TRTHABER — Haber 16 20260920 120000 UTC 820 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:00] Let's mention that four of these suspects were arrested, and 51 [00:00:03] suspects were banned from traveling abroad and their assets were frozen. [00:00:07] And let's give the floor back to you. [00:00:10] bırakalım. [00:00:15] Now, dear viewers, we will look at the latest situation in the [00:00:18] fund market. This is extremely important. What is the latest situation? This is one of [00:00:22] today's most important headlines, as you know. Let's take a detailed [00:00:26] look together. Our friends have prepared [00:00:30] a very good information screen. Let's go through it in order. The [00:00:33] fluctuation in the markets originated from a limited number of funds. [00:00:37] First, let's look at the reason. Fast and strong measures were taken [00:00:41] to prevent the spread of risk, and we will look at these measures. [00:00:44] Currently, the measures are considered sufficient. [00:00:47] There is no widespread systemic risk. We actually said this [00:00:52] the street from where we are. before. That is, there is no structural problem in the stock market [00:00:56] and fund market for now, dear viewers. A 3-month [00:01:00] roadmap is available for the liquidation process. 10% of [00:01:04] the fund market was quarantined. So, [00:01:07] is there any problem in the remaining 90%? [00:01:10] There is no problem. The process is currently running smoothly [00:01:14] in the 90% section. Now let's [00:01:17] continue. Let's look at [00:01:20] the fund liquidation process. So, what will happen next? [00:01:24] This actually concerns many people. [00:01:27] Now, 131 funds in 7 [00:01:30] portfolios will be liquidated. Banks will be authorized [00:01:33] in the fund liquidation process. That is, banks will now be [00:01:37] authorized. Investors will receive their cash [00:01:41] in proportion to their shareholding in the funds. [00:01:44] So, how will these fund payments be made? Investors [00:01:48] who placed a sales order will be prioritized. Instructions given after September [00:01:52] 17th at 13:30 will be evaluated [00:01:55] during the liquidation process. This is also extremely important. [00:01:58] The liquidation process of the funds is expected to be completed [00:02:01] in a maximum of 3 months. [00:02:04] Now, as you know, another investigation was [00:02:08] carried out against Forex fraudsters. This is [00:02:11] actually another headline of the day. We will now look at [00:02:14] the international illegal Forex fraud managed by people with [00:02:18] Israeli connections. Now, the fraud [00:02:21] network is managed by Israelis. Dear viewers, [00:02:24] this information has been reached. This is extremely important. In the [00:02:28] operations in Istanbul and Muğla, the number of suspects increased [00:02:31] from 106 to 203. Among the suspects, there are 47 [00:02:34] foreign nationals from 20 countries. So, [00:02:38] how many of them are Israeli citizens? [00:02:41] 11 of them are Israeli citizens, and [00:02:45] it is managed by people who are Israeli citizens. [00:02:48] This information was also shared with us by the Istanbul [00:02:50] Chief Public Prosecutor's Office. Now we continue, [00:02:54] because this fraud network [00:02:57] in companies is extremely important. [00:03:00] The meeting was determined. We just said that 11 people were Israeli [00:03:03] citizens. The network defrauded people with the promise [00:03:07] of high profits. The victims were directed [00:03:11] to deposit more money. This is also very [00:03:15] striking. Now, money was demanded [00:03:18] under the pretext of account blockage and tax. [00:03:22] We all wonder how they were defrauded, but money was demanded [00:03:25] from these victims under the pretext of account [00:03:28] blockage and tax. "The money was transferred [00:03:32] to overseas accounts and crypto wallets, dear viewers. This is [00:03:36] extremely important. A volume of 13 billion [00:03:40] liras was determined in 2 years, and it is worth re-emphasizing [00:03:43] that 11 of these people are Israeli. [00:04:06] The world is [00:04:08] bigger than five. [00:04:16] Now, we said it was another headline of the day, we mentioned [00:04:20] it earlier, but the most important headline of the day is, [00:04:23] without a doubt, President Erdoğan's [00:04:25] visit to the US. [00:04:34] Erdoğan just departed for New York. Ali Artmaz [00:04:37] from the TRT News team in New York will [00:04:40] convey the details. Ali, now, President Erdoğan will arrive [00:04:44] in New York, I suppose, around 21:30 Turkish time. [00:04:47] We are curious about his schedule, who he will meet with. [00:04:49] We assume he will have a very busy schedule, and he will [00:04:53] hold his meetings at the Turkish House where you [00:04:56] are, right? What will you tell us? The floor is yours. [00:05:04] Now, at the beginning, you said it was the headline of the day, [00:05:08] but I guess it's not just the headline of today, but [00:05:10] until Thursday, it will be the headline of the week, [00:05:14] Tayyip Erdoğan's New York trip and [00:05:18] the United Nations General Assembly. Of course, all eyes [00:05:21] will be on two points for us. The Turkish House where [00:05:24] we are, both for President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's stay here, and [00:05:27] for him to be enthusiastically welcomed by Turks [00:05:31] in the evening, and for diplomacy to be centered [00:05:34] here. Why am I saying this? [00:05:37] Especially the United Nations Secretary-General. [00:05:40] Sekreteri. [00:05:51] So, President Tayyip [00:05:54] Erdoğan will host them here. Of course, there will [00:05:57] be different events here, but eyes will also be [00:06:01] on the United Nations across [00:06:05] There, the 81st General [00:06:08] Assembly's leaders' session begins on Tuesday. [00:06:10] Erdoğan will be the 4th [00:06:14] speaker. Our prediction [00:06:17] is that he will give this speech [00:06:20] between 18:00 and 19:00 on Tuesday. [00:06:24] We also watched the previous teaser. Especially [00:06:27] President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who started with "the world [00:06:30] is bigger than five," emphasized the reform [00:06:33] in the international system and the need to find solutions [00:06:37] to important problems in the world, and he said these directly [00:06:40] to the leaders present there. We witnessed many [00:06:43] speeches, and we will most likely experience [00:06:46] a similar one there again. [00:06:50] Of course, it's not just his speech [00:06:53] on Tuesday. Additionally, on Wednesday, he will have an important [00:06:56] speech about climate at the United Nations General [00:07:00] Assembly. Why is this important for us? Because the World [00:07:04] Climate Summit will be held in Turkey in November, [00:07:07] and the messages he will give On the one hand, he will [00:07:10] meet and address both the Turkish community here [00:07:14] and Muslims in the USA. Again, almost half [00:07:17] of the cabinet here, especially the ministers related to the [00:07:21] economy, are here. President Recep [00:07:24] Tayyip Erdoğan will have many contacts regarding the development [00:07:27] of Turkish-American relations in both economic [00:07:30] and political terms. Let's give the floor back to [00:07:34] you, Ali. Yes, Ali, now [00:07:37] I want to ask another question. Now, the issue of Iran [00:07:40] is extremely important. What is happening between the US [00:07:44] and Iran will definitely be discussed at the [00:07:47] UN. Now, there is also information that the US has approved [00:07:51] the visa for the Iranian delegation. So, a delegation from Iran will [00:07:55] also go there. What is being discussed in the US [00:07:58] media? can be made at the UN [00:08:02] regarding Iran and the US? [00:08:03] mi? [00:08:08] Now, this is very important. At least, [00:08:10] the leaders who are parties to the war [00:08:14] will have the chance to address the world from the same [00:08:18] venue for the first time. It is almost certain that Pezeshkian [00:08:21] and his team will come to the United States. [00:08:25] Now, we said that President Erdoğan will speak 4th [00:08:28] on Tuesday, but before that, Trump is 2nd. [00:08:32] The messages Trump will give from that podium regarding [00:08:35] Iran are important. Again, the messages Pezeshka will give [00:08:39] are important. Again, the genocidal Netanyahu will be met [00:08:41] with protests here, but there is no [00:08:45] problem for him regarding the visa. In fact, there is [00:08:48] support, as you know. Mahmoud Abbas's visa was not [00:08:51] granted by the US. He will give a speech. So, the parties [00:08:55] to the war will speak, but whether they will meet is [00:08:58] unlikely. But at least, the messages they will give [00:09:02] and the mediator countries here, like Turkey, [00:09:05] for example, as I said, when President Recep Tayyip [00:09:08] Erdoğan speaks with leaders from different countries, [00:09:12] he will raise this issue. And let me add this: Donald [00:09:16] Trump is planning to hold a meeting with the leaders of the Gulf [00:09:19] countries on the issue of Iran, that is, how to continue [00:09:22] the war from now on. Of course, there is a possibility [00:09:26] that the leaders of Muslim countries will also attend [00:09:30] that meeting. It's not clear yet, like the Gaza meeting [00:09:33] last year, but at least, Trump will speak with the leaders [00:09:37] of the Gulf countries, which are US bases. [00:09:40] There may not be direct contact with Iran, but [00:09:43] at least the fact that the issue is on the agenda, the messages [00:09:46] that will be given from the podium, and bilateral contacts will [00:09:50] probably make Iran the number one topic of this General Assembly. [00:09:54] Yes, thank you very much for the information you [00:09:57] have provided. Now, there may not be contact, but we also [00:10:01] think that the Iran issue will definitely leave its mark on the [00:10:05] Thanks again. [00:10:09] Yes, dear viewers, let's continue now. [00:10:26] he could not control it, and tension sometimes rose in the hall. While [00:10:30] some were applauded standing, during some speeches, [00:10:33] the hall remained completely empty. [00:10:35] kaldı. [00:10:44] The date is September 27, 2024. A genocidal [00:10:47] person is heading to the podium, and those in the hall [00:10:51] are rising from their seats. Amidst protest shouts, [00:10:55] emerges, and the hall [00:10:57] suddenly empties. [00:11:00] This was one of the scenes that left its mark on the United [00:11:03] Nations General Assembly meetings. Those who protested oppression [00:11:07] and massacre expressed their stance against Israel [00:11:10] in this way. [00:11:15] At the same podium in 2011, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas [00:11:19] was present. All the representatives in the hall listened [00:11:23] Mahmoud Abbas announced the historic application [00:11:26] he made. [00:11:30] As President of Palestine and Chairman of the Executive [00:11:34] Committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization, I submitted my [00:11:37] application for Palestine's full membership to the UN Secretary-General [00:11:41] Ban. Applause rose from the hall, [00:11:45] and Mahmoud Abbas was applauded [00:11:46] standing. [00:12:27] The US-Iran tension has been a constant agenda item [00:12:31] at the United Nations for years. 20 years ago, [00:12:35] US President George Bush targeted Iran's nuclear [00:12:38] program from the podium. [00:12:41] Iran must comply with its international obligations and abandon its nuclear [00:12:45] weapons ambitions. [00:12:49] In 2011, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad [00:12:53] was at the podium. During his speech, the US delegation [00:12:57] left the hall. Afterwards, delegations from some European [00:13:00] countries also left the hall [00:13:02] in protest. [00:13:06] Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez always targeted [00:13:09] the Washington administration. [00:13:12] Yesterday, the devil was here. This podium still smells [00:13:15] of sulfur. [00:13:19] It's 2009. Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi [00:13:22] is at the podium. [00:13:25] He condemned the veto power held by the five permanent [00:13:28] members. Then, during his speech, he got angry at the delegates [00:13:32] sleeping in the hall. [00:13:34] "You are all sleeping, you are all tired. [00:13:37] Why?" [00:13:41] In 2017, the US and North Korea were experiencing [00:13:44] nuclear tension. US President Trump went [00:13:48] to the podium. [00:14:12] Madam, now in the US-Iran war, there is tension [00:14:16] on one side and a renewed diplomatic traffic on the other. [00:14:19] Tehran conveyed 7 conditions to Washington for the negotiations [00:14:23] to begin. Pakistan is back [00:14:26] in the game, and the US has granted visas to the Iranian [00:14:30] delegation. This is extremely important. So, can the parties [00:14:33] sit at the table again during the UN week? [00:14:36] Where will the standoff in the Strait of Hormuz evolve? [00:14:40] Will diplomacy prevail, or will the war flare [00:14:44] up again? We will evaluate this with our guests. I have [00:14:47] two very valuable guests, and I would like to introduce [00:14:50] In our studio, we have Associate Professor Dr. Şuay Açıkalın. [00:14:53] Faculty member. Şuay hocam, welcome to [00:14:57] our broadcast. Thank you very much. And connected [00:15:00] to us remotely, we have journalist [00:15:04] and writer Bayram Zilan. Bayram bey, welcome [00:15:07] to our broadcast. [00:15:10] Hello, madam, good broadcast. Thank you very much. Now, [00:15:14] Şuay hocam, I want to turn to you first. [00:15:17] Our friends have also prepared an information screen, [00:15:20] and I want to refer to it from time to time. [00:15:24] Now, I want us to first draw a picture. [00:15:27] Is the tension easing? The US granted [00:15:30] visas to the Iranian delegation As I mentioned earlier, [00:15:34] this is extremely important. Does it bring up the question [00:15:38] of whether the parties will meet face-to-face? Iran said, [00:15:42] "We conveyed our 7 conditions Now, let's start with the latest picture, [00:15:46] if you wish. The war that lasted for months, [00:15:49] we are almost in the 7th month, it's been 6 months and 3 weeks. [00:15:52] Do you remember when we first started, you and I on the broadcast, [00:15:56] we thought it would last a few weeks, but [00:15:59] it remained inconclusive, the negotiations remained inconclusive. [00:16:03] Where are we today? Let's start with a general assessment first. [00:16:06] Thank you, Ms. Nisan. Of course, at the point we have reached [00:16:09] within such a long period, I always state that this is [00:16:13] Israeli, and Iranian war, and more of a conflict environment [00:16:16] shaped within the framework of a Hormuz crisis. Especially [00:16:20] when we look at the field, in June being broken [00:16:23] in July, medium-scale conflicts [00:16:26] have restarted. At times, almost 90% [00:16:30] of these conflicts have taken place around the Hormuz region, [00:16:34] in areas close to Iran, and of course, we are [00:16:38] in a process where the blockade in Hormuz continues. Therefore, [00:16:41] at the point we have reached today, the conflict, along with the war, [00:16:45] is in a period where we are talking about new, multidimensional [00:16:49] and different perspectives, such as the global impacts [00:16:52] of the Hormuz crisis and its reflection on the conflict [00:16:56] environment. At the beginning of the conflict, [00:16:59] Israel also participated in attacks from time to time [00:17:02] with the United States. However, at the point we have reached today, [00:17:05] we see that the attacks are currently continuing [00:17:09] only between the United States and Iran. [00:17:12] Of course, while we are talking about Hormuz, [00:17:16] we are also in a period where crises are being discussed [00:17:19] in different geopolitical regions, such as Bab el-Mandeb, where [00:17:23] the Houthis have also started to create tension. [00:17:26] Yes, now, at this point, I want to turn to [00:17:29] Mr. Zilan, because Professor Şuay said that the situation [00:17:33] we have reached actually looks a bit confusing, [00:17:36] to be honest, because the war has grown, and [00:17:40] there are threats in different areas, such as the Houthi [00:17:42] threat. Now, I would like to ask you, [00:17:46] do you think we are closer to diplomacy, or [00:17:49] are we closer to a larger-scale war, Mr. Zilan? [00:17:53] To be honest, I don't [00:17:56] think we are very close to diplomacy. Of course, there [00:18:00] are several reasons for this, but one of the most important [00:18:03] reasons is that the US side dictates its maximalist [00:18:07] demands to the table without making any concessions [00:18:11] and demands all concessions from the other side. This is [00:18:15] an asymmetric way of sitting at the table, a hierarchical [00:18:18] way of negotiating. However, the Iranian side has not responded [00:18:22] positively to the US's maximalist demands until now. In fact, [00:18:26] the main reason why the table has not produced any results [00:18:29] so far is this. Now, when the war started, Ms. Nisa, [00:18:32] it was a war that also involved Israel. [00:18:35] However, at the point we have reached today, the direction [00:18:39] of the war has actually changed. Now, it has become [00:18:43] more of a global energy control [00:18:47] war, we can say. Because on one side, there is Iran, [00:18:50] which uses the Strait of Hormuz card well and considers [00:18:54] it a security shield for itself. It wants [00:18:58] control here and wants a share here. Therefore, [00:19:01] this is one of the points where Iran never wants to make [00:19:05] concessions. Perhaps [00:19:07] it can make partial concessions in the nuclear file, [00:19:11] such as uranium enrichment. However, when it comes [00:19:14] to the Strait of Hormuz, Iran considers this [00:19:17] a red line. But on the other hand, especially [00:19:20] in the global trade competition with China, [00:19:24] the United States, which controls the oil [00:19:27] shipments and exports in South America, [00:19:31] including Venezuela, wants to do the same in the Gulf. [00:19:35] That is, it wants to break Iran's dominance there [00:19:38] and have a say and a share here, and thus continues [00:19:42] its struggle to encircle China in terms of energy. [00:19:45] Therefore, I think that today, a result [00:19:48] will be produced at the negotiating table if both sides, especially [00:19:52] the US side, sit at the table by making some concessions [00:19:55] from these maximalist demands. However, it has [00:19:59] currently entered a low-intensity process, because [00:20:02] as you know, there are elections in the US. I see a high [00:20:06] potential for a serious arm wrestling again after these [00:20:10] elections. Yes, now, Professor [00:20:13] Şuay, Mr. Zilan said that he thinks we are [00:20:17] far from diplomacy. But now, as you know, [00:20:20] we are before the UN General Assembly. And as [00:20:23] we just mentioned, the US granted [00:20:27] visas to the Iranian delegation. Now, we are also asking [00:20:31] this question: Do you think there will be any contact [00:20:35] or any progress on this matter in New York? [00:20:38] Especially in terms of diplomacy, I'm asking. Of course, [00:20:42] the ceasefire that was reached and put on paper in June [00:20:46] was not achieved easily. It was a concrete result [00:20:49] of a process that was carried out with the mediation [00:20:53] of Pakistan, especially, within a long period of time. [00:20:56] Therefore, I think there is always room [00:21:00] taraf bağlamında da aslında herhangi bir sorun olduğunu düşünmüyorum [00:21:03] ben eee hazirandaki burada altına imza atılan [00:21:07] maddelerin bir kısmının zaten zamana yayılarak gerçekleşeceği anlaşmanın [00:21:10] içerisinde de belirtilmişti. o zaman [00:21:13] biz şunu demiştik, bu ateşkes var olan çatışmayı bitirmenin [00:21:16] anlamının ötesinde aslında 60 yıldır gördüğümüz amerika. Birleşik [00:21:20] Devletleri İran ilişkileri konusunda yeni bir çerçeve açabilir. Dolayısıyla [00:21:24] var olan ateşkese geri dönmek ve bunu sürdürmek zaten çok kolay [00:21:28] bir iddia değildi. Ama azından ateşkesin gerçekleştirdiği ve [00:21:31] Hürmüzün belli bir noktada açıldığı bir döneme de denk geldik. Kısa süreli de [00:21:35] olsa. Bunun bence sahada yaşanmaması için yeniden [00:21:38] gerçekleşmesi adına eee bir engelin [00:21:41] for a diplomatic table in conflict environments. But [00:21:45] will this happen within the framework of the UN next [00:21:49] week, or will there be a lower-level technical meeting rather [00:21:53] than a high-level one between delegations, or will it [00:21:56] be reflected in the public immediately? I think [00:21:59] that's the main question mark here. When we look at the framework [00:22:03] that has been reached at some point, it is possible [00:22:06] to say this: I don't think there is any problem [00:22:10] for either side not to return to the June ceasefire. [00:22:13] It was stated in the agreement that some of the articles [00:22:16] signed in June would be implemented over time. At that time, [00:22:20] we said that this ceasefire, beyond ending the existing [00:22:23] conflict, could actually open a new framework [00:22:27] for US-Iran relations, which we have seen for 60 years. [00:22:30] Therefore, returning to the existing ceasefire and maintaining [00:22:33] it was not an easy claim. But at least, we also [00:22:36] witnessed a period where the ceasefire was achieved and Hormuz [00:22:40] was opened at some point, even if for a short time. [00:22:44] I don't think there is any obstacle for this [00:22:48] to happen again on the field. It should also be remembered [00:22:51] that in a period when there is so little time left [00:22:54] for the midterm elections in the United States, [00:22:58] Iran also wants to corner the United States in the midterm [00:23:01] elections by strengthening its hand on the field, because [00:23:04] there are significant differences between the result that Trump's [00:23:08] success could create in the midterm elections and the current [00:23:12] situation, as seen in the polls in the United States. [00:23:15] Therefore, will this meeting happen within the next 10 days, [00:23:19] that is, on the sidelines of the UN Leaders Summit? [00:23:22] I say again, if it happens, will we immediately learn [00:23:25] about it publicly? I think this is a big [00:23:29] question mark. But why not? The question [00:23:32] of "why not" is always present in diplomacy. [00:23:36] Absolutely, why not? Now, I will ask my friends [00:23:40] in the control room to show Iran's demands, [00:23:43] because Mr. Zilan, you are an expert who reads [00:23:46] Iran very well. I want to ask you a question [00:23:50] about Iran. Now, Iran's conditions have not been officially [00:23:53] announced, but there are some conditions reflected in the media. [00:23:56] Our friends have also prepared them very well. The immediate [00:24:00] cessation of fighting on all fronts, the release [00:24:03] of frozen assets. Iran's demand for the US [00:24:06] to lift the naval blockade. Now, how do you see [00:24:09] Iran's demands, and how do you think [00:24:12] the US will respond? Now, Ms. Nise, [00:24:16] these demands you just provided [00:24:20] are actually the demands Iran has put on the table [00:24:23] from the very beginning. Iran primarily wants [00:24:27] the United States to unfreeze its assets, which are a very [00:24:30] large amount. For Iran, which is experiencing economic [00:24:34] hardship, these frozen assets would provide [00:24:37] a breathing space. This is one of its red lines. [00:24:41] The other is to gain a status in the Strait [00:24:44] of Hormuz. So, we are talking about issues on [00:24:48] which Iran has never made [00:24:50] concessions since the day it sat at the table. [00:24:54] I think that the offer sent to Iran within [00:24:57] the framework of this 7-point agreement, which was leaked [00:25:01] to the press, is already known by the United States. [00:25:05] So, both sides actually know what they [00:25:09] want. However, the sticking point here [00:25:11] is that the United States' demands, especially [00:25:15] those aimed at breaking Iran's dominance, [00:25:19] are very tough demands. [00:25:25] So, when you say negotiating table, Ms. Nise, the parties [00:25:29] need to be flexible. The US's inflexibility [00:25:32] on these issues and Iran's response to this [00:25:36] with war on one side—Kalibaf, as you know, made a statement [00:25:39] yesterday, saying, "We will continue the war on one side, [00:25:43] and we will continue negotiations on the other"—shows that [00:25:47] the Iranian side is not backing down in any way and [00:25:50] intends to continue the option of war if it comes to that. [00:25:54] However, I think the key [00:25:57] to unlocking the deadlock here is how much the United [00:26:01] States can be flexible. Now, one of the critical [00:26:04] issues, as I mentioned earlier, is the nuclear file. [00:26:08] So, when you consider the initial negotiations, [00:26:11] it is seen that the Iranian This is always what everyone wants, [00:26:15] but here, America's tough [00:26:19] struggle, meaning its tough stance at the table, will lead to [00:26:22] not producing a result, and Iran [00:26:26] will play all its cards, especially the Bab el-Mandeb [00:26:29] card, on the field. He said that the situation is such that [00:27:02] the United States side is not yielding. [00:27:06] Do you think there is a possibility of it yielding? [00:27:09] How do you see the future of this war? [00:27:13] I think one of the biggest problems here is that [00:27:16] we analyzed this after the ceasefire: the issues progress [00:27:20] interdependently, and some issues are not issues related to the [00:27:23] February 28 conflict that just emerged. [00:27:26] The nuclear issue and some accepted articles in the ceasefire [00:27:30] are actually what we saw in the mid-2000s. "Similar articles to the Tehran Declaration, [00:27:34] mutual steps need to be taken to implement this, [00:27:37] the release of frozen assets, primary and secondary [00:27:40] sanctions related to nuclear issues, [00:27:43] sanctions taken with decisions based on this. [00:27:47] Therefore, the concrete steps that the United [00:27:50] States expects regarding nuclear issues and the steps [00:27:53] that both sides need to take afterwards are progressing interdependently. [00:27:57] Since these are not progressing, no result can be achieved. [00:28:01] Of course, in the second point, the conflict started on February 28. [00:28:03] If we look at February 25, there is a reality. [00:28:07] Iran was not the sole country managing the Strait of Hormuz. There is no document regarding the management of the Strait of Hormuz, [00:28:11] or rather, in terms of international waters, and there is no special [00:28:15] situation that solely regulates this. At the current point, [00:28:18] Iran's geopolitical gain in the war is that Hormuz, [00:28:22] even though it is under blockade, has become an important card [00:28:25] for Iran. Therefore, the expectation [00:28:29] of resolving all issues between the United [00:28:32] States and Iran in the long term, [00:28:35] outside of the intricate war, I think is blocking [00:28:38] the entire system. We hope that a ceasefire [00:28:42] environment will emerge again as soon as possible in the upcoming period. Yes, [00:28:45] but the road seems long. I understand this from your comments. [00:28:49] Thank you very much, dear viewers. We have evaluated the latest developments [00:28:53] on the US-Iran line. We thank Associate Professor Doctor Şuayip [00:28:57] İlhan Açıkoğlu once again. And journalist and writer Bayram [00:29:00] Zilan. Mr. Zilan, thank you very much. I thank [00:29:04] you. Good broadcast. Thank you very much, [00:29:18] ladies and gentlemen, we continue. The Chairman of the Nationalist [00:29:22] Movement Party, Devlet Bahçeli, emphasized a Turkey without [00:29:25] terror in the letter he sent to his party's Ankara Provincial Congress. [00:29:28] He said that the vision of a Turkey without terror has historical [00:29:32] importance for removing [00:29:35] the obstacles in front of Turkey's century goals. [00:29:39] Let's bring the details to your screens. Devlet Bahçeli stated [00:29:42] in his message that the world is experiencing uncertainties amid turmoil. [00:29:46] He said that in the climate of major conflicts in our region, [00:29:49] we are striving to reach our goals of preserving our state [00:29:53] and integrating the Turkic world as a leading country, Turkey. [00:29:56] Devlet Bahçeli also said that the vision [00:30:00] of a Turkey without terror is beyond just a security issue. [00:30:03] It is important for strengthening brotherhood [00:30:07] and consolidating national unity and solidarity. [00:30:10] He used the expression, "We will take our thousand-year-old brotherhood as a reference [00:30:14] and protect our national unity and stance. [00:30:17] We will preserve the unshakable unity and integrity of the Republic [00:30:20] of Turkey with its country [00:30:21] and nation for generations." [00:30:27] Now, let's continue with domestic politics. The new week in CHP [00:30:31] will be busy. On Thursday, the Central Executive Board will convene [00:30:35] under the chairmanship of Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu. On Friday, [00:30:38] a 3-day camp for deputies and party management [00:30:41] will begin in Abant. During the camp, strategies [00:30:45] for the new legislative period and the roadmap for CHP's [00:30:48] parliamentary work will be discussed. [00:30:49] We will hold [00:30:52] a magnificent general convention. We will bring the Republican [00:30:55] People's Party back to its ethical codes [00:30:59] from its founding. [00:31:02] The new week will be busy for the CHP, where preparations [00:31:06] for the ordinary general convention are underway. Chairman Kemal [00:31:10] Kılıçdaroğlu will convene the Central Executive Board in Ankara on Thursday. [00:31:13] Current political developments will be evaluated at the meeting, [00:31:16] and the stage reached in intra-party disciplinary processes will be discussed. [00:31:20] Provincial chairpersons, district chairpersons, women's [00:31:23] branches, youth branches, we will separately [00:31:26] take your opinions on how [00:31:28] to change what. [00:31:31] The other important agenda item for the CHP [00:31:34] this week will be preparations for the new legislative year. [00:31:38] Party management and deputies will enter a 3-day [00:31:41] working camp in Bolu Abant on Friday. During the camp, a roadmap [00:31:45] for parliamentary work will be determined [00:31:48] before the new legislative year, which will start on October 1. [00:31:51] The expected topics on the parliamentary agenda will be discussed. [00:31:55] Group Deputy Chairs will give presentations on legislative activities. [00:31:59] Deputies will take the floor one by one [00:32:02] and convey their demands and suggestions [00:32:04] for the new term. After the 3-day camp, [00:32:08] the CHP will finalize its work program for the new legislative [00:32:11] year. [00:32:20] And now we will talk about Rize. We showed it on your screens [00:32:23] yesterday. Work is continuing to restore life to normal [00:32:27] in Rize, where heavy rainfall turned into a flood. [00:32:31] Cleaning and damage assessment efforts are ongoing [00:32:34] throughout the city, especially in the districts [00:32:37] of İyidere and Pazar. [00:32:42] Roads closed by the flood, damaged agricultural [00:32:46] areas, and houses. In Rize, the wounds [00:32:49] are being healed [00:32:50] after hours of heavy rainfall. [00:32:54] I'm 64 years old, I've never seen a flood like this in my life. [00:32:57] It's a disaster. Over 40 landslides occurred [00:33:01] across the city. Damage occurred not [00:33:05] only in agricultural areas, but also in homes. [00:33:08] The flood came. In short, as you can see, the house was destroyed, [00:33:12] a family lived here. There was a family downstairs. [00:33:15] We got the mother and father [00:33:16] out overnight. [00:33:20] There are many landslides in the districts and on village roads. [00:33:24] There are still places closed to traffic, [00:33:27] but since there are alternatives, we do not [00:33:31] have any problems with transportation. [00:33:33] The work started after the floods and landslides [00:33:36] in the city continues. 351 personnel [00:33:40] are working with 174 vehicles. [00:33:43] During the flood, [00:33:49] blocked culverts in the İyidere district center, [00:33:52] which had turned into a lake, were opened and the water receded. [00:33:56] The mud layer that emerged was largely [00:33:58] cleaned. [00:34:00] After the floods and landslides in the region, [00:34:04] only mud and sludge remained. The teams are continuing [00:34:07] their cleaning efforts without interruption to restore [00:34:10] life to normal. [00:34:15] We will remove all the excavation materials down to the smallest [00:34:19] detail, hopefully by tomorrow evening at the latest. In the district, there are 9 [00:34:22] neighborhoods and 7 villages where we have not provided transportation [00:34:26] as of last night. On the one hand, damage assessment [00:34:30] is being carried out throughout the province. Damage was detected in 16 [00:34:33] workplaces and 3 residences in the İyidere district center. [00:34:36] Damage assessment efforts have been completed in the İyidere [00:34:39] district center. The teams' work in agricultural lands [00:34:42] continues. ended, but the soil saturated [00:34:46] with water carries the risk of landslide. [00:34:49] Officials are warning citizens not [00:34:52] to enter their tea gardens. [00:34:53] Now, [00:34:58] we will share a TOKİ campaign with you. TOKİ [00:35:02] is launching a new campaign for housing and workplace [00:35:05] buyers who want to obtain their title deeds by paying [00:35:08] their entire debt in cash. Within the scope of the campaign, [00:35:11] a 25% discount will be applied [00:35:15] for housing and workplaces with ongoing [00:35:17] repayments. Applications for the campaign will be accepted [00:35:21] between September 22 [00:35:24] and October 19. We are giving good news [00:35:28] to 228,000 of our brothers and sisters [00:35:31] who bought their homes and workplaces [00:35:35] from TOKİ and are continuing their payments, and we are launching [00:35:39] a discount campaign. Within the scope of the campaign [00:35:42] organized by the Housing Development Administration, [00:35:46] a 25% discount will be applied to the existing [00:35:50] debt balance [00:35:53] for housing and workplace buyers who wish to obtain their title [00:35:57] deeds by paying their entire debt in cash. [00:36:00] Those who wish to benefit from the campaign can apply [00:36:03] to the banks where they carried out their sales transactions between September 22 and October 19. [00:36:07] A partial payment option will also be offered [00:36:11] to buyers who cannot close their entire [00:36:17] debt. A 25% discount will be applied [00:36:21] to cash payments, provided that they are not [00:36:23] less than 25% of the debt balance. Housing and workplace buyers [00:36:27] whose repayment installments started no later than the end of June 2025 [00:36:31] can benefit from the campaign. The installments for the relevant [00:36:34] month must have been paid [00:36:36] on the application date, and there must be no outstanding [00:36:41] installments or property tax debt. Those with 12 or fewer [00:36:45] remaining installments will not be able to benefit [00:36:49] from the campaign. In projects where condominium [00:36:51] ownership has been established, [00:36:56] buyers who pay off their debt will be given their title deeds. [00:36:59] For title deed transactions, a document showing [00:37:02] the property declaration value and a natural disaster [00:37:06] insurance policy will be required. The insurance obligation [00:37:09] for those who employ cleaners at home [00:37:12] varies according to the number of days worked, dear viewers. [00:37:16] While daily premiums are paid for those who [00:37:20] work less than 10 days a month, different insurance provisions [00:37:23] come into play for those who work 10 days or more. [00:37:30] There are also different rules to be considered for foreign [00:37:33] nationals. So, what responsibilities [00:37:37] does the homeowner face in case of a possible [00:37:40] work accident? We leave the floor to TRT Haber [00:37:44] correspondent Iclal Aydın and her guest. [00:37:47] Iclal, the floor is yours. [00:37:50] There is an issue that those who call [00:37:54] a daily worker for cleaning their homes need to pay [00:37:58] close attention to: insurance. Especially [00:38:01] for those who work less than 10 days a month, [00:38:05] a different application is in question. So, [00:38:08] how are applications made, especially [00:38:12] what is the homeowner's responsibility [00:38:16] in case of a possible work accident? We will evaluate [00:38:19] all of these and more with economist Muhammed [00:38:23] Bayram. Welcome to our broadcast, Muhammed Bey. Thank [00:38:26] you. Good broadcast. [00:38:29] First of all, who needs to get insurance when employing [00:38:32] a daily worker? Especially for those who work [00:38:36] less than 10 days a month, how does the process work, [00:38:40] and where and how are applications made? Let's hear it from [00:38:43] you. Yes, Ms. Iclal, as you mentioned, the criterion [00:38:47] here is working less than 10 days. If we employ them for more [00:38:50] than 10 days, the system changes. Our government [00:38:54] has developed a very easy system. You log in [00:38:58] through e-government and write "home services" [00:39:01] there, or you write "home services" in the search [00:39:05] engine. It appears directly in front of you, [00:39:08] and easily. By depositing [00:39:12] 22.2 TL daily, the responsibilities [00:39:15] here are eliminated. If they do not get [00:39:18] an insurance of 22 liras, they may face [00:39:22] financial and moral compensation penalties arising [00:39:25] from a work accident. Of course, what do we get rid [00:39:29] of by depositing 22 liras? Basically, [00:39:33] the financial situations in work accidents and occupational [00:39:36] diseases. But here, we need to think [00:39:40] about the worker. Now, if a worker works [00:39:43] less than 10 days somewhere, for example, they come to my house [00:39:47] twice a month, they come to your house [00:39:50] twice a month. This makes a total of 4 times. [00:39:54] They only need to work less than 10 days with one employer. [00:39:58] In total, they might work 30 days and might [00:40:02] not have long-term insurance premiums paid. [00:40:06] But here, we also need to think about the worker. [00:40:09] The worker here, yes, a work [00:40:13] accident and occupational disease premium of 22 liras [00:40:16] is paid for them, but when they go to the hospital, [00:40:20] they might not be able to get examined because long-term [00:40:24] insurance premiums are not paid. They will be subject to GSS, [00:40:27] or since retirement premiums are not paid here, [00:40:31] they cannot acquire retirement rights because of this. [00:40:35] There are misconceptions about employing [00:40:38] a retired person or a person who has already [00:40:42] retired. Even if they are our relatives, [00:40:46] if they work less than 10 days, [00:40:49] we must definitely pay daily insurance [00:40:52] for work accidents and occupational diseases. [00:40:56] Again, for retired people, even if they [00:40:59] are retired, if they [00:41:01] work less than 10 days [00:41:09] here, we need to pay 22 insurance premiums. [00:41:12] If they work 10 days and more, [00:41:15] long-term insurance premiums must be paid. [00:41:18] Even if foreigners work for one day, [00:41:22] they will definitely be subject to long-term [00:41:25] insurance premiums, and a full insurance [00:41:28] premium will be paid. Tradesmen such as [00:41:31] plumbers, painters, etc., who come to the house, [00:41:35] are actually responsible [00:41:40] because they work for themselves. But they are [00:41:44] already paid a fee. Yes. Of course, [00:41:47] they are paid a fee. But if we look at it, [00:41:50] there might be a problem arising from the homeowner [00:41:54] not providing the necessary conditions. [00:41:57] For example, a plumber can warn [00:42:00] the homeowner if the necessary conditions are not provided. [00:42:03] If such a situation occurs, let's say you called a plumber [00:42:07] and a work accident happened, whose responsibility [00:42:10] is it then? Of course, it's both a financial [00:42:13] and moral compensation issue. But if the homeowner [00:42:17] does not provide the necessary conditions, [00:42:20] the homeowner also definitely has responsibility [00:42:24] here. So, it's beneficial to be careful. [00:42:26] Thank you very much, Mr. Muhammet, for your [00:42:30] contribution to the broadcast. I thank you. [00:42:33] In which situations is insurance mandatory [00:42:36] for those working in home services, [00:42:40] especially how are applications [00:42:42] made, and whose responsibility is it in case of a possible [00:42:46] accident? We evaluated all of these and more [00:42:50] with economist Muhammet Bayram, and provided the details. [00:42:53] And now we will talk about the Ankara Culture Road [00:42:57] Festival, which started yesterday. The Başkent [00:43:01] Millet Bahçesi is hosting children's activities. [00:43:04] What activities are there, how long will the festival [00:43:07] last? We will ask for the details. Our reporter [00:43:11] friend Birgül Yazıcı is waiting for us there. [00:43:14] Birgül, we see the crowd behind you, children are having [00:43:17] fun. How long will it last, how many days will it last, [00:43:20] what activities are there? We're with you. [00:43:24] The Turkey Culture Road Festival started with great enthusiasm [00:43:27] in Ankara. There are various activities for everyone, [00:43:30] from 7 to 70. We are at Başkent [00:43:34] Millet Bahçesi today. The area we are currently [00:43:37] in is the children's village activity area, [00:43:41] specially set up for children. I want to start [00:43:45] by reminding you that all the activities in our area are free of charge. [00:43:48] Activities will continue in the children's [00:43:52] play area from 3 PM to 8 PM throughout [00:43:56] the festival. Traditional archery is shown [00:43:59] on your screens. Ethnosport is here because [00:44:02] they are here to remind [00:44:06] children of our games carried from tradition to the future, [00:44:10] one by one. Not only ethnosport, but also Hacivat Karagöz [00:44:13] shows were prepared for children, parks [00:44:17] were prepared, inflatable play groups, and fair tents [00:44:20] were also brought. It started about half [00:44:24] an hour ago, but the crowd is rapidly increasing. [00:44:27] The opening of the activities in the children's village [00:44:31] of the Culture Road Festival [00:44:36] was also started by children with a dance [00:44:40] show. They are having a very active and exciting [00:44:43] day. How long will the festival [00:44:47] continue, what will happen? Let's take a look at that [00:44:50] too. Activities will continue until September 27. [00:44:53] Activities in the children's village will also continue [00:44:57] until 8 PM on September 27. Ankara became the 19th [00:45:00] stop of the Culture Road Festival. [00:45:03] 518 different activities are being organized [00:45:06] at 42 different venues within the scope of the festival. [00:45:10] With various exhibitions, dance shows, [00:45:13] ballet performances, musicals, operas, and various [00:45:17] activities tailored to every age group [00:45:20] and every interest, Ankarans will be immersed [00:45:23] in culture and art for a week. [00:45:26] In Ankara, museums, historical sites, [00:45:30] and art centers will host many activities [00:45:33] for 9 days. In fact, Ankarans [00:45:37] are used to this event, because they are hosting [00:45:41] the Turkey Culture Road Festival for the 5th time. [00:45:44] Also. Many artists [00:45:48] will continue to give concerts on the main stage [00:45:52] to be set up in Başkent Millet Bahçesi in the [00:45:56] later hours of the night. We are in the children's [00:45:59] village. Activities start here at 3 PM. [00:46:03] Activities continue until 8 PM. Throughout [00:46:06] the festival, that is, until the 27th [00:46:10] of the month, you can take your children [00:46:13] and visit this children's village in Başkent [00:46:17] Millet Bahçesi. Yes, the festival [00:46:21] really looks like a lot of fun. [00:46:25] Let's say that and continue with another [00:46:28] connection. Menemen, a district of İzmir [00:46:32] famous for its earthenware and pots, [00:46:35] is hosting the International Pottery Festival. [00:46:38] Menemen's world champion potters are hosting [00:46:42] pottery and ceramic masters from 45 countries. [00:46:45] Our reporter friend Gül Ben will give [00:46:48] us the details about the festival. Gül, [00:46:51] we're with you. Yes. [00:46:54] This is the [00:46:57] fifth time the pottery [00:47:01] festival is being held this year, [00:47:04] and master potters from all over the world [00:47:07] are competing here with the host potters. [00:47:11] My cameraman friend Ahmet Burak Karaahmet [00:47:15] is also filming. Master potters [00:47:18] from different parts of the world, [00:47:21] 75 international participants from 45 countries [00:53:04] The details of the news [00:58:20] Hello, welcome to TRT News, dear viewers. Our [00:58:24] clocks show 4 PM, we are with you with developments. [00:58:27] President Recep Tayyip Erdogan set off to visit [00:58:31] the United States. Erdogan will address the 81st [00:58:35] General Assembly of the United Nations on September 22nd. During his [00:58:38] contacts in New York, he will meet with some heads of state [00:58:41] and government. President Erdogan will also attend many [00:58:45] meetings during his four-day visit. [00:58:52] He will address the world 16 times [00:58:55] from the United Nations rostrum, and will hold face-to-face meetings [00:58:58] with the leaders of many countries. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan [00:59:02] will continue the diplomatic traffic in the United [00:59:04] States. [00:59:08] Erdogan went to New York to attend [00:59:11] the 81st General Assembly meetings of the United Nations. [00:59:15] He will address the General Assembly on September 22nd. [00:59:18] In his eagerly awaited speech, he will deliver messages [00:59:21] on many topics, from the genocide in Palestine by the occupying [00:59:25] Israel to the US-Iran crisis, from the Russia-Ukraine [00:59:28] war to the problems in different geographies of the world. [00:59:31] He will once again underline [00:59:34] Turkey's peace-oriented foreign policy vision that centers [00:59:37] humanitarian values. The phrase "the [00:59:40] world is bigger than five", used [00:59:43] by President Erdogan for the first time in 2014 to criticize [00:59:47] the structure of the United Nations, has become a global [00:59:51] slogan. Erdogan will emphasize the deadlock [00:59:54] and injustices in the global system [00:59:57] in his United Nations speech this year [01:00:00] as well. [01:00:02] President Erdoğan's leader diplomacy, who met with [01:00:06] the heads of state and government of 68 countries this year, [01:00:09] will continue in New York. Erdoğan will meet with [01:00:13] some leaders attending the United Nations General Assembly. [01:00:16] Among those leaders, US President [01:00:20] Donald Trump is also expected. Located directly opposite [01:00:24] the United Nations building in New York, the Turkish [01:00:28] House has been a center where the heart of global [01:00:31] diplomacy has beaten since its opening in 2021. [01:00:34] The Turkish House will host the bilateral meetings [01:00:37] that President Erdoğan will hold with leaders in the [01:00:41] United States this year, as it has for the [01:00:44] past five years. Erdogan's New York program is limited to this.