TVRIN — broadcast 20260806 093000 UTC 535 transcript segments Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (https://www.gdeltproject.org/), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Machine transcription. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a verbatim quotation record. [00:00:02] my respected coordinating ministers, [00:00:06] State Secretary, Red and White Cabinet Minister, Mr. Cabinet [00:00:10] Secretary, Head of State Institutions, researchers, and all [00:00:13] esteemed attendees. Praise be [00:00:16] to Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala, for by His grace and bounty, on this [00:00:20] blessed day, we are able to gather at the palace for a [00:00:23] briefing by the President of the Republic of Indonesia and an exhibition [00:00:26] of BRIN's research and innovation results. Please allow [00:00:30] me, on behalf of BRIN, to extend [00:00:33] our highest appreciation and gratitude to Mr. President for [00:00:36] granting us this opportunity to brief BRIN researchers [00:00:39] today. I have only been in office for 8 months, [00:00:43] Mr. President, and I have heard from our researchers [00:00:47] that today marks the first time [00:00:50] BRIN researchers have been invited to the palace [00:00:54] to showcase their research and innovation results [00:00:57] and simultaneously receive direct guidance from Mr. President. This opportunity [00:01:01] is a great honor for us and certainly [00:01:05] makes us more enthusiastic to [00:01:07] innovate. Furthermore, this activity reflects Mr. President's [00:01:11] strong commitment that research and innovation are important foundations in [00:01:15] realizing an advanced, independent, and competitive Indonesia towards Golden Indonesia [00:01:18] 2045. Mr. President, research and innovation [00:01:22] are the locomotive of sustainable economic growth and also the foundation [00:01:26] of Indonesia's competitiveness in the future. The experience of various countries [00:01:29] shows that there is a positive correlation between innovation [00:01:33] capacity, as indicated by the Global Innovation Index, and GDP [00:01:37] per capita per year. For this reason, BRIN [00:01:40] strives to contribute to national development to [00:01:42] support the achievement of economic [00:01:46] growth targets and Golden Indonesia 2045. We are developing [00:01:49] three tracks. First, presenting innovations to [00:01:52] increase the productivity and competitiveness of MSMEs. Second, [00:01:56] strengthening the competitiveness [00:01:58] take football. No one of national industries through research and innovation. Third, [00:02:02] facilitating co-development of advanced global technology so that [00:02:05] Indonesia becomes part of technology development. Mr. [00:02:09] President, BRIN will focus on advanced technologies [00:02:13] are only slightly that will determine the country's competitiveness in the next 2 to 3 decades. [00:02:16] The first is semiconductors, so that Indonesia is not [00:02:19] dependent on foreign chips. AI to multiply [00:02:23] national productivity. Genomics so that we can produce [00:02:26] our own seeds, medicines, and bio-industries. Quantum [00:02:30] technology for future security and computing. [00:02:32] In addition, there are two technologies that we continue to develop: nuclear [00:02:36] and space as levers for energy, health, [00:02:40] food sovereignty, and even regional surveillance. [00:02:42] The mastery of these technologies will determine whether Indonesia [00:02:45] becomes a technology user or a technology owner [00:02:49] in the future. In line with Mr. President's directive, BRIN [00:02:52] together with Kemdikti Saintek has compiled a roadmap [00:02:55] and National Strategic Research Agenda 2026-2045 as [00:02:59] a direction for the development of Indonesian science. This roadmap [00:03:02] serves as a common reference so that national research is aligned with [00:03:06] RPJMN and supports the implementation of Asta Cita and national [00:03:10] priority work programs, and also [00:03:12] What did so that Indonesia no longer operates sectorally in institutional silos, [00:03:15] but becomes an integrated and mutually reinforcing national [00:03:18] movement. Mr. President, BRIN is building a network of strategic [00:03:22] research facilities spread throughout Indonesia, including nuclear [00:03:26] reactors, the largest observatory in Southeast Asia, satellite [00:03:30] earth stations, the best laboratories in Southeast Asia, high-performance [00:03:33] computing centers that are among the top 500 in the world, [00:03:37] and facilities for testing aircraft, trains, rockets, and maritime [00:03:40] technology. This infrastructure is the foundation for Indonesia [00:03:43] to not only use technology but also to develop [00:03:46] its own technology. To increase the impact of science, BRIN [00:03:50] is running the BRIN Goes to Nobel Prize, BRIN Goes to School, [00:03:53] and BRIN Goes to Campus programs to strengthen research [00:03:57] culture, scientific collaboration, and regeneration of science talent. [00:04:00] To accelerate the downstreaming and utilization of research results [00:04:04] by the business world, BRIN regularly organizes [00:04:08] "Goes to Industry" events so that more BRIN technologies [00:04:12] are known, adopted, and provide added value to national [00:04:15] industry. In supporting evidence-based policies, in 2026, [00:04:19] BRIN aims to produce 177 policy briefs [00:04:22] that will serve as input for ministries, institutions, and regional governments. [00:04:26] Meanwhile, with BRIN Goes to Society, we [00:04:29] ensure that BRIN's research and innovation results can reach [00:04:32] the wider community. Mr. President, [00:04:36] there are several summaries I would like to convey regarding [00:04:39] BRIN's innovations. In the field of energy, BRIN is striving [00:04:43] to build capacity to reduce LPG imports [00:04:47] through biofuels, [00:04:50] energy from biomass and waste, renewable energy, batteries, and energy [00:04:54] infrastructure. One example, which Mr. President has just [00:04:57] witnessed, is the absorbed natural gas technology [00:05:01] that allows domestic natural gas to be stored at approximately 30 bar, lower [00:05:04] than conventional CNG, through Metal Organic [00:05:08] Framework (MOF) technology, discovered by Nobel laureate 2025 [00:05:11] Susumu Mukita. BRIN has established a sister lab with [00:05:15] the Japanese Nobel laureate. Based on initial calculations, [00:05:18] this technology has the potential to save up to approximately [00:05:22] 26 trillion rupiah per year on the LPG [00:05:25] subsidy burden. Ladies and gentlemen and Mr. President, in the field [00:05:29] of aerospace, BRIN is building capabilities [00:05:32] ranging from aircraft technology design, unmanned aerial vehicles, [00:05:36] remote sensing satellites, to space technology. The N219 aircraft [00:05:40] has now been licensed to PT Dirgantara Indonesia [00:05:44] for production. In addition, the Neo 1 satellite, which [00:05:47] is a BRIN production, will be launched in early [00:05:50] 2027. This is important for independently [00:05:53] generating satellite imagery data to support agriculture, [00:05:56] forestry, marine affairs, disaster mitigation, and maritime [00:06:00] surveillance. This development also provides mission cost efficiency [00:06:02] of approximately 71.9% compared to similar [00:06:05] missions. In the field of defense and security, BRIN is building [00:06:09] capabilities ranging from unmanned vehicles, control [00:06:12] systems, sensors, to defense and security support materials. [00:06:16] One example is the PUNA Male Alap-alap fixed-wing [00:06:19] unmanned aircraft for monitoring, survey, and mapping [00:06:22] missions. With a flight capability of up to 6 hours [00:06:25] and a range of 100 km, this platform can support more [00:06:28] efficient regional surveillance. In the field of transportation, [00:06:32] BRIN is developing electric vehicles, ships, [00:06:36] trains, and energy transition engines. BRIN's ship designs [00:06:39] have been used for customs and excise vessels and also [00:06:43] for marine and fisheries ministry patrol boats. In addition, [00:06:47] BRIN is also developing flex-fuel engines that can use gasoline [00:06:50] or E20 to E40 ethanol blends. In the [00:06:53] MBG and food sector, BRIN is building [00:06:56] innovations across the entire MBG chain, from raw materials, processing [00:07:00] machines, packaging, halal detection, distribution, [00:07:04] to AI-based monitoring. One example is Food Guard, [00:07:08] a device placed on lunchboxes to detect spoilage [00:07:11] gas using multisensors and an [00:07:14] AI [00:07:17] model. In the area of innovations supporting fishing [00:07:20] villages, BRIN has also built capabilities ranging from [00:07:24] fishing fleets, aquaculture, to fish processing. One example [00:07:28] is an electric-powered fishing boat which, based on BRIN's [00:07:32] development results, has the potential to reduce energy operational [00:07:35] costs by up to 70% compared to using fuel. BRIN [00:07:38] also prepares aquaculture, storage, drying, and processing [00:07:41] technologies so that added value does not stop at sea but [00:07:45] continues until the product is ready. In the health sector, BRIN [00:07:49] develops capabilities including tuberculosis and dengue vaccines, medicines, diagnostics, [00:07:52] radiopharmaceuticals, medical devices, stem cells, to [00:07:55] digital health and cosmetics. One example is [00:07:58] a laser-based hemoglobin meter that works non-invasively, [00:08:02] quickly, portably, and in real [00:08:05] time. [00:08:07] In the shoe industry, the footwear industry, BRIN is also [00:08:11] building capabilities in two areas: one, mass [00:08:14] production. We are developing school shoes made from local [00:08:17] rubber with one-piece injection molding technology so that the [00:08:21] upper and sole are integrated without adhesive and can be produced [00:08:24] consistently. Alhamdulillah, today I am wearing [00:08:26] BRIN-produced [00:08:30] shoes. The price currently is still [00:08:32] less than 70,000 [00:08:35] rupiah. For high-value production, BRIN is also developing [00:08:38] smart insoles that read foot pressure distribution to support [00:08:42] medical rehabilitation, sports, occupational safety, and [00:08:46] research. Next is related to critical [00:08:49] minerals. BRIN is building capabilities from source identification, [00:08:53] extraction, separation, to purification. The processing [00:08:56] unit is designed for a minimum capacity of 1,000 tons of raw [00:09:00] material per year with the potential to increase added value up to [00:09:03] approximately 40 times. So, what we are pursuing is not [00:09:07] just mining but mastering the stages that determine its [00:09:10] strategic and economic value. Then, in the nuclear [00:09:13] sector, we strive to master the entire chain: uranium [00:09:17] and thorium mining and purification, fuel fabrication, reactor [00:09:20] technology, safety, radiation metrology, and waste [00:09:24] processing. BRIN must prepare nuclear technology capabilities [00:09:27] now so that when Indonesia decides to enter the era [00:09:30] of nuclear power plants, we do not start entirely from scratch [00:09:33] and do not just become technology buyers. In the [00:09:36] field of water treatment, Mr. [00:09:39] President, we have already produced Arsinomobile, which provides [00:09:43] five liters of ready-to-drink water per day and has supported [00:09:47] disaster management in various locations. Similarly, BRIN's [00:09:50] desalination technology has also been licensed [00:09:54] to industry and implemented in over 40 small island locations [00:09:57] and various other places. In the field [00:10:00] of housing technology, BRIN is developing roof tiles based [00:10:03] on local materials, building panels, a modular [00:10:07] interlock house system that can be assembled faster than [00:10:11] conventional construction. One design in the material [00:10:14] product is targeted to be built in 14 days and ready [00:10:18] for occupancy in 30 days. So, the contribution [00:10:21] is not just about making roof tiles but building a faster, [00:10:25] standardized construction system that can be produced by national [00:10:28] industry and is environmentally [00:10:30] friendly. Wall technology. BRIN has [00:10:33] developed several generations of protective layer units for refreshment, [00:10:37] breakwater, and embankment foot protection, and integrates them [00:10:40] with coastal vegetation and environmental monitoring. BRIN's role is [00:10:44] to ensure that coastal protection is built with materials, designs, [00:10:47] and data appropriate to the coastal characteristics, not just copying [00:10:51] existing designs. Waste treatment technology. [00:10:55] We have also developed a portfolio of technologies based [00:10:58] on the scale and type of waste that you have already witnessed, [00:11:01] from pyrolysis to household areas through lasamor and [00:11:05] so on. We have even built the Red and White [00:11:09] PSL to process approximately 100 tons of waste [00:11:11] per day, and also for pyrolysis that produces [00:11:15] fuel, we have implemented [00:11:17] it in 80 locations. [00:11:20] Finally, Mr. President, all these examples are only [00:11:24] a part of the intellectual property we have. The message [00:11:28] we want to convey is that BRIN does not [00:11:31] only have many products. The message is that Indonesia [00:11:34] is building national technological capabilities for [00:11:37] food, energy, health, water, [00:11:41] defense and security, environment, industry, and human [00:11:44] resource quality. I always remember Mr. President's [00:11:47] words that mastering technology is [00:11:50] the dignity [00:11:54] of the nation. The next stage is how [00:11:58] we bring these capabilities to meet the needs [00:12:02] of the government, industry, society, [00:12:04] and science. Therefore, one of our tasks as BRIN [00:12:08] leaders is to implement marketing functions so that [00:12:12] BRIN's innovation products can be accepted by [00:12:15] the market. Once again, we thank Mr. [00:12:18] Seskap who has provided support for BRIN and also [00:12:22] the Minister of State Secretariat who has facilitated [00:12:25] various BRIN endeavors. It is certainly [00:12:28] no less important that with this meeting, with Mr. [00:12:32] President's permission, we are becoming more enthusiastic and more [00:12:36] optimistic that with Mr. President's direction and support, Indonesian [00:12:39] research and innovation will be increasingly able to support the implementation [00:12:43] of our aspirations, accelerate the achievement of national [00:12:45] priorities as the foundation of Golden Indonesia 2045. [00:12:49] Once again, we thank you and wish success to Indonesia. [00:12:53] Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh. [00:13:13] Currently, the leadership together with BRIN researchers [00:13:17] continue to strive to present impactful research, research [00:13:20] that not only generates knowledge but also provides [00:13:24] benefits that can be [00:13:26] directly felt by the community. [00:13:29] The spectrum of research and technology [00:13:32] extends very widely, from beneath the Earth's surface [00:13:35] to exploring space. [00:13:39] BRIN prepares itself as the national research and innovation [00:13:42] kitchen. Here, the various [00:13:45] needs of the nation are processed into research, [00:13:48] innovation, and evidence-based policy [00:13:50] recommendations based on scientific evidence. [00:13:53] The results become the foundation for [00:13:56] ministries and institutions, regional governments, [00:14:00] universities, industry, [00:14:03] communities, and international partners [00:14:06] in formulating solutions and making the [00:14:09] right decisions. BRIN develops innovations in various [00:14:13] strategic fields, [00:14:16] one, research and innovation in energy, minerals, [00:14:20] and rare earth metals; two, research and [00:14:23] innovation in environment [00:14:26] and waste management; three, research and innovation in aerospace and [00:14:30] space; four, research and [00:14:33] innovation in defense and security; five, [00:14:36] research and innovation in transportation; [00:14:39] six, research and innovation in food, agriculture, [00:14:43] and support for the nutritious free [00:14:45] meal program. Research and innovation in marine [00:14:49] and fisheries and the development of fishing villages. [00:14:53] Eight, research and. [00:15:38] Strengthening national competitiveness, increasing community [00:15:41] welfare, and supporting the national economic [00:15:45] growth target as envisioned by President Prabowo [00:15:49] Subianto, because for BRIN, research is not just [00:15:52] about generating knowledge, research is about providing [00:15:56] solutions, research is about creating impact, and [00:15:59] research is about driving Indonesia's [00:16:02] progress. [00:16:22] Head of BRIN, [00:16:24] everyone, [00:16:32] Bismillahirrahmanirrahim, Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh, [00:16:36] Waalaikumsalam. Good afternoon, greetings to all [00:16:39] of us. Good afternoon, greetings to all [00:16:43] of us. Shalom, salve om, [00:16:46] swastiyastu, namo buddhaya, greetings [00:16:49] of virtue. To the honorable Head [00:16:53] of the National Research and Innovation Agency, Professor Arif [00:16:56] Satria, Vice Head of the National [00:17:00] Research and Innovation Agency, [00:17:04] Professor Amarulya, [00:17:07] and all BRIN staff [00:17:11] present here. [00:17:14] First of all, [00:17:18] of course, we always give thanks [00:17:21] to God Almighty, the Most High, for [00:17:24] all the [00:17:27] blessings and grace given [00:17:31] to us. For the health [00:17:34] and breath still given to us [00:17:38] so that we can gather this [00:17:41] afternoon in good [00:17:43] condition. [00:17:45] Brothers and sisters, [00:17:49] sekalian, [00:17:52] I deliberately invited you [00:17:54] to the palace because I want [00:17:58] to see, perhaps for the first [00:18:02] time, not [00:18:04] too [00:18:07] detailed and not too comprehensive, but [00:18:10] to get an [00:18:11] overview [00:18:15] of the results that you have [00:18:19] achieved at [00:18:20] BRIN. [00:18:24] Thank you for coming to the palace [00:18:28] and [00:18:32] I hope perhaps I can also [00:18:35] visit [00:18:37] your [00:18:41] campuses. I once visited [00:18:44] a [00:18:48] campus, the LIPI [00:18:50] campus, if I'm not [00:18:55] mistaken, in Cibinong, if I'm not mistaken, [00:18:59] and in several places. [00:19:02] Indeed, [00:19:04] we all understand [00:19:07] that [00:19:09] the [00:19:11] development [00:19:14] of a nation is determined [00:19:17] by whether that nation [00:19:20] is able [00:19:23] to master science and technology [00:19:26] or not. So, nations [00:19:30] that are able to master science [00:19:33] and technology, those nations will [00:19:39] advance rapidly. The [00:19:42] key [00:19:43] is [00:19:49] science and technology. [00:19:52] This is [00:19:56] a fact [00:19:57] and reality. [00:20:01] From the mastery of science [00:20:05] and technology, of course, [00:20:07] the issue of education [00:20:11] is the most [00:20:14] critical foundation. [00:20:16] The most critical [00:20:20] foundation. [00:20:27] And let us, [00:20:30] I especially invite [00:20:34] my [00:20:38] team and all of you, if [00:20:41] I lead, I like [00:20:44] to lead with [00:20:48] facts. [00:20:51] Facts, [00:20:52] reality, [00:20:55] with [00:20:59] the actual situation. [00:21:02] Sometimes, facts [00:21:04] are not [00:21:08] pleasant. [00:21:08] Sometimes [00:21:12] seeing reality is not [00:21:20] are the fourth most [00:21:23] populous country [00:21:26] in the world, almost 300 [00:21:28] million people, [00:21:30] right? Almost 287 million [00:21:34] people. But I'm very sad to say, [00:21:38] in football alone, [00:21:41] we are not able [00:21:45] to qualify for the World [00:21:46] Cup. [00:21:50] This is an unpleasant fact, [00:21:53] right? How can [00:21:57] a small country like [00:22:00] Cape Verde, yes, Cape [00:22:03] Verde, qualify? I don't know, [00:22:06] maybe its population [00:22:09] compared to [00:22:13] Sumedang Regency, [00:22:14] Sumedang might have more. [00:22:17] Maybe Cape Verde. [00:22:20] And many other small countries [00:22:23] are in it. We need to [00:22:26] introspect, we need [00:22:29] to look. And there's no [00:22:33] point in complaining, in my [00:22:35] opinion. I'm just giving [00:22:39] football as an example, but I could give many [00:22:42] examples, right? But let's just [00:22:48] here is offended, right? "Right, right? [00:22:52] Maybe the Minister [00:22:53] of Youth and Sports [00:22:56] is offended, but he just became [00:22:59] minister. [00:23:03] Or no, he's also quite good at PSSI, [00:23:06] but he has fought extraordinarily. [00:23:10] And we almost qualified yesterday, [00:23:13] almost [00:23:16] in. Maybe our strategy needs to be [00:23:20] smarter." My point [00:23:24] is, look at the fact [00:23:28] that [00:23:33] a country as big [00:23:34] as ours cannot participate [00:23:38] in the World Cup. One thing I say, [00:23:42] don't complain, don't look [00:23:44] for scapegoats, don't, because that [00:23:47] won't help. Now, learn. [00:23:50] How is it [00:23:52] possible [00:23:54] that [00:23:57] that country qualified, for example? [00:24:02] the coach do? Where are the [00:24:06] teachers from? So, [00:24:09] 500,000, right? [00:24:12] Sumedang has [00:24:14] more people. [00:24:16] Bogor, even more. No, [00:24:20] Sumedang has more [00:24:22] than Cape Verde. [00:24:28] So, we need to find [00:24:32] the cause. Then we must dare [00:24:35] to act. [00:24:39] Science [00:24:39] and technology. [00:24:43] We need smart [00:24:44] people. There are many [00:24:47] smart people. [00:24:50] I remember Professor [00:24:53] Habibi saying, okay, [00:24:56] we don't need to be afraid. [00:24:59] Even 1% of smart people in Indonesia [00:25:02] is almost 3 million people. [00:25:06] So, [00:25:10] we [00:25:11] actually [00:25:15] have a lot of raw materials. [00:25:17] But [00:25:21] whatever we have, [00:25:24] it must be scientists, [00:25:28] right? It must [00:25:31] be [00:25:34] sought out, [00:25:37] fostered, given opportunities, [00:25:40] nurtured, [00:25:45] supported through a [00:25:48] process. [00:25:53] So, our [00:25:56] approach to the rise of a [00:25:59] nation, the rise of a nation. The [00:26:03] aspirations [00:26:05] of all our founding fathers, including all our aspirations, [00:26:09] how a country [00:26:12] where there is no [00:26:15] poverty. How a [00:26:19] country has no [00:26:22] injustice. [00:26:28] Well, if we approach it scientifically, [00:26:31] rationally, not [00:26:34] in any other [00:26:36] way than rationally, [00:26:40] then [00:26:43] we will [00:26:46] be mistaken. [00:26:50] Rational, science, mathematics, [00:26:54] reality. [00:26:56] Reality is [00:26:59] science. Reality is [00:27:02] mathematics. [00:27:05] Yes, if we approach it with [00:27:09] another pattern, it's already [00:27:11] another realm. [00:27:15] Facts. Well, sometimes [00:27:18] facts are painful. [00:27:21] Now they say there is a [00:27:24] survey, a survey called [00:27:33] to compare the quality [00:27:36] of education in various [00:27:39] countries. [00:27:42] We are not [00:27:44] doing too well. [00:27:46] So, [00:27:51] the [00:27:52] low [00:27:57] PISA scores. [00:28:00] You can see. [00:28:04] Our [00:28:04] scores, [00:28:10] if you look [00:28:11] there, [00:28:16] above the Philippines. We are still below [00:28:19] Thailand, below [00:28:22] Malaysia, [00:28:27] below the Netherlands, [00:28:30] below Vietnam. [00:28:33] Below average. OECD, under Japan, under Singapore, [00:28:36] if Singapore, I'm not [00:28:40] too worried, we don't need to [00:28:43] worry too much, it's only a country of 5 million people, [00:28:47] one city, right? The Minister [00:28:50] of Education in Singapore cannot [00:28:54] actually be compared to the Minister of Education in Indonesia, [00:28:56] Indonesia has [00:29:00] 388,000. [00:29:02] Well, if I'm not mistaken, it will be [00:29:05] checked later, [00:29:08] there are some in the middle of the mountains, some on the outermost islands, [00:29:11] there are [00:29:14] so how [00:29:16] to provide the best education for [00:29:19] Indonesia, let alone Indonesia, [00:29:23] maybe the head of the education [00:29:26] department in Maluku [00:29:29] Utara or the head of the education [00:29:32] department in North [00:29:35] Sulawesi, how does he [00:29:37] have to check schools in [00:29:41] Mianggas, on remote [00:29:43] islands? So, if [00:29:47] I say Singapore, okay, he succeeded in [00:29:50] one city, the Minister of Education just [00:29:54] has to travel around [00:29:58] all of Singapore and maybe [00:30:01] in 2 hours he can check [00:30:03] almost all the schools there, right? They are reachable from his [00:30:06] office. [00:30:10] It's real, it's reality, it's [00:30:13] reality, he succeeded, [00:30:16] but our difficulties are very big, [00:30:20] this should not be an excuse that we [00:30:24] believe that we don't need [00:30:28] to catch up with this lagging behind, I [00:30:31] say this [00:30:33] is what I call [00:30:35] reality, [00:30:39] these foreigners look at us, we [00:30:42] can accept it, but we shouldn't be [00:30:46] too afraid, he only looks.