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00:00:31Evening primetime and this is Panorama, with you Tatyana
00:00:35Korol. Hello, let's together summarize the results of this
00:00:38day. A хозяйский approach in everything and not being afraid of
00:00:42experiments. The task is to increase the fertility of
00:00:45lands. The President highlighted the work of agrarians,
00:00:49visiting the experimental fields of agro-industrial complex
00:00:51Dzerzhinsky. Washington is already openly
00:00:54calling Zelensky a problem on the path to peace.
00:00:58While the US and Russia are talking and... negotiating, Kyiv
00:01:01is again trying to sabotage efforts. And a new season
00:01:05of the already legendary show on Belarus 1, again on
00:01:09Fridays at 20:45, don't miss it, episodes of
00:01:21corn and unusual fertilization from Soligorsk, the president is working in Minsk region today.
00:01:24We will tell you the details in Panorama.
00:01:27Europe is preparing for the most expensive
00:01:30winter, will ordinary families be able to warm themselves with the warmth of European
00:01:34values, when gas bills become unbearable, and what
00:01:37will be the real price of this solidarity, if the storages
00:01:41are empty, and real frosts are already on the doorstep? Details in
00:01:44Mendeleev's table. Housing catastrophe in Spain, who
00:01:48drives people onto the streets, why the state doesn't care about the problems of
00:01:51citizens, homeless, why the coveted square meters
00:01:54are unattainable and how rent strips you bare.
00:01:58of the world we met with the champion, in the Panorama story
00:02:49we will tell you what is behind the success of the parties.
00:02:52Can waste from potash
00:02:56production become a growth point in the agricultural sector? The President
00:03:00today got acquainted with an experiment to increase
00:03:03soil fertility. Alexander Lukashenko visited the experimental field
00:03:06of the Dzerzhinsky agro-industrial complex. The idea
00:03:09was to introduce waste from the potash plant into
00:03:13the soil and see what the harvest would be. The intermediate
00:03:16results were summed up, but it is already clear that such an approach
00:03:20can work. In addition, the president was informed about the sowing in
00:03:23the entire Minsk region. A detailed discussion on
00:03:27prospects also took place. Katerina
00:03:37is normal, any farmer will tell you. For grain, but the silage, as they say,
00:03:40is gaining form. But this working trip of the president was
00:03:44also marked to look at the results of the experiment. The soil
00:03:47was fertilized with new compositions, in which there is also a part of conditional
00:03:51waste from potash fertilizers. It must be understood that this is the first
00:03:55result. This is how the corn turned out, but the head of state, everything that
00:03:58he himself initiates in such matters, he checks
00:04:01personally.
00:04:08The field is literally 35 km from Minsk, next to Ostroshitsky
00:04:12Gorodok, the land itself is under the control of the Dzerzhinsky agro-industrial complex,
00:04:15so the general director of the entire agro-industrial complex,
00:04:18the head of the local branch, of course, the Minister of Agriculture and the head
00:04:22of the region, will start the conversation with Dzerzhinsky's plans. You in
00:04:26Krupki are harvesting grain, corn, that's it, we don't have
00:04:29silage there. That's why our deadlines are a bit delayed,
00:04:32but aren't you planning to have some kind of complex there, we are discussing
00:04:36a livestock complex for growing
00:04:39fattening, bulls, we are now starting, according to your instructions,
00:04:42we are building in Slutsk, we will finish in 2027 8,000 head of cattle.
00:04:45The head of state keeps a close eye on how Dzerzhinsky
00:04:49works, they are engaged in milk, eggs, meat, poultry, cattle,
00:04:53processing, export, their own stores,
00:04:56the agro-industrial complex is developing very quickly.
00:05:00Recently, they took control of the Orsha
00:05:03meat processing plant, the decision was made in May of this year, the largest
00:05:06producer, including baby food in the country, needed a new
00:05:10management strategy, what do you have?
00:06:1240% they still sell, yes, therefore, that
00:06:15is, what kind of factory, in
00:06:18Vitebsk region, in principle, this is our consumption of 20
00:06:22million, 20 million jars per year we load, the market for
00:06:25baby food is in sales, everything, how we
00:06:29switched to jars, we fell a little in sales, today we reached 1.5
00:06:33million jars plus we also contracted with
00:06:36Russian chains already Magnet X5
00:06:40already two tube deliveries have been made, therefore.
00:06:43we think, we already have a plan for 2
00:06:47years, well, we need to do a small reconstruction there, buy
00:06:50some equipment, we are increasing the factory capacity by 3 million
00:06:53jars together, just watch the quality, by no means
00:06:57lower the quality, even if you fail somewhere, quality
00:07:01will still take its toll, because some
00:07:04enterprises, seeing a good pace,
00:07:07start joking: quality is not with us, in Russia
00:07:10there and so on, but people
00:07:12want quality goods, especially food
00:07:16products. There in Orsha they will deal with issues of new production
00:07:19of animal feed, soft, dry, it costs a lot, almost all of it
00:07:23is imported into the country, from one and a half rubles to almost eight per jar
00:07:26or packet, the trust of Belarusian buyers, they will also start
00:07:30winning over in this market now. I looked,
00:07:34about, probably, 150 million dollars, 200 are imported
00:07:37feeds every year.
00:07:40to sow 340,000 hectares, sowed
00:08:129.5% more,
00:08:16yes, yes, yes, yes, 34,000
00:08:19hectares more, that's how, in fact, winter rapeseed,
00:08:2325% more, including, fulfilling your
00:08:26instructions on plowing, on increasing land in circulation,
00:08:29therefore, well, even with him I noticed, I
00:08:33noticed that they started plowing, there are no
00:08:37three roads left near the forest, I
00:08:40noticed that, but still he has a lot of flaws,
00:08:43he plowed the field, well, he knows that I will still
00:08:47come to that field, listen, a powerful tractor,
00:08:51the tractor is very powerful, there are 12 or 14
00:08:54plow bodies, this is a machine operator, well, why, because
00:08:58he probably didn't go there, didn't look, he needs to be
00:09:01hit on the head, this machine operator, he turns
00:09:05sharply, he plowed somewhere, didn't plow in the corners,
00:09:08plowed, well,
00:09:12above the knee, depth, why did you
00:09:15climb there, there is sand on these hills, why
00:09:18did you climb there, and especially when he
00:09:22went from the edge, he lifted it there,
00:09:25it's terrible, he tells the adjutant: you
00:09:28call Iosifovich there,
00:09:30clarify what he is doing there, he called, what did he
00:09:34do, he took, started the cultivator and leveled
00:09:37the roadsides, well, good, only I...
00:09:41It was not without discussions about
00:09:57current world events, the president advocates for
00:10:00trying to build business ties and cooperation with the West
00:10:03in the current difficult situation, in particular, there is an opportunity in
00:10:07trade against the background of a deficit among neighbors in important positions.
00:10:11massively, they started, I
00:11:25don't know about the Minsk region, here they started switching
00:11:28to these firewood and pellets themselves, good technology, Gomel
00:11:32makes a boiler, a good boiler, it turns out
00:11:35everything is automatic, pellets are poured into the bunker and
00:11:38automatically fed into the boiler, but we will master
00:11:42this, we ourselves will need these firewood pellets, so now
00:11:46these markets are very important, well, if they don't want to take them, then don't, but
00:11:50in this situation, when in Europe...
00:11:54since then I've been thinking, what to
00:12:55do with them? someone from the scientists told me that in these
00:12:58mountains there is still up to
00:13:0215-20-30%
00:13:05potassium, that is, useful substances, well, you can't
00:13:09get everything from the ore, it remains, but if there is
00:13:12up to 30% potassium, maybe
00:13:15on such hills, where
00:13:19the fertility is zero, like on my field, it needs to be
00:13:22applied. this is to conduct this
00:13:26scientific and practical, as I call it, experiment. In the world,
00:13:29the problem of waste from potash production has not yet been
00:13:32fully solved, conditionally in one way. There are projects where this waste
00:13:36is put back into mines, filling voids with it. There is
00:13:39an option when it is dumped into the ocean, this is controversial, Brazil
00:13:43and Great Britain use it, there is an option to store it, these
00:13:47very mountains appear, but to say that this is a way out of the situation is also
00:13:50impossible, experiments are for experiments, so that...
00:13:53even earlier
00:14:25noticed that this year we will not get such a result immediately,
00:14:29year to year is not the same, they
00:14:32are different, well, we got it, but I read
00:14:35yesterday the report of scientists, they observed
00:14:38in different phases of growth
00:14:41and maturation of these crops, and what I
00:14:44see, where we introduced these
00:14:48potash waste from production with
00:14:51organics and even... foam there,
00:14:55the result is better than where
00:14:57we did not introduce these
00:15:00wastes, it means these wastes give results,
00:15:04it means there are useful substances and
00:15:06a lot for plants, that is, if you
00:15:10look at the growth phases, we already see the benefit,
00:15:14the result, so I suspect that maybe
00:15:17we will take these mountains for free there
00:15:21and apply them, especially there in the south, uh-huh.
00:16:07plus 1 ton of halite-soy sludge.
00:16:10It is clear that it is too early to draw final conclusions now. We need to understand the yield
00:16:14of corn, compare it in different areas, well, at least there is something to
00:16:18start from. What we want is to harvest
00:16:21as soon as possible, well, a week, 10 days to harvest, see,
00:16:25each plot is measured for us, we
00:16:28want to harvest it, dry it and see,
00:16:31because well, now we won't determine anything by the ear here, what
00:16:35we got, we...
00:16:38will write a report on what we got in the first year, what we got in the second year,
00:16:41what we got in the third year, because well, it probably takes at least three years
00:16:45to do this, to see how this
00:16:49soil changes, humus there and its
00:16:52quality, probably, so well,
00:16:55the idea is correct, it needs to be dealt with, why, because
00:16:59in fact, there is not enough organic matter, there is a lot of land, not enough organic matter,
00:17:02yes, the soil is once, visually, how the soil was fertilized
00:17:06and...
00:18:07therefore, we need this third option
00:18:10a larger piece of field, well, not
00:18:13half a hectare, a hectare, but at least 5-7 hectares,
00:18:16so that we can see and take this
00:18:19responsibly, so that when I drive there, you will show
00:18:23me once, here is sludge, here is organic matter with sludge, here
00:18:27is peat and so on, I will see for myself how
00:18:30the development is going, this is important for us, listen, we
00:18:34need, I often say waste, waste there.
00:18:37secondary raw materials, well, Switzerland, such a country as
00:18:41we are, not rich, but they process
00:18:44everything, and we go to
00:18:48the field, well, of course, you don't have this, in other
00:18:51places, he has plastic bottles,
00:18:54film lying around, and these strings from
00:18:58the baler, if it's a linen string
00:19:02or this twine that ties
00:19:05the bales, it will rot away, but
00:19:08polyethylene will hang around in the ground for 100
00:19:11years, so we need to use
00:19:15this too, they agreed on the experiment, the head of state
00:19:19will ask about Dzerzhinsky's prospects, now more than
00:19:229,000 people work at the agro-industrial complex, important for the country and for people, what's next,
00:19:26if we look back, they grew from an ordinary broiler
00:19:29poultry farm, today they are one of the largest Belarusian
00:19:33food producers, well, besides what you said,
00:19:37in the investment program, what do we need, will we need
00:19:41more land or processing, we already
00:19:44have enough processing, now our most important
00:19:47task is to load those capacities,
00:19:51this is for poultry, for
00:19:54cattle, that is, we will need raw materials for cattle, we will need
00:19:58more land or to intensify what we have
00:20:01yes, we have a program developed until 2032,
00:20:05we want to load all our meat processing plants by
00:20:0950% with our own raw materials, this will be bull fattening. Under
00:20:12competent management, as practice shows, there is endless work
00:20:16in Belarusian agriculture, especially since export markets, at least in
00:20:20the territories of the EAEU and CIS, are quite a front for action. You are right,
00:20:24our topic is beef cattle breeding, we looked at
00:20:27analytics, the next 5-7 years of development, what is missing,
00:20:31first place is chicken, second place is
00:20:33beef, moreover, there is a market.
00:21:20in the field, the agrarian theme continues to be in the spotlight: we
00:21:23are developing as global food producers,
00:21:26in any development the next step is impossible without a point of growth, there is
00:21:30a chance that this experiment will become such a point, time will tell.
00:21:33Katerina Krutalevich, Alexey Martynenok, Ivan Martinovich, Mikhail
00:21:37Tikhonov, First Information.
00:21:40Monday, time to expose fakes or, on the contrary, help
00:21:44to understand the issue. All this has gone viral, a video from
00:21:47the village of Suravni. In focus. empty shelves in
00:21:51the store, how to solve a difficult task and what
00:21:54does the game of broken phone have to do with it? The film crew
00:21:57of the project on Monday will reach Lukashenka conducted its own
00:22:01audit on the spot. details watch immediately after Panorama on
00:22:05Belarus-1 tomorrow at 10:10 and
00:22:0719:30 on the first
00:22:09information channel.
00:22:15help us, in our store there are empty
00:22:18refrigerators, no...
00:23:29As part of the command and staff exercise Unbreakable Brotherhood
00:23:322026. Today the commander of the Collective
00:23:35Peacekeeping Forces of the CSTO was given a mandate to conduct
00:23:39a peacekeeping operation. The units will complete their tasks
00:23:43in three stages. In the first stage, it is necessary to occupy the zone of responsibility
00:23:46and ensure a safe environment in the crisis area. In
00:23:50the second - to control the terrain and the actions of the civilian population,
00:23:54ensure the protection and defense of important facilities, ensure
00:23:57the safe transit of transport, in the third stage, issues of transferring critically important
00:24:01infrastructure facilities and the zone of responsibility to local
00:24:05authorities will be worked out. Before that, we
00:24:09carried out a number of activities, namely we concentrated all contingents of the participating
00:24:12countries of this exercise on the territory of the Republic
00:24:16of Belarus, carried out the coordination of the headquarters of the collective... Well,
00:25:28at the final stage, physical training classes will be held
00:25:32with the battalion personnel, this allows us, in general, to
00:25:35truly assess the readiness and ability of the battalion to perform
00:25:39combat tasks. In the armed forces, another year of
00:25:42training is ending, and for this battalion, this will certainly be a logical
00:25:46exam. The task came unexpectedly, but
00:25:49the mood is боевое, all servicemen
00:25:52are ready with a cheerful mood, we will try
00:25:55to complete the combat task set before us with
00:25:59the highest score, in order to honestly defend.
00:26:02the unit.
00:26:04The sudden nature of the inspection allows for an objective assessment of the level
00:26:08of combat readiness of the units. The results of the control measures
00:26:12will be analyzed in the State Secretariat of the Security Council and
00:26:16reported to the head
00:26:17of state.
00:26:23Trump's plan for an energy truce between Kyiv and
00:26:27Moscow led to a new crisis in US-Ukraine relations.
00:26:30According to Washington.
00:26:32It is the strikes of the Ukrainian Armed Forces on Russian oil refineries that provoke a global
00:26:36diesel deficit, and Zelensky, in response to criticism from the White
00:26:39House, called the temporary permission of the US Treasury to purchase Russian
00:26:43diesel a weak decision. Trump, in response,
00:26:46openly stated the need for a change of power in
00:26:50Kyiv.
00:26:52I think Zelensky should hold elections, he could have settled this
00:26:56situation many times over. He should hold
00:26:59elections.
00:27:02has done enough, this war should not have started at all,
00:27:06there should never have been a war between Ukraine and Russia, if I were president, it would never
00:27:10have happened, but Zelensky could have ended this war many
00:27:13times or made a deal.
00:27:16Washington's plan includes imposing
00:27:19a moratorium on strikes on energy facilities,
00:27:22Trump's special envoys, Whitkov and Kushner, urgently postponed their trip
00:27:25to Moscow until it becomes clear whether Ukraine and
00:27:29Europe are ready to agree to the peace initiative of the White House.
00:27:32Zelensky is frantically calling European leaders, who are seriously
00:27:36concerned that Trump will approve new security contours
00:27:39without taking Europe into account. In turn, the Russian Foreign Ministry
00:27:43warned that Moscow does not intend to fall for
00:27:46Zelensky's opportunistic statements.
00:27:49The news of the US-Russia agreement had the effect of
00:27:53literally a bomb on Europe and Ukraine.
00:27:55I remind you, the Kyiv delegation hastily interrupted negotiations with
00:27:59the American side, and the Euro... plans for a blockade of the Baltic
00:28:32Sea and the straits leading into it, and this is despite the fact that at
00:28:35the moment the West is practically mired in
00:28:39an energy crisis. In Great Britain, after the closure of
00:28:42a key gas storage facility, it will be necessary to buy only
00:28:46expensive imported LNG in winter. This, of course,
00:28:49will lead to an increase in already huge electricity bills
00:28:53for ordinary people. The European Union as a whole is threatened by a gas
00:28:56deficit and rising utility bills, gas reserves in storage facilities are now
00:29:00barely exceeding 70%.
00:29:03Additional pressure is created by the pan-European ban on
00:29:06long-term contracts for the supply of Russian gas.
00:29:09The document comes into force in January and will lead to a reduction in European
00:29:13imports by another 7 billion cubic meters. Well,
00:29:17residents of the Eurozone are tightening their belts at
00:29:20the start of the heating season. Gas prices there have already soared
00:29:24by 140%. And in
00:29:26Lithuania, people cannot even afford firewood. Well,
00:29:30Poles. Now they will have to pay for turned-off
00:29:33radiators. Who will be responsible for the ice age?
00:29:37Yana Mendeleeva investigated. Europe is preparing for the most expensive
00:29:55winter. Will ordinary families be able to warm themselves with the warmth of European
00:29:59values? When gas bills become unbearable,
00:30:02and what will be the real price of this solidarity, if
00:30:06storages are empty, real frosts are already on
00:30:09the doorstep? Let's consider all the political elements and
00:30:13put them in their places, this is Mendeleeva's table, let's
00:30:17figure it out together. The head of the European Commission came to the rostrum with
00:30:20the face of a person who had just looked into the pan-European wallet
00:30:24and found only receipts for last month there. Residents
00:30:28of the Old World were officially, without excessive romance, advised
00:30:31to prepare for a difficult winter. Business is experiencing
00:30:35strong pressure, people find it difficult to pay bills, the situation
00:30:38will undoubtedly worsen as
00:30:41winter approaches. We must act immediately to protect
00:30:45those who need help most and to emerge from
00:30:49this crisis stronger than we entered it.
00:30:52We must address the structural problems underlying
00:30:56this crisis.
00:30:58However, to understand the scale of the impending crisis,
00:31:02you don't need to be the head of the European Commission; it's enough
00:31:05to just look at the display of any European
00:31:09gas station. Since late February, gas prices have jumped by 140.
00:31:13119 dollars to
00:31:45travel the same distance, and you still need to pay for other
00:31:49needs, and the rise in fuel prices causes me a lot
00:31:52of problems. Europe meets the heating
00:31:55season with record low figures, storage facilities
00:31:59are only 72% full. This is
00:32:02an absolute minimum for this time of year throughout the entire history
00:32:06of observations, writes the economist. For
00:32:08comparison, in previous years the average figure held at
00:32:1288. A gap of 16.
00:32:15this is the very abyss into which European
00:32:19comfort is falling. An ice age is promised to Germany.
00:32:23The locomotive of Europe stalled at 57%
00:32:26full storage facilities. Analysts cautiously
00:32:29whisper: it will pass if the winter is abnormally
00:32:32warm.
00:32:36This year we have already overpaid over 100 billion euros
00:32:39for energy carriers, without receiving a single additional
00:32:43molecule of gas or oil. euros, this clearly
00:32:47demonstrates how detrimental and unsustainable our
00:32:50dependence on energy sources from other regions
00:32:54of the world is. Vilnius fought so long and hard for
00:32:57complete energy independence that in the end
00:33:00it successfully prepared for the most expensive winter in its
00:33:03history. The State Council for Energy Regulation
00:33:07has already officially upset citizens. In
00:33:09the coming season, heating will cost at least
00:33:13a quarter more. You can't count on biofuels
00:33:16either, firewood in Lithuania has already gone up by 40%.
00:33:20That rare case when heating becomes a luxury
00:33:23item. And in neighboring Poland, new rules
00:33:27for calculating heating costs in apartment buildings come into force
00:33:30on January 1, they are, of course, not in favor
00:33:34of ordinary people. Poles will have to pay a minimum for
00:33:38heating, even if the radiators in the apartment are completely
00:33:41shut off. Moldova is also keeping up with the trends, here for ordinary
00:33:45consumers, gas tariffs have increased by almost a third, for a country where
00:33:49utility costs already constituted a lion's share of the population's income, this
00:33:53turns into a quest for survival. Winter is not
00:33:56just near, it is already here in reports and empty
00:33:59reservoirs, and Europeans will have to warm themselves
00:34:02in the coming months, perhaps only by reading fresh
00:34:06news about European values by candlelight,
00:34:09because electricity hits the wallet
00:34:11hard.
00:34:20Popular anger and discontent with the authorities have engulfed all
00:34:23of Europe, so the Prime Minister of Spain at a parade in honor of
00:34:26the national holiday was simply booed, people
00:34:30shouted, traitor.
00:34:41Spain is now in the fire of protests.
00:34:45does not resolve the issue with migrants, especially in
00:34:48Ceuta. In addition, the country has a housing crisis and unaffordable
00:34:51rent. Hundreds of thousands of Spaniards across the country constantly
00:34:55protest. At the same time, the government does not
00:34:58solve problems, but simply dissolves parliament.
00:35:01Early elections are scheduled for November
00:35:0329. Housing catastrophe in Spain, who
00:35:07drives people onto the streets, why the state
00:35:10doesn't care about the problems of citizens, or how rent
00:35:13strips you bare. In understandable politics, the despair
00:35:16of Spanish families today in the evening broadcast on Belarus 1, and
00:35:20also on our website newsby and multimedia portal videoby.
00:35:40I pay 940 euros in rent per month, this takes up
00:35:4460%.
00:35:59They just demanded my apartment and threw
00:36:02me out like a sack of potatoes.
00:36:20A few days ago I was kicked out of my house, evicted me,
00:36:24my little son and wife, thrown onto the street.
00:36:49we need to cooperate with neighbors, the president said today,
00:36:52visiting agro-industrial complex Dzerzhinsky. Moreover,
00:36:56we are connected by a common history and memory. In
00:36:59Goretsky district today they recalled the date of the first major combat
00:37:02baptism for Polish military formations on
00:37:05the Soviet-German front on October 12, 1943.
00:37:09Over 3,000 fallen Soviet and Polish
00:37:13soldiers. A delegation from Poland also came to the memorial rally.
00:37:23of Polish soldiers, their names are inscribed on granite
00:37:27slabs. This is the very center of the agro-town of Lenino. Today here
00:37:30they honored the memory of those who in distant forty- third, at the cost of their lives, shoulder to
00:37:34shoulder resisted fascism. Representatives of the public, youth,
00:37:37search parties. A memorial rally, an instruction from the older generation to cherish peace.
00:37:41A minute of silence and fresh flowers, now lamps brought from Russia
00:37:44and Poland burn here. The opportunity to visit here on
00:37:48your glorious Belarusian land. For us now, the topic of memory
00:37:52is very relevant, very important, because today at the present
00:37:55time fascism.
00:38:27gave us our peace, our country, and this mass
00:38:31grave of Polish soldiers in Lenin, on this day it is always crowded here,
00:38:35October 12 in the distant forty- third near Lenin, the first Polish infantry
00:38:38division named after Tadeusz Kościuszko received its baptism of fire,
00:38:42which, together with units of the 33rd army of the Western Front, tried to take height
00:38:46215.5, today there is also a delegation from Poland
00:38:49who came to thank Belarusians for preserving
00:38:53memory, thank you very much to the authorities of the Goretsky
00:38:56district for...
00:39:57we protect the real factual history that
00:40:01was during the war, well, if in the West
00:40:04they rewrite school textbooks they rewrite historical
00:40:07memory, well, of course, this is regrettable,
00:40:11but I must say as a historian, that this will
00:40:14hit the rewriters
00:40:17even harder in subsequent generations. Documents, chronicles,
00:40:20weapons, ammunition, the museum of Soviet-Polish combat commonwealth tells about the feat
00:40:24of soldiers during the Great Patriotic War, for almost years now, which
00:40:28means memory is alive. This season with the participation of Mogilev search parties,
00:40:32memory watches were held in all, so-called combat areas,
00:40:35Slavgorod, Osipovichi, Bobruisk. During the season, it was possible
00:40:39to find the death sites of more than fifty soldiers. The most
00:40:42valuable thing was to establish the names of seven. Reconnaissance
00:40:45continues now, so that next year they can