TRTWORLD — Newshour 20260806 070000 UTC 977 transcript segments Google Speech-to-Text API Automatic Transcription (Chirp) Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:04] in [00:00:06] a [00:00:10] Hello, of you're of watching TRT World, I'm [00:00:15] of a a of Lequ, a reminder of our top stories: of Iran says it's reached an understanding with [00:00:17] of Oman a route for ships transiting the straight of Homoz. However, Tehran [00:00:21] has also warned that the agreement does not guarantee safe [00:00:24] passage through the straight [00:00:26] of due to the US naval blockade. Officials in Washington had. for an [00:00:30] agreement to open the straight happening this week. [00:00:33] a Mr. Trump saying talks with Iran are ongoing despite Teran [00:00:37] denying holding direct negotiations with the [00:00:40] US. I can say that the [00:00:43] latest situation is that almost all [00:00:46] of the topics are under [00:00:47] of discussion, the map, the [00:00:49] of transit roots, the entering and exiting of maritime traffic, [00:00:53] and those by literal site agreements with Oman, because it's not [00:00:57] just map, these fundamental agreements with Oman. [00:01:05] of and they said please don't do it let's [00:01:09] talk and then [00:01:10] of they don't they said we never said [00:01:12] of that you know what the fake news knows they did say that [00:01:16] but we are talking let's see what happens [00:01:19] Israel's continued challing in southern Lebanon has wounded at least four people in [00:01:23] overnight strikes the attacks come after [00:01:26] in two Israeli [00:01:27] of soldiers were killed in a landmine explosion in majd. Salem, the [00:01:31] strikes [00:01:31] in also hit targets inside designated pilot zone. All of this [00:01:35] taking place whilst [00:01:37] of delegates from both countries are in Rome discussing the [00:01:40] in next of phase of a gradual Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon under [00:01:44] a USB broker mechanism. The Ukrainian [00:01:48] president Volodimir Zelensky has once again appealed to European [00:01:52] allies for urgent support following Russian strikes. [00:01:55] Mr. Zelensky says Moscow wants to further [00:01:58] of escalate the conflict with... [00:02:02] of of missiles, at least 20 people of have been killed and dozens injured in Russian attacks across Ukraine since [00:02:06] Wednesday. And Myanmar's leader is in [00:02:10] Thailand on an official visit as [00:02:12] of Bangkok pushes for [00:02:14] of re-engagement with its wartorn neighbor and the regional block Asian. [00:02:18] Its leaders have been barred from ASEAN [00:02:20] of summit since 2021, when Ming Hang [00:02:23] staged a coup against the elected government of [00:02:26] of [00:02:26] of Angsansuchi. It led to a civil war that killed an estimate. [00:02:30] 100 thous people. The news continues [00:02:34] me right here on TRT [00:02:38] of World. [00:02:46] a [00:02:47] of [00:02:56] of [00:03:04] of [00:03:13] Asian stock markets decline as the tech rally [00:03:16] in loses [00:03:18] of a of momentum while oil prices stabilize, [00:03:19] of of in meanwhile new US curves on Chinese AI transceivers deepen global [00:03:23] tech divisions and [00:03:25] of we explore how drone strikes targeting Russia's top online [00:03:28] marketplace are disrupting chains and threatening thousands [00:03:31] of small [00:03:32] of businesses. hello, i'm with the latest business news here on TRT [00:03:36] World. [00:03:40] of [00:03:50] of of Asian markets will mostly down on Thursday with tech [00:03:54] stocks back under pressure [00:03:56] of after a 4-day rebound. South Korea's tech heavy cosby [00:04:00] losses slipping 5% dragged by SK Hinix, Samsung Electronics [00:04:04] and Sol semiconductor. In Japan, Soft Bank Group [00:04:08] dropped 4%, while chip equipment Maker Tokyo Electron fell [00:04:11] more than 5%. And Taiwan's TSMC, the world's [00:04:15] largest contract chip manufacturer was also [00:04:18] 1.6% lower. The pullback follows a [00:04:21] of week's session on Wall Street [00:04:23] of overnight which saw shares of SpaceX and ADM stumble [00:04:26] after their quarterly earnings. As [00:04:29] of magnificents. when stocks struggled, the Dow Jones rose to a fresh [00:04:33] all-time high for a third straight session. Meanwhile, [00:04:37] of oil of traded in tight range as Iran and Oman reached an agreement [00:04:41] a shipping route through the straight of, fueling expectations of [00:04:45] increased energy flows through the critical waterway. Brent [00:04:48] in Crude held below $80 a barrel, its lowest level in three [00:04:52] weeks. For more on this, let's speak to Milad [00:04:55] of Azarin Beirout. He's a market analyst at XTB Menner. [00:04:59] Welcome back to. program mulad: now Asian semiconductors took a sharp hit on [00:05:03] Thursday after a [00:05:04] in brief rebound, is this pullback simply routine [00:05:07] of profit taking or our investors growing increasingly [00:05:10] concerned about? earnings [00:05:13] growth, good morning, thanks for [00:05:17] having me today, yes we saw at the the first [00:05:20] break that space x and [00:05:23] abm took a little bit of it because [00:05:27] the disappointing result after that we saw last night [00:05:31] sandx and the semiconductor sectors [00:05:34] and wester western digital disappoint the [00:05:38] market again that's why we saw this downturn [00:05:42] in the Asian market and especially in the cosp [00:05:46] market, in the south korea market, we saw skyx, [00:05:50] samsung and other companies going into their red, because of [00:05:53] those results, we can see that it's more than profit [00:05:57] taking, more than the deterioration the [00:06:01] basics of this sector right, and south korean [00:06:05] chipmakers in particularly have been most vulnerable [00:06:09] recently, what does that signal about investor confidence in the? [00:06:12] stocks that have led the AI driven market rally this [00:06:15] year? yeah, it's normal [00:06:19] after every boom, there is bus a little bit, we can see [00:06:22] that first the [00:06:24] since year cosp took a very long term of a [00:06:28] bullish momentum after that very normal to get some [00:06:32] retracement before continuing this bullish momentum at the [00:06:36] end we can see that the inflation a way or [00:06:39] another is weighing on those stocks, but the end this [00:06:43] sector is still a good position to continue this [00:06:47] bullish momentum at the long term and despite weakness in the [00:06:51] magnificent seven and major tech names Dow Jones hit [00:06:54] another record high on Wednesday is the US [00:06:57] market seeing a broader uh sector [00:07:01] rotation away from technology into traditional [00:07:04] industries? yeah, [00:07:08] this is very good question, in the last few weeks we so... [00:07:12] revaluation the AI company, the tax sector [00:07:16] and we saw that the data from the US, the real [00:07:19] economy is still doing well from the ISM non [00:07:23] manufacturing to another ISM manufacturing, all the [00:07:26] data are saying that the US company still [00:07:30] strong, the US sorry economy is still strong, so [00:07:34] on the long term we can see that the investor are rotating from the [00:07:38] AI sector that need some revaluation to the [00:07:41] real world sector and the real [00:07:45] manufacturers right, and meanwhile Iran and Oman have said they've [00:07:49] reached an agreement to secure shipping through the straight of Romas, but [00:07:53] Crude is still holding at around $80 a barrel, does this suggest [00:07:57] traders remain unconvinced that the lower geopolitical [00:08:00] tensions will translate into lasting increase in global [00:08:04] oil supplies? yes we can see [00:08:08] even if we see a real some agreement it's show to [00:08:12] agreement at the end between Oman and Iran, we did not see the [00:08:16] finish the war between Iran and the US, there is [00:08:20] lot of misunderstanding about [00:08:23] this agreement and this negotiation, so what we [00:08:27] can say here that the investor, no, they are not [00:08:30] really convinced that the market will be [00:08:34] like before the war, we can even if the war [00:08:38] stop after two days, one week, we need more than six months. [00:08:42] to regain uh the production, to regain uh the [00:08:46] uh export level before war. [00:08:49] all right, interesting insights there. Milad azar market analyst at XTB, [00:08:52] mena, thank you very much for speaking to us. Thank [00:08:56] you. China has retaliated against the latest [00:09:00] US tariffs announced by President Donald Trump two weeks ago. It's [00:09:04] imposing export controls on US made drones and sanctioning six [00:09:08] other companies, saying the US has harmed China's legitimate rights [00:09:11] and and economic interests, as Em Bots [00:09:14] reports. Traffic here [00:09:18] a US port continues as usual, but shipments from [00:09:22] China may soon become less frequent. That's after Beijing [00:09:26] announced retaliatory measures, just days after the US imposed [00:09:29] fresh duties on China and 59 other countries. The [00:09:33] US says the countries on the list are those accused of violating labor [00:09:37] laws. For China's officials, it's a step too [00:09:40] far. China's position on [00:09:44] China, US economic and trade issues is consistent [00:09:48] and clear. We oppose all forms of unilateral [00:09:52] tariff measures, tariff wars and trade wars are not in the [00:09:55] interests of any party. But China has now imposed more [00:09:59] export controls on US drones, their components, and related [00:10:03] technology. They've also imposed counter measures on six US [00:10:06] businesses, including biotech company applied DNA sciences [00:10:10] and geoscience research firm. [00:10:12] from stratum reservoir. China says those on the list support US [00:10:16] sanctions related to Shinjang. They've also said Washington is [00:10:20] willfully seeking to suppress Chinese companies. Last year the [00:10:24] US China. tariif war continued escalate month by month, [00:10:27] what began as baseline tariffs of 20% each incrementally [00:10:31] got higher. the US began with a tariff in February which it [00:10:35] described as punishment for fentinal flow into the US, with [00:10:39] China responding on US agricultural goods. the peak the tariff [00:10:43] war was in April with Trump announcing what he called liberation [00:10:46] day, hitting China's goods with [00:10:48] 125%. China then counted, [00:10:52] imposing 125% duties on all US imports [00:10:56] eventually on May 14th, [00:10:58] both nations agreed in Geneva to reduce reciprocal [00:11:01] surcharges. Washington is yet to respond to this latest [00:11:05] Chinese move, but there are fears of another tit for tat [00:11:15] as [00:11:15] the United States and China race toward technological [00:11:18] self-sufficiency, the world is witnessing the emergence of two [00:11:21] increasingly separate AI and technology supply. [00:11:25] chains. The US is drafting a ban on Chinese-made optical [00:11:28] transceivers for American AI data centers. They act [00:11:32] as high-speed connectors between AI chips, enabling the [00:11:36] massive data flow needed to train and run AI [00:11:39] models. Companies in the US, Japan, Europe and Taiwan [00:11:43] are leading the market. China is scaling up fast but still [00:11:47] depends on foreign technology for top tier components and [00:11:51] equipment. Washington is steadily expanding restrictions. [00:11:55] to block China from accessing critical strategic technologies like [00:11:59] advanced AI chips, semiconductor manufacturing tools, [00:12:02] robotics, drones and next generation telecommunications [00:12:06] hardware to slow down Beijing's technological [00:12:09] progress. And for more on this, we're joined by Abdul Wahab [00:12:12] AUB, he's head of TRT well's a digital desk. Hi, Abdul [00:12:16] Wahab. Now, how severely could a ban on [00:12:19] Chinese-made optical components disrupt American tech [00:12:23] giants building out next. generation data centers, [00:12:27] well taba, the optical transceivers or the photonic [00:12:30] like silicon photonics is the next big thing in [00:12:34] AI infrastructure build out, is the next bottleneck [00:12:38] basically, because just to put in context, [00:12:42] as data center rapidly grow and advanced AI [00:12:45] chips go into hundreds of millions and eventually to [00:12:49] billions, the transformation the data, the communication [00:12:53] between these chips, is crucial because so [00:12:57] far has been done by coper, that's why coper prices have [00:13:00] skyrockets recently, and now but that's not enough, because that burns a lot [00:13:04] of energy, lot of um and the models become less [00:13:08] efficient, so with this new technology with now [00:13:12] light is going to be the communicator between tokens, between [00:13:16] informations on chips and this is that's why it's so [00:13:19] critical for both countries uh on this now [00:13:23] US, Japan and Taiwan are leading in this, so US trying [00:13:27] this uh new uh, let's say bottleneck, trying to have [00:13:31] a leadership and trying to prevent China from reaching it [00:13:34] uh, [00:13:35] at least trying to gain time on this, and of course short term is going to [00:13:39] increase fast uh the prices of data center build out in the [00:13:42] US, but long run the strategic uh thinking of us is [00:13:46] that uh as much as possible we delay [00:13:50] China uh have access into this we're going to keep dominating [00:13:53] the sector. so how long will it take for Beijing to [00:13:57] achieve complete supply chain independence across critical hardware [00:14:01] manufacturing? well - so far the [00:14:05] both US and China are lot intertwined basically, [00:14:08] it looks like both of countries uh are creating their [00:14:12] own indigenization let's say the [00:14:16] AI critical infrastructure so because that's [00:14:19] crucial to better models to better robots [00:14:22] to better uh satellites tomorrow. and all [00:14:26] other components, but uh so far uh China [00:14:30] uh both countries b are leading, China is leading massively [00:14:34] on rare earth which is critical on everything build out like [00:14:38] tech from EV to chips to everything, it's leading about [00:14:41] 80% on humanoid robot so far at this [00:14:44] stage, but China, United States is ahead [00:14:48] on most advanced chips to two [00:14:51] nanometers chips to designing them. [00:14:55] and these photonics trans photonics which as [00:14:59] just mentioned before, so both countries are trying to create their [00:15:03] own uh ecosystem, vertically integrated ecosystems, [00:15:07] but it's far neither country to uh fully [00:15:10] uh reach independence into this, and as the US [00:15:14] expands sanctions across these technologies, what [00:15:18] does the growing division mean for allied tech markets [00:15:22] across Europe and Asia? well, [00:15:25] That's everybody is concerned about this, because [00:15:29] as technology as we see indigenization the AI [00:15:33] infrastructure continues, both countries [00:15:36] now. are really dependent into each other, so we [00:15:40] going to mostly see the next cold war, tech cold war [00:15:43] 2.0 where uh other countries like Europe, [00:15:47] Taiwan, South Korea and the rest the world is going to force [00:15:51] somehow to choose which uh which AI [00:15:55] or which uh components they're going to use, whether it's going to be [00:15:59] US or Chinese one, and that's of course going to increase [00:16:02] costs of transportation, cost of building data [00:16:06] centers, cost of... chips itself, so it's going to uh [00:16:09] pass over this cos on companies, which of course [00:16:13] these companies are going to pass on to the consumers, so who [00:16:17] using them [00:16:18] and who pays for tokens spent on generating AI [00:16:21] or tomorrow on agentic AI at the same [00:16:25] time? abdul wahab, great speaking to you, thank you for your [00:16:29] insights. now weeks of extreme [00:16:33] heat and dry weather have left two of Europe's most important rivers [00:16:36] facing. water shortages with economic consequences for [00:16:40] industries ranging from German chemicals to Italian [00:16:43] ceramics. [00:16:48] has more rivers are becoming a growing business risk [00:16:51] in Germany [00:16:53] the Ryan has fallen to an near record lows after weeks of dry [00:16:57] weather stretching 1230 km [00:17:01] across western Europe is Germany's main commercial artery [00:17:05] carrying hundreds of millions of tons of [00:17:07] crude oil and grain every year, but falling [00:17:11] water levels mean vessels can carry only a fraction their [00:17:14] usual cargo. with normal water levels a [00:17:18] rhine barge can carry around 500 containers, currently that [00:17:22] capacity is down to just 20%, meaning only 100 [00:17:25] containers, that leaves 400 containers sitting idle somewhere, [00:17:29] while the 100 that can be transported become much more expensive to [00:17:33] ship. in Italy, the por river is also running [00:17:36] low. the poor plane is one of Europe's most [00:17:40] concentrated manufacturing regions and Italy's [00:17:43] agricultural backbone. water shortages here don't [00:17:47] just hurt farms, they hit factories too. disetia, [00:17:51] one the po's main tributaries runs through the heart of Italy's [00:17:55] water intensive ceramics industry. manufacturers rely [00:17:59] heavily on water to grind raw materials and clean [00:18:02] equipment. geographic concentration, that is the [00:18:06] industrial. effect is the most important characteristic of [00:18:10] ceramic manufacturing, over 90% of tile production is [00:18:14] concentrated within 20 square kilometers, enabling companies [00:18:18] to form synergies in water recycling, waste recycling and [00:18:22] technology research and development, but the machinery, [00:18:25] textiles and pharmaceuticals have different water quality [00:18:29] requirements and the cost of new equipment remains a financial [00:18:33] barrier for smaller companies, water recycling systems and [00:18:37] waste. to treatment equipment are not widely adopted among [00:18:40] small and medium enterprises because they require [00:18:44] significant capital investment, infrastructure investment and [00:18:48] sufficient construction space. two rivers, two countries, [00:18:51] one shared problem. Europe's drout is turning water [00:18:55] shortages into direct economic costs. as [00:18:58] extreme weather becomes more common, investing in alternative [00:19:02] transport and water recycling systems is becoming [00:19:06] business necessity. Tülay Karlon Haznederoğlu TRT [00:19:09] World. [00:19:16] Let's take a look at some other stories we're following around the world. New US [00:19:20] tariffs will hit 7.4 billion dollars of Singapore [00:19:23] exports with roughly a third of shipments facing a [00:19:27] 12.5% duty. Washington introduced the measures [00:19:30] over forced labor concerns targeting products like [00:19:34] chemicals and optical equipment. Singapore sayid. has found [00:19:38] no evidence of forced labor in its exports, but warned the [00:19:42] restrictions could hurt global supply [00:19:44] chains. Brazil's central bank has cut [00:19:48] its benchmark interest rate for fourth straight meeting, [00:19:51] lowering it to 14%. But authorities say [00:19:55] they will remain cautious as higher oil prices and inflation [00:19:59] risks continue to cloush the outlook. The latest decision [00:20:02] comes less than two months before Brazil's presidential election [00:20:06] with infl remaining key concern for many [00:20:10] voters. Australia [00:20:13] posted a trade surplus of 1.9 billion [00:20:17] Australian dollars in June after deficit in May. The [00:20:21] surprise recovery was driven by nearly 10% jumping [00:20:24] exports led by stronger shipments of metal ores and [00:20:28] coal. However, analysts say Australia's trade position is [00:20:32] still weakening as the long-running commodity boom begins to [00:20:35] fade. [00:20:39] Meanwhile, Mata reported that one of its AI models breached another [00:20:43] company system during a cyber security test after setup [00:20:47] error gave it unintended in. internet access, the [00:20:51] company says the model exploited a security weakness a third [00:20:55] party service and that the incident is now under [00:20:58] investigation. Metta is the third major AI developer to [00:21:02] report similar case following recent disclosures from [00:21:05] unthropic and open [00:21:07] AI. [00:21:11] And Alphabet is reshaping its AI leadership [00:21:15] with deep-mind chief Demis Hasabit becoming the [00:21:19] company. chief scientists while stepping back from day-to-day [00:21:23] operations. He says the move will let him focus on long-term [00:21:27] AI research and scientific breakthroughs including drug [00:21:30] discovery. This reshuffle comes as Alphabet faces [00:21:34] intense competition from Open AI and Anthropic emit [00:21:37] delays to its next major AI [00:21:39] release. [00:21:48] Recent drone attacks on logistic. Hubs used by Russia's largest [00:21:52] online retailer Wild Berries have disrupted operations and forced the [00:21:55] company to redirect shipments. The company is now expanding its [00:21:59] logistics network into neighboring Kazakhstan, but analysts say [00:22:03] thousands of small businesses that depend its warehouses [00:22:07] could also take a hit. Dusha Chinashover has this report from [00:22:11] Moscow. For thousands of small [00:22:14] businesses, online shops are the center their entire operation [00:22:18] from warehousing and Six to wide [00:22:20] deliveries. [00:22:23] Sells a range [00:22:23] of goods through Wildburies, which is widely seen as Russia's answer to [00:22:26] Amazon. He says drone attacks have exposed how vulnerable [00:22:30] small businesses can be when they depend heavily a single logistics [00:22:34] network, although he expects the company to [00:22:36] recover. We are lucky that we [00:22:40] stored only a small share of our goods at marketplace [00:22:43] warehouses. We know how to adapt, plus we don't have heavy [00:22:47] credit burden, that will help us lot. those who had 80 to [00:22:51] 90% their goods destroyed and bought that inventory with [00:22:55] borrowed money are in very difficult situation, for many [00:22:59] businesses, even a brief disruption can create serious cash flow [00:23:02] problems, with inventory trapped inside damaged warehouses, sales [00:23:06] stop while storage fees, supplier payments and other operating costs [00:23:10] continue to bill up. small and [00:23:14] medium-sized businesses could suffer the most because their [00:23:17] entire business model depends on infantry [00:23:20] turnover, many bought their goods using borrowed money, [00:23:24] and if they can't maintain the sales volumes they originally planned, [00:23:28] they may struggle to repay those loans. The impact [00:23:32] extends beyond salaries: re-rooted shipments means thousands of [00:23:35] independently operated pickup points are seen fewer deliveries and [00:23:39] lower customer traffic, but there are now plans to build additional [00:23:43] warehouses in neighboring Kazakhstan and Belarus and strengthen [00:23:46] security to make supply chains more resilient. [00:23:50] This could affect the range of products available on the marketplaces and [00:23:54] push up prices for some goods, but it won't fundamentally change the [00:23:58] platform economy. Online marketplaces remain Russia's [00:24:01] dominant retail sales channel, and so we're more [00:24:05] likely to see redistribution of sales than a collapse [00:24:09] the system. Analys say Russia's well established trade links [00:24:13] with China could help replace many low cost imported goods, [00:24:17] limiting longer term disruption for consumers. Recent drone [00:24:20] strikes come a time when companies are already facing high borrowing [00:24:24] costs and higher taxes, so any prolong disruption could add further [00:24:28] pressure to one of Russia's fastest growing [00:24:30] sectors. World, [00:24:34] Moscow. Let's speak now to Olga [00:24:37] Krasnik, who is associate professor at the High School of [00:24:41] Economics, she joins us live from the Russian Capital. Welcome back [00:24:45] to the program, Olga, now with thousands of sellers holding up to [00:24:48] 90%. their inventory inside centralized [00:24:52] well wildbury warehouses, how severe is this bankrupcy [00:24:56] risk for small businesses that finance the stock with [00:25:00] high interest loans? well, it's still [00:25:04] hard to see how this painful for small [00:25:08] and middle size businesses, but this platform weld [00:25:11] indeed one the biggest one retail platform [00:25:15] in in Russia, but also need to understand that the [00:25:19] sellers good. they redistributed in many uh different store [00:25:23] houses, few them been destroyed, but not [00:25:27] all them, and of course it cannot be denied some [00:25:30] negative impact on small businesses, but at the same time [00:25:34] businesses always have a certain risks especially [00:25:37] considering that Russia a situation of war [00:25:41] with with Ukraine and with its western partners, so [00:25:44] and in this case yes, some risks are [00:25:47] inevitable, and does Russia have have enough alternative [00:25:51] logistics capacity if attacks on major hubs [00:25:54] continue uh well this is the [00:25:57] biggest one but not the only one we have [00:26:01] different platform. which do the same, but [00:26:05] while [00:26:06] bear is the annual revenue by the way it's 75 billion dollars, so [00:26:10] it's one the biggest platforms, but the same time [00:26:14] we understand it's a private business, and the founder of wildb is [00:26:18] one the richest person in Russia as far as I can [00:26:21] see, and in this case, well high risks are imposed on [00:26:25] this business, but at the same time I do not believe that the logistics [00:26:29] and the delivery of goods will be somehow destroyed. or [00:26:33] severe severely impacted by these drone [00:26:36] attacks and could expanding into neighboring countries like [00:26:40] Kazakhstan actually protect Russia's domestic retail supply chain from [00:26:44] ongoing infrastructure attacks? well I do not believe so [00:26:48] it will would have a certain negative impact on the Russian [00:26:51] retail uh but uh it is understandable as the founder of wild [00:26:55] beries that kim she uh wants to minimize [00:26:58] the risks and of course she tries to uh maybe to use like [00:27:02] alternative platforms, alternative territories like Kazakhstan, but [00:27:06] it's private business, and she is in her own right to expand it towards [00:27:10] Kazakhstan, but I do not see may [00:27:13] huge negative impact on the sellers and the buys like [00:27:17] ordinary people in Russia are because of some store houses being [00:27:21] destroyed, and could physical disruptions [00:27:25] become inflation problem if fewer goods reach [00:27:28] Russian consumers? well, I don't think so. [00:27:33] that it would cause some inflation, so the inflation [00:27:37] can come from from different reasons and following [00:27:40] few weeks uh this energy crisis indeed we had [00:27:44] it and uh because this shortage of of gasoline of of [00:27:48] oil of course it somehow [00:27:51] increased the the price for logistics, but now [00:27:54] we overcome this crisis energy crisis and uh [00:27:58] if some inflation would come it just only from logistics [00:28:02] and the price for gasoline, but it's not about [00:28:06] the infrastructure of store houses of wildbs. professor [00:28:10] Olga Krasniak from the high school of economics in Moscow, great to speak to [00:28:14] you, as always, thank you. Chinese tech [00:28:17] firms looking to expand overseas have been turning to Hong Kong to raise [00:28:21] money, test their products and build credibility. firms [00:28:25] flocking to the cities capital markets have helped drive the busiest start [00:28:29] to the year for IPO's in half decade. but [00:28:33] some Chinese companies are still facing barriers when looking for new [00:28:37] trade overseas. Laura Westbrook reports from Hong [00:28:40] Kong. This [00:28:43] Chinese tech firm is hoping their smart blackboard is the [00:28:47] future for classrooms. It's one the artificial intelligence [00:28:51] products made by voice recognition company IFlytech. Around [00:28:55] 40 schools in Hong Kong have already bought their product and now it [00:28:59] wants to expand further overseas. [00:29:02] it is very good opportunity for us to go global because the [00:29:06] standard of Hong Kong is very close to international standard. The firm [00:29:10] is targeting markets in Southeast Asia and the Middle East. We [00:29:14] think that these the countries is that we [00:29:18] can see the demands and we can see they are [00:29:21] economies fast growing and we have very good [00:29:25] relationships in term in terms of geopolitics so that's very [00:29:29] important as well. Partly state-owned ifly tech relies on [00:29:32] domestic chips, it was put a US blacklist in [00:29:35] 2019 for its alleged role in the surveillance of [00:29:39] minorities in Shinjang, effectively barring the company from [00:29:42] buying advanced US chips. One of Hong Kong's great [00:29:46] advantages is its proximity to the mainland. Also, there [00:29:50] are freeer capital flows and access to professional [00:29:53] services. What has been different over the past few years [00:29:57] is that the slower nominal growth in the Chinese economy [00:30:01] basically has pushed. firms to go more [00:30:04] overseas to hunt for profit. tech firms based in mainland [00:30:08] China have recently been flocking to list on the Hong Kong Stock [00:30:11] Exchange. Hong Kong is a free market compared to the Mainland [00:30:15] Chinese exchanges where there are stringent capital controls. [00:30:19] The city is benefiting from Chinese companies looking to raise money [00:30:23] here to expand abroad. This is supported by policies [00:30:26] from both local regulators and regulators on the mainland. [00:30:30] While Beijing is encouraging companies to expand abroad, [00:30:34] it is also tightening scrutiny of overseas investment, [00:30:37] particularly if there are national security concerns, especially in the [00:30:41] fields of tech data and talent, so it's not all plane saling for [00:30:45] Chinese firms moving beyond Hong Kong. If you look at the [00:30:49] US or European markets, they are [00:30:53] imposing various screening uh [00:30:56] over incoming investment, particularly [00:31:00] related to companies involved in... deep [00:31:02] technology, AI, [00:31:06] quantum, computing, semiconductors [00:31:09] and tying all those investment to national [00:31:12] security, data protection, and so on. As the [00:31:16] tech race heats up, Chinese firms like IFly Tech are [00:31:20] calculating where they position themselves an increasingly [00:31:23] polarized geopolitical climate. Laura Westbrook, TRT [00:31:27] World, Hong Kong. And that's the business news, [00:31:31] bye for [00:31:32] now. [00:31:36] Sharp to the point. Round table shuts out the noise [00:31:40] and gives you the detail. John Kerry told round table, Poland [00:31:44] has. here in Berlin, take a seat and listen to those who [00:31:48] really know what's going on. War in Europe, distrust are means [00:31:51] an argument, and there are very specific reasons why Trump has gone [00:31:55] after them. Who's going to blink first? Confusing world, we're [00:31:59] here to clear the f. You'll understand exactly [00:32:03] where you are. Round Table on TRT [00:32:05] World. [00:32:24] With dozens of towns occupied and the south still under [00:32:27] attack, will Israel remain in Lebanon? [00:32:31] Representatives from both countries and the US return to the table for [00:32:34] seventh round of talks in Rome, but with Hesbollah refusing to [00:32:38] disarm until Israel leaves, while Israel refuses to leave [00:32:42] until Hezbulah disarms, can peace talks... has really [00:32:45] succeed. I'm Andrea Sanki and today's newsmaker is [00:32:49] Lebanon. [00:33:06] Well, it's obvious you have to manage expectations when a lead negotiator [00:33:10] says peace talks shouldn't move too quickly. That is [00:33:14] not what hundred. of thousands of displaced people want to hear, desperate to [00:33:18] return home, some have made their way back to villages left in ruins in [00:33:22] southern Lebanon, with occupying Israeli forces never far [00:33:25] away, it's added more hardship to the country marking six [00:33:29] years since its capital city was virtually destroyed in the [00:33:33] Bayrut port explosion, so while Lebanon's people remain as [00:33:36] resilient as ever, will they actually get the peace and [00:33:40] accountability they deserve? here's a [00:33:44] look: the latest Israel talks aren't about [00:33:47] negotiating another peace deal, they're about assessing [00:33:51] whether the one already agreed can actually work. for [00:33:55] the first time since 1993, Israeli and lebanese [00:33:58] officials have been meeting directly marking diplomatic [00:34:02] breakthrough after decades without face-to-face talks, [00:34:06] but turning that breakthrough into peace may prove far more [00:34:09] difficult. at the heart the framework is faced [00:34:13] Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon, the first [00:34:17] test is series of so-called pilot zones. Under the [00:34:21] plan, Israeli forces would gradually withdraw, the Lebanese army [00:34:25] would take over security and the model would then be expanded [00:34:28] elsewhere. But after weeks of negotiations, [00:34:32] only one pilot zone has been implemented. That [00:34:36] slow progress reflects the deeper problem. Every stage the [00:34:40] framework depends on another one. Israel once Hezbulat [00:34:44] disarms before. completing is withdrawal, hezbullah [00:34:47] insists there will be no disarmment while Israeli troops remain [00:34:51] inside Lebanon. The talks also expose one the [00:34:55] biggest gaps in the process. Hesbullah remains outside the [00:34:59] negotiations and rejects the very premise it's built [00:35:02] on. We consider that all direct [00:35:06] negotiations with Israel have brought nothing but shame, [00:35:09] humiliation, disappointment and continuous [00:35:12] concessions. The division. are not confined [00:35:16] to the negotiating table, Israeli military operations have [00:35:19] continued across southern Lebanon, raising concerns that [00:35:23] implementation remains far more fragile than the agreement [00:35:27] itself. The UN interum force in Lebanon continues to [00:35:31] observe daily Israeli violations of Lebanese [00:35:34] airspace. Between Thursday and Sunday, peacekeepers recorded [00:35:37] 125 air violations with a combined total [00:35:41] overflight time exceeding 418 hours. [00:35:45] Surveillance and arm drones were observed near or above unifill positions in both [00:35:49] sectors. Peacekeepers also report extensive military activity [00:35:53] on the ground in south Lebanon, including significant engineering works and [00:35:57] active troop movements. For displaced Lebanese, that's delaing [00:36:01] any return to normal life. Some families have gone back to [00:36:05] their villages, many others are still waiting with Israely [00:36:09] troops remaining in parts the south and entire communities left [00:36:13] in ruins. We can say that the [00:36:17] matter cannot be measured in terms of time, but rather in terms [00:36:21] of solutions, and the solutions are very complicated when [00:36:25] it comes to completely withdrawing. weapons from within [00:36:28] Lebanon. The issue goes beyond the national sphere. It [00:36:32] may even have regional dimension. Therefore, I [00:36:36] believe that the timeline for the Israeli occupation will be a [00:36:40] long time. The negotiations have reached a new [00:36:43] stage. The diplomacy and the conflict, however, [00:36:47] still appear to be moving on two very different tracks. [00:36:51] So are Lebanon-Israel [00:36:53] peace talks a positive trajectory or just barely maintaining a lot. [00:37:27] personally feeling about where your country is headed right now, given [00:37:31] the state of political affairs as well as [00:37:35] these continuing talks in in uh [00:37:37] with Israel, [00:37:41] well you saw sumed up the major problems in [00:37:45] Lebanon, so I'm going to try as much as possible to [00:37:49] in few seconds to answer that, I [00:37:51] mean the way what we reach at this point [00:37:55] is series of uh state collapse, [00:37:58] regional intervention, decades of [00:38:02] mismanaging public [00:38:06] affairs, but now we are a very critical moment, I [00:38:10] think an era is ending in South Stebern, the way we know [00:38:13] it, but we are transitioning to something that's not very [00:38:16] clear yet and it's being forced imposed [00:38:20] by force whether the Israeli force and [00:38:24] the US support for this force and "this is [00:38:28] might bring some temporary resolution, [00:38:32] but it's not going to bring a long term, and now Lebanon is in [00:38:35] limbo is waiting for US, Iran basically talks [00:38:39] and we have these talks in Rome as you mentioned this [00:38:42] week, without the clear road map, maybe we will discuss [00:38:46] it later in detail, but I think all the [00:38:50] problems now I mentioned are [00:38:53] really the culmination of it is what's happening in. [00:38:58] Okay uh, let ask, [00:39:02] Romy, Joe says it's not a clear road [00:39:05] map um and that they're transitioning right now in [00:39:09] in Lebanon, this also something that's just not very clear, but they they at least have [00:39:13] these pilot zones, do you think they're working and are [00:39:17] they really the best indicator of of actual [00:39:20] progress? well they're working as they're [00:39:24] supposed to work, which is to reaffirm... Israeli-American [00:39:28] superiority and and sovereign [00:39:32] control over South Lebanon and forcing [00:39:36] the Lebanese government to comply with what Israel [00:39:39] wants, so in that respect they are working, most [00:39:43] the world doesn't think, I think most the region and much the world [00:39:47] doesn't think this is a really fair and [00:39:50] legitimate and equitable process [00:39:53] and like the board of peace and ' [00:39:58] and Gaza and some the [00:40:02] things that were developed with Iran and the US [00:40:05] under American pressure, these are not [00:40:08] serious peace processes [00:40:11] or movement towards a [00:40:15] mechanism for peaceful coexistence in the long [00:40:19] run, unlike say what you saw in Northern Ireland or Southern Africa, [00:40:23] which did lead to an equitable peace, so in that respect, [00:40:27] no... "they're not uh, they're not real progress [00:40:30] in the long run, and they, but if they can [00:40:34] spark push by all [00:40:37] sides to get to the next stage that is more [00:40:41] equitable, for instance the Lebanese should determine where do the [00:40:45] Israelis withdraw from, in phase two, in phase one, the Israeli said we're [00:40:49] getting out these areas, some of which they didn't even occupy. phase two, [00:40:53] maybe Lebanon should say, well, these are the villages you got to get out of, [00:40:56] and these are..." the errors you have to stop bombing, something like that [00:41:00] could rectify the imbalances now, but that [00:41:04] rarely happens, but we'll just have to wait and see, the Lebanese are very talented [00:41:08] people, but it depends on whether the US comes down [00:41:12] equitably for Israel and Lebanon or continues to [00:41:15] push a process that favors what Israel wants? so you're saying [00:41:19] that the pilot zones could somehow [00:41:22] spark the real progress, but there's [00:41:26] this overlying... concern that, well Israel has definitely [00:41:30] highlighted this, that Hezbol will try to return [00:41:33] to these pilot zones, once it's established that the [00:41:37] Lebanese army is in control. "do you [00:41:41] see that as as something quite possible or [00:41:45] is are you suspicious that Israel is looking for excuses to either stay [00:41:49] as an occupier or be able to return [00:41:52] later? um, hizballah is issue, but [00:41:56] it's not the issue. the issue is the [00:42:00] tensions between zionist colonial [00:42:03] expansion, american support for that, and [00:42:07] inadequate lebanese and arab'. [00:42:10] systems and foreign [00:42:12] manipulate in the region since the [00:42:15] 1920s, that's the real problem, so the [00:42:19] hezballah is willing to make like Hamas [00:42:23] and Palestine, is willing to make reasonable concessions [00:42:26] if the core root the problem is addressed, [00:42:30] which is Israeli occupation [00:42:34] and was born to push [00:42:38] back Israel to get them out. Leban, they weren't born for [00:42:41] anything else. Okay, I'm going to follow up with that in just [00:42:45] second with Joe, but first I have to ask aqiva, [00:42:49] because on the Israeli side, I i mentioned the [00:42:52] suspicions that Israel already has, and it's also said that it it [00:42:56] has to verify somehow that Hazbullah has [00:43:00] disarmed. How would that ever happen? And I [00:43:04] mean, then you have to also quash the suspicions that Israel has [00:43:08] that the Lebanese army is somehow going to... cooperate with [00:43:11] Hezballah uh because that's just what they do, and [00:43:15] again it opens the door to prolong [00:43:18] occupation. well, I can tell [00:43:21] you when it's probably not going to happen, and [00:43:25] this is between now to October 27th, [00:43:29] until the the elections in Israel, because [00:43:33] what the current government is doing is looking [00:43:36] at every strategic question, [00:43:40] from [00:43:40] you know through the lenses the [00:43:44] belloting boxes to the elections and [00:43:48] right now they are still having a [00:43:51] problem convincing the communities in the Israeli no there [00:43:55] was a kind of symmetry that we are doing [00:43:59] between the Israeli [00:44:01] refugees that had to leave their [00:44:04] homes during the war that started all [00:44:08] this and started. reoccupation of [00:44:12] southern Lebanon, and they are also [00:44:15] demanding some kind of guarantees [00:44:19] from the current government that it will not happen to [00:44:22] them again, there are still people who move to [00:44:26] the center of Israel and they are not back yet because they [00:44:30] don't feel safe, so Netanyahu right now [00:44:34] is looking every morning at the polls [00:44:37] and he's not happy. [00:44:40] with what he sees and probably [00:44:43] the good news is that in [00:44:47] October we will have another government that [00:44:51] will look at the Israeli international [00:44:54] relationships and public relations of Israel a [00:44:58] different way, different from what Netanyahu was [00:45:02] suggesting a super sparta, he said [00:45:05] in on [00:45:06] the in the Kness that he sees himself as the [00:45:10] Israeli churchill that [00:45:12] offers kind [00:45:15] of blood tears and [00:45:19] sweat with no deadline, [00:45:22] and the other problem is that even the [00:45:26] Israeli opposition, the leaders the [00:45:29] parties that will probably be in power are not [00:45:33] mentioning anything about withdrawal from Lebanon or [00:45:37] even talking about the two states. [00:45:40] solution, there is no leadership that [00:45:43] is suggesting a deadline for the Israeli [00:45:47] occupation and timeline, they are talking [00:45:51] about sequence, first they have to stop terrorism, first we [00:45:55] have to this make sure that to disarm [00:45:58] hizballah and the hamas, but they [00:46:02] don't offer anything, yeah, they are blaming government for [00:46:06] outsourcing Israel security, outsourcing to... [00:46:10] his government, to President Trump when it comes to Iran [00:46:14] and to the new peace council [00:46:17] in in Gaza. Okay, um, let me come [00:46:21] back to uh, Joe in Beirut, because I need to pick [00:46:25] up on something that Rami had said, he he seems to have some confidence [00:46:29] that Hesbolah would act in good [00:46:32] faith if um Israel were to to [00:46:35] withdraw. However, Hezbulah says that these talks alone have brought. [00:46:53] to foreign power and that the Hezball goes goes ahead and [00:46:56] makes unilateral decisions to attack Israel and then complains [00:47:00] on behalf of Iran for that matter and then complains that the constitution [00:47:04] is being violated because they didn't get to agree to [00:47:08] negotiations, so how dangerous is [00:47:12] that difference of opinion alone within [00:47:15] Lebanon? I mean, regardless [00:47:19] the emotion and ideological difference. sets [00:47:23] are [00:47:23] very you know a high level and level on for me, i like to [00:47:27] focus on how how the policies [00:47:29] are, obviously we have [00:47:33] now two visions of foreign policies in in libanon, one is [00:47:36] batic on what's happening on talks, the other one is [00:47:40] betting on on the talks with directly with Israel through [00:47:44] yes mediation and neither can reach very [00:47:48] clear solution, now we have a framework. [00:47:52] you have especially security anx, you mentioned the pilot [00:47:56] zones, they don't address the core the problem which [00:47:59] has been in the last two years since the last is fire in November [00:48:03] 2024, is how you deal with the issue of disarmment and [00:48:07] withdrawal, they tried the step by step, netanyahu government [00:48:11] refused, now they are trying to built [00:48:13] zone, there are [00:48:17] some structural problems in the security annex that makes the [00:48:21] the framework agreement and to reach them, it's gna stop at some point, because [00:48:24] neither Israel, neither, and there are no [00:48:28] mechanism to force them to do this, so the agreement was was signed [00:48:32] on the assumption that hisballah will voluntary [00:48:35] accept, because neither Israel government [00:48:39] can disarm by force as we saw in in the [00:48:43] last year, so it's a very complex issue, part of [00:48:46] it, it has to related [00:48:48] to decision tehran because the US talks, [00:48:52] are Libanese Israeli long decades [00:48:55] of of tension, [00:48:59] especially what most ofceive [00:49:03] as continuous Israeli aggression as we see in the last [00:49:06] strike in Beirot, just before the last spire, and we have [00:49:10] problems inside Lebanon, which is the relation between the government [00:49:13] and how it will be after after [00:49:16] this, these talks or whatever is happening on the border, so [00:49:20] those are all complex. issue, but but the framework [00:49:24] agreement presented by the US now in this talks doesn't [00:49:28] desolve resolve the same, the core dilemma the [00:49:31] core problem [00:49:33] in what's happening in souban. yeah, let me come to Romy, buse [00:49:37] joe has mentioned this uh, alluded to this several [00:49:40] times now, you tell us how much you [00:49:44] think the peace process in lebanon is just [00:49:47] contingent on [00:49:49] the US war on Iran and the position. Iran takes [00:49:53] and the position the US takes, I think they're directly [00:49:56] linked, they're not only linked in short term that the Iranians are [00:49:59] insisting that the fighting stop in Lebanon for the [00:50:03] US, Iran and Israel, Iran fighting to [00:50:07] stop, they're linked a very much more [00:50:11] important and older way, which people in the west, and [00:50:15] I think in Israel, probably, but akiva can tell us more on [00:50:18] that, the people don't understand very well, the the... [00:50:23] in the middle east today that are most active in [00:50:27] resisting Israel in the US are Lebanon, [00:50:30] Palestine, Iran. What do those [00:50:34] four countries have in common? They are the countries that [00:50:38] probably have been more ravaged, [00:50:41] manipulated, occupied, humiliated, [00:50:45] and and overall beaten up by [00:50:49] western and or Israeli colonial. [00:50:52] interventions in the last 120 years, [00:50:56] Iran and Yemen, it's [00:51:00] not by accident that these countries [00:51:03] together continue to push back, and [00:51:06] and saying you can't [00:51:09] forcibly disarm somebody like Hisballah, [00:51:13] because they've tried it in Gaza with Hamas, with a [00:51:17] massive force destroying Gaza, and they've [00:51:21] tried it in. on and it hasn't worked, you you so [00:51:25] if if the Israelis and americans are [00:51:28] and and Palestine, they're not going to get [00:51:32] anywhere in Lebanon, that's why they've come up with this, you know [00:51:36] sort of make believe political process [00:51:40] in Lebanon starting in Rome, which is nice place to [00:51:44] start buse, it's a great place to visit, but now [00:51:47] they're really not getting anywhere very significant because they're [00:51:51] running up against the core, issue of of [00:51:54] Hizballah has to be involved any negotiations like the [00:51:58] Vietnam were like the Taliban war and like Hamas was eventually [00:52:02] you've got to sit with Hisballah and government all together, [00:52:06] I don't think the Lebanese government will have a problem in [00:52:10] reaching an agreement ultimately, the problem is more with the [00:52:14] Israelis and the and the Americans and [00:52:17] possibly the Iranians, but yes the linkages are are [00:52:21] deep and old and they have to be appreciated. [00:52:25] Okay, let me come to akiva then, because just quickly [00:52:28] akiva, there's the long-term issue as [00:52:32] well, and the question over how... [00:52:35] motivated Israel and especially certain [00:52:38] Israelis are to hold to the [00:52:42] lebanese land that they are now occupying. it's still part of this [00:52:46] greater Israel vision that one would hope with the next [00:52:49] election will be diminished, but how serious are the [00:52:53] chances that it won't be diminished and Israel has every [00:52:56] motivation to keep holding to the land it's taken [00:53:00] believing [00:53:00] it is [00:53:01] theirs. [00:53:05] "the the Israeli people have lost faith in [00:53:09] the in the kness, in the government, and [00:53:13] this is, as I mentioned, this is something [00:53:17] that hopefully will change in October, [00:53:21] but we hope that the next prime minister will [00:53:25] probably be the best chances, is Godty [00:53:28] Isencock, who was a chief of staff, [00:53:31] and I, I know him quite well, and..." "I [00:53:35] believe that, unlike Netanyahu, he doesn't [00:53:39] believe that the name the game is [00:53:43] catch as much as you can territories, if [00:53:46] the Hizballah will strike the [00:53:50] Israely northern communities, then we [00:53:54] will occupy five kilometers, then if they [00:53:58] strike the Israeli soldiers or [00:54:01] they undermine the Israeli occupation." along the [00:54:05] new line, then we capture more [00:54:08] land. this is the same thing they are [00:54:12] doing in Gaza, holding more [00:54:15] than 60% the territories of Gaza, [00:54:19] and in the West Bank. Next year, we will mark 60 [00:54:23] years to the occupation the West Bank, and if [00:54:26] you ask the Israeli, the average [00:54:30] Israeli, who most them were born after [00:54:33] 67, born... into the situation of [00:54:37] occupation, they will tell you that we can't afford to give [00:54:41] up territories because this is the only guarantee [00:54:44] we have for our security, they [00:54:48] will tell you, no, we are not interested in territories, it's all [00:54:52] about security, now you need a third party here, [00:54:56] and the Israelis have to know that there is something [00:55:00] else that they can lose, it's not just security, and [00:55:03] security is not, equal to [00:55:07] territories, as Rami said, this is colonialism, [00:55:11] and colonialism is built [00:55:13] for me, is bad for my children, because the [00:55:17] Palestinians or the Lebanese, more than 300 thousand [00:55:21] people, including children and old [00:55:24] people, will not forget what's happening in 26, it [00:55:28] will take decades to come to terms with the [00:55:32] existence of Israel and to believe the israel [00:55:35] Okay, that is not what Netahu was [00:55:38] suggesting, an extra large [00:55:42] sparta, okay, and peace [00:55:46] initiative waiting for us on the shelf, and we just need to pick [00:55:50] it up. I'll tell you what, uh, [00:55:53] we we down to our last minute and a half, so Joe, I just have to come full [00:55:57] circle with you, because on Tuesday, as we mentioned, it was the six-year anniversary [00:56:01] the Bayroot port explosion, and Lebanon's information minister. [00:56:05] has said that indictments will be issued within [00:56:08] months uh, in part because they're no longer [00:56:12] hindered by the former government. i'm bringing this up because [00:56:15] it is so important to talk about the state of Lebanon [00:56:19] internally, so will the Lebanese people finally get [00:56:23] justice and accountability, and is this finally a real opportunity for [00:56:27] this government to deliver something to the [00:56:30] people and build the confidence that it really needs, or do [00:56:34] you fear? will become more [00:56:36] divisive. I [00:56:40] hope that I was on in the march on August 4 that [00:56:44] went from downtown to the port and and you see the families [00:56:47] of of of those died on that day and you [00:56:51] see that after six years, it's not about [00:56:55] what the the state did do or not do, [00:56:59] but what allowed to happen that you have those natural ammonium [00:57:02] basically that crossed all the security. person [00:57:06] personnel in in the airport and arrived, until now not one [00:57:10] person was was detained, not one press conference by [00:57:14] any government official to explain the process, now an [00:57:18] indictment is going through clearance, [00:57:21] there's now public pressure to release it by the end the [00:57:24] year, we are hearing that maybe there are 70 might be [00:57:28] indicted, it's it's going to be cross political class, not [00:57:32] only one one major political [00:57:35] party, we have 2019 the collapse [00:57:39] and all the what happened, so we we [00:57:42] have a state basically who killed this people [00:57:46] and let the financial collapse and is unable [00:57:50] to to have clear foreign policy and protect the border, so [00:57:53] this is defining moment, i think for the god government, for the president to [00:57:57] basically allow to have [00:58:01] some to make sure that there's a trial [00:58:05] and to make sure that this not gna repeat again, [00:58:09] because [00:58:11] i it's hard to imagine i think what the big of [00:58:15] explosion was on august 45. and it it could prove a [00:58:18] unifier if handled finally with real accountability, but [00:58:22] unfortunately Joe, we're going to have to leave it there, I'd like to thank all three of you so much [00:58:26] for being with us on this edition the newsmakers, our viewers for joining us as well, remember you can follow us [00:58:30] on social media and do be sure to subscribe to our YouTube channel. I'm Andrea [00:58:34] Sanki, see you next [00:58:35] time. [00:59:06] Strat breaks down Turkey's place in the [00:59:08] world, triggering power shift that is [00:59:12] transforming volatile [00:59:14] region. [00:59:18] Straight talk understanding the challenges facing Turkia [00:59:22] and how it's adapting to a changing [00:59:24] world. [00:59:29] Straight talk on TRT [00:59:31] World. [01:00:15] Hello and welcome to RT World, this is the news hour [01:00:19] live from Istanbul, with me, Lequesa Byarak. So coming up in [01:00:23] the next 60 minutes, we're going to be focusing our attention on this [01:00:27] stretch of water, because Iran and Oman have [01:00:31] reached an understanding for the straight of Homus, now [01:00:34] reportedly agreeing on the coordinants for route. [01:00:38] US President Donald Trump also optimistic saying that he does [01:00:42] prefer diplomacy over war. An agreement is [01:00:45] expected soon, we are waiting. It could ease [01:00:49] traffic flow through the waterway, or rather start it up [01:00:53] as well, all critical to those global supply [01:00:56] chains. Also, today, Israel is certainly.