Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:00:00expressed by the Mexican state within the framework of
00:00:03applicable laws,
00:00:06we also modified article 19 of the Constitution,
00:00:10where it states
00:00:12that any foreign agent or any
00:00:15foreigner who does not have this
00:00:17permit
00:00:19and who carries firearms, will be detained and the
00:00:23maximum penalty that applies will be applied. That
00:00:26does have to do with the defense of sovereignty and with... foreign
00:00:30interference. It was also approved in the
00:00:34laws that an election can be
00:00:36union and some problems with annulled in case of foreign
00:00:39interference, and recently it was
00:00:42approved that
00:00:45we signed
00:00:46is different because of what that a Mexican president,
00:00:49a female president, a
00:00:52to help governor, a female governor, head of government, head of government cannot have dual
00:00:56nationality, it must only be
00:01:00Mexican and yes, these are
00:01:02reforms to protect national sovereignty and
00:01:05independence. Now
00:01:08it is an everyday
00:01:12job,
00:01:14and it is not only the government's, it is the people's. The
00:01:18defense of national independence and sovereignty is a matter for
00:01:21all Mexicans. There are some who do not believe
00:01:24it.
00:01:29who... seek foreign interference
00:01:32just
00:01:34like in the 19th century when conservatives went to
00:01:38look for a true prince
00:01:41or emperor to govern
00:01:43Mexico.
00:01:47They went to look for Maximilian, in the same way today
00:01:50they act seeking foreign
00:01:53it is resolved and we are interference because they do not have the strength to
00:01:56convince the people of Mexico.
00:02:01What do we have to do? All of us who believe in sovereignty and
00:02:04independence,
00:02:05defend it.
00:02:08Thank you, President. Finally, this
00:02:12weekend you were in the state of Mexico, you inaugurated the
00:02:15Nicolás Romero campus of the Rosario
00:02:18Castellanos University and you mentioned something very
00:02:21important again. Education is the key to thinking
00:02:25and avoiding falling into crime, President, if you could.
00:02:29more about it and this message you gave to young
00:02:32people, education is the
00:02:36best tool against
00:02:38violence, that's
00:02:41why we have always defended public
00:02:45education, now
00:02:48it's been 40 years since the university student council
00:02:51movement where tens of thousands
00:02:55of young
00:02:57people were trained.
00:03:00and we always defended public education,
00:03:04and what do I do as president now, as head of
00:03:07government, I built more high schools and more universities,
00:03:11as president we are building more high schools and more
00:03:14universities, you don't
00:03:16regardless of know the joy of young people yesterday, it's a
00:03:20small campus of the National Rosario
00:03:23Castellanos University in Nicolás
00:03:26Romero, in the state of Mexico.
00:03:30the municipal president built the building,
00:03:34she, with the municipality's resources, built the university
00:03:36building and asked Rosario Castellanos
00:03:40to provide the teachers, the curriculum, etc.,
00:03:44well, the joy was impressive for all the
00:03:48some people in Ecatepec approached
00:03:49that route, today they are going to families, but particularly for young people,
00:03:52so next year we are going to build even
00:03:55more high schools and more
00:03:57universities,
00:04:00through various mechanisms, high schools,
00:04:03uh, technological schools,
00:04:06expansion of existing high schools,
00:04:09converting secondary schools that do not have an evening shift into high
00:04:13schools and the Margarita Masa
00:04:17high school, which is also a new educational
00:04:19what model, and the strengthening of what they call telebachilleratos
00:04:22to make them part of the national
00:04:26high school system
00:04:28as a community one because they have a very
00:04:32community vision, this is for high schools, in the case of
00:04:35universities, public universities are
00:04:39opening more
00:04:42spaces in talks with them, the university, the National
00:04:46Technological Institute of Mexico, the National Polytechnic Institute,
00:04:49the
00:04:52eh the Benito Juárez welfare universities and the National
00:04:56Rosario Castellanos University, the goal is to have more.
00:05:00350,000 additional places by the end of the
00:05:03six-year term, thank you, that would
00:05:06be
00:05:08like three national autonomous universities
00:05:12of Mexico, the
00:05:14number of undergraduate
00:05:16students, let's go this way,
00:05:19yes.
00:05:25President, good morning, Alonso Rota from La Jornada, I would like to elaborate on the
00:05:28problem of Jalisco and water, because there are two visions of water,
00:05:32right? One vision that proposes public
00:05:36use and another privatizing vision, how much could
00:05:39collaboration affect resolving the problem in
00:05:42Guadalajara? The governor proposed a financing
00:05:46scheme to us called eh
00:05:49CMRO that works for
00:05:52highways, from our
00:05:55perspective water
00:05:58the operation would mean, the point is to
00:06:01agree
00:06:05solve the problem,
00:06:08because the inhabitants of the Guadalajara metropolitan
00:06:11area. well, they are suffering from the quality of the
00:06:14water, what we have to do is solve it, but
00:06:18solve it in an agreement where first we look at the
00:06:21emergency measures that need to be taken and
00:06:24second, the long-term program, that's what President
00:06:28López Obrador did with Governor
00:06:30Alfaro, President López Obrador
00:06:33complied, Governor Alfaro did not comply with
00:06:37his part, he even carried out other water works that did not
00:06:40solve the problem. So now we
00:06:44have to be sure that technically
00:06:48we are addressing the problem and at the same time
00:06:51that financially they are mechanisms that do not
00:06:54generate a privatization of the service, I hope we can
00:06:58agree, in any case, we will
00:07:02continue dialoguing and working for the
00:07:05benefit of the inhabitants of Jalisco, but would the federal government support if the government of Jalisco
00:07:09maintains its privatizing vision?
00:07:13it would not be an obstacle for them what they are asking for, we have to say
00:07:17that a financing scheme
00:07:19must be approved in the Jalisco Congress,
00:07:22for
00:07:26it to be approved in the Jalisco government, it has to be, I think, two
00:07:30thirds of this financing scheme,
00:07:32so that depends
00:07:35on the state of Jalisco and the
00:07:38Congress, there are Morena legislators.
00:07:43who at this moment oppose that scheme, so what did
00:07:46we say, let's agree, Morena has
00:07:50to decide, but let's agree if we
00:07:54agree on the whole scheme, in principle,
00:07:57technically it seems there are not so many
00:08:01problems, and he told me that he would finance it with a scheme
00:08:05called CMRO,
00:08:08uh, at first I told him, well, let's see it with Conagua and see
00:08:12if we can solve it that way, Conagua
00:08:15informs me that it also has to do with private operation
00:08:19under this scheme, so we have to find a
00:08:22way for the Jalisco Congress to be able to
00:08:26approve,
00:08:28the technical solution, that is, it's the
00:08:32technical solution and the financial scheme, and we have to
00:08:35agree so that both are sustainable, I
00:08:39hope we can agree, but beyond the technical issue, the financial
00:08:42situation does affect the population, I hope we
00:08:46can agree, I mean the most important thing is that we
00:08:49solve the problem for the inhabitants of Jalisco
00:08:53and we have to see how we can agree for that to be
00:08:56so, Conagua has already expressed its objections to
00:09:01meet again to review this
00:09:05financial scheme they are proposing and we can give
00:09:08our opinion and in its case, the Jalisco Congress
00:09:12will have to define if it approves or does not approve this form of
00:09:16financing that the governor is proposing, one part the state
00:09:19area and another part the federal government and we,
00:09:23once reviewed, could give our opinion and
00:09:26alternatives that could be presented. Would you call for the
00:09:30release of the people who were arrested for this
00:09:33protest? Everything must be resolved peacefully,
00:09:37not so much
00:09:41the demonstrations, but from the
00:09:43governments, repression leads nowhere, it has been a long time since such
00:09:47repression as the one experienced yesterday was seen, I
00:09:51do not agree, that
00:09:54is eh many
00:09:58times public
00:10:01force
00:10:04must contain, but one thing is
00:10:08to contain
00:10:09and another thing is to repress.
00:10:12So we have never agreed with repression and in this case the
00:10:16government of Jalisco has to explain and I do not want to enter
00:10:19into a particular debate between the president and Governor
00:10:23Lemos, they have to explain. Explain one part and we have to explain
00:10:26ours and in the case of water agree for the benefit
00:10:30of those who live in the Guadalajara metropolitan
00:10:33area who are experiencing a problem of water
00:10:37contamination, could the Ministry of the Interior intervene in dialogue with the government of
00:10:40Jalisco, well, it would have to be requested
00:10:43eh,
00:10:45if so, some people who
00:10:49until now, well, it's a matter that is in
00:10:52Jalisco, the governor of Jalisco would have to
00:10:55resolve it. And if they want the Ministry of the Interior to intervene, it
00:10:59can intervene. Why didn't Alfaro invest in the pipeline,
00:11:02President? Well, you have to ask Alfaro, right? No, it wasn't a, there
00:11:06was a complementary agreement. Well, you have to ask
00:11:09either the current governor
00:11:13or the former governor. Let's say that in
00:11:17hydraulic infrastructure the federal government has complied. With
00:11:21the dam that
00:11:24eh. President López Obrador built, yes, and we
00:11:28are in the best disposition to help solve a
00:11:31problem, but we do have to say what the original proposal was
00:11:35from the last six-year term and a new proposal that is being
00:11:39made to technically resolve the issue and we
00:11:43have to agree, Conagua has informed him why the water comes out so
00:11:46subsidized that has generated the protests, well,
00:11:50it is a matter of the
00:11:52municipal
00:11:54eh... municipal administration of the water, so they have to
00:11:58inform it and we, that is to say, we do not want
00:12:02it to become a political conflict between the government of the state of Jalisco and
00:12:06us, because there is a problem that the
00:12:09population is experiencing and we want to help
00:12:12solve it, but it has to be within a framework in which we
00:12:15agree on how
00:12:18in the best disposition to do so, so there have already been
00:12:21several talks and in principle we have to agree on the form of
00:12:25financing, thank you president,
00:12:29thank you, let's go this
00:12:31way.
00:12:37Thank you, President, Roberto Morales from Enlace Mexamérica and Diario Plaza
00:12:40Juárez, yesterday when you were at your
00:12:44meeting there in Nicolás Romero, well at the inauguration
00:12:47event, eh you also commented, among other
00:12:50things, that you made a visit to a
00:12:54hospital. and that well, they fixed it, cut the
00:12:57grass, as if they had been notified and that you would make
00:13:00more visits to other hospitals, eh,
00:13:03but without notifying them so that they would not prepare this
00:13:07situation, eh, well, the universe
00:13:10is very large, do you have it planned
00:13:13that there is a team that does these
00:13:16surprise audits, given the situation that is
00:13:20happening, eh, well, that there are also
00:13:23shortages in certain places. it's a shortage that could be
00:13:26provoked and other anomalies, yes,
00:13:30about before even
00:13:34going, I had the reports from
00:13:37all the entities of the republic, after the report of
00:13:41September 1st,
00:13:43eh, I presented to the health cabinet and
00:13:46particularly to IMSS bienestar, remember
00:13:50that there are three or four health systems in the country,
00:13:53in addition to, obviously, those of defense, navy and Pemex, there are four health
00:13:57systems, the Mexican Social Security
00:14:00Institute, the ISSSTE, in
00:14:0324 entities of the Republic, in a federalized way there is the IMSS
00:14:07bienestar and there are other entities of the
00:14:10republic that maintain their state health
00:14:13services with the financing granted by the
00:14:17federal government and the financing provided by state
00:14:20governments eh, in the case of Ins
00:14:24Bienestar. I made the decision about a month
00:14:27ago to the 24 entities of the republic
00:14:30where IMSS Bienestar is,
00:14:34about a year ago I made a similar tour,
00:14:37so the objective of this tour is
00:14:40to analyze if
00:14:44we instructed on that
00:14:47occasion was complied with and what problems they may still
00:14:50have in the federalization
00:14:52process.
00:14:54Eh, so how is the tour,
00:14:58I have a meeting with the
00:15:01directors of the hospitals, because there are
00:15:03mainly, some problems in the
00:15:07second level of care and third level of care, which are the
00:15:11hospitals, the general hospitals and the
00:15:14specialty hospitals,
00:15:16maternity hospitals, infant hospitals,
00:15:20infant or general, and then the
00:15:24special hospitals.
00:15:26So, what do I do on the tour, as I did now in Hidalgo and the
00:15:30state of Mexico, I meet with the directors of the
00:15:33hospitals, in a frank and
00:15:35open meeting where they explain to
00:15:39me problems they are having,
00:15:42let's say virtues of the IMSS bienestar, what has
00:15:44improved and what problems they continue to have, in the
00:15:48state of Hidalgo we met with the directors of all the
00:15:51hospitals and in the state of Mexico as well
00:15:55and then I visit hospitals
00:15:58and health centers, indeed the idea is
00:16:02to arrive without the great
00:16:05paraphernalia and that it would not... be announced
00:16:08beforehand, because there is a bad practice
00:16:12that when the president is going to arrive, they
00:16:15prune, they asphalt, they paint so
00:16:18that everything looks nice, I tell the neighbors, well, at least
00:16:22the president's arrival helped in something,
00:16:25but that's not the
00:16:27idea, the idea is to arrive and see how
00:16:30the real situation is and
00:16:33I don't arrive with the whole cabinet, but we arrive with three or four
00:16:38people: in the IMSS bienestar health centers we are
00:16:41installing two very important
00:16:44equipment, one is the internet, because many do not have
00:16:47internet, well, there are three, the
00:16:49internet, a small laboratory where
00:16:53blood counts are done, sugar,
00:16:57cholesterol, etc., which gives the result
00:17:00immediately, eh,
00:17:04and the digital file.
00:17:08For example, in the state of Mexico, the director of the health center told
00:17:11me, it was a health center where I went, that the
00:17:15neighbors complained that they had pruned the trees
00:17:19because of my arrival, eh, in that health
00:17:23center the director told
00:17:26me that when pregnant women arrive, it takes
00:17:30them 40 minutes to fill out
00:17:33by hand all the papers they have to fill out in the
00:17:37first appointment and in the following appointments they have to
00:17:41fill out a part of the medical record by
00:17:44hand, now with the digital record they reduced the times
00:17:47to 10 minutes and then they can dedicate themselves to attending to the
00:17:51person, that allows them to attend to more people and also to have
00:17:55the record digitized and that it can be seen in any health
00:17:59center of IMSS bienestar, so we are
00:18:02implementing those three actions, internet,
00:18:05laboratory, small laboratory and digital clinical
00:18:09record, we have already covered about
00:18:1340% of the health centers, we are missing
00:18:1560%. Among other things, that's what I visit in the
00:18:19health centers, and another is how the health
00:18:23routes are working and what medicines are missing, for
00:18:26example, there is a new medicine that treats
00:18:29diabetes, I don't remember what it's called, and
00:18:33now doctors demand it a lot and the quantity of...
00:18:36eh of
00:18:39necessary medicines was not reaching the health
00:18:42centers, actions have already been taken so that more of
00:18:46that medicine arrives every month to the health centers and
00:18:50by digitizing everything, the logistical distribution
00:18:53of medicines will also be much more
00:18:56automatic, that's on one hand and on the other hand in the meetings
00:19:00with the directors of the hospitals, they inform
00:19:03me of many issues, right there we make
00:19:05decisions: to be able to address
00:19:09these deficiencies that hospitals
00:19:12may have, so that's in the IMSS bienestar, at the same
00:19:16time this situation of the Mexican Social Security
00:19:19Institute occurred,
00:19:22I was watching some videos, even
00:19:26me, doctors from IMSS,
00:19:29who told me about some problems of
00:19:32shortages, yesterday afternoon I saw, we were
00:19:36working. and I already told him that, let's say, there
00:19:40are legitimate demands that need to be addressed,
00:19:43there are also still some doctors who were
00:19:47hired during COVID, who still have not
00:19:50been hired with all their benefits, so
00:19:54all of that has been resolved little by little, but there are still some doctors,
00:19:58nurses, health personnel who need to be given
00:20:01all the conditions, so that has to be accelerated, the problem
00:20:05of shortages that,
00:20:08there are some problems with suppliers, but there are also problems
00:20:12within IMSS with distribution that
00:20:15they are taking measures to resolve and that
00:20:19must be addressed, obviously they must be addressed, that is
00:20:23also independent of the fact
00:20:25that in this campaign the usual suspects jumped on
00:20:29it to make this a very very big thing, right?
00:20:33Denise Dresser blaming the government for not finding a
00:20:36medicine. Private pharmacies,
00:20:40private pharmacies have a completely
00:20:44open possibility, obviously with the authorization of COFEPRIS
00:20:47to have and distribute their medicines, that has nothing to
00:20:51do with any problem that may arise
00:20:55in the health centers and hospitals of IMSS, that must be
00:20:58resolved, obviously it must be resolved and addressed
00:21:02and today he will talk about it in his conference,
00:21:06and the other issue is the salary increase, which I
00:21:09understand is that if one adds
00:21:13what is being proposed as a salary increase, the income will
00:21:15be reflected in a little more than a 5%
00:21:19increase. Eh and well, that has to be seen
00:21:22in any case with the
00:21:26the union that in any case have other issues
00:21:30that need to be resolved with the union
00:21:32itself, but I am confident that the
00:21:36issues and legitimate
00:21:39demands will be addressed and
00:21:43also to distinguish between I send him a
00:21:47publication from Instagram
00:21:52eh I say look what came out
00:21:55and that in the car on the way back from the state of Mexico I was
00:21:59watching and he tells me, "Hey,
00:22:02this publication is from Spain, not
00:22:05from Mexico," so it
00:22:08goes up, eh, it's about a Spaniard who was commenting
00:22:11on a Spanish woman who was commenting on the health
00:22:15service in Mexico, so we are moving forward, we are
00:22:18moving forward well and we have to address legitimate demands
00:22:21and the rest, well, it has to be addressed and
00:22:25resolved. Thank you, President, in a second
00:22:28question, I usually do that too because it's a
00:22:32way of governing, of course, of listening
00:22:35directly and addressing, many
00:22:38rulers don't do that, you have to listen directly and
00:22:42see,
00:22:44eh, because I have meetings every Monday with the health
00:22:47cabinet, then I go to territories, a lot of
00:22:50people,
00:22:52so when I see that there is some issue that is not being resolved,
00:22:56well, I go directly to address it, so you have to
00:22:59listen, you have to govern by listening and
00:23:02addressing and not by repressing,
00:23:05of course, President, in a second question, the
00:23:09President of the United States, Donald Trump, over the weekend made
00:23:12a, eh, well, statement that
00:23:16the conflict between Russia and Ukraine was already
00:23:19over. And immediately, the two
00:23:22countries came out to say that eh, well, there was no
00:23:25agreement yet between them.
00:23:29Would there be any request from your
00:23:32government eh through the UN that, for example, this type
00:23:36of situations that are sometimes even a little like political
00:23:40tactics, eh, well, they should be more
00:23:43serious so that these statements are not made in a
00:23:47well, let's say, eh, false way. Because afterwards
00:23:50other countries, those who are
00:23:53really eh let's say
00:23:57eh in the situation and contradict in this case
00:24:00the president, I mean we are talking about the United States, but this can happen all over the
00:24:04world, each president has their own way of
00:24:07communicating, of course, eh, and
00:24:11obviously the United Nations has to work for peace in the
00:24:14world, here we have talked a lot about
00:24:18not seeing much from the United
00:24:20Nations recently,
00:24:23so the United Nations was formed for
00:24:26peace and human
00:24:28rights.
00:24:30And going back a little to the issue of the United States, did you meet
00:24:34with Ambassador Ronald Johnson and with
00:24:38businessmen to, well, discuss trade issues,
00:24:41but within that meeting
00:24:44did you reach any conclusion on the issue
00:24:47of, well, the police. the
00:24:50international academy that was not
00:24:53discussed at that
00:24:55moment,
00:24:58what do we say, that the constitution and Mexican
00:25:02laws be complied with by governors,
00:25:06female governors and everyone. the
00:25:08ambassadors
00:25:11are in Mexico from other countries, that's what
00:25:14we ask
00:25:17for and that's it, thank you. Well,
00:25:21let's go,
00:25:28president, good morning, Eder Suárez, for I'll tell you, uh, picking up a bit on the
00:25:32visit of former president Gustavo Petro, this weekend
00:25:35he had two participations, in one
00:25:38it was a master conference, in the first he had a dialogue with master Armando
00:25:42Bartra and he was proposing, well, what has
00:25:45progressivism done in Latin America, right, what is the situation,
00:25:49eh, he suggests that eh after a first
00:25:53stage of poverty reduction, of middle class growth,
00:25:56well, there are new expectations for this middle
00:25:59class and he poses the question without giving a
00:26:03definitive answer and that is the question that he asks
00:26:06you. What is the challenge for progressivism of the
00:26:09left, once this first stage has
00:26:12concluded? That is, the idea is to eradicate poverty,
00:26:16build democracy. What comes next? What is offered to the
00:26:19middle class to maintain support for
00:26:22progressivism?
00:26:26Rights. Same as for all
00:26:28the people. Of course,
00:26:33us, what is the difference between the neoliberal
00:26:36period and ours, there are
00:26:39many,
00:26:42one main one is that before we governed for a
00:26:46few, economic power and political power were the
00:26:49same, there was a
00:26:51namacyto and today no, economic
00:26:55power is one and political power is another, in other
00:26:59words, the government represents the people.
00:27:03It doesn't represent a minority,
00:27:07and that has to be the case in any
00:27:09government, that's how it
00:27:12should be, that
00:27:15shouldn't change,
00:27:17and that is the basis of the fourth
00:27:20transformation, the second is to be
00:27:24honest, always,
00:27:27not to allow
00:27:28corruption
00:27:32and... and the third is to guarantee the rights of
00:27:36the people, which are the right to
00:27:39education, the right to health, the right to
00:27:43housing and at the same time freedoms,
00:27:46democracy, sovereignty and independence, but
00:27:50always with social justice,
00:27:53and we agree with private investment,
00:27:57moreover, with free
00:27:57trade.
00:28:03But the state has an obligation
00:28:06which is to fulfill the rights of the people and
00:28:08guarantee
00:28:12the conduct of the country
00:28:13and
00:28:16politics from industrial
00:28:20to
00:28:20political
00:28:24politics,
00:28:26governability,
00:28:29that's it, now
00:28:33President López Obrador states in his book, now that of
00:28:37Pueblo, which is a thesis by Leopoldo
00:28:41Sea,
00:28:45there are societies that went for the
00:28:49mercantilist,
00:28:50money, accumulation,
00:28:53acumulación,
00:28:57happiness associated with having more and more and
00:29:00more
00:29:02and. We think, they betrayed us,
00:29:06they buried the hope they sold so much, they are capable of
00:29:09anything to gain power, while millions
00:29:12of families live in fear, when a government and its party ally with
00:29:16crime, they carry the burden of every death, every
00:29:18disappearance, every displaced family, every extorted
00:29:22business and the pain of an entire country. Mexico has experienced
00:29:25hard times, but never as dark as with them, that is
00:29:29betraying all their people.
00:29:32National. These are the five good news of the performance of the
00:29:36Mexican economy. The first: the minimum wage increased and
00:29:40labor poverty is at its minimum. Second, we are among the
00:29:43countries with the lowest unemployment in the world. Third, inflation and the cost of the
00:29:47basic food basket decreased.
00:29:51peso is one of the strongest currencies in the world. Five,
00:29:54a record year for foreign direct investment. And there have been
00:29:57no gas price hikes. With honesty, we deliver
00:30:00results. Government of.
00:30:03Mexico is enormous,
00:30:07a great wisdom
00:30:10of how to be
00:30:12happy, thank you very much, in this same
00:30:16sense, these days we have seen
00:30:19multiple demonstrations in Spain, in France and all
00:30:22of them have a common denominator which is a worn-out
00:30:26model, right, in France they are fighting because they want
00:30:29to reduce the budget for education, in Spain. they are
00:30:32protesting well because housing has been monopolized by
00:30:36companies by investment funds and people come out to
00:30:39protest because this model is worn out in Mexico how
00:30:43is public policy being shielded, eh
00:30:47beyond the government's own tasks of building
00:30:50housing, how can we guarantee that
00:30:54there is not this eh that public
00:30:57investment, private investment, excuse me, that private investment ac