Estonia: ERR

20261012 06:00 UTC · 00:30:58 · 406 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:00and Jülle Madise will then talk about what she
00:00:55news time again. Ülle Madise will be sworn in as the President of the Republic
00:00:58today at 14:15. The elected President Ülle Madise will arrive
00:01:02with her spouse at Kadriorg Presidential Chancellery, where they
00:01:05will be welcomed by President Alar Karis and Sirje Karis. From there, they will proceed
00:01:09together to the square in front of the Riigikogu building. President Alar Karis
00:01:12will greet the Guard Battalion and the Guard of Honour lined up on the Castle Square,
00:01:16and the presidents will proceed to Toompea Castle. At 15:00,
00:01:19Alar Karis will deliver a speech, the elected President Ülle Madise will take
00:01:22the oath of office and deliver her first speech as president.
00:01:26The oath-taking and speeches can be watched live on the National Broadcasting
00:01:30Corporation's connection. Indeed, Ülle
00:01:33Madise takes office today as the President of Estonia,
00:01:36and Vilja Kiisler, a journalist from Eesti Päevaleht and Delfi, spoke about the new
00:01:40president and her future on the Television program. In the case of Ülle
00:01:43Madise, it should be highlighted first and foremost that she was elected already
00:01:47in the first round of the Riigikogu with a rather convincing majority of votes. This
00:01:50is undoubtedly a pretty good position to start from.
00:01:53She comes from the position of Chancellor of Justice, where she dealt with a very wide range of topics,
00:01:57so if she says that she is
00:02:01up to date with Estonian life, then she is not lying, and
00:02:05it seems to me that as Chancellor of Justice, she often
00:02:08had to restrain herself, because she actually had this inner
00:02:12urge to speak about societal issues more broadly,
00:02:15and the presidential office
00:02:16undoubtedly gives her that
00:02:19opportunity. In August, Estonian goods exports increased
00:02:23by 10% year-on-year, Statistics Estonia announced. Estonia
00:02:25exported goods worth almost 1.5 billion euros, while
00:02:29imports amounted to over 1.8 billion euros.
00:02:33The trade deficit was 360 million euros.
00:02:36According to Statistics Estonia, the growth in imports was mainly due to
00:02:39an increase in the import of mineral products, especially motor fuels.
00:02:42Motor fuel imports grew by 67%
00:02:46year-on-year, mainly due to rising oil prices on the world market.
00:02:49Estonia's main foreign trade partners
00:02:52in August were Finland, Latvia, and Lithuania. The most exported
00:02:56goods were electrical equipment.
00:02:59Police caught 10 Sudanese citizens
00:03:02who were illegally in Estonia again in the Nõmme district of Tallinn yesterday evening. Yesterday evening around
00:03:06half past seven, the police received a report of two men on Valdeku Street. On the spot,
00:03:10it turned out that the men were illegally in Estonia and there were more people
00:03:13hiding in the area. The police started a search, which included
00:03:17service dogs, drones, and rescue workers. Eight more
00:03:21men were found in a nearby forest, who tried to escape from the police.
00:03:24One of the men injured his hand while fleeing and was taken
00:03:27to the hospital. After first aid, he was also taken
00:03:30to the detention center. All ten men lacked a legal basis
00:03:34to be in Estonia, and only one had an identity
00:03:37document with him. Abroad. Six
00:03:41civilians were killed in Russia's latest air attacks on Ukrainian
00:03:44cities. In Kharkiv, a grocery store was attacked, killing three and
00:03:48injuring 20 people. Among the injured are also two
00:03:51children. Kharkiv Prosecutor's Office was also hit. But
00:03:55no one was injured there. Also, a thermal power plant was attacked
00:03:58despite the so-called energy ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine,
00:04:01which US President Donald Trump announced
00:04:05yesterday.
00:04:07NATO will respond very quickly to any kind of Russian attack on the territory
00:04:11of a NATO member state, said NATO's Supreme Allied Commander Europe
00:04:14Alexis Krineke at the Warsaw Security
00:04:17Conference.
00:04:25We win this in deterrence and we win it by showing our strength and we win it by
00:04:29showing our unity. uh behind that strength uh, so I hope
00:04:32the day never comes where we have to respond, because we're going to keep them on their heels before they
00:04:36even think about taking a move against our
00:04:38alliance.
00:04:42Russia interfered in the UK's decade-old Brexit vote,
00:04:45said UK Prime Minister Andy
00:04:48Burnham. I asked
00:04:51the question coming into Downing Street, well was there interference in the
00:04:55uh 2016 referendum from Russia and I've had the clear answer that yes
00:04:59there was. "and these things are important now to put
00:05:02clearly on the record and I
00:05:05believe help voters in Germany and France
00:05:08understand that some of this politics is in..."
00:05:12instigated via our enemies,
00:05:15namely Russia. I think we've been too much on the back foot on that
00:05:19actually, and we haven't informed people sufficiently about the extent to
00:05:22which people are are seeking to um to disrupt the political
00:05:26process from overseas.
00:05:30Tens of thousands of people demonstrated in Brussels against the European Union's weak
00:05:34climate policy. According to the police, there were
00:05:3745,000 demonstrators. According to the organizers, however, as many as
00:05:4160,000. The demonstrators presented five demands, including
00:05:44higher taxation of fuel companies and an end to fossil fuel
00:05:47subsidies. They also demanded a just transition
00:05:51to an environmentally friendly society and greater international
00:05:54climate cooperation.
00:05:59putting more trees in the cities, stopping concreting
00:06:02everywhere, well there are a lot of measures, insulating buildings more,
00:06:05reducing CO2 consumption
00:06:08especially with transport, so also investing.
00:06:16We continue with the climate topic and talk about today's weather. Today it is mainly
00:06:20cloudy, with clearings around the Gulf of Finland and in Southern Estonia.
00:06:23It will rain and the precipitation will be occasionally heavy, there may also be
00:06:27thunder in the morning. The wind will be variable from 1 to 7 m/s on the North coast,
00:06:30East and Northeast wind 7-13 m/s, with gusts
00:06:33up to 18 m/s. The air temperature will be
00:06:37between 8 and 13 degrees
00:10:34starting today, well, our new era starts, yes, indeed, I continue with the same
00:10:37tone, our new era truly begins because Ülle
00:10:41Madise takes office today as the President of the Republic of Estonia at 14:40,
00:10:44there will be a live broadcast
00:10:47on our national broadcasting channel as well, so you can all be part of it, and
00:10:51from the portal or ETV or ETV2 everyone will indeed be part of it and...
00:10:55"the radio news will also broadcast it, but we
00:10:58are still talking about television besides Alar Karis
00:11:02leaving and Ülle Madise
00:12:06wheelchair users, even just to get into this TV building and there are many
00:12:10buildings and situations where
00:12:13people in wheelchairs cannot get to where they would really like to go. This morning here
00:12:17in the TV building we will also make an attempt and ask if the situation has improved a little
00:12:20here in recent years or rather not, and how in public buildings.
00:12:55Today is that important day, October 12th. Alar Karis's
00:12:59term as President of the Republic of Estonia ends and Ülle Madise's
00:13:03term begins. Vilja Kiisler is invited to our morning television today, good
00:13:06morning. Hello! And then we will do a small
00:13:09retrospective of the so-called best and perhaps
00:13:13not so good moments of Alar Karis's presidency and briefly at the
00:13:16end of the interview also, what we expect from Ülle
00:13:20Madise. Let's start with those slightly worse moments,
00:13:24during Alar Karis's term, yes, let's start
00:13:27with the worse ones, let's start with foreign policy.
00:13:30Alar Karis is the kind of president who has liked to present himself
00:13:34as a great foreign policy thinker and
00:13:37a proponent of an independent foreign policy, but unfortunately it has not
00:13:40turned out very well, so if we recall everything that
00:13:44began in the public sphere with the Kazakhstan scandal,
00:13:48where there were some embarrassing moments
00:13:51and then quite a few interviews given to foreign media,
00:13:55where President Alar Karis on the topic of the war
00:13:58in Ukraine was either inappropriately silent or
00:14:02presented ideas that caused a great deal of public
00:14:05backlash and did not find any particular
00:14:09justification here at home, then it is actually a little funny
00:14:13to think back to how he most recently also told ERR that his
00:14:17hands were somewhat tied in foreign policy and he would have liked
00:14:20to pursue more foreign policy, but was seemingly not allowed. Let's listen to what
00:14:24he himself said about the Kazakhstan visit, there was also
00:14:27no very specific statement, so rather analysts have
00:14:31said that he actually couldn't justify the situation very well. Let's
00:14:34listen to that moment. The visit to Kazakhstan has
00:14:37somehow been exaggerated, there
00:14:41was nothing like what we read in the newspaper. This is indeed a moment where
00:14:44you are a little disappointed or perplexed as to why
00:14:48such a thing is written, because
00:14:50the President delivers his speeches exactly as
00:14:54the President thinks the speech is reasonable to make.
00:14:58The nuance then was that there were two different
00:15:01signals from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, but
00:15:04the ambassador on site probably knew the situation best
00:15:07and that's why it was rephrased
00:15:10for the university as I considered it important
00:15:13at that moment.
00:15:16well, a proper explanation as to why it happened that way, somehow still did
00:15:20not come. From this concrete explanation, it also emerges that
00:15:23Alar Karis did not actually accept criticism, that he
00:15:27actually still has not understood afterwards that something went
00:15:30wrong in foreign policy communication,
00:15:33and that's a bit of a shame, because now that
00:15:36he says his hands were somehow tied and he was not allowed to pursue that
00:15:40soft line that he supposedly represented, then the question arises
00:15:44that if public feedback is
00:15:46critical and even expresses a lot of
00:15:50confusion, then one would expect that things would be clarified
00:15:54at home, that if there is a black box between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
00:15:57and Kadriorg, then the president should somehow
00:16:00explain
00:16:03what his position is, but when he came home from Kazakhstan, then
00:16:07actually nothing came out but such an
00:16:10ambiguous "well, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs would need more resources," but what he
00:16:14actually meant by his statement did not come, and
00:16:17this is not an isolated incident, but actually
00:16:21a pattern, that he gave quite strange interviews abroad about Ukraine,
00:16:24and when asked about them at home afterwards, what
00:16:28his position ultimately was, then no
00:16:31explanations came, and it left a very strange impression on me at first, when
00:16:35it slipped through in one interview that "well, I never give
00:16:37all the interviews that are asked for," so "well, I don't know, that sounds just like
00:16:41truancy," isn't being known abroad and giving interviews
00:16:45the president's job? And now it turned out that the president has indeed given
00:16:48interviews, but the media has not covered them, meaning it still
00:16:51emerges from this that the media is to blame that the president has failed
00:16:54in foreign policy, this does not actually leave a very good impression. Let's
00:16:58also take domestic policy, the previous prime minister Kaja Kallas and the car tax were
00:17:02those, there he supposedly showed backbone
00:17:04or domestically,
00:17:07"actually Alar Karis was such a president who didn't scold many political parties
00:17:11in every speech, well there's a certain audience that
00:17:14expects that, but there were two things he couldn't stand, Kaja Kallas and
00:17:18the car tax, and in that sense it was perhaps quite
00:17:21strange to hear how he was one of the first to demand Kaja
00:17:25Kallas's resignation as prime minister after
00:17:27the East deliveries scandal, but we are a parliamentary state,
00:17:31the President is not necessarily the one who should say that the prime minister
00:17:35should resign, there were enough people saying it without him."
00:17:37enough, and it seemed to me that in relations with Kaja Kallas
00:17:40a certain antipathy also played a role, that Kaja Kallas was
00:17:44very well-known internationally, accepted, she was known
00:17:47abroad, her word counted, well, Alar Karis's did not,
00:17:51he was not really noticed abroad and his
00:17:55own role in what he then is
00:17:58as a foreign policy maker did not at all coincide with
00:18:02how it appeared and how he then imagined it. Let's listen again to what he himself
00:18:05said. "If I were Prime Minister, I would have probably
00:18:09reacted faster and made a clearer decision and
00:18:13that problem would have disappeared, but it wouldn't have
00:18:16escalated to the extent that we are talking about it today. I also
00:18:20talk to my foreign colleagues, not only at barbecue parties, but also with my
00:18:24foreign colleagues, this topic comes up immediately, and even if it doesn't
00:18:27come up, you see that it is still
00:18:31somewhere between us. What is your advice to the Prime Minister? My
00:18:34advice to the Prime Minister is to make that decision..." she makes it
00:18:38herself and and and
00:18:41maybe I would recommend
00:18:43coming to Kadriorg
00:18:47to begin with, and whether with papers or without, to talk about this topic, she should resign
00:18:50in your opinion, concretely again this is her decision, but if I were in her
00:18:54shoes, I would have taken that step a long time ago,
00:18:58well, it's a concrete sentence in itself, but it
00:19:01questions whether the president should say that, it seemed to me that Kaja Kallas and he still had
00:19:05a certain antipathy towards each other. He also
00:19:08criticized Kallas on several occasions and it was striking that the reality
00:19:12behind it was that Kallas was unsympathetic to him, because
00:19:16when the leader of the Reform Party and the head of government changed, then
00:19:19after that his criticism of the Reform Party and the prime minister
00:19:23somehow softened, and it seemed to me
00:19:26that in relations with Kaja Kallas a certain envy played a role
00:19:30on the one hand, that Kaja Kallas is so well-known abroad and he is not, and on the other
00:19:34hand, perhaps also the fact that Kaja Kallas is a woman, because..." "if
00:19:37you remember how he criticized, praised
00:19:41Merz, who at that time was not yet the Chancellor, and thought that
00:19:44Merz would be suitable for that position because he is a tall man and stands
00:19:48out and is presentable, well, almost two meters, I
00:19:52don't know if there is such a woman who would necessarily stand out with that and whether it would even
00:19:55be necessarily necessary that we judge by height, that a certain
00:19:59"Uncle Heino" undertone still slipped through Karis's speech at times,
00:20:02of course it was said jokingly about Merz, but sometimes
00:20:06a joke reveals..." "what kind of person he is and how he
00:20:09thinks. Let's also bring out the positive side, for example
00:20:12when I think about that same Kazakhstan visit, he had many
00:20:15cultural figures with him, many educational figures, he went with a very large delegation, so
00:20:19that part of him, that culture and education was dear
00:20:23to his heart, he stood for that, uh,
00:20:26that is part of Alar Karis's mild and pleasant
00:20:30image, I would say, such mildness and pleasantness was
00:20:33what he realized as the patron of the Year of the Book, he even
00:20:37had his own program on ERR,
00:20:40which was worth watching, undoubtedly, because interesting guests came there, not necessarily
00:20:44because Karis was a great literary expert,
00:20:47he unfortunately did not convince me of that.
00:20:50"but as the patron of the Year of the Book, he stood out, he put reading
00:20:54at the center, considering that Karis has a scientific background, he
00:20:57always emphasized the importance of science and education, uh,
00:21:00that is undoubtedly important, but these are topics with which it is not very
00:21:04possible to stand out much, however they form a certain
00:21:08whole, part of a whole, and part
00:21:11of a whole is undoubtedly also his artificial
00:21:15intelligence enthusiasm, we will talk about that in a moment, but
00:21:18let's listen, we just took one small excerpt from that Ministry of Literature, right,
00:21:22his, as you said, he did have his own show,
00:21:24as it were, it appeared when I
00:21:28was a student and
00:21:30and and you read a little more as a student
00:21:34when you have time, but maybe another reason is that for me,
00:21:37since I come from a wooden house
00:21:41with a shared kitchen and and then
00:21:45a certain dream was also to finally get such a nice
00:21:48nice apartment, where I never... really got to, but but that
00:21:52dream was completely there back then, that I could get into a proper
00:21:56apartment, where everything is included and you don't have to bring wood with a sled
00:22:00for the stove and so on and so forth, which
00:22:02Matti Hunt has written in the book
00:22:05"Autumn Palms", but did you notice, the president mainly talked
00:22:09about himself, not about that book, so it wasn't
00:22:12really a substantive discussion, certainly, but the guests were substantive,
00:22:15mhm, and then all that education and science topic certainly suited him,
00:22:19uh, and... he also liked that somewhat naive, sincere,
00:22:23well, I wouldn't want to say infantile AI enthusiasm,
00:22:26with which he actually walked in President Ilves's footsteps,
00:22:29if you remember, Toomas Hendrik Ilves was the one who once
00:22:32initiated the Tiger Leap and well then Karis has been the one who has
00:22:36wished that Estonia would not fall behind
00:22:39in AI topics. Let's now take Ülle Madise, her
00:22:43term as President of the Republic of Estonia begins today at 14:40,
00:22:46all this will happen and ERR will broadcast it too, what...
00:22:50we could expect from her, drawing conclusions based on what positions
00:22:54she has held so far and how she has acted.
00:22:57In the case of Ülle Madise, it should be highlighted first and foremost that she was elected
00:23:00already in the first round of the Riigikogu with a rather convincing majority
00:23:03of votes. This is undoubtedly a pretty good position to start from.
00:23:07She comes from the position of Chancellor of Justice, where she dealt with a very wide range of topics,
00:23:11meaning if she says that she is familiar with Estonian life, then
00:23:15she is not lying, and it seems to me that
00:23:19as Chancellor of Justice, she often had to restrain herself, because she
00:23:22actually had that inner urge to speak
00:23:25about societal issues more broadly, and the presidential office
00:23:29undoubtedly gives her that opportunity, and I imagine
00:23:32that if she has been in very strict frameworks before taking office,
00:23:36she has had to give the impression that she did not at
00:23:39all want to become president, I think she did, deep down she has been preparing for this for many
00:23:43years and came to meet the parties,
00:23:45as a non-partisan candidate, then
00:23:48she has actually prepared for this and
00:23:51she will certainly find her voice as president,
00:23:55at least I hope so, and
00:23:58uh, she could be convincing, as she is a person who has a pretty strong
00:24:02backbone and has firm positions, and I hope that
00:24:05there will be a bang from this gun too, because the president's role should not
00:24:08necessarily be boring, in Karis's case, that boredom somewhat
00:24:12emerged, the president should not necessarily be mild and pleasant, she
00:24:16should have positions that invite society to discuss and
00:24:19co-think, I see a lot of potential in Ülle Madise
00:24:23to do that. With potential perhaps already thinking about a second
00:24:26term. Paavo Nõgene on Viker Raadio, I listened to the program, his
00:24:29chief of staff said that he really thinks that 10 years could be that time
00:24:33already now and that is completely possible, because let's look
00:24:36at the so-called passport. Ülle Madis is a young person and it would be
00:24:40a great pity if she had to retire, so to speak, after five years, we
00:24:44in Estonia unfortunately do not have such an opportunity
00:24:47for the president to find another suitable position. Look at Kersti Kaljulaid's
00:24:51fate, it would be a great pity if a person at such a
00:24:55busy, intellectually peak form,
00:24:58had to leave an office that she knows well how to hold, so
00:25:02I wish her strength, hopefully for two terms, exactly, thank you, Vilja Kiisler.
00:25:25will be sworn in as the President of the Republic today. At 14:15,
00:25:29the elected President Ülle Madise will arrive with her spouse at Kadriorg,
00:25:32the Presidential Chancellery, where they will be welcomed by President Alar Karis and
00:25:36Sirje Karis. From there, they will proceed together to the square in front of the Riigikogu
00:25:39building. President Alar Karis will greet the Guard Battalion
00:25:43and the Guard of Honour lined up on the castle square, and the presidents
00:25:46will proceed to Toompea Castle. At 15:00, Allar will speak.
00:25:56takes the oath of office and delivers her first speech as president. The oath-taking and speeches can be watched live via the public broadcaster.
00:26:00vahendusel.
00:26:03Yesterday evening, the police once again apprehended 10 Sudanese citizens
00:26:06illegally residing in Estonia in the Nõmme district of Tallinn. Yesterday evening
00:26:10around 7:30 p.m., the police received a report about two men on Valdeku
00:26:13Street. On the spot, it turned out that the men were illegally residing in Estonia
00:26:17and there were more people hiding in the area. The police launched
00:26:20a search, which involved service dogs, drones, and
00:26:23rescue workers. Eight more men were found in a nearby forest,
00:26:27who tried to escape from the police. One of the men injured
00:26:31his hand while escaping and was taken to the hospital. After first aid, he was also taken
00:26:34to a detention center. All ten men lacked
00:26:37a legal basis to stay in Estonia, and only one had
00:26:40an identity document with him.
00:26:44Russia continues to attack Ukrainian cities with drones and missiles,
00:26:48but Ukraine is increasingly launching counterattacks.
00:26:51In recent years, Ukrainians have significantly increased their capabilities
00:26:55to attack targets deep within Russian territory. In the program Ukraine
00:26:58Studio, Air Force Chief of Staff Colonel Freddy Karu explained
00:27:02how Ukraine is trying to weaken Russia's warfare
00:27:05with counterattacks. They have
00:27:09significantly developed and improved this capability
00:27:12in recent years and also made it more massive, so
00:27:15that, uh, on many days they are already attacking
00:27:19more than the Russians are attacking their territory,
00:27:22and unlike the Russian Federation, which often
00:27:26bombs cities, and then the Ukrainians continue
00:27:29to maintain the line that... all military
00:27:33targets, such as various airbases,
00:27:35command points, but they have this other bigger
00:27:39idea always behind attacking defense industry
00:27:42enterprises and also those from which the Russian Federation, so to speak, makes
00:27:46money. In the third quarter of this year, the number
00:27:50of registered unemployed in Estonia fell to 38, which is
00:27:5313% less than a year ago. According to the Unemployment Insurance Fund,
00:27:57the number of unemployed was last so low at the beginning of
00:28:002020. At the same time, the number of jobs increased by more
00:28:04than a quarter over the year, reaching an average of
00:28:065250. Most new job offers came
00:28:10from manufacturing, trade, and
00:28:13construction. Competition for jobs has also decreased. While last year there were
00:28:16an average of 11 registered unemployed people per open job,
00:28:20this year that number is seven. According to Priit Rammul, a member of the board
00:28:24of the Unemployment Insurance Fund, finding a job still depends
00:28:27on a person's skills and the field in which the job
00:28:30is sought.
00:28:32And now news from abroad: NATO will respond very quickly to any kind of Russian
00:28:36attack on the territory of a NATO member state, said NATO's Supreme Allied Commander
00:28:40Europe Alexis Krinkević at the Warsaw Security
00:28:44Conference.
00:28:48And I'll prevent it from happening to begin with, we win this in
00:28:52deterrence and we win it by showing our strength and we win it by showing
00:28:55our unity behind that strength, so I hope
00:28:59the day never comes where we have to respond because we're going to keep them on their heel.
00:29:07tens of thousands of people protested in Brussels against the European Union's
00:29:10weak climate policy. According to police estimates, there were
00:29:1345,000 demonstrators, according to the organizers, as many as
00:29:1760,000. The demonstrators presented five demands, including
00:29:21higher taxation of fuel companies and an end to fossil fuel
00:29:24subsidies. A fair transition to
00:29:28an environmentally friendly society and greater international
00:29:31climate cooperation were also demanded.
00:30:02may also be light, with variable winds of 1 to 7,
00:30:05on the northern coast east and northeast winds of 7-13, gusting
00:30:09up to 18 meters per second, but the air temperature will remain
00:30:13between 8 and 13 degrees
00:30:34with its topics. On October 12, we have already
00:30:37talked about the fact that today Estonia will have a new president, and this
00:30:41is kind of nice, Estonia needs such
00:30:44symbolic events, its traditions, and
00:30:48we should be proud of our country. Exactly, and at
00:30:512:40 PM, you can watch the broadcast
00:30:55on our portal and also on Estonian TV channels.
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.