:06:33] But let's get closer to the information, let's go to Havana, to
[00:06:36] Cuba, there is Evelyn Leiva who tells us how this meeting
[00:06:40] is going, this debate, go ahead.
[00:06:48] Greetings colleagues, greetings also to the Telesur audience, that's
[00:06:51] right, the fourth continental assembly of Alba
[00:06:54] Movements under the motto "For socialism, 100 years walking with
[00:06:58] Fidel", was inaugurated this Thursday at the University of Havana,
[00:07:01] the platform that brings together more than 400
[00:07:05] organizations from 25 countries, brings together 188
[00:07:09] delegates from 27 nations, including representatives
[00:07:12] from the United States, Canada, Latin America, the Caribbean and the
[00:07:16] International Assembly of Peoples with presence from China,
[00:07:19] Burkina Faso and Spain.
[00:07:23] the Republic, led the opening address,
[00:07:26] denounced the genocidal blockade against Cuba and its humanitarian
[00:07:30] effects, and stressed the urgency of the 176
[00:07:33] economic and social transformations, as part of a
[00:07:37] profound and agile agenda to advance in the construction of
[00:07:40] socialism and generate wealth.
[00:07:43] Nordelo recalled that the assembly is held in a context of threats and
[00:07:47] collective punishment against the Cuban people and recounted the
[00:07:50] heroic resistance of the Caribbean
[00:07:53] time to prepare communicatively to confront
[00:07:57] the hegemony of the great information monopolies and
[00:08:00] reaffirmed that they have the revolution and Cuban
[00:08:03] institutions to accompany the conquests, the continental
[00:08:06] assembly sentenced constitutes moral support for the
[00:08:10] Cuban revolution and socialism.
[00:08:13] Alba movement emerged from the social resistances of the 90s
[00:08:16] against the Washington Consensus and the FTAA, its
[00:08:19] purpose is to promote an anti-capitalist,
[00:08:23] anti-imperialist, feminist
[00:08:26] ecosocialist popular counteroffensive. The choice of Cuba as host, for the first
[00:08:29] time, sends a message of support and solidarity with the Cuban
[00:08:33] people in the midst of the worsening of the
[00:08:36] blockade. The strategic lines include the
[00:08:38] defense of the Latin American revolution,
[00:08:41] peace, xenophobia and the defense of popular
[00:08:44] internationalism. The Cuban chapter is made up of
[00:08:48] organizations such as UJC, FMC, AnaP, Martin
[00:08:52] Luther King Center and the ICAP. The assembly will run
[00:08:55] until Saturday, August 8, with panels, commissions and
[00:08:59] visits to the oncology hospital and the home for children
[00:09:02] without parental care. That's all the information, we return the signal
[00:09:06] to the central studios. Thank you Evelyn, from Havana,
[00:09:09] Cuba. Well, this is happening on a date that is
[00:09:12] symbolic, historical, because look
[00:09:16] at this, the Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez warned of the
[00:09:19] dangers and consequences of US dominance in the world, and in what
[00:09:23] context does he say it, well, through his social network x, the
[00:09:27] diplomatic authority pointed out the following: on the occasion of the
[00:09:30] 81st anniversary of the criminal dropping by the United
[00:09:33] States of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, we warn
[00:09:37] of the dangers of the current US military doctrine of
[00:09:40] domination that promotes the imposition of peace through
[00:09:44] force and an unrestrained arms race,
[00:09:48] we reaffirm Cuba's firm and
[00:09:52] general and complete nuclear disarmament.
[00:10:06] Also the Vice Minister of Foreign Relations of Cuba Carlos Fernández de
[00:10:09] Cosío pointed out the by the United
[00:10:13] States, through the CIA against this Caribbean
[00:10:15] country. Through his social networks, the Cuban Vice Minister
[00:10:19] indicated, the Church Commission of the Federal Congress
[00:10:23] revealed in the 70s.
[00:10:25] it presents a very illustrative part of those crimes, about which there must have been
[00:10:29] records in the archives of that body. Subsequently,
[00:10:33] these have continued and he also
[00:10:36] added: the crimes included assassination
[00:10:39] plans, economic and technological sabotage, infiltration
[00:10:43] of armed gangs, open and blatant collusion
[00:10:47] with laws of that country against organized crime,
[00:10:50] bacteriological warfare and ambitious defamation
[00:10:54] and disinformation campaigns, among other crimes.
[00:11:12] Let's go with our next topic of the day, which, by the way, is also a developing
[00:11:15] topic because security forces in Argentina are
[00:11:19] repressing mobilizations of social, political,
[00:11:22] trade union organizations and passing
[00:11:25] the bill on the inviolability of private property
[00:11:28] and the deregulation of the sale of land
[00:11:31] to foreigners, a key initiative that the
[00:11:35] Senate is debating, here we are receiving live
[00:11:38] images directly from Argentina, there security
[00:11:41] forces repress the demonstrators who
[00:11:45] protest peacefully in front of the National Congress,
[00:11:49] this law that practically is handing over
[00:11:52] land to foreigners. and
[00:11:55] well, the people of course reject this
[00:11:58] decision, this proposal from Milei that
[00:12:01] spaces, even strategic lands, can be sold
[00:12:05] to foreign owners, who
[00:12:08] have, well, the capital they deem
[00:12:11] pertinent to use to develop their projects, in many
[00:12:15] capitalist cases, I think there is also
[00:12:19] a rainy situation in this
[00:12:22] Buenos Aires environment, we are talking
[00:12:25] about Buenos Aires, there are people
[00:12:28] protesting, eh, popular pressure against an
[00:12:31] initiative that compromises the sovereignty
[00:12:35] and territory of Argentinians that, well, in the hands of Javier
[00:12:38] Miley has been seriously affected, remember that
[00:12:42] he has even hinted at the possibility that
[00:12:45] the Falkland Islands could remain in British
[00:12:49] hands for as long as it is necessary for the British,
[00:12:51] let's see what Neshi from Argentina
[00:12:55] of Buenos Aires tells us, Allen, you who are there,
[00:12:59] tell us what is happening, please, contextualize for us the
[00:13:02] reason why part
[00:13:04] of the Argentinian
[00:13:08] pueblo
[00:13:10] people are protesting. Hello, how are you, thank you very much for the contact, I'm here in
[00:13:16] the square in front, where there is a rain
[00:13:19] that whips the protesters and yet, many are deciding to
[00:13:23] start to leave, there are people who have been here
[00:13:27] since 12 noon, because well, this is a law, the
[00:13:31] law of inviolability of private property, which is practically a
[00:13:34] euphemism to protect the assets of the wealthiest
[00:13:38] people in the Argentine republic, although it is true
[00:13:41] that the article that sought to eliminate
[00:13:45] the land law, that is, the law that protected national
[00:13:48] territory from the foreignization of its
[00:13:51] territory, other very important points remained, such
[00:13:55] as, for example, the fire management and land use law, a law that currently
[00:13:59] what it does is protect those lands, especially native forests, or recover
[00:14:02] that ecosystem that suffered a fire, right?
[00:14:06] This is something very important because in Argentina, if you remember, for
[00:14:10] example, this summer hundreds of thousands of hectares were burned in Patagonia,
[00:14:13] right? Lands that in this case, if the law were approved,
[00:14:17] could be sold to
[00:14:20] private individuals when, for example, today they are part of natural
[00:14:23] reserves, that on the one hand and on the other hand. we have the issue related to
[00:14:26] express evictions, in Argentina approximately 20%
[00:14:29] is in an economized
[00:14:33] situation, but it also
[00:14:36] to be evicted immediately with a summary trial
[00:14:40] with 72 hours, with only
[00:14:44] 10 days delay in rent payment, no, this of course affects the 10
[00:14:48] million Argentinians who have to rent a place to have a place to
[00:14:52] live.
[00:14:54] Well, it turns out that we would love for you to
[00:14:58] specify what status the legislative
[00:15:01] proposal is in, what danger there is that it will be approved in the
[00:15:04] next minutes, hours or
[00:15:07] days.
[00:15:09] Well, at this moment it is being debated in the Senate of the Nation, where the
[00:15:13] government managed to get a quorum, but it is still true that
[00:15:16] it is not known what may happen with the vote, because many
[00:15:20] senators who at the beginning were going to accompany or who
[00:15:23] respond to allied governors of the national
[00:15:26] government began to back down when they saw the popular
[00:15:30] pressure, no, the pressure of the people around these
[00:15:33] issues that put sovereignty at risk, we have to wait a couple of
[00:15:36] hours to see, it will probably take a few hours to
[00:15:40] reach the final vote, in that case it would go to the
[00:15:43] Chamber of Deputies to obtain another sanction measure and in case of being
[00:15:47] rejected it cannot be dealt with until a
[00:15:50] year, yes, in Argentina or when a law is rejected it cannot
[00:15:54] be dealt with until a year, we would have to see that they don't make some article of
[00:15:58] Javier Miley, something that has not been happening in congress, that they had been approving
[00:16:02] all the laws that the executive power sent. Well,
[00:16:05] Allen, thank you very much, we will be attentive. to the evolution of these events
[00:16:09] in Buenos Aires, Argentina, the popular pressure against a
[00:16:13] proposal from the executive power that tries
[00:16:16] to, well, put into foreign hands part of the Argentine
[00:16:19] territory to negotiate it,
[00:16:22] as if it were, well, with a network, even
[00:16:25] break it into pieces, let's see what happens with this, let's continue
[00:16:29] with more of the topics of the day and we are going to do it with our image, the image that we have
[00:16:32] selected for this moment, takes us to
[00:16:36] Shanghai where we have it, here we have it, very
[00:16:39] well, we have been seeing this repeatedly, but
[00:16:43] let's see this time, there are technology companies
[00:16:47] from China specialized in artificial intelligence,
[00:16:50] incorporated as Agibot and
[00:16:53] Moneyformer, they are training robots in
[00:16:56] real environments, these tests are carried out in
[00:17:00] daily life and work scenarios, such as
[00:17:03] homes, retail stores, sorting
[00:17:06] centers and production lines with the aim of
[00:17:09] perfecting the artificial intelligence capabilities of
[00:17:13] robots for their practical use in the real world, of course,
[00:17:17] this that was hinted at in science fiction, in some
[00:17:20] movies, is already happening, so do you remember the movie
[00:17:23] "I, Robot" with Will Smith, well,
[00:17:27] it's very similar to what's happening now,
[00:17:31] but with, well, in testing
[00:17:33] moments.
[00:17:37] No.
[00:17:46] Well, we're going to continue advancing with the topics of the day, but we're going to do it
[00:17:49] by reviewing the survey we have prepared for all
[00:17:53] of you through Telegram, Telesur TV, let's remember it has to do
[00:17:56] with the first part of the program, delegations from more than 25
[00:18:00] countries are debating in the fourth continental assembly
[00:18:04] of Alba Movements, debating issues such as the crisis of
[00:18:08] capitalism, the Monroe doctrine and the advances of fascism in the
[00:18:11] region, so in view of these issues, why does Alba
[00:18:14] movement debate these aspects? Well, we have placed
[00:18:17] four possibilities, one because they want to design an alternative
[00:18:20] project, two, because they seek to prevent the destruction of
[00:18:24] humanity, three, because they are pushing instruments for popular
[00:18:28] power and four, because every crisis generates an
[00:18:32] opportunity, remember that in Telegram only one answer is allowed,
[00:18:35] but among all of them we make up: Well, the trend,
[00:18:49] well, another of the topics of the day we have here, the Spanish city of
[00:18:53] Ceuta tries to return to normality after the
[00:18:57] migration crisis due to the passage of more than 70,000
[00:19:00] people, although the majority returned to Moroccan soil, that is, to
[00:19:03] Morocco, minors in a vulnerable situation
[00:19:07] receive humanitarian aid. One week after the migration
[00:19:10] crisis, the autonomous city of Ceuta
[00:19:14] is experiencing a tense institutional calm, despite the fact that local
[00:19:17] activity is operating in total normality. Its
[00:19:21] humanitarian assistance services are collapsed because
[00:19:25] migrants are still present, in a smaller proportion,
[00:19:28] Moroccan migrants on Spanish soil, while
[00:19:31] from media spreading messages and alternative
[00:19:34] communication alert the security
[00:19:38] forces about a possible new wave of
[00:19:41] migrants, the media are warning them after calls on social networks
[00:19:45] to enter Ceuta again next August 15. The Spanish
[00:19:48] authorities rule out a new wave of crisis and assure that
[00:19:52] they maintain security deployments to guarantee
[00:19:55] stability and peace in
[00:19:57] the territory.
[00:20:09] In "Topic of the Day" we usually go to the scene of the events to learn more closely about what
[00:20:13] is happening and that is why we are going with our friend
[00:20:15] Sergio Rodrigo from Andalusia in southern
[00:20:19] Spain, tell us Sergio, how is the situation at this
[00:20:22] hour, eh, hello, greetings, to all the Telesur
[00:20:25] audience, well, indeed, a week has passed since the tragic
[00:20:29] arrival of more than 70,000 people, according to the Ministry of the
[00:20:32] Interior, to the autonomous city of Ceuta, an unprecedented, extraordinary
[00:20:35] arrival. and that has left more than a
[00:20:39] hundred people dead and that they are still trying to find
[00:20:42] some of the missing, a tragedy that cost the lives of
[00:20:46] a hundred people and that has also
[00:20:50] caused a dispute mainly
[00:20:53] over the situation of unaccompanied foreign minors
[00:20:56] who arrived in the autonomous city, the conclusive data
[00:21:00] this week point to more than 72,000 people who arrived in the
[00:21:04] autonomous city of Ceuta, the vast majority of whom remain in the
[00:21:07] city, around more than 2, many of them are
[00:21:10] international protection applicants, many from Mali or from
[00:21:14] Sudan, and then there is the tragic situation of the children who
[00:21:18] have arrived alone in this autonomous city, there are more than a thousand,
[00:21:22] they are currently practically sleeping on the street, although
[00:21:25] they are being attended by different groups close to
[00:21:28] the Tarajal border, but their future is one of the great
[00:21:32] uncertainties because the Spanish authorities, in this case those
[00:21:36] of Ceuta, have jurisdiction over minors, but they only have 200
[00:21:39] places for these minors, it will be necessary to distribute them among the different
[00:21:43] autonomous communities, but nevertheless those governed by the Popular
[00:21:47] Party and that maintain agreements with the far-right had
[00:21:50] already indicated that they would not carry out policies to welcome these
[00:21:54] minors who arrive at the borders, as I say, a whole controversy that revolves around
[00:21:58] this extraordinary arrival of migrant
[00:22:01] people to Ceuta, which has also generated, well,
[00:22:04] discomfort, especially in society, about Morocco's
[00:22:08] policy, in which some experts have
[00:22:12] spoken of the use of migration as a tool of
[00:22:15] pressure and hybrid warfare to pressure Spain on the
[00:22:19] future, or the possible sovereignties of Ceuta
[00:22:23] and Melilla as Moroccan, thank you
[00:22:25] Mr. Rodrigo, in addition to being a correspondent in southern Spain, he is also a
[00:22:29] journalist specialized in migration issues, so he knows it very well,
[00:22:33] well, and now we stop and
[00:22:34] continue,
[00:22:41] we continue with the dialogue that is developing a national
[00:22:45] dialogue between the government of Venezuela and former deputies and
[00:22:50] the National Assembly of 2015, the president of the
[00:22:54] current National Assembly, Jorge Rodríguez, and the opposition
[00:22:57] former deputy of that Assembly, Dinora
[00:23:00] Figuera, installed a negotiating table this Thursday
[00:23:04] to address issues such as assistance to victims of the
[00:23:08] seismic double event of last June 24, the reestablishment of
[00:23:11] political and civil rights and the discussion of institutional
[00:23:15] reforms, the parties will agree on an agenda
[00:23:19] with verified goals during the coming months and
[00:23:22] their results will be presented in December
[00:23:25] 2026. This process, defined as inclusive
[00:23:28] and effective, seeks to provide solutions, strengthen
[00:23:32] democracy and also political guarantees in the country.
[00:23:58] Well, let's see the result of the survey, your participation in the question we
[00:24:02] asked, with the context. Let's remember then, what
[00:24:06] was the question we asked, we're going to show it to you, there
[00:24:09] it is, very well, thank you very much to our team, because delegations from
[00:24:12] more than 25 countries are debating in the fourth
[00:24:16] continental assembly of Alba Movements, the crisis of
[00:24:20] capitalism, the Monroe doctrine and the advances of fascism in the region, and
[00:24:23] we asked ourselves and we asked you, why does Alba Movements
[00:24:27] debate these topics and among the four options we
[00:24:30] placed, you gave a lot of importance to the first one that
[00:24:33] says: they want to design an alternative project, 40%, two
[00:24:37] fifths think so, but almost half, 49%
[00:24:41] think that they seek to prevent the destruction of humanity,
[00:24:44] as Fidel Castro warned, 4% think that they are
[00:24:47] pushing instruments for popular power.
[00:24:50] and well, the last option, 7%, because every
[00:24:54] crisis generates an opportunity, as always we appreciate your
[00:24:57] participation because it gives us a clear idea about the trend,
[00:25:20] on social networks, on Telesur. Today, for example, we are going to talk about
[00:25:24] Iceland. Iceland leads the way in the
[00:25:28] global energy transition, harnessing the power of the volcanic
[00:25:31] subsoil, right? Geothermal
[00:25:34] generation represents approximately
[00:25:37] 31% of the electricity of that country thanks to the work of
[00:25:41] six key power plants, an exemplary model of clean
[00:25:44] and efficient renewable energy, within reach, practically
[00:25:59] and heating are generated directly
[00:26:02] from the heat of volcanoes? Iceland is a world
[00:26:05] pioneer in geothermal energy. More than
[00:26:09] 30% of its electricity comes from underground through
[00:26:12] six large plants. Among them, the Helicheidi
[00:26:16] geothermal power plant stands out, the largest in the country with
[00:26:20] 303 MW of capacity. And that's not
[00:26:23] all. On the Reykjanes peninsula is the Swartsengi Geothermal Power
[00:26:27] Plant, famous for supplying
[00:26:30] hot mineral water to the well-known attraction of the Blue
[00:26:34] Lagoon, 100% clean and renewable energy that
[00:26:37] supplies an entire nation.